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437 lines
13 KiB
C
437 lines
13 KiB
C
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR Apache-2.0 */
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/*
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* EROFS (Enhanced ROM File System) on-disk format definition
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 HUAWEI, Inc.
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* http://www.huawei.com/
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* Copyright (C) 2021, Alibaba Cloud
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*/
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#ifndef __EROFS_FS_H
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#define __EROFS_FS_H
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#include <asm/unaligned.h>
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#include <fs.h>
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#include <part.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <compiler.h>
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#define EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1 0xE0F5E1E2
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#define EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET 1024
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#define EROFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SB_CHKSUM 0x00000001
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/*
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* Any bits that aren't in EROFS_ALL_FEATURE_INCOMPAT should
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* be incompatible with this kernel version.
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*/
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#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LZ4_0PADDING 0x00000001
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#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPR_CFGS 0x00000002
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#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BIG_PCLUSTER 0x00000002
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#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CHUNKED_FILE 0x00000004
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#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEVICE_TABLE 0x00000008
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#define EROFS_ALL_FEATURE_INCOMPAT \
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(EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LZ4_0PADDING | \
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EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPR_CFGS | \
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EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BIG_PCLUSTER | \
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EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CHUNKED_FILE | \
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EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEVICE_TABLE)
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#define EROFS_SB_EXTSLOT_SIZE 16
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struct erofs_deviceslot {
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union {
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u8 uuid[16]; /* used for device manager later */
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u8 userdata[64]; /* digest(sha256), etc. */
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} u;
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__le32 blocks; /* total fs blocks of this device */
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__le32 mapped_blkaddr; /* map starting at mapped_blkaddr */
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u8 reserved[56];
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};
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#define EROFS_DEVT_SLOT_SIZE sizeof(struct erofs_deviceslot)
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/* erofs on-disk super block (currently 128 bytes) */
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struct erofs_super_block {
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__le32 magic; /* file system magic number */
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__le32 checksum; /* crc32c(super_block) */
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__le32 feature_compat;
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__u8 blkszbits; /* support block_size == PAGE_SIZE only */
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__u8 sb_extslots; /* superblock size = 128 + sb_extslots * 16 */
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__le16 root_nid; /* nid of root directory */
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__le64 inos; /* total valid ino # (== f_files - f_favail) */
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__le64 build_time; /* inode v1 time derivation */
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__le32 build_time_nsec; /* inode v1 time derivation in nano scale */
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__le32 blocks; /* used for statfs */
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__le32 meta_blkaddr; /* start block address of metadata area */
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__le32 xattr_blkaddr; /* start block address of shared xattr area */
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__u8 uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
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__u8 volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
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__le32 feature_incompat;
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union {
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/* bitmap for available compression algorithms */
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__le16 available_compr_algs;
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/* customized sliding window size instead of 64k by default */
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__le16 lz4_max_distance;
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} __packed u1;
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__le16 extra_devices; /* # of devices besides the primary device */
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__le16 devt_slotoff; /* startoff = devt_slotoff * devt_slotsize */
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__u8 reserved2[38];
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};
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/*
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* erofs inode datalayout (i_format in on-disk inode):
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* 0 - inode plain without inline data A:
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* inode, [xattrs], ... | ... | no-holed data
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* 1 - inode VLE compression B (legacy):
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* inode, [xattrs], extents ... | ...
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* 2 - inode plain with inline data C:
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* inode, [xattrs], last_inline_data, ... | ... | no-holed data
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* 3 - inode compression D:
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* inode, [xattrs], map_header, extents ... | ...
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* 4 - inode chunk-based E:
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* inode, [xattrs], chunk indexes ... | ...
