use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then; use clippy_utils::source::snippet; use clippy_utils::{contains_return, in_macro, match_qpath, paths, return_ty, visitors::find_all_ret_expressions}; use if_chain::if_chain; use rustc_errors::Applicability; use rustc_hir::intravisit::FnKind; use rustc_hir::{Body, ExprKind, FnDecl, HirId, Impl, ItemKind, Node}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_middle::ty; use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint}; use rustc_span::symbol::sym; use rustc_span::Span; declare_clippy_lint! { /// **What it does:** Checks for private functions that only return `Ok` or `Some`. /// /// **Why is this bad?** It is not meaningful to wrap values when no `None` or `Err` is returned. /// /// **Known problems:** There can be false positives if the function signature is designed to /// fit some external requirement. /// /// **Example:** /// /// ```rust /// fn get_cool_number(a: bool, b: bool) -> Option { /// if a && b { /// return Some(50); /// } /// if a { /// Some(0) /// } else { /// Some(10) /// } /// } /// ``` /// Use instead: /// ```rust /// fn get_cool_number(a: bool, b: bool) -> i32 { /// if a && b { /// return 50; /// } /// if a { /// 0 /// } else { /// 10 /// } /// } /// ``` pub UNNECESSARY_WRAPS, pedantic, "functions that only return `Ok` or `Some`" } declare_lint_pass!(UnnecessaryWraps => [UNNECESSARY_WRAPS]); impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnnecessaryWraps { fn check_fn( &mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, fn_kind: FnKind<'tcx>, fn_decl: &FnDecl<'tcx>, body: &Body<'tcx>, span: Span, hir_id: HirId, ) { // Abort if public function/method or closure. match fn_kind { FnKind::ItemFn(.., visibility) | FnKind::Method(.., Some(visibility)) => { if visibility.node.is_pub() { return; } }, FnKind::Closure => return, FnKind::Method(..) => (), } // Abort if the method is implementing a trait or of it a trait method. if let Some(Node::Item(item)) = cx.tcx.hir().find(cx.tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id)) { if matches!( item.kind, ItemKind::Impl(Impl { of_trait: Some(_), .. }) | ItemKind::Trait(..) ) { return; } } // Get the wrapper and inner types, if can't, abort. let (return_type_label, path, inner_type) = if let ty::Adt(adt_def, subst) = return_ty(cx, hir_id).kind() { if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::option_type, adt_def.did) { ("Option", &paths::OPTION_SOME, subst.type_at(0)) } else if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::result_type, adt_def.did) { ("Result", &paths::RESULT_OK, subst.type_at(0)) } else { return; } } else { return; }; // Check if all return expression respect the following condition and collect them. let mut suggs = Vec::new(); let can_sugg = find_all_ret_expressions(cx, &body.value, |ret_expr| { if_chain! { if !in_macro(ret_expr.span); // Check if a function call. if let ExprKind::Call(func, args) = ret_expr.kind; // Get the Path of the function call. if let ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = func.kind; // Check if OPTION_SOME or RESULT_OK, depending on return type. if match_qpath(qpath, path); if args.len() == 1; // Make sure the function argument does not contain a return expression. if !contains_return(&args[0]); then { suggs.push( ( ret_expr.span, if inner_type.is_unit() { "".to_string() } else { snippet(cx, args[0].span.source_callsite(), "..").to_string() } ) ); true } else { false } } }); if can_sugg && !suggs.is_empty() { let (lint_msg, return_type_sugg_msg, return_type_sugg, body_sugg_msg) = if inner_type.is_unit() { ( "this function's return value is unnecessary".to_string(), "remove the return type...".to_string(), snippet(cx, fn_decl.output.span(), "..").to_string(), "...and then remove returned values", ) } else { ( format!( "this function's return value is unnecessarily wrapped by `{}`", return_type_label ), format!("remove `{}` from the return type...", return_type_label), inner_type.to_string(), "...and then change returning expressions", ) }; span_lint_and_then(cx, UNNECESSARY_WRAPS, span, lint_msg.as_str(), |diag| { diag.span_suggestion( fn_decl.output.span(), return_type_sugg_msg.as_str(), return_type_sugg, Applicability::MaybeIncorrect, ); diag.multipart_suggestion(body_sugg_msg, suggs, Applicability::MaybeIncorrect); }); } } }