use crate::rustc::hir::{Expr, ExprKind, MutMutable, QPath}; use crate::rustc::lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintArray, LintPass}; use crate::rustc::{declare_tool_lint, lint_array}; use crate::utils::{match_def_path, match_qpath, opt_def_id, paths, snippet, span_lint_and_sugg}; use if_chain::if_chain; /// **What it does:** Checks for `mem::replace()` on an `Option` with /// `None`. /// /// **Why is this bad?** `Option` already has the method `take()` for /// taking its current value (Some(..) or None) and replacing it with /// `None`. /// /// **Known problems:** None. /// /// **Example:** /// ```rust /// let mut an_option = Some(0); /// let replaced = mem::replace(&mut an_option, None); /// ``` /// Is better expressed with: /// ```rust /// let mut an_option = Some(0); /// let taken = an_option.take(); /// ``` declare_clippy_lint! { pub MEM_REPLACE_OPTION_WITH_NONE, style, "replacing an `Option` with `None` instead of `take()`" } pub struct MemReplace; impl LintPass for MemReplace { fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray { lint_array![MEM_REPLACE_OPTION_WITH_NONE] } } impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for MemReplace { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr) { if_chain! { // Check that `expr` is a call to `mem::replace()` if let ExprKind::Call(ref func, ref func_args) = expr.node; if func_args.len() == 2; if let ExprKind::Path(ref func_qpath) = func.node; if let Some(def_id) = opt_def_id(cx.tables.qpath_def(func_qpath, func.hir_id)); if match_def_path(cx.tcx, def_id, &paths::MEM_REPLACE); // Check that second argument is `Option::None` if let ExprKind::Path(ref replacement_qpath) = func_args[1].node; if match_qpath(replacement_qpath, &paths::OPTION_NONE); then { // Since this is a late pass (already type-checked), // and we already know that the second argument is an // `Option`, we do not need to check the first // argument's type. All that's left is to get // replacee's path. let replaced_path = match func_args[0].node { ExprKind::AddrOf(MutMutable, ref replaced) => { if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(None, ref replaced_path)) = replaced.node { replaced_path } else { return } }, ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(None, ref replaced_path)) => replaced_path, _ => return, }; span_lint_and_sugg( cx, MEM_REPLACE_OPTION_WITH_NONE, expr.span, "replacing an `Option` with `None`", "consider `Option::take()` instead", format!("{}.take()", snippet(cx, replaced_path.span, "")) ); } } } }