u-boot/drivers/pci/pcie_dw_mvebu.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell International Ltd.
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
*
* Based on:
* - drivers/pci/pcie_imx.c
* - drivers/pci/pci_mvebu.c
* - drivers/pci/pcie_xilinx.c
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <log.h>
#include <pci.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/* PCI Config space registers */
#define PCIE_CONFIG_BAR0 0x10
#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG 0x80
#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF 16
#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_MASK (0xf << PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF)
#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF 20
#define PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_MASK (0xf << PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF)
/* Resizable bar capability registers */
#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CAP 0x250
#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL0 0x254
#define RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL1 0x258
/* iATU registers */
#define PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT 0x900
#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INBOUND (0x1 << 31)
#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND (0x0 << 31)
#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX1 (0x1 << 0)
#define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX0 (0x0 << 0)
#define PCIE_ATU_CR1 0x904
#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM (0x0 << 0)
#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO (0x2 << 0)
#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0 (0x4 << 0)
#define PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG1 (0x5 << 0)
#define PCIE_ATU_CR2 0x908
#define PCIE_ATU_ENABLE (0x1 << 31)
#define PCIE_ATU_BAR_MODE_ENABLE (0x1 << 30)
#define PCIE_ATU_LOWER_BASE 0x90C
#define PCIE_ATU_UPPER_BASE 0x910
#define PCIE_ATU_LIMIT 0x914
#define PCIE_ATU_LOWER_TARGET 0x918
#define PCIE_ATU_BUS(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24)
#define PCIE_ATU_DEV(x) (((x) & 0x1f) << 19)
#define PCIE_ATU_FUNC(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 16)
#define PCIE_ATU_UPPER_TARGET 0x91C
#define PCIE_LINK_CAPABILITY 0x7C
#define PCIE_LINK_CTL_2 0xA0
#define TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK 0xF
#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_1 0x1
#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_2 0x2
#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_3 0x3
#define PCIE_GEN3_RELATED 0x890
#define GEN3_EQU_DISABLE (1 << 16)
#define GEN3_ZRXDC_NON_COMP (1 << 0)
#define PCIE_GEN3_EQU_CTRL 0x8A8
#define GEN3_EQU_EVAL_2MS_DISABLE (1 << 5)
#define PCIE_ROOT_COMPLEX_MODE_MASK (0xF << 4)
#define PCIE_LINK_UP_TIMEOUT_MS 100
#define PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL 0x8000
#define PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN (1 << 2)
#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET (4)
#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK (0xF)
#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_EP (0x0) /* Endpoint */
#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_LEP (0x1) /* Legacy endpoint */
#define PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_RC (0x4) /* Root complex */
#define PCIE_GLOBAL_STATUS 0x8008
#define PCIE_GLB_STS_RDLH_LINK_UP (1 << 1)
#define PCIE_GLB_STS_PHY_LINK_UP (1 << 9)
#define PCIE_ARCACHE_TRC 0x8050
#define PCIE_AWCACHE_TRC 0x8054
#define ARCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE 0x3511
#define AWCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE 0x5311
#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_1 0x1
#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_2 0x2
#define LINK_SPEED_GEN_3 0x3
/**
* struct pcie_dw_mvebu - MVEBU DW PCIe controller state
*
* @ctrl_base: The base address of the register space
* @cfg_base: The base address of the configuration space
* @cfg_size: The size of the configuration space which is needed
* as it gets written into the PCIE_ATU_LIMIT register
* @first_busno: This driver supports multiple PCIe controllers.
* first_busno stores the bus number of the PCIe root-port
* number which may vary depending on the PCIe setup
* (PEX switches etc).
