u-boot/board/Marvell/mvebu_armada-37xx/board.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <dm/device-internal.h>
#include <env.h>
#include <env_internal.h>
#include <i2c.h>
#include <init.h>
#include <mmc.h>
#include <miiphy.h>
#include <phy.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
#include <asm/arch/soc.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/* IO expander I2C device */
#define I2C_IO_EXP_ADDR 0x22
#define I2C_IO_CFG_REG_0 0x6
#define I2C_IO_DATA_OUT_REG_0 0x2
#define I2C_IO_REG_0_SATA_OFF 2
#define I2C_IO_REG_0_USB_H_OFF 1
/* The pin control values are the same for DB and Espressobin */
#define PINCTRL_NB_REG_VALUE 0x000173fa
#define PINCTRL_SB_REG_VALUE 0x00007a23
/* Ethernet switch registers */
/* SMI addresses for multi-chip mode */
#define MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(p) (16 + (p))
#define MVEBU_SW_G2_SMI_ADDR (28)
/* Multi-chip mode */
#define MVEBU_SW_SMI_DATA_REG (1)
#define MVEBU_SW_SMI_CMD_REG (0)
#define SW_SMI_CMD_REG_ADDR_OFF 0
#define SW_SMI_CMD_DEV_ADDR_OFF 5
#define SW_SMI_CMD_SMI_OP_OFF 10
#define SW_SMI_CMD_SMI_MODE_OFF 12
#define SW_SMI_CMD_SMI_BUSY_OFF 15
/* Single-chip mode */
/* Switch Port Registers */
#define MVEBU_SW_LINK_CTRL_REG (1)
#define MVEBU_SW_PORT_CTRL_REG (4)
arm: mvebu: Espressobin: Disallow forwarding packets between wan and lan ports By default Topaz switch on Espressobin board forwards packets between all ethernet ports, including CPU (port 0), wan (port 1) and lan (ports 2,3). This default U-Boot setup is unsuitable for using Espressobin as router as it opens security hole in forwarding all packets between wan and lan ports. E.g. dhcp packets from wan network leaks to lan network during small time window until U-Boot boots Linux kernel which loads network drivers which disallows forwarding between wan and lan. This patch fixes above problem. For Espressobin board prior putting Topaz switch into forwarding mode, Topaz switch is reconfigured to allow forwarding packets from wan and lan ports only to CPU port. This ensures that packets from wan port are not forwarded to lan ports and vice-versa. Packets from CPU port are still forwarded to all other ports, so U-Boot network boot works with any ethernet port as before. This problem was already discussed on Espressobin forum [1] and on Marvell's github issue tracker [2]. As a workaround people on Espressobin forum patched U-Boot to completely disable lan ports on Topaz switch which prevented forwarding packets. That workaround had an issue that U-Boot was unable to netboot via lan ports anymore. Change in this patch does not have such issue. This security issue has been dicussed here as well: [3]. [1] - https://web.archive.org/web/20191231164238/http://espressobin.net/forums/topic/boot-behavior-of-the-switch-and-security/ [2] - https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/u-boot-marvell/issues/18 [3] - https://forum.armbian.com/topic/12635-espressobin-uboot-security-concerns-switch-init-portmask/ Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Tested-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
2020-08-17 14:36:38 +00:00
#define MVEBU_SW_PORT_BASE_VLAN (6)
/* Global 2 Registers */
#define MVEBU_G2_SMI_PHY_CMD_REG (24)
#define MVEBU_G2_SMI_PHY_DATA_REG (25)
/*
* Memory Controller Registers
*
* Assembled based on public information:
* https://gitlab.nic.cz/turris/mox-boot-builder/-/blob/v2020.11.26/wtmi/main.c#L332-336
* https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/mv-ddr-marvell/blob/mv_ddr-armada-18.12/drivers/mv_ddr_mc6.h#L309-L332
*
* And checked against the written register values for the various topologies:
* https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/mv-ddr-marvell/blob/master/a3700/mv_ddr_tim.h
*/
#define A3700_CH0_MC_CTRL2_REG MVEBU_REGISTER(0x002c4)
#define A3700_MC_CTRL2_SDRAM_TYPE_MASK 0xf
#define A3700_MC_CTRL2_SDRAM_TYPE_OFFS 4
#define A3700_MC_CTRL2_SDRAM_TYPE_DDR3 2
#define A3700_MC_CTRL2_SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4 3
int board_early_init_f(void)
{
return 0;
}
int board_init(void)
{
/* adress of boot parameters */
gd->bd->bi_boot_params = CFG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 0x100;
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BOARD_LATE_INIT
int board_late_init(void)
{
char *ptr = &default_environment[0];
struct udevice *dev;
struct mmc *mmc_dev;
bool ddr4, emmc;
const char *mac;
char eth[10];
int i;
if (!of_machine_is_compatible("globalscale,espressobin"))
return 0;
/* Find free buffer in default_environment[] for new variables */
