phaser/build/custom/phaser-no-libs.js

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*
* @overview
*
* Phaser - http://www.phaser.io
*
* v2.0.1 "Aes Sedai" - Built: Tue Mar 18 2014 18:36:17
*
* By Richard Davey http://www.photonstorm.com @photonstorm
*
* Phaser is a fun, free and fast 2D game framework for making HTML5 games 
* for desktop and mobile web browsers, supporting Canvas and WebGL.
*
* Phaser uses Pixi.js for rendering, created by Mat Groves http://matgroves.com @Doormat23
* Phaser uses p2.js for full-body physics, created by Stefan Hedman https://github.com/schteppe/p2.js @schteppe
* Phaser contains a port of N+ Physics, converted by Richard Davey, original by http://www.metanetsoftware.com
*
* Many thanks to Adam Saltsman (@ADAMATOMIC) for releasing Flixel, from which both Phaser
* and my love of framework development can be traced.
*
* Follow development at http://phaser.io and on our forum
*
* "If you want your children to be intelligent,  read them fairy tales."
* "If you want them to be more intelligent, read them more fairy tales."
*                                                     -- Albert Einstein
*/
/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

(function(){

    var root = this;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @namespace Phaser
*/
var Phaser = Phaser || {

	VERSION: '<%= version %>',
	DEV_VERSION: '2.0.1',
	GAMES: [],

	AUTO: 0,
	CANVAS: 1,
	WEBGL: 2,
	HEADLESS: 3,

	NONE: 0,
	LEFT: 1,
	RIGHT: 2,
	UP: 3,
	DOWN: 4,

	SPRITE: 0,
	BUTTON: 1,
	IMAGE: 2,
	GRAPHICS: 3,
	TEXT: 4,
	TILESPRITE: 5,
	BITMAPTEXT: 6,
	GROUP: 7,
	RENDERTEXTURE: 8,
	TILEMAP: 9,
	TILEMAPLAYER: 10,
	EMITTER: 11,
	POLYGON: 12,
	BITMAPDATA: 13,
	CANVAS_FILTER: 14,
	WEBGL_FILTER: 15,
	ELLIPSE: 16,
	SPRITEBATCH: 17,
	RETROFONT: 18,

	//	The various blend modes supported by pixi / phaser
	blendModes: {
	    NORMAL:0,
	    ADD:1,
	    MULTIPLY:2,
	    SCREEN:3,
	    OVERLAY:4,
	    DARKEN:5,
	    LIGHTEN:6,
	    COLOR_DODGE:7,
	    COLOR_BURN:8,
	    HARD_LIGHT:9,
	    SOFT_LIGHT:10,
	    DIFFERENCE:11,
	    EXCLUSION:12,
	    HUE:13,
	    SATURATION:14,
	    COLOR:15,
	    LUMINOSITY:16
	},

	//	The scale modes
	scaleModes: {
	    DEFAULT:0,
	    LINEAR:0,
	    NEAREST:1
	}

};

PIXI.InteractionManager = function (dummy) {
	//	We don't need this in Pixi, so we've removed it to save space
	//	however the Stage object expects a reference to it, so here is a dummy entry.
};

/* jshint supernew: true */

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.Utils
* @static
*/
Phaser.Utils = {
    
    /**
    * Get a unit dimension from a string.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.parseDimension
    * @param {string|number} size - The size to parse.
    * @param {number} dimension - The window dimension to check.
    * @return {number} The parsed dimension.
    */
    parseDimension: function (size, dimension) {

        var f = 0;
        var px = 0;

        if (typeof size === 'string')
        {
            //  %?
            if (size.substr(-1) === '%')
            {
                f = parseInt(size, 10) / 100;

                if (dimension === 0)
                {
                    px = window.innerWidth * f;
                }
                else
                {
                    px = window.innerHeight * f;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                px = parseInt(size, 10);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            px = size;
        }

        return px;

    },

    /**
    * A standard Fisher-Yates Array shuffle implementation.
    * @method Phaser.Utils.shuffle
    * @param {array} array - The array to shuffle.
    * @return {array} The shuffled array.
    */
    shuffle: function (array) {

        for (var i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--)
        {
            var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
            var temp = array[i];
            array[i] = array[j];
            array[j] = temp;
        }

        return array;
        
