use crate::utils::{eq_expr_value, in_macro, search_same, SpanlessEq, SpanlessHash}; use crate::utils::{get_parent_expr, if_sequence, span_lint_and_note}; use rustc_hir::{Block, Expr, ExprKind}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint}; declare_clippy_lint! { /// **What it does:** Checks for consecutive `if`s with the same condition. /// /// **Why is this bad?** This is probably a copy & paste error. /// /// **Known problems:** Hopefully none. /// /// **Example:** /// ```ignore /// if a == b { /// … /// } else if a == b { /// … /// } /// ``` /// /// Note that this lint ignores all conditions with a function call as it could /// have side effects: /// /// ```ignore /// if foo() { /// … /// } else if foo() { // not linted /// … /// } /// ``` pub IFS_SAME_COND, correctness, "consecutive `if`s with the same condition" } declare_clippy_lint! { /// **What it does:** Checks for consecutive `if`s with the same function call. /// /// **Why is this bad?** This is probably a copy & paste error. /// Despite the fact that function can have side effects and `if` works as /// intended, such an approach is implicit and can be considered a "code smell". /// /// **Known problems:** Hopefully none. /// /// **Example:** /// ```ignore /// if foo() == bar { /// … /// } else if foo() == bar { /// … /// } /// ``` /// /// This probably should be: /// ```ignore /// if foo() == bar { /// … /// } else if foo() == baz { /// … /// } /// ``` /// /// or if the original code was not a typo and called function mutates a state, /// consider move the mutation out of the `if` condition to avoid similarity to /// a copy & paste error: /// /// ```ignore /// let first = foo(); /// if first == bar { /// … /// } else { /// let second = foo(); /// if second == bar { /// … /// } /// } /// ``` pub SAME_FUNCTIONS_IN_IF_CONDITION, pedantic, "consecutive `if`s with the same function call" } declare_clippy_lint! { /// **What it does:** Checks for `if/else` with the same body as the *then* part /// and the *else* part. /// /// **Why is this bad?** This is probably a copy & paste error. /// /// **Known problems:** Hopefully none. /// /// **Example:** /// ```ignore /// let foo = if … { /// 42 /// } else { /// 42 /// }; /// ``` pub IF_SAME_THEN_ELSE, correctness, "`if` with the same `then` and `else` blocks" } declare_lint_pass!(CopyAndPaste => [IFS_SAME_COND, SAME_FUNCTIONS_IN_IF_CONDITION, IF_SAME_THEN_ELSE]); impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for CopyAndPaste { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) { if !expr.span.from_expansion() { // skip ifs directly in else, it will be checked in the parent if if let Some(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::If(_, _, Some(ref else_expr)), .. }) = get_parent_expr(cx, expr) { if else_expr.hir_id == expr.hir_id { return; } } let (conds, blocks) = if_sequence(expr); lint_same_then_else(cx, &blocks); lint_same_cond(cx, &conds); lint_same_fns_in_if_cond(cx, &conds); } } } /// Implementation of `IF_SAME_THEN_ELSE`. fn lint_same_then_else(cx: &LateContext<'_>, blocks: &[&Block<'_>]) { let eq: &dyn Fn(&&Block<'_>, &&Block<'_>) -> bool = &|&lhs, &rhs| -> bool { SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_block(lhs, rhs) }; if let Some((i, j)) = search_same_sequenced(blocks, eq) { span_lint_and_note( cx, IF_SAME_THEN_ELSE, j.span, "this `if` has identical blocks", Some(i.span), "same as this", ); } } /// Implementation of `IFS_SAME_COND`. fn lint_same_cond(cx: &LateContext<'_>, conds: &[&Expr<'_>]) { let hash: &dyn Fn(&&Expr<'_>) -> u64 = &|expr| -> u64 { let mut h = SpanlessHash::new(cx); h.hash_expr(expr); h.finish() }; let eq: &dyn Fn(&&Expr<'_>, &&Expr<'_>) -> bool = &|&lhs, &rhs| -> bool { eq_expr_value(cx, lhs, rhs) }; for (i, j) in search_same(conds, hash, eq) { span_lint_and_note( cx, IFS_SAME_COND, j.span, "this `if` has the same condition as a previous `if`", Some(i.span), "same as this", ); } } /// Implementation of `SAME_FUNCTIONS_IN_IF_CONDITION`. fn lint_same_fns_in_if_cond(cx: &LateContext<'_>, conds: &[&Expr<'_>]) { let hash: &dyn Fn(&&Expr<'_>) -> u64 = &|expr| -> u64 { let mut h = SpanlessHash::new(cx); h.hash_expr(expr); h.finish() }; let eq: &dyn Fn(&&Expr<'_>, &&Expr<'_>) -> bool = &|&lhs, &rhs| -> bool { // Do not lint if any expr originates from a macro if in_macro(lhs.span) || in_macro(rhs.span) { return false; } // Do not spawn warning if `IFS_SAME_COND` already produced it. if eq_expr_value(cx, lhs, rhs) { return false; } SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_expr(lhs, rhs) }; for (i, j) in search_same(conds, hash, eq) { span_lint_and_note( cx, SAME_FUNCTIONS_IN_IF_CONDITION, j.span, "this `if` has the same function call as a previous `if`", Some(i.span), "same as this", ); } } fn search_same_sequenced(exprs: &[T], eq: Eq) -> Option<(&T, &T)> where Eq: Fn(&T, &T) -> bool, { for win in exprs.windows(2) { if eq(&win[0], &win[1]) { return Some((&win[0], &win[1])); } } None }