*/
struct pcie_dw_mvebu {
void *ctrl_base;
void *cfg_base;
fdt_size_t cfg_size;
int first_busno;
/* IO and MEM PCI regions */
int region_count;
struct pci_region io;
struct pci_region mem;
};
static int pcie_dw_get_link_speed(const void *regs_base)
{
return (readl(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG) &
PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_MASK) >> PCIE_LINK_STATUS_SPEED_OFF;
}
static int pcie_dw_get_link_width(const void *regs_base)
{
return (readl(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG) &
PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_MASK) >> PCIE_LINK_STATUS_WIDTH_OFF;
}
/**
* pcie_dw_prog_outbound_atu() - Configure ATU for outbound accesses
*
* @pcie: Pointer to the PCI controller state
* @index: ATU region index
* @type: ATU accsess type
* @cpu_addr: the physical address for the translation entry
* @pci_addr: the pcie bus address for the translation entry
* @size: the size of the translation entry
*/
static void pcie_dw_prog_outbound_atu(struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie, int index,
int type, u64 cpu_addr, u64 pci_addr,
u32 size)
{
writel(PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND | index,
pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT);
writel(lower_32_bits(cpu_addr), pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LOWER_BASE);
writel(upper_32_bits(cpu_addr), pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_UPPER_BASE);
writel(lower_32_bits(cpu_addr + size - 1),
pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LIMIT);
writel(lower_32_bits(pci_addr),
pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_LOWER_TARGET);
writel(upper_32_bits(pci_addr),
pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_UPPER_TARGET);
writel(type, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR1);
writel(PCIE_ATU_ENABLE, pcie->ctrl_base + PCIE_ATU_CR2);
}
/**
* set_cfg_address() - Configure the PCIe controller config space access
*
* @pcie: Pointer to the PCI controller state
* @d: PCI device to access
* @where: Offset in the configuration space
*
* Configures the PCIe controller to access the configuration space of
* a specific PCIe device and returns the address to use for this
* access.
*
* Return: Address that can be used to access the configation space
* of the requested device / offset
*/
static uintptr_t set_cfg_address(struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie,
pci_dev_t d, uint where)
{
uintptr_t va_address;
u32 atu_type;
/*
* Region #0 is used for Outbound CFG space access.
* Direction = Outbound
* Region Index = 0
*/
if (PCI_BUS(d) == (pcie->first_busno + 1))
/* For local bus, change TLP Type field to 4. */
atu_type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0;
else
/* Otherwise, change TLP Type field to 5. */
atu_type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG1;
if (PCI_BUS(d) == pcie->first_busno) {
/* Accessing root port configuration space. */
va_address = (uintptr_t)pcie->ctrl_base;
} else {
d = PCI_MASK_BUS(d) | (PCI_BUS(d) - pcie->first_busno);
pcie_dw_prog_outbound_atu(pcie, PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX0,
atu_type, (u64)pcie->cfg_base,
d << 8, pcie->cfg_size);
va_address = (uintptr_t)pcie->cfg_base;
}
va_address += where & ~0x3;
return va_address;
}
/**
* pcie_dw_addr_valid() - Check for valid bus address
*
* @d: The PCI device to access
* @first_busno: Bus number of the PCIe controller root complex
*
* Return 1 (true) if the PCI device can be accessed by this controller.
*
* Return: 1 on valid, 0 on invalid
*/
static int pcie_dw_addr_valid(pci_dev_t d, int first_busno)
{
if ((PCI_BUS(d) == first_busno) && (PCI_DEV(d) > 0))
return 0;
if ((PCI_BUS(d) == first_busno + 1) && (PCI_DEV(d) > 0))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/**
* pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config() - Read from configuration space
*
* @bus: Pointer to the PCI bus
* @bdf: Identifies the PCIe device to access
* @offset: The offset into the device's configuration space
* @valuep: A pointer at which to store the read value
* @size: Indicates the size of access to perform
*
* Read a value of size @size from offset @offset within the configuration
* space of the device identified by the bus, device & function numbers in @bdf
* on the PCI bus @bus.
*
* Return: 0 on success
*/
static int pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config(const struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
uint offset, ulong *valuep,
enum pci_size_t size)
{
struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(bus);
uintptr_t va_address;
ulong value;
debug("PCIE CFG read: (b,d,f)=(%2d,%2d,%2d) ",
PCI_BUS(bdf), PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
if (!pcie_dw_addr_valid(bdf, pcie->first_busno)) {
debug("- out of range\n");
*valuep = pci_get_ff(size);
return 0;
}
va_address = set_cfg_address(pcie, bdf, offset);
value = readl(va_address);
debug("(addr,val)=(0x%04x, 0x%08lx)\n", offset, value);
*valuep = pci_conv_32_to_size(value, offset, size);
if (pcie->region_count > 1)
pcie_dw_prog_outbound_atu(pcie, PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX0,
PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO, pcie->io.phys_start,
pcie->io.bus_start, pcie->io.size);
return 0;
}
/**
* pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config() - Write to configuration space
*
* @bus: Pointer to the PCI bus
* @bdf: Identifies the PCIe device to access
* @offset: The offset into the device's configuration space
* @value: The value to write
* @size: Indicates the size of access to perform
*
* Write the value @value of size @size from offset @offset within the
* configuration space of the device identified by the bus, device & function
* numbers in @bdf on the PCI bus @bus.
