This commit is contained in:
Laurent Cozic 2013-11-16 22:20:07 +08:00
commit 81d6b4fb99
2 changed files with 81 additions and 36 deletions

View file

@ -42,14 +42,10 @@ An optional exclude file can be provided as a third parameter. It should be comp
# TODO
* Manage the backups in a way similar to Time Machine - hourly backups for the past 24 hours; daily backups for the past month; weekly backups for the previous months.
* Other minor changes (see TODO comments in the source).
* Minor changes (see TODO comments in the source).
# LICENSE
[MIT](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
[![Bitdeli Badge](https://d2weczhvl823v0.cloudfront.net/laurent22/rsync-time-backup/trend.png)](https://bitdeli.com/free "Bitdeli Badge")

View file

@ -27,6 +27,34 @@ fn_terminate_script() {
trap 'fn_terminate_script' SIGINT
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Small utility functions for reducing code duplication
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
fn_parse_date() {
# Converts YYYY-MM-DD-HHMMSS to YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS and then to Unix Epoch.
case "$OSTYPE" in
linux*) date -d "${1:0:10} ${1:11:2}:${1:13:2}:${1:15:2}" +%s ;;
darwin*) date -j -f "%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S" "$1" "+%s" ;;
esac
}
fn_find_backups() {
find "$DEST_FOLDER" -type d -name "????-??-??-??????" -prune
}
fn_expire_backup() {
# Double-check that we're on a backup destination to be completely
# sure we're deleting the right folder
if [ -z "$(fn_is_backup_destination "$(dirname -- "$1")")" ]; then
fn_log_error "$1 is not on a backup destination - aborting."
exit 1
fi
fn_log_info "Expiring $1"
rm -rf -- "$1"
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Source and destination information
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -53,15 +81,10 @@ fn_backup_marker_path() {
}
fn_is_backup_destination() {
DEST_MARKER_FILE="$(fn_backup_marker_path $1)"
if [ -f "$DEST_MARKER_FILE" ]; then
echo "1"
else
echo "0"
fi
find "$(fn_backup_marker_path "$1")" 2>/dev/null
}
if [ "$(fn_is_backup_destination $DEST_FOLDER)" != "1" ]; then
if [ -z "$(fn_is_backup_destination $DEST_FOLDER)" ]; then
fn_log_info "Safety check failed - the destination does not appear to be a backup folder or drive (marker file not found)."
fn_log_info "If it is indeed a backup folder, you may add the marker file by running the following command:"
fn_log_info ""
@ -74,12 +97,18 @@ fi
# Setup additional variables
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
BACKUP_FOLDER_PATTERN=????-??-??-??????
# Date logic
NOW=$(date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S")
EPOCH=$(date "+%s")
KEEP_ALL_DATE=$(($EPOCH - 86400)) # 1 day ago
KEEP_DAILIES_DATE=$(($EPOCH - 2678400)) # 31 days ago
export IFS=$'\n' # Better for handling spaces in filenames.
PROFILE_FOLDER="$HOME/.rsync_tmbackup"
LOG_FILE="$PROFILE_FOLDER/$NOW.log"
DEST=$DEST_FOLDER/$NOW
PREVIOUS_DEST=$(find "$DEST_FOLDER" -type d -name "$BACKUP_FOLDER_PATTERN" -prune | sort | tail -n 1)
PREVIOUS_DEST=$(fn_find_backups | sort | tail -n 1)
INPROGRESS_FILE=$DEST_FOLDER/backup.inprogress
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -100,10 +129,10 @@ if [ -f "$INPROGRESS_FILE" ]; then
# - Last backup is moved to current backup folder so that it can be resumed.
# - 2nd to last backup becomes last backup.
fn_log_info "$INPROGRESS_FILE already exists - the previous backup failed or was interrupted. Backup will resume from there."