    },

    /**
    * Javascript string pad http://www.webtoolkit.info/.
    * pad = the string to pad it out with (defaults to a space)
    * dir = 1 (left), 2 (right), 3 (both)
    * @method Phaser.Utils.pad
    * @param {string} str - The target string. 
    * @param {number} len - The number of characters to be added.
    * @param {number} pad - The string to pad it out with (defaults to a space).
    * @param {number} [dir=3] The direction dir = 1 (left), 2 (right), 3 (both).
    * @return {string} The padded string
    */
    pad: function (str, len, pad, dir) {

        if (typeof(len) == "undefined") { var len = 0; }
        if (typeof(pad) == "undefined") { var pad = ' '; }
        if (typeof(dir) == "undefined") { var dir = 3; }

        var padlen = 0;

        if (len + 1 >= str.length)
        {
            switch (dir)
            {
                case 1:
                    str = Array(len + 1 - str.length).join(pad) + str;
                    break;

                case 3:
                    var right = Math.ceil((padlen = len - str.length) / 2);
                    var left = padlen - right;
                    str = Array(left+1).join(pad) + str + Array(right+1).join(pad);
                    break;

                default:
                    str = str + Array(len + 1 - str.length).join(pad);
                    break;
            }
        }

        return str;

    },

    /**
    * This is a slightly modified version of jQuery.isPlainObject. A plain object is an object whose internal class property is [object Object].
    * @method Phaser.Utils.isPlainObject
    * @param {object} obj - The object to inspect.
    * @return {boolean} - true if the object is plain, otherwise false.
    */
    isPlainObject: function (obj) {

        // Not plain objects:
        // - Any object or value whose internal [[Class]] property is not "[object Object]"
        // - DOM nodes
        // - window
        if (typeof(obj) !== "object" || obj.nodeType || obj === obj.window)
        {
            return false;
        }

        // Support: Firefox <20
        // The try/catch suppresses exceptions thrown when attempting to access
        // the "constructor" property of certain host objects, ie. |window.location|
        // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=814622
        try {
            if (obj.constructor && !hasOwn.call(obj.constructor.prototype, "isPrototypeOf"))
            {
                return false;
            }
        } catch (e) {
            return false;
        }

        // If the function hasn't returned already, we're confident that
        // |obj| is a plain object, created by {} or constructed with new Object
        return true;
    },


    //  deep, target, objects to copy to the target object
    //  This is a slightly modified version of {@link http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.extend/|jQuery.extend}
    //  deep (boolean)
    //  target (object to add to)
    //  objects ... (objects to recurse and copy from)

    /**
    * This is a slightly modified version of http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.extend/
    * @method Phaser.Utils.extend
    * @param {boolean} deep - Perform a deep copy?
    * @param {object} target - The target object to copy to.
    * @return {object} The extended object.
    */
    extend: function () {

        var options, name, src, copy, copyIsArray, clone,
            target = arguments[0] || {},
            i = 1,
            length = arguments.length,
            deep = false;

        // Handle a deep copy situation
        if (typeof target === "boolean")
        {
            deep = target;
            target = arguments[1] || {};
            // skip the boolean and the target
            i = 2;
        }

        // extend Phaser if only one argument is passed
        if (length === i)
        {
            target = this;
            --i;
        }

        for ( ; i < length; i++ )
        {
            // Only deal with non-null/undefined values
            if ((options = arguments[i]) != null)
            {
                // Extend the base object
                for (name in options)
                {
                    src = target[name];
                    copy = options[name];

                    // Prevent never-ending loop
                    if (target === copy)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    // Recurse if we're merging plain objects or arrays
                    if (deep && copy && (Phaser.Utils.isPlainObject(copy) || (copyIsArray = Array.isArray(copy))))
                    {
                        if (copyIsArray)
                        {
                            copyIsArray = false;
                            clone = src && Array.isArray(src) ? src : [];
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            clone = src && Phaser.Utils.isPlainObject(src) ? src : {};
                        }

                        // Never move original objects, clone them
                        target[name] = Phaser.Utils.extend(deep, clone, copy);

                    // Don't bring in undefined values
                    }
                    else if (copy !== undefined)
                    {
                        target[name] = copy;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // Return the modified object
        return target;
    }

};

/**
* A polyfill for Function.prototype.bind
*/
if (typeof Function.prototype.bind != 'function') {

