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fix(stylize)!: add Stylize impl for String (#466)

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Although the `Stylize` trait is already implemented for `&str` which
extends to `String`, it is not implemented for `String` itself. This
commit adds an impl of Stylize that returns a Span<'static> for `String`
so that code can call Stylize methods on temporary `String`s.

E.g. the following now compiles instead of failing with a compile error
about referencing a temporary value:

    let s = format!("hello {name}!", "world").red();

BREAKING CHANGE: This may break some code that expects to call Stylize
methods on `String` values and then use the String value later. This
will now fail to compile because the String is consumed by set_style
instead of a slice being created and consumed.

This can be fixed by cloning the `String`. E.g.:

    let s = String::from("hello world");
    let line = Line::from(vec![s.red(), s.green()]); // fails to compile
    let line = Line::from(vec![s.clone().red(), s.green()]); // works
This commit is contained in:
Josh McKinney 2023-09-09 17:05:36 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent 74c5244be1
commit ebd3680a47
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GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
2 changed files with 134 additions and 5 deletions
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4
examples/scrollbar.rs
View file

@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ fn ui<B: Backend>(f: &mut Frame<B>, app: &mut App) {
Line::from("This is a line ".red()),
Line::from("This is a line".on_dark_gray()),
Line::from("This is a longer line".crossed_out()),
Line::from(long_line.reset()),
Line::from(long_line.clone()),
Line::from("This is a line".reset()),
Line::from(vec![
Span::raw("Masked text: "),
@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ fn ui<B: Backend>(f: &mut Frame<B>, app: &mut App) {
Line::from("This is a line ".red()),
Line::from("This is a line".on_dark_gray()),
Line::from("This is a longer line".crossed_out()),
Line::from(long_line.reset()),
Line::from(long_line.clone()),
Line::from("This is a line".reset()),
Line::from(vec![
Span::raw("Masked text: "),

