u-boot/examples/standalone/atmel_df_pow2.c

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/*
* atmel_df_pow2.c - convert Atmel Dataflashes to Power of 2 mode
*
* Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
*
* Licensed under the 2-clause BSD.
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <exports.h>
#include <spi.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#define CMD_ID 0x9f
#define CMD_STAT 0xd7
#define CMD_CFG 0x3d
static int flash_cmd(struct spi_slave *slave, uchar cmd, uchar *buf, int len)
{
buf[0] = cmd;
return spi_xfer(slave, 8 * len, buf, buf, SPI_XFER_BEGIN | SPI_XFER_END);
}
static int flash_status(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
uchar buf[2];
if (flash_cmd(slave, CMD_STAT, buf, sizeof(buf)))
return -1;
return buf[1];
}
static int flash_set_pow2(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
int ret;
uchar buf[4];
buf[1] = 0x2a;
buf[2] = 0x80;
buf[3] = 0xa6;
ret = flash_cmd(slave, CMD_CFG, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret)
return ret;
/* wait Tp, or 6 msec */
udelay(6000);
ret = flash_status(slave);
if (ret == -1)
return 1;
return ret & 0x1 ? 0 : 1;
}
static int flash_check(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
int ret;
uchar buf[4];
ret = flash_cmd(slave, CMD_ID, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret)
return ret;
if (buf[1] != 0x1F) {
printf("atmel flash not found (id[0] = %#x)\n", buf[1]);
return 1;
}
if ((buf[2] >> 5) != 0x1) {
printf("AT45 flash not found (id[0] = %#x)\n", buf[2]);
return 2;
}
return 0;
}
static char *getline(void)
{
static char buffer[100];
char c;
size_t i;
i = 0;
while (1) {
buffer[i] = '\0';
c = getc();
switch (c) {
case '\r': /* Enter/Return key */
case '\n':
puts("\n");
return buffer;
case 0x03: /* ^C - break */
return NULL;
case 0x5F:
case 0x08: /* ^H - backspace */
case 0x7F: /* DEL - backspace */
if (i) {
puts("\b \b");
i--;
}
break;
default:
/* Ignore control characters */
if (c < 0x20)
break;
/* Queue up all other characters */
buffer[i++] = c;
printf("%c", c);
break;
}
}
}
int atmel_df_pow2(int argc, char *const argv[])
{
/* Print the ABI version */
app_startup(argv);
if (XF_VERSION != get_version()) {
printf("Expects ABI version %d\n", XF_VERSION);
printf("Actual U-Boot ABI version %lu\n", get_version());
printf("Can't run\n\n");
return 1;
}
while (1) {
struct spi_slave *slave;
char *line, *p;
int bus, cs, status;
puts("\nenter the [BUS:]CS of the SPI flash: ");
line = getline();
/* CTRL+C */
if (!line)
return 0;
if (line[0] == '\0')
continue;
bus = dectoul(line, &p);
cs = bus;
if (*p) {
if (*p == ':') {
++p;
cs = dectoul(p, &p);
}
if (*p) {
puts("invalid format, please try again\n");
continue;
}
} else
bus = 0;
printf("\ngoing to work with dataflash at %i:%i\n", bus, cs);
/* use a low speed -- it'll work with all devices, and
* speed here doesn't really matter.
*/
slave = spi_setup_slave(bus, cs, 1000, SPI_MODE_3);
if (!slave) {
puts("unable to setup slave\n");
continue;
}
if (spi_claim_bus(slave)) {
spi_free_slave(slave);
continue;
}
if (flash_check(slave)) {
puts("no flash found\n");
goto done;
}
status = flash_status(slave);
if (status == -1) {
puts("unable to read status register\n");
goto done;
}
if (status & 0x1) {
puts("flash is already in power-of-2 mode!\n");
goto done;
}
puts("are you sure you wish to set power-of-2 mode?\n");
puts("this operation is permanent and irreversible\n");
printf("enter YES to continue: ");
line = getline();
if (!line || strcmp(line, "YES"))
goto done;
if (flash_set_pow2(slave)) {
puts("setting pow2 mode failed\n");
goto done;
}
puts(
"Configuration should be updated now. You will have to\n"
"power cycle the part in order to finish the conversion.\n"
);
done:
spi_release_bus(slave);
spi_free_slave(slave);
}
}