//! This LintPass catches both string addition and string addition + assignment //! //! Note that since we have two lints where one subsumes the other, we try to //! disable the subsumed lint unless it has a higher level use rustc::lint::*; use rustc::middle::ty::TypeVariants::TyStruct; use syntax::ast::*; use syntax::codemap::{Span, Spanned}; use eq_op::is_exp_equal; use misc::walk_ty; use types::match_ty_unwrap; use utils::{match_def_path, span_lint}; declare_lint! { pub STRING_ADD_ASSIGN, Warn, "Warn on `x = x + ..` where x is a `String`" } #[derive(Copy,Clone)] pub struct StringAdd; impl LintPass for StringAdd { fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray { lint_array!(STRING_ADD_ASSIGN) } fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &Context, e: &Expr) { if let &ExprAssign(ref target, ref src) =&e.node { if is_string(cx, target) && is_add(src, target) { span_lint(cx, STRING_ADD_ASSIGN, e.span, "You assign the result of adding something to this string. \ Consider using `String::push_str(..) instead.") } } } } fn is_string(cx: &Context, e: &Expr) -> bool { if let TyStruct(def_id, _) = walk_ty(cx.tcx.expr_ty(e)).sty { match_def_path(cx, def_id, &["std", "string", "String"]) } else { false } } fn is_add(src: &Expr, target: &Expr) -> bool { match &src.node { &ExprBinary(Spanned{ node: BiAdd, .. }, ref left, _) => is_exp_equal(target, left), &ExprBlock(ref block) => block.stmts.is_empty() && block.expr.as_ref().map_or(false, |expr| is_add(&*expr, target)), &ExprParen(ref expr) => is_add(&*expr, target), _ => false } }