u-boot/drivers/mtd/altera_qspi.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <console.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fdt_support.h>
#include <flash.h>
#include <log.h>
#include <mtd.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/* The STATUS register */
#define QUADSPI_SR_BP0 BIT(2)
#define QUADSPI_SR_BP1 BIT(3)
#define QUADSPI_SR_BP2 BIT(4)
#define QUADSPI_SR_BP2_0 GENMASK(4, 2)
#define QUADSPI_SR_BP3 BIT(6)
#define QUADSPI_SR_TB BIT(5)
/*
* The QUADSPI_MEM_OP register is used to do memory protect and erase operations
*/
#define QUADSPI_MEM_OP_BULK_ERASE 0x00000001
#define QUADSPI_MEM_OP_SECTOR_ERASE 0x00000002
#define QUADSPI_MEM_OP_SECTOR_PROTECT 0x00000003
/*
* The QUADSPI_ISR register is used to determine whether an invalid write or
* erase operation trigerred an interrupt
*/
#define QUADSPI_ISR_ILLEGAL_ERASE BIT(0)
#define QUADSPI_ISR_ILLEGAL_WRITE BIT(1)
struct altera_qspi_regs {
u32 rd_status;
u32 rd_sid;
u32 rd_rdid;
u32 mem_op;
u32 isr;
u32 imr;
u32 chip_select;
};
struct altera_qspi_plat {
struct altera_qspi_regs *regs;
void *base;
unsigned long size;
};
static uint flash_verbose;
flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* FLASH chips info */
static void altera_qspi_get_locked_range(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *ofs,
uint64_t *len);
void flash_print_info(flash_info_t *info)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = info->mtd;
loff_t ofs;
u64 len;
printf("Altera QSPI flash Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
altera_qspi_get_locked_range(mtd, &ofs, &len);
printf(" %08lX +%lX", info->start[0], info->size);
if (len) {
printf(", protected %08llX +%llX",
info->start[0] + ofs, len);
}
putc('\n');
}
void flash_set_verbose(uint v)
{
flash_verbose = v;
}
int flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = info->mtd;
struct erase_info instr;
int ret;
memset(&instr, 0, sizeof(instr));
instr.mtd = mtd;
instr.addr = mtd->erasesize * s_first;
instr.len = mtd->erasesize * (s_last + 1 - s_first);
flash_set_verbose(1);
ret = mtd_erase(mtd, &instr);
flash_set_verbose(0);
if (ret)
return ERR_PROTECTED;
puts(" done\n");
return 0;
}
int write_buff(flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = info->mtd;
struct udevice *dev = mtd->dev;
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
ulong base = (ulong)pdata->base;
loff_t to = addr - base;
size_t retlen;
int ret;
ret = mtd_write(mtd, to, cnt, &retlen, src);
if (ret)
return ERR_PROTECTED;
return 0;
}
unsigned long flash_init(void)
{
struct udevice *dev;
/* probe every MTD device */
for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_MTD, &dev);
dev;
uclass_next_device(&dev)) {
}
return flash_info[0].size;
}
static int altera_qspi_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
{
struct udevice *dev = mtd->dev;
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
struct altera_qspi_regs *regs = pdata->regs;
size_t addr = instr->addr;
size_t len = instr->len;
size_t end = addr + len;
u32 sect;
u32 stat;
u32 *flash, *last;
instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
addr &= ~(mtd->erasesize - 1); /* get lower aligned address */
while (addr < end) {
if (ctrlc()) {
if (flash_verbose)
putc('\n');
instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN;
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
return -EIO;
}
flash = pdata->base + addr;
last = pdata->base + addr + mtd->erasesize;
/* skip erase if sector is blank */
while (flash < last) {
if (readl(flash) != 0xffffffff)
break;
flash++;
}
if (flash < last) {
sect = addr / mtd->erasesize;
sect <<= 8;
sect |= QUADSPI_MEM_OP_SECTOR_ERASE;
debug("erase %08x\n", sect);
writel(sect, &regs->mem_op);
stat = readl(&regs->isr);
if (stat & QUADSPI_ISR_ILLEGAL_ERASE) {
/* erase failed, sector might be protected */
debug("erase %08x fail %x\n", sect, stat);
writel(stat, &regs->isr); /* clear isr */
instr->fail_addr = addr;
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
return -EIO;
}
if (flash_verbose)
putc('.');
} else {
if (flash_verbose)
putc(',');
}
addr += mtd->erasesize;
}
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
return 0;
}
static int altera_qspi_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
struct udevice *dev = mtd->dev;
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
memcpy_fromio(buf, pdata->base + from, len);
*retlen = len;
return 0;
}
static int altera_qspi_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
{
struct udevice *dev = mtd->dev;
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
struct altera_qspi_regs *regs = pdata->regs;
u32 stat;
memcpy_toio(pdata->base + to, buf, len);
/* check whether write triggered a illegal write interrupt */
