Commit 72443c7f7d ("mtd: cfi: Add support for status register
polling") added a feature check to determine if status register
is available for certain flash chips. The "lower software bits"
register used to determine this feature is not backward compati-
ble. Older flash chips without this feature has reserved value
0xff. Instead of checking "lower software bits" register, use
CFI primary vendor-specific extended query. Since CFI version
1.4, software features can be read from offset 0x53 according to
document AN201168 from Cypress.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
CC: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The status register is optional in the AMD command sets, but it's
presence can be checked by reading out CFI table entry 0xc bit 0.
If the register is present, prefer using it's bit 7 to determine
if the flash is busy over reading the flash ; this is needed ie.
on Hyperflash memories.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Embed the flash base into struct flash_info instead of having ad-hoc
static array in the code. This does not only remove static variable,
but also allows CFI-like controllers, ie. HyperFlash ones, to use most
of the CFI flash code by populating the flash_info with matching base
address.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Staticize a few functions and variables which are no longer exposed.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
We are now using an env_ prefix for environment functions. Rename these
two functions for consistency. Also add function comments in common.h.
Quite a few places use getenv() in a condition context, provoking a
warning from checkpatch. These are fixed up in this patch also.
Suggested-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
These two functions have an of_ prefix which conflicts with naming used
in of_addr. Rename them:
fdt_read_number
fdt_support_bus_default_count_cells
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present devices use a simple integer offset to record the device tree
node associated with the device. In preparation for supporting a live
device tree, which uses a node pointer instead, refactor existing code to
access this field through an inline function.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The indentation is misleading here and suggests that the write command
will be only executed in the else clause.
It seems like this is not intended, so fix the indentation to avoid
both compiler warnings and puzzled readers.
Pointed out by GCC 6.2's -Wmisleading-indentation warning.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
flash_full_status_check() checks bit XSR.7 on Intel chips. This
should be done by only checking bit 7 and not by comparing the
whole status byte or word with 0x80.
This fixes the non-working block erase in the pflash emulation
of Qemu when used with the MIPS Malta board. MIPS Malta uses x32
mode to access the pflash device. In x32 mode Qemu mirrors the
lower 16 bits of the status word into the upper 16 bits. Thus
the CFI driver gets a status word of 0x8080 in x32 mode. If
flash_full_status_check() uses flash_isequal(), then it polls for
XSR.7 by comparing 0x8080 with 0x80 which never becomes true.
Reported-by: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Unlock current sector instead of sector 0 before buffered write.
[Patch subject and commit text slightly reworded, Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Rouven Behr <u-boot@behr-iss.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Otherwise flash remains in read status mode and it's not possible
to access data on flash.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Khoruzhick <anarsoul@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The console includes a global variable and several functions that are only
used by a small subset of U-Boot files. Before adding more functions, move
the definitions into their own header file.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This patch changes the cword union to use specific length types that are
architecture indepented.
This patch also renames the members of the cword union to represent
their usage, i.e.:
c -> w8
s -> w16
l -> w32
ll -> w64
Where "w" stands for "width" in bits.
I discovered this problem when enabling CFI flash on vexpress64.
cword.l was an unsigned long int, but it was intended to be 32 bits wide.
Unfortunately, it's 64-bits wide on a 64-bit system, meaning that a
64-bit system fails when attempting to use 32-bit wide CFI flash parts.
Similar problems also existed with the other cword sizes.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
For various reasons (design, errata) boards may need to implement their
own versions of these accessors. So in the case of
CONFIG_CFI_FLASH_USE_WEAK_ACCESSOR mark the functions as weak. In the
normal case mark them as static to allow for better optimization.
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
[trini: Reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Partially revert commit 0d01f66d23 (CFI: cfi_flash write fix for AMD
legacy).
flash_full_status_check() used to skip status register parsing when
flash_status_check() returns OK. This is wrong since flash_status_check()
must return OK for other status bits to be valid.
Cc: Ed Swarthout <Ed.Swarthout@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
clang warns this check is silly; it is since s is
a local variable.
u-boot/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c:2363:13: warning: comparison of
array 's' not equal to a null pointer is always true
else if ((s != NULL) && (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0)) {
cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
While the flash_detect_legacy() of drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c
feed unmap_physmem() with MAP_NOCACHE as 2nd parameter,
the do_spi_flash_read_write() of common/cmd_sf.c
feed unmap_physmem() with the length of the mapped buffer
as 2nd parameter.
It's apparently a bug, and I personally think the 2nd parameter
should be the length of the mapped buffer.
Signed-off-by: Kuo-Jung Su <dantesu@faraday-tech.com>
CC: Albert Aribaud <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
CC: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When base address given was out of valid flash address ranges,
flash_get_info() function returned the pointer to the last
element of flash_info[i] array.
This patch changes this function to return NULL pointer
in such a case, which is more correct behaviour.
The function flash_protect_default() calls flash_protect()
immediately after flash_get_info() invocation.
