rust-analyzer/crates/ra_ide/test_data/highlight_strings.html

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<pre><code><span class="macro">macro_rules!</span> <span class="macro declaration">println</span> {
    ($($arg:tt)*) =&gt; ({
        $<span class="keyword">crate</span>::io::_print($<span class="keyword">crate</span>::format_args_nl!($($arg)*));
    })
}
#[rustc_builtin_macro]
<span class="macro">macro_rules!</span> <span class="macro declaration">format_args_nl</span> {
    ($fmt:expr) =&gt; {{ <span class="comment">/* compiler built-in */</span> }};
    ($fmt:expr, $($args:tt)*) =&gt; {{ <span class="comment">/* compiler built-in */</span> }};
}

<span class="keyword">fn</span> <span class="function declaration">main</span>() {
    <span class="comment">// from https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fmt/index.html</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello"</span>);                 <span class="comment">// =&gt; "Hello"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello, </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"world"</span>);   <span class="comment">// =&gt; "Hello, world!"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"The number is </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">1</span>);   <span class="comment">// =&gt; "The number is 1"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">?</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, (<span class="numeric_literal">3</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">4</span>));          <span class="comment">// =&gt; "(3, 4)"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">value</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, value=<span class="numeric_literal">4</span>);      <span class="comment">// =&gt; "4"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">1</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">2</span>);           <span class="comment">// =&gt; "1 2"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="numeric_literal">4</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">42</span>);             <span class="comment">// =&gt; "0042" with leading zerosV</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">1</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">1</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">2</span>);   <span class="comment">// =&gt; "2 1 1 2"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">argument</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, argument = <span class="string_literal">"test"</span>);   <span class="comment">// =&gt; "test"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">name</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">1</span>, name = <span class="numeric_literal">2</span>);          <span class="comment">// =&gt; "2 1"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">a</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">c</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">b</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, a=<span class="string_literal">"a"</span>, b=<span class="char_literal">'b'</span>, c=<span class="numeric_literal">3</span>);  <span class="comment">// =&gt; "a 3 b"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"{{</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">}}"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">2</span>);                       <span class="comment">// =&gt; "{2}"</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="numeric_literal">5</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="numeric_literal">1</span><span class="format_specifier">$</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">1</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="format_specifier">$</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="variable">width</span><span class="format_specifier">$</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>, width = <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">&lt;</span><span class="numeric_literal">5</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">-</span><span class="format_specifier">&lt;</span><span class="numeric_literal">5</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">^</span><span class="numeric_literal">5</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">&gt;</span><span class="numeric_literal">5</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">+</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">#</span><span class="variable">x</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">27</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="numeric_literal">5</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="numeric_literal">5</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, -<span class="numeric_literal">5</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">#</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="numeric_literal">10</span><span class="variable">x</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">27</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> is </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">1</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="numeric_literal">5</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">0.01</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">1</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> is </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">2</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="format_specifier">$</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">0.01</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">0</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> is </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">2</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="numeric_literal">1</span><span class="format_specifier">$</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">0.01</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> is </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="format_specifier">*</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>,    <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">0.01</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> is </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="numeric_literal">2</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="format_specifier">*</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>,   <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">0.01</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal"> is </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">number</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="variable">prec</span><span class="format_specifier">$</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"x"</span>, prec = <span class="numeric_literal">5</span>, number = <span class="numeric_literal">0.01</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">, `</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">name</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="format_specifier">*</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">` has 3 fractional digits"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"Hello"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">3</span>, name=<span class="numeric_literal">1234.56</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">, `</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">name</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="format_specifier">*</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">` has 3 characters"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"Hello"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">3</span>, name=<span class="string_literal">"1234.56"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">, `</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">name</span><span class="format_specifier">:</span><span class="format_specifier">&gt;</span><span class="numeric_literal">8</span><span class="format_specifier">.</span><span class="format_specifier">*</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">` has 3 right-aligned characters"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"Hello"</span>, <span class="numeric_literal">3</span>, name=<span class="string_literal">"1234.56"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello {{}}"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"{{ Hello"</span>);

    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">r"Hello, </span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">!"</span>, <span class="string_literal">"world"</span>);

    <span class="comment">// escape sequences</span>
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"Hello</span><span class="escape_sequence">\n</span><span class="string_literal">World"</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="escape_sequence">\u{48}</span><span class="escape_sequence">\x65</span><span class="escape_sequence">\x6C</span><span class="escape_sequence">\x6C</span><span class="escape_sequence">\x6F</span><span class="string_literal"> World"</span>);

    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="escape_sequence">\x41</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, A = <span class="numeric_literal">92</span>);
    <span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string_literal">"</span><span class="format_specifier">{</span><span class="variable">ничоси</span><span class="format_specifier">}</span><span class="string_literal">"</span>, ничоси = <span class="numeric_literal">92</span>);
}</code></pre>