LINE_COUNT=$(find "$DEST_FOLDER" -type d -name "$BACKUP_FOLDER_PATTERN" -prune | sort | tail -n 2 | wc -l)
LINE_COUNT=$(fn_find_backups | sort | tail -n 2 | wc -l)
mv -- "$PREVIOUS_DEST" "$DEST"
if [ "$LINE_COUNT" -gt 1 ]; then
PREVIOUS_PREVIOUS_DEST=$(find "$DEST_FOLDER" -type d -name "$BACKUP_FOLDER_PATTERN" -prune | sort | tail -n 2 | head -n 1)
PREVIOUS_PREVIOUS_DEST=$(fn_find_backups | sort | tail -n 2 | head -n 1)
PREVIOUS_DEST=$PREVIOUS_PREVIOUS_DEST
else
PREVIOUS_DEST=""
@ -138,6 +167,34 @@ while [ "1" ]; do
mkdir -p -- "$DEST"
fi
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purge certain old backups before beginning new backup.
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Default value for $prev ensures that the most recent backup is never deleted.
prev="0000-00-00-000000"
for fname in $(fn_find_backups | sort -r); do
date=$(basename "$fname")
stamp=$(fn_parse_date $date)
# Skip if failed to parse date...
[ -n "$stamp" ] || continue
if [ $stamp -ge $KEEP_ALL_DATE ]; then
true
elif [ $stamp -ge $KEEP_DAILIES_DATE ]; then
# Delete all but the most recent of each day.
[ "${date:0:10}" == "${prev:0:10}" ] && fn_expire_backup "$fname"
else
# Delete all but the most recent of each month.
[ "${date:0:7}" == "${prev:0:7}" ] && fn_expire_backup "$fname"
fi
prev=$date
done
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Start backup
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -187,9 +244,9 @@ while [ "1" ]; do
grep --quiet "Result too large (34)" "$LOG_FILE"
NO_SPACE_LEFT="$?"
fi
rm -- "$LOG_FILE"
if [ "$NO_SPACE_LEFT" == "0" ]; then
# TODO: -y flag
read -p "It looks like there is no space left on the destination. Delete old backup? (Y/n) " yn
@ -198,29 +255,21 @@ while [ "1" ]; do
esac
fn_log_warn "No space left on device - removing oldest backup and resuming."
BACKUP_FOLDER_COUNT=$(find "$DEST_FOLDER" -type d -name "$BACKUP_FOLDER_PATTERN" -prune | wc -l)
BACKUP_FOLDER_COUNT=$(fn_find_backups | wc -l)
if [ "$BACKUP_FOLDER_COUNT" -lt "2" ]; then
fn_log_error "No space left on device, and no old backup to delete."
exit 1
fi
OLD_BACKUP_PATH=$(find "$DEST_FOLDER" -type d -name "$BACKUP_FOLDER_PATTERN" -prune | head -n 1)
OLD_BACKUP_PATH=$(fn_find_backups | head -n 1)
if [ "$OLD_BACKUP_PATH" == "" ]; then
fn_log_error "No space left on device, and cannot get path to oldest backup to delete."
exit 1
fi
# Double-check that we're on a backup destination to be completely sure we're deleting the right folder
OLD_BACKUP_PARENT_PATH=$(dirname -- "$OLD_BACKUP_PATH")
if [ "$(fn_is_backup_destination $OLD_BACKUP_PARENT_PATH)" != "1" ]; then
fn_log_error "'$OLD_BACKUP_PATH' is not on a backup destination - aborting."
exit 1
fi
fn_log_info "Deleting '$OLD_BACKUP_PATH'..."
rm -rf -- "$OLD_BACKUP_PATH"
fn_expire_backup "$OLD_BACKUP_PATH"
# Resume backup
continue
fi
@ -229,16 +278,16 @@ while [ "1" ]; do
fn_log_error "Exited with error code $RSYNC_EXIT_CODE"
exit $RSYNC_EXIT_CODE
fi
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Add symlink to last successful backup
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
cd "$DEST_FOLDER"
rm -f -- "latest"
ln -s -- $(basename -- "$DEST") "latest"
cd -
rm -- "$INPROGRESS_FILE"
# TODO: grep for "^rsync error:.*$" in log
fn_log_info "Backup completed without errors."