    Function.prototype.bind = (function () {

        var slice = Array.prototype.slice;

        return function (thisArg) {

            var target = this, boundArgs = slice.call(arguments, 1);
 
            if (typeof target != 'function')
            {
                throw new TypeError();
            }
 
            function bound() {
                var args = boundArgs.concat(slice.call(arguments));
                target.apply(this instanceof bound ? this : thisArg, args);
            }
 
            bound.prototype = (function F(proto) {
                proto && (F.prototype = proto);

                if (!(this instanceof F))
                {
                    return new F;
                }
            })(target.prototype);
 
            return bound;
        };
    })();
}

/**
* A polyfill for Array.isArray
*/
if (!Array.isArray)
{
    Array.isArray = function (arg)
    {
        return Object.prototype.toString.call(arg) == '[object Array]';
    }
}

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new Circle object with the center coordinate specified by the x and y parameters and the diameter specified by the diameter parameter. If you call this function without parameters, a circle with x, y, diameter and radius properties set to 0 is created.
* @class Circle
* @classdesc Phaser - Circle
* @constructor
* @param {number} [x=0] - The x coordinate of the center of the circle.
* @param {number} [y=0] - The y coordinate of the center of the circle.
* @param {number} [diameter=0] - The diameter of the circle.
* @return {Phaser.Circle} This circle object
*/
Phaser.Circle = function (x, y, diameter) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    diameter = diameter || 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} x - The x coordinate of the center of the circle.
    */
    this.x = x;

    /**
    * @property {number} y - The y coordinate of the center of the circle.
    */
    this.y = y;

    /**
    * @property {number} _diameter - The diameter of the circle.
    * @private
    */
    this._diameter = diameter;

    if (diameter > 0)
    {
        /**
       * @property {number} _radius - The radius of the circle.
       * @private
       */
        this._radius = diameter * 0.5;
    }
    else
    {
        this._radius = 0;
    }

};

Phaser.Circle.prototype = {

    /**
    * The circumference of the circle.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#circumference
    * @return {number}
    */
    circumference: function () {
        return 2 * (Math.PI * this._radius);
    },

    /**
    * Sets the members of Circle to the specified values.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#setTo
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the center of the circle.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the center of the circle.
    * @param {number} diameter - The diameter of the circle in pixels.
    * @return {Circle} This circle object.
    */
    setTo: function (x, y, diameter) {

        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this._diameter = diameter;
        this._radius = diameter * 0.5;

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Copies the x, y and diameter properties from any given object to this Circle.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#copyFrom
    * @param {any} source - The object to copy from.
    * @return {Circle} This Circle object.
    */
    copyFrom: function (source) {

        return this.setTo(source.x, source.y, source.diameter);

    },

    /**
    * Copies the x, y and diameter properties from this Circle to any given object.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#copyTo
    * @param {any} dest - The object to copy to.
    * @return {Object} This dest object.
    */
    copyTo: function (dest) {

        dest.x = this.x;
        dest.y = this.y;
        dest.diameter = this._diameter;

        return dest;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the distance from the center of the Circle object to the given object
    * (can be Circle, Point or anything with x/y properties)
    * @method Phaser.Circle#distance
    * @param {object} dest - The target object. Must have visible x and y properties that represent the center of the object.
    * @param {boolean} [round] - Round the distance to the nearest integer (default false).
    * @return {number} The distance between this Point object and the destination Point object.
    */
    distance: function (dest, round) {

        if (typeof round === "undefined") { round = false }

        if (round)
        {
            return Phaser.Math.distanceRound(this.x, this.y, dest.x, dest.y);
        }
        else
        {
            return Phaser.Math.distance(this.x, this.y, dest.x, dest.y);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns a new Circle object with the same values for the x, y, width, and height properties as this Circle object.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#clone
    * @param {Phaser.Circle} out - Optional Circle object. If given the values will be set into the object, otherwise a brand new Circle object will be created and returned.
    * @return {Phaser.Circle} The cloned Circle object.
    */
    clone: function (out) {

        if (typeof out === "undefined")
        {
            out = new Phaser.Circle(this.x, this.y, this.diameter);
        }
        else
        {
            out.setTo(this.x, this.y, this.diameter);
        }

        return out;

    },

    /**
    * Return true if the given x/y coordinates are within this Circle object.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#contains
    * @param {number} x - The X value of the coordinate to test.
    * @param {number} y - The Y value of the coordinate to test.
    * @return {boolean} True if the coordinates are within this circle, otherwise false.
    */
    contains: function (x, y) {

        return Phaser.Circle.contains(this, x, y);

