u-boot/include/dfu.h

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/*
* dfu.h - DFU flashable area description
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
* authors: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
* Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#ifndef __DFU_ENTITY_H_
#define __DFU_ENTITY_H_
#include <common.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <mmc.h>
#include <spi_flash.h>
#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
enum dfu_device_type {
DFU_DEV_MMC = 1,
DFU_DEV_ONENAND,
DFU_DEV_NAND,
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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DFU_DEV_RAM,
DFU_DEV_SF,
};
enum dfu_layout {
DFU_RAW_ADDR = 1,
DFU_FS_FAT,
DFU_FS_EXT2,
DFU_FS_EXT3,
DFU_FS_EXT4,
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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DFU_RAM_ADDR,
};
enum dfu_op {
DFU_OP_READ = 1,
DFU_OP_WRITE,
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DFU_OP_SIZE,
};
struct mmc_internal_data {
int dev_num;
/* RAW programming */
unsigned int lba_start;
unsigned int lba_size;
unsigned int lba_blk_size;
/* eMMC HW partition access */
int hw_partition;
/* FAT/EXT */
unsigned int dev;
unsigned int part;
};
struct nand_internal_data {
/* RAW programming */
u64 start;
u64 size;
unsigned int dev;
unsigned int part;
/* for nand/ubi use */
unsigned int ubi;
};
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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struct ram_internal_data {
void *start;
unsigned int size;
};
struct sf_internal_data {
struct spi_flash *dev;
/* RAW programming */
u64 start;
u64 size;
};
#define DFU_NAME_SIZE 32
#define DFU_CMD_BUF_SIZE 128
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE
#define CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE (1024*1024*8) /* 8 MiB */
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DFU_MAX_FILE_SIZE
#define CONFIG_SYS_DFU_MAX_FILE_SIZE CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE
#endif
#ifndef DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT
#define DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT 0
#endif
#ifndef DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT
#define DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT
#endif
struct dfu_entity {
char name[DFU_NAME_SIZE];
int alt;
void *dev_private;
enum dfu_device_type dev_type;
enum dfu_layout layout;
unsigned long max_buf_size;
union {
struct mmc_internal_data mmc;
struct nand_internal_data nand;
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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struct ram_internal_data ram;
struct sf_internal_data sf;
} data;
int (*get_medium_size)(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 *size);
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int (*read_medium)(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
u64 offset, void *buf, long *len);
int (*write_medium)(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
u64 offset, void *buf, long *len);
int (*flush_medium)(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
unsigned int (*poll_timeout)(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
void (*free_entity)(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
struct list_head list;
/* on the fly state */
u32 crc;
u64 offset;
int i_blk_seq_num;
u8 *i_buf;
u8 *i_buf_start;
u8 *i_buf_end;
u64 r_left;
long b_left;
u32 bad_skip; /* for nand use */
unsigned int inited:1;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SET_DFU_ALT_INFO
void set_dfu_alt_info(char *interface, char *devstr);
#endif
int dfu_config_entities(char *s, char *interface, char *devstr);
void dfu_free_entities(void);
void dfu_show_entities(void);
int dfu_get_alt_number(void);
const char *dfu_get_dev_type(enum dfu_device_type t);
const char *dfu_get_layout(enum dfu_layout l);
struct dfu_entity *dfu_get_entity(int alt);
char *dfu_extract_token(char** e, int *n);
void dfu_trigger_reset(void);
int dfu_get_alt(char *name);
int dfu_init_env_entities(char *interface, char *devstr);
unsigned char *dfu_get_buf(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
unsigned char *dfu_free_buf(void);
unsigned long dfu_get_buf_size(void);
bool dfu_usb_get_reset(void);
int dfu_read(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num);
int dfu_write(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num);
int dfu_flush(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num);
