u-boot/env/sf.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
* (C) Copyright 2000-2010
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
* Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
*
* (C) Copyright 2008 Atmel Corporation
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <env.h>
#include <env_internal.h>
#include <flash.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <spi.h>
#include <spi_flash.h>
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
#include <search.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <uuid.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <dm/device-internal.h>
#include <u-boot/crc.h>
#define OFFSET_INVALID (~(u32)0)
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
#define ENV_OFFSET_REDUND CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
static ulong env_offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET;
static ulong env_new_offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND;
#else
#define ENV_OFFSET_REDUND OFFSET_INVALID
#endif /* CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND */
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
static int setup_flash_device(struct spi_flash **env_flash)
{
spi: Convert CONFIG_DM_SPI* to CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)DM_SPI* This change allows more fine tuning of driver model based SPI support in SPL and TPL. It is now possible to explicitly enable/disable the DM_SPI support in SPL and TPL via Kconfig option. Before this change it was necessary to use: /* SPI Flash Configs */ #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) #undef CONFIG_DM_SPI #undef CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH #undef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MTD #endif in the ./include/configs/<board>.h, which is error prone and shall be avoided when we strive to switch to Kconfig. The goal of this patch: Provide distinction for DM_SPI support in both U-Boot proper and SPL (TPL). Valid use case is when U-Boot proper wants to use DM_SPI, but SPL must still support non DM driver. Another use case is the conversion of non DM/DTS SPI driver to support DM/DTS. When such driver needs to work in both SPL and U-Boot proper, the distinction is needed in Kconfig (also if SPL version of the driver supports OF_PLATDATA). In the end of the day one would have to support following use cases (in single driver file - e.g. mxs_spi.c): - U-Boot proper driver supporting DT/DTS - U-Boot proper driver without DT/DTS support (deprecated) - SPL driver without DT/DTS support - SPL (and TPL) driver with DT/DTS (when the SoC has enough resources to run full blown DT/DTS) - SPL driver with DT/DTS and SPL_OF_PLATDATA (when one have constrained environment with no fitImage and OF_LIBFDT support). Some boards do require SPI support (with DM) in SPL (TPL) and some only have DM_SPI{_FLASH} defined to allow compiling SPL. This patch converts #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SPI* to #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_SPI) and provides corresponding defines in Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Tested-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com> #da850-evm Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com> [trini: Fixup a few platforms] Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2020-06-04 15:11:53 +00:00
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_SPI_FLASH)
struct udevice *new;
int ret;
/* speed and mode will be read from DT */
ret = spi_flash_probe_bus_cs(CONFIG_ENV_SPI_BUS, CONFIG_ENV_SPI_CS,
&new);
if (ret) {
env_set_default("spi_flash_probe_bus_cs() failed", 0);
return ret;
}
*env_flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(new);
#else
*env_flash = spi_flash_probe(CONFIG_ENV_SPI_BUS, CONFIG_ENV_SPI_CS,
CONFIG_ENV_SPI_MAX_HZ, CONFIG_ENV_SPI_MODE);
if (!*env_flash) {
env_set_default("spi_flash_probe() failed", 0);
return -EIO;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND)
static int env_sf_save(void)
{
env_t env_new;
char *saved_buffer = NULL, flag = ENV_REDUND_OBSOLETE;
env: add CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE_AUTO This is roughly the U-Boot side equivalent to commit e282c422e0 (tools: fw_env: use erasesize from MEMGETINFO ioctl). The motivation is the case where one has a board with several revisions, where the SPI flashes have different erase sizes. In our case, we have an 8K environment, and the flashes have erase sizes of 4K (newer boards) and 64K (older boards). Currently, we must set CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to 64K to make the code work on the older boards, but for the newer ones, that ends up wasting quite a bit of time reading/erasing/restoring the last 56K. At first, I wanted to allow setting CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to 0 to mean "use the erase size the chip reports", but that config option is used in a number of preprocessor conditionals, and shared between ENV_IS_IN_FLASH and ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH. So instead, introduce a new boolean config