2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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Solarized Colorscheme for Vim
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=============================
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Developed by Ethan Schoonover <es@ethanschoonover.com>
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2011-03-23 20:33:07 +00:00
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Visit the [Solarized Homepage][solarized]
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-----------------------------------------
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2011-03-23 20:27:26 +00:00
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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See the [homepage for the Solarized colorscheme][solarized] for screenshots,
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details and colorscheme versions for Vim, Mutt, popular terminal emulators and
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other applications.
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2011-03-23 20:33:07 +00:00
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Screenshots
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-----------
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[![solarized dark](https://github.com/altercation/solarized/raw/master/img/solarized-screen-ruby-lettergothic18-dark-th.png)](https://github.com/altercation/solarized/raw/master/img/solarized-screen-ruby-lettergothic18-dark.png)
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[![solarized light](https://github.com/altercation/solarized/raw/master/img/solarized-screen-ruby-lettergothic18-light-th.png)](https://github.com/altercation/solarized/raw/master/img/solarized-screen-ruby-lettergothic18-light.png)
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Downloads
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---------
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2011-03-23 20:27:26 +00:00
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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If you have come across this colorscheme via the [vim-only repository on
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github][vim-solarized-github], or the [vim.org script page][vimorg-script] see
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the link above to the Solarized homepage or
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visit the [github repository for Solarized][solarized-github].
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[solarized]: http://ethanschoonover.com/solarized
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[solarized-github]: https://github.com/altercation/solarized
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[vim-solarized-github]: https://github.com/altercation/vim-colors-solarized
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[vimorg-script]: http://vim.org/script
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[pathogen]: https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen
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Installation
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------------
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### Option 1: Manual installation
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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1. Move `solarized.vim` to your `.vim/colors` directory. After downloading the
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vim script or package:
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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$ cd vim-colors-solarized/colors
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$ mv solarized.vim ~/.vim/colors/
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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### Option 2: Pathogen installation ***(recommended)***
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1. Download and install Tim Pope's [Pathogen].
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2. Next, move or clone the `vim-colors-solarized` directory so that it is
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a subdirectory of the `.vim/bundle` directory.
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a. **Clone:**
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$ cd ~/.vim/bundle
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$ git clone git://github.com/altercation/vim-colors-solarized.git
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b. **Move:**
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In the parent directory of vim-colors-solarized:
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$ mv vim-colors-solarized ~/.vim/bundle/
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### Modify .vimrc
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After either Option 1 or Option 2 above, put the following two lines in your
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.vimrc:
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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set background=dark
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colorscheme solarized
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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or, for the light background mode of Solarized:
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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set background=light
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colorscheme solarized
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I like to have a different background in GUI and terminal modes, so I can use
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the following if-then. However, I find vim's background autodetection to be
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pretty good and, at least with MacVim, I can leave this background value
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assignment out entirely and get the same results.
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if has('gui_running')
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set background=light
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else
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set background=dark
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endif
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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See the [Solarized homepage][solarized] for screenshots which will help you
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select either the light or dark background.
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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### IMPORTANT NOTE FOR TERMINAL USERS:
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If you are going to use Solarized in Terminal mode (i.e. not in a GUI version
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like gvim or macvim), **please please please** consider setting your terminal
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emulator's colorscheme to used the Solarized palette. I've included palettes
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for some popular terminal emulator as well as Xdefaults in the official
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Solarized download available from [Solarized homepage][solarized]. If you use
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Solarized without these colors, Solarized will by default use an approximate
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set of 256 colors. It isn't bad looking and has been extensively tweaked, but
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it's still not quite the real thing.
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If you do use the custom terminal colors, simply add the following line
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*before* the `colorschem solarized` line:
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let g:solarized_termcolors=16
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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Advanced Configuration
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----------------------
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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Solarized will work out of the box with just the two lines specified above but
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does include several other options that can be set in your .vimrc file.