while (*ptr != '\0' && *(ptr+1) != '\0') ptr++;
ptr += 2;
/*
* Ensure that 'env default -a' does not erase permanent MAC addresses
* stored in env variables: $ethaddr, $eth1addr, $eth2addr and $eth3addr
*/
mac = env_get("ethaddr");
if (mac && strlen(mac) <= 17)
ptr += sprintf(ptr, "ethaddr=%s", mac) + 1;
for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
sprintf(eth, "eth%daddr", i);
mac = env_get(eth);
if (mac && strlen(mac) <= 17)
ptr += sprintf(ptr, "%s=%s", eth, mac) + 1;
}
/* If the memory controller has been configured for DDR4, we're running on v7 */
ddr4 = ((readl(A3700_CH0_MC_CTRL2_REG) >> A3700_MC_CTRL2_SDRAM_TYPE_OFFS)
& A3700_MC_CTRL2_SDRAM_TYPE_MASK) == A3700_MC_CTRL2_SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4;
/* eMMC is mmc dev num 1 */
mmc_dev = find_mmc_device(1);
emmc = (mmc_dev && mmc_get_op_cond(mmc_dev, true) == 0);
/* if eMMC is not present then remove it from DM */
if (!emmc && mmc_dev) {
dev = mmc_dev->dev;
device_remove(dev, DM_REMOVE_NORMAL);
device_unbind(dev);
if (of_live_active())
ofnode_set_enabled(dev_ofnode(dev), false);
}
/* Ensure that 'env default -a' set correct value to $fdtfile */
if (ddr4 && emmc)
strcpy(ptr, "fdtfile=marvell/armada-3720-espressobin-v7-emmc.dtb");
else if (ddr4)
strcpy(ptr, "fdtfile=marvell/armada-3720-espressobin-v7.dtb");
else if (emmc)
strcpy(ptr, "fdtfile=marvell/armada-3720-espressobin-emmc.dtb");
else
strcpy(ptr, "fdtfile=marvell/armada-3720-espressobin.dtb");
return 0;
}
#endif
/* Board specific AHCI / SATA enable code */
int board_ahci_enable(void)
{
struct udevice *dev;
int ret;
u8 buf[8];
/* Only DB requres this configuration */
if (!of_machine_is_compatible("marvell,armada-3720-db"))
return 0;
/* Configure IO exander PCA9555: 7bit address 0x22 */
ret = i2c_get_chip_for_busnum(0, I2C_IO_EXP_ADDR, 1, &dev);
if (ret) {
printf("Cannot find PCA9555: %d\n", ret);
return 0;
}
ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, I2C_IO_CFG_REG_0, buf, 1);
if (ret) {
printf("Failed to read IO expander value via I2C\n");
return -EIO;
}
/*
* Enable SATA power via IO expander connected via I2C by setting
* the corresponding bit to output mode to enable power for SATA
*/
buf[0] &= ~(1 << I2C_IO_REG_0_SATA_OFF);
ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, I2C_IO_CFG_REG_0, buf, 1);
if (ret) {
printf("Failed to set IO expander via I2C\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/* Board specific xHCI enable code */
int board_xhci_enable(fdt_addr_t base)
{
struct udevice *dev;
int ret;
u8 buf[8];
/* Only DB requres this configuration */
if (!of_machine_is_compatible("marvell,armada-3720-db"))
return 0;
/* Configure IO exander PCA9555: 7bit address 0x22 */
ret = i2c_get_chip_for_busnum(0, I2C_IO_EXP_ADDR, 1, &dev);
if (ret) {
printf("Cannot find PCA9555: %d\n", ret);
return 0;
}
printf("Enable USB VBUS\n");
/*
* Read configuration (direction) and set VBUS pin as output
* (reset pin = output)
*/
ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, I2C_IO_CFG_REG_0, buf, 1);
if (ret) {
printf("Failed to read IO expander value via I2C\n");
return -EIO;
}
buf[0] &= ~(1 << I2C_IO_REG_0_USB_H_OFF);
ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, I2C_IO_CFG_REG_0, buf, 1);
if (ret) {
printf("Failed to set IO expander via I2C\n");
return -EIO;
}
/* Read VBUS output value and disable it */
ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, I2C_IO_DATA_OUT_REG_0, buf, 1);
if (ret) {
printf("Failed to read IO expander value via I2C\n");
return -EIO;
}
buf[0] &= ~(1 << I2C_IO_REG_0_USB_H_OFF);
ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, I2C_IO_DATA_OUT_REG_0, buf, 1);
if (ret) {
printf("Failed to set IO expander via I2C\n");
return -EIO;
}
/*
* Required delay for configuration to settle - must wait for
* power on port is disabled in case VBUS signal was high,
* required 3 seconds delay to let VBUS signal fully settle down
*/
mdelay(3000);
/* Enable VBUS power: Set output value of VBUS pin as enabled */
buf[0] |= (1 << I2C_IO_REG_0_USB_H_OFF);
ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, I2C_IO_DATA_OUT_REG_0, buf, 1);
if (ret) {
printf("Failed to set IO expander via I2C\n");
return -EIO;
}
mdelay(500); /* required delay to let output value settle */
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LAST_STAGE_INIT
/* Helper function for accessing switch devices in multi-chip connection mode */
static int mii_multi_chip_mode_write(struct udevice *bus, int dev_smi_addr,
int smi_addr, int reg, u16 value)
{
u16 smi_cmd = 0;
if (dm_mdio_write(bus, dev_smi_addr, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE,
