If the MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz flag is set in card capabilities bitmask,
it is never cleared, even if switching to DDR mode fails, and if
the controller driver uses this flag to check the DDR mode, it can
take incorrect actions.
Also, DDR related checks in mmc_startup() incorrectly handle the case
when the host controller does not support some bus widths (e.g. can't
support 8 bits), since the host_caps is checked for DDR bit, but not
bus width bits.
This fix clearly separates using of card_caps bitmask, having there
the flags for the capabilities, that the card can support, and actual
operation mode, described outside of card_caps (i.e. bus_width and
ddr_mode fields in mmc structure). Separate host controller drivers
may need to be updated to use the actual flags. Respectively,
the capabilities checks in mmc_startup are made more correct and clear.
Also, some clean up is made with errors handling and code syntax layout.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
if the card claims to be high capacity and the card
is partitioned the capacity shall still be read from
ext_csd SEC_COUNT even if the resulting capacity is
smaller than 2 GiB
Signed-off-by: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tq-group.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
If print_mmc_devices() was called with a '\n' separator (as done
for example by the "mmc list" command), it offset the 2-nd and
all subsequent lines by one space. Fixing this.
Signed-off-by: Lubomir Popov <l-popov@ti.com>
Some devices may use non-standard combinations of regulators to power MMC:
this allows these devices to provide a board-specific MMC power init function
to set everything up in their own way.
Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <contact@paulk.fr>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
After setting the bus width, the extended CSD register is read. Some selected
fields are compared with previously read extended CSD register fields. In this
comparison the EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF field is compared. But this field is
previously written under certain circumstances. And then the comparison fails.
Only compare read-only fields. Therefore compare field EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
instead of field EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF.
Signed-off-by: Mario Schuknecht <mario.schuknecht@dresearch-fe.de>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
The capacity and lba for an MMC device with part_num 0 reflects the
whole device. When mmc_switch_part() successfully switches to a
partition, the capacity is changed to that partition. As partition 0
does not physically exist, attempts to switch back to the whole device
will indicate an error, but the capacity setting for the whole device
must still be restored to match the partition.
Signed-off-by: Peter A. Bigot <pab@pabigot.com>
Tested-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
if we set manually this bit on the eMMC card using mmc_switch(...),
we also have to set it within our (before read) internal structure
'ext_csd'.
Otherwise following checks on this will fail.
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Petermaier <oe5hpm@oevsv.at>
Add missing prototypes for global functions and
make local functions static.
cc: panto@antoniou-consulting.com
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
Rather than just returning -1 everywhere, try to return something
meaningful from mmc_select_hwpart(). Note that most other MMC functions
don't do this, including functions called from mmc_select_hwpart(), so
I'm not sure how effective this will be. Still, it's one less place with
hard-coded -1.
Suggested-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
This enables specifying which eMMC HW partition to target for any U-Boot
command that uses the generic get_partition() function to parse its
command-line arguments.
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
MMC switch command for unsupported feature (e.g. bus width) sets a switch
error bit in card status. This bit should be checked, and, if it's set,
no access with new controller settings should be performed.
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Some eMMC chips may need the RST_n_FUNCTION bit set to a non-zero value
in order for warm reset of the system to work. Details on this being
required will be part of the eMMC datasheet. Also add using this
command to the dra7xx README.
* Whitespace fix by panto
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
The way that struct mmc was implemented was a bit of a mess;
configuration and internal state all jumbled up in a single structure.
On top of that the way initialization is done with mmc_register leads
to a lot of duplicated code in drivers.
Typically the initialization got something like this in every driver.
struct mmc *mmc = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc));
memset(mmc, 0, sizeof(struct mmc);
/* fill in fields of mmc struct */
/* store private data pointer */
mmc_register(mmc);
By using the new mmc_create call one just passes an mmc config struct
and an optional private data pointer like this:
struct mmc = mmc_create(&cfg, priv);
All in tree drivers have been updated to the new form, and expect
mmc_register to go away before long.
Changes since v1:
* Use calloc instead of manually calling memset.
* Mark mmc_register as deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Remove the in-structure ops and put them in mmc_ops with
a constant pointer to it.
This makes the mmc structure smaller as well as conserving
code space (in theory).
All in-tree drivers are converted as well; this is done in a
single patch in order to not break git bisect.
