u-boot/drivers/net/pcnet.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/*
* (C) Copyright 2002 Wolfgang Grandegger, wg@denx.de.
*
* This driver for AMD PCnet network controllers is derived from the
* Linux driver pcnet32.c written 1996-1999 by Thomas Bogendoerfer.
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <cpu_func.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <log.h>
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#include <malloc.h>
#include <memalign.h>
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#include <net.h>
#include <netdev.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
#include <pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#define PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL 0 /* 0=off, 1=init, 2=rx/tx */
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#define PCNET_DEBUG1(fmt,args...) \
debug_cond(PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0, fmt ,##args)
#define PCNET_DEBUG2(fmt,args...) \
debug_cond(PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1, fmt ,##args)
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/*
* Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
* Reasonable default values are 4 Tx buffers, and 16 Rx buffers.
* That translates to 2 (4 == 2^^2) and 4 (16 == 2^^4).
*/
#define PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 0
#define PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 2
#define TX_RING_SIZE (1 << (PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS))
#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS ((PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 12)
#define RX_RING_SIZE (1 << (PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS))
#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS ((PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 4)
#define PKT_BUF_SZ 1544
/* The PCNET Rx and Tx ring descriptors. */
struct pcnet_rx_head {
u32 base;
s16 buf_length;
s16 status;
u32 msg_length;
u32 reserved;
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};
struct pcnet_tx_head {
u32 base;
s16 length;
s16 status;
u32 misc;
u32 reserved;
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};
/* The PCNET 32-Bit initialization block, described in databook. */
struct pcnet_init_block {
u16 mode;
u16 tlen_rlen;
u8 phys_addr[6];
u16 reserved;
u32 filter[2];
/* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
u32 rx_ring;
u32 tx_ring;
u32 reserved2;
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};
struct pcnet_uncached_priv {
struct pcnet_rx_head rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
struct pcnet_tx_head tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
struct pcnet_init_block init_block;
} __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
struct pcnet_priv {
struct pcnet_uncached_priv ucp;
/* Receive Buffer space */
unsigned char rx_buf[RX_RING_SIZE][PKT_BUF_SZ + 4];
struct pcnet_uncached_priv *uc;
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
struct udevice *dev;
const char *name;
#else
pci_dev_t dev;
char *name;
#endif
void __iomem *iobase;
u8 *enetaddr;
u16 status;
int cur_rx;
int cur_tx;
};
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/* Offsets from base I/O address for WIO mode */
#define PCNET_RDP 0x10
#define PCNET_RAP 0x12
#define PCNET_RESET 0x14
#define PCNET_BDP 0x16
static u16 pcnet_read_csr(struct pcnet_priv *lp, int index)
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{
writew(index, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
return readw(lp->iobase + PCNET_RDP);
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}
static void pcnet_write_csr(struct pcnet_priv *lp, int index, u16 val)
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{
writew(index, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
writew(val, lp->iobase + PCNET_RDP);
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}
static u16 pcnet_read_bcr(struct pcnet_priv *lp, int index)
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{
writew(index, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
return readw(lp->iobase + PCNET_BDP);
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}
static void pcnet_write_bcr(struct pcnet_priv *lp, int index, u16 val)
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{
writew(index, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
writew(val, lp->iobase + PCNET_BDP);
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}
static void pcnet_reset(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
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{
readw(lp->iobase + PCNET_RESET);
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}
static int pcnet_check(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
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{
writew(88, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
return readw(lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP) == 88;
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}
static inline pci_addr_t pcnet_virt_to_mem(struct pcnet_priv *lp, void *addr)
{
void *virt_addr = addr;
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_ETH
return dm_pci_virt_to_mem(lp->dev, virt_addr);
#else
return pci_virt_to_mem(lp->dev, virt_addr);
#endif
}
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static struct pci_device_id supported[] = {
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_LANCE) },
{}
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};
