Auto merge of #119258 - compiler-errors:closure-kind, r=eholk

Make closures carry their own ClosureKind

Right now, we use the "`movability`" field of `hir::Closure` to distinguish a closure and a coroutine. This is paired together with the `CoroutineKind`, which is located not in the `hir::Closure`, but the `hir::Body`. This is strange and redundant.

This PR introduces `ClosureKind` with two variants -- `Closure` and `Coroutine`, which is put into `hir::Closure`. The `CoroutineKind` is thus removed from `hir::Body`, and `Option<Movability>` no longer needs to be a stand-in for "is this a closure or a coroutine".

r? eholk
This commit is contained in:
bors 2023-12-26 04:25:53 +00:00
commit 91859ed80a
14 changed files with 119 additions and 73 deletions

View file

@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_hir_and_then;
use clippy_utils::source::snippet; use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
use clippy_utils::ty::implements_trait; use clippy_utils::ty::implements_trait;
use rustc_errors::Applicability; use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::{Body, BodyId, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, CoroutineDesugaring, ExprKind, QPath}; use rustc_hir::{
Closure, ClosureKind, CoroutineDesugaring, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, Expr, ExprKind, QPath,
};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass; use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
@ -44,15 +46,22 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
declare_lint_pass!(AsyncYieldsAsync => [ASYNC_YIELDS_ASYNC]); declare_lint_pass!(AsyncYieldsAsync => [ASYNC_YIELDS_ASYNC]);
impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for AsyncYieldsAsync { impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for AsyncYieldsAsync {
fn check_body(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, body: &'tcx Body<'_>) { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) {
// For functions, with explicitly defined types, don't warn. // For functions, with explicitly defined types, don't warn.
// XXXkhuey maybe we should? // XXXkhuey maybe we should?
if let Some(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, CoroutineSource::Block | CoroutineSource::Closure)) = body.coroutine_kind { if let ExprKind::Closure(Closure {
kind:
ClosureKind::Coroutine(CoroutineKind::Desugared(
CoroutineDesugaring::Async,
CoroutineSource::Block | CoroutineSource::Closure,
)),
body: body_id,
..
}) = expr.kind
{
if let Some(future_trait_def_id) = cx.tcx.lang_items().future_trait() { if let Some(future_trait_def_id) = cx.tcx.lang_items().future_trait() {
let body_id = BodyId { let typeck_results = cx.tcx.typeck_body(*body_id);
hir_id: body.value.hir_id, let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(*body_id);
};
let typeck_results = cx.tcx.typeck_body(body_id);
let expr_ty = typeck_results.expr_ty(body.value); let expr_ty = typeck_results.expr_ty(body.value);
if implements_trait(cx, expr_ty, future_trait_def_id, &[]) { if implements_trait(cx, expr_ty, future_trait_def_id, &[]) {

View file

@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ use clippy_config::types::DisallowedPath;
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then; use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
use clippy_utils::{match_def_path, paths}; use clippy_utils::{match_def_path, paths};
use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap; use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId; use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
use rustc_hir::{Body, CoroutineKind, CoroutineDesugaring};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_middle::mir::CoroutineLayout; use rustc_middle::mir::CoroutineLayout;
use rustc_session::impl_lint_pass; use rustc_session::impl_lint_pass;
@ -183,8 +183,8 @@ impl AwaitHolding {
} }
} }
impl LateLintPass<'_> for AwaitHolding { impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for AwaitHolding {
fn check_crate(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>) { fn check_crate(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>) {
for conf in &self.conf_invalid_types { for conf in &self.conf_invalid_types {
let segs: Vec<_> = conf.path().split("::").collect(); let segs: Vec<_> = conf.path().split("::").collect();
for id in clippy_utils::def_path_def_ids(cx, &segs) { for id in clippy_utils::def_path_def_ids(cx, &segs) {
@ -193,10 +193,14 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for AwaitHolding {
} }
} }
fn check_body(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, body: &'_ Body<'_>) { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) {
if let Some(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, _)) = body.coroutine_kind { if let hir::ExprKind::Closure(hir::Closure {
let def_id = cx.tcx.hir().body_owner_def_id(body.id()); kind: hir::ClosureKind::Coroutine(hir::CoroutineKind::Desugared(hir::CoroutineDesugaring::Async, _)),
if let Some(coroutine_layout) = cx.tcx.mir_coroutine_witnesses(def_id) { def_id,
..
}) = expr.kind
{
if let Some(coroutine_layout) = cx.tcx.mir_coroutine_witnesses(*def_id) {
self.check_interior_types(cx, coroutine_layout); self.check_interior_types(cx, coroutine_layout);
} }
} }

