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https://github.com/ratatui-org/ratatui
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wip: histogram 🚧
This commit is contained in:
parent
b06557bbaf
commit
8be13ca74e
2 changed files with 157 additions and 201 deletions
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@ -1,111 +1,108 @@
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use crossterm::{
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event::{self, DisableMouseCapture, EnableMouseCapture, Event, KeyCode},
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execute,
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terminal::{disable_raw_mode, enable_raw_mode, EnterAlternateScreen, LeaveAlternateScreen},
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};
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use ratatui::{
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backend::{Backend, CrosstermBackend},
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layout::{Constraint, Direction, Layout},
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style::{Color, Style},
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widgets::{Block, Borders, Histogram},
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Frame, Terminal,
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};
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// use crossterm::{
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// event::{self, DisableMouseCapture, EnableMouseCapture, Event, KeyCode},
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// execute,
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// terminal::{disable_raw_mode, enable_raw_mode, EnterAlternateScreen, LeaveAlternateScreen},
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// };
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// use ratatui::{
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// backend::{Backend, CrosstermBackend},
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// layout::{Constraint, Direction, Layout},
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// style::{Color, Style},
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// widgets::{Block, Borders, Histogram},
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// Frame, Terminal,
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// };
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use std::{
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error::Error,
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io,
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time::{Duration, Instant},
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};
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use rand::{rngs::ThreadRng, thread_rng, Rng};
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struct App {
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data: Vec<u64>,
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size: usize,
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rng: ThreadRng,
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}
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impl App {
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fn new(size: usize) -> App {
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let data = vec![0; size];
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App {
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data,
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rng: thread_rng(),
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size,
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}
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}
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fn on_tick(&mut self) {
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for i in 0..self.size {
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self.data[i] = self.rng.gen_range(0..100);
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}
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}
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}
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//
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// use rand::{rngs::ThreadRng, thread_rng, Rng};
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//
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// struct App {
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// data: Vec<u64>,
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// size: usize,
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// rng: ThreadRng,
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// }
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//
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// impl App {
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// fn new(size: usize) -> App {
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// let data = vec![0; size];
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// App {
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// data,
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// rng: thread_rng(),
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// size,
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// }
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// }
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//
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// fn on_tick(&mut self) {
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// for i in 0..self.size {
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// self.data[i] = self.rng.gen_range(0..100);
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// }
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// }
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// }
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//
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fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
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// setup terminal
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enable_raw_mode()?;
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let mut stdout = io::stdout();
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execute!(stdout, EnterAlternateScreen, EnableMouseCapture)?;
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let backend = CrosstermBackend::new(stdout);
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let mut terminal = Terminal::new(backend)?;
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// create app and run it
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let tick_rate = Duration::from_millis(250);
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let app = App::new(100);
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let res = run_app(&mut terminal, app, tick_rate);
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// restore terminal
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disable_raw_mode()?;
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execute!(
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terminal.backend_mut(),
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LeaveAlternateScreen,
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DisableMouseCapture
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)?;
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terminal.show_cursor()?;
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if let Err(err) = res {
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println!("{:?}", err)
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}
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// // setup terminal
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// enable_raw_mode()?;
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// let mut stdout = io::stdout();
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// execute!(stdout, EnterAlternateScreen, EnableMouseCapture)?;
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// let backend = CrosstermBackend::new(stdout);
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// let mut terminal = Terminal::new(backend)?;
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//
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// // create app and run it
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// let tick_rate = Duration::from_millis(250);
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// let app = App::new(100);
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// let res = run_app(&mut terminal, app, tick_rate);
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//
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// // restore terminal
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// disable_raw_mode()?;
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// execute!(
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// terminal.backend_mut(),
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// LeaveAlternateScreen,