    },

    /**
    * Returns a Point object containing the coordinates of a point on the circumference of the Circle based on the given angle.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#circumferencePoint
    * @param {number} angle - The angle in radians (unless asDegrees is true) to return the point from.
    * @param {boolean} asDegrees - Is the given angle in radians (false) or degrees (true)?
    * @param {Phaser.Point} [out] - An optional Point object to put the result in to. If none specified a new Point object will be created.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} The Point object holding the result.
    */
    circumferencePoint: function (angle, asDegrees, out) {

        return Phaser.Circle.circumferencePoint(this, angle, asDegrees, out);

    },

    /**
    * Adjusts the location of the Circle object, as determined by its center coordinate, by the specified amounts.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#offset
    * @param {number} dx - Moves the x value of the Circle object by this amount.
    * @param {number} dy - Moves the y value of the Circle object by this amount.
    * @return {Circle} This Circle object.
    */
    offset: function (dx, dy) {

        this.x += dx;
        this.y += dy;

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Adjusts the location of the Circle object using a Point object as a parameter. This method is similar to the Circle.offset() method, except that it takes a Point object as a parameter.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#offsetPoint
    * @param {Point} point A Point object to use to offset this Circle object (or any valid object with exposed x and y properties).
    * @return {Circle} This Circle object.
    */
    offsetPoint: function (point) {
        return this.offset(point.x, point.y);
    },

    /**
    * Returns a string representation of this object.
    * @method Phaser.Circle#toString
    * @return {string} a string representation of the instance.
    */
    toString: function () {
        return "[{Phaser.Circle (x=" + this.x + " y=" + this.y + " diameter=" + this.diameter + " radius=" + this.radius + ")}]";
    }

};

Phaser.Circle.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Circle;

/**
* The largest distance between any two points on the circle. The same as the radius * 2.
* @name Phaser.Circle#diameter
* @property {number} diameter - Gets or sets the diameter of the circle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Circle.prototype, "diameter", {

    get: function () {
        return this._diameter;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value > 0)
        {
            this._diameter = value;
            this._radius = value * 0.5;
        }
    }

});

/**
* The length of a line extending from the center of the circle to any point on the circle itself. The same as half the diameter.
* @name Phaser.Circle#radius
* @property {number} radius - Gets or sets the radius of the circle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Circle.prototype, "radius", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._radius;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value > 0)
        {
            this._radius = value;
            this._diameter = value * 2;
        }

    }

});

/**
* The x coordinate of the leftmost point of the circle. Changing the left property of a Circle object has no effect on the x and y properties. However it does affect the diameter, whereas changing the x value does not affect the diameter property.
* @name Phaser.Circle#left
* @propety {number} left - Gets or sets the value of the leftmost point of the circle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Circle.prototype, "left", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.x - this._radius;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value > this.x)
        {
            this._radius = 0;
            this._diameter = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            this.radius = this.x - value;
        }

    }

});

/**
* The x coordinate of the rightmost point of the circle. Changing the right property of a Circle object has no effect on the x and y properties. However it does affect the diameter, whereas changing the x value does not affect the diameter property.
* @name Phaser.Circle#right
* @property {number} right - Gets or sets the value of the rightmost point of the circle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Circle.prototype, "right", {

    get: function () {
        return this.x + this._radius;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value < this.x)
        {
            this._radius = 0;
            this._diameter = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            this.radius = value - this.x;
        }

    }

});

/**
* The sum of the y minus the radius property. Changing the top property of a Circle object has no effect on the x and y properties, but does change the diameter.
* @name Phaser.Circle#top
* @property {number} top - Gets or sets the top of the circle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Circle.prototype, "top", {

    get: function () {
        return this.y - this._radius;
    },
    
    set: function (value) {

        if (value > this.y)
        {
            this._radius = 0;
            this._diameter = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            this.radius = this.y - value;
        }

    }

});

/**
* The sum of the y and radius properties. Changing the bottom property of a Circle object has no effect on the x and y properties, but does change the diameter.
* @name Phaser.Circle#bottom
* @property {number} bottom - Gets or sets the bottom of the circle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Circle.prototype, "bottom", {

    get: function () {
        return this.y + this._radius;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value < this.y)
        {
            this._radius = 0;
            this._diameter = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            this.radius = value - this.y;
        }

