In this patch, all the necessary code for allowing for a file offset
at write is implemented. What plays a major roll here is get_set_cluster(),
which, in contrast to its counterpart, set_cluster(), only operates on
already-allocated clusters, overwriting with data.
So, with a file offset specified, set_contents() seeks and writes data
with set_get_cluster() until the end of a file, and, once it reaches
there, continues writing with set_cluster() for the rest.
Please note that a file will be trimmed as a result of write operation if
write ends before reaching file's end. This is an intended behavior
in order to maintain compatibility with the current interface.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The current write implementation is quite simple: remove existing clusters
and then allocating new ones and filling them with data. This, inevitably,
enforces always writing from the beginning of a file.
As the first step to lift this restriction, fat_file_write() and
set_contents() are modified to accept an additional parameter, file offset
and further re-factored so that, in the next patch, all the necessary code
will be put into set_contents().
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
In this patch, write implementation is overhauled and rewritten by
making full use of directory iterator. The obvious bonus is that we are
now able to write to a file with a directory path, like /A/B/C/FILE.
Please note that, as there is no notion of "current directory" on u-boot,
a file name specified must contain an absolute directory path. Otherwise,
"/" (root directory) is assumed.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
It would be good that FAT write function return error code instead of
just returning -1 as fat_read_file() does.
This patch attempts to address this issue although it is 'best effort
(or estimate)' for now.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
FAT file system's long file name support is a bit complicated and has some
restrictions on its naming. We should be careful about it especially for
write as it may easily end up with wrong file system.
normalize_longname() check for the rules and normalize a file name
if necessary. Please note, however, that this function is yet to be
extended to fully comply with the standard.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This reverts commit 0dc1bfb730.
The succeeding patch series will supersede it.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
fs_fat_write() is not able to write to subdirectories.
Currently if a filepath with a leading slash is passed, the slash is
treated as part of the filename to be created in the root directory.
Strip leading (back-)slashes.
Check that the remaining filename does not contain any illegal characters
(<>:"/\|?*). This way we will throw an error when trying to write to a
subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
fat.h unconditionally defines CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT (and has done since
2003), so as a result VFAT support is always enabled regardless of
whether a board config defines it or not. Drop this unnecessary option.
Signed-off-by: Tuomas Tynkkynen <tuomas@tuxera.com>
commit 21a24c3bf3 ("fs/fat: fix case for FAT shortnames") made it
possible that get_name() returns file names with some upper cases.
find_directory_entry() must be updated to take this account, and use
case-insensitive functions to compare file names.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@ti.com>
Use the clust_to_sect() helper that was introduced earlier, and add an
inverse sect_to_clust(), plus update the various spots that open-coded
this conversion previously.
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Noticed when comparing our output to linux. There are some lcase bits
which control whether filename and/or extension should be downcase'd.
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Łukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The overflow calculation was incorrect. Adding the start block of the
partition is not needed because the sectors are already relative to the
beginning of the partition. If you attempted to write a file smaller
than cur_part_info.start blocks on a full partition the old calculation
fails to catch the overflow. This would cause an infinite loop in the
determine_fatent function.
Old, incorrect calculation:
ending sector of new file = start sector + file size (in sectors)
last sector = partition start + total sectors on the partition
Adding the partition start block number is not needed because sectors
are already relative to the start of the partition.
New calculation:
ending sector of new file = start sector + file size (in sectors)
last sector = total sectors on the partition
Signed-off-by: Reno Farnesi <nfarnesi4@gmail.com>
get_fatent_value(...) flushes changed FAT entries to disk when fetching
the next FAT blocks, in every other aspect it is identical to
get_fatent(...).
Provide a stub implementation for flush_dirty_fat_buffer if
CONFIG_FAT_WRITE is not set. Calling flush_dirty_fat_buffer during read
only operation is fine as it checks if any buffers needs flushing.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau.dev@gmail.com>
The FAT is read/flushed in segments of 6 (FATBUFBLOCKS) disk sectors. The
last segment may be less than 6 sectors, cap the length.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau.dev@gmail.com>
The u-boot command fatwrite empties FAT clusters from the beginning
till the end of the file.
Specifically for FAT12 it fails to detect the end of the file and goes
beyond the file bounds thus corrupting the file system.
Additionally, FAT entry chaining-up into a file is not implemented
for FAT12.
The users normally workaround this by re-formatting the partition as
FAT16/FAT32, like here:
https://github.com/FEDEVEL/openrex-uboot-v2015.10/issues/1
The patch fixes the bounds of a file and FAT12 entries chaining into
a file, including EOF markup.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Skadorov <philipp.skadorov@savoirfairelinux.com>
fill_dir_slot use get_contents_vfatname_block as a temporary buffer for
constructing a list of dir_slot entries. To save the memory and providing
correct type of memory for above usage, a local buffer with accurate size
declaration is introduced.
The local array size 640 is used because for long file name entry,
each entry use 32 bytes, one entry can store up to 13 characters.
The maximum number of entry possible is 20. So, total size is
32*20=640bytes.