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// DisableMouseCapture
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// )?;
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// terminal.show_cursor()?;
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//
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// if let Err(err) = res {
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// println!("{:?}", err)
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// }
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//
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Ok(())
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}
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fn run_app<B: Backend>(
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terminal: &mut Terminal<B>,
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mut app: App,
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tick_rate: Duration,
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) -> io::Result<()> {
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let mut last_tick = Instant::now();
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loop {
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terminal.draw(|f| ui(f, &app))?;
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let timeout = tick_rate
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.checked_sub(last_tick.elapsed())
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.unwrap_or_else(|| Duration::from_secs(0));
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if crossterm::event::poll(timeout)? {
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if let Event::Key(key) = event::read()? {
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if let KeyCode::Char('q') = key.code {
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return Ok(());
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}
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}
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}
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if last_tick.elapsed() >= tick_rate {
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app.on_tick();
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last_tick = Instant::now();
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}
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}
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}
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fn ui<B: Backend>(f: &mut Frame<B>, app: &App) {
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let chunks = Layout::default()
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.direction(Direction::Vertical)
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.margin(2)
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.constraints([Constraint::Percentage(100)].as_ref())
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.split(f.size());
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let histogram = Histogram::default()
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.block(Block::default().title("Data1").borders(Borders::ALL))
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.data(&app.data, 10)
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.bar_style(Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow))
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.value_style(Style::default().fg(Color::Black).bg(Color::Yellow));
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f.render_widget(histogram, chunks[0]);
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}
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//
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// fn run_app<B: Backend>(
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// terminal: &mut Terminal<B>,
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// mut app: App,
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// tick_rate: Duration,
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// ) -> io::Result<()> { let mut last_tick = Instant::now(); loop { terminal.draw(|f| ui(f, &app))?;
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//
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// let timeout = tick_rate
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// .checked_sub(last_tick.elapsed())
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// .unwrap_or_else(|| Duration::from_secs(0));
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// if crossterm::event::poll(timeout)? {
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// if let Event::Key(key) = event::read()? {
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// if let KeyCode::Char('q') = key.code {
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// return Ok(());
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// }
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// }
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// }
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// if last_tick.elapsed() >= tick_rate {
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// app.on_tick();
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// last_tick = Instant::now();
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// }
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// }
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// }
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//
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// fn ui<B: Backend>(f: &mut Frame<B>, app: &App) {
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// let chunks = Layout::default()
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// .direction(Direction::Vertical)
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// .margin(2)
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// .constraints([Constraint::Percentage(100)].as_ref())
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// .split(f.size());
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// let histogram = Histogram::default()
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// .block(Block::default().title("Data1").borders(Borders::ALL))
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// .data(&app.data, 10)
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// .bar_style(Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow))
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// .value_style(Style::default().fg(Color::Black).bg(Color::Yellow));
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// f.render_widget(histogram, chunks[0]);
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// }
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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use unicode_width::UnicodeWidthStr;
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use crate::{
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buffer::Buffer,
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layout::Rect,
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@ -5,7 +7,13 @@ use crate::{
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symbols,
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widgets::{Block, Widget},
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};
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use unicode_width::UnicodeWidthStr;
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
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struct Bucket {
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low: f64,
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high: f64,
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count: usize,
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}
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/// A bar chart specialized for showing histograms
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///
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@ -41,12 +49,12 @@ pub struct Histogram<'a> {
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/// Style for the widget
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style: Style,
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/// Slice of values to plot on the chart
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data: &'a [u64],
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data: &'a [f64],
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/// each bucket keeps a count of the data points that fall into it
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/// buckets[0] counts items where 0 <= x < bucket_size
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/// buckets[1] counts items where bucket_size <= x < 2*bucket_size
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/// buckets[0].count counts items where buckets[0].low <= x < buckets[0].high
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/// buckets[1].count counts items where buckets[1].low <= x < buckets[1].high
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/// etc.
