Wait 1ms before issuing the first MRS command to write DDR3 Mode
registers.
There is a requirement to wait a minimum time before issuing command to
the DDR3 device, according to the JEDEC standard this time is 500us
(after RESET_n is de-asserted until CKE becomes active) + tXPR (Reset
CKE Exit time, maximum value 360ns).
It seems that for some reason this is not enforced by the MMDC
controller.
Without this change we experienced random memory initialization failures
with about 2% boot failure rate on specific problematic boards, after
this change we were able to do more than 10.000 power-cycle without a
single failure.
Fixes: fe0f7f7842 ("mx6: add mmdc configuration for MX6Q/MX6DL")
Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
The current DDR write level calibration routine always overwrite
the ralat/walat fields to their maximum value, just save
the existing values at the beginning of the calibration routine
and restore it at the end.
In case the delay is estimated by the user to be more than one cycle the
walat should be configured according to that, this is not
automatically done. From the i.MX6 RM:
The user should read the results of the associated delay-line at
MPWLDECTRL#[WL_DL_ABS_OFFSET#] and in case the user estimates that the
reasonable delay may be above 1 cycle then the user should indicate it at
MPWLDECTRL#[WL_CYC_DEL#]. Moreover the user should indicate it in
MDMISC[WALAT] field. For example, if the result of the write leveling calibration
is 100/256 parts of a cycle, but the user estimates that the delay is above 2 cycles
then MPWLDECTRL#[WL_CYC_DEL#] should be configured to 2, so the total
delay will be 2 and 100/256 parts of a cycle
Probably it would just possible to not overwrite the mdmisc register in
the first place, since this is not present in the write_level_calib() example
in NXP AN4467 nor in the i.MX6 RM (44.11.6.1 Hardware Write Leveling
Calibration).
Fixes: d339f16911 ("arm: imx6: Add DDR3 calibration code for MX6 Q/D/DL")
Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
This patch adds support for iMX6UL/ULL/SL/SDL MMDC into the DDR calibration
code. The difference between MX6DQ and MX6UL/ULL/SL is that the later SoCs
have 2 SDQS registers, just like MX6SX, while the MX6DQ/MX6SDL has 8.
Fixes: 4f4c128c65 ("ARM: mx6: ddr: Add support for iMX6SX")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
The i.MX6DP and i.MX6QP incorporate NoC interconnect logic
which needs to be configured in order to use external DDR memory.
This patch enables the SPL to configure the necessary registers
in accordance with the NXP engineering bulletin EB828.
Co-developed-by: Filip Brozović <fbrozovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Messerklinger <bernhard.messerklinger@br-automation.com>
Signed-off-by: Filip Brozovic <fbrozovic@gmail.com>
At present panic() is in the vsprintf.h header file. That does not seem
like an obvious choice for hang(), even though it relates to panic(). So
let's put hang() in its own header.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Migrate a few more files]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
This patch adds support for iMX6SX MMDC into the DDR calibration
code. The only difference between MX6DQ and MX6SX is that the SX
has 2 SDQS registers, while the DQ has 8.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
Instead of explicitly setting up each SDQS register, use a loop.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
Pull out the code turning SDQS pullups on and off into a separate
function, since it is replicated in two places in the code and it
is the single place in the entire function which is SoC dependent.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
The %08X format returns just zeroes with tiny printf, which is
horribly confusing, especially when debugging DRAM calibration
problems. Change the format to %08x (with lowercase x), which
behaves correctly with either implementation of printf in SPL.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
When the DDR calibration is enabled, a situation may happen that it
will fail on a few select boards out of a whole production lot. In
particular, after the first write leveling stage, the MPWLDECTRLx
registers will contain a value 0x1nn , for nn usually being 0x7f or
slightly lower.
What this means is that the HW write leveling detected that the DQS
rising edge on one or more bundles arrives slightly _after_ CLK and
therefore when the DDR DRAM samples CLK on the DQS rising edge, the
CLK signal is already high (cfr. AN4467 rev2 Figure 7 on page 18).
The HW write leveling then ends up adding almost an entire cycle (thus
the 0x17f) to the DQS delay, which indeed aligns it, but also triggers
subsequent calibration failure in DQS gating due to this massive offset.
There are two observations here:
- If the MPWLDECTRLx value is corrected from 0x17f to 0x0 , then the
DQS gating passes, the entire calibration passes as well and the
DRAM is perfectly stable even under massive load.
- When using the NXP DRAM calibrator for iMX6/7, the value 0x17f or so
in MPWLDECTRx register is not there, but it is replaced by 0x0 as one
would expect.
