use crate::consts::{constant, Constant}; use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_help; use clippy_utils::source::snippet_opt; use clippy_utils::{is_direct_expn_of, is_expn_of, match_panic_call}; use if_chain::if_chain; use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, UnOp}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint}; declare_clippy_lint! { /// **What it does:** Checks for `assert!(true)` and `assert!(false)` calls. /// /// **Why is this bad?** Will be optimized out by the compiler or should probably be replaced by a /// `panic!()` or `unreachable!()` /// /// **Known problems:** None /// /// **Example:** /// ```rust,ignore /// assert!(false) /// assert!(true) /// const B: bool = false; /// assert!(B) /// ``` pub ASSERTIONS_ON_CONSTANTS, style, "`assert!(true)` / `assert!(false)` will be optimized out by the compiler, and should probably be replaced by a `panic!()` or `unreachable!()`" } declare_lint_pass!(AssertionsOnConstants => [ASSERTIONS_ON_CONSTANTS]); impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for AssertionsOnConstants { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) { let lint_true = |is_debug: bool| { span_lint_and_help( cx, ASSERTIONS_ON_CONSTANTS, e.span, if is_debug { "`debug_assert!(true)` will be optimized out by the compiler" } else { "`assert!(true)` will be optimized out by the compiler" }, None, "remove it", ); }; let lint_false_without_message = || { span_lint_and_help( cx, ASSERTIONS_ON_CONSTANTS, e.span, "`assert!(false)` should probably be replaced", None, "use `panic!()` or `unreachable!()`", ); }; let lint_false_with_message = |panic_message: String| { span_lint_and_help( cx, ASSERTIONS_ON_CONSTANTS, e.span, &format!("`assert!(false, {})` should probably be replaced", panic_message), None, &format!("use `panic!({})` or `unreachable!({})`", panic_message, panic_message), ) }; if let Some(debug_assert_span) = is_expn_of(e.span, "debug_assert") { if debug_assert_span.from_expansion() { return; } if_chain! { if let ExprKind::Unary(_, ref lit) = e.kind; if let Some((Constant::Bool(is_true), _)) = constant(cx, cx.typeck_results(), lit); if is_true; then { lint_true(true); } }; } else if let Some(assert_span) = is_direct_expn_of(e.span, "assert") { if assert_span.from_expansion() { return; } if let Some(assert_match) = match_assert_with_message(&cx, e) { match assert_match { // matched assert but not message AssertKind::WithoutMessage(false) => lint_false_without_message(), AssertKind::WithoutMessage(true) | AssertKind::WithMessage(_, true) => lint_true(false), AssertKind::WithMessage(panic_message, false) => lint_false_with_message(panic_message), }; } } } } /// Result of calling `match_assert_with_message`. enum AssertKind { WithMessage(String, bool), WithoutMessage(bool), } /// Check if the expression matches /// /// ```rust,ignore /// if !c { /// { /// ::std::rt::begin_panic(message, _) /// } /// } /// ``` /// /// where `message` is any expression and `c` is a constant bool. fn match_assert_with_message<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> Option { if_chain! { if let ExprKind::If(ref cond, ref then, _) = expr.kind; if let ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::Not, ref expr) = cond.kind; // bind the first argument of the `assert!` macro if let Some((Constant::Bool(is_true), _)) = constant(cx, cx.typeck_results(), expr); // block if let ExprKind::Block(ref block, _) = then.kind; if block.stmts.is_empty(); if let Some(block_expr) = &block.expr; // inner block is optional. unwrap it if it exists, or use the expression as is otherwise. if let Some(begin_panic_call) = match block_expr.kind { ExprKind::Block(ref inner_block, _) => &inner_block.expr, _ => &block.expr, }; // function call if let Some(args) = match_panic_call(cx, begin_panic_call); if args.len() == 1; // bind the second argument of the `assert!` macro if it exists if let panic_message = snippet_opt(cx, args[0].span); // second argument of begin_panic is irrelevant // as is the second match arm then { // an empty message occurs when it was generated by the macro // (and not passed by the user) return panic_message .filter(|msg| !msg.is_empty()) .map(|msg| AssertKind::WithMessage(msg, is_true)) .or(Some(AssertKind::WithoutMessage(is_true))); } } None }