View file

@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ use clippy_utils::source::{position_before_rarrow, snippet_block, snippet_opt};
use rustc_errors::Applicability; use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::intravisit::FnKind; use rustc_hir::intravisit::FnKind;
use rustc_hir::{ use rustc_hir::{
Block, Body, Closure, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, CoroutineDesugaring, Expr, ExprKind, FnDecl, FnRetTy, GenericArg, GenericBound, Block, Body, Closure, CoroutineDesugaring, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, Expr, ExprKind, FnDecl, FnRetTy,
ImplItem, Item, ItemKind, LifetimeName, Node, Term, TraitRef, Ty, TyKind, TypeBindingKind, GenericArg, GenericBound, ImplItem, Item, ItemKind, LifetimeName, Node, Term, TraitRef, Ty, TyKind,
TypeBindingKind, ClosureKind,
}; };
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass; use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
@ -171,16 +172,25 @@ fn captures_all_lifetimes(inputs: &[Ty<'_>], output_lifetimes: &[LifetimeName])
.all(|in_lt| output_lifetimes.iter().any(|out_lt| in_lt == out_lt)) .all(|in_lt| output_lifetimes.iter().any(|out_lt| in_lt == out_lt))
} }
fn desugared_async_block<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, block: &'tcx Block<'tcx>) -> Option<&'tcx Body<'tcx>> { fn desugared_async_block<'tcx>(
if let Some(block_expr) = block.expr cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
&& let Expr { block: &'tcx Block<'tcx>,
kind: ExprKind::Closure(&Closure { body, .. }), ) -> Option<&'tcx Body<'tcx>> {
.. if let Some(Expr {
} = block_expr kind:
&& let closure_body = cx.tcx.hir().body(body) ExprKind::Closure(&Closure {
&& closure_body.coroutine_kind == Some(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, CoroutineSource::Block)) kind:
ClosureKind::Coroutine(CoroutineKind::Desugared(
CoroutineDesugaring::Async,
CoroutineSource::Block,
)),
body,
..
}),
..
}) = block.expr
{ {
return Some(closure_body); return Some(cx.tcx.hir().body(body));
} }
None None

View file

@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
&& let Body { && let Body {
params: [p], params: [p],
value: body_expr, value: body_expr,
coroutine_kind: _,
} = cx.tcx.hir().body(c.body) } = cx.tcx.hir().body(c.body)
&& let PatKind::Tuple([key_pat, val_pat], _) = p.pat.kind && let PatKind::Tuple([key_pat, val_pat], _) = p.pat.kind
&& let (replacement_kind, annotation, bound_ident) = match (&key_pat.kind, &val_pat.kind) { && let (replacement_kind, annotation, bound_ident) = match (&key_pat.kind, &val_pat.kind) {

