At present a Python exception is raised which does not show the node
information. Add a more helpful exception in this case.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Use the new logging feature to log information about progress with
packing. This is useful to see how binman is figuring things out.
Also update elf.py to use the same feature.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present this excludes the device tree passed in to binman since it
is always returned first by GetAllFdts(). However, this is easy to ensure
by adding a check in that function. Change this dict to includes all
device trees, and rename it to fdt_set.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It makes more sense to use entry type as the key for this dictionary,
since the filename can in principle be anything. Make this change and also
rename fdt_files and add a comment to explain it better.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present the FDTs are keyed by their default filename (not their actual
filename). It seems easier to key by the entry type, since this is always
the same for each FDT type.
To do this, add a new Entry method called GetFdtEtype(). This is necessary
since some entry types contain a device tree which are not the simple
three entry types 'u-boot-dtb', 'u-boot-spl' or 'u-boot-tpl'.
The code already returns a dict for GetFdt(). Update the value of that
dict to include the filename so that existing code can work.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This function name conflicts with Fdt.Node.GetFdt() which has a different
purpose. Rename it to avoid confusion.
The new name suggests it is indexed by entry type rather than filename.
This will be tidied up in a future commit.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This function name conflicts with Entry.GetFdts() which has a different
purpose. Rename it to avoid confusion. Also update a stale comment
relating to this function.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present this function returns a set of device-tree filenames. It has no
way of returning the actual device-tree object. Change it to a dictionary
so that we can add this feature in a future patch.
Also drop fdt_set since it is no-longer used.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Further reduce the size of the main Binman() function by moving this setup
code into its own function.
Note that the 'images' value is accessed from other modules so must be made
a global.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present tout writes directly to stdout. This is not necessary and it
prevents tests from redirecting output. Change it to use print() for the
non-progress output.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present we check the filename to see if an entry holds a device-tree
file. It is easier to use the base class designed for this purpose.
Move this method implementation into Entry_blob_dtb and update the default
one to return an empty set.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present 'dtoc -t' return a success code even if some of the tests fail.
Fix this by checking the test result and setting the exit code. This
allows 'make qcheck' to function as expected.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
When generating the Sphinx documentation with command 'make htmldocs' the
U-Boot logo is displayed with a black box as a background.
Remove the black box.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
in case of bmp_logo, the video_bmp driver is used for
drawing a bmp logo. This driver supports only "full"
bmp data. Adding a logo with the bmp_logo tool to
u-boot binary adds currently only real data and drops
the bmp header.
This patch adds now the full bmp data to the u-boot
binary, so video_bmp driver works with the logo embedded
into u-boot.
Fixed also some checkpatch error poping up with this
patch.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Current test coverage is likely sufficient for the logic used to place
sections in the image. However it seems useful to add a test specifically
for nested sections, since these could have some unusual interactions.
Add a new test for this and aligned sections. This test failed before the
refactor to drop the bsection.py file (Section class), but passes now.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is useful to be able to extract all binaries from the image, or a
subset of them. Add a new 'extract' command to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
CBFS is a bit like a section but with a custom format. Provide the list of
entries and the compression type to binman so that it can extract the data
from the CBFS, just like any other part of the image.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is useful to be able to extract entry contents from an image to see
what is inside. Add a simple function to read the contents of an entry,
decompressing it by default.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Binman generally operates silently but in some cases it is useful to see
what Binman is actually doing at each step. Enable some logging output
with different logging levels selectable via the -v flag.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
When support for sections (and thus hierarchical images) was added to
binman, the decision was made to create a new Section class which could
be used by both Image and an Entry_section class. The decision between
using inheritance and composition was tricky to make, but in the end it
was decided that Image was different enough from Entry that it made sense
to put the implementation of sections in an entirely separate class. It
also has the advantage that core Image code does have to rely on an entry
class in the etype directory.
This work was mostly completed in commit:
8f1da50ccc "binman: Refactor much of the image code into 'section'
As a result of this, the Section class has its own version of things like
offset and size and these must be kept in sync with the parent
Entry_section class in some cases.