Someone from NXP finally explains why, quoting [1]:
"
Having said all that, the DDR Stress Test does something that we
do not advertise to the users. The Stress Test iself looks at the
values of the MPWLDECTRL0/1 fields before reporting results, and
if it sees any filed with a value greater than 200/256 delay
(reported as half-cycle = 0x1 and ABS_OFFSET > 0x48), the DDR
Stress test will reset the Write Leveling delay for this lane
to 0x000 and not report it in the log.
The reason that the DDR Stress test does this is because a delay
of more than 78% a clock cycle means that the DQS edge is arriving
within the JEDEC tolerence of 25% of the clock edge. In most cases,
DQS is arriving < 5% tCK of the SDCLK edge in the early case, and
it does not make sense to delay the DQS strobe almost a full clock
cycle and add extra latency to each Write burst just to make the
two edges align exactly. In this case, we are guilty of making a
decision for the customer without telling them we are doing it so
that we don't have to provide the above explanation to every customer.
They don't need to know it.
"
This patch adds the correction described above, that is if the MPWLDECTRx
value is over 0x148, the value is corrected back to 0x0.
[1] https://community.nxp.com/thread/456246
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
wait_for_bit callers use the 32 bit LE version
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
i.MX6ULL also does not have a MMDC_P1_BASE_ADDR, so do not try to
access it.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Babic <ssbabic@denx.de>
Since commit 051ba9e082 ("Kconfig: mx6ull: Deselect MX6UL from
CONFIG_MX6ULL") CONFIG_MX6ULL does not select CONFIG_MX6UL anymore, so
take this into consideration in all the checks for CONFIG_MX6UL.
This fixes a boot regression.
Reported-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Tested-by: Breno Lima <breno.lima@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Tested-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
Change is consistent with other SOCs and it is in preparation
for adding SOMs. SOC's related files are moved from cpu/ to
mach-imx/<SOC>.
This change is also coherent with the structure in kernel.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
CC: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
CC: Akshay Bhat <akshaybhat@timesys.com>
CC: Ken Lin <Ken.Lin@advantech.com.tw>
CC: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
CC: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
CC: "Sébastien Szymanski" <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>
CC: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
CC: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
CC: Patrick Bruenn <p.bruenn@beckhoff.com>
CC: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>
CC: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
CC: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
CC: "Eric Bénard" <eric@eukrea.com>
CC: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
CC: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com>
CC: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
CC: Adrian Alonso <adrian.alonso@nxp.com>
CC: Alison Wang <b18965@freescale.com>
CC: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
CC: Martin Donnelly <martin.donnelly@ge.com>
CC: Marcin Niestroj <m.niestroj@grinn-global.com>
CC: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
CC: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
CC: "Albert ARIBAUD (3ADEV)" <albert.aribaud@3adev.fr>
CC: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Soeren Moch <smoch@web.de>
CC: Richard Hu <richard.hu@technexion.com>
CC: Wig Cheng <wig.cheng@technexion.com>
CC: Vanessa Maegima <vanessa.maegima@nxp.com>
CC: Max Krummenacher <max.krummenacher@toradex.com>
CC: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
CC: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tq-group.com>
CC: Breno Lima <breno.lima@nxp.com>
CC: Francesco Montefoschi <francesco.montefoschi@udoo.org>
CC: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
CC: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
CC: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
CC: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
CC: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
CC: "Andrew F. Davis" <afd@ti.com>
CC: "Łukasz Majewski" <l.majewski@samsung.com>
CC: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
CC: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu@nigauri.org>
CC: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
CC: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
CC: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
CC: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
CC: "Álvaro Fernández Rojas" <noltari@gmail.com>
CC: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
CC: Xiaoliang Yang <xiaoliang.yang@nxp.com>
CC: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
CC: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
CC: Sven Ebenfeld <sven.ebenfeld@gmail.com>
CC: Filip Brozovic <fbrozovic@gmail.com>
CC: Petr Kulhavy <brain@jikos.cz>
CC: Eric Nelson <eric@nelint.com>
CC: Bai Ping <ping.bai@nxp.com>
CC: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
CC: Sanchayan Maity <maitysanchayan@gmail.com>
CC: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
CC: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@st.com>
CC: Gary Bisson <gary.bisson@boundarydevices.com>
CC: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
CC: u-boot@lists.denx.de
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
2017-07-12 10:17:44 +02:00
Renamed from arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/ddr.c (Browse further)
