u-boot/fs/fs.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <common.h>
#include <mapmem.h>
#include <part.h>
#include <ext4fs.h>
#include <fat.h>
#include <fs.h>
#include <sandboxfs.h>
#include <ubifs_uboot.h>
#include <btrfs.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <div64.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
static struct blk_desc *fs_dev_desc;
static int fs_dev_part;
static disk_partition_t fs_partition;
static int fs_type = FS_TYPE_ANY;
static inline int fs_probe_unsupported(struct blk_desc *fs_dev_desc,
disk_partition_t *fs_partition)
{
printf("** Unrecognized filesystem type **\n");
return -1;
}
static inline int fs_ls_unsupported(const char *dirname)
{
return -1;
}
/* generic implementation of ls in terms of opendir/readdir/closedir */
__maybe_unused
static int fs_ls_generic(const char *dirname)
{
struct fs_dir_stream *dirs;
struct fs_dirent *dent;
int nfiles = 0, ndirs = 0;
dirs = fs_opendir(dirname);
if (!dirs)
return -errno;
while ((dent = fs_readdir(dirs))) {
if (dent->type == FS_DT_DIR) {
printf(" %s/\n", dent->name);
ndirs++;
} else {
printf(" %8lld %s\n", dent->size, dent->name);
nfiles++;
}
}
fs_closedir(dirs);
printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n", nfiles, ndirs);
return 0;
}
static inline int fs_exists_unsupported(const char *filename)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int fs_size_unsupported(const char *filename, loff_t *size)
{
return -1;
}
static inline int fs_read_unsupported(const char *filename, void *buf,
loff_t offset, loff_t len,
loff_t *actread)
{
return -1;
}
static inline int fs_write_unsupported(const char *filename, void *buf,
loff_t offset, loff_t len,
loff_t *actwrite)
{
return -1;
}
static inline void fs_close_unsupported(void)
{
}
static inline int fs_uuid_unsupported(char *uuid_str)
{
return -1;
}
static inline int fs_opendir_unsupported(const char *filename,
struct fs_dir_stream **dirs)
{
return -EACCES;
}
struct fstype_info {
int fstype;
char *name;
/*
* Is it legal to pass NULL as .probe()'s fs_dev_desc parameter? This
* should be false in most cases. For "virtual" filesystems which
* aren't based on a U-Boot block device (e.g. sandbox), this can be
* set to true. This should also be true for the dumm entry at the end
* of fstypes[], since that is essentially a "virtual" (non-existent)
* filesystem.
*/
bool null_dev_desc_ok;
int (*probe)(struct blk_desc *fs_dev_desc,
disk_partition_t *fs_partition);
int (*ls)(const char *dirname);
int (*exists)(const char *filename);
int (*size)(const char *filename, loff_t *size);
int (*read)(const char *filename, void *buf, loff_t offset,
loff_t len, loff_t *actread);
int (*write)(const char *filename, void *buf, loff_t offset,
loff_t len, loff_t *actwrite);
void (*close)(void);
int (*uuid)(char *uuid_str);
/*
* Open a directory stream. On success return 0 and directory
* stream pointer via 'dirsp'. On error, return -errno. See
* fs_opendir().
*/
int (*opendir)(const char *filename, struct fs_dir_stream **dirsp);
/*
* Read next entry from directory stream. On success return 0
* and directory entry pointer via 'dentp'. On error return
* -errno. See fs_readdir().
*/
int (*readdir)(struct fs_dir_stream *dirs, struct fs_dirent **dentp);
/* see fs_closedir() */
void (*closedir)(struct fs_dir_stream *dirs);
};
static struct fstype_info fstypes[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_FAT
{
.fstype = FS_TYPE_FAT,
.name = "fat",
.null_dev_desc_ok = false,
.probe = fat_set_blk_dev,
.close = fat_close,
.ls = fs_ls_generic,
.exists = fat_exists,
.size = fat_size,
.read = fat_read_file,
#ifdef CONFIG_FAT_WRITE
.write = file_fat_write,
#else
.write = fs_write_unsupported,
#endif
.uuid = fs_uuid_unsupported,
.opendir = fat_opendir,
.readdir = fat_readdir,
.closedir = fat_closedir,
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_EXT4
{
.fstype = FS_TYPE_EXT,
.name = "ext4",
.null_dev_desc_ok = false,
.probe = ext4fs_probe,
.close = ext4fs_close,
.ls = ext4fs_ls,
.exists = ext4fs_exists,
.size = ext4fs_size,
.read = ext4_read_file,
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EXT4_WRITE
.write = ext4_write_file,
#else
.write = fs_write_unsupported,
#endif
.uuid = ext4fs_uuid,
.opendir = fs_opendir_unsupported,
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX
{
.fstype = FS_TYPE_SANDBOX,
.name = "sandbox",
.null_dev_desc_ok = true,
.probe = sandbox_fs_set_blk_dev,
.close = sandbox_fs_close,
.ls = sandbox_fs_ls,
.exists = sandbox_fs_exists,
.size = sandbox_fs_size,
.read = fs_read_sandbox,
.write = fs_write_sandbox,
.uuid = fs_uuid_unsupported,
.opendir = fs_opendir_unsupported,
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_UBIFS
{
.fstype = FS_TYPE_UBIFS,
.name = "ubifs",
.null_dev_desc_ok = true,
.probe = ubifs_set_blk_dev,
.close = ubifs_close,
.ls = ubifs_ls,
.exists = ubifs_exists,
.size = ubifs_size,
.read = ubifs_read,
.write = fs_write_unsupported,
.uuid = fs_uuid_unsupported,
.opendir = fs_opendir_unsupported,
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_BTRFS
{
.fstype = FS_TYPE_BTRFS,
.name = "btrfs",
.null_dev_desc_ok = false,
.probe = btrfs_probe,
.close = btrfs_close,
.ls = btrfs_ls,
.exists = btrfs_exists,
.size = btrfs_size,
.read = btrfs_read,
.write = fs_write_unsupported,
.uuid = btrfs_uuid,
.opendir = fs_opendir_unsupported,
},
#endif
{
.fstype = FS_TYPE_ANY,
.name = "unsupported",
.null_dev_desc_ok = true,
.probe = fs_probe_unsupported,
.close = fs_close_unsupported,
.ls = fs_ls_unsupported,
.exists = fs_exists_unsupported,
.size = fs_size_unsupported,
.read = fs_read_unsupported,
.write = fs_write_unsupported,
.uuid = fs_uuid_unsupported,
.opendir = fs_opendir_unsupported,
},
};
static struct fstype_info *fs_get_info(int fstype)
{
struct fstype_info *info;
int i;
for (i = 0, info = fstypes; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fstypes) - 1; i++, info++) {
if (fstype == info->fstype)
return info;
}
/* Return the 'unsupported' sentinel */
return info;
}
int fs_set_blk_dev(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str, int fstype)
{
struct fstype_info *info;
int part, i;
#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
static int relocated;
if (!relocated) {
for (i = 0, info = fstypes; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fstypes);
i++, info++) {
info->name += gd->reloc_off;
info->probe += gd->reloc_off;
info->close += gd->reloc_off;
info->ls += gd->reloc_off;
info->read += gd->reloc_off;
info->write += gd->reloc_off;
}
relocated = 1;
}
#endif
part = blk_get_device_part_str(ifname, dev_part_str, &fs_dev_desc,
&fs_partition, 1);
if (part < 0)
return -1;
for (i = 0, info = fstypes; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fstypes); i++, info++) {
if (fstype != FS_TYPE_ANY && info->fstype != FS_TYPE_ANY &&
fstype != info->fstype)
continue;
if (!fs_dev_desc && !info->null_dev_desc_ok)
continue;
if (!info->probe(fs_dev_desc, &fs_partition)) {
fs_type = info->fstype;
fs_dev_part = part;
return 0;
}
}
return -1;
}
/* set current blk device w/ blk_desc + partition # */
int fs_set_blk_dev_with_part(struct blk_desc *desc, int part)
{
struct fstype_info *info;
int ret, i;
if (part >= 1)
ret = part_get_info(desc, part, &fs_partition);
else
ret = part_get_info_whole_disk(desc, &fs_partition);
if (ret)
return ret;
fs_dev_desc = desc;
for (i = 0, info = fstypes; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fstypes); i++, info++) {
if (!info->probe(fs_dev_desc, &fs_partition)) {
fs_type = info->fstype;
return 0;
}
}
return -1;
}
static void fs_close(void)
{
struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
info->close();
fs_type = FS_TYPE_ANY;
}
int fs_uuid(char *uuid_str)
{
struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
return info->uuid(uuid_str);
}
int fs_ls(const char *dirname)
{
int ret;
struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
ret = info->ls(dirname);
fs_type = FS_TYPE_ANY;
fs_close();
return ret;
}
int fs_exists(const char *filename)
{
int ret;
struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
ret = info->exists(filename);
fs_close();
return ret;
}
int fs_size(const char *filename, loff_t *size)
{
int ret;
struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
ret = info->size(filename, size);
fs_close();
return ret;
}
int fs_read(const char *filename, ulong addr, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
loff_t *actread)
{
struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
void *buf;
int ret;
/*
* We don't actually know how many bytes are being read, since len==0
* means read the whole file.