In the last year it has become apparent that the cost of keeping things in
sync is larger than expected, since more and more code wants to access
these properties.
An alternative approach, previously considered and rejected, now seems
better.
Adjust Image to be a subclass of Entry_section. Move the code from Section
(in bsection.py) to Entry_section and delete Section. Update all tests
accordingly.
This requires substantial changes to Image. Overall the changes reduce
code size by about 240 lines. While much of that is just boilerplate from
Section, there are quite a few functions in Entry_section which now do not
need to be overiden from Entry. This suggests the change is beneficial
even without further functionality being added.
A side benefit is that the properties of sections are now consistent with
other entries. This fixes a problem in testListCmd() where some properties
are missing for sections.
Unfortunately this is a very large commit since it is not feasible to do
the migration piecemeal. Given the substantial tests available and the
100% code coverage of binman, we should be able to do this safely.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is possible to read an Image, locate its FDT map and then read it into
the binman data structures. This allows full access to the entries that
were written to the image. Add support for this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add support for locating an image's Fdt map which is used to determine
the contents and structure of the image.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is useful to be able to summarise all the entries in an image, e.g. to
display this to this user. Add a new ListEntries() method to Entry, and
set up a way to call it through the Image class.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is useful to add the CBFS file information (offset, size, etc.) into
the FDT so that the layout is complete. Add support for this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The purpose of this badly named field is a bit ambiguous. Adjust the code
to use it only to store the uncompressed length of a file, leaving it set
to None if there is no compression used. This makes it easy to see if the
value in this field is relevant / useful.
Also set data_len for compressed fields, since it should be the length of
the compressed data, not the uncompressed data.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present a file with no explicit CBFS offset is placed in the next
available location but there is no way to find out where it ended up.
Update and rename the get_data() function to provide this information.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present the logic skips the blob class' handling of compression, so
this is not supported with device tree entries. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add support for detecting entries that change size after they have already
been packed, and re-running packing when it happens.
This removes the limitation that entry size cannot change after
PackEntries() is called.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
We plan to support changing the size of entries after they have been
packed. For now it will always be enabled. But to aid testing of both
cases (in the event that we want to add a command-line flag, for example),
add a setting to control it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present if this function tries to update the contents such that the
size changes, it raises an error. We plan to add the ability to change
the size of entries after packing is completed, since in some cases it is
not possible to determine the size in advance.
An example of this is with a compressed device tree, where the values
of the device tree change in SetCalculatedProperties() or
ProcessEntryContents(). While the device tree itself does not change size,
since placeholders for any new properties have already bee added by
AddMissingProperties(), we cannot predict the size of the device tree
after compression. If a value changes from 0 to 0x1234 (say), then the
compressed device tree may expand.
As a first step towards supporting this, make ProcessContentsUpdate()
return a value indicating whether the content size is OK. For now this is
always True (since otherwise binman raises an error), but later patches
will adjust this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
SetContents() should only be called to set the contents of an entry from
within the ObtainContents() call, since it has no guard against increasing
the size of the contents, thus triggering incorrect operation.
Change all such calls to use ProcessUpdateContents() instead.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This function raises an exception with its arguments around the wrong way
so the message is incorrect. Fix this as well as a few minor comment
problems.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present entry modules can only be accessed using Entry.Lookup() or
Entry.Create(). Most of the time this is fine, but sometimes a module
needs to provide constants or helper functions useful to other modules.
It is easier in this case to use 'import'.
Add an __init__ file to permit this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Compression is currently available only with blobs. However we want to
report the compression algorithm and uncompressed size for all entries,
so that other entry types can support compression. This will help with
the forthcoming 'list' feature which lists entries in the image.
Move the compression properties into the base class. Also fix up the docs
which had the wrong property name.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This class is the new way to handle arguments in Python. Convert binman
over to use it. At the same time, introduce commands so that we can
separate out the different parts of binman functionality.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is useful to be able to quickly locate the FDT map in the image. An
easy way to do this is with a pointer at the start or end of the image.
Add an 'image header' entry, which places a magic number followed by a
pointer to the FDT map. This can be located at the start or end of the
image, or at a chosen location.