stat = readl(&regs->isr);
if (stat & QUADSPI_ISR_ILLEGAL_WRITE) {
/* write failed, sector might be protected */
debug("write fail %x\n", stat);
writel(stat, &regs->isr); /* clear isr */
return -EIO;
}
*retlen = len;
return 0;
}
static void altera_qspi_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
}
static void altera_qspi_get_locked_range(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *ofs,
uint64_t *len)
{
struct udevice *dev = mtd->dev;
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
struct altera_qspi_regs *regs = pdata->regs;
int shift0 = ffs(QUADSPI_SR_BP2_0) - 1;
int shift3 = ffs(QUADSPI_SR_BP3) - 1 - 3;
u32 stat = readl(&regs->rd_status);
unsigned pow = ((stat & QUADSPI_SR_BP2_0) >> shift0) |
((stat & QUADSPI_SR_BP3) >> shift3);
*ofs = 0;
*len = 0;
if (pow) {
*len = mtd->erasesize << (pow - 1);
if (*len > mtd->size)
*len = mtd->size;
if (!(stat & QUADSPI_SR_TB))
*ofs = mtd->size - *len;
}
}
static int altera_qspi_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
{
struct udevice *dev = mtd->dev;
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
struct altera_qspi_regs *regs = pdata->regs;
u32 sector_start, sector_end;
u32 num_sectors;
u32 mem_op;
u32 sr_bp;
u32 sr_tb;
num_sectors = mtd->size / mtd->erasesize;
sector_start = ofs / mtd->erasesize;
sector_end = (ofs + len) / mtd->erasesize;
if (sector_start >= num_sectors / 2) {
sr_bp = fls(num_sectors - 1 - sector_start) + 1;
sr_tb = 0;
} else if (sector_end < num_sectors / 2) {
sr_bp = fls(sector_end) + 1;
sr_tb = 1;
} else {
sr_bp = 15;
sr_tb = 0;
}
mem_op = (sr_tb << 12) | (sr_bp << 8);
mem_op |= QUADSPI_MEM_OP_SECTOR_PROTECT;
debug("lock %08x\n", mem_op);
writel(mem_op, &regs->mem_op);
return 0;
}
static int altera_qspi_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
{
struct udevice *dev = mtd->dev;
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
struct altera_qspi_regs *regs = pdata->regs;
u32 mem_op;
mem_op = QUADSPI_MEM_OP_SECTOR_PROTECT;
debug("unlock %08x\n", mem_op);
writel(mem_op, &regs->mem_op);
return 0;
}
static int altera_qspi_probe(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
struct altera_qspi_regs *regs = pdata->regs;
unsigned long base = (unsigned long)pdata->base;
struct mtd_info *mtd;
flash_info_t *flash = &flash_info[0];
u32 rdid;
int i;
rdid = readl(&regs->rd_rdid);
debug("rdid %x\n", rdid);
mtd = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
mtd->dev = dev;
mtd->name = "nor0";
mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
mtd->size = 1 << ((rdid & 0xff) - 6);
mtd->writesize = 1;
mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize;
mtd->_erase = altera_qspi_erase;
mtd->_read = altera_qspi_read;
mtd->_write = altera_qspi_write;
mtd->_sync = altera_qspi_sync;
mtd->_lock = altera_qspi_lock;
mtd->_unlock = altera_qspi_unlock;
mtd->numeraseregions = 0;
mtd->erasesize = 0x10000;
if (add_mtd_device(mtd))
return -ENOMEM;
flash->mtd = mtd;
flash->size = mtd->size;
flash->sector_count = mtd->size / mtd->erasesize;
flash->flash_id = rdid;
flash->start[0] = base;
for (i = 1; i < flash->sector_count; i++)
flash->start[i] = flash->start[i - 1] + mtd->erasesize;
gd->bd->bi_flashstart = base;
return 0;
}
static int altera_qspi_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct altera_qspi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(dev);
void *blob = (void *)gd->fdt_blob;
int node = dev_of_offset(dev);
const char *list, *end;
const fdt32_t *cell;
void *base;
unsigned long addr, size;
int parent, addrc, sizec;
int len, idx;
/*
* decode regs. there are multiple reg tuples, and they need to
* match with reg-names.
*/
parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node);
fdt_support_default_count_cells(blob, parent, &addrc, &sizec);
list = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "reg-names", &len);
if (!list)
return -ENOENT;
end = list + len;
cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "reg", &len);
if (!cell)
return -ENOENT;
idx = 0;
while (list < end) {
addr = fdt_translate_address((void *)blob,
node, cell + idx);
size = fdt_addr_to_cpu(cell[idx + addrc]);
base = map_physmem(addr, size, MAP_NOCACHE);
len = strlen(list);
if (strcmp(list, "avl_csr") == 0) {
pdata->regs = base;
} else if (strcmp(list, "avl_mem") == 0) {
pdata->base = base;
pdata->size = size;
}
idx += addrc + sizec;
list += (len + 1);
}
return 0;
}
static const struct udevice_id altera_qspi_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "altr,quadspi-1.0" },
{}
};
U_BOOT_DRIVER(altera_qspi) = {
.name = "altera_qspi",
.id = UCLASS_MTD,
.of_match = altera_qspi_ids,
.of_to_plat = altera_qspi_of_to_plat,
.plat_auto = sizeof(struct altera_qspi_plat),
.probe = altera_qspi_probe,
};