135
src/style/stylize.rs
View file

@ -179,16 +179,145 @@ impl<'a> Styled for &'a str {
}
}
impl Styled for String {
type Item = Span<'static>;
fn style(&self) -> Style {
Style::default()
}
fn set_style(self, style: Style) -> Self::Item {
Span::styled(self, style)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use itertools::Itertools;
use super::*;
#[test]
fn str_styled() {
assert_eq!("hello".style(), Style::default());
assert_eq!(
"hello".set_style(Style::new().cyan()),
Span::styled("hello", Style::new().cyan())
);
assert_eq!("hello".black(), Span::from("hello").black());
assert_eq!("hello".red(), Span::from("hello").red());
assert_eq!("hello".green(), Span::from("hello").green());
assert_eq!("hello".yellow(), Span::from("hello").yellow());
assert_eq!("hello".blue(), Span::from("hello").blue());
assert_eq!("hello".magenta(), Span::from("hello").magenta());
assert_eq!("hello".cyan(), Span::from("hello").cyan());
assert_eq!("hello".gray(), Span::from("hello").gray());
assert_eq!("hello".dark_gray(), Span::from("hello").dark_gray());
assert_eq!("hello".light_red(), Span::from("hello").light_red());
assert_eq!("hello".light_green(), Span::from("hello").light_green());
assert_eq!("hello".light_yellow(), Span::from("hello").light_yellow());
assert_eq!("hello".light_blue(), Span::from("hello").light_blue());
assert_eq!("hello".light_magenta(), Span::from("hello").light_magenta());
assert_eq!("hello".light_cyan(), Span::from("hello").light_cyan());
assert_eq!("hello".white(), Span::from("hello").white());
assert_eq!("hello".on_black(), Span::from("hello").on_black());
assert_eq!("hello".on_red(), Span::from("hello").on_red());
assert_eq!("hello".on_green(), Span::from("hello").on_green());
assert_eq!("hello".on_yellow(), Span::from("hello").on_yellow());
assert_eq!("hello".on_blue(), Span::from("hello").on_blue());
assert_eq!("hello".on_magenta(), Span::from("hello").on_magenta());
assert_eq!("hello".on_cyan(), Span::from("hello").on_cyan());
assert_eq!("hello".on_gray(), Span::from("hello").on_gray());
assert_eq!("hello".on_dark_gray(), Span::from("hello").on_dark_gray());
assert_eq!("hello".on_light_red(), Span::from("hello").on_light_red());
assert_eq!(
"hello".on_light_green(),
Span::from("hello").on_light_green()
);
assert_eq!(
"hello".on_light_yellow(),
Span::from("hello").on_light_yellow()
);
assert_eq!("hello".on_light_blue(), Span::from("hello").on_light_blue());
assert_eq!(
"hello".on_light_magenta(),
Span::from("hello").on_light_magenta()
);
assert_eq!("hello".on_light_cyan(), Span::from("hello").on_light_cyan());
assert_eq!("hello".on_white(), Span::from("hello").on_white());
assert_eq!("hello".bold(), Span::from("hello").bold());
assert_eq!("hello".dim(), Span::from("hello").dim());
assert_eq!("hello".italic(), Span::from("hello").italic());
assert_eq!("hello".underlined(), Span::from("hello").underlined());
assert_eq!("hello".slow_blink(), Span::from("hello").slow_blink());
assert_eq!("hello".rapid_blink(), Span::from("hello").rapid_blink());
assert_eq!("hello".reversed(), Span::from("hello").reversed());
assert_eq!("hello".hidden(), Span::from("hello").hidden());
assert_eq!("hello".crossed_out(), Span::from("hello").crossed_out());
assert_eq!("hello".not_bold(), Span::from("hello").not_bold());
assert_eq!("hello".not_dim(), Span::from("hello").not_dim());
assert_eq!("hello".not_italic(), Span::from("hello").not_italic());
assert_eq!(
"hello".not_underlined(),
Span::from("hello").not_underlined()
);
assert_eq!(
"hello".not_slow_blink(),
Span::from("hello").not_slow_blink()
);
assert_eq!(
"hello".not_rapid_blink(),
Span::from("hello").not_rapid_blink()
);
assert_eq!("hello".not_reversed(), Span::from("hello").not_reversed());
assert_eq!("hello".not_hidden(), Span::from("hello").not_hidden());
assert_eq!(
"hello".not_crossed_out(),
Span::from("hello").not_crossed_out()
);
assert_eq!("hello".reset(), Span::from("hello").reset());
}
#[test]
fn string_styled() {
let s = String::from("hello");
assert_eq!(s.style(), Style::default());
assert_eq!(
s.clone().set_style(Style::new().cyan()),
Span::styled("hello", Style::new().cyan())
);
assert_eq!(s.clone().black(), Span::from("hello").black());
assert_eq!(s.clone().on_black(), Span::from("hello").on_black());
assert_eq!(s.clone().bold(), Span::from("hello").bold());
assert_eq!(s.clone().not_bold(), Span::from("hello").not_bold());
assert_eq!(s.clone().reset(), Span::from("hello").reset());
}
#[test]
fn temporary_string_styled() {
// to_string() is used to create a temporary String, which is then styled. Without the
// `Styled` trait impl for `String`, this would fail to compile with the error: "temporary
// value dropped while borrowed"
let s = "hello".to_string().red();
assert_eq!(s, Span::from("hello").red());
// format!() is used to create a temporary String inside a closure, which suffers the same
// issue as above without the `Styled` trait impl for `String`
let items = vec![String::from("a"), String::from("b")];
let sss = items.iter().map(|s| format!("{s}{s}").red()).collect_vec();
assert_eq!(sss, vec![Span::from("aa").red(), Span::from("bb").red()]);
}
#[test]
fn reset() {
assert_eq!(
"hello".on_cyan().light_red().bold().underlined().reset(),
Span::styled("hello", Style::reset())
)
);
}
#[test]
@ -211,14 +340,14 @@ mod tests {
.fg(Color::Cyan)
.add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD);
assert_eq!("hello".cyan().bold(), Span::styled("hello", cyan_bold))
assert_eq!("hello".cyan().bold(), Span::styled("hello", cyan_bold));
}
#[test]
fn fg_bg() {
let cyan_fg_bg = Style::default().bg(Color::Cyan).fg(Color::Cyan);
assert_eq!("hello".cyan().on_cyan(), Span::styled("hello", cyan_fg_bg))
assert_eq!("hello".cyan().on_cyan(), Span::styled("hello", cyan_fg_bg));
}
#[test]