Changes since V1:
Fix compilation b0rked issue on omap platforms where OMAP_GPIO was
not set.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
The open and close mmc sub-commands implement a hard-coded set of values
specific to the SMDK5250 platform. Remove these commands as what they
did can be done instead with a series of mmc dev / bootpart / bootbus
commands instead now.
Cc: Amar <amarendra.xt@samsung.com>
Cc: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Add a bootbus sub-command to the mmc command to allow for setting
the boot_bus_width, reset_boot_bus_width and boot_mode fields of
BOOT_BUS_WIDTH (EXT_CSD[177]).
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Add a partconf sub-command to the mmc command to allow for setting
the boot_ack, boot_partition and partition_access fields of
PARTITION_CONFIG (formerly BOOT_CONFIG, EXT_CSD[179]). Part of this
requires changing the check for 'part' from an strncmp to a strcmp, like
the rest of the sub-commands.
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
U-Boot currently sets MMC cards' RCA register to 0. This value is
reserved according to the specification. Use a value of 1 instead, just
like the Linux kernel.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
The eMMC and the SD-Card specifications describe the optional SET_DSR command.
During measurements at our lab we found that some cards implementing this feature
having really strong driver strengts per default. This can lead to voltage peaks
above the specification of the host on signal edges for data sent from a card to
the host.
Since availability of a given card type may be shorter than the time a certain
hardware will be produced it is useful to have support for this command (Alternative
would be changing termination resistors and adapting the driver strength of the
host to the used card.)
Following proposal for an implementation:
- new field that reflects CSD field DSR_IMP in struct mmc
- new field for design specific DSR value in struct mmc
- board code can set DSR value in mmc struct just after registering an controller
- mmc_startup sends the the stored DSR value before selecting a card, if DSR_IMP is set
Additionally the mmc command is extended to make is possible to play around with different
DSR values.
The concept was tested on a i.MX53 based platform using a Micron eMMC card where the default
DSR is 0x0400 (12mA) but in our design 0x0100 (0x0100) were enough. To use this feature for
instance on a mx53loco one have to add a call to mmc_set_dsr() in board_mmc_init() after
calling fsl_esdhc_initialize() for the eMMC.
Signed-off-by: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tqs.de>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF is lost every time after a reset or
power off. Set it if device has enhanced partitions.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Metz <oliver@freetz.org>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
For SPL builds this is just dead code since we'll only need to read.
Eliminating it results in a significant size reduction for the SPL
binary, which may be critical for certain platforms where the binary
size is highly constrained.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
If we don't have CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT defined then stdio
& *printf functions are unavailable & calling them will cause a link
failure.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Do not call a memset for unused variable backup every time.
Remove unused variable from function.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr.tyshchenko@ti.com>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
The code from the internal on-chip ROM. It loads the final uboot image
into DDR, then jump to it to begin execution.
The SPL's size is sizeable, the maximum size must not exceed the size of L2
SRAM. It initializes the DDR through SPD code, and copys final uboot image
to DDR. So there are two stage uboot images:
* spl_boot, 96KB size. The env variables are copied to L2 SRAM, so that
ddr spd code can get the interleaving mode setting in env. It loads
final uboot image from offset 96KB.
* final uboot image, size is variable depends on the functions enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ying Zhang <b40530@freescale.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
With CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA, lbaint_t gets defined as a 64-bit type,
which is required to represent block numbers for storage devices that
exceed 2TiB (the block size usually is 512B), e.g. recent hard drives.
For some obscure reason, the current U-Boot code uses lbaint_t for the
number of blocks to read (a rather optimistic estimation of how RAM
sizes will evolve), but not for the starting address. Trying to access
blocks beyond the 2TiB boundary will simply wrap around and read a
block within the 0..2TiB range.
We now use lbaint_t for block start addresses, too. This required
changes to all block drivers as the signature of block_read(),
block_write() and block_erase() in block_dev_desc_t changed.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <t-uboot@infra-silbe.de>
Enhance the MMC core to calculate the size of each MMC partition, and
update mmc->capacity whenever a partition is selected. This causes:
mmc dev 0 1 ; mmcinfo
... to report the size of the currently selected partition, rather than
always reporting the size of the user partition.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This patch fixes a bug related to mmc writes.
When doing fatwrites on an SD-Card, MMC bus problems can occur. Depending
on the size of the file, "MMC0: Bus busy timeout!" is reported, resulting
in an SD-Card that is no longer responding.
It appears to be, that set_cluster can be called with a size being zero.
