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Add FILTER_NEXT lint

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Devon Hollowood 2015-12-28 16:56:58 -08:00
parent ee236dac46
commit bbd439ec9e
4 changed files with 72 additions and 6 deletions
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7
README.md
View file

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ A collection of lints to catch common mistakes and improve your Rust code.
[Jump to usage instructions](#usage)
##Lints
There are 86 lints included in this crate:
There are 87 lints included in this crate:
name | default | meaning
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ name
[eq_op](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#eq_op) | warn | equal operands on both sides of a comparison or bitwise combination (e.g. `x == x`)
[explicit_counter_loop](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#explicit_counter_loop) | warn | for-looping with an explicit counter when `_.enumerate()` would do
[explicit_iter_loop](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#explicit_iter_loop) | warn | for-looping over `_.iter()` or `_.iter_mut()` when `&_` or `&mut _` would do
[filter_next](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#filter_next) | warn | using `filter(p).next()`, which is more succinctly expressed as `.find(p)`
[float_cmp](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#float_cmp) | warn | using `==` or `!=` on float values (as floating-point operations usually involve rounding errors, it is always better to check for approximate equality within small bounds)
[identity_op](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#identity_op) | warn | using identity operations, e.g. `x + 0` or `y / 1`
[ineffective_bit_mask](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#ineffective_bit_mask) | warn | expressions where a bit mask will be rendered useless by a comparison, e.g. `(x | 1) > 2`
@ -55,8 +56,8 @@ name
[non_ascii_literal](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#non_ascii_literal) | allow | using any literal non-ASCII chars in a string literal; suggests using the \\u escape instead
[nonsensical_open_options](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#nonsensical_open_options) | warn | nonsensical combination of options for opening a file
[ok_expect](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#ok_expect) | warn | using `ok().expect()`, which gives worse error messages than calling `expect` directly on the Result
[option_map_unwrap_or](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#option_map_unwrap_or) | warn | using `Option.map(f).unwrap_or(a)`, which is more succinctly expressed as `map_or(a, f)`)
[option_map_unwrap_or_else](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#option_map_unwrap_or_else) | warn | using `Option.map(f).unwrap_or_else(g)`, which is more succinctly expressed as `map_or_else(g, f)`)
[option_map_unwrap_or](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#option_map_unwrap_or) | warn | using `Option.map(f).unwrap_or(a)`, which is more succinctly expressed as `map_or(a, f)`
[option_map_unwrap_or_else](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#option_map_unwrap_or_else) | warn | using `Option.map(f).unwrap_or_else(g)`, which is more succinctly expressed as `map_or_else(g, f)`
[option_unwrap_used](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#option_unwrap_used) | allow | using `Option.unwrap()`, which should at least get a better message using `expect()`
[out_of_bounds_indexing](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#out_of_bounds_indexing) | deny | out of bound constant indexing
[panic_params](https://github.com/Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#panic_params) | warn | missing parameters in `panic!`

1
src/lib.rs
View file

@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ pub fn plugin_registrar(reg: &mut Registry) {
matches::MATCH_BOOL,
matches::MATCH_REF_PATS,
matches::SINGLE_MATCH,
methods::FILTER_NEXT,
methods::OK_EXPECT,
methods::OPTION_MAP_UNWRAP_OR,
methods::OPTION_MAP_UNWRAP_OR_ELSE,

