From 8729d582595dc0a9a666310f9f6001f815684f73 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Sun, 3 Jul 2016 09:40:46 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] test: Convert the vboot test to test/py Now that we have a suitable test framework we should move all tests into it. The vboot test is a suitable candidate. Rewrite it in Python and move the data files into an appropriate directory. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass --- test/README | 1 - test/py/tests/test_vboot.py | 185 ++++++++++++++++++ test/{ => py/tests}/vboot/sandbox-kernel.dts | 0 test/{ => py/tests}/vboot/sandbox-u-boot.dts | 0 .../tests}/vboot/sign-configs-sha1.its | 0 .../tests}/vboot/sign-configs-sha256.its | 0 .../{ => py/tests}/vboot/sign-images-sha1.its | 0 .../tests}/vboot/sign-images-sha256.its | 0 test/vboot/.gitignore | 3 - test/vboot/vboot_test.sh | 151 -------------- 10 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 155 deletions(-) create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_vboot.py rename test/{ => py/tests}/vboot/sandbox-kernel.dts (100%) rename test/{ => py/tests}/vboot/sandbox-u-boot.dts (100%) rename test/{ => py/tests}/vboot/sign-configs-sha1.its (100%) rename test/{ => py/tests}/vboot/sign-configs-sha256.its (100%) rename test/{ => py/tests}/vboot/sign-images-sha1.its (100%) rename test/{ => py/tests}/vboot/sign-images-sha256.its (100%) delete mode 100644 test/vboot/.gitignore delete mode 100755 test/vboot/vboot_test.sh diff --git a/test/README b/test/README index 6cfee05019..ee559729b0 100644 --- a/test/README +++ b/test/README @@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ There are several ad-hoc tests which run outside the pytest environment: test/image - FIT and lagacy image tests (shell script and Python) test/stdint - A test that stdint.h can be used in U-Boot (shell script) trace - Test for the tracing feature (shell script) - vboot - Test for verified boot (shell script) The above should be converted to run as part of the pytest suite. diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_vboot.py b/test/py/tests/test_vboot.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c77989591c --- /dev/null +++ b/test/py/tests/test_vboot.py @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +# Copyright (c) 2013, Google Inc. +# +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +# +# U-Boot Verified Boot Test + +""" +This tests verified boot in the following ways: + +For image verification: +- Create FIT (unsigned) with mkimage +- Check that verification shows that no keys are verified +- Sign image +- Check that verification shows that a key is now verified + +For configuration verification: +- Corrupt signature and check for failure +- Create FIT (with unsigned configuration) with mkimage +- Check that image veriication works +- Sign the FIT and mark the key as 'required' for verification +- Check that image verification works +- Corrupt the signature +- Check that image verification no-longer works + +Tests run with both SHA1 and SHA256 hashing. +""" + +import pytest +import sys +import u_boot_utils as util + +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('fit_signature') +def test_vboot(u_boot_console): + """Test verified boot signing with mkimage and verification with 'bootm'. + + This works using sandbox only as it needs to update the device tree used + by U-Boot to hold public keys from the signing process. + + The SHA1 and SHA256 tests are combined into a single test since the + key-generation process is quite slow and we want to avoid doing it twice. + """ + def dtc(dts): + """Run the device-tree compiler to compile a .dts file + + The output file will be the same as the input file but with a .dtb + extension. + + Args: + dts: Device tree file to compile. + """ + dtb = dts.replace('.dts', '.dtb') + util.cmd(cons, 'dtc %s %s%s -O dtb ' + '-o %s%s' % (dtc_args, datadir, dts, tmpdir, dtb)) + + def run_bootm(test_type, expect_string): + """Run a 'bootm' command U-Boot. + + This always starts a fresh U-Boot instance since the device tree may + contain a new public key. + + Args: + test_type: A string identifying the test type + expect_string: A string which is expected in the output + """ + cons.cleanup_spawn() + cons.ensure_spawned() + cons.log.action('%s: Test Verified Boot Run: %s' % (algo, test_type)) + output = cons.run_command_list( + ['sb load hostfs - 100 %stest.fit' % tmpdir, + 'fdt addr 100', + 'bootm 100']) + assert(expect_string in output) + + def make_fit(its): + """Make a new FIT from the .its source file + + This runs 'mkimage -f' to create a new FIT. + + Args: + its: Filename containing .its source + """ + util.run_and_log(cons, [mkimage, '-D', dtc_args, '-f', + '%s%s' % (datadir, its), fit]) + + def sign_fit(): + """Sign the FIT + + Signs the FIT and writes the signature into it. It also writes the + public key into the dtb. + """ + cons.log.action('%s: Sign images' % algo) + util.run_and_log(cons, [mkimage, '-F', '-k', tmpdir, '-K', dtb, + '-r', fit]) + + def test_with_algo(sha): + """Test verified boot with the given hash algorithm + + This is the main part of the test code. The same procedure is followed + for both hashing algorithms. + + Args: + sha: Either 'sha1' or 'sha256', to select the algorithm to use + """ + global algo + + algo = sha + + # Compile our device tree files for kernel and U-Boot + dtc('sandbox-kernel.dts') + dtc('sandbox-u-boot.dts') + + # Build the FIT, but don't sign anything yet + cons.log.action('%s: Test FIT with signed images' % algo) + make_fit('sign-images-%s.its' % algo) + run_bootm('unsigned images', 'dev-') + + # Sign images with our dev keys + sign_fit() + run_bootm('signed images', 'dev+') + + # Create a fresh .dtb without the public keys + dtc('sandbox-u-boot.dts') + + cons.log.action('%s: Test FIT with signed configuration' % algo) + make_fit('sign-configs-%s.its' % algo) + run_bootm('unsigned config', '%s+ OK' % algo) + + # Sign images with our dev keys + sign_fit() + run_bootm('signed config', 'dev+') + + cons.log.action('%s: Check signed config on the host' % algo) + + util.run_and_log(cons, [fit_check_sign, '-f', fit, '-k', tmpdir, + '-k', dtb]) + + # Increment the first byte of the signature, which should cause failure + sig = util.cmd(cons, 'fdtget -t bx %s %s value' % (fit, sig_node)) + byte_list = sig.split() + byte = int(byte_list[0], 16) + byte_list = ['%x' % (byte + 1)] + byte_list[1:] + sig = ' '.join(byte_list) + util.cmd(cons, 'fdtput -t bx %s %s value %s' % (fit, sig_node, sig)) + + run_bootm('Signed config with bad hash', 'Bad Data Hash') + + cons.log.action('%s: Check bad config on the host' % algo) + util.run_and_log_expect_exception(cons, [fit_check_sign, '-f', fit, + '-k', dtb], 1, 'Failed to verify required signature') + + cons = u_boot_console + tmpdir = cons.config.result_dir + '/' + tmp = tmpdir + 'vboot.tmp' + datadir = 'test/py/tests/vboot/' + fit = '%stest.fit' % tmpdir + mkimage = cons.config.build_dir + '/tools/mkimage' + fit_check_sign = cons.config.build_dir + '/tools/fit_check_sign' + dtc_args = '-I dts -O dtb -i %s' % tmpdir + dtb = '%ssandbox-u-boot.dtb' % tmpdir + sig_node = '/configurations/conf@1/signature@1' + + # Create an RSA key pair + public_exponent = 65537 + util.cmd(cons, 'openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -out %sdev.key ' + '-pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048 ' + '-pkeyopt rsa_keygen_pubexp:%d ' + '2>/dev/null' % (tmpdir, public_exponent)) + + # Create a certificate containing the public key + util.cmd(cons, 'openssl req -batch -new -x509 -key %sdev.key -out ' + '%sdev.crt' % (tmpdir, tmpdir)) + + # Create a number kernel image with zeroes + with open('%stest-kernel.bin' % tmpdir, 'w') as fd: + fd.write(5000 * chr(0)) + + try: + # We need to use our own device tree file. Remember to restore it + # afterwards. + old_dtb = cons.config.dtb + cons.config.dtb = dtb + test_with_algo('sha1') + test_with_algo('sha256') + finally: + cons.config.dtb = old_dtb diff --git a/test/vboot/sandbox-kernel.dts b/test/py/tests/vboot/sandbox-kernel.dts similarity index 100% rename from test/vboot/sandbox-kernel.dts rename to test/py/tests/vboot/sandbox-kernel.dts diff --git a/test/vboot/sandbox-u-boot.dts b/test/py/tests/vboot/sandbox-u-boot.dts similarity index 100% rename from test/vboot/sandbox-u-boot.dts rename to test/py/tests/vboot/sandbox-u-boot.dts diff --git a/test/vboot/sign-configs-sha1.its b/test/py/tests/vboot/sign-configs-sha1.its similarity index 100% rename from test/vboot/sign-configs-sha1.its rename to test/py/tests/vboot/sign-configs-sha1.its diff --git a/test/vboot/sign-configs-sha256.its b/test/py/tests/vboot/sign-configs-sha256.its similarity index 100% rename from test/vboot/sign-configs-sha256.its rename to test/py/tests/vboot/sign-configs-sha256.its diff --git