Signed-off-by: Genevieve Chan <ccheauya@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Tien Fong Chee <tfchee@altera.com>
Current description does not match the function behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
The code caches 6 sectors of the FAT. On FAT traversal, the old contents
needs to be flushed to disk, but only if any FAT entries had been modified.
Explicitly flag the buffer on modification.
Currently, creating a new file traverses the whole FAT up to the first
free cluster and rewrites the on-disk blocks.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
fatlength is a local variable which is no more used after the assignment.
s_name is not used in the function, save the strncpy.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau.dev@gmail.com>
To ease conversion to driver model, add helper functions which deal with
calling each block device method. With driver model we can reimplement these
functions with the same arguments.
Use inline functions to avoid increasing code size on some boards.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
This will allow the implementation to make use of data in the block_dev
structure beyond the base device number. This will be useful so that eMMC
block devices can encompass the HW partition ID rather than treating this
out-of-band. Equally, the existence of the priv field is crying out for
this patch to exist.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Overwriting an empty file not created by U-Boot did not work, and it
could even corrupt the FAT. Moreover, creating empty files or emptying
existing files allocated a cluster, which is not standard.
Fix this by always keeping empty files clusterless as specified by
Microsoft (the start cluster must be set to 0 in the directory entry in
that case), and by supporting overwriting such files.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>
curclust was used instead of newclust in the debug() calls and in one
CHECK_CLUST() call, which could skip a failure case.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>
set_contents() had uselessly split calls to set_cluster(). Merge these
calls, which removes some cases of set_cluster() being called with a
size of zero.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>
set_cluster() was using a temporary buffer without enforcing its
alignment for DMA and cache. Moreover, it did not check the alignment of
the passed buffer, which can come directly from applicative code or from
the user.
This could cause random data corruption, which has been observed on
i.MX25 writing to an SD card.
Fix this by only passing ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN-aligned buffers to
disk_write(), which requires the introduction of a buffer bouncing
mechanism for the misaligned buffers passed to set_cluster().
By the way, improve the handling of the corresponding return values from
disk_write():
- print them with debug() in case of error,
- consider that there is an error is disk_write() returns a smaller
block count than the requested one, not only if its return value is
negative.
After this change, set_cluster() and get_cluster() are almost
symmetrical.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>
It is very common that FAT code is using following pattern:
if (disk_{read|write}() < 0)
return -1;
Up till now the above code was dead, since disk_{read|write) could only
return value >= 0.
As a result some errors from medium layer (i.e. eMMC/SD) were not caught.
The above behavior was caused by block_{read|write|erase} declared at
struct block_dev_desc (@part.h). It returns unsigned long, where 0
indicates error and > 0 indicates that medium operation was correct.
This patch as error regards 0 returned from block_{read|write|erase}
when nr_blocks is grater than zero. Read/Write operation with nr_blocks=0
should return 0 and hence is not considered as an error.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Test HW: Odroid XU3 - Exynos 5433
The changes to introduce loff_t into filesize means that we need to do
64bit math on 32bit platforms. Make sure we use the right wrappers for
these operations.
Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Cc: Suriyan Ramasami <suriyan.r@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Aubert <p.aubert@staubli.com>
Change the internal FAT functions to use loff_t for offsets.
Signed-off-by: Suriyan Ramasami <suriyan.r@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Fix fs/fat/fat.c for min3 updates]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
- update the comments regarding lbaint_t usage
- cleanup casting of values related to the lbaint_t type
- cleanup of a type that requires a u64
Tested on little endian ARMv7 and ARMv8 configurations
Signed-off-by: Steve Rae <srae@broadcom.com>
When write a file into FAT file system, it will search a match file in
root dir. So the find_directory_entry() will get the first cluster of
root dir content and search the directory item one by one. If the file
is not found, we will call get_fatent_value() to get next cluster of root
dir via lookup the FAT table and continue the search.
The issue is in FAT16/12 system, we cannot get root dir's next clust
from FAT table. The FAT table only be use to find the clust of data
aera in FAT16/12.
In FAT16/12 if the clust is in root dir, the clust number is a negative
number or 0, 1. Since root dir is located in front of the data area.
Data area start clust #2. So the root dir clust number should < 2.
This patch will check above situation before call get_fatenv_value().
If curclust is < 2, include minus number, we just increase one on the
curclust since root dir is in continous cluster.
The patch also add a sanity check for entry in get_fatenv_value().
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
In fat_write.c, the last clust condition check is incorrect:
if ((curclust >= 0xffffff8) || (curclust >= 0xfff8)) {
... ...
}
For example, in FAT32 if curclust is 0x11000. It is a valid clust.
But on above condition check, it will be think as a last clust.
So the correct last clust check should be:
in fat32, curclust >= 0xffffff8
in fat16, curclust >= 0xfff8
in fat12, curclust >= 0xff8
This patch correct the last clust check.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Use of malloc of do_fat_write() causes cache error on ARM v7 platforms.
Perhaps, the same problem will occur at any other CPUs.
This replaces malloc with memalign to fix cache buffer alignment.
Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoshiyuki Ito <yoshiyuki.ito.ub@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Hector Palacios <hector.palacios@digi.com>
Curently memcpy copies string without null terminating char because
function strlen returns only number of characters excluding
null terminating character. Replace memcpy with strcpy.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Wilczek <p.wilczek@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
CC: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
In the set_cluster() function, it will convert the buffer size to sector
numbers. Then call disk_write() to write by sector.
For remaining buffer, the size is less than a sector, call disk_write()
again to write them in one sector.
But if the total buffer size is less then one sector, the original code
will call disk_write() with zero sector number. It is unnecessary.
So this patch fix this. Now it will not call disk_write() if total buffer size
is less than one sector.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Bugfix:
Here at this place we need the fat size in sectors not bytes.
This was found during code review when adding support for storage
devices with blocksizes != 512.
Signed-off-by: Egbert Eich <eich@suse.com>
ifdefs in the code are making it harder to read.
The use of simple if(vfat_enabled) makes no more code and is cleaner.
(the code is discarded by the compiler instead of the preprocessor.)
NB: if -O0 is used, the code won't be discarded
and bonus, now the code compiles even if CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT is not
defined.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
toupper/tolower function are already declared, so use them.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
The mkcksum() function now takes one parameter, the pointer to
11-byte wide character array, which it then operates on.
Currently, the function is wrongly passed (dir_entry)->name, which
is only 8-byte wide character array. Though by further inspecting
the dir_entry structure, it can be noticed that the name[8] entry
is immediatelly followed by ext[3] entry. Thus, name[8] and ext[3]
in the dir_entry structure actually work as this 11-byte wide array
since they're placed right next to each other by current compiler
behavior.
Depending on this is obviously wrong, thus fix this by correctly
passing both (dir_entry)->name and (dir_entry)->ext to the mkcksum()
function and adjust the function appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
When storage devices contain files larger than the embedded RAM, it is
useful to be able to read these files by chunks, e.g. for a software
update to the embedded NAND Flash from an external storage device (USB
stick, SD card, etc.).
Hence, this patch makes it possible by adding a new FAT API to read
files from a given position. This patch also adds this feature to the
fatload command.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Fix:
fat_write.c: In function 'find_directory_entry':
fat_write.c:826:8: warning: variable 'prevcksum' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
fat_write.c: In function 'do_fat_write':
fat_write.c:933:6: warning: variable 'root_cluster' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
fat_write.c:925:12: warning: variable 'slotptr' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Maximilian Schwerin <mvs@tigris.de>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
This patch removes compile errors introduced by
commit 9813b750f3
'fs/fat: Fix FAT detection to support non-DOS partition tables'
fat_write.c: In function 'disk_write':
fat_write.c:54: error: 'part_offset' undeclared (first use in this function)
fat_write.c:54: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
fat_write.c:54: error: for each function it appears in.)
fat_write.c: In function 'do_fat_write':
fat_write.c:950: error: 'part_size' undeclared (first use in this function)
These errors only appear when this code is enabled by
defining CONFIG_FAT_WRITE option.
This patch was originally part of
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot/121847
Signed-off-by: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Schwerin <mvs@tigris.de>
Fixed patch author and added all needed SoB from the original patch
and also submitter's SoB. Extended commit log.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
After susccessful write to the FAT partition,
fsck program may print warning message due to different FAT,
provided that the filesystem supports two FATs.
This patch makes the second FAT to be same with the first one
when writing a file.
Signed-off-by: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Writing a file to the FAT partition didn't work while a
test using a CF card. The test was done on mpc5200 based
board (powerpc). There is a number of problems in FAT
write code:
Compiler warning:
fat_write.c: In function 'file_fat_write':
fat_write.c:326: warning: 'counter' may be used uninitialized
in this function
fat_write.c:326: note: 'counter' was declared here
'l_filename' string is not terminated, so a file name
with garbage at the end is used as a file name as shown
by debug code.
Return value of set_contents() is not checked properly
so actually a file won't be written at all (as checked
using 'fatls' after a write attempt with 'fatwrite'
command).
do_fat_write() doesn't return the number of written bytes
if no error happened. However the return value of this
function is used to show the number of written bytes
in do_fat_fswrite().
The patch adds some debug code and fixes above mentioned
problems and also fixes a typo in error output.
NOTE: after a successful write to the FAT partition (under
U-Boot) the partition was checked under Linux using fsck.
The partition needed fixing FATs:
-bash-3.2# fsck -a /dev/sda1
fsck 1.39 (29-May-2006)
dosfsck 2.11, 12 Mar 2005, FAT32, LFN
FATs differ but appear to be intact. Using first FAT.
Performing changes.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Aaron Williams <Aaron.Williams@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
In some cases, saving data in RAM as a file with FAT format is required.
This patch allows the file to be written in FAT formatted partition.
The usage is similar with reading a file.
First, fat_register_device function is called before file_fat_write function
in order to set target partition.
Then, file_fat_write function is invoked with desired file name,
start ram address for writing data, and file size.
Signed-off-by: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