That can be with a file that has a size being an exact multiple
(including 0) of the clustersize, but also for files that are smaller than
the size of one cluster.
The same problem occurs if the "mmc write" command is given with a block
count being 0.
By adding a check for the block count being zero in mmc_write_blocks
(drivers/mmc.c), this problem is solved.
Signed-off-by: Ruud Commandeur <rcommandeur@clb.nl>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Mats Karrman <Mats.Karrman@tritech.se>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This patch adds APIs to access(open / close) and to resize boot partiton of EMMC.
Signed-off-by: Amar <amarendra.xt@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Most of time that MMC driver spends on initializing a device is polling
OCR (operation conditions register). To decouple this polling loop,
device init is split into two parts: The first part fires the OCR query
command, and the second part polls the result. So the caller is now no
longer bound to the OCR-polling delay; he may fire the query, go
somewhere and then come back later for the result.
To use this, call mmc_set_preinit() on any device which needs this.
This can save significant amounts of time on boot (e.g. 200ms) by
hiding the MMC init time behind other init.
Signed-off-by: Che-Liang Chiou <clchiou@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
log2 of the device block size serves as the shift value used to calculate
the block number to read in file systems when implementing avaiable block
sizes.
It is needed quite often in file systems thus it is pre-calculated and
stored in the block device descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Egbert Eich <eich@suse.com>
The number 512 appears quite a bit in the mmc code. Add a constant for this
so that it can be used here and in other parts of the code (e.g. SPL code
which loads from mmc).
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@google.com>
Support to check whether the SD3.0 or not.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Rommel Custodio <sessyargc@gmail.com>
eMMC vesrion is supported up to v4.5.
But bootloader isn't saw the exact eMMC version.
After applied this patch,
if use the mmcinfo command, then can see the exactly mmc version.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Rommel Custodio <sessyargc@gmail.com>
Let mmc_getcd() return true and mmc_getwp() false if mmc driver doesn't
provide handlers for them.
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
[trini: Add braces around first if test in each case to fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
At some point, a confusion arose about the use of the bit
definitions in host_caps for bus widths, and the value
in ext_csd. By coincidence, a simple shift could convert
between one and the other:
MMC_MODE_1BIT = 0, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 = 0
MMC_MODE_4BIT = 0x100, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 = 1
MMC_MODE_8BIT = 0x200, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 = 2
However, as host_caps is a bitmask of supported things,
there is not, in fact, a one-to-one correspondence. host_caps
is capable of containing MODE_4BIT | MODE_8BIT, so nonsensical
things were happening where we would try to set the bus width
to 12.
The new code clarifies the very different namespaces:
host_caps/card_caps = bitmask (MMC_MODE_*)
ext CSD fields are just an index (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_*)
mmc->bus_width integer number of bits (1, 4, 8)
We create arrays to map between the namespaces, like in Linux.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
The interpretation of the data returned by the MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID
command was incorrect with respect to the JEDEC Standard No. 84-A441.
This change makes the interpretation correct with respect to the
defined fields of the CID register.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Hutt <thutt@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
mmc.c:137:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_send_cmd' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:203:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_send_status' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:247:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_set_blocklen' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:440:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_read_blocks' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:510:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_go_idle' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:532:1: warning: symbol 'sd_send_op_cond' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:597:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_send_op_cond' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:661:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_send_ext_csd' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:683:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_switch' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:705:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_change_freq' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:775:5: warning: symbol 'sd_switch' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:796:5: warning: symbol 'sd_change_freq' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:935:6: warning: symbol 'mmc_set_ios' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:953:6: warning: symbol 'mmc_set_bus_width' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:1108:26: warning: dubious: !x & y
mmc.c:960:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_startup' was not declared. Should it be static?
mmc.c:1243:5: warning: symbol 'mmc_send_if_cond' was not declared. Should it be s
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Some eMMC devices contain boot partitions, but do not set the PART_SUPPORT
bit in EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT. Allow partition selection on such
devices, by enabling partition switching when EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT is set.
Note that the Linux kernel enables access to boot partitions solely based
on the value of EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT; EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT only
influences access to "general" partitions.
eMMC devices affected by this issue exist on various NVIDIA Tegra
platforms (and presumably many others too), such as Harmony (plug-in eMMC),
Seaboard, Springbank, and Whistler (plug-in eMMC).