MVEBU_SW_SMI_DATA_REG, value) != 0) {
printf("Error writing to the PHY addr=%02x reg=%02x\n",
smi_addr, reg);
return -EFAULT;
}
smi_cmd = (1 << SW_SMI_CMD_SMI_BUSY_OFF) |
(1 << SW_SMI_CMD_SMI_MODE_OFF) |
(1 << SW_SMI_CMD_SMI_OP_OFF) |
(smi_addr << SW_SMI_CMD_DEV_ADDR_OFF) |
(reg << SW_SMI_CMD_REG_ADDR_OFF);
if (dm_mdio_write(bus, dev_smi_addr, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE,
MVEBU_SW_SMI_CMD_REG, smi_cmd) != 0) {
printf("Error writing to the PHY addr=%02x reg=%02x\n",
smi_addr, reg);
return -EFAULT;
}
return 0;
}
/* Bring-up board-specific network stuff */
int last_stage_init(void)
{
struct udevice *bus;
ofnode node;
if (!of_machine_is_compatible("globalscale,espressobin"))
return 0;
node = ofnode_by_compatible(ofnode_null(), "marvell,orion-mdio");
if (!ofnode_valid(node) ||
uclass_get_device_by_ofnode(UCLASS_MDIO, node, &bus) ||
device_probe(bus)) {
printf("Cannot find MDIO bus\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* FIXME: remove this code once Topaz driver gets available
* A3720 Community Board Only
* Configure Topaz switch (88E6341)
arm: mvebu: Espressobin: Disallow forwarding packets between wan and lan ports By default Topaz switch on Espressobin board forwards packets between all ethernet ports, including CPU (port 0), wan (port 1) and lan (ports 2,3). This default U-Boot setup is unsuitable for using Espressobin as router as it opens security hole in forwarding all packets between wan and lan ports. E.g. dhcp packets from wan network leaks to lan network during small time window until U-Boot boots Linux kernel which loads network drivers which disallows forwarding between wan and lan. This patch fixes above problem. For Espressobin board prior putting Topaz switch into forwarding mode, Topaz switch is reconfigured to allow forwarding packets from wan and lan ports only to CPU port. This ensures that packets from wan port are not forwarded to lan ports and vice-versa. Packets from CPU port are still forwarded to all other ports, so U-Boot network boot works with any ethernet port as before. This problem was already discussed on Espressobin forum [1] and on Marvell's github issue tracker [2]. As a workaround people on Espressobin forum patched U-Boot to completely disable lan ports on Topaz switch which prevented forwarding packets. That workaround had an issue that U-Boot was unable to netboot via lan ports anymore. Change in this patch does not have such issue. This security issue has been dicussed here as well: [3]. [1] - https://web.archive.org/web/20191231164238/http://espressobin.net/forums/topic/boot-behavior-of-the-switch-and-security/ [2] - https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/u-boot-marvell/issues/18 [3] - https://forum.armbian.com/topic/12635-espressobin-uboot-security-concerns-switch-init-portmask/ Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Tested-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
2020-08-17 14:36:38 +00:00
* Restrict output to ports 1,2,3 only from port 0 (CPU)
* Set port 0,1,2,3 to forwarding Mode (through Switch Port registers)
*/
arm: mvebu: Espressobin: Disallow forwarding packets between wan and lan ports By default Topaz switch on Espressobin board forwards packets between all ethernet ports, including CPU (port 0), wan (port 1) and lan (ports 2,3). This default U-Boot setup is unsuitable for using Espressobin as router as it opens security hole in forwarding all packets between wan and lan ports. E.g. dhcp packets from wan network leaks to lan network during small time window until U-Boot boots Linux kernel which loads network drivers which disallows forwarding between wan and lan. This patch fixes above problem. For Espressobin board prior putting Topaz switch into forwarding mode, Topaz switch is reconfigured to allow forwarding packets from wan and lan ports only to CPU port. This ensures that packets from wan port are not forwarded to lan ports and vice-versa. Packets from CPU port are still forwarded to all other ports, so U-Boot network boot works with any ethernet port as before. This problem was already discussed on Espressobin forum [1] and on Marvell's github issue tracker [2]. As a workaround people on Espressobin forum patched U-Boot to completely disable lan ports on Topaz switch which prevented forwarding packets. That workaround had an issue that U-Boot was unable to netboot via lan ports anymore. Change in this patch does not have such issue. This security issue has been dicussed here as well: [3]. [1] - https://web.archive.org/web/20191231164238/http://espressobin.net/forums/topic/boot-behavior-of-the-switch-and-security/ [2] - https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/u-boot-marvell/issues/18 [3] - https://forum.armbian.com/topic/12635-espressobin-uboot-security-concerns-switch-init-portmask/ Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Tested-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