    }

});

/**
* The area of this Circle.
* @name Phaser.Circle#area
* @property {number} area - The area of this circle.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Circle.prototype, "area", {

    get: function () {

        if (this._radius > 0)
        {
            return Math.PI * this._radius * this._radius;
        }
        else
        {
            return 0;
        }

    }

});

/**
* Determines whether or not this Circle object is empty. Will return a value of true if the Circle objects diameter is less than or equal to 0; otherwise false.
* If set to true it will reset all of the Circle objects properties to 0. A Circle object is empty if its diameter is less than or equal to 0.
* @name Phaser.Circle#empty
* @property {boolean} empty - Gets or sets the empty state of the circle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Circle.prototype, "empty", {

    get: function () {
        return (this._diameter === 0);
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value === true)
        {
            this.setTo(0, 0, 0);
        }

    }

});

/**
* Return true if the given x/y coordinates are within the Circle object.
* @method Phaser.Circle.contains
* @param {Phaser.Circle} a - The Circle to be checked.
* @param {number} x - The X value of the coordinate to test.
* @param {number} y - The Y value of the coordinate to test.
* @return {boolean} True if the coordinates are within this circle, otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Circle.contains = function (a, x, y) {

    //  Check if x/y are within the bounds first
    if (a.radius > 0 && x >= a.left && x <= a.right && y >= a.top && y <= a.bottom)
    {
        var dx = (a.x - x) * (a.x - x);
        var dy = (a.y - y) * (a.y - y);

        return (dx + dy) <= (a.radius * a.radius);
    }
    else
    {
        return false;
    }

};

/**
* Determines whether the two Circle objects match. This method compares the x, y and diameter properties.
* @method Phaser.Circle.equals
* @param {Phaser.Circle} a - The first Circle object.
* @param {Phaser.Circle} b - The second Circle object.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the object has exactly the same values for the x, y and diameter properties as this Circle object; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Circle.equals = function (a, b) {
    return (a.x == b.x && a.y == b.y && a.diameter == b.diameter);
};

/**
* Determines whether the two Circle objects intersect.
* This method checks the radius distances between the two Circle objects to see if they intersect.
* @method Phaser.Circle.intersects
* @param {Phaser.Circle} a - The first Circle object.
* @param {Phaser.Circle} b - The second Circle object.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the specified object intersects with this Circle object; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Circle.intersects = function (a, b) {
    return (Phaser.Math.distance(a.x, a.y, b.x, b.y) <= (a.radius + b.radius));
};

/**
* Returns a Point object containing the coordinates of a point on the circumference of the Circle based on the given angle.
* @method Phaser.Circle.circumferencePoint
* @param {Phaser.Circle} a - The first Circle object.
* @param {number} angle - The angle in radians (unless asDegrees is true) to return the point from.
* @param {boolean} asDegrees - Is the given angle in radians (false) or degrees (true)?
* @param {Phaser.Point} [out] - An optional Point object to put the result in to. If none specified a new Point object will be created.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The Point object holding the result.
*/
Phaser.Circle.circumferencePoint = function (a, angle, asDegrees, out) {

    if (typeof asDegrees === "undefined") { asDegrees = false; }
    if (typeof out === "undefined") { out = new Phaser.Point(); }

    if (asDegrees === true)
    {
        angle = Phaser.Math.degToRad(angle);
    }

    out.x = a.x + a.radius * Math.cos(angle);
    out.y = a.y + a.radius * Math.sin(angle);

    return out;

};

/**
* Checks if the given Circle and Rectangle objects intersect.
* @method Phaser.Circle.intersectsRectangle
* @param {Phaser.Circle} c - The Circle object to test.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} r - The Rectangle object to test.
* @return {boolean} True if the two objects intersect, otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Circle.intersectsRectangle = function (c, r) {

    var cx = Math.abs(c.x - r.x - r.halfWidth);
    var xDist = r.halfWidth + c.radius;

    if (cx > xDist)
    {
        return false;
    }

    var cy = Math.abs(c.y - r.y - r.halfHeight);
    var yDist = r.halfHeight + c.radius;

    if (cy > yDist)
    {
        return false;
    }

    if (cx <= r.halfWidth || cy <= r.halfHeight)
    {
        return true;
    }

    var xCornerDist = cx - r.halfWidth;
    var yCornerDist = cy - r.halfHeight;
    var xCornerDistSq = xCornerDist * xCornerDist;
    var yCornerDistSq = yCornerDist * yCornerDist;
    var maxCornerDistSq = c.radius * c.radius;

    return xCornerDistSq + yCornerDistSq <= maxCornerDistSq;