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* 5~7 - reserved
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*/
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enum {
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EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN = 0,
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EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION_LEGACY = 1,
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EROFS_INODE_FLAT_INLINE = 2,
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EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION = 3,
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EROFS_INODE_CHUNK_BASED = 4,
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EROFS_INODE_DATALAYOUT_MAX
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};
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static inline bool erofs_inode_is_data_compressed(unsigned int datamode)
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{
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return datamode == EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION ||
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datamode == EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION_LEGACY;
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}
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/* bit definitions of inode i_advise */
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#define EROFS_I_VERSION_BITS 1
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#define EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BITS 3
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#define EROFS_I_VERSION_BIT 0
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#define EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BIT 1
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#define EROFS_I_ALL \
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((1 << (EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BIT + EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BITS)) - 1)
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/* indicate chunk blkbits, thus 'chunksize = blocksize << chunk blkbits' */
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#define EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_BLKBITS_MASK 0x001F
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/* with chunk indexes or just a 4-byte blkaddr array */
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#define EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_INDEXES 0x0020
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#define EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_ALL \
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(EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_BLKBITS_MASK | EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_INDEXES)
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struct erofs_inode_chunk_info {
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__le16 format; /* chunk blkbits, etc. */
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__le16 reserved;
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};
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/* 32-byte reduced form of an ondisk inode */
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struct erofs_inode_compact {
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__le16 i_format; /* inode format hints */
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/* 1 header + n-1 * 4 bytes inline xattr to keep continuity */
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__le16 i_xattr_icount;
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__le16 i_mode;
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__le16 i_nlink;
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__le32 i_size;
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__le32 i_reserved;
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union {
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/* file total compressed blocks for data mapping 1 */
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__le32 compressed_blocks;
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__le32 raw_blkaddr;
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/* for device files, used to indicate old/new device # */
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__le32 rdev;
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/* for chunk-based files, it contains the summary info */
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struct erofs_inode_chunk_info c;
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} i_u;
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__le32 i_ino; /* only used for 32-bit stat compatibility */
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__le16 i_uid;
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__le16 i_gid;
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__le32 i_reserved2;
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};
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/* 32 bytes on-disk inode */
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#define EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_COMPACT 0
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/* 64 bytes on-disk inode */
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#define EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_EXTENDED 1
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/* 64-byte complete form of an ondisk inode */
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struct erofs_inode_extended {
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__le16 i_format; /* inode format hints */
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/* 1 header + n-1 * 4 bytes inline xattr to keep continuity */
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__le16 i_xattr_icount;
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__le16 i_mode;
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__le16 i_reserved;
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__le64 i_size;
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union {
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/* file total compressed blocks for data mapping 1 */
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__le32 compressed_blocks;
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__le32 raw_blkaddr;
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/* for device files, used to indicate old/new device # */
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__le32 rdev;
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/* for chunk-based files, it contains the summary info */
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struct erofs_inode_chunk_info c;
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} i_u;
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/* only used for 32-bit stat compatibility */
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__le32 i_ino;
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__le32 i_uid;
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__le32 i_gid;
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__le64 i_ctime;
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__le32 i_ctime_nsec;
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__le32 i_nlink;
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__u8 i_reserved2[16];
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};
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#define EROFS_MAX_SHARED_XATTRS (128)
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/* h_shared_count between 129 ... 255 are special # */
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#define EROFS_SHARED_XATTR_EXTENT (255)
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/*
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* inline xattrs (n == i_xattr_icount):
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* erofs_xattr_ibody_header(1) + (n - 1) * 4 bytes
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* 12 bytes / \
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* / \
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* /-----------------------\
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* | erofs_xattr_entries+ |
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* +-----------------------+
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* inline xattrs must starts in erofs_xattr_ibody_header,
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* for read-only fs, no need to introduce h_refcount
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*/
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struct erofs_xattr_ibody_header {
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__le32 h_reserved;
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__u8 h_shared_count;
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__u8 h_reserved2[7];
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__le32 h_shared_xattrs[0]; /* shared xattr id array */
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};
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/* Name indexes */
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#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_USER 1
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#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS 2
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#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT 3
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#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED 4
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#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_LUSTRE 5
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#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY 6
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/* xattr entry (for both inline & shared xattrs) */
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struct erofs_xattr_entry {
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__u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */
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__u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */
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__le16 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */
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/* followed by e_name and e_value */
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char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */
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};
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static inline unsigned int erofs_xattr_ibody_size(__le16 i_xattr_icount)
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{
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if (!i_xattr_icount)
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return 0;
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return sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_ibody_header) +
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sizeof(__u32) * (le16_to_cpu(i_xattr_icount) - 1);
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}
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#define EROFS_XATTR_ALIGN(size) round_up(size, sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_entry))
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static inline unsigned int erofs_xattr_entry_size(struct erofs_xattr_entry *e)
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{
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return EROFS_XATTR_ALIGN(sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_entry) +
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e->e_name_len + le16_to_cpu(e->e_value_size));
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}
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/* represent a zeroed chunk (hole) */
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#define EROFS_NULL_ADDR -1
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/* 4-byte block address array */
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#define EROFS_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(__le32)
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/* 8-byte inode chunk indexes */
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struct erofs_inode_chunk_index {
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__le16 advise; /* always 0, don't care for now */
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__le16 device_id; /* back-end storage id (with bits masked) */
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__le32 blkaddr; /* start block address of this inode chunk */
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};
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/* maximum supported size of a physical compression cluster */
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#define Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
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/* available compression algorithm types (for h_algorithmtype) */
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enum {
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Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4 = 0,
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Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZMA = 1,
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Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_MAX
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};
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#define Z_EROFS_ALL_COMPR_ALGS (1 << (Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_MAX - 1))
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/* 14 bytes (+ length field = 16 bytes) */
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struct z_erofs_lz4_cfgs {
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__le16 max_distance;
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__le16 max_pclusterblks;
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u8 reserved[10];
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} __packed;
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/* 14 bytes (+ length field = 16 bytes) */
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struct z_erofs_lzma_cfgs {
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__le32 dict_size;
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__le16 format;
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u8 reserved[8];
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} __packed;
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#define Z_EROFS_LZMA_MAX_DICT_SIZE (8 * Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE)
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/*
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* bit 0 : COMPACTED_2B indexes (0 - off; 1 - on)
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* e.g. for 4k logical cluster size, 4B if compacted 2B is off;
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* (4B) + 2B + (4B) if compacted 2B is on.
