u-boot/common/cmd_fdt.c

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/*
* (C) Copyright 2007
* Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
* Based on code written by:
* Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com> and
* Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <fdt.h>
#include <libfdt.h>
#include <fdt_support.h>
#define MAX_LEVEL 32 /* how deeply nested we will go */
#define SCRATCHPAD 1024 /* bytes of scratchpad memory */
/*
* Global data (for the gd->bd)
*/
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
static int fdt_valid(void);
static int fdt_parse_prop(char *pathp, char *prop, char *newval,
char *data, int *len);
static int fdt_print(const char *pathp, char *prop, int depth);
/*
* Flattened Device Tree command, see the help for parameter definitions.
*/
int do_fdt (cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc < 2) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
/********************************************************************
* Set the address of the fdt
********************************************************************/
if (argv[1][0] == 'a') {
/*
* Set the address [and length] of the fdt.
*/
fdt = (struct fdt_header *)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
if (!fdt_valid()) {
return 1;
}
if (argc >= 4) {
int len;
int err;
/*
* Optional new length
*/
len = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
if (len < fdt_totalsize(fdt)) {
printf ("New length %d < existing length %d, "
"ignoring.\n",
len, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
} else {
/*
* Open in place with a new length.
*/
err = fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, len);
if (err != 0) {
printf ("libfdt fdt_open_into(): %s\n",
fdt_strerror(err));
}
}
}
/********************************************************************
* Move the fdt
********************************************************************/
} else if ((argv[1][0] == 'm') && (argv[1][1] == 'o')) {
struct fdt_header *newaddr;
int len;
int err;
if (argc < 4) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
/*
* Set the address and length of the fdt.
*/
fdt = (struct fdt_header *)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
if (!fdt_valid()) {
return 1;
}
newaddr = (struct fdt_header *)simple_strtoul(argv[3],NULL,16);
/*
* If the user specifies a length, use that. Otherwise use the
* current length.
*/
if (argc <= 4) {
len = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
} else {
len = simple_strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 16);
if (len < fdt_totalsize(fdt)) {
printf ("New length 0x%X < existing length "
"0x%X, aborting.\n",
len, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
return 1;
}
}
/*
* Copy to the new location.
*/
err = fdt_open_into(fdt, newaddr, len);
if (err != 0) {
printf ("libfdt fdt_open_into(): %s\n",
fdt_strerror(err));
return 1;
}
fdt = newaddr;
/********************************************************************
* Make a new node
********************************************************************/
} else if ((argv[1][0] == 'm') && (argv[1][1] == 'k')) {
char *pathp; /* path */
char *nodep; /* new node to add */
int nodeoffset; /* node offset from libfdt */
int err;
/*
* Parameters: Node path, new node to be appended to the path.
*/
if (argc < 4) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
pathp = argv[2];
nodep = argv[3];
nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, pathp);
if (nodeoffset < 0) {
/*
* Not found or something else bad happened.
*/
printf ("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
return 1;
}
err = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodeoffset, nodep);
if (err < 0) {
printf ("libfdt fdt_add_subnode(): %s\n",
fdt_strerror(err));
return 1;
}
/********************************************************************
* Set the value of a property in the fdt.
********************************************************************/
} else if (argv[1][0] == 's') {
char *pathp; /* path */
char *prop; /* property */
int nodeoffset; /* node offset from libfdt */
static char data[SCRATCHPAD]; /* storage for the property */
int len; /* new length of the property */
int ret; /* return value */
/*
* Parameters: Node path, property, optional value.
*/
if (argc < 4) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
pathp = argv[2];
prop = argv[3];
if (argc == 4) {
len = 0;
} else {
ret = fdt_parse_prop(pathp, prop, argv[4], data, &len);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}
nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, pathp);
if (nodeoffset < 0) {
/*
* Not found or something else bad happened.
*/
printf ("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
return 1;
}
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, prop, data, len);
if (ret < 0) {
printf ("libfdt fdt_setprop(): %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 1;
}
/********************************************************************
* Print (recursive) / List (single level)
********************************************************************/
} else if ((argv[1][0] == 'p') || (argv[1][0] == 'l')) {
int depth = MAX_LEVEL; /* how deep to print */
char *pathp; /* path */
char *prop; /* property */
int ret; /* return value */
static char root[2] = "/";
/*
* list is an alias for print, but limited to 1 level
*/
if (argv[1][0] == 'l') {
depth = 1;
}
/*
* Get the starting path. The root node is an oddball,
* the offset is zero and has no name.
*/
if (argc == 2)
pathp = root;
else
pathp = argv[2];
if (argc > 3)
prop = argv[3];
else
prop = NULL;
ret = fdt_print(pathp, prop, depth);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
/********************************************************************
* Remove a property/node
********************************************************************/
} else if (argv[1][0] == 'r') {
int nodeoffset; /* node offset from libfdt */
int err;
/*
* Get the path. The root node is an oddball, the offset
* is zero and has no name.
*/
nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, argv[2]);
if (nodeoffset < 0) {
/*
* Not found or something else bad happened.
*/
printf ("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
return 1;
}
/*
* Do the delete. A fourth parameter means delete a property,
* otherwise delete the node.