};

//   Because PIXI uses its own Circle, we'll replace it with ours to avoid duplicating code or confusion.
PIXI.Circle = Phaser.Circle;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new Point. If you pass no parameters a Point is created set to (0,0).
* @class Phaser.Point
* @classdesc The Point object represents a location in a two-dimensional coordinate system, where x represents the horizontal axis and y represents the vertical axis.
* @constructor
* @param {number} x The horizontal position of this Point (default 0)
* @param {number} y The vertical position of this Point (default 0)
*/
Phaser.Point = function (x, y) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} x - The x coordinate of the point.
    */
    this.x = x;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} y - The y coordinate of the point.
    */
    this.y = y;

};

Phaser.Point.prototype = {

    /**
    * Copies the x and y properties from any given object to this Point.
    * @method Phaser.Point#copyFrom
    * @param {any} source - The object to copy from.
    * @return {Point} This Point object.
    */
    copyFrom: function (source) {
        return this.setTo(source.x, source.y);
    },

    /**
    * Inverts the x and y values of this Point
    * @method Phaser.Point#invert
    * @return {Point} This Point object.
    */
    invert: function () {
        return this.setTo(this.y, this.x);
    },

    /**
    * Sets the x and y values of this Point object to the given coordinates.
    * @method Phaser.Point#setTo
    * @param {number} x - The horizontal position of this point.
    * @param {number} y - The vertical position of this point.
    * @return {Point} This Point object. Useful for chaining method calls.
    */
    setTo: function (x, y) {

        this.x = x || 0;
        this.y = y || ( (y !== 0) ? this.x : 0 );

        return this;
        
    },

    /**
    * Sets the x and y values of this Point object to the given coordinates.
    * @method Phaser.Point#set
    * @param {number} x - The horizontal position of this point.
    * @param {number} y - The vertical position of this point.
    * @return {Point} This Point object. Useful for chaining method calls.
    */
    set: function (x, y) {

        this.x = x || 0;
        this.y = y || ( (y !== 0) ? this.x : 0 );

        return this;
        
    },

    /**
    * Adds the given x and y values to this Point.
    * @method Phaser.Point#add
    * @param {number} x - The value to add to Point.x.
    * @param {number} y - The value to add to Point.y.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} This Point object. Useful for chaining method calls.
    */
    add: function (x, y) {

        this.x += x;
        this.y += y;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Subtracts the given x and y values from this Point.
    * @method Phaser.Point#subtract
    * @param {number} x - The value to subtract from Point.x.
    * @param {number} y - The value to subtract from Point.y.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} This Point object. Useful for chaining method calls.
    */
    subtract: function (x, y) {

        this.x -= x;
        this.y -= y;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Multiplies Point.x and Point.y by the given x and y values.
    * @method Phaser.Point#multiply
    * @param {number} x - The value to multiply Point.x by.
    * @param {number} y - The value to multiply Point.x by.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} This Point object. Useful for chaining method calls.
    */
    multiply: function (x, y) {

        this.x *= x;
        this.y *= y;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Divides Point.x and Point.y by the given x and y values.
    * @method Phaser.Point#divide
    * @param {number} x - The value to divide Point.x by.
    * @param {number} y - The value to divide Point.x by.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} This Point object. Useful for chaining method calls.
    */
    divide: function (x, y) {

        this.x /= x;
        this.y /= y;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Clamps the x value of this Point to be between the given min and max.
    * @method Phaser.Point#clampX
    * @param {number} min - The minimum value to clamp this Point to.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum value to clamp this Point to.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} This Point object.
    */
    clampX: function (min, max) {

        this.x = Phaser.Math.clamp(this.x, min, max);
        return this;
        
    },

    /**
    * Clamps the y value of this Point to be between the given min and max
    * @method Phaser.Point#clampY
    * @param {number} min - The minimum value to clamp this Point to.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum value to clamp this Point to.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} This Point object.
    */
    clampY: function (min, max) {

        this.y = Phaser.Math.clamp(this.y, min, max);
        return this;
        