View file

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use clippy_utils::path_res;
use clippy_utils::source::snippet; use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
use rustc_errors::Applicability; use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res}; use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
use rustc_hir::{Block, Body, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, CoroutineDesugaring, Expr, ExprKind, LangItem, MatchSource, QPath}; use rustc_hir::{Block, Body, Expr, ExprKind, LangItem, MatchSource, QPath};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass; use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
@ -86,22 +86,20 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for NeedlessQuestionMark {
} }
fn check_body(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, body: &'_ Body<'_>) { fn check_body(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, body: &'_ Body<'_>) {
if let Some(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, CoroutineSource::Fn)) = body.coroutine_kind { if let ExprKind::Block(
if let ExprKind::Block( Block {
Block { expr:
expr: Some(Expr {
Some(Expr { kind: ExprKind::DropTemps(async_body),
kind: ExprKind::DropTemps(async_body), ..
.. }),
}), ..
.. },
}, _,
_, ) = body.value.kind
) = body.value.kind {
{ if let ExprKind::Block(Block { expr: Some(expr), .. }, ..) = async_body.kind {
if let ExprKind::Block(Block { expr: Some(expr), .. }, ..) = async_body.kind { check(cx, expr.peel_blocks());
check(cx, expr);
}
} }
} else { } else {
check(cx, body.value.peel_blocks()); check(cx, body.value.peel_blocks());

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use clippy_utils::peel_blocks;
use clippy_utils::source::{snippet, walk_span_to_context}; use clippy_utils::source::{snippet, walk_span_to_context};
use clippy_utils::visitors::for_each_expr; use clippy_utils::visitors::for_each_expr;
use rustc_errors::Applicability; use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::{Closure, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, CoroutineDesugaring, Expr, ExprKind, MatchSource}; use rustc_hir::{Closure, ClosureKind, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, CoroutineDesugaring, Expr, ExprKind, MatchSource};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_middle::lint::in_external_macro; use rustc_middle::lint::in_external_macro;
use rustc_middle::ty::UpvarCapture; use rustc_middle::ty::UpvarCapture;
@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for RedundantAsyncBlock {
/// If `expr` is a desugared `async` block, return the original expression if it does not capture /// If `expr` is a desugared `async` block, return the original expression if it does not capture
/// any variable by ref. /// any variable by ref.
fn desugar_async_block<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> Option<&'tcx Expr<'tcx>> { fn desugar_async_block<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> Option<&'tcx Expr<'tcx>> {
if let ExprKind::Closure(Closure { body, def_id, .. }) = expr.kind if let ExprKind::Closure(Closure { body, def_id, kind, .. }) = expr.kind
&& let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(*body) && let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(*body)
&& matches!(body.coroutine_kind, Some(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, CoroutineSource::Block))) && matches!(kind, ClosureKind::Coroutine(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, CoroutineSource::Block)))
{ {
cx.typeck_results() cx.typeck_results()
.closure_min_captures .closure_min_captures

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
use rustc_errors::Applicability; use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir as hir; use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::intravisit::{Visitor as HirVisitor, Visitor}; use rustc_hir::intravisit::{Visitor as HirVisitor, Visitor};
use rustc_hir::{intravisit as hir_visit, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, CoroutineDesugaring, Node}; use rustc_hir::{intravisit as hir_visit, CoroutineKind, CoroutineSource, CoroutineDesugaring, Node, ClosureKind};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter; use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
use rustc_middle::lint::in_external_macro; use rustc_middle::lint::in_external_macro;
@ -63,11 +63,10 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ReturnVisitor {
/// Checks if the body is owned by an async closure. /// Checks if the body is owned by an async closure.
/// Returns true for `async || whatever_expression`, but false for `|| async { whatever_expression /// Returns true for `async || whatever_expression`, but false for `|| async { whatever_expression
/// }`. /// }`.
fn is_async_closure(cx: &LateContext<'_>, body: &hir::Body<'_>) -> bool { fn is_async_closure(body: &hir::Body<'_>) -> bool {
if let hir::ExprKind::Closure(innermost_closure_generated_by_desugar) = body.value.kind if let hir::ExprKind::Closure(innermost_closure_generated_by_desugar) = body.value.kind
&& let desugared_inner_closure_body = cx.tcx.hir().body(innermost_closure_generated_by_desugar.body)
// checks whether it is `async || whatever_expression` // checks whether it is `async || whatever_expression`
&& let Some(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, CoroutineSource::Closure)) = desugared_inner_closure_body.coroutine_kind && let ClosureKind::Coroutine(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, CoroutineSource::Closure)) = innermost_closure_generated_by_desugar.kind
{ {
true true
} else { } else {
@ -103,7 +102,7 @@ fn find_innermost_closure<'tcx>(
data = Some(( data = Some((
body.value, body.value,
closure.fn_decl, closure.fn_decl,
if is_async_closure(cx, body) { if is_async_closure(body) {
ty::Asyncness::Yes ty::Asyncness::Yes
} else { } else {
ty::Asyncness::No ty::Asyncness::No

