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https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy
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Lint expressions of the form x.log(b) / y.log(b)
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3 changed files with 190 additions and 13 deletions
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@ -64,29 +64,31 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
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declare_lint_pass!(FloatingPointArithmetic => [FLOATING_POINT_IMPROVEMENTS]);
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fn check_log_base(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, expr: &Expr, args: &HirVec<Expr>) {
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let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &args[0], "..").maybe_par();
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if let Some((value, _)) = constant(cx, cx.tables, &args[1]) {
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let method;
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// Returns the specialized log method for a given base if base is constant
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// and is one of 2, 10 and e
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fn get_specialized_log_method(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, base: &Expr) -> Option<&'static str> {
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if let Some((value, _)) = constant(cx, cx.tables, base) {
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if F32(2.0) == value || F64(2.0) == value {
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method = "log2";
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return Some("log2");
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} else if F32(10.0) == value || F64(10.0) == value {
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method = "log10";
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return Some("log10");
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} else if F32(f32_consts::E) == value || F64(f64_consts::E) == value {
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method = "ln";
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} else {
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return;
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return Some("ln");
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}
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}
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None
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}
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fn check_log_base(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, expr: &Expr, args: &HirVec<Expr>) {
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if let Some(method) = get_specialized_log_method(cx, &args[1]) {
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span_lint_and_sugg(
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cx,
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FLOATING_POINT_IMPROVEMENTS,
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expr.span,
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"logarithm for bases 2, 10 and e can be computed more accurately",
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"consider using",
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format!("{}.{}()", arg, method),
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format!("{}.{}()", sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &args[0], ".."), method),
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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}
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@ -232,6 +234,82 @@ fn check_expm1(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, expr: &Expr) {
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}
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}
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// Checks whether two expressions evaluate to the same value
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fn are_exprs_equivalent(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, left: &Expr, right: &Expr) -> bool {
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// Checks whether the values are constant and equal
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if_chain! {
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if let Some((left_value, _)) = constant(cx, cx.tables, left);
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if let Some((right_value, _)) = constant(cx, cx.tables, right);
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if left_value == right_value;
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then {
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return true;
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}
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}
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// Checks whether the expressions resolve to the same variable
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if_chain! {
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if let ExprKind::Path(ref left_qpath) = left.kind;
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if let QPath::Resolved(_, ref left_path) = *left_qpath;
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if left_path.segments.len() == 1;
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if let def::Res::Local(left_local_id) = qpath_res(cx, left_qpath, left.hir_id);
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if let ExprKind::Path(ref right_qpath) = right.kind;
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if let QPath::Resolved(_, ref right_path) = *right_qpath;
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if right_path.segments.len() == 1;
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if let def::Res::Local(right_local_id) = qpath_res(cx, right_qpath, right.hir_id);
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if left_local_id == right_local_id;
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then {
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return true;
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}
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}
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false
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}
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fn check_log_division(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, expr: &Expr) {
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let log_methods = ["log", "log2", "log10", "ln"];
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if_chain! {
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if let ExprKind::Binary(op, ref lhs, ref rhs) = expr.kind;
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if op.node == BinOpKind::Div;
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if cx.tables.expr_ty(lhs).is_floating_point();
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if let ExprKind::MethodCall(left_path, _, left_args) = &lhs.kind;
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if let ExprKind::MethodCall(right_path, _, right_args) = &rhs.kind;
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let left_method = left_path.ident.name.as_str();
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if left_method == right_path.ident.name.as_str();
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if log_methods.iter().any(|&method| left_method == method);
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then {
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let left_recv = &left_args[0];
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let right_recv = &right_args[0];
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// Return early when bases are not equal
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if left_method == "log" && !are_exprs_equivalent(cx, &left_args[1], &right_args[1]) {
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return;
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}
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// Reduce the expression further for bases 2, 10 and e
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let suggestion = if let Some(method) = get_specialized_log_method(cx, right_recv) {
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format!("{}.{}()", sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, left_recv, ".."), method)
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} else {
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format!(
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"{}.log({})",
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sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, left_recv, ".."),
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sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, right_recv, "..")
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)
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};
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span_lint_and_sugg(
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cx,
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FLOATING_POINT_IMPROVEMENTS,
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expr.span,
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"x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)",
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"consider using",
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suggestion,
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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}
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}
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}
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impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for FloatingPointArithmetic {
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fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr) {
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if let ExprKind::MethodCall(ref path, _, args) = &expr.kind {
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@ -247,6 +325,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for FloatingPointArithmetic {
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}
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} else {
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check_expm1(cx, expr);
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check_log_division(cx, expr);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -82,4 +82,30 @@ fn check_expm1() {
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let _ = x.exp() - 1.0 * 2.0;
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}
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fn check_log_division() {
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let x = 3f32;
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let y = 2f32;
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let b = 4f32;
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let _ = x.log2() / y.log2();
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let _ = x.log10() / y.log10();
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let _ = x.ln() / y.ln();
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let _ = x.log(4.0) / y.log(4.0);
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let _ = x.log(b) / y.log(b);
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let _ = x.log(b) / y.log(x);
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let _ = x.log(b) / 2f32.log(b);
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let x = 3f64;
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let y = 2f64;
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let b = 4f64;
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let _ = x.log2() / y.log2();
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let _ = x.log10() / y.log10();
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let _ = x.ln() / y.ln();
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let _ = x.log(4.0) / y.log(4.0);
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let _ = x.log(b) / y.log(b);
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let _ = x.log(b) / y.log(x);
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let _ = x.log(b) / 2f64.log(b);
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}
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fn main() {}
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@ -192,5 +192,77 @@ error: (e.pow(x) - 1) can be computed more accurately
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LL | let _ = x.exp() - 1.0 + 2.0;
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.exp_m1()`
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error: aborting due to 32 previous errors
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:90:13
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LL | let _ = x.log2() / y.log2();
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:91:13
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LL | let _ = x.log10() / y.log10();
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:92:13
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LL | let _ = x.ln() / y.ln();
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:93:13
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LL | let _ = x.log(4.0) / y.log(4.0);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:94:13
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LL | let _ = x.log(b) / y.log(b);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:96:13
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LL | let _ = x.log(b) / 2f32.log(b);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log2()`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:102:13
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LL | let _ = x.log2() / y.log2();
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:103:13
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LL | let _ = x.log10() / y.log10();
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:104:13
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LL | let _ = x.ln() / y.ln();
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:105:13
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LL | let _ = x.log(4.0) / y.log(4.0);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:106:13
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LL | let _ = x.log(b) / y.log(b);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log(y)`
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error: x.log(b) / y.log(b) can be reduced to x.log(y)
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--> $DIR/floating_point_arithmetic.rs:108:13
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LL | let _ = x.log(b) / 2f64.log(b);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `x.log2()`
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error: aborting due to 44 previous errors
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