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* bit 1 : HEAD1 big pcluster (0 - off; 1 - on)
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* bit 2 : HEAD2 big pcluster (0 - off; 1 - on)
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*/
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#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_COMPACTED_2B 0x0001
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#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_BIG_PCLUSTER_1 0x0002
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#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_BIG_PCLUSTER_2 0x0004
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struct z_erofs_map_header {
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__le32 h_reserved1;
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__le16 h_advise;
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/*
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* bit 0-3 : algorithm type of head 1 (logical cluster type 01);
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* bit 4-7 : algorithm type of head 2 (logical cluster type 11).
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*/
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__u8 h_algorithmtype;
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/*
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* bit 0-2 : logical cluster bits - 12, e.g. 0 for 4096;
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* bit 3-7 : reserved.
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*/
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__u8 h_clusterbits;
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};
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#define Z_EROFS_VLE_LEGACY_HEADER_PADDING 8
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/*
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* Fixed-sized output compression ondisk Logical Extent cluster type:
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* 0 - literal (uncompressed) cluster
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* 1 - compressed cluster (for the head logical cluster)
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* 2 - compressed cluster (for the other logical clusters)
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*
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* In detail,
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* 0 - literal (uncompressed) cluster,
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* di_advise = 0
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* di_clusterofs = the literal data offset of the cluster
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* di_blkaddr = the blkaddr of the literal cluster
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*
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* 1 - compressed cluster (for the head logical cluster)
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* di_advise = 1
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* di_clusterofs = the decompressed data offset of the cluster
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* di_blkaddr = the blkaddr of the compressed cluster
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*
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* 2 - compressed cluster (for the other logical clusters)
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* di_advise = 2
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* di_clusterofs =
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* the decompressed data offset in its own head cluster
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* di_u.delta[0] = distance to its corresponding head cluster
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* di_u.delta[1] = distance to its corresponding tail cluster
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* (di_advise could be 0, 1 or 2)
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*/
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enum {
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Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_PLAIN = 0,
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Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_HEAD = 1,
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Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_NONHEAD = 2,
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Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_RESERVED = 3,
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Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_MAX
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};
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#define Z_EROFS_VLE_DI_CLUSTER_TYPE_BITS 2
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#define Z_EROFS_VLE_DI_CLUSTER_TYPE_BIT 0
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/*
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* D0_CBLKCNT will be marked _only_ at the 1st non-head lcluster to store the
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* compressed block count of a compressed extent (in logical clusters, aka.
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* block count of a pcluster).
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*/
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#define Z_EROFS_VLE_DI_D0_CBLKCNT (1 << 11)
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struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index {
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__le16 di_advise;
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/* where to decompress in the head cluster */
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__le16 di_clusterofs;
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union {
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/* for the head cluster */
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__le32 blkaddr;
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/*
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* for the rest clusters
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* eg. for 4k page-sized cluster, maximum 4K*64k = 256M)
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* [0] - pointing to the head cluster
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* [1] - pointing to the tail cluster
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*/
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__le16 delta[2];
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} di_u;
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};
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#define Z_EROFS_VLE_LEGACY_INDEX_ALIGN(size) \
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(round_up(size, sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index)) + \
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sizeof(struct z_erofs_map_header) + Z_EROFS_VLE_LEGACY_HEADER_PADDING)
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#define Z_EROFS_VLE_EXTENT_ALIGN(size) round_up(size, \
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sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index))
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/* dirent sorts in alphabet order, thus we can do binary search */
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struct erofs_dirent {
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__le64 nid; /* node number */
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__le16 nameoff; /* start offset of file name */
|
||
|
__u8 file_type; /* file type */
|
||
|
__u8 reserved; /* reserved */
|
||
|
} __packed;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* file types used in inode_info->flags */
|
||
|
enum {
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_UNKNOWN,
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_REG_FILE,
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_DIR,
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_CHRDEV,
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_BLKDEV,
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_FIFO,
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_SOCK,
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_SYMLINK,
|
||
|
EROFS_FT_MAX
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
#define EROFS_NAME_LEN 255
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check the EROFS on-disk layout strictly at compile time */
|
||
|
static inline void erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions(void)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_super_block) != 128);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_compact) != 32);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_extended) != 64);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_ibody_header) != 12);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_entry) != 4);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_chunk_info) != 4);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_chunk_index) != 8);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct z_erofs_map_header) != 8);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index) != 8);
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_dirent) != 12);
|
||
|
/* keep in sync between 2 index structures for better extendibility */
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_chunk_index) !=
|
||
|
sizeof(struct z_erofs_vle_decompressed_index));
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_deviceslot) != 128);
|
||
|
|
||
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(BIT(Z_EROFS_VLE_DI_CLUSTER_TYPE_BITS) <
|
||
|
Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_MAX - 1);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif
|