View file

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_hir_and_then; use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_hir_and_then;
use clippy_utils::is_def_id_trait_method; use clippy_utils::is_def_id_trait_method;
use rustc_hir::def::DefKind; use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_body, walk_expr, walk_fn, FnKind, Visitor}; use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_expr, walk_fn, FnKind, Visitor};
use rustc_hir::{Body, Expr, ExprKind, FnDecl, Node, YieldSource}; use rustc_hir::{Body, Expr, ExprKind, FnDecl, Node, YieldSource};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter; use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
@ -78,32 +78,32 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for AsyncFnVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
self.await_in_async_block = Some(ex.span); self.await_in_async_block = Some(ex.span);
} }
} }
walk_expr(self, ex);
}
fn nested_visit_map(&mut self) -> Self::Map {
self.cx.tcx.hir()
}
fn visit_body(&mut self, b: &'tcx Body<'tcx>) {
let is_async_block = matches!( let is_async_block = matches!(
b.coroutine_kind, ex.kind,
Some(rustc_hir::CoroutineKind::Desugared( ExprKind::Closure(rustc_hir::Closure {
rustc_hir::CoroutineDesugaring::Async, kind: rustc_hir::ClosureKind::Coroutine(rustc_hir::CoroutineKind::Desugared(
_ rustc_hir::CoroutineDesugaring::Async,
)) _
)),
..
})
); );
if is_async_block { if is_async_block {
self.async_depth += 1; self.async_depth += 1;
} }
walk_body(self, b); walk_expr(self, ex);
if is_async_block { if is_async_block {
self.async_depth -= 1; self.async_depth -= 1;
} }
} }
fn nested_visit_map(&mut self) -> Self::Map {
self.cx.tcx.hir()
}
} }
impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnusedAsync { impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnusedAsync {

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@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ use rustc_ast::LitIntType;
use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap; use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
use rustc_hir as hir; use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::{ use rustc_hir::{
ArrayLen, BindingAnnotation, CaptureBy, Closure, ExprKind, FnRetTy, HirId, Lit, PatKind, QPath, StmtKind, TyKind, ArrayLen, BindingAnnotation, CaptureBy, Closure, ClosureKind, CoroutineKind, ExprKind, FnRetTy, HirId, Lit,
PatKind, QPath, StmtKind, TyKind,
}; };
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass; use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
@ -476,7 +477,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> PrintVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
capture_clause, capture_clause,
fn_decl, fn_decl,
body: body_id, body: body_id,
movability, kind,
.. ..
}) => { }) => {
let capture_clause = match capture_clause { let capture_clause = match capture_clause {
@ -484,7 +485,17 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> PrintVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
CaptureBy::Ref => "Ref", CaptureBy::Ref => "Ref",
}; };
let movability = OptionPat::new(movability.map(|m| format!("Movability::{m:?}"))); let closure_kind = match kind {
ClosureKind::Closure => "ClosureKind::Closure".to_string(),
ClosureKind::Coroutine(coroutine_kind) => match coroutine_kind {
CoroutineKind::Desugared(desugaring, source) => format!(
"ClosureKind::Coroutine(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::{desugaring:?}, CoroutineSource::{source:?}))"
),
CoroutineKind::Coroutine(movability) => {
format!("ClosureKind::Coroutine(CoroutineKind::Coroutine(Movability::{movability:?})")
},
},
};
let ret_ty = match fn_decl.output { let ret_ty = match fn_decl.output {
FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_) => "FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_)", FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_) => "FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_)",
@ -492,7 +503,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> PrintVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
}; };
bind!(self, fn_decl, body_id); bind!(self, fn_decl, body_id);
kind!("Closure(CaptureBy::{capture_clause}, {fn_decl}, {body_id}, _, {movability})"); kind!(
"Closure {{ capture_clause: CaptureBy::{capture_clause}, fn_decl: {fn_decl}, body: {body_id}, closure_kind: {closure_kind}, .. }}"
);
chain!(self, "let {ret_ty} = {fn_decl}.output"); chain!(self, "let {ret_ty} = {fn_decl}.output");
self.body(body_id); self.body(body_id);
}, },

