use rustc::lint::{LateLintPass, LateContext, LintArray, LintPass}; use rustc::hir::*; use rustc::hir::intravisit::{Visitor, walk_expr, NestedVisitorMap}; use utils::*; /// **What it does:** Checks for `if` conditions that use blocks to contain an /// expression. /// /// **Why is this bad?** It isn't really Rust style, same as using parentheses /// to contain expressions. /// /// **Known problems:** None. /// /// **Example:** /// ```rust /// if { true } .. /// ``` declare_lint! { pub BLOCK_IN_IF_CONDITION_EXPR, Warn, "braces that can be eliminated in conditions, e.g. `if { true } ...`" } /// **What it does:** Checks for `if` conditions that use blocks containing /// statements, or conditions that use closures with blocks. /// /// **Why is this bad?** Using blocks in the condition makes it hard to read. /// /// **Known problems:** None. /// /// **Example:** /// ```rust /// if { let x = somefunc(); x } .. /// // or /// if somefunc(|x| { x == 47 }) .. /// ``` declare_lint! { pub BLOCK_IN_IF_CONDITION_STMT, Warn, "complex blocks in conditions, e.g. `if { let x = true; x } ...`" } #[derive(Copy,Clone)] pub struct BlockInIfCondition; impl LintPass for BlockInIfCondition { fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray { lint_array!(BLOCK_IN_IF_CONDITION_EXPR, BLOCK_IN_IF_CONDITION_STMT) } } struct ExVisitor<'a, 'tcx: 'a> { found_block: Option<&'tcx Expr>, cx: &'a LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, } impl<'a, 'tcx: 'a> Visitor<'tcx> for ExVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx Expr) { if let ExprClosure(_, _, eid, _) = expr.node { let body = self.cx.tcx.hir.body(eid); let ex = &body.value; if matches!(ex.node, ExprBlock(_)) { self.found_block = Some(ex); return; } } walk_expr(self, expr); } fn nested_visit_map<'this>(&'this mut self) -> NestedVisitorMap<'this, 'tcx> { NestedVisitorMap::All(&self.cx.tcx.hir) } } const BRACED_EXPR_MESSAGE: &'static str = "omit braces around single expression condition"; const COMPLEX_BLOCK_MESSAGE: &'static str = "in an 'if' condition, avoid complex blocks or closures with blocks; \ instead, move the block or closure higher and bind it with a 'let'"; impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for BlockInIfCondition { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr) { if let ExprIf(ref check, ref then, _) = expr.node { if let ExprBlock(ref block) = check.node { if block.rules == DefaultBlock { if block.stmts.is_empty() { if let Some(ref ex) = block.expr { // don't dig into the expression here, just suggest that they remove // the block if in_macro(expr.span) || differing_macro_contexts(expr.span, ex.span) { return; } span_help_and_lint(cx, BLOCK_IN_IF_CONDITION_EXPR, check.span, BRACED_EXPR_MESSAGE, &format!("try\nif {} {} ... ", snippet_block(cx, ex.span, ".."), snippet_block(cx, then.span, ".."))); } } else { let span = block.expr.as_ref().map_or_else(|| block.stmts[0].span, |e| e.span); if in_macro(span) || differing_macro_contexts(expr.span, span) { return; } // move block higher span_help_and_lint(cx, BLOCK_IN_IF_CONDITION_STMT, check.span, COMPLEX_BLOCK_MESSAGE, &format!("try\nlet res = {};\nif res {} ... ", snippet_block(cx, block.span, ".."), snippet_block(cx, then.span, ".."))); } } } else { let mut visitor = ExVisitor { found_block: None, cx: cx, }; walk_expr(&mut visitor, check); if let Some(block) = visitor.found_block { span_lint(cx, BLOCK_IN_IF_CONDITION_STMT, block.span, COMPLEX_BLOCK_MESSAGE); } } } } }