u-boot/common/command.c

505 lines
11 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
/*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2009
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
* Command Processor Table
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
/*
* Use puts() instead of printf() to avoid printf buffer overflow
* for long help messages
*/
int _do_help (cmd_tbl_t *cmd_start, int cmd_items, cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int
flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
{
int i;
int rcode = 0;
if (argc == 1) { /*show list of commands */
cmd_tbl_t *cmd_array[cmd_items];
int i, j, swaps;
/* Make array of commands from .uboot_cmd section */
cmdtp = cmd_start;
for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
cmd_array[i] = cmdtp++;
}
/* Sort command list (trivial bubble sort) */
for (i = cmd_items - 1; i > 0; --i) {
swaps = 0;
for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
if (strcmp (cmd_array[j]->name,
cmd_array[j + 1]->name) > 0) {
cmd_tbl_t *tmp;
tmp = cmd_array[j];
cmd_array[j] = cmd_array[j + 1];
cmd_array[j + 1] = tmp;
++swaps;
}
}
if (!swaps)
break;
}
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
/* print short help (usage) */
for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
const char *usage = cmd_array[i]->usage;
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
/* allow user abort */
if (ctrlc ())
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
return 1;
if (usage == NULL)
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
continue;
printf("%-*s- %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH,
cmd_array[i]->name, usage);
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
}
return 0;
}
/*
* command help (long version)
*/
for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
if ((cmdtp = find_cmd_tbl (argv[i], cmd_start, cmd_items )) != NULL) {
rcode |= cmd_usage(cmdtp);
} else {
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
printf ("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help'"
" without arguments for list of all"
" known commands\n\n", argv[i]
);
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
rcode = 1;
}
}
return rcode;
}
/***************************************************************************
* find command table entry for a command
*/
cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd_tbl (const char *cmd, cmd_tbl_t *table, int table_len)
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
{
cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp_temp = table; /*Init value */
const char *p;
int len;
int n_found = 0;
/*
* Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
* compare command name only until first dot.
*/
len = ((p = strchr(cmd, '.')) == NULL) ? strlen (cmd) : (p - cmd);
for (cmdtp = table;
cmdtp != table + table_len;
cmdtp++) {
if (strncmp (cmd, cmdtp->name, len) == 0) {
if (len == strlen (cmdtp->name))
return cmdtp; /* full match */
cmdtp_temp = cmdtp; /* abbreviated command ? */
n_found++;
}
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
}
if (n_found == 1) { /* exactly one match */
return cmdtp_temp;
}
2002-10-19 19:42:10 +00:00
return NULL; /* not found or ambiguous command */
}
cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd (const char *cmd)
{
int len = &__u_boot_cmd_end - &__u_boot_cmd_start;
return find_cmd_tbl(cmd, &__u_boot_cmd_start, len);
}
int cmd_usage(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp)
{
printf("%s - %s\n\n", cmdtp->name, cmdtp->usage);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
printf("Usage:\n%s ", cmdtp->name);
if (!cmdtp->help) {
puts ("- No additional help available.\n");
return 1;
}
puts (cmdtp->help);
putc ('\n');
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP */
return 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
int var_complete(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
{
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
#if 0 /* need to reimplement */
static char tmp_buf[512];
int space;
space = last_char == '\0' || last_char == ' ' || last_char == '\t';
if (space && argc == 1)
return env_complete("", maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
if (!space && argc == 2)
return env_complete(argv[1], maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
New implementation for internal handling of environment variables. Motivation: * Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation: - variable lookup used linear search => slow - changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow - each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole environment block => slow * "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies * No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults", or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets of environment settings ("profiles") * No easy way to import or export environment settings ====================================================================== API Changes: - Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names with an alphanumeric character - "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last lines of a multi-line variable value. Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal with them, allowing for import and export. - Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed. At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature. Inconsistencies: - "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while "printenv var" will not do that. ====================================================================== Advantages: - "printenv" output much better readable (sorted) - faster! - extendable (additional variable properties can be added) - new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching between several different environment settings ("profiles") Disadvantages: - Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on systems with redundant environment with a following patch series) ====================================================================== Implemented: - env command with subcommands: - env print [arg ...] same as "printenv": print environment - env set [-f] name [arg ...] same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables ["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not implemented yet.] - end delete [-f] name not implemented yet ["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables] - env save same as "saveenv": save environment - env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for persistent storage or processing: -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0' will be added (which is included in the "filesize" setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and keep the termination). -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0") -c: export as checksum protected environment format as used for example by "saveenv" command addr: memory address where environment gets stored size: size of output buffer With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will format the data as currently used for the persistent storage, i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32 checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted. With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded. On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set. Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s). Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings: => env export -t 100000 => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize} => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize} Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings: => env import -d -t ${backup_addr} - env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] import external format (text or binary) into hash table, optionally deleting existing values: -d: delete existing environment before importing; otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the text data must be '\0' terminated -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated) -c: assume checksum protected environment format addr: memory address to read from size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0' termination is mandatory - env default -f reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load default environment - env ask name [message] [size] same as "askenv": ask for environment variable - env edit name same as "editenv": edit environment variable - env run same as "run": run commands in an environment variable ====================================================================== TODO: - drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based initialization instead (eventually using several text files to incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it into a binary blob / object file. - It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion, but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or "printenv *addr*" - Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size: DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates. => cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> - Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie => cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> - Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND flash only => needs testing!! Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>, Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>, Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
2010-06-20 21:33:59 +00:00
#endif
return 0;
}
static void install_auto_complete_handler(const char *cmd,
int (*complete)(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[]))
{
cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
cmdtp = find_cmd(cmd);
if (cmdtp == NULL)
return;
cmdtp->complete = complete;
}
void install_auto_complete(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
install_auto_complete_handler("editenv", var_complete);
#endif
install_auto_complete_handler("printenv", var_complete);
install_auto_complete_handler("setenv", var_complete);
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
install_auto_complete_handler("run", var_complete);
#endif
}
/*************************************************************************************/
static int complete_cmdv(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
{
cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
const char *p;
int len, clen;
int n_found = 0;
const char *cmd;
/* sanity? */
if (maxv < 2)
return -2;
cmdv[0] = NULL;
if (argc == 0) {
/* output full list of commands */
for (cmdtp = &__u_boot_cmd_start; cmdtp != &__u_boot_cmd_end; cmdtp++) {
if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
break;
}
cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
}
cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