option, which for now can only be used with ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH. If left off, there's no change in behaviour. The only slightly annoying detail is that, when selected, the compiler is apparently not smart enough to see that the the saved_size and saved_offset variables are only used under the same "if (sect_size > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)" condition as where they are computed, so we need to initialize them to 0 to avoid "may be used uninitialized" warnings. On our newer boards with the 4K erase size, saving the environment now takes 0.080 seconds instead of 0.53 seconds, which directly translates to that much faster boot time since our logic always causes the environment to be written during boot. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
2021-04-14 18:51:43 +00:00
u32 saved_size = 0, saved_offset = 0, sector;
u32 sect_size = CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE;
int ret;
struct spi_flash *env_flash;
ret = setup_flash_device(&env_flash);
if (ret)
return ret;
env: add CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE_AUTO This is roughly the U-Boot side equivalent to commit e282c422e0 (tools: fw_env: use erasesize from MEMGETINFO ioctl). The motivation is the case where one has a board with several revisions, where the SPI flashes have different erase sizes. In our case, we have an 8K environment, and the flashes have erase sizes of 4K (newer boards) and 64K (older boards). Currently, we must set CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to 64K to make the code work on the older boards, but for the newer ones, that ends up wasting quite a bit of time reading/erasing/restoring the last 56K. At first, I wanted to allow setting CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to 0 to mean "use the erase size the chip reports", but that config option is used in a number of preprocessor conditionals, and shared between ENV_IS_IN_FLASH and ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH. So instead, introduce a new boolean config option, which for now can only be used with ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH. If left off, there's no change in behaviour. The only slightly annoying detail is that, when selected, the compiler is apparently not smart enough to see that the the saved_size and saved_offset variables are only used under the same "if (sect_size > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)" condition as where they are computed, so we need to initialize them to 0 to avoid "may be used uninitialized" warnings. On our newer boards with the 4K erase size, saving the environment now takes 0.080 seconds instead of 0.53 seconds, which directly translates to that much faster boot time since our logic always causes the environment to be written during boot. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
2021-04-14 18:51:43 +00:00
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE_AUTO))
sect_size = env_flash->mtd.erasesize;
ret = env_export(&env_new);
if (ret)
return -EIO;
env_new.flags = ENV_REDUND_ACTIVE;
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
if (gd->env_valid == ENV_VALID) {
env_new_offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND;
env_offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET;
} else {
env_new_offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET;
env_offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND;
}
/* Is the sector larger than the env (i.e. embedded) */
if (sect_size > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) {
saved_size = sect_size - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE;
saved_offset = env_new_offset + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE;
saved_buffer = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, saved_size);
if (!saved_buffer) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto done;
}
ret = spi_flash_read(env_flash, saved_offset,
saved_size, saved_buffer);
if (ret)
goto done;
}
sector = DIV_ROUND_UP(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, sect_size);
puts("Erasing SPI flash...");
ret = spi_flash_erase(env_flash, env_new_offset,
sector * sect_size);
if (ret)
goto done;
puts("Writing to SPI flash...");
ret = spi_flash_write(env_flash, env_new_offset,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, &env_new);
if (ret)
goto done;
if (sect_size > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) {
ret = spi_flash_write(env_flash, saved_offset,
saved_size, saved_buffer);
if (ret)
goto done;
}
ret = spi_flash_write(env_flash, env_offset + offsetof(env_t, flags),
sizeof(env_new.flags), &flag);
if (ret)
goto done;
puts("done\n");
gd->env_valid = gd->env_valid == ENV_REDUND ? ENV_VALID : ENV_REDUND;
printf("Valid environment: %d\n", (int)gd->env_valid);
done:
spi_flash_free(env_flash);
if (saved_buffer)
free(saved_buffer);
return ret;
}
static int env_sf_load(void)
{
int ret;
int read1_fail, read2_fail;
env_t *tmp_env1, *tmp_env2;
struct spi_flash *env_flash;
tmp_env1 = (env_t *)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