*/
if (argc > 3) {
err = fdt_delprop(fdt, nodeoffset, argv[3]);
if (err < 0) {
printf("libfdt fdt_delprop(): %s\n",
fdt_strerror(err));
return err;
}
} else {
err = fdt_del_node(fdt, nodeoffset);
if (err < 0) {
printf("libfdt fdt_del_node(): %s\n",
fdt_strerror(err));
return err;
}
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
/* Call the board-specific fixup routine */
else if (argv[1][0] == 'b')
ft_board_setup(fdt, gd->bd);
#endif
/* Create a chosen node */
else if (argv[1][0] == 'c')
fdt_chosen(fdt, 0, 0, 1);
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_HAS_UBOOT_ENV
/* Create a u-boot-env node */
else if (argv[1][0] == 'e')
fdt_env(fdt);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_HAS_BD_T
/* Create a bd_t node */
else if (argv[1][0] == 'b')
fdt_bd_t(fdt);
#endif
else {
/* Unrecognized command */
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/****************************************************************************/
static int fdt_valid(void)
{
int err;
if (fdt == NULL) {
printf ("The address of the fdt is invalid (NULL).\n");
return 0;
}
err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
if (err == 0)
return 1; /* valid */
if (err < 0) {
printf("libfdt fdt_check_header(): %s", fdt_strerror(err));
/*
* Be more informative on bad version.
*/
if (err == -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION) {
if (fdt_version(fdt) < FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION) {
printf (" - too old, fdt $d < %d",
fdt_version(fdt),
FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
fdt = NULL;
}
if (fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) > FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION) {
printf (" - too new, fdt $d > %d",
fdt_version(fdt),
FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
fdt = NULL;
}
return 0;
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*
* Parse the user's input, partially heuristic. Valid formats:
* <00> - hex byte
* <0011> - hex half word (16 bits)
* <00112233> - hex word (32 bits)
* - hex double words (64 bits) are not supported, must use
* a byte stream instead.
* [00 11 22 .. nn] - byte stream
* "string" - If the the value doesn't start with "<" or "[", it is
* treated as a string. Note that the quotes are
* stripped by the parser before we get the string.
*/
static int fdt_parse_prop(char *pathp, char *prop, char *newval,
char *data, int *len)
{
char *cp; /* temporary char pointer */
unsigned long tmp; /* holds converted values */
if (*newval == '<') {
/*
* Bigger values than bytes.
*/
*len = 0;
newval++;
while ((*newval != '>') && (*newval != '\0')) {
cp = newval;
tmp = simple_strtoul(cp, &newval, 16);
if ((newval - cp) <= 2) {
*data = tmp & 0xFF;
data += 1;
*len += 1;
} else if ((newval - cp) <= 4) {
*(uint16_t *)data = __cpu_to_be16(tmp);
data += 2;
*len += 2;
} else if ((newval - cp) <= 8) {
*(uint32_t *)data = __cpu_to_be32(tmp);
data += 4;
*len += 4;
} else {
printf("Sorry, I could not convert \"%s\"\n",
cp);
return 1;
}
while (*newval == ' ')
newval++;
}
if (*newval != '>') {
printf("Unexpected character '%c'\n", *newval);
return 1;
}
} else if (*newval == '[') {
/*
* Byte stream. Convert the values.
*/
*len = 0;
newval++;
while ((*newval != ']') && (*newval != '\0')) {
tmp = simple_strtoul(newval, &newval, 16);
*data++ = tmp & 0xFF;
*len = *len + 1;
while (*newval == ' ')
newval++;
}
if (*newval != ']') {
printf("Unexpected character '%c'\n", *newval);
return 1;
}
} else {
/*
* Assume it is a string. Copy it into our data area for
* convenience (including the terminating '\0').
*/
*len = strlen(newval) + 1;
strcpy(data, newval);
}
return 0;
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*
* Heuristic to guess if this is a string or concatenated strings.
*/
static int is_printable_string(const void *data, int len)
{
const char *s = data;
/* zero length is not */
if (len == 0)
return 0;
/* must terminate with zero */
if (s[len - 1] != '\0')
return 0;
/* printable or a null byte (concatenated strings) */
while (((*s == '\0') || isprint(*s)) && (len > 0)) {
/*
* If we see a null, there are three possibilities:
* 1) If len == 1, it is the end of the string, printable
* 2) Next character also a null, not printable.
* 3) Next character not a null, continue to check.
*/
if (s[0] == '\0') {
if (len == 1)
return 1;
if (s[1] == '\0')
return 0;
}
s++;
len--;
}
/* Not the null termination, or not done yet: not printable */
if (*s != '\0' || (len != 0))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*
* Print the property in the best format, a heuristic guess. Print as
* a string, concatenated strings, a byte, word, double word, or (if all
* else fails) it is printed as a stream of bytes.
*/
static void print_data(const void *data, int len)
{
int j;
const u8 *s;
/* no data, don't print */
if (len == 0)
return;
/*
* It is a string, but it may have multiple strings (embedded '\0's).
