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python-plexapi/plexapi/client.py
Hellowlol 7e9bd51d55 testing testing, 1, 2, 3.
2017-02-01 20:41:20 +01:00

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import requests
from requests.status_codes import _codes as codes
from plexapi import BASE_HEADERS, TIMEOUT, log, utils
from plexapi.exceptions import BadRequest, NotFound, Unsupported
from xml.etree import ElementTree
class PlexClient(object):
""" Main class for interacting with a Plex client. This class can connect
directly to the client and control it or proxy commands through your
Plex Server. To better understand the Plex client API's read this page:
https://github.com/plexinc/plex-media-player/wiki/Remote-control-API
Parameters:
baseurl (str): HTTP URL to connect dirrectly to this client.
token (str): X-Plex-Token used for authenication (optional).
session (:class:`~requests.Session`): requests.Session object if you want more control (optional).
server (:class:`~plexapi.server.PlexServer`): PlexServer this client is connected to (optional)
data (ElementTree): Response from PlexServer used to build this object (optional).
Attributes:
baseurl (str): HTTP address of the client
device (str): Best guess on the type of device this is (PS, iPhone, Linux, etc).
deviceClass (str): Device class (pc, phone, etc).
machineIdentifier (str): Unique ID for this device.
model (str): Unknown
platform (str): Unknown
platformVersion (str): Description
product (str): Client Product (Plex for iOS, etc).
protocol (str): Always seems ot be 'plex'.
protocolCapabilities (list<str>): List of client capabilities (navigation, playback,
timeline, mirror, playqueues).
protocolVersion (str): Protocol version (1, future proofing?)
server (:class:`~plexapi.server.PlexServer`): Server this client is connected to.
session (:class:`~requests.Session`): Session object used for connection.
state (str): Unknown
title (str): Name of this client (Johns iPhone, etc).
token (str): X-Plex-Token used for authenication
vendor (str): Unknown
version (str): Device version (4.6.1, etc).
_proxyThroughServer (bool): Set to True after calling
:func:`~plexapi.client.PlexClient.proxyThroughServer()` (default False).
"""
def __init__(self, baseurl, token=None, session=None, server=None, data=None):
self.baseurl = baseurl.strip('/')
self.token = token
self.server = server
# session > server.session > requests.Session
if server:
self.session = session or server.session
else:
self.session = session or requests.Session()
self._loadData(data) if data is not None else self.connect()
self._proxyThroughServer = False
self._commandId = 0
def _loadData(self, data):
""" Load attribute values from Plex XML response. """
self.deviceClass = data.attrib.get('deviceClass')
self.machineIdentifier = data.attrib.get('machineIdentifier')
self.product = data.attrib.get('product')
self.protocol = data.attrib.get('protocol')
self.protocolCapabilities = data.attrib.get('protocolCapabilities', '').split(',')
self.protocolVersion = data.attrib.get('protocolVersion')
self.platform = data.attrib.get('platform')
self.platformVersion = data.attrib.get('platformVersion')
self.title = data.attrib.get('title') or data.attrib.get('name')
# Active session details
self.device = data.attrib.get('device')
self.model = data.attrib.get('model')
self.state = data.attrib.get('state')
self.vendor = data.attrib.get('vendor')
self.version = data.attrib.get('version')
def connect(self):
""" Connects to the client and reloads all class attributes.
Raises:
:class:`~plexapi.exceptions.NotFound`: No client found at the specified url.
"""
try:
data = self.query('/resources')[0]
self._loadData(data)
except Exception as err:
log.error('%s: %s', self.baseurl, err)
raise NotFound('No client found at: %s' % self.baseurl)
def headers(self):
""" Returns a dict of all default headers for Client requests. """
headers = BASE_HEADERS
if self.token:
headers['X-Plex-Token'] = self.token
return headers
def proxyThroughServer(self, value=True):
""" Tells this PlexClient instance to proxy all future commands through the PlexServer.
Useful if you do not wish to connect directly to the Client device itself.
Parameters:
value (bool): Enable or disable proxying (optional, default True).
Raises:
:class:`~plexapi.exceptions.Unsupported`: Cannot use client proxy with unknown server.
"""
if value is True and not self.server:
raise Unsupported('Cannot use client proxy with unknown server.')
self._proxyThroughServer = value
def query(self, path, method=None, headers=None, **kwargs):
""" Returns an ElementTree object containing the response
from the specified request path.
Parameters:
path (str): Relative path to query.
method (func): `self.session.get` or `self.session.post`
headers (dict): Additional headers to include or override in the request.
