rust-cookbook/pages/byteorder.md

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2017-02-25 06:38:58 +00:00
#Byteorder
## Read and write integers in little-endian byte order
[![byteorder][byteorder-badge]][byteorder]
```rust
extern crate byteorder;
use std::io::Cursor;
use byteorder::{LittleEndian, ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt};
#[derive(Default, Eq, PartialEq, Debug)]
struct Payload {
kind: u8,
value: u16,
}
fn run() -> Result<()> {
let original_payload = Payload::default();
let encoded_buf = encode(&original_payload)?;
let decoded_payload = decode(&encoded_buf)?;
assert_eq!(original_payload, decoded_payload);
Ok(())
}
fn encode(payload: &Payload) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
let mut wtr = vec![];
wtr.write_u8(payload.kind)?;
wtr.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(payload.value)?;
Ok(wtr)
}
fn decode(buf: &[u8]) -> Result<Payload> {
let mut rdr = Cursor::new(buf);
Ok(Payload {
kind: rdr.read_u8()?,
value: rdr.read_u16::<LittleEndian>()?,
})
}
#[macro_use]
extern crate error_chain;
mod errors {
error_chain! {
foreign_links {
Io(::std::io::Error);
}
}
}
use errors::*;
fn main() { run().unwrap() }
```
<!-- Links -->
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[byteorder-badge]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/rustc-serialize.svg?label=byteorder
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[byteorder]: https://docs.rs/byteorder