*/
if (is_printable_string(data, len)) {
puts("\"");
j = 0;
while (j < len) {
if (j > 0)
puts("\", \"");
puts(data);
j += strlen(data) + 1;
data += strlen(data) + 1;
}
puts("\"");
return;
}
switch (len) {
case 1: /* byte */
printf("<0x%02x>", (*(u8 *) data) & 0xff);
break;
case 2: /* half-word */
printf("<0x%04x>", be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *) data) & 0xffff);
break;
case 4: /* word */
printf("<0x%08x>", be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) data) & 0xffffffffU);
break;
case 8: /* double-word */
#if __WORDSIZE == 64
printf("<0x%016llx>", be64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *) data));
#else
printf("<0x%08x ", be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) data) & 0xffffffffU);
data += 4;
printf("0x%08x>", be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) data) & 0xffffffffU);
#endif
break;
default: /* anything else... hexdump */
printf("[");
for (j = 0, s = data; j < len; j++)
printf("%02x%s", s[j], j < len - 1 ? " " : "");
printf("]");
break;
}
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*
* Recursively print (a portion of) the fdt. The depth parameter
* determines how deeply nested the fdt is printed.
*/
static int fdt_print(const char *pathp, char *prop, int depth)
{
static char tabs[MAX_LEVEL+1] =
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t"
"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t";
const void *nodep; /* property node pointer */
int nodeoffset; /* node offset from libfdt */
int nextoffset; /* next node offset from libfdt */
uint32_t tag; /* tag */
int len; /* length of the property */
int level = 0; /* keep track of nesting level */
const struct fdt_property *fdt_prop;
nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, pathp);
if (nodeoffset < 0) {
/*
* Not found or something else bad happened.
*/
printf ("libfdt fdt_path_offset() returned %s\n",
fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
return 1;
}
/*
* The user passed in a property as well as node path.
* Print only the given property and then return.
*/
if (prop) {
nodep = fdt_getprop (fdt, nodeoffset, prop, &len);
if (len == 0) {
/* no property value */
printf("%s %s\n", pathp, prop);
return 0;
} else if (len > 0) {
printf("%s = ", prop);
print_data (nodep, len);
printf("\n");
return 0;
} else {
printf ("libfdt fdt_getprop(): %s\n",
fdt_strerror(len));
return 1;
}
}
/*
* The user passed in a node path and no property,
* print the node and all subnodes.
*/
while(level >= 0) {
tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, nodeoffset, &nextoffset);
switch(tag) {
case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
pathp = fdt_get_name(fdt, nodeoffset, NULL);
if (level <= depth) {
if (pathp == NULL)
pathp = "/* NULL pointer error */";
if (*pathp == '\0')
pathp = "/"; /* root is nameless */
printf("%s%s {\n",
&tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level], pathp);
}
level++;
if (level >= MAX_LEVEL) {
printf("Nested too deep, aborting.\n");
return 1;
}
break;
case FDT_END_NODE:
level--;
if (level <= depth)
printf("%s};\n", &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level]);
if (level == 0) {
level = -1; /* exit the loop */
}
break;
case FDT_PROP:
fdt_prop = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset,
sizeof(*fdt_prop));
pathp = fdt_string(fdt,
fdt32_to_cpu(fdt_prop->nameoff));
len = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt_prop->len);
nodep = fdt_prop->data;
if (len < 0) {
printf ("libfdt fdt_getprop(): %s\n",
fdt_strerror(len));
return 1;
} else if (len == 0) {
/* the property has no value */
if (level <= depth)
printf("%s%s;\n",
&tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level],
pathp);
} else {
if (level <= depth) {
printf("%s%s = ",
&tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level],
pathp);
print_data (nodep, len);
printf(";\n");
}
}
break;
case FDT_NOP:
printf("/* NOP */\n", &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level]);
break;
case FDT_END:
return 1;
default:
if (level <= depth)
printf("Unknown tag 0x%08X\n", tag);
return 1;
}
nodeoffset = nextoffset;
}
return 0;
}
/********************************************************************/
U_BOOT_CMD(
fdt, 5, 0, do_fdt,
"fdt - flattened device tree utility commands\n",
"addr <addr> [<length>] - Set the fdt location to <addr>\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
"fdt boardsetup - Do board-specific set up\n"
#endif
"fdt move <fdt> <newaddr> <length> - Copy the fdt to <addr> and make it active\n"
"fdt print <path> [<prop>] - Recursive print starting at <path>\n"
"fdt list <path> [<prop>] - Print one level starting at <path>\n"
"fdt set <path> <prop> [<val>] - Set <property> [to <val>]\n"
"fdt mknode <path> <node> - Create a new node after <path>\n"
"fdt rm <path> [<prop>] - Delete the node or <property>\n"
"fdt chosen - Add/update the /chosen branch in the tree\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_HAS_UBOOT_ENV
"fdt env - Add/replace the /u-boot-env branch in the tree\n"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_HAS_BD_T
"fdt bd_t - Add/replace the /bd_t branch in the tree\n"
#endif
"NOTE: If the path or property you are setting/printing has a '#' character\n"
" or spaces, you MUST escape it with a \\ character or quote it with \".\n"
);