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Since the type of "ext_csd" was array of char, the following
calculation might fail when the value of ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT]
was minus.
capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
So, this patch changes the type of "ext_csd" to array of u8.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
(!timeout) condition check in mmc_send_status() can never be met,
because do-while loop ends up with negative timeout value, -1.
Fix the check to handle TIMEOUT case correctly.
Signed-off-by: Jongman Heo <jongman.heo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Use the function 'mmc_send_status' to check the card status.
only when the card is ready, driver can send the next erase command
to the card, otherwise, the erase will failed:
=> mmc erase 0 1
MMC erase: dev # 0, block # 0, count 1 ... 1 blocks erase: OK
=> mmc erase 0 2
MMC erase: dev # 0, block # 0, count 2 ... mmc erase failed
1 blocks erase: ERROR
=> mmc erase 0 4
MMC erase: dev # 0, block # 0, count 4 ... mmc erase failed
1 blocks erase: ERROR
Signed-off-by: Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
CC: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
CC: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This code adds call to mmc_init(), for partition related commands (e.g.
fatls, fatinfo etc.).
It is safe to call mmc_init() multiple times since mmc->has_init flag
prevents from multiple initialization.
The FAT related code calls get_dev high level method and then uses
elements from mmc->block_dev, which is uninitialized until the mmc_init
(and thereof mmc_startup) is called.
This problem appears on boards, which don't use mmc as the default
place for envs
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
mmc_set_clock is set to the hard-coding.
But i think good that use the tran_speed value.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This patch sets the MMC width according to the MMC host capabilities.
It turned out, that there are some targets (e.g. GONI), which are able
to read data from SPI only at 4 bit mode.
This patch restricts the width number according to the MMC host.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Fix the warning
mmc.c: In function 'mmc_send_cmd':
mmc.c:87: warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type
in case CONFIG_MMC_TRACE is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
CC: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Fix:
mmc.c: In function 'mmc_bounce_buffer_start':
mmc.c:132:13: warning: no return statement in function returning
non-void [-Wreturn-type]
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
This implements generic bounce buffer at the end of MMC command submission
chain. Therefore if unaligned data are passed, they are copied. This stuff
should be pushed down into the MMC subsystem to squash all places generating
these unaligned data.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Align the card status polling with the Linux kernel and retry the
command at least five times. Also some cards apparently mishandle the
status bits, so make sure to check the card state too.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kloetzke <jan.kloetzke@dspg.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
A MMC/SD card may always go into the programming state (and hence be
busy) after a block write. Therefore always check the card state, even
after single block writes. On the other hand there is no need to check
the card status after a read.
Also make sure that errors during busy polling are propagated upwards.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kloetzke <jan.kloetzke@dspg.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Check for card detect each time an MMC/SD device is initialized. If card
detection is not implemented, this code behaves as before and continues
assuming a card is present. If no card is detected, has_init is reset
for the MMC/SD device (to force initialization next time) and an error
is returned.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Tested-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui@linaro.org>
The new API no longer uses the extra cd parameter that was used to store
the card presence state. Instead, this information is returned via the
function's return value. board_mmc_getcd() returns -1 to indicate that
no card-detection mechanism is implemented; 0 indicates that no card is
present and 1 is returned if it was detected that a card is present.
The rationale for this change can be found in the following email
thread:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2011-November/110180.html
In summary, the old API was not consistent with the rest of the MMC API
which always passes a struct mmc as the first parameter. Furthermore the
cd parameter was used to mean "card absence" in some implementations and
"card presence" in others.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Tested-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui@linaro.org>
Add a host capability checking to avoid the mmc stack
switch the card to HIGHSPEED mode when the card supports
HIGHSPEED while the host doesn't.
This patch avoid furthur transaction problem when the
mmc/sd card runs different mode to the host.
Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul@andestech.com>
This reverts commit 02f3029f18.
This patch add 3 times retry to CMD8 because the Marvell mmc controller
doesn't obey the power ramp up process in the SD specification 6.4.1.
(Please refer to figure 6.1 and 6.2 in the specification.)
The CMD0 should be send after power ramp up has been finished.
However, the Marvell mmc contorller must do power ramp up after the
first CMD0 command has been send.
This patch also affect existing platforms like Nokia N900 and other
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul@andestech.com>
Acked-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
As per JEDEC document JESD84-A441 (page 105) response for CMD7
(MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD) response should be R1 instead of R1b. In uboot we
never take MMC to disconnected state and on powerup its always ideal
state which later goes to stand-by state.
from document footnote:
R1 while selecting from Stand-By State to Transfer State; R1b while
selecting from Disconnected State to Programming State.
