spi: mxc_spi: Fix pre and post divider calculation

Fix two issues with the calculation of pre_div and post_div:

1. pre_div: While the calculation of pre_div looks correct, to set the
CONREG[15-12] bits pre_div needs to be decremented by 1:

The i.MX 6Dual/6Quad Applications Processor Reference Manual (IMX6DQRM
Rev. 0, 11/2012) states:

CONREG[15-12]: PRE_DIVIDER
0000 Divide by 1
0001 Divide by 2
0010 Divide by 3
...
1101 Divide by 14
1110 Divide by 15
1111 Divide by 16

I.e. if we want to divide by 2, we have to write 1 to CONREG[15-12].

2. In case the post divider becomes necessary, pre_div will be divided by
16. So set pre_div to 16, too. And not 15.

Both issues above are tested using the following examples:

clk_src = 60000000 (60MHz, default i.MX6 ECSPI clock)

a) max_hz == 23000000 (23MHz, max i.MX6 ECSPI read clock)

-> pre_div =  3 (divide by 3 => CONREG[15-12] == 2)
-> post_div = 0 (divide by 1 => CONREG[11- 8] == 0)
               => 60MHz / 3 = 20MHz SPI clock

b) max_hz == 2000000 (2MHz)

-> pre_div =  16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 1  (divide by  2 => CONREG[11- 8] == 1)
               => 60MHz / 32 = 1.875MHz SPI clock

c) max_hz == 1000000 (1MHz)

-> pre_div =  16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 2  (divide by  4 => CONREG[11- 8] == 2)
               => 60MHz / 64 = 937.5kHz SPI clock

d) max_hz == 500000 (500kHz)

-> pre_div =  16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 3  (divide by  8 => CONREG[11- 8] == 3)
               => 60MHz / 128 = 468.75kHz SPI clock

Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Dirk Behme 2013-05-09 07:19:52 +02:00 committed by Stefano Babic
parent 491f2947a1
commit 8d4c4ffb95

View file

@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static s32 spi_cfg_mxc(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs, unsigned int cs,
unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode) unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
{ {
u32 clk_src = mxc_get_clock(MXC_CSPI_CLK); u32 clk_src = mxc_get_clock(MXC_CSPI_CLK);
s32 pre_div = 0, post_div = 0, i, reg_ctrl, reg_config; s32 pre_div = 1, post_div = 0, i, reg_ctrl, reg_config;
u32 ss_pol = 0, sclkpol = 0, sclkpha = 0; u32 ss_pol = 0, sclkpol = 0, sclkpha = 0;
struct cspi_regs *regs = (struct cspi_regs *)mxcs->base; struct cspi_regs *regs = (struct cspi_regs *)mxcs->base;
@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static s32 spi_cfg_mxc(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs, unsigned int cs,
pre_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_src, max_hz); pre_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_src, max_hz);
if (pre_div > 16) { if (pre_div > 16) {
post_div = pre_div / 16; post_div = pre_div / 16;
pre_div = 15; pre_div = 16;
} }
if (post_div != 0) { if (post_div != 0) {
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ static s32 spi_cfg_mxc(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs, unsigned int cs,
reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_SELCHAN(3)) | reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_SELCHAN(3)) |
MXC_CSPICTRL_SELCHAN(cs); MXC_CSPICTRL_SELCHAN(cs);
reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_PREDIV(0x0F)) | reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_PREDIV(0x0F)) |
MXC_CSPICTRL_PREDIV(pre_div); MXC_CSPICTRL_PREDIV(pre_div - 1);
reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_POSTDIV(0x0F)) | reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_POSTDIV(0x0F)) |
MXC_CSPICTRL_POSTDIV(post_div); MXC_CSPICTRL_POSTDIV(post_div);