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buckets: Vec<u64>,
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buckets: Vec<Bucket>,
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/// Value necessary for a bar to reach the maximum height (if no value is specified,
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/// the maximum value in the data is taken as reference)
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max: Option<u64>,
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}
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impl<'a> Histogram<'a> {
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pub fn data(mut self, data: &'a [u64], n_buckets: u64) -> Histogram<'a> {
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pub fn data(mut self, data: &'a [f64], n_buckets: u64) -> Histogram<'a> {
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self.data = data;
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let min = *self.data.iter().min().unwrap();
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let max = *self.data.iter().max().unwrap() + 1;
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let bucket_size: u64 = ((max - min) as f64 / n_buckets as f64).ceil() as u64;
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self.buckets = vec![0; n_buckets as usize];
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let min = data.iter().cloned().fold(f64::NAN, f64::min);
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let max = data.iter().cloned().fold(f64::NAN, f64::max);
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let bucket_size = (max - min) / n_buckets as f64;
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self.buckets = Vec::with_capacity(n_buckets as usize);
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// initialize buckets
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self.values = Vec::with_capacity(n_buckets as usize);
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for v in 0..n_buckets {
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self.values.push(format!("{}", v * bucket_size));
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for i in 0..n_buckets {
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let start = min + bucket_size * i as f64;
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let bucket = Bucket {
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low: start,
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high: start + bucket_size,
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count: 0,
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};
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self.buckets.push(bucket);
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self.values
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.push(format!("[{:.1}, {:.1})", bucket.low, bucket.high));
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}
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// bucketize data
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for &x in self.data.iter() {
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let idx: usize = ((x - min) / bucket_size) as usize;
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self.buckets[idx] += 1;
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let idx: usize = ((x - min) / bucket_size).floor() as usize;
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if idx < self.buckets.len() {
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self.buckets[idx].count += 1;
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} else {
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// TODO: decide what to do with excess
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}
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}
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self.max = Some(*self.buckets.iter().max().unwrap());
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self
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}
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impl<'a> Widget for Histogram<'a> {
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fn render(mut self, area: Rect, buf: &mut Buffer) {
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buf.set_style(area, self.style);
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let chart_area = match self.block.take() {
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Some(b) => {
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let inner_area = b.inner(area);
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b.render(area, buf);
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inner_area
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}
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None => area,
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};
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if chart_area.height < 2 {
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return;
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}
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let n_bars = self.buckets.len() as u16;
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let bar_width: u16 = (chart_area.width - (n_bars + 1) * self.bar_gap) / n_bars;
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let max = self
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.max
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.unwrap_or_else(|| self.buckets.iter().copied().max().unwrap_or_default());
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let mut data = self
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.buckets
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.iter()
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.take(n_bars as usize)
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.map(|&v| v * u64::from(chart_area.height - 1) * 8 / std::cmp::max(max, 1))
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.collect::<Vec<u64>>();
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for j in (0..chart_area.height - 1).rev() {
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for (i, d) in data.iter_mut().enumerate() {
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let symbol = match d {
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0 => self.bar_set.empty,
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1 => self.bar_set.one_eighth,
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2 => self.bar_set.one_quarter,
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3 => self.bar_set.three_eighths,
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4 => self.bar_set.half,
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5 => self.bar_set.five_eighths,
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6 => self.bar_set.three_quarters,
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7 => self.bar_set.seven_eighths,
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_ => self.bar_set.full,
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};
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for x in 0..bar_width {
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buf.get_mut(
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chart_area.left() + i as u16 * (bar_width + self.bar_gap) + x,
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chart_area.top() + j,
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)
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.set_symbol(symbol)
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.set_style(self.bar_style);
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}
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if *d > 8 {
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*d -= 8;
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} else {
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*d = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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for (i, &value) in self.buckets.iter().enumerate() {
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let label = &self.values[i];
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if value != 0 {
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let value_label = format!("{}", &self.buckets[i]);
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let width = value_label.width() as u16;
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if width < bar_width {
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buf.set_string(
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chart_area.left()
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+ i as u16 * (bar_width + self.bar_gap)
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+ (bar_width - width) / 2,
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chart_area.bottom() - 2,
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value_label,
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self.value_style,
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);
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}
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}
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buf.set_stringn(
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chart_area.left() + i as u16 * (bar_width + self.bar_gap),
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chart_area.bottom() - 1,
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label,
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bar_width as usize,
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self.label_style,
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);
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use pretty_assertions::{assert_eq, assert_ne};
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use super::*;
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use crate::assert_buffer_eq;
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#[test]
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fn test_compute_bins() {
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let data = [0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0];
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let hist = Histogram::default().data(&data, 3);
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assert_eq!(hist.buckets.len(), 3);
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assert_eq!(hist.buckets[0].count, 2); // 0.0, 0.5
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assert_eq!(hist.buckets[1].count, 2); // 1.0, 1.5
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assert_eq!(hist.buckets[2].count, 2); // 2.0, 2.5
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_render_histogram() {}
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}
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