**kwargs (TYPE): Additional arguments to inclde in the request.<method> call.
Raises:
:class:`~plexapi.exceptions.BadRequest`: When the response is not in [200, 201]
"""
url = self.url(path)
method = method or self.session.get
log.info('%s %s', method.__name__.upper(), url)
headers = dict(self.headers(), **(headers or {})) # remove hack
response = method(url, headers=headers, timeout=TIMEOUT, **kwargs)
if response.status_code not in [200, 201]:
codename = codes.get(response.status_code)[0]
raise BadRequest('(%s) %s' % (response.status_code, codename))
data = response.text.encode('utf8')
return ElementTree.fromstring(data) if data else None
def sendCommand(self, command, proxy=None, **params):
""" Convenience wrapper around :func:`~plexapi.client.PlexClient.query()` to more easily
send simple commands to the client. Returns an ElementTree object containing
the response.
Parameters:
command (str): Command to be sent in for format '<controller>/<command>'.
proxy (bool): Set True to proxy this command through the PlexServer.
**params (dict): Additional GET parameters to include with the command.
Raises:
:class:`~plexapi.exceptions.Unsupported`: When we detect the client doesn't support this capability.
"""
command = command.strip('/')
controller = command.split('/')[0]
if controller not in self.protocolCapabilities:
raise Unsupported('Client %s does not support the %s controller.' %
(self.title, controller))
path = '/player/%s%s' % (command, utils.joinArgs(params))
headers = {'X-Plex-Target-Client-Identifier': self.machineIdentifier}
self._commandId += 1
params['commandID'] = self._commandId
proxy = self._proxyThroughServer if proxy is None else proxy
if proxy:
return self.server.query(path, headers=headers)
path = '/player/%s%s' % (command, utils.joinArgs(params))
return self.query(path, headers=headers)
def url(self, path):
""" Given a path, this retuns the full PlexClient the PlexServer URL to request.
Parameters:
path (str): Relative path to be converted.
"""
if self.token:
delim = '&' if '?' in path else '?'
return '%s%s%sX-Plex-Token=%s' % (self.baseurl, path, delim, self.token)
return '%s%s' % (self.baseurl, path)
#---------------------
# Navigation Commands
# These commands navigate around the user-interface.
def contextMenu(self):
""" Open the context menu on the client. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/contextMenu')
def goBack(self):
""" Navigate back one position. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/back')
def goToHome(self):
""" Go directly to the home screen. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/home')
def goToMusic(self):
""" Go directly to the playing music panel. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/music')
def moveDown(self):
""" Move selection down a position. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/moveDown')
def moveLeft(self):
""" Move selection left a position. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/moveLeft')
def moveRight(self):
""" Move selection right a position. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/moveRight')
def moveUp(self):
""" Move selection up a position. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/moveUp')
def nextLetter(self):
""" Jump to next letter in the alphabet. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/nextLetter')
def pageDown(self):
""" Move selection down a full page. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/pageDown')
def pageUp(self):
""" Move selection up a full page. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/pageUp')
def previousLetter(self):
""" Jump to previous letter in the alphabet. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/previousLetter')
def select(self):
""" Select element at the current position. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/select')
def toggleOSD(self):
""" Toggle the on screen display during playback. """
self.sendCommand('navigation/toggleOSD')
def goToMedia(self, media, **params):
""" Navigate directly to the specified media page.
Parameters:
media (:class:`~plexapi.media.Media`): Media object to navigate to.
**params (dict): Additional GET parameters to include with the command.
Raises:
:class:`~plexapi.exceptions.Unsupported`: When no PlexServer specified in this object.
"""
if not self.server:
raise Unsupported('A server must be specified before using this command.')
server_url = media.server.baseurl.split(':')
self.sendCommand('mirror/details', **dict({
'machineIdentifier': self.server.machineIdentifier,
'address': server_url[1].strip('/'),
'port': server_url[-1],
'key': media.key,
}, **params))
#-------------------
# Playback Commands
# Most of the playback commands take a mandatory mtype {'music','photo','video'} argument,
# to specify which media type to apply the command to, (except for playMedia). This
# is in case there are multiple things happening (e.g. music in the background, photo
# slideshow in the foreground).
def pause(self, mtype):
""" Pause the currently playing media type.
Parameters:
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/pause', type=mtype)
def play(self, mtype):
""" Start playback for the specified media type.
Parameters:
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/play', type=mtype)
def refreshPlayQueue(self, playQueueID, mtype=None):
""" Refresh the specified Playqueue.
Parameters:
playQueueID (str): Playqueue ID.
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand(
'playback/refreshPlayQueue', playQueueID=playQueueID, type=mtype)
def seekTo(self, offset, mtype=None):
""" Seek to the specified offset (ms) during playback.
Parameters:
offset (int): Position to seek to (milliseconds).
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/seekTo', offset=offset, type=mtype)
def skipNext(self, mtype=None):
""" Skip to the next playback item.
Parameters:
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/skipNext', type=mtype)
def skipPrevious(self, mtype=None):
""" Skip to previous playback item.
Parameters:
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/skipPrevious', type=mtype)
def skipTo(self, key, mtype=None):
""" Skip to the playback item with the specified key.