dfu: usb: f_dfu: Set deferred call for dfu_flush() function This patch fixes situation when one would like to write large file into medium with the file system (fat, ext4, etc). This change sets file size limitation to the DFU internal buffer size. Since u-boot is not supporting interrupts and seek on file systems, it becomes challenging to store large file appropriately. To reproduce this error - create large file (around 26 MiB) and sent it to the target board. Lets examine the flow of USB transactions: 0. DFU uses EP0 with 64B MPS [Max Packet Size] 1. Send file - OUT (PC->target) - dat_26MiB.img is sent with 4096 B transactions 2. Get status - OUT (PC->target) - wait for DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE (0x05) sent from target board - IN transaction (target->PC) 3. The whole file content is sent to target - OUT (PC->target) with ZLP [Zero Length Packet] Now the interesting part starts: 4. OUT (PC->target) Setup transaction (request to share DFU state) 5. IN (target->PC) - reply the current DFU state - In the UDC driver the req->completion (with dfu_flush) is called after successful IN transfer. - The dfu_flush() (called from req->completion callback) saves the whole file at once (u-boot doesn't support seek on fs). Such operation takes considerable time. When the file is large - e.g. 26MiB - this time may be more than 5 seconds. 6. OUT (PC->target) - ZLP, is send in the same time when dfu_flush() writes data to eMMC memory. The dfu-util application has hard coded timeout on USB transaction completion set to 5 seconds (it uses libusb calls). When the file to store is large (e.g. 26 MiB) the time needed to write it may excess the dfu-util timeout and following error message will be displayed: "unable to read DFU status" on the HOST PC console. This change is supposed to leverage DFU's part responsible for storing files on file systems. Other DFU operations - i.e. raw/partition write to NAND and eMMC should work as before. The only functional change is the error reporting. When dfu_flush() fails the u-boot prompt will exit with error information and dfu-util application exits afterwards as well. Test HW: - Odroid XU3 (Exynos5433) - test with large file - Trats (Exynos4210) - test for regression - eMMC, raw, Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Reported-by: Alex Gdalevich <agdalevich@axion-biosystems.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2016-01-28 15:14:49 +00:00
/*
* dfu_defer_flush - pointer to store dfu_entity for deferred flashing.
* It should be NULL when not used.
*/
extern struct dfu_entity *dfu_defer_flush;
/**
* dfu_get_defer_flush - get current value of dfu_defer_flush pointer
*
* @return - value of the dfu_defer_flush pointer
*/
static inline struct dfu_entity *dfu_get_defer_flush(void)
{
return dfu_defer_flush;
}
/**
* dfu_set_defer_flush - set the dfu_defer_flush pointer
*
* @param dfu - pointer to the dfu_entity, which should be written
*/
static inline void dfu_set_defer_flush(struct dfu_entity *dfu)
{
dfu_defer_flush = dfu;
}
/**
* dfu_write_from_mem_addr - write data from memory to DFU managed medium
*
* This function adds support for writing data starting from fixed memory
* address (like $loadaddr) to dfu managed medium (e.g. NAND, MMC, file system)
*
* @param dfu - dfu entity to which we want to store data
* @param buf - fixed memory addres from where data starts
* @param size - number of bytes to write
*
* @return - 0 on success, other value on failure
*/
int dfu_write_from_mem_addr(struct dfu_entity *dfu, void *buf, int size);
/* Device specific */
#ifdef CONFIG_DFU_MMC
extern int dfu_fill_entity_mmc(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_mmc(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
{
puts("MMC support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DFU_NAND
extern int dfu_fill_entity_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
{
puts("NAND support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2013-09-17 19:45:24 +00:00
#ifdef CONFIG_DFU_RAM
extern int dfu_fill_entity_ram(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2013-09-17 19:45:24 +00:00
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_ram(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2013-09-17 19:45:24 +00:00
{
puts("RAM support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DFU_SF
extern int dfu_fill_entity_sf(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_sf(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
{
puts("SF support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
/**
* dfu_tftp_write - Write TFTP data to DFU medium
*
* This function is storing data received via TFTP on DFU supported medium.
*
* @param dfu_entity_name - name of DFU entity to write
* @param addr - address of data buffer to write
* @param len - number of bytes
* @param interface - destination DFU medium (e.g. "mmc")
* @param devstring - instance number of destination DFU medium (e.g. "1")
*
* @return 0 on success, otherwise error code
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_DFU_TFTP
int dfu_tftp_write(char *dfu_entity_name, unsigned int addr, unsigned int len,
char *interface, char *devstring);
#else
static inline int dfu_tftp_write(char *dfu_entity_name, unsigned int addr,
unsigned int len, char *interface,
char *devstring)
{
puts("TFTP write support for DFU not available!\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
#endif
int dfu_add(struct usb_configuration *c);
#endif /* __DFU_ENTITY_H_ */