Signed-off-by: Ajay Bhargav <ajay.bhargav@einfochips.com>
For we don't know mmc bus width from reading registers, the only way
to check is to test.
Current compare offset is:
EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT
EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF
EXT_CSD_REV
EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE
EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Previous magic number is hard to parse its meaning, change it to
respective macro definition
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Acked-by: WOlfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
For some controller it has dynamic clock gating, and only toggle out clk
when the first cmd0 send out, while some card strictly obey the 74
clocks rule, the interval may not be sufficient between the cmd0 and
this cmd8, retry to fulfil the clock requirement.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Currently the mmc_change_freq and mmc_startup functions allocates
buffers on the stack that are passed down to the MMC device driver.
These buffers could be unaligned to the L1 dcache line size. This
causes problems when using DMA and with caches enabled.
This patch correctly cache alignes the buffers used for reading the
ext_csd data from an MMC device.
Signed-off-by: Anton Staaf <robotboy@chromium.org>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Currently the sd_change_freq function allocates two buffers on the
stack that it passes down to the MMC device driver. These buffers
could be unaligned to the L1 dcache line size. This causes problems
when using DMA and with caches enabled.
This patch correctly cache alignes the buffers used for reading the
scr register and switch status values from an MMC device.
Change-Id: Ifa8414f572ef907681bd2d5ff3950285a215357d
Signed-off-by: Anton Staaf <robotboy@chromium.org>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
The mmc_send_status() function sets cmd.arg = 0. That's incorrect, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Lei Wen <adrian.wenl@gmail.com>
If we don't want to build support for any partition types we can now
add #undef CONFIG_PARTITIONS in a board config file to keep this from
being compiled in. Otherwise boards assume this is compiled in by
default
Signed-off-by: Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
This patch provides handling of the two way handshake when SEND_OP_COND
(CMD1) is send to mmc card. It is necessary to inform eMMC card if the
host can work with high capacity cards (Jedec JESD84-A441, point 7.4.3).
The extra flag MMC_MODE_HC (high capacity) is added to indicate if the
host is capable of handling the high capacity eMMC cards.
Since this change is added to the generic mmc framework, then it requires
other boards to indicate if their mmc controllers can handle high capacity
cards. As it is now - the old behaviour of the framework is preserved.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Fix the problem that if we use the chip of MMC version 4 and
the capacity is smaller than 2GB or equal, the mmc->capacity is
invalid. According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of ext_csd's
capacity is valid if the value is more than 2GB.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Erase is a very basic function since the begin of sd specification is
announced. Although we could write a bulk of full 0xff memory to the
range to take place of erase, it is more convenient and safe to
implement the erase function itself.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
For emmc, it may have up to 7 partitions: two boot partitions, one
user partition, one RPMB partition and four general purpose partitions.
(Refer to JESD84-A44.pdf/page 154)
As bootloader may need to read out or reflashing images on those
different partitions, it is better to enable the partition switch with
console command support.
Also for partition would be restore to user partition(part 0) when CMD0
is used, so change mmc_init routine to perform normal initialization
only once for each slot, unless use the rescan command to force init
again.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Make existing field b_max field in struct mmc unconditional
and use it instead of CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT in mmc_bread
and mmc_bwrite.
Initialize b_max to CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT in mmc_register
if it has not been initialized by the hw driver.
Initialize b_max to 0 in all callers to mmc_register.
Signed-off-by: John Rigby <john.rigby@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Hi Terry,
> So I guess:
> mmc_init calls mmc_send_op_cond that set high_capacity,
> than it calls mmc_startup, that, with MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD command, set
> the capacity, using values in CSD register.
> So I guess that mmc_change_freq should not recalculate high_capacity.
>
> It seems better, isn't it?
>
> Regards,
> Raffaele
>
Finally I think that it is enough to apply the following patch in order
to fix the issue.
Regards,
Raffaele
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Defining CONFIG_MMC_TRACE in the include board file it is possible to activate
a tracing support.
This code helps in case of eMMC hw failure or to investigate possible eMMC
initialization issues.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
The first SEND_OP_COND (CMD1) command added is used to ask card capabilities.
After it an AND operation is done between card capabilities and host
capabilities (at the moment only for the voltage field).
Finally the correct value is sent to the MMC, waiting that the card
exits from busy state.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
It is recommended to check card status after these kind of commands.