Parameters:
key (str): Key of the media item to skip to.
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/skipTo', key=key, type=mtype)
def stepBack(self, mtype=None):
""" Step backward a chunk of time in the current playback item.
Parameters:
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/stepBack', type=mtype)
def stepForward(self, mtype):
""" Step forward a chunk of time in the current playback item.
Parameters:
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/stepForward', type=mtype)
def stop(self, mtype):
""" Stop the currently playing item.
Parameters:
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.sendCommand('playback/stop', type=mtype)
def setRepeat(self, repeat, mtype):
""" Enable repeat for the specified playback items.
Parameters:
repeat (int): Repeat mode (0=off, 1=repeatone, 2=repeatall).
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.setParameters(repeat=repeat, mtype=mtype)
def setShuffle(self, shuffle, mtype):
""" Enable shuffle for the specified playback items.
Parameters:
shuffle (int): Shuffle mode (0=off, 1=on)
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.setParameters(shuffle=shuffle, mtype=mtype)
def setVolume(self, volume, mtype):
""" Enable volume for the current playback item.
Parameters:
volume (int): Volume level (0-100).
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.setParameters(volume=volume, mtype=mtype)
def setAudioStream(self, audioStreamID, mtype):
""" Select the audio stream for the current playback item (only video).
Parameters:
audioStreamID (str): ID of the audio stream from the media object.
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.setStreams(audioStreamID=audioStreamID, mtype=mtype)
def setSubtitleStream(self, subtitleStreamID, mtype):
""" Select the subtitle stream for the current playback item (only video).
Parameters:
subtitleStreamID (str): ID of the subtitle stream from the media object.
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.setStreams(subtitleStreamID=subtitleStreamID, mtype=mtype)
def setVideoStream(self, videoStreamID, mtype):
""" Select the video stream for the current playback item (only video).
Parameters:
videoStreamID (str): ID of the video stream from the media object.
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (music, photo, video).
"""
self.setStreams(videoStreamID=videoStreamID, mtype=mtype)
def playMedia(self, media, **params):
""" Start playback of the specified media item.
Parameters:
media (:class:`~plexapi.media.Media`): Media item to be played back (movie, music, photo).
**params (TYPE): Additional parameters to include in the request. Useful
to specify things such as offset, audio, or subtitle streams.
Raises:
:class:`~plexapi.exceptions.Unsupported`: When no PlexServer specified in this object.
"""
if not self.server:
raise Unsupported(
'A server must be specified before using this command.')
server_url = media.server.baseurl.split(':')
playqueue = self.server.createPlayQueue(media)
self.sendCommand('playback/playMedia', **dict({
'machineIdentifier': self.server.machineIdentifier,
'address': server_url[1].strip('/'),
'port': server_url[-1],
'key': media.key,
'containerKey': '/playQueues/%s?window=100&own=1' % playqueue.playQueueID,
}, **params))
def setParameters(self, volume=None, shuffle=None, repeat=None, mtype=None):
""" Set multiple playback parameters at once.
Parameters:
volume (int): Volume level (0-100; optional).
shuffle (int): Shuffle mode (0=off, 1=on; optional).
repeat (int): Repeat mode (0=off, 1=repeatone, 2=repeatall; optional).
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (optional music, photo, video).
"""
params = {}
if repeat is not None:
params['repeat'] = repeat
if shuffle is not None:
params['shuffle'] = shuffle
if volume is not None:
params['volume'] = volume
if mtype is not None:
params['type'] = mtype
self.sendCommand('playback/setParameters', **params)
def setStreams(self, audioStreamID=None, subtitleStreamID=None, videoStreamID=None, mtype=None):
""" Select multiple playback streams at once.
Parameters:
audioStreamID (str): ID of the audio stream from the media object.
subtitleStreamID (str): ID of the subtitle stream from the media object.
videoStreamID (str): ID of the video stream from the media object.
mtype (str): Media type to take action against (optional music, photo, video).
"""
params = {}
if audioStreamID is not None:
params['audioStreamID'] = audioStreamID
if subtitleStreamID is not None:
params['subtitleStreamID'] = subtitleStreamID
if videoStreamID is not None:
params['videoStreamID'] = videoStreamID
if mtype is not None:
params['type'] = mtype
self.sendCommand('playback/setStreams', **params)
#-------------------
# Timeline Commands
def timeline(self):
""" Poll the current timeline and return the XML response. """
return self.sendCommand('timeline/poll', **{'wait': 1, 'commandID': 4})
def isPlayingMedia(self, includePaused=False):
""" Returns True if any media is currently playing.
Parameters:
includePaused (bool): Set True to treat currently paused items
as playing (optional; default True).
"""
for mediatype in self.timeline():
if mediatype.get('state') == 'playing':
return True
if includePaused and mediatype.get('state') == 'paused':
return True
return False
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