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Merge pull request #2951 from etaoins/allow-pass-by-ref-on-ref-return

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Allow pass by reference if we return a reference
This commit is contained in:
Philipp Krones 2018-07-24 11:23:01 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit b02e53de34
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3 changed files with 54 additions and 27 deletions
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18
clippy_lints/src/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs
View file

@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ use crate::utils::{in_macro, is_copy, is_self, span_lint_and_sugg, snippet};
/// The configuration option `trivial_copy_size_limit` can be set to override
/// this limit for a project.
///
/// This lint attempts to allow passing arguments by reference if a reference
/// to that argument is returned. This is implemented by comparing the lifetime
/// of the argument and return value for equality. However, this can cause
/// false positives in cases involving multiple lifetimes that are bounded by
/// each other.
///
/// **Example:**
/// ```rust
/// fn foo(v: &u32) {
@ -115,6 +121,15 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for TriviallyCopyPassByRef {
let fn_sig = cx.tcx.fn_sig(fn_def_id);
let fn_sig = cx.tcx.erase_late_bound_regions(&fn_sig);
// Use lifetimes to determine if we're returning a reference to the
// argument. In that case we can't switch to pass-by-value as the
// argument will not live long enough.
let output_lt = if let TypeVariants::TyRef(output_lt, _, _) = fn_sig.output().sty {
Some(output_lt)
} else {
None
};
for ((input, &ty), arg) in decl.inputs.iter().zip(fn_sig.inputs()).zip(&body.arguments) {
// All spans generated from a proc-macro invocation are the same...
if span == input.span {
@ -122,7 +137,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for TriviallyCopyPassByRef {
}
if_chain! {
if let TypeVariants::TyRef(_, ty, Mutability::MutImmutable) = ty.sty;
if let TypeVariants::TyRef(input_lt, ty, Mutability::MutImmutable) = ty.sty;
if Some(input_lt) != output_lt;
if is_copy(cx, ty);
if let Some(size) = cx.layout_of(ty).ok().map(|l| l.size.bytes());
if size <= self.limit;

11
tests/ui/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs
View file

@ -11,6 +11,15 @@ type Baz = u32;
fn good(a: &mut u32, b: u32, c: &Bar) {
}
fn good_return_implicit_lt_ref(foo: &Foo) -> &u32 {
&foo.0
}
#[allow(needless_lifetimes)]
fn good_return_explicit_lt_ref<'a>(foo: &'a Foo) -> &'a u32 {
&foo.0
}
fn bad(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
}
@ -46,6 +55,8 @@ fn main() {
let (mut foo, bar) = (Foo(0), Bar([0; 24]));
let (mut a, b, c, x, y, z) = (0, 0, Bar([0; 24]), 0, Foo(0), 0);
good(&mut a, b, &c);
good_return_implicit_lt_ref(&y);
good_return_explicit_lt_ref(&y);
bad(&x, &y, &z);
foo.good(&mut a, b, &c);
foo.good2();

52
tests/ui/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.stderr
View file

@ -1,81 +1,81 @@
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:14:11
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:23:11
|
14 | fn bad(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
23 | fn bad(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `u32`
|
= note: `-D trivially-copy-pass-by-ref` implied by `-D warnings`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:14:20
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:23:20
|
14 | fn bad(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
23 | fn bad(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `Foo`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:14:29
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:23:29
|
14 | fn bad(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
23 | fn bad(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `Baz`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:24:12
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:33:12
|
24 | fn bad(&self, x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
33 | fn bad(&self, x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `self`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:24:22
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:33:22
|
24 | fn bad(&self, x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
33 | fn bad(&self, x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `u32`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:24:31
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:33:31
|
24 | fn bad(&self, x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
33 | fn bad(&self, x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `Foo`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:24:40
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:33:40
|
24 | fn bad(&self, x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
33 | fn bad(&self, x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `Baz`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:27:16
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:36:16
|
27 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
36 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `u32`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:27:25
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:36:25
|
27 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
36 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `Foo`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:27:34
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:36:34
|
27 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
36 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `Baz`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:41:16
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:50:16
|
41 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
50 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `u32`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:41:25
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:50:25
|
41 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
50 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `Foo`
error: this argument is passed by reference, but would be more efficient if passed by value
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:41:34
--> $DIR/trivially_copy_pass_by_ref.rs:50:34
|
41 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
50 | fn bad2(x: &u32, y: &Foo, z: &Baz) {
| ^^^^ help: consider passing by value instead: `Baz`
error: aborting due to 13 previous errors