*
* Return: 0 on success
*/
static int pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
uint offset, ulong value,
enum pci_size_t size)
{
struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(bus);
uintptr_t va_address;
ulong old;
debug("PCIE CFG write: (b,d,f)=(%2d,%2d,%2d) ",
PCI_BUS(bdf), PCI_DEV(bdf), PCI_FUNC(bdf));
debug("(addr,val)=(0x%04x, 0x%08lx)\n", offset, value);
if (!pcie_dw_addr_valid(bdf, pcie->first_busno)) {
debug("- out of range\n");
return 0;
}
va_address = set_cfg_address(pcie, bdf, offset);
old = readl(va_address);
value = pci_conv_size_to_32(old, value, offset, size);
writel(value, va_address);
if (pcie->region_count > 1)
pcie_dw_prog_outbound_atu(pcie, PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX0,
PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO, pcie->io.phys_start,
pcie->io.bus_start, pcie->io.size);
return 0;
}
/**
* pcie_dw_configure() - Configure link capabilities and speed
*
* @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
* @cap_speed: The capabilities and speed to configure
*
* Configure the link capabilities and speed in the PCIe root complex.
*/
static void pcie_dw_configure(const void *regs_base, u32 cap_speed)
{
/*
* TODO (shadi@marvell.com, sr@denx.de):
* Need to read the serdes speed from the dts and according to it
* configure the PCIe gen
*/
/* Set link to GEN 3 */
clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_CTL_2,
TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK, cap_speed);
clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_LINK_CAPABILITY,
TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK, cap_speed);
setbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GEN3_EQU_CTRL, GEN3_EQU_EVAL_2MS_DISABLE);
}
/**
* is_link_up() - Return the link state
*
* @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
*
* Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link
*/
static int is_link_up(const void *regs_base)
{
u32 mask = PCIE_GLB_STS_RDLH_LINK_UP | PCIE_GLB_STS_PHY_LINK_UP;
u32 reg;
reg = readl(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_STATUS);
if ((reg & mask) == mask)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/**
* wait_link_up() - Wait for the link to come up
*
* @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
*
* Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link (timeout)
*/
static int wait_link_up(const void *regs_base)
{
unsigned long timeout;
timeout = get_timer(0) + PCIE_LINK_UP_TIMEOUT_MS;
while (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
if (get_timer(0) > timeout)
return 0;
};
return 1;
}
/**
* pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up() - Configure the PCIe root port
*
* @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
* @cap_speed: The capabilities and speed to configure
*
* Configure the PCIe controller root complex depending on the
* requested link capabilities and speed.
*
* Return: 1 (true) for active line and 0 (false) for no link
*/
static int pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up(const void *regs_base, u32 cap_speed)
{
if (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
/* Disable LTSSM state machine to enable configuration */
clrbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN);
}
clrsetbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK << PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET,
PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_RC << PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE_OFFSET);
/* Set the PCIe master AXI attributes */
writel(ARCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE, regs_base + PCIE_ARCACHE_TRC);
writel(AWCACHE_SHAREABLE_CACHEABLE, regs_base + PCIE_AWCACHE_TRC);
/* DW pre link configurations */
pcie_dw_configure(regs_base, cap_speed);
if (!is_link_up(regs_base)) {
/* Configuration done. Start LTSSM */
setbits_le32(regs_base + PCIE_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
PCIE_APP_LTSSM_EN);
}
/* Check that link was established */
if (!wait_link_up(regs_base))
return 0;
/*
* Link can be established in Gen 1. still need to wait
* till MAC nagaotiation is completed
*/
udelay(100);
return 1;
}
/**
* pcie_dw_set_host_bars() - Configure the host BARs
*
* @regs_base: A pointer to the PCIe controller registers
*
* Configure the host BARs of the PCIe controller root port so that
* PCI(e) devices may access the system memory.
*/
static void pcie_dw_set_host_bars(const void *regs_base)
{
u32 size = gd->ram_size;
u64 max_size;
u32 reg;
u32 bar0;
/* Verify the maximal BAR size */
reg = readl(regs_base + RESIZABLE_BAR_CAP);
max_size = 1ULL << (5 + (reg + (1 << 4)));
if (size > max_size) {
size = max_size;
printf("Warning: PCIe BARs can't map all DRAM space\n");
}
/* Set the BAR base and size towards DDR */
bar0 = CFG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE & ~0xf;
bar0 |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32;
writel(CFG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, regs_base + PCIE_CONFIG_BAR0);
reg = ((size >> 20) - 1) << 12;
writel(size, regs_base + RESIZABLE_BAR_CTL0);
}
/**
* pcie_dw_mvebu_probe() - Probe the PCIe bus for active link
*
* @dev: A pointer to the device being operated on
*
* Probe for an active link on the PCIe bus and configure the controller
* to enable this port.
