u-boot/board/sandburst/common/flash.c

513 lines
12 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* (C) Copyright 2002-2005
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* (C) Copyright 2002 Jun Gu <jung@artesyncp.com>
* Add support for Am29F016D and dynamic switch setting.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
* Ported from Ebony flash support
* Travis B. Sawyer
* Sandburst Corporation
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/ppc4xx.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#undef DEBUG
#ifdef DEBUG
#define DEBUGF(x...) printf(x)
#else
#define DEBUGF(x...)
#endif /* DEBUG */
flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
static unsigned long flash_addr_table[8][CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS] = {
{0xfff80000} /* Boot Flash */
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Functions
*/
static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info);
static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
#define ADDR0 0x5555
#define ADDR1 0x2aaa
#define FLASH_WORD_SIZE unsigned char
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
unsigned long flash_init (void)
{
unsigned long total_b = 0;
unsigned long size_b[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
unsigned short index = 0;
int i;
DEBUGF("\n");
DEBUGF("FLASH: Index: %d\n", index);
/* Init: no FLASHes known */
for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
flash_info[i].sector_count = -1;
flash_info[i].size = 0;
/* check whether the address is 0 */
if (flash_addr_table[index][i] == 0) {
continue;
}
/* call flash_get_size() to initialize sector address */
size_b[i] = flash_get_size(
(vu_long *)flash_addr_table[index][i], &flash_info[i]);
flash_info[i].size = size_b[i];
if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
i, size_b[i], size_b[i]<<20);
flash_info[i].sector_count = -1;
flash_info[i].size = 0;
}
total_b += flash_info[i].size;
}
return total_b;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
{
int i;
int k;
int size;
int erased;
volatile unsigned long *flash;
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
return;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
case FLASH_AM040: printf ("AM29F040 (512 Kbit, uniform sector size)\n");
break;
default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
break;
}
printf (" Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n",
info->size >> 10, info->sector_count);
printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
/*
* Check if whole sector is erased
*/
if (i != (info->sector_count-1))
size = info->start[i+1] - info->start[i];
else
size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i];
erased = 1;
flash = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[i];
size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */
for (k=0; k<size; k++)
{
if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff)
{
erased = 0;
break;
}
}
if ((i % 5) == 0)
printf ("\n ");
printf (" %08lX%s%s",
info->start[i],
erased ? " E" : " ",
info->protect[i] ? "RO " : " "
);
}
printf ("\n");
return;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
*/
static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
{
short i;
FLASH_WORD_SIZE value;
ulong base = (ulong)addr;
volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)addr;
DEBUGF("FLASH ADDR: %08x\n", (unsigned)addr );
/* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
udelay(10000);
addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
udelay(1000);
addr2[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
udelay(1000);
addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00900090;
udelay(1000);
value = addr2[0];
DEBUGF("FLASH MANUFACT: %x\n", value);
switch (value) {
case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_MANUFACT:
info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
break;
default:
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
info->sector_count = 0;
info->size = 0;
return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
}
value = addr2[1]; /* device ID */
DEBUGF("\nFLASH DEVICEID: %x\n", value);
switch (value) {
case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV040B:
info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040;
info->sector_count = 8;
info->size = 0x00080000; /* => 512 kb */
break;
default:
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
}
/* set up sector start address table */
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_AM040) {
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++)
info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000);
} else {
if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
/* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000;
info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000;
info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000;
for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000) - 0x00030000;
}
} else {
/* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
i = info->sector_count - 1;
info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000;
info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000;
info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
for (; i >= 0; i--) {
info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00010000;
}
}
}
/* check for protected sectors */
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
/* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
/* D0 = 1 if protected */
addr2 = (volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[i]);
if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST)
info->protect[i] = 0;
else
info->protect[i] = addr2[2] & 1;
}
/* reset to return to reading data */
addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
/*
* Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
*/
if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0];
*addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
}
return (info->size);
}
int wait_for_DQ7(flash_info_t *info, int sect)
{
ulong start, now, last;
volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[sect]);
start = get_timer (0);
last = start;
while ((addr[0] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) {
if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
printf ("Timeout\n");
return -1;
}
/* show that we're waiting */
if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
putc ('.');
last = now;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
{
volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[0]);
volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2;
int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
int i;
if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("- missing\n");
} else {
printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
}
return 1;
}
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
return 1;
}
prot = 0;
for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
if (info->protect[sect]) {
prot++;
}
}
if (prot) {
printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
prot);
} else {
printf ("\n");
}
l_sect = -1;
/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
flag = disable_interrupts();
/* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[sect]);
DEBUGF("Erasing sector %p\n", addr2);
if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) {
addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080;
addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00500050; /* block erase */
for (i=0; i<50; i++)
udelay(1000); /* wait 1 ms */
} else {
addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080;
addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00300030; /* sector erase */
}
l_sect = sect;
/*
* Wait for each sector to complete, it's more
* reliable. According to AMD Spec, you must
* issue all erase commands within a specified
* timeout. This has been seen to fail, especially
* if printf()s are included (for debug)!!
*/
wait_for_DQ7(info, sect);
}
}
/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
if (flag)
enable_interrupts();
/* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
udelay (1000);
/* reset to read mode */
addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0];
addr[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
printf (" done\n");
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copy memory to flash, returns:
* 0 - OK
* 1 - write timeout
* 2 - Flash not erased
*/
int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
{
ulong cp, wp, data;
int i, l, rc;
wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
/*
* handle unaligned start bytes
*/
if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
data = 0;
for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
}
for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
--cnt;
++cp;
}
for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
}
if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
return (rc);
}
wp += 4;
}
/*
* handle word aligned part
*/
while (cnt >= 4) {
data = 0;
for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
}
if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
return (rc);
}
wp += 4;
cnt -= 4;
}
if (cnt == 0) {
return (0);
}
/*
* handle unaligned tail bytes
*/
data = 0;
for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
--cnt;
}
for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
}
return (write_word(info, wp, data));
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Write a word to Flash, returns:
* 0 - OK
* 1 - write timeout
* 2 - Flash not erased
*/
static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data)
{
volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) (info->start[0]);
volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *dest2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) dest;
volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *data2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) & data;
ulong start;
int i;
/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
if ((*((volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) dest) &
(FLASH_WORD_SIZE) data) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) data) {
return (2);
}
for (i = 0; i < 4 / sizeof (FLASH_WORD_SIZE); i++) {
int flag;
/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
flag = disable_interrupts ();
addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA;
addr2[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055;
addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00A000A0;
dest2[i] = data2[i];
/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
if (flag)
enable_interrupts ();
/* data polling for D7 */
start = get_timer (0);
while ((dest2[i] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080) !=
(data2[i] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080)) {
if (get_timer (start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
return (1);
}
}
}
return (0);
}