tmp_env2 = (env_t *)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
if (!tmp_env1 || !tmp_env2) {
env_set_default("malloc() failed", 0);
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
ret = setup_flash_device(&env_flash);
if (ret)
goto out;
read1_fail = spi_flash_read(env_flash, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, tmp_env1);
read2_fail = spi_flash_read(env_flash, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, tmp_env2);
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
ret = env_import_redund((char *)tmp_env1, read1_fail, (char *)tmp_env2,
read2_fail, H_EXTERNAL);
spi_flash_free(env_flash);
out:
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
free(tmp_env1);
free(tmp_env2);
return ret;
}
#else
static int env_sf_save(void)
{
env: add CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE_AUTO This is roughly the U-Boot side equivalent to commit e282c422e0 (tools: fw_env: use erasesize from MEMGETINFO ioctl). The motivation is the case where one has a board with several revisions, where the SPI flashes have different erase sizes. In our case, we have an 8K environment, and the flashes have erase sizes of 4K (newer boards) and 64K (older boards). Currently, we must set CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to 64K to make the code work on the older boards, but for the newer ones, that ends up wasting quite a bit of time reading/erasing/restoring the last 56K. At first, I wanted to allow setting CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to 0 to mean "use the erase size the chip reports", but that config option is used in a number of preprocessor conditionals, and shared between ENV_IS_IN_FLASH and ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH. So instead, introduce a new boolean config option, which for now can only be used with ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH. If left off, there's no change in behaviour. The only slightly annoying detail is that, when selected, the compiler is apparently not smart enough to see that the the saved_size and saved_offset variables are only used under the same "if (sect_size > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)" condition as where they are computed, so we need to initialize them to 0 to avoid "may be used uninitialized" warnings. On our newer boards with the 4K erase size, saving the environment now takes 0.080 seconds instead of 0.53 seconds, which directly translates to that much faster boot time since our logic always causes the environment to be written during boot. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
2021-04-14 18:51:43 +00:00
u32 saved_size = 0, saved_offset = 0, sector;
u32 sect_size = CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE;
char *saved_buffer = NULL;
int ret = 1;
env_t env_new;
struct spi_flash *env_flash;
ret = setup_flash_device(&env_flash);
if (ret)
return ret;
env: add CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE_AUTO This is roughly the U-Boot side equivalent to commit e282c422e0 (tools: fw_env: use erasesize from MEMGETINFO ioctl). The motivation is the case where one has a board with several revisions, where the SPI flashes have different erase sizes. In our case, we have an 8K environment, and the flashes have erase sizes of 4K (newer boards) and 64K (older boards). Currently, we must set CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to 64K to make the code work on the older boards, but for the newer ones, that ends up wasting quite a bit of time reading/erasing/restoring the last 56K. At first, I wanted to allow setting CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to 0 to mean "use the erase size the chip reports", but that config option is used in a number of preprocessor conditionals, and shared between ENV_IS_IN_FLASH and ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH. So instead, introduce a new boolean config option, which for now can only be used with ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH. If left off, there's no change in behaviour. The only slightly annoying detail is that, when selected, the compiler is apparently not smart enough to see that the the saved_size and saved_offset variables are only used under the same "if (sect_size > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)" condition as where they are computed, so we need to initialize them to 0 to avoid "may be used uninitialized" warnings. On our newer boards with the 4K erase size, saving the environment now takes 0.080 seconds instead of 0.53 seconds, which directly translates to that much faster boot time since our logic always causes the environment to be written during boot. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
2021-04-14 18:51:43 +00:00
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE_AUTO))
sect_size = env_flash->mtd.erasesize;
/* Is the sector larger than the env (i.e. embedded) */
if (sect_size > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) {
saved_size = sect_size - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE;
saved_offset = CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE;