*
* Return: 0 on success, else -ENODEV
*/
static int pcie_dw_mvebu_probe(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(dev);
struct udevice *ctlr = pci_get_controller(dev);
struct pci_controller *hose = dev_get_uclass_priv(ctlr);
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_GPIO)
struct gpio_desc reset_gpio;
gpio_request_by_name(dev, "marvell,reset-gpio", 0, &reset_gpio,
GPIOD_IS_OUT);
/*
* Issue reset to add-in card trough the dedicated GPIO.
* Some boards are connecting the card reset pin to common system
* reset wire and others are using separate GPIO port.
* In the last case we have to release a reset of the addon card
* using this GPIO.
*/
if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&reset_gpio)) {
dm_gpio_set_value(&reset_gpio, 1); /* assert */
mdelay(200);
dm_gpio_set_value(&reset_gpio, 0); /* de-assert */
mdelay(200);
}
#else
debug("PCIE Reset on GPIO support is missing\n");
#endif /* DM_GPIO */
pcie->first_busno = dev_seq(dev);
/* Don't register host if link is down */
if (!pcie_dw_mvebu_pcie_link_up(pcie->ctrl_base, LINK_SPEED_GEN_3)) {
printf("PCIE-%d: Link down\n", dev_seq(dev));
} else {
printf("PCIE-%d: Link up (Gen%d-x%d, Bus%d)\n", dev_seq(dev),
pcie_dw_get_link_speed(pcie->ctrl_base),
pcie_dw_get_link_width(pcie->ctrl_base),
hose->first_busno);
}
pcie->region_count = hose->region_count - CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS;
/* Store the IO and MEM windows settings for future use by the ATU */
if (pcie->region_count > 1) {
/* IO base */
pcie->io.phys_start = hose->regions[0].phys_start;
/* IO_bus_addr */
pcie->io.bus_start = hose->regions[0].bus_start;
/* IO size */
pcie->io.size = hose->regions[0].size;
}
/* MEM base */
pcie->mem.phys_start = hose->regions[pcie->region_count - 1].phys_start;
/* MEM_bus_addr */
pcie->mem.bus_start = hose->regions[pcie->region_count - 1].bus_start;
/* MEM size */
pcie->mem.size = hose->regions[pcie->region_count - 1].size;
pcie_dw_prog_outbound_atu(pcie, PCIE_ATU_REGION_INDEX1,
PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM, pcie->mem.phys_start,
pcie->mem.bus_start, pcie->mem.size);
/* Set the CLASS_REV of RC CFG header to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL */
clrsetbits_le32(pcie->ctrl_base + PCI_CLASS_REVISION,
0xffffff << 8, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL << 8);
pcie_dw_set_host_bars(pcie->ctrl_base);
return 0;
}
/**
* pcie_dw_mvebu_of_to_plat() - Translate from DT to device state
*
* @dev: A pointer to the device being operated on
*
* Translate relevant data from the device tree pertaining to device @dev into
* state that the driver will later make use of. This state is stored in the
* device's private data structure.
*
* Return: 0 on success, else -EINVAL
*/
static int pcie_dw_mvebu_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct pcie_dw_mvebu *pcie = dev_get_priv(dev);
/* Get the controller base address */
pcie->ctrl_base = devfdt_get_addr_index_ptr(dev, 0);
if (!pcie->ctrl_base)
return -EINVAL;
/* Get the config space base address and size */
pcie->cfg_base = devfdt_get_addr_size_index_ptr(dev, 1,
&pcie->cfg_size);
if (!pcie->cfg_base)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static const struct dm_pci_ops pcie_dw_mvebu_ops = {
.read_config = pcie_dw_mvebu_read_config,
.write_config = pcie_dw_mvebu_write_config,
};
static const struct udevice_id pcie_dw_mvebu_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "marvell,armada8k-pcie" },
{ }
};
U_BOOT_DRIVER(pcie_dw_mvebu) = {
.name = "pcie_dw_mvebu",
.id = UCLASS_PCI,
.of_match = pcie_dw_mvebu_ids,
.ops = &pcie_dw_mvebu_ops,
.of_to_plat = pcie_dw_mvebu_of_to_plat,
.probe = pcie_dw_mvebu_probe,
.priv_auto = sizeof(struct pcie_dw_mvebu),
};