static int pcnet_probe_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
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{
int chip_version;
char *chipname;
int i;
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/* Reset the PCnet controller */
pcnet_reset(lp);
/* Check if register access is working */
if (pcnet_read_csr(lp, 0) != 4 || !pcnet_check(lp)) {
printf("%s: CSR register access check failed\n", lp->name);
return -1;
}
/* Identify the chip */
chip_version = pcnet_read_csr(lp, 88) | (pcnet_read_csr(lp, 89) << 16);
if ((chip_version & 0xfff) != 0x003)
return -1;
chip_version = (chip_version >> 12) & 0xffff;
switch (chip_version) {
case 0x2621:
chipname = "PCnet/PCI II 79C970A"; /* PCI */
break;
case 0x2625:
chipname = "PCnet/FAST III 79C973"; /* PCI */
break;
case 0x2627:
chipname = "PCnet/FAST III 79C975"; /* PCI */
break;
default:
printf("%s: PCnet version %#x not supported\n",
lp->name, chip_version);
return -1;
}
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PCNET_DEBUG1("AMD %s\n", chipname);
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/*
* In most chips, after a chip reset, the ethernet address is read from
* the station address PROM at the base address and programmed into the
* "Physical Address Registers" CSR12-14.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
unsigned int val;
val = pcnet_read_csr(lp, i + 12) & 0x0ffff;
/* There may be endianness issues here. */
lp->enetaddr[2 * i] = val & 0x0ff;
lp->enetaddr[2 * i + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0x0ff;
}
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return 0;
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}
static int pcnet_init_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
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{
struct pcnet_uncached_priv *uc;
int i, val;
unsigned long addr;
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PCNET_DEBUG1("%s: %s...\n", lp->name, __func__);
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/* Switch pcnet to 32bit mode */
pcnet_write_bcr(lp, 20, 2);
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/* Set/reset autoselect bit */
val = pcnet_read_bcr(lp, 2) & ~2;
val |= 2;
pcnet_write_bcr(lp, 2, val);
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/* Enable auto negotiate, setup, disable fd */
val = pcnet_read_bcr(lp, 32) & ~0x98;
val |= 0x20;
pcnet_write_bcr(lp, 32, val);
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/*
* Enable NOUFLO on supported controllers, with the transmit
* start point set to the full packet. This will cause entire
* packets to be buffered by the ethernet controller before
* transmission, eliminating underflows which are common on
* slower devices. Controllers which do not support NOUFLO will
* simply be left with a larger transmit FIFO threshold.
*/
val = pcnet_read_bcr(lp, 18);
val |= 1 << 11;
pcnet_write_bcr(lp, 18, val);
val = pcnet_read_csr(lp, 80);
val |= 0x3 << 10;
pcnet_write_csr(lp, 80, val);
uc = lp->uc;
uc->init_block.mode = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
uc->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
uc->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
/*
* Initialize the Rx ring.
*/
lp->cur_rx = 0;
for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, lp->rx_buf[i]);
uc->rx_ring[i].base = cpu_to_le32(addr);
uc->rx_ring[i].buf_length = cpu_to_le16(-PKT_BUF_SZ);
uc->rx_ring[i].status = cpu_to_le16(0x8000);
PCNET_DEBUG1
("Rx%d: base=0x%x buf_length=0x%hx status=0x%hx\n", i,
uc->rx_ring[i].base, uc->rx_ring[i].buf_length,
uc->rx_ring[i].status);
}
/*
* Initialize the Tx ring. The Tx buffer address is filled in as
* needed, but we do need to clear the upper ownership bit.
*/
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lp->cur_tx = 0;
for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
uc->tx_ring[i].base = 0;
uc->tx_ring[i].status = 0;
}
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/*
* Setup Init Block.
*/
PCNET_DEBUG1("Init block at 0x%p: MAC", &lp->uc->init_block);
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for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
lp->uc->init_block.phys_addr[i] = lp->enetaddr[i];
PCNET_DEBUG1(" %02x", lp->uc->init_block.phys_addr[i]);
}
uc->init_block.tlen_rlen = cpu_to_le16(TX_RING_LEN_BITS |
RX_RING_LEN_BITS);
addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, uc->rx_ring);
uc->init_block.rx_ring = cpu_to_le32(addr);
addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, uc->tx_ring);
uc->init_block.tx_ring = cpu_to_le32(addr);
PCNET_DEBUG1("\ntlen_rlen=0x%x rx_ring=0x%x tx_ring=0x%x\n",
uc->init_block.tlen_rlen,
uc->init_block.rx_ring, uc->init_block.tx_ring);
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/*
* Tell the controller where the Init Block is located.
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*/
barrier();
addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, &lp->uc->init_block);
pcnet_write_csr(lp, 1, addr & 0xffff);
pcnet_write_csr(lp, 2, (addr >> 16) & 0xffff);
pcnet_write_csr(lp, 4, 0x0915);
pcnet_write_csr(lp, 0, 0x0001); /* start */
/* Wait for Init Done bit */
for (i = 10000; i > 0; i--) {
if (pcnet_read_csr(lp, 0) & 0x0100)
break;
udelay(10);
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}
if (i <= 0) {
printf("%s: TIMEOUT: controller init failed\n", lp->name);
pcnet_reset(lp);
return -1;
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}
/*
* Finally start network controller operation.
