// Copyright 2014-2018 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT // file at the top-level directory of this distribution. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 or the MIT license // , at your // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed // except according to those terms. use crate::rustc::hir::*; use crate::rustc::lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintArray, LintPass}; use crate::rustc::ty; use crate::rustc::{declare_tool_lint, lint_array}; use crate::rustc_errors::Applicability; use crate::utils::{is_adjusted, iter_input_pats, snippet_opt, span_lint_and_then}; pub struct EtaPass; /// **What it does:** Checks for closures which just call another function where /// the function can be called directly. `unsafe` functions or calls where types /// get adjusted are ignored. /// /// **Why is this bad?** Needlessly creating a closure adds code for no benefit /// and gives the optimizer more work. /// /// **Known problems:** If creating the closure inside the closure has a side- /// effect then moving the closure creation out will change when that side- /// effect runs. /// See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/1439 for more /// details. /// /// **Example:** /// ```rust /// xs.map(|x| foo(x)) /// ``` /// where `foo(_)` is a plain function that takes the exact argument type of /// `x`. declare_clippy_lint! { pub REDUNDANT_CLOSURE, style, "redundant closures, i.e. `|a| foo(a)` (which can be written as just `foo`)" } impl LintPass for EtaPass { fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray { lint_array!(REDUNDANT_CLOSURE) } } impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for EtaPass { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr) { match expr.node { ExprKind::Call(_, ref args) | ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, ref args) => { for arg in args { check_closure(cx, arg) } }, _ => (), } } } fn check_closure(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, expr: &Expr) { if let ExprKind::Closure(_, ref decl, eid, _, _) = expr.node { let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(eid); let ex = &body.value; if let ExprKind::Call(ref caller, ref args) = ex.node { if args.len() != decl.inputs.len() { // Not the same number of arguments, there // is no way the closure is the same as the function return; } if is_adjusted(cx, ex) || args.iter().any(|arg| is_adjusted(cx, arg)) { // Are the expression or the arguments type-adjusted? Then we need the closure return; } let fn_ty = cx.tables.expr_ty(caller); match fn_ty.sty { // Is it an unsafe function? They don't implement the closure traits ty::FnDef(..) | ty::FnPtr(_) => { let sig = fn_ty.fn_sig(cx.tcx); if sig.skip_binder().unsafety == Unsafety::Unsafe || sig.skip_binder().output().sty == ty::Never { return; } }, _ => (), } for (a1, a2) in iter_input_pats(decl, body).zip(args) { if let PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, _) = a1.pat.node { // XXXManishearth Should I be checking the binding mode here? if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(None, ref p)) = a2.node { if p.segments.len() != 1 { // If it's a proper path, it can't be a local variable return; } if p.segments[0].ident.name != ident.name { // The two idents should be the same return; } } else { return; } } else { return; } } span_lint_and_then(cx, REDUNDANT_CLOSURE, expr.span, "redundant closure found", |db| { if let Some(snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, caller.span) { db.span_suggestion_with_applicability( expr.span, "remove closure as shown", snippet, Applicability::MachineApplicable, ); } }); } } }