As part of this, update GetSiblingImagePos() to detect missing siblings.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
An FDT map is an entry which holds a full description of the image
entries, in FDT format. It can be discovered using the magic string at
its start. Tools can locate and read this entry to find out what entries
are in the image and where each entry is located.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Quite a few tests will use a real device tree and need it updated with the
binman metadata. Add a helper function for this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The current test for the 'entry' module is a bit convoluted since it has
to import the module multiple times. It also relies on ordering, in that
test1EntryNoImportLib() must run before test2EntryImportLib() if they are
running in the same Python process.
This is unreliable since neither the ordering of tests nor the process
that they run in is defined.
Fix this by always reloading the entry in these two tests. Also add a
check that the expected value of have_importlib is obtained.
This corrects a code-coverage problem in the 'entry' module on some
systems.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
A feature of CBFS is that it allows files to be positioned at particular
offset (as with binman in general). This is useful to support
execute-in-place (XIP) code, since this may not be relocatable.
Add a new cbfs-offset property to control this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
When there is lots of open space in a CBFS it is normally padded with
'empty' files so that sequentially scanning the CBFS can skip from one to
the next without a break.
Add support for this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
An Integrated Firmware Image is used to hold various binaries used for
booting with Apollolake and some later devices. Add support for this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add support for putting CBFSs (Coreboot Filesystems) in an image. This
allows binman to produce firmware images used by coreboot to boot.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Coreboot uses a simple flash-based filesystem called Coreboot Filesystem
(CBFS) to organise files used during boot. This allows files to be named
and their position in the flash to be set. It has special features for
dealing with x86 devices which typically memory-map their SPI flash to the
top of 32-bit address space and need a 'boot block' ending there.
Create a library to help create and read CBFS files. This includes a
writer class, a reader class and associated other helpers. Only a subset
of features are currently supported.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This tool has quite a few arguments and options, so put the functionality
in a function so that we call it from one place and hopefully get it
right.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tools like ifwitool may not be available in the PATH, but are available in
the build. These tools may be needed by tests, so allow tests to use the
--toolpath flag.
Also use this flag with travis.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Sometimes when debugging tests it is useful to keep the input and output
directories so they can be examined later. Add an option for this and
update the binman tests to support it. This affects both the test class
and the tearDown() function called after each test.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present the -v flag is ignored with tests, so that (for example) -v2
does not have any effect. Update binman to pass this flag through to tests
so that they work just like running binman normally, except in a few
special cases where we are actually testing behaviour with different
levels of verbosity.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
We currenty support using the ELF file in U-Boot proper and SPL, but not
TPL. Add this as it is useful both with sandbox and for CBFS to allow
adding TPL as a 'stage'.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The -D option enables debug mode, but we only need to add -D to the
command line once. Drop the duplicate code. Also drop the comment about
enabling debugging since this can be done with -D.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add utility functions to compress and decompress using lz4 and lzma
algorithms. In the latter case these use the legacy lzma support favoured
by coreboot's CBFS.
No tests are provided as these functions will be tested by the CBFS
tests in a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present text entries use an indirect method to specify the text to use,
with a label pointing to the text itself.
Allow the text to be directly written into the node. This is more
convenient in cases where the text is constant.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present this function always sets both the offset and the size of
entries. But in some cases we want to set only one or the other, for
example with the forthcoming ifwi entry, where we only set the offset.
Update the function to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present having a descriptor means that there is an ME (Intel
Management Engine) entry as well. The descriptor provides the ME location
and assumes that it is present.
For some SoCs this is not true. Before providing the location of a
potentially non-existent entry, check if it is present.
Update the comment in the ME entry also.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present binman requires that the Intel descriptor has an explicit
offset. Generally this is 0 since the descriptor is at the start of the
image. Add a default to handle this, so users don't need to specify the
offset.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Code coverage tests fail on binman due to dist-packages being dropped from
the python path on Ubuntu 16.04. Add them in so that we can find the
elffile module, which is required by binman.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add a function which decodes an ELF file, working out where in memory each
part of the data should be written.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is useful to create an ELF file for testing purposes, with just the
right attributes used by the test. Add a function to handle this, along
with a test that it works correctly.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
If tests are skipped we should ideally exit with an error, since there may
be a missing dependency. However at present this is not desirable since it
breaks travis tests. For now, just report the skips.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
FD is a bit confusing so write this out in full. Also avoid splitting the
string so that people can grep for the error message more easily.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Sometimes tools used by binman may not be in the normal PATH search path,
such as when the tool is built by the U-Boot build itself (e.g. mkimage).