    },

    /**
    * Clamps this Point object values to be between the given min and max.
    * @method Phaser.Point#clamp
    * @param {number} min - The minimum value to clamp this Point to.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum value to clamp this Point to.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} This Point object.
    */
    clamp: function (min, max) {

        this.x = Phaser.Math.clamp(this.x, min, max);
        this.y = Phaser.Math.clamp(this.y, min, max);
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Creates a copy of the given Point.
    * @method Phaser.Point#clone
    * @param {Phaser.Point} [output] Optional Point object. If given the values will be set into this object, otherwise a brand new Point object will be created and returned.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} The new Point object.
    */
    clone: function (output) {

        if (typeof output === "undefined")
        {
            output = new Phaser.Point(this.x, this.y);
        }
        else
        {
            output.setTo(this.x, this.y);
        }

        return output;

    },

    /**
    * Copies the x and y properties from this Point to any given object.
    * @method Phaser.Point#copyTo
    * @param {any} dest - The object to copy to.
    * @return {Object} The dest object.
    */
    copyTo: function(dest) {

        dest.x = this.x;
        dest.y = this.y;

        return dest;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the distance of this Point object to the given object (can be a Circle, Point or anything with x/y properties)
    * @method Phaser.Point#distance
    * @param {object} dest - The target object. Must have visible x and y properties that represent the center of the object.
    * @param {boolean} [round] - Round the distance to the nearest integer (default false).
    * @return {number} The distance between this Point object and the destination Point object.
    */
    distance: function (dest, round) {
        return Phaser.Point.distance(this, dest, round);
    },

    /**
    * Determines whether the given objects x/y values are equal to this Point object.
    * @method Phaser.Point#equals
    * @param {Phaser.Point} a - The first object to compare.
    * @return {boolean} A value of true if the Points are equal, otherwise false.
    */
    equals: function (a) {
        return (a.x == this.x && a.y == this.y);
    },

    /**
    * Rotates this Point around the x/y coordinates given to the desired angle.
    * @method Phaser.Point#rotate
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the anchor point
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the anchor point
    * @param {number} angle - The angle in radians (unless asDegrees is true) to rotate the Point to.
    * @param {boolean} asDegrees - Is the given rotation in radians (false) or degrees (true)?
    * @param {number} [distance] - An optional distance constraint between the Point and the anchor.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} The modified point object.
    */
    rotate: function (x, y, angle, asDegrees, distance) {
        return Phaser.Point.rotate(this, x, y, angle, asDegrees, distance);
    },

    /**
    * Calculates the length of the vector
    * @method Phaser.Point#getMagnitude
    * @return {number} the length of the vector
    */
    getMagnitude: function() {
        return Math.sqrt((this.x * this.x) + (this.y * this.y));
    },

    /**
    * Alters the length of the vector without changing the direction
    * @method Phaser.Point#setMagnitude
    * @param {number} magnitude the desired magnitude of the resulting vector
    * @return {Phaser.Point} the modified original vector
    */
    setMagnitude: function(magnitude) {
        return this.normalize().multiply(magnitude, magnitude);
    },

    /**
    * Alters the vector so that its length is 1, but it retains the same direction
    * @method Phaser.Point#normalize
    * @return {Phaser.Point} the modified original vector
    */
    normalize: function() {

        if(!this.isZero()) {
            var m = this.getMagnitude();
            this.x /= m;
            this.y /= m;
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Determine if this point is at 0,0
    * @method Phaser.Point#isZero
    * @return {boolean} True if this Point is 0,0, otherwise false
    */
    isZero: function() {
        return (this.x === 0 && this.y === 0);
    },

    /**
    * Returns a string representation of this object.
    * @method Phaser.Point#toString
    * @return {string} A string representation of the instance.
    */
    toString: function () {
        return '[{Point (x=' + this.x + ' y=' + this.y + ')}]';
    }

};

Phaser.Point.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Point;

/**
* Adds the coordinates of two points together to create a new point.
* @method Phaser.Point.add
* @param {Phaser.Point} a - The first Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} b - The second Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} [out] - Optional Point to store the value in, if not supplied a new Point object will be created.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The new Point object.
*/
Phaser.Point.add = function (a, b, out) {

    if (typeof out === "undefined") { out = new Phaser.Point(); }

    out.x = a.x + b.x;
    out.y = a.y + b.y;

    return out;

