test/py: efi_secboot: add test for intermediate certificates

In this test case, an image may have a signature with additional
intermediate certificates. A chain of trust will be followed and all
the certificates in the middle of chain must be verified before loading.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
AKASHI Takahiro 2020-07-21 19:35:24 +09:00 committed by Heinrich Schuchardt
parent 57be8cdce3
commit e1174c566a
4 changed files with 305 additions and 0 deletions

View file

@ -124,3 +124,119 @@ def efi_boot_env(request, u_boot_config):
yield image_path yield image_path
finally: finally:
call('rm -f %s' % image_path, shell=True) call('rm -f %s' % image_path, shell=True)
#
# Fixture for UEFI secure boot test of intermediate certificates
#
@pytest.fixture(scope='session')
def efi_boot_env_intca(request, u_boot_config):
"""Set up a file system to be used in UEFI secure boot test
of intermediate certificates.
Args:
request: Pytest request object.
u_boot_config: U-boot configuration.
Return:
A path to disk image to be used for testing
"""
image_path = u_boot_config.persistent_data_dir
image_path = image_path + '/test_efi_secboot_intca.img'
try:
mnt_point = u_boot_config.persistent_data_dir + '/mnt_efi_secboot_intca'
check_call('rm -rf {}'.format(mnt_point), shell=True)
check_call('mkdir -p {}'.format(mnt_point), shell=True)
# Create signature database
# PK
check_call('cd %s; openssl req -x509 -sha256 -newkey rsa:2048 -subj /CN=TEST_PK/ -keyout PK.key -out PK.crt -nodes -days 365'
% mnt_point, shell=True)
check_call('cd %s; %scert-to-efi-sig-list -g %s PK.crt PK.esl; %ssign-efi-sig-list -c PK.crt -k PK.key PK PK.esl PK.auth'
% (mnt_point, EFITOOLS_PATH, GUID, EFITOOLS_PATH),
shell=True)
# KEK
check_call('cd %s; openssl req -x509 -sha256 -newkey rsa:2048 -subj /CN=TEST_KEK/ -keyout KEK.key -out KEK.crt -nodes -days 365'
% mnt_point, shell=True)
check_call('cd %s; %scert-to-efi-sig-list -g %s KEK.crt KEK.esl; %ssign-efi-sig-list -c PK.crt -k PK.key KEK KEK.esl KEK.auth'
% (mnt_point, EFITOOLS_PATH, GUID, EFITOOLS_PATH),
shell=True)
# We will have three-tier hierarchy of certificates:
# TestRoot: Root CA (self-signed)
# TestSub: Intermediate CA (signed by Root CA)
# TestCert: User certificate (signed by Intermediate CA, and used
# for signing an image)
#
# NOTE:
# I consulted the following EDK2 document for certificate options:
# BaseTools/Source/Python/Pkcs7Sign/Readme.md
# Please not use them as they are in product system. They are
# for test purpose only.
# TestRoot
check_call('cp %s/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/openssl.cnf %s'
% (u_boot_config.source_dir, mnt_point), shell=True)
check_call('cd %s; export OPENSSL_CONF=./openssl.cnf; openssl genrsa -out TestRoot.key 2048; openssl req -extensions v3_ca -new -x509 -days 365 -key TestRoot.key -out TestRoot.crt -subj "/CN=TEST_root/"; touch index.txt; touch index.txt.attr'
% mnt_point, shell=True)
# TestSub
check_call('cd %s; touch serial.new; export OPENSSL_CONF=./openssl.cnf; openssl genrsa -out TestSub.key 2048; openssl req -new -key TestSub.key -out TestSub.csr -subj "/CN=TEST_sub/"; openssl ca -in TestSub.csr -out TestSub.crt -extensions v3_int_ca -days 365 -batch -rand_serial -cert TestRoot.crt -keyfile TestRoot.key'