*/
pcnet_write_csr(lp, 0, 0x0002);
return 0;
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}
static int pcnet_send_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp, void *packet, int pkt_len)
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{
int i, status;
u32 addr;
struct pcnet_tx_head *entry = &lp->uc->tx_ring[lp->cur_tx];
PCNET_DEBUG2("Tx%d: %d bytes from 0x%p ", lp->cur_tx, pkt_len,
packet);
flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)packet,
(unsigned long)packet + pkt_len);
/* Wait for completion by testing the OWN bit */
for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
status = readw(&entry->status);
if ((status & 0x8000) == 0)
break;
udelay(100);
PCNET_DEBUG2(".");
}
if (i <= 0) {
printf("%s: TIMEOUT: Tx%d failed (status = 0x%x)\n",
lp->name, lp->cur_tx, status);
pkt_len = 0;
goto failure;
}
/*
* Setup Tx ring. Caution: the write order is important here,
* set the status with the "ownership" bits last.
*/
addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, packet);
writew(-pkt_len, &entry->length);
writel(0, &entry->misc);
writel(addr, &entry->base);
writew(0x8300, &entry->status);
/* Trigger an immediate send poll. */
pcnet_write_csr(lp, 0, 0x0008);
failure:
if (++lp->cur_tx >= TX_RING_SIZE)
lp->cur_tx = 0;
PCNET_DEBUG2("done\n");
return pkt_len;
}
static int pcnet_recv_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp, unsigned char **bufp)
{
struct pcnet_rx_head *entry;
unsigned char *buf;
int pkt_len = 0;
u16 err_status;
entry = &lp->uc->rx_ring[lp->cur_rx];
/*
* If we own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up.
*/
lp->status = readw(&entry->status);
if ((lp->status & 0x8000) != 0)
return 0;
err_status = lp->status >> 8;
if (err_status != 0x03) { /* There was an error. */
printf("%s: Rx%d", lp->name, lp->cur_rx);
PCNET_DEBUG1(" (status=0x%x)", err_status);
if (err_status & 0x20)
printf(" Frame");
if (err_status & 0x10)
printf(" Overflow");
if (err_status & 0x08)
printf(" CRC");
if (err_status & 0x04)
printf(" Fifo");
printf(" Error\n");
lp->status &= 0x03ff;
return 0;
}
pkt_len = (readl(&entry->msg_length) & 0xfff) - 4;
if (pkt_len < 60) {
printf("%s: Rx%d: invalid packet length %d\n",
lp->name, lp->cur_rx, pkt_len);
return 0;
}
*bufp = lp->rx_buf[lp->cur_rx];
invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)*bufp,
(unsigned long)*bufp + pkt_len);
PCNET_DEBUG2("Rx%d: %d bytes from 0x%p\n",
lp->cur_rx, pkt_len, buf);
return pkt_len;
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}
static void pcnet_free_pkt_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp, unsigned int len)
{
struct pcnet_rx_head *entry;
entry = &lp->uc->rx_ring[lp->cur_rx];
lp->status |= 0x8000;
writew(lp->status, &entry->status);
if (++lp->cur_rx >= RX_RING_SIZE)
lp->cur_rx = 0;
}
static void pcnet_halt_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
{
int i;
PCNET_DEBUG1("%s: %s...\n", lp->name, __func__);
/* Reset the PCnet controller */
pcnet_reset(lp);
/* Wait for Stop bit */
for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
if (pcnet_read_csr(lp, 0) & 0x4)
break;
udelay(10);
}
if (i <= 0)
printf("%s: TIMEOUT: controller reset failed\n", lp->name);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_DM_ETH
static int pcnet_init(struct eth_device *dev, struct bd_info *bis)
{
struct pcnet_priv *lp = dev->priv;
return pcnet_init_common(lp);
}
static int pcnet_send(struct eth_device *dev, void *packet, int pkt_len)
{
struct pcnet_priv *lp = dev->priv;
return pcnet_send_common(lp, packet, pkt_len);
}
static int pcnet_recv(struct eth_device *dev)
{
struct pcnet_priv *lp = dev->priv;
uchar *packet;
int ret;
ret = pcnet_recv_common(lp, &packet);
if (ret > 0)
net_process_received_packet(packet, ret);
if (ret)
pcnet_free_pkt_common(lp, ret);
return ret;
}
static void pcnet_halt(struct eth_device *dev)
{
struct pcnet_priv *lp = dev->priv;
pcnet_halt_common(lp);
}
int pcnet_initialize(struct bd_info *bis)
{
pci_dev_t devbusfn;
struct eth_device *dev;
struct pcnet_priv *lp;
u16 command, status;
int dev_nr = 0;
u32 bar;
PCNET_DEBUG1("\n%s...\n", __func__);
for (dev_nr = 0; ; dev_nr++) {
/*
* Find the PCnet PCI device(s).