With this correction, flash_protect() function would be
able to return soon, for NULL flash_info.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Linux Kernel Documentation/CodingStyle says:
Do not add a space after unary operators such as &, *, ...
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Packed structure cfi_qry contains unaligned 16- and 32-bits members,
accessing which causes problems when cfi_flash driver is compiled with
-munaligned-access option: flash initialization hangs, probably
due to data error.
Since the structure is supposed to replicate the actual data layout
in CFI Flash chips, the alignment issue can't be fixed in the structure.
So, unaligned fields need using of explicit unaligned access macros.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Reviewed-By: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This fixes this build warning:
Configuring for qemu_mips64 - Board: qemu-mips64, Options: SYS_BIG_ENDIAN
text data bss dec hex filename
215344 13082 218720 447146 6d2aa qemu_mips64/u-boot
cfi_flash.c: In function 'flash_map':
cfi_flash.c:217:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This patch addjusted the write buffer size for M29EW devices those
are operated in 8-bit mode.
The M29EW devices seem to report the CFI information wrong when
it's in 8 bit mode.
There's an app note from Numonyx on this issue and there's a patch
in the open source as well for Linux, but it doesn't seem to be in mainline.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
This commit is based on that patch from aaron.williams@caviumnetworks.com
with same commit title. pulled the same code changes into current u-boot tree.
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/140863/http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2011-April/089606.html
This patch corrects the addresses used when working with Spansion/AMD FLASH chips.
Addressing for 8 and 16 bits is almost identical except in the 16-bit case the
LSB of the address is always 0. The confusion arose because the addresses
in the datasheet for 16-bit mode are word addresses but this code assumed it was
byte addresses.
I have only been able to test this on our Octeon boards which use either an 8-bit
or 16-bit bus. I have not tested the case where there's an 8-bit part on a 16-bit
bus.
This patch also adds some delays as suggested by Spansion.
If a part can be both 8 and 16-bits, it forces it to work in 8-bit mode if an
8-bit bus is detected.
Apart from the pulled changes, fixed few minor code cleanups and tested
on 256M29EW, 512M29EW flashes.
Before this fix:
---------------
Bank # 1: CFI conformant flash (8 x 8) Size: 64 MB in 512 Sectors
AMD Standard command set, Manufacturer ID: 0xFF, Device ID: 0xFF
Erase timeout: 4096 ms, write timeout: 2 ms
Buffer write timeout: 5 ms, buffer size: 1024 bytes
After this fix:
--------------
Bank # 1: CFI conformant flash (8 x 8) Size: 64 MB in 512 Sectors
AMD Standard command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x89, Device ID: 0x7E2301
Erase timeout: 4096 ms, write timeout: 2 ms
Buffer write timeout: 5 ms, buffer size: 1024 bytes
Signed-off-by: Aaron Williams <aaron.williams@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
Not only Spansion supports the Persistent Protection Bits (PPB) locking.
Other devices like the Micron JS28F512M29EWx also support this type
of locking/unlocking. Detection of support is done in the same way as
done for the Spansion chips - via the 0x49 CFI word.
This patch enables this PPB protection mechanism for all AMD type
(AMD commandset) chips.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Tested-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Patch 66863b05 [cfi_flash: add support for Spansion flash PPB sector
protection] introduced the PPB (Persistent Protection Bit) locking for
Spansion chips. But right now the sector protection status (locked vs
unlocked) is set to unlocked for all sectors upon bootup. The real
sector protection status is ignored.
This patch now reads the current sector protection status and uses
it for these AMD/Spansion flash chips.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Tested-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Consolidate manufacturer matching into the function manufact_match()
and use it.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Tested-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Add support for SST 4KB sector granularity.
Many recent SST flashes, i.e. SST39VF3201B and similar of this family
are declared CFI-conformant from SST. They support CFI query, but implement
2 different sector sizes in the same memory: a 64KB sector (they call it
"block", std AMD erase cmd=0x30), and a 4KB sector (they call it "sector",
erase cmd=0x50). Also, CFI query on these chips, reading from address 0x2dh
of cfi query struct, detects a number of secotrs for the 4KB granularity
(flinfo shows it).
For all other aspects, they are CFI compliant, so, as Linux do, i think
it's a good idea to handle these chips in the CFI driver, with a fixup
to allow 4KB granularity, as should be expected, instead of 64KB.
Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <sysamfw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Rose <sr@denx.de>
cfi_flash.c:756:43: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
cfi_flash.c:1150:52: warning: cast to non-scalar
cfi_flash.c:1433:46: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (890089 becomes 89)
cfi_flash.c:1490:61: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (1f001f becomes 1f)
cfi_flash.c:1508:61: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (10001 becomes 1)
cfi_flash.c:1738:63: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (10001 becomes 1)
cfi_flash.c:1857:6: warning: symbol '__flash_cmd_reset' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Check for ctrlc() in operations that take time and loop over the flash
addresses.