% mnt_point, shell=True)
# TestCert
check_call('cd %s; touch serial.new; export OPENSSL_CONF=./openssl.cnf; openssl genrsa -out TestCert.key 2048; openssl req -new -key TestCert.key -out TestCert.csr -subj "/CN=TEST_cert/"; openssl ca -in TestCert.csr -out TestCert.crt -extensions usr_cert -days 365 -batch -rand_serial -cert TestSub.crt -keyfile TestSub.key'
% mnt_point, shell=True)
# db
# for TestCert
check_call('cd %s; %scert-to-efi-sig-list -g %s TestCert.crt TestCert.esl; %ssign-efi-sig-list -c KEK.crt -k KEK.key db TestCert.esl db_a.auth'
% (mnt_point, EFITOOLS_PATH, GUID, EFITOOLS_PATH),
shell=True)
# for TestSub
check_call('cd %s; %scert-to-efi-sig-list -g %s TestSub.crt TestSub.esl; %ssign-efi-sig-list -t "2020-07-16" -c KEK.crt -k KEK.key db TestSub.esl db_b.auth'
% (mnt_point, EFITOOLS_PATH, GUID, EFITOOLS_PATH),
shell=True)
# for TestRoot
check_call('cd %s; %scert-to-efi-sig-list -g %s TestRoot.crt TestRoot.esl; %ssign-efi-sig-list -t "2020-07-17" -c KEK.crt -k KEK.key db TestRoot.esl db_c.auth'
% (mnt_point, EFITOOLS_PATH, GUID, EFITOOLS_PATH),
shell=True)
## dbx (hash of certificate with revocation time)
# for TestCert
check_call('cd %s; %scert-to-efi-hash-list -g %s -t "2020-07-20" -s 256 TestCert.crt TestCert.crl; %ssign-efi-sig-list -c KEK.crt -k KEK.key dbx TestCert.crl dbx_a.auth'
% (mnt_point, EFITOOLS_PATH, GUID, EFITOOLS_PATH),
shell=True)
# for TestSub
check_call('cd %s; %scert-to-efi-hash-list -g %s -t "2020-07-21" -s 256 TestSub.crt TestSub.crl; %ssign-efi-sig-list -t "2020-07-18" -c KEK.crt -k KEK.key dbx TestSub.crl dbx_b.auth'
% (mnt_point, EFITOOLS_PATH, GUID, EFITOOLS_PATH),
shell=True)
# for TestRoot
check_call('cd %s; %scert-to-efi-hash-list -g %s -t "2020-07-22" -s 256 TestRoot.crt TestRoot.crl; %ssign-efi-sig-list -t "2020-07-19" -c KEK.crt -k KEK.key dbx TestRoot.crl dbx_c.auth'
% (mnt_point, EFITOOLS_PATH, GUID, EFITOOLS_PATH),
shell=True)
# Sign image
# additional intermediate certificates may be included
# in SignedData
check_call('cp %s/lib/efi_loader/helloworld.efi %s' %
(u_boot_config.build_dir, mnt_point), shell=True)
# signed by TestCert
check_call('cd %s; %ssbsign --key TestCert.key --cert TestCert.crt --out helloworld.efi.signed_a helloworld.efi'
% (mnt_point, SBSIGN_PATH), shell=True)
# signed by TestCert with TestSub in signature
check_call('cd %s; %ssbsign --key TestCert.key --cert TestCert.crt --addcert TestSub.crt --out helloworld.efi.signed_ab helloworld.efi'
% (mnt_point, SBSIGN_PATH), shell=True)
# signed by TestCert with TestSub and TestRoot in signature
check_call('cd %s; cat TestSub.crt TestRoot.crt > TestSubRoot.crt; %ssbsign --key TestCert.key --cert TestCert.crt --addcert TestSubRoot.crt --out helloworld.efi.signed_abc helloworld.efi'
% (mnt_point, SBSIGN_PATH), shell=True)
check_call('virt-make-fs --partition=gpt --size=+1M --type=vfat {} {}'.format(mnt_point, image_path), shell=True)
check_call('rm -rf {}'.format(mnt_point), shell=True)
except CalledProcessError as e:
pytest.skip('Setup failed: %s' % e.cmd)
return
else:
yield image_path
finally:
call('rm -f %s' % image_path, shell=True)