This is done using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS) JEDEC command until
the card is ready.
In case of error the card status field is displayed.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This patch supports mmc/sd card with spi interface. It is based on
the generic mmc framework. It works with SDHC and supports multi
blocks read/write.
The crc checksum on data packet is enabled with the def,
There is a subcomamnd "mmc_spi" to setup spi bus and cs at run time.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
These local vars need not be writable nor exported.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
The maximum blocks value was hardcoded to 65535 due to a 16 bit
register length. The value can change for different platforms.
This patch makes the default the current value of 65535, but it
is configurable for other platforms.
Signed-off-by: Matt Waddel <matt.waddel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This patch adds multi-block read support for the generic MMC
driver. Large reads are broken into chunks of 65535 blocks to
ensure that the code works with controllers having a 16 bit block counter.
This patch results in a significant performance improvement.
Time to read a 45 MB file went from 36 seconds to 9 seconds on Overo
Signed-off-by: Steve Sakoman <steve.sakoman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Steve Sakoman <steve.sakoman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
The current mmc write implementation is type ulong, but returns int values.
Some of the printf's are terminated with /n/r, one has none.
This patch fixes these issues and also removes some unnecessary local
variables.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sakoman <steve.sakoman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Constraint the mmc framework to only send no more than 65535
blocks in one go during the multi-write command. This constraint
comes due to the limitation of 16bit width block counter register
at some hardware.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Cc: Reinhard Meyer <u-boot@emk-elektronik.de>
The current mmc driver returns erroneous capacity information for
eMMC. The capacity of eMMC devices is available only in the ext-CSD
register. This patch add code to read the ext-CDSD register and
correctly calculate eMMC capacity.
Signed-off-by: Sukumar Ghorai <s-ghorai@ti.com>
Acked-by: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com>
Commit d2bf29e3 caused a number of compiler warnings:
mmc.c: In function 'mmc_bwrite':
mmc.c:97: warning: format '%x' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'long unsigned int'
mmc.c:97: warning: format '%x' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'lbaint_t'
mmc.c: In function 'mmc_bread':
mmc.c:229: warning: format '%x' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'long unsigned int'
mmc.c:229: warning: format '%x' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'lbaint_t'
Fix these.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
There is be a path through mmc_read in drivers/mmc/mmc.c where
malloc'd memory is not freed before exiting mmc_read: it occurs if
mmc_set_blocklen() returns a non-zero value.
Reported-by: Quentin Armitage <Quentin@Armitage.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Most controllers can check if there is a card in the slot.
However, they require pins that could be not available because
required by other functions and the detection of a card must
be performed in another way. This patch adds a weak function
that a board can implement to add its internal custom way
to check the presence of a MMC/SD card.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
in the ocr are set. However, some controllers
can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
specified.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
We need to switch back to 1-bit before initialization or SD 2.0 cards
will fail to send SCR if we've switched to 4-bit already.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
SCR & switch data are read from card as big-endian words and should be
converted to CPU byte order.
Signed-off-by: Yauhen Kharuzhy <jekhor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Cards which are not compatible with SD 2.0 standard, may return response
for CMD8 command, but it will be invalid in terms of SD 2.0. We should
accept this case as admissible, just like Linux does.
Signed-off-by: Yauhen Kharuzhy <jekhor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
The mmc code defines the response as an array of chars. However, it
access the response bytes both as (i) an array of four uints (with
casts) and (ii) as individual chars. The former case is used more
often, including by the driver when it assigns the response.
The char-wise accesses are broken on little endian systems because they
assume that the bytes in the uints are in big endian byte order.
This patch fixes this by changing the response to be an array of four
uints and replacing the char-wise accesses with equivalent uint-wise
accesses.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
The generic MMC core uses direct long long divisions, which do not build
with ARM EABI toolchains. Use lldiv() instead, which works everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
find_mmc_device returns NULL if an invalid device number is specified.
Check for this to avoid dereferencing NULL pointers.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
__attribute__ follows gcc's documented syntax and is generally more
common than __attribute. This change is only asthetic and should not
affect functionality.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Here's a new framework (based roughly off the linux one) for managing
MMC controllers. It handles all of the standard SD/MMC transactions,
leaving the host drivers to implement only what is necessary to
deal with their specific hardware.
This also hooks the infrastructure into the PowerPC board code
(similar to how the ethernet infrastructure now hooks in)
Some of this code was contributed by Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