return n_found;
}
/* more than one arg or one but the start of the next */
if (argc > 1 || (last_char == '\0' || last_char == ' ' || last_char == '\t')) {
cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
if (cmdtp == NULL || cmdtp->complete == NULL) {
cmdv[0] = NULL;
return 0;
}
return (*cmdtp->complete)(argc, argv, last_char, maxv, cmdv);
}
cmd = argv[0];
/*
* Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
* compare command name only until first dot.
*/
p = strchr(cmd, '.');
if (p == NULL)
len = strlen(cmd);
else
len = p - cmd;
/* return the partial matches */
for (cmdtp = &__u_boot_cmd_start; cmdtp != &__u_boot_cmd_end; cmdtp++) {
clen = strlen(cmdtp->name);
if (clen < len)
continue;
if (memcmp(cmd, cmdtp->name, len) != 0)
continue;
/* too many! */
if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
break;
}
cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
}
cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
return n_found;
}
static int make_argv(char *s, int argvsz, char *argv[])
{
int argc = 0;
/* split into argv */
while (argc < argvsz - 1) {
/* skip any white space */
while ((*s == ' ') || (*s == '\t'))
++s;
if (*s == '\0') /* end of s, no more args */
break;
argv[argc++] = s; /* begin of argument string */
/* find end of string */
while (*s && (*s != ' ') && (*s != '\t'))
++s;
if (*s == '\0') /* end of s, no more args */
break;
*s++ = '\0'; /* terminate current arg */
}
argv[argc] = NULL;
return argc;
}
static void print_argv(const char *banner, const char *leader, const char *sep, int linemax, char * const argv[])
{
int ll = leader != NULL ? strlen(leader) : 0;
int sl = sep != NULL ? strlen(sep) : 0;
int len, i;
if (banner) {
puts("\n");
puts(banner);
}
i = linemax; /* force leader and newline */
while (*argv != NULL) {
len = strlen(*argv) + sl;
if (i + len >= linemax) {
puts("\n");
if (leader)
puts(leader);
i = ll - sl;
} else if (sep)
puts(sep);
puts(*argv++);
i += len;
}
printf("\n");
}
static int find_common_prefix(char * const argv[])
{
int i, len;
char *anchor, *s, *t;
if (*argv == NULL)
return 0;
/* begin with max */
anchor = *argv++;
len = strlen(anchor);
while ((t = *argv++) != NULL) {
s = anchor;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++, t++, s++) {
if (*t != *s)
break;
}
len = s - anchor;
}
return len;
}
static char tmp_buf[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE]; /* copy of console I/O buffer */
int cmd_auto_complete(const char *const prompt, char *buf, int *np, int *colp)
{
int n = *np, col = *colp;
char *argv[CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS + 1]; /* NULL terminated */
char *cmdv[20];
char *s, *t;
const char *sep;
int i, j, k, len, seplen, argc;
int cnt;
char last_char;
if (strcmp(prompt, CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT) != 0)
return 0; /* not in normal console */
cnt = strlen(buf);
if (cnt >= 1)
last_char = buf[cnt - 1];
else
last_char = '\0';
/* copy to secondary buffer which will be affected */
strcpy(tmp_buf, buf);
/* separate into argv */
argc = make_argv(tmp_buf, sizeof(argv)/sizeof(argv[0]), argv);
/* do the completion and return the possible completions */
i = complete_cmdv(argc, argv, last_char, sizeof(cmdv)/sizeof(cmdv[0]), cmdv);
/* no match; bell and out */
if (i == 0) {
if (argc > 1) /* allow tab for non command */
return 0;
putc('\a');
return 1;
}
s = NULL;
len = 0;
sep = NULL;
seplen = 0;
if (i == 1) { /* one match; perfect */
k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
s = cmdv[0] + k;
len = strlen(s);
sep = " ";
seplen = 1;
} else if (i > 1 && (j = find_common_prefix(cmdv)) != 0) { /* more */
k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
j -= k;
if (j > 0) {
s = cmdv[0] + k;
len = j;
}
}
if (s != NULL) {
k = len + seplen;
/* make sure it fits */
if (n + k >= CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 2) {
putc('\a');
return 1;
}
t = buf + cnt;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
*t++ = *s++;
if (sep != NULL)
for (i = 0; i < seplen; i++)
*t++ = sep[i];
*t = '\0';
n += k;
col += k;
puts(t - k);
if (sep == NULL)
putc('\a');
*np = n;
*colp = col;
} else {
print_argv(NULL, " ", " ", 78, cmdv);
puts(prompt);
puts(buf);
}
return 1;
}
#endif
#ifdef CMD_DATA_SIZE
int cmd_get_data_size(char* arg, int default_size)
{
/* Check for a size specification .b, .w or .l.
*/
int len = strlen(arg);
if (len > 2 && arg[len-2] == '.') {
switch(arg[len-1]) {
case 'b':
return 1;
case 'w':
return 2;
case 'l':
return 4;
case 's':
return -2;
default:
return -1;
}
}
return default_size;
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
void fixup_cmdtable(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int size)
{
int i;
if (gd->reloc_off == 0)
return;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
ulong addr;
addr = (ulong) (cmdtp->cmd) + gd->reloc_off;
#if DEBUG_COMMANDS
printf("Command \"%s\": 0x%08lx => 0x%08lx\n",
cmdtp->name, (ulong) (cmdtp->cmd), addr);
#endif
cmdtp->cmd =
(int (*)(struct cmd_tbl_s *, int, int, char * const []))addr;
addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->name) + gd->reloc_off;
cmdtp->name = (char *)addr;
if (cmdtp->usage) {
addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->usage) + gd->reloc_off;
cmdtp->usage = (char *)addr;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
if (cmdtp->help) {
addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->help) + gd->reloc_off;
cmdtp->help = (char *)addr;
}
#endif
cmdtp++;
}
}
#endif