*/
devbusfn = pci_find_devices(supported, dev_nr);
if (devbusfn < 0)
break;
/*
* Allocate and pre-fill the device structure.
*/
dev = calloc(1, sizeof(*dev));
if (!dev) {
printf("pcnet: Can not allocate memory\n");
break;
}
/*
* We only maintain one structure because the drivers will
* never be used concurrently. In 32bit mode the RX and TX
* ring entries must be aligned on 16-byte boundaries.
*/
lp = malloc_cache_aligned(sizeof(*lp));
lp->uc = map_physmem((phys_addr_t)&lp->ucp,
sizeof(lp->ucp), MAP_NOCACHE);
lp->dev = devbusfn;
flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)lp,
(unsigned long)lp + sizeof(*lp));
dev->priv = lp;
sprintf(dev->name, "pcnet#%d", dev_nr);
lp->name = dev->name;
lp->enetaddr = dev->enetaddr;
/*
* Setup the PCI device.
*/
pci_read_config_dword(devbusfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, &bar);
lp->iobase = (void *)(pci_mem_to_phys(devbusfn, bar) & ~0xf);
PCNET_DEBUG1("%s: devbusfn=0x%x iobase=0x%p: ",
lp->name, devbusfn, lp->iobase);
command = PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
pci_write_config_word(devbusfn, PCI_COMMAND, command);
pci_read_config_word(devbusfn, PCI_COMMAND, &status);
if ((status & command) != command) {
printf("%s: Couldn't enable IO access or Bus Mastering\n",
lp->name);
free(dev);
continue;
}
pci_write_config_byte(devbusfn, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x40);
/*
* Probe the PCnet chip.
*/
if (pcnet_probe_common(lp) < 0) {
free(dev);
continue;
}
/*
* Setup device structure and register the driver.
*/
dev->init = pcnet_init;
dev->halt = pcnet_halt;
dev->send = pcnet_send;
dev->recv = pcnet_recv;
eth_register(dev);
}
udelay(10 * 1000);
return dev_nr;
}
#else /* DM_ETH */
static int pcnet_start(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct eth_pdata *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
memcpy(priv->enetaddr, plat->enetaddr, sizeof(plat->enetaddr));
return pcnet_init_common(priv);
}
static void pcnet_stop(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
pcnet_halt_common(priv);
}
static int pcnet_send(struct udevice *dev, void *packet, int length)
{
struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
int ret;
ret = pcnet_send_common(priv, packet, length);
return ret ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int pcnet_recv(struct udevice *dev, int flags, uchar **packetp)
{
struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
return pcnet_recv_common(priv, packetp);
}
static int pcnet_free_pkt(struct udevice *dev, uchar *packet, int length)
{
struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
pcnet_free_pkt_common(priv, length);
return 0;
}
static int pcnet_bind(struct udevice *dev)
{
static int card_number;
char name[16];
sprintf(name, "pcnet#%u", card_number++);
return device_set_name(dev, name);
}
static int pcnet_probe(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct eth_pdata *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
struct pcnet_priv *lp = dev_get_priv(dev);
u16 command, status;
u32 iobase;
int ret;
dm_pci_read_config32(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, &iobase);
iobase &= ~0xf;
lp->uc = map_physmem((phys_addr_t)&lp->ucp,
sizeof(lp->ucp), MAP_NOCACHE);
lp->dev = dev;
lp->name = dev->name;
lp->enetaddr = plat->enetaddr;
lp->iobase = (void *)dm_pci_mem_to_phys(dev, iobase);
flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)lp,
(unsigned long)lp + sizeof(*lp));
command = PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
dm_pci_write_config16(dev, PCI_COMMAND, command);
dm_pci_read_config16(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &status);
if ((status & command) != command) {
printf("%s: Couldn't enable IO access or Bus Mastering\n",
lp->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
dm_pci_write_config8(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x20);
ret = pcnet_probe_common(lp);
if (ret)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static const struct eth_ops pcnet_ops = {
.start = pcnet_start,
.send = pcnet_send,
.recv = pcnet_recv,
.stop = pcnet_stop,
.free_pkt = pcnet_free_pkt,
};
U_BOOT_DRIVER(eth_pcnet) = {
.name = "eth_pcnet",
.id = UCLASS_ETH,
.bind = pcnet_bind,
.probe = pcnet_probe,
.ops = &pcnet_ops,
.priv_auto = sizeof(struct pcnet_priv),
.plat_auto = sizeof(struct eth_pdata),
.flags = DM_UC_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA,
};
U_BOOT_PCI_DEVICE(eth_pcnet, supported);
#endif