37
src/methods.rs
View file

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use std::iter;
use std::borrow::Cow;
use utils::{snippet, span_lint, span_note_and_lint, match_path, match_type, method_chain_args,
walk_ptrs_ty_depth, walk_ptrs_ty};
match_trait_method, walk_ptrs_ty_depth, walk_ptrs_ty};
use utils::{OPTION_PATH, RESULT_PATH, STRING_PATH};
use utils::MethodArgs;
@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ declare_lint!(pub OK_EXPECT, Warn,
/// **Example:** `x.map(|a| a + 1).unwrap_or(0)`
declare_lint!(pub OPTION_MAP_UNWRAP_OR, Warn,
"using `Option.map(f).unwrap_or(a)`, which is more succinctly expressed as \
`map_or(a, f)`)");
`map_or(a, f)`");
/// **What it does:** This lint `Warn`s on `_.map(_).unwrap_or_else(_)`.
///
@ -146,7 +146,17 @@ declare_lint!(pub OPTION_MAP_UNWRAP_OR, Warn,
/// **Example:** `x.map(|a| a + 1).unwrap_or_else(some_function)`
declare_lint!(pub OPTION_MAP_UNWRAP_OR_ELSE, Warn,
"using `Option.map(f).unwrap_or_else(g)`, which is more succinctly expressed as \
`map_or_else(g, f)`)");
`map_or_else(g, f)`");
/// **What it does:** This lint `Warn`s on `_.filter(_).next()`.
///
/// **Why is this bad?** Readability, this can be written more concisely as `_.find(_)`.
///
/// **Known problems:** None.
///
/// **Example:** `iter.filter(|x| x == 0).next()`
declare_lint!(pub FILTER_NEXT, Warn,
"using `filter(p).next()`, which is more succinctly expressed as `.find(p)`");
impl LintPass for MethodsPass {
fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray {
@ -174,6 +184,9 @@ impl LateLintPass for MethodsPass {
else if let Some(arglists) = method_chain_args(expr, &["map", "unwrap_or_else"]) {
lint_map_unwrap_or_else(cx, expr, arglists[0], arglists[1]);
}
else if let Some(arglists) = method_chain_args(expr, &["filter", "next"]) {
lint_filter_next(cx, expr, arglists[0]);
}
}
}
@ -331,6 +344,24 @@ fn lint_map_unwrap_or_else(cx: &LateContext, expr: &Expr, unwrap_args: &MethodAr
}
}
#[allow(ptr_arg)] // Type of MethodArgs is potentially a Vec
/// lint use of `filter().next() for Iterators`
fn lint_filter_next(cx: &LateContext, expr: &Expr, filter_args: &MethodArgs) {
// lint if caller of `.filter().next()` is an Iterator
if match_trait_method(cx, expr, &["core", "iter", "Iterator"]) {
let msg = "called `filter(p).next()` on an Iterator. This is more succinctly expressed by \
calling `.find(p)` instead.";
let filter_snippet = snippet(cx, filter_args[1].span, "..");
if filter_snippet.lines().count() <= 1 { // add note if not multi-line
span_note_and_lint(cx, FILTER_NEXT, expr.span, msg, expr.span,
&format!("replace this with `find({})`)", filter_snippet));
}
else {
span_lint(cx, FILTER_NEXT, expr.span, msg);
}
}
}
// Given a `Result<T, E>` type, return its error type (`E`)
fn get_error_type<'a>(cx: &LateContext, ty: ty::Ty<'a>) -> Option<ty::Ty<'a>> {
if !match_type(cx, ty, &RESULT_PATH) {

33
tests/compile-fail/methods.rs
View file

@ -83,6 +83,39 @@ fn option_methods() {
}
/// Struct to generate false positive for FILTER_NEXT lint
struct FilterNextTest {
_foo: u32,
}
impl FilterNextTest {
fn filter(self) -> FilterNextTest {
self
}
fn next(self) -> FilterNextTest {
self
}
}
/// Checks implementation of FILTER_NEXT lint
fn filter_next() {
let v = vec![3, 2, 1, 0, -1, -2, -3];
// check single-line case
let _ = v.iter().filter(|&x| *x < 0).next(); //~ERROR called `filter(p).next()` on an Iterator.
//~| NOTE replace this
// check multi-line case
let _ = v.iter().filter(|&x| { //~ERROR called `filter(p).next()` on an Iterator.
*x < 0
}
).next();
// check that we don't lint if the caller is not an Iterator
let foo = FilterNextTest { _foo: 0 };
let _ = foo.filter().next();
}
fn main() {
use std::io;