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Set these in your vimrc file prior to calling the colorscheme.
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"
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option name default optional
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------------------------------------------------
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g:solarized_termcolors= 256 | 16
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g:solarized_termtrans = 0 | 1
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g:solarized_degrade = 0 | 1
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g:solarized_bold = 1 | 0
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g:solarized_underline = 1 | 0
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g:solarized_italic = 1 | 0
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g:solarized_style = "dark" | "light"
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g:solarized_contrast = "normal"| "high" or "low"
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------------------------------------------------
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### Option Details
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* g:solarized_termcolors
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**The most important option** if you are using vim in terminal (non gui)
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mode! See my diatribe above regarding terminal colors. This tells Solarized
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to use the 256 degraded color mode if running in a 256 color capable
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terminal. Otherwise, if set to `16` it will use the terminal emulators
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colorscheme (best option as long as you've set the emulators colors to the
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Solarized palette).
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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* g:solarized_termtrans
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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If you use a terminal emulator with a transparent background and Solarized
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isn't displaying the background color transparently, set this to 1 and
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Solarized will use the default (transparent) background of the terminal
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emulator. *urxvt* required this in my testing; Terminal.app/iTerm2 did not.
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* g:solarized_degrade
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For test purposes only; forces Solarized to use the 256 degraded color mode
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to test the approximate color values for accuracy.
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* g:solarized_bold | g:solarized_underline | g:solarized_italic
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If you wish to stop Solarized from displaying bold, underlined or
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italicized typefaces, simply assign a zero value to the appropriate
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variable, for example: `let g:solarized_italic=0`
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* g:solarized_style
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Simply another way to force Solarized to use a dark or light background.
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It's better to use `set background=dark` or `set background=light` in your
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.vimrc file. This option is mostly used in scripts (quick background color
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change) or for testing.
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* g:solarized_contrast
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Stick with normal! It's been carefully tested. Setting this option to high
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or low does use the same Solarized palette but simply shifts some values up
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or down in order to expand or compress the tonal range displayed.
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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### **IMPORTANT NOTE FOR TERMINAL USERS**
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If you are running vim in a terminal, Solarized will run in 256 color mode if
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the terminal supports it, but those 256 colors are (in all 256 color terminal
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emulators) limited to a "degraded" color palette. While the colors will all
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approximate the specific Solarized color values, if you prefer an accurate
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color palette you can set the ANSI colors in your terminal and use the 16 color
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terminal mode using the g:solarized_termcolors="16" option detailed below. The
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ANSI color map is specified in the table below and terminal color themes are
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available for download from the web page listed at the top of this file,
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including xorg defaul color values and themes for OS X Terminal.app and iTerm2.
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2011-03-23 20:23:41 +00:00
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Toggle Background Function
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--------------------------
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Here's a quick script that toggles the background color, using F5 in this
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example. You can drop this into .vimrc:
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function! ToggleBackground()
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if (w:solarized_style=="dark")
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let w:solarized_style="light"
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colorscheme solarized
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else
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let w:solarized_style="dark"
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colorscheme solarized
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endif
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endfunction
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command! Togbg call ToggleBackground()
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nnoremap <F5> :call ToggleBackground()<CR>
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inoremap <F5> <ESC>:call ToggleBackground()<CR>a
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vnoremap <F5> <ESC>:call ToggleBackground()<CR>
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2011-03-23 18:54:40 +00:00
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Code Notes
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----------
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Use folding to view the `solarized.vim` script with `foldmethod=marker` turned
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on.
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I have attempted to modularize the creation of Vim colorschemes in this script
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and, while it could be refactored further, it should be a good foundation for
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the creation of any color scheme. By simply changing the sixteen values in the
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GUI section and testing in gvim (or mvim) you can rapidly prototype new
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colorschemes without diving into the weeds of line-item editing each syntax
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highlight declaration.
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License
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-------
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Copyright (c) 2011 Ethan Schoonover
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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