//! Checks for uses of Mutex where an atomic value could be used //! //! This lint is **warn** by default use rustc::lint::{LintPass, LintArray, LateLintPass, LateContext}; use rustc_front::hir::Expr; use syntax::ast; use rustc::middle::ty; use rustc::middle::subst::ParamSpace; use utils::{span_lint, MUTEX_PATH, match_type}; /// **What it does:** It `Warn`s on usages of `Mutex` where an atomic will do /// /// **Why is this bad?** Using a Mutex just to make access to a plain bool or reference sequential is shooting flies with cannons. `std::atomic::AtomicBool` and `std::atomic::AtomicPtr` are leaner and faster. /// /// **Known problems:** This lint cannot detect if the Mutex is actually used for waiting before a critical section. /// /// **Example:** `let x = Mutex::new(&y);` declare_lint! { pub MUTEX_ATOMIC, Warn, "using a Mutex where an atomic value could be used instead" } /// **What it does:** It `Warn`s on usages of `Mutex` where `X` is an integral type. /// /// **Why is this bad?** Using a Mutex just to make access to a plain integer sequential is shooting flies with cannons. `std::atomic::usize` is leaner and faster. /// /// **Known problems:** This lint cannot detect if the Mutex is actually used for waiting before a critical section. /// /// **Example:** `let x = Mutex::new(0usize);` declare_lint! { pub MUTEX_INTEGER, Allow, "using a Mutex for an integer type" } impl LintPass for MutexAtomic { fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray { lint_array!(MUTEX_ATOMIC, MUTEX_INTEGER) } } pub struct MutexAtomic; impl LateLintPass for MutexAtomic { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext, expr: &Expr) { let ty = cx.tcx.expr_ty(expr); if let ty::TyStruct(_, subst) = ty.sty { if match_type(cx, ty, &MUTEX_PATH) { let mutex_param = &subst.types.get(ParamSpace::TypeSpace, 0).sty; if let Some(atomic_name) = get_atomic_name(mutex_param) { let msg = format!("Consider using an {} instead of a Mutex here. If you just want the locking \ behaviour and not the internal type, consider using Mutex<()>.", atomic_name); match *mutex_param { ty::TyUint(t) if t != ast::TyUs => span_lint(cx, MUTEX_INTEGER, expr.span, &msg), ty::TyInt(t) if t != ast::TyIs => span_lint(cx, MUTEX_INTEGER, expr.span, &msg), _ => span_lint(cx, MUTEX_ATOMIC, expr.span, &msg), }; } } } } } fn get_atomic_name(ty: &ty::TypeVariants) -> Option<(&'static str)> { match *ty { ty::TyBool => Some("AtomicBool"), ty::TyUint(_) => Some("AtomicUsize"), ty::TyInt(_) => Some("AtomicIsize"), ty::TyRawPtr(_) => Some("AtomicPtr"), _ => None, } }