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@ -5,4 +5,10 @@ GUID = '11111111-2222-3333-4444-123456789abc'
# v1.5.1 or earlier of efitools has a bug in sha256 calculation, and # v1.5.1 or earlier of efitools has a bug in sha256 calculation, and
# you need build a newer version on your own. # you need build a newer version on your own.
# The path must terminate with '/'.
EFITOOLS_PATH = '' EFITOOLS_PATH = ''
# "--addcert" option of sbsign must be available, otherwise
# you need build a newer version on your own.
# The path must terminate with '/'.
SBSIGN_PATH = ''

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@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
[ ca ]
default_ca = CA_default
[ CA_default ]
new_certs_dir = .
database = ./index.txt
serial = ./serial
default_md = sha256
policy = policy_min
[ req ]
distinguished_name = def_distinguished_name
[def_distinguished_name]
# Extensions
# -addext " ... = ..."
#
[ v3_ca ]
# Extensions for a typical Root CA.
basicConstraints = critical,CA:TRUE
keyUsage = critical, digitalSignature, cRLSign, keyCertSign
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid:always,issuer
[ v3_int_ca ]
# Extensions for a typical intermediate CA.
basicConstraints = critical, CA:TRUE
keyUsage = critical, digitalSignature, cRLSign, keyCertSign
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid:always,issuer
[ usr_cert ]
# Extensions for user end certificates.
basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
keyUsage = critical, nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
extendedKeyUsage = clientAuth, emailProtection
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid,issuer
[ policy_min ]
countryName = optional
stateOrProvinceName = optional
localityName = optional
organizationName = optional
organizationalUnitName = optional
commonName = supplied
emailAddress = optional

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@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
# Copyright (c) 2020, Linaro Limited
# Author: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
#
# U-Boot UEFI: Image Authentication Test (signature with certificates chain)
"""
This test verifies image authentication for a signed image which is signed
by user certificate and contains additional intermediate certificates in its
signature.
"""
import pytest
@pytest.mark.boardspec('sandbox')
@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('efi_secure_boot')
@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_efidebug')
@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_fat')
@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_nvedit_efi')
@pytest.mark.slow
class TestEfiSignedImageIntca(object):
def test_efi_signed_image_intca1(self, u_boot_console, efi_boot_env_intca):
"""
Test Case 1 - authenticated by root CA in db
"""
u_boot_console.restart_uboot()
disk_img = efi_boot_env_intca
with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 1a'):
# Test Case 1a, with no Int CA and not authenticated by root CA
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img,
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 db_c.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize db',
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 KEK.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize KEK',
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 PK.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize PK'])
assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output)
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'efidebug boot add 1 HELLO_a host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_a ""',
'efidebug boot next 1',
'efidebug test bootmgr'])
assert '\'HELLO_a\' failed' in ''.join(output)
assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output)
with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 1b'):
# Test Case 1b, signed and authenticated by root CA
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'efidebug boot add 2 HELLO_ab host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_ab ""',
'efidebug boot next 2',
'bootefi bootmgr'])
assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
def test_efi_signed_image_intca2(self, u_boot_console, efi_boot_env_intca):
"""
Test Case 2 - authenticated by root CA in db
"""
u_boot_console.restart_uboot()
disk_img = efi_boot_env_intca
with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 2a'):
# Test Case 2a, unsigned and not authenticated by root CA
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img,
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 KEK.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize KEK',
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 PK.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize PK'])
assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output)
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'efidebug boot add 1 HELLO_abc host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_abc ""',
'efidebug boot next 1',
'efidebug test bootmgr'])
assert '\'HELLO_abc\' failed' in ''.join(output)
assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output)
with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 2b'):
# Test Case 2b, signed and authenticated by root CA
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 db_b.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize db',
'efidebug boot next 1',
'efidebug test bootmgr'])
assert '\'HELLO_abc\' failed' in ''.join(output)
assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output)
with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 2c'):
# Test Case 2c, signed and authenticated by root CA
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 db_c.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize db',
'efidebug boot next 1',
'efidebug test bootmgr'])
assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
def test_efi_signed_image_intca3(self, u_boot_console, efi_boot_env_intca):
"""
Test Case 3 - revoked by dbx
"""
u_boot_console.restart_uboot()
disk_img = efi_boot_env_intca
with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 3a'):
# Test Case 3a, revoked by int CA in dbx
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img,
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 dbx_b.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize dbx',
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 db_c.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize db',
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 KEK.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize KEK',
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 PK.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize PK'])
assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output)
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'efidebug boot add 1 HELLO_abc host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_abc ""',
'efidebug boot next 1',
'efidebug test bootmgr'])
assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
# Or,
# assert '\'HELLO_abc\' failed' in ''.join(output)
# assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output)
with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 3b'):
# Test Case 3b, revoked by root CA in dbx
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([
'fatload host 0:1 4000000 dbx_c.auth',
'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000,$filesize dbx',
'efidebug boot next 1',
'efidebug test bootmgr'])
assert '\'HELLO_abc\' failed' in ''.join(output)
assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output)