saved_buffer = malloc(saved_size);
if (!saved_buffer)
goto done;
ret = spi_flash_read(env_flash, saved_offset,
saved_size, saved_buffer);
if (ret)
goto done;
}
ret = env_export(&env_new);
if (ret)
goto done;
sector = DIV_ROUND_UP(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, sect_size);
puts("Erasing SPI flash...");
ret = spi_flash_erase(env_flash, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET,
sector * sect_size);
if (ret)
goto done;
puts("Writing to SPI flash...");
ret = spi_flash_write(env_flash, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, &env_new);
if (ret)
goto done;
if (sect_size > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) {
ret = spi_flash_write(env_flash, saved_offset,
saved_size, saved_buffer);
if (ret)
goto done;
}
ret = 0;
puts("done\n");
done:
spi_flash_free(env_flash);
if (saved_buffer)
free(saved_buffer);
return ret;
}
static int env_sf_load(void)
{
int ret;
char *buf = NULL;
struct spi_flash *env_flash;
buf = (char *)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
if (!buf) {
env_set_default("malloc() failed", 0);
return -EIO;
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
}
ret = setup_flash_device(&env_flash);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = spi_flash_read(env_flash,
CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, buf);
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
if (ret) {
env_set_default("spi_flash_read() failed", 0);
goto err_read;
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
}
ret = env_import(buf, 1, H_EXTERNAL);
if (!ret)
gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
err_read:
spi_flash_free(env_flash);
out:
free(buf);
return ret;
}
#endif
static int env_sf_erase(void)
{
int ret;
env_t env;
struct spi_flash *env_flash;
ret = setup_flash_device(&env_flash);
if (ret)
return ret;
memset(&env, 0, sizeof(env_t));
ret = spi_flash_write(env_flash, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, &env);
if (ret)
goto done;
if (ENV_OFFSET_REDUND != OFFSET_INVALID)
ret = spi_flash_write(env_flash, ENV_OFFSET_REDUND, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, &env);
done:
spi_flash_free(env_flash);
return ret;
}
__weak void *env_sf_get_env_addr(void)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
return (void *)CONFIG_ENV_ADDR;
#else
return NULL;
#endif
}
/*
* check if Environment on CONFIG_ENV_ADDR is valid.
*/
static int env_sf_init_addr(void)
{
env_t *env_ptr = (env_t *)env_sf_get_env_addr();
if (!env_ptr)
return -ENOENT;
if (crc32(0, env_ptr->data, ENV_SIZE) == env_ptr->crc) {
gd->env_addr = (ulong)&(env_ptr->data);
gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
} else {
gd->env_valid = ENV_INVALID;
}
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_SPI_EARLY)
/*
* early load environment from SPI flash (before relocation)
* and check if it is valid.
*/
static int env_sf_init_early(void)
{
int ret;
int read1_fail;
int read2_fail;
int crc1_ok;
env_t *tmp_env2 = NULL;
env_t *tmp_env1;
struct spi_flash *env_flash;
/*
* if malloc is not ready yet, we cannot use
* this part yet.
*/
if (!gd->malloc_limit)
return -ENOENT;
tmp_env1 = (env_t *)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT))
tmp_env2 = (env_t *)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
if (!tmp_env1 || !tmp_env2)
goto out;
ret = setup_flash_device(&env_flash);
if (ret)
goto out;
read1_fail = spi_flash_read(env_flash, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, tmp_env1);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT)) {
read2_fail = spi_flash_read(env_flash,
CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND,
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, tmp_env2);
ret = env_check_redund((char *)tmp_env1, read1_fail,
(char *)tmp_env2, read2_fail);
if (ret < 0)
goto err_read;
if (gd->env_valid == ENV_VALID)
gd->env_addr = (unsigned long)&tmp_env1->data;
else
gd->env_addr = (unsigned long)&tmp_env2->data;
} else {
if (read1_fail)
goto err_read;
crc1_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env1->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
tmp_env1->crc;
if (!crc1_ok)
goto err_read;
/* if valid -> this is our env */
gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
gd->env_addr = (unsigned long)&tmp_env1->data;
}
spi_flash_free(env_flash);
return 0;
err_read:
spi_flash_free(env_flash);
free(tmp_env1);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT))
free(tmp_env2);
out:
/* env is not valid. always return 0 */
gd->env_valid = ENV_INVALID;
return 0;
}
#endif
static int env_sf_init(void)
{
int ret = env_sf_init_addr();
if (ret != -ENOENT)
return ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_SPI_EARLY
return env_sf_init_early();
#endif
/*
* return here -ENOENT, so env_init()
* can set the init bit and later if no
* other Environment storage is defined
* can set the default environment
*/
return -ENOENT;
}
U_BOOT_ENV_LOCATION(sf) = {
.location = ENVL_SPI_FLASH,
ENV_NAME("SPIFlash")
.load = env_sf_load,
.save = ENV_SAVE_PTR(env_sf_save),
.erase = ENV_ERASE_PTR(env_sf_erase),
.init = env_sf_init,
};