a/test/vboot/sign-images-sha1.its b/test/py/tests/vboot/sign-images-sha1.its similarity index 100% rename from test/vboot/sign-images-sha1.its rename to test/py/tests/vboot/sign-images-sha1.its diff --git a/test/vboot/sign-images-sha256.its b/test/py/tests/vboot/sign-images-sha256.its similarity index 100% rename from test/vboot/sign-images-sha256.its rename to test/py/tests/vboot/sign-images-sha256.its diff --git a/test/vboot/.gitignore b/test/vboot/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index 4631242709..0000000000 --- a/test/vboot/.gitignore +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3 +0,0 @@ -/*.dtb -/test.fit -/dev-keys diff --git a/test/vboot/vboot_test.sh b/test/vboot/vboot_test.sh deleted file mode 100755 index 6d7abb82bd..0000000000 --- a/test/vboot/vboot_test.sh +++ /dev/null @@ -1,151 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/bash -# -# Copyright (c) 2013, Google Inc. -# -# Simple Verified Boot Test Script -# -# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ - -set -e - -# Run U-Boot and report the result -# Args: -# $1: Test message -run_uboot() { - echo -n "Test Verified Boot Run: $1: " - ${uboot} -d sandbox-u-boot.dtb >${tmp} -c ' -sb load hostfs - 100 test.fit; -fdt addr 100; -bootm 100; -reset' - if ! grep -q "$2" ${tmp}; then - echo - echo "Verified boot key check failed, output follows:" - cat ${tmp} - false - else - echo "OK" - fi -} - -echo "Simple Verified Boot Test" -echo "=========================" -echo -echo "Please see doc/uImage.FIT/verified-boot.txt for more information" -echo - -err=0 -tmp=/tmp/vboot_test.$$ - -dir=$(dirname $0) - -if [ -z ${O} ]; then - O=. -fi -O=$(readlink -f ${O}) - -dtc="-I dts -O dtb -p 2000" -uboot="${O}/u-boot" -mkimage="${O}/tools/mkimage" -fit_check_sign="${O}/tools/fit_check_sign" -keys="${dir}/dev-keys" -echo ${mkimage} -D "${dtc}" - -echo "Build keys" -mkdir -p ${keys} - -PUBLIC_EXPONENT=${1} - -if [ -z "${PUBLIC_EXPONENT}" ]; then - PUBLIC_EXPONENT=65537 -fi - -# Create an RSA key pair -openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -out ${keys}/dev.key \ - -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048 \ - -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_pubexp:${PUBLIC_EXPONENT} 2>/dev/null - -# Create a certificate containing the public key -openssl req -batch -new -x509 -key ${keys}/dev.key -out ${keys}/dev.crt - -pushd ${dir} >/dev/null - -function do_test { - echo do $sha test - # Compile our device tree files for kernel and U-Boot - dtc -p 0x1000 sandbox-kernel.dts -O dtb -o sandbox-kernel.dtb - dtc -p 0x1000 sandbox-u-boot.dts -O dtb -o sandbox-u-boot.dtb - - # Create a number kernel image with zeroes - head -c 5000 /dev/zero >test-kernel.bin - - # Build the FIT, but don't sign anything yet - echo Build FIT with signed images - ${mkimage} -D "${dtc}" -f sign-images-$sha.its test.fit >${tmp} - - run_uboot "unsigned signatures:" "dev-" - - # Sign images with our dev keys - echo Sign images - ${mkimage} -D "${dtc}" -F -k dev-keys -K sandbox-u-boot.dtb \ - -r test.fit >${tmp} - - run_uboot "signed images" "dev+" - - - # Create a fresh .dtb without the public keys - dtc -p 0x1000 sandbox-u-boot.dts -O dtb -o sandbox-u-boot.dtb - - echo Build FIT with signed configuration - ${mkimage} -D "${dtc}" -f sign-configs-$sha.its test.fit >${tmp} - - run_uboot "unsigned config" $sha"+ OK" - - # Sign images with our dev keys - echo Sign images - ${mkimage} -D "${dtc}" -F -k dev-keys -K sandbox-u-boot.dtb \ - -r test.fit >${tmp} - - run_uboot "signed config" "dev+" - - echo check signed config on the host - if ! ${fit_check_sign} -f test.fit -k sandbox-u-boot.dtb >${tmp}; then - echo - echo "Verified boot key check on host failed, output follows:" - cat ${tmp} - false - else - if ! grep -q "dev+" ${tmp}; then - echo - echo "Verified boot key check failed, output follows:" - cat ${tmp} - false - else - echo "OK" - fi - fi - - run_uboot "signed config" "dev+" - - # Increment the first byte of the signature, which should cause failure - sig=$(fdtget -t bx test.fit /configurations/conf@1/signature@1 value) - newbyte=$(printf %x $((0x${sig:0:2} + 1))) - sig="${newbyte} ${sig:2}" - fdtput -t bx test.fit /configurations/conf@1/signature@1 value ${sig} - - run_uboot "signed config with bad hash" "Bad Data Hash" -} - -sha=sha1 -do_test -sha=sha256 -do_test - -popd >/dev/null - -echo -if ${ok}; then - echo "Test passed" -else - echo "Test failed" -fi