u-boot/board/synopsys/axs101/nand.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Synopsys, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <bouncebuf.h>
#include <common.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <nand.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#define BUS_WIDTH 8 /* AXI data bus width in bytes */
/* DMA buffer descriptor bits & masks */
#define BD_STAT_OWN (1 << 31)
#define BD_STAT_BD_FIRST (1 << 3)
#define BD_STAT_BD_LAST (1 << 2)
#define BD_SIZES_BUFFER1_MASK 0xfff
#define BD_STAT_BD_COMPLETE (BD_STAT_BD_FIRST | BD_STAT_BD_LAST)
/* Controller command flags */
#define B_WFR (1 << 19) /* 1b - Wait for ready */
#define B_LC (1 << 18) /* 1b - Last cycle */
#define B_IWC (1 << 13) /* 1b - Interrupt when complete */
/* NAND cycle types */
#define B_CT_ADDRESS (0x0 << 16) /* Address operation */
#define B_CT_COMMAND (0x1 << 16) /* Command operation */
#define B_CT_WRITE (0x2 << 16) /* Write operation */
#define B_CT_READ (0x3 << 16) /* Write operation */
enum nand_isr_t {
NAND_ISR_DATAREQUIRED = 0,
NAND_ISR_TXUNDERFLOW,
NAND_ISR_TXOVERFLOW,
NAND_ISR_DATAAVAILABLE,
NAND_ISR_RXUNDERFLOW,
NAND_ISR_RXOVERFLOW,
NAND_ISR_TXDMACOMPLETE,
NAND_ISR_RXDMACOMPLETE,
NAND_ISR_DESCRIPTORUNAVAILABLE,
NAND_ISR_CMDDONE,
NAND_ISR_CMDAVAILABLE,
NAND_ISR_CMDERROR,
NAND_ISR_DATATRANSFEROVER,
NAND_ISR_NONE
};
enum nand_regs_t {
AC_FIFO = 0, /* address and command fifo */
IDMAC_BDADDR = 0x18, /* idmac descriptor list base address */
INT_STATUS = 0x118, /* interrupt status register */
INT_CLR_STATUS = 0x120, /* interrupt clear status register */
};
struct nand_bd {
uint32_t status; /* DES0 */
uint32_t sizes; /* DES1 */
uint32_t buffer_ptr0; /* DES2 */
uint32_t buffer_ptr1; /* DES3 */
};
#define NAND_REG_WRITE(r, v) writel(v, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE + r)
#define NAND_REG_READ(r) readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE + r)
static struct nand_bd *bd; /* DMA buffer descriptors */
/**
* axs101_nand_write_buf - write buffer to chip
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @buf: data buffer
* @len: number of bytes to write
*/
static uint32_t nand_flag_is_set(uint32_t flag)
{
uint32_t reg = NAND_REG_READ(INT_STATUS);
if (reg & (1 << NAND_ISR_CMDERROR))
return 0;
if (reg & (1 << flag)) {
NAND_REG_WRITE(INT_CLR_STATUS, 1 << flag);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* axs101_nand_write_buf - write buffer to chip
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @buf: data buffer
* @len: number of bytes to write
*/
static void axs101_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf,
int len)
{
struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void *)buf, len, GEN_BB_READ);
/* Setup buffer descriptor */
writel(BD_STAT_OWN | BD_STAT_BD_COMPLETE, &bd->status);
writel(ALIGN(len, BUS_WIDTH) & BD_SIZES_BUFFER1_MASK, &bd->sizes);
writel(bbstate.bounce_buffer, &bd->buffer_ptr0);
writel(0, &bd->buffer_ptr1);
/* Flush modified buffer descriptor */
flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)bd,
(unsigned long)bd + sizeof(struct nand_bd));
/* Issue "write" command */
NAND_REG_WRITE(AC_FIFO, B_CT_WRITE | B_WFR | B_IWC | B_LC | (len-1));
/* Wait for NAND command and DMA to complete */
while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_CMDDONE))
;
while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_TXDMACOMPLETE))
;
bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
}
/**
* axs101_nand_read_buf - read chip data into buffer
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @buf: buffer to store data
* @len: number of bytes to read
*/
static void axs101_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, buf, len, GEN_BB_WRITE);
/* Setup buffer descriptor */
writel(BD_STAT_OWN | BD_STAT_BD_COMPLETE, &bd->status);
writel(ALIGN(len, BUS_WIDTH) & BD_SIZES_BUFFER1_MASK, &bd->sizes);
writel(bbstate.bounce_buffer, &bd->buffer_ptr0);
writel(0, &bd->buffer_ptr1);
/* Flush modified buffer descriptor */
flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)bd,
(unsigned long)bd + sizeof(struct nand_bd));
/* Issue "read" command */
NAND_REG_WRITE(AC_FIFO, B_CT_READ | B_WFR | B_IWC | B_LC | (len - 1));
/* Wait for NAND command and DMA to complete */
while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_CMDDONE))
;
while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_RXDMACOMPLETE))
;
bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
}
/**
* axs101_nand_read_byte - read one byte from the chip
* @mtd: MTD device structure
*/
static u_char axs101_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
u8 byte;
axs101_nand_read_buf(mtd, (uchar *)&byte, sizeof(byte));
return byte;
}
/**
* axs101_nand_read_word - read one word from the chip
* @mtd: MTD device structure
*/
static u16 axs101_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
u16 word;
axs101_nand_read_buf(mtd, (uchar *)&word, sizeof(word));
return word;
}
/**
* axs101_nand_hwcontrol - NAND control functions wrapper.
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @cmd: Command
*/
static void axs101_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, int cmd,
unsigned int ctrl)
{
if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
return;
cmd = cmd & 0xff;
switch (ctrl & (NAND_ALE | NAND_CLE)) {
/* Address */
case NAND_ALE:
cmd |= B_CT_ADDRESS;
break;
/* Command */
case NAND_CLE:
cmd |= B_CT_COMMAND | B_WFR;
break;
default:
debug("%s: unknown ctrl %#x\n", __func__, ctrl);
}
NAND_REG_WRITE(AC_FIFO, cmd | B_LC);
while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_CMDDONE))
;
}
int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
{
bd = (struct nand_bd *)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
sizeof(struct nand_bd));
/* Set buffer descriptor address in IDMAC */
NAND_REG_WRITE(IDMAC_BDADDR, bd);
nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
nand->cmd_ctrl = axs101_nand_hwcontrol;
nand->read_byte = axs101_nand_read_byte;
nand->read_word = axs101_nand_read_word;
nand->write_buf = axs101_nand_write_buf;
nand->read_buf = axs101_nand_read_buf;
return 0;
}