Provide a way to specify an additional search path for tools. The flag
can be used multiple times.
Update the help to describe this option.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
If kwargs contains raise_on_error then this function generates an error
due to a duplicate argument. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Some Intel SoCs from about 2016 boot using an internal microcontroller via
an 'IFWI' image. This is a special format which can hold firmware images.
In U-Boot's case it holds u-boot-tpl.bin.
Add this tool, taken from coreboot, so that we can build bootable images
on apollolake SoCs.
This tool itself has no tests. Some amount of coverage will be provided by
the binman tests that use it, so enable building the tool on sandbox.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At the moment mkenvimage has two separate read paths: One to read from
a potential pipe, while dynamically increasing the buffer size, and a
second one using mmap(2), using the input file's size. This is
problematic for two reasons:
- The "pipe" path will be chosen if the input filename is missing or
"-". Any named, but non-regular file will use the other path, which
typically will cause mmap() to fail:
$ mkenvimage -s 256 -o out <(echo "foo=bar")
- There is no reason to have *two* ways of reading a file, since the
"pipe way" will always work, even for regular files.
Fix this (and simplify the code on the way) by always using the method
of dynamically resizing the buffer. The existing distinction between
the two cases will merely be used to use the open() syscall or not.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
It is perfectly fine for the read(2) syscall to return with less than
the requested number of bytes read (short read, see the "RETURN VALUE"
section of the man page). This typically happens with slow input
(keyboard, network) or with complex pipes.
So far mkenvimage expects the exact number of requested bytes to be
read, assuming an end-of-file condition otherwise. This wrong behaviour
can be easily shown with:
$ (echo "foo=bar"; sleep 1; echo "bar=baz") | mkenvimage -s 256 -o out -
The second line will be missing from the output.
Correct this by checking for any positive, non-zero return value.
This fixes a problem with a complex pipe in one of my scripts, where
the environment consist of two parts.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
There are multiple other openssl engines used by HSMs that can be used to
sign FIT images instead of forcing users to use pkcs11 type of service.
Relax engine selection so that other openssl engines can be specified and
use generic key id definition formula.
Signed-off-by: Vesa Jääskeläinen <vesa.jaaskelainen@vaisala.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
There is no good reason to limit the trace buffer to 2GiB on a 64bit
system. Adjust the types of the relevant parameters.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This script attempts to create a git commit which removes a single board.
It is quite fallible and everything it does needs checking. But it can
help speed up the process.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
We need slightly different commands to run code coverage with Python 3.
Update the RunTestCoverage() function to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
A few minor changes have been made including one new entry. Update the
documentation with:
$ binman -E >tools/binman/README.entries
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
These files are text files so should be read as such, so that
string-equality assertions work as expected.
With this binman tests work correctly on Python 2 and Python 3:
PYTHONPATH=/tmp/b/sandbox_spl/scripts/dtc/pylibfdt \
python ./tools/binman/binman -t
Change first line of binman.py to end "python3":
PYTHONPATH=~/cosarm/dtc/pylibfdt:tools/patman \
python3 ./tools/binman/binman -t
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This code reads a binary value and then uses it as a string to look up
another value. Add conversions to make this work as expected on Python 3.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This needs special care to ensure that the bytes type is used for
binary data. Add conversion code to deal with strings and bytes
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
With Python 3 we want to use the 'bytes' type instead of 'str'. Adjust the
code accordingly so that it works on both Python 2 and Python 3.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This code works OK in Python 2 but Python 3 complains. Adjust it to avoid
deleting elements from a dict while iterating through it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
While reading files in binary mode is the norm, sometimes we want to use
text mode. Add an optional parameter to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