*/
buf = map_sysmem(addr, len);
ret = info->read(filename, buf, offset, len, actread);
unmap_sysmem(buf);
/* If we requested a specific number of bytes, check we got it */
if (ret == 0 && len && *actread != len)
printf("** %s shorter than offset + len **\n", filename);
fs_close();
return ret;
}
int fs_write(const char *filename, ulong addr, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
loff_t *actwrite)
{
struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
void *buf;
int ret;
buf = map_sysmem(addr, len);
ret = info->write(filename, buf, offset, len, actwrite);
unmap_sysmem(buf);
if (ret < 0 && len != *actwrite) {
printf("** Unable to write file %s **\n", filename);
ret = -1;
}
fs_close();
return ret;
}
struct fs_dir_stream *fs_opendir(const char *filename)
{
struct fstype_info *info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
struct fs_dir_stream *dirs = NULL;
int ret;
ret = info->opendir(filename, &dirs);
fs_close();
if (ret) {
errno = -ret;
return NULL;
}
dirs->desc = fs_dev_desc;
dirs->part = fs_dev_part;
return dirs;
}
struct fs_dirent *fs_readdir(struct fs_dir_stream *dirs)
{
struct fstype_info *info;
struct fs_dirent *dirent;
int ret;
fs_set_blk_dev_with_part(dirs->desc, dirs->part);
info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
ret = info->readdir(dirs, &dirent);
fs_close();
if (ret) {
errno = -ret;
return NULL;
}
return dirent;
}
void fs_closedir(struct fs_dir_stream *dirs)
{
struct fstype_info *info;
if (!dirs)
return;
fs_set_blk_dev_with_part(dirs->desc, dirs->part);
info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
info->closedir(dirs);
fs_close();
}
int do_size(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
int fstype)
{
loff_t size;
if (argc != 4)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], argv[2], fstype))
return 1;
if (fs_size(argv[3], &size) < 0)
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
env_set_hex("filesize", size);
return 0;
}
int do_load(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
int fstype)
{
unsigned long addr;
const char *addr_str;
const char *filename;
loff_t bytes;
loff_t pos;
loff_t len_read;
int ret;
unsigned long time;
char *ep;
if (argc < 2)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
if (argc > 7)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], (argc >= 3) ? argv[2] : NULL, fstype))
return 1;
if (argc >= 4) {
addr = simple_strtoul(argv[3], &ep, 16);
if (ep == argv[3] || *ep != '\0')
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
} else {
addr_str = env_get("loadaddr");
if (addr_str != NULL)
addr = simple_strtoul(addr_str, NULL, 16);
else
addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;
}
if (argc >= 5) {
filename = argv[4];
} else {
filename = env_get("bootfile");
if (!filename) {
puts("** No boot file defined **\n");
return 1;
}
}
if (argc >= 6)
bytes = simple_strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 16);
else
bytes = 0;
if (argc >= 7)
pos = simple_strtoul(argv[6], NULL, 16);
else
pos = 0;
time = get_timer(0);
ret = fs_read(filename, addr, pos, bytes, &len_read);
time = get_timer(time);
if (ret < 0)
return 1;
printf("%llu bytes read in %lu ms", len_read, time);
if (time > 0) {
puts(" (");
print_size(div_u64(len_read, time) * 1000, "/s");
puts(")");
}
puts("\n");
env_set_hex("fileaddr", addr);
env_set_hex("filesize", len_read);
return 0;
}
int do_ls(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
int fstype)
{
if (argc < 2)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
if (argc > 4)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], (argc >= 3) ? argv[2] : NULL, fstype))
return 1;
if (fs_ls(argc >= 4 ? argv[3] : "/"))
return 1;
return 0;
}
int file_exists(const char *dev_type, const char *dev_part, const char *file,
int fstype)
{
if (fs_set_blk_dev(dev_type, dev_part, fstype))
return 0;
return fs_exists(file);
}
int do_save(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
int fstype)
{
unsigned long addr;
const char *filename;
loff_t bytes;
loff_t pos;
loff_t len;
int ret;
unsigned long time;
if (argc < 6 || argc > 7)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], argv[2], fstype))
return 1;
addr = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
filename = argv[4];
bytes = simple_strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 16);
if (argc >= 7)
pos = simple_strtoul(argv[6], NULL, 16);
else
pos = 0;
time = get_timer(0);
ret = fs_write(filename, addr, pos, bytes, &len);
time = get_timer(time);
if (ret < 0)
return 1;
printf("%llu bytes written in %lu ms", len, time);
if (time > 0) {
puts(" (");
print_size(div_u64(len, time) * 1000, "/s");
puts(")");
}
puts("\n");
return 0;
}
int do_fs_uuid(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
int fstype)
{
int ret;
char uuid[37];
memset(uuid, 0, sizeof(uuid));
if (argc < 3 || argc > 4)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], argv[2], fstype))
return 1;
ret = fs_uuid(uuid);
if (ret)
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
if (argc == 4)
env_set(argv[3], uuid);
else
printf("%s\n", uuid);
return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
}
int do_fs_type(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
struct fstype_info *info;
if (argc < 3 || argc > 4)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
if (fs_set_blk_dev(argv[1], argv[2], FS_TYPE_ANY))
return 1;
info = fs_get_info(fs_type);
if (argc == 4)
env_set(argv[3], info->name);
else
printf("%s\n", info->name);
return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
}