2020-08-17 14:36:38 +00:00
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(1),
MVEBU_SW_PORT_BASE_VLAN, BIT(0));
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(2),
MVEBU_SW_PORT_BASE_VLAN, BIT(0));
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(3),
MVEBU_SW_PORT_BASE_VLAN, BIT(0));
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(0),
MVEBU_SW_PORT_CTRL_REG, 0x7f);
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(1),
MVEBU_SW_PORT_CTRL_REG, 0x7f);
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(2),
MVEBU_SW_PORT_CTRL_REG, 0x7f);
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(3),
MVEBU_SW_PORT_CTRL_REG, 0x7f);
/* RGMII Delay on Port 0 (CPU port), force link to 1000Mbps */
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_PORT_CTRL_SMI_ADDR(0),
MVEBU_SW_LINK_CTRL_REG, 0xe002);
/* Power up PHY 1, 2, 3 (through Global 2 registers) */
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_SW_G2_SMI_ADDR,
MVEBU_G2_SMI_PHY_DATA_REG, 0x1140);
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_SW_G2_SMI_ADDR,
MVEBU_G2_SMI_PHY_CMD_REG, 0x9620);
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_SW_G2_SMI_ADDR,
MVEBU_G2_SMI_PHY_CMD_REG, 0x9640);
mii_multi_chip_mode_write(bus, 1, MVEBU_SW_G2_SMI_ADDR,
MVEBU_G2_SMI_PHY_CMD_REG, 0x9660);
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
int ft_board_setup(void *blob, struct bd_info *bd)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH
int ret;
int spi_off;
int parts_off;
int part_off;
/* Fill SPI MTD partitions for Linux kernel on Espressobin */
if (!of_machine_is_compatible("globalscale,espressobin"))
return 0;
spi_off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, "jedec,spi-nor");
if (spi_off < 0)
return 0;
/* Do not touch partitions if they are already defined */
if (fdt_subnode_offset(blob, spi_off, "partitions") >= 0)
return 0;
parts_off = fdt_add_subnode(blob, spi_off, "partitions");
if (parts_off < 0) {
printf("Can't add partitions node: %s\n", fdt_strerror(parts_off));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, parts_off, "compatible", "fixed-partitions");
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set compatible property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_u32(blob, parts_off, "#address-cells", 1);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set #address-cells property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_u32(blob, parts_off, "#size-cells", 1);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set #size-cells property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
/* Add u-boot-env partition */
part_off = fdt_add_subnode(blob, parts_off, "partition@u-boot-env");
if (part_off < 0) {
printf("Can't add partition@u-boot-env node: %s\n", fdt_strerror(part_off));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_u32(blob, part_off, "reg", CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set partition@u-boot-env reg property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_appendprop_u32(blob, part_off, "reg", CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set partition@u-boot-env reg property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, part_off, "label", "u-boot-env");
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set partition@u-boot-env label property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
/* Add firmware partition */
part_off = fdt_add_subnode(blob, parts_off, "partition@firmware");
if (part_off < 0) {
printf("Can't add partition@firmware node: %s\n", fdt_strerror(part_off));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_u32(blob, part_off, "reg", 0);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set partition@firmware reg property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_appendprop_u32(blob, part_off, "reg", CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set partition@firmware reg property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, part_off, "label", "firmware");
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Can't set partition@firmware label property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 0;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#endif