In netconsole, tstc() is expensive. Only check once in a while to not
slow down the operation significantly.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Added an optional check in the CFI driver to evaluate if the sector is
already blank before issuing an erase command. Improves erase time by
over a factor of 10 if already blank.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
commit 54652991
Work around bug in Numonyx P33/P30 256-Mbit 65nm flash chips
fixes a problem for Numonyx P33/P30 flashes for 256-Mbit, but this leads
to problems for smaller versions of this chip e.g. the 32Mbit version
with deviceid 0x16 on mgcoge. So move the code for this work around to
an own function and check previously manufacturer id and device id to
not break other flashes which don't need this work around.
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
cc: Gerlando Falauto <gerlando.falauto@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Erasing flash sectors protected with persistent protection bit (PPB)
mechanism on Spansion flash chips doesn't work. Add sector protection
status checking and sector lock and unlock commands to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Without the fix, flash_write_cfibuffer will terminate the erased
status check once an all-0xFF word has been found instead of
continuing the erased status check utill the first non-0xFF word.
Signed-off-by: Tao Hou <hotforest@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The current implementation of cfi_flash uses udelay to reset watchdog.
If several blocks are blank (0xff filled) the watchdog timed out.
The reason is, udelay is never called, if flash device is ready to fast.
e.g.
mw.w $(copy_addr) FFFF 10000;cp.b $(copy_addr) 10880000 20000
-> watchdog timed out
mw.w $(copy_addr) 0000 10000;cp.b $(copy_addr) 10880000 20000
-> watchdog not timed out
This patch adds an extra watchdog reset in front of flash ready check.
Signed-off-by: Jens Scharsig (BuS Elektronik) <esw@bus-elektronik.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
cfi_flash.c: In function 'flash_protect_default':
cfi_flash.c:2152: warning: format '%08x' expects type 'unsigned int', but
argument 2 has type 'ulong'
cfi_flash.c:2152: warning: format '%08x' expects type 'unsigned int', but
argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
For newer STM parts where CFI >= 1.1, there is a byte in the extended
structure that declares the flash layout type (just like the AMD parts),
so key off of that to find out when we need to reverse the geometry.
This can be seen with M29W640 parts where U-Boot does:
Bank # 1: CFI conformant FLASH (16 x 16) Size: 8 MB in 135 Sectors
AMD Standard command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Device ID: 0x22ED
Erase timeout: 8192 ms, write timeout: 1 ms
Buffer write timeout: 1 ms, buffer size: 16 bytes
Sector Start Addresses:
20000000 RO 20002000 RO 20004000 RO 20006000 RO 20008000 RO
2000A000 RO 2000C000 RO 2000E000 RO 20010000 RO 20020000 RO
...
But Linux does:
physmap platform flash device: 00800000 at 20000000
physmap-flash.0: Found 1 x16 devices at 0x0 in 16-bit bank.
Manufacturer ID 0x000020 Chip ID 0x0022ed
physmap-flash.0: Swapping erase regions for top-boot CFI table.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
I ran into a problem where the reset was failing except when I enabled
debugging support. After talking with Garret Swalling at Spansion I
was told that the GL-N series of devices require a 500ns wait for the
reset to complete. The below patch adds a 1us delay after all reset
commands.
-Aaron Williams
Signed-off-by: Aaron Williams <aaron.williams@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The M29W800DT parts also report their geometry with the sector layout
reversed. So add that ID to the flash_fixup_stm function.
Otherwise, we get:
bfin> flinfo
Bank # 1: CFI conformant FLASH (16 x 16) Size: 1 MB in 19 Sectors
AMD Standard command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Device ID: 0x22D7
Erase timeout: 8192 ms, write timeout: 1 ms
Sector Start Addresses:
20000000 20004000 20006000 20008000 20010000
20020000 20030000 20040000 20050000 20060000
20070000 20080000 20090000 200A0000 200B0000
200C0000 200D0000 200E0000 200F0000
Reported-by: Jianxi Fu <fujianxi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Commit 6ee1416e81 (mtd, cfi: introduce
void flash_protect_default(void)) introduced a bug which resulted in
boards that define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST not compiling with
the the following errors and warning:
ptyser@petert u-boot $ make -s xpedite520x
Configuring for xpedite520x board...
cfi_flash.c: In function 'flash_protect_default':
cfi_flash.c:2118: error: 'i' undeclared (first use in this function)
cfi_flash.c:2118: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
cfi_flash.c:2118: error: for each function it appears in.)
cfi_flash.c:2118: error: 'apl' undeclared (first use in this function)
cfi_flash.c:2118: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'struct apl_s'
cfi_flash.c: In function 'flash_init':
cfi_flash.c:2137: warning: unused variable 'apl'
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Reported-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
collect code which protects default sectors in a function, called
flash_protect_default. So boardspecific code can call it too.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