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@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ if let ExprKind::Block(block, None) = expr.kind
{ {
// report your lint here // report your lint here
} }
if let ExprKind::Closure(CaptureBy::Value { .. }, fn_decl, body_id, _, None) = expr.kind if let ExprKind::Closure { capture_clause: CaptureBy::Value { .. }, fn_decl: fn_decl, body: body_id, closure_kind: ClosureKind::Closure, .. } = expr.kind
&& let FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_) = fn_decl.output && let FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_) = fn_decl.output
&& expr1 = &cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id).value && expr1 = &cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id).value
&& let ExprKind::Closure(CaptureBy::Value { .. }, fn_decl1, body_id1, _, Some(Movability::Static)) = expr1.kind && let ExprKind::Closure { capture_clause: CaptureBy::Value { .. }, fn_decl: fn_decl1, body: body_id1, closure_kind: ClosureKind::Coroutine(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, CoroutineSource::Closure)), .. } = expr1.kind
&& let FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_) = fn_decl1.output && let FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_) = fn_decl1.output
&& expr2 = &cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id1).value && expr2 = &cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id1).value
&& let ExprKind::Block(block, None) = expr2.kind && let ExprKind::Block(block, None) = expr2.kind

View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
if let StmtKind::Local(local) = stmt.kind if let StmtKind::Local(local) = stmt.kind
&& let Some(init) = local.init && let Some(init) = local.init
&& let ExprKind::Closure(CaptureBy::Ref, fn_decl, body_id, _, None) = init.kind && let ExprKind::Closure { capture_clause: CaptureBy::Ref, fn_decl: fn_decl, body: body_id, closure_kind: ClosureKind::Closure, .. } = init.kind
&& let FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_) = fn_decl.output && let FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(_) = fn_decl.output
&& expr = &cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id).value && expr = &cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id).value
&& let ExprKind::Block(block, None) = expr.kind && let ExprKind::Block(block, None) = expr.kind

View file

@ -135,3 +135,7 @@ async fn async_deref_ref(s: Option<&String>) -> Option<&str> {
async fn async_result_bad(s: TR) -> Result<usize, bool> { async fn async_result_bad(s: TR) -> Result<usize, bool> {
s.magic s.magic
} }
async fn async_wrapped<T>(a: Option<T>) -> Option<T> {
{ a }
}

View file

@ -135,3 +135,7 @@ async fn async_deref_ref(s: Option<&String>) -> Option<&str> {
async fn async_result_bad(s: TR) -> Result<usize, bool> { async fn async_result_bad(s: TR) -> Result<usize, bool> {
Ok(s.magic?) Ok(s.magic?)
} }
async fn async_wrapped<T>(a: Option<T>) -> Option<T> {
{ Some(a?) }
}

View file

@ -90,5 +90,11 @@ error: question mark operator is useless here
LL | Ok(s.magic?) LL | Ok(s.magic?)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try removing question mark and `Ok()`: `s.magic` | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try removing question mark and `Ok()`: `s.magic`
error: aborting due to 14 previous errors error: question mark operator is useless here
--> $DIR/needless_question_mark.rs:140:7
|
LL | { Some(a?) }
| ^^^^^^^^ help: try removing question mark and `Some()`: `a`
error: aborting due to 15 previous errors