use crate::utils::{in_macro, snippet, snippet_with_applicability, span_lint_and_help, SpanlessHash}; use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap; use rustc_errors::Applicability; use rustc_hir::{GenericBound, Generics, WherePredicate}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass}; #[derive(Copy, Clone)] pub struct TraitBounds; declare_clippy_lint! { /// **What it does:** This lint warns about unnecessary type repetitions in trait bounds /// /// **Why is this bad?** Repeating the type for every bound makes the code /// less readable than combining the bounds /// /// **Example:** /// ```rust /// pub fn foo(t: T) where T: Copy, T: Clone {} /// ``` /// /// Could be written as: /// /// ```rust /// pub fn foo(t: T) where T: Copy + Clone {} /// ``` pub TYPE_REPETITION_IN_BOUNDS, pedantic, "Types are repeated unnecessary in trait bounds use `+` instead of using `T: _, T: _`" } impl_lint_pass!(TraitBounds => [TYPE_REPETITION_IN_BOUNDS]); impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for TraitBounds { fn check_generics(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, gen: &'tcx Generics<'_>) { if in_macro(gen.span) { return; } let hash = |ty| -> u64 { let mut hasher = SpanlessHash::new(cx, cx.tables()); hasher.hash_ty(ty); hasher.finish() }; let mut map = FxHashMap::default(); let mut applicability = Applicability::MaybeIncorrect; for bound in gen.where_clause.predicates { if let WherePredicate::BoundPredicate(ref p) = bound { let h = hash(&p.bounded_ty); if let Some(ref v) = map.insert(h, p.bounds.iter().collect::>()) { let mut hint_string = format!( "consider combining the bounds: `{}:", snippet(cx, p.bounded_ty.span, "_") ); for b in v.iter() { if let GenericBound::Trait(ref poly_trait_ref, _) = b { let path = &poly_trait_ref.trait_ref.path; hint_string.push_str(&format!( " {} +", snippet_with_applicability(cx, path.span, "..", &mut applicability) )); } } for b in p.bounds.iter() { if let GenericBound::Trait(ref poly_trait_ref, _) = b { let path = &poly_trait_ref.trait_ref.path; hint_string.push_str(&format!( " {} +", snippet_with_applicability(cx, path.span, "..", &mut applicability) )); } } hint_string.truncate(hint_string.len() - 2); hint_string.push('`'); span_lint_and_help( cx, TYPE_REPETITION_IN_BOUNDS, p.span, "this type has already been used as a bound predicate", None, &hint_string, ); } } } } }