};

/**
* Subtracts the coordinates of two points to create a new point.
* @method Phaser.Point.subtract
* @param {Phaser.Point} a - The first Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} b - The second Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} [out] - Optional Point to store the value in, if not supplied a new Point object will be created.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The new Point object.
*/
Phaser.Point.subtract = function (a, b, out) {

    if (typeof out === "undefined") { out = new Phaser.Point(); }

    out.x = a.x - b.x;
    out.y = a.y - b.y;

    return out;

};

/**
* Multiplies the coordinates of two points to create a new point.
* @method Phaser.Point.multiply
* @param {Phaser.Point} a - The first Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} b - The second Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} [out] - Optional Point to store the value in, if not supplied a new Point object will be created.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The new Point object.
*/
Phaser.Point.multiply = function (a, b, out) {

    if (typeof out === "undefined") { out = new Phaser.Point(); }

    out.x = a.x * b.x;
    out.y = a.y * b.y;

    return out;

};

/**
* Divides the coordinates of two points to create a new point.
* @method Phaser.Point.divide
* @param {Phaser.Point} a - The first Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} b - The second Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} [out] - Optional Point to store the value in, if not supplied a new Point object will be created.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The new Point object.
*/
Phaser.Point.divide = function (a, b, out) {

    if (typeof out === "undefined") { out = new Phaser.Point(); }

    out.x = a.x / b.x;
    out.y = a.y / b.y;

    return out;

};

/**
* Determines whether the two given Point objects are equal. They are considered equal if they have the same x and y values.
* @method Phaser.Point.equals
* @param {Phaser.Point} a - The first Point object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} b - The second Point object.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the Points are equal, otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Point.equals = function (a, b) {
    return (a.x == b.x && a.y == b.y);
};

/**
* Returns the distance of this Point object to the given object (can be a Circle, Point or anything with x/y properties).
* @method Phaser.Point.distance
* @param {object} a - The target object. Must have visible x and y properties that represent the center of the object.
* @param {object} b - The target object. Must have visible x and y properties that represent the center of the object.
* @param {boolean} [round] - Round the distance to the nearest integer (default false).
* @return {number} The distance between this Point object and the destination Point object.
*/
Phaser.Point.distance = function (a, b, round) {

    if (typeof round === "undefined") { round = false }

    if (round)
    {
        return Phaser.Math.distanceRound(a.x, a.y, b.x, b.y);
    }
    else
    {
        return Phaser.Math.distance(a.x, a.y, b.x, b.y);
    }

};

/**
* Rotates a Point around the x/y coordinates given to the desired angle.
* @method Phaser.Point.rotate
* @param {Phaser.Point} a - The Point object to rotate.
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the anchor point
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the anchor point
* @param {number} angle - The angle in radians (unless asDegrees is true) to rotate the Point to.
* @param {boolean} asDegrees - Is the given rotation in radians (false) or degrees (true)?
* @param {number} distance - An optional distance constraint between the Point and the anchor.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The modified point object.
*/
Phaser.Point.rotate = function (a, x, y, angle, asDegrees, distance) {

    asDegrees = asDegrees || false;
    distance = distance || null;

    if (asDegrees)
    {
        angle = Phaser.Math.degToRad(angle);
    }

    //  Get distance from origin (cx/cy) to this point
    if (distance === null)
    {
        distance = Math.sqrt(((x - a.x) * (x - a.x)) + ((y - a.y) * (y - a.y)));
    }

    return a.setTo(x + distance * Math.cos(angle), y + distance * Math.sin(angle));

};

//   Because PIXI uses its own Point, we'll replace it with ours to avoid duplicating code or confusion.
PIXI.Point = Phaser.Point;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new Rectangle object with the top-left corner specified by the x and y parameters and with the specified width and height parameters. If you call this function without parameters, a Rectangle with x, y, width, and height properties set to 0 is created.
*
* @class Phaser.Rectangle
* @constructor
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the top-left corner of the Rectangle.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the top-left corner of the Rectangle.
* @param {number} width - The width of the Rectangle.
* @param {number} height - The height of the Rectangle.
* @return {Phaser.Rectangle} This Rectangle object.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle = function (x, y, width, height) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    width = width || 0;
    height = height || 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} x - The x coordinate of the top-left corner of the Rectangle.
    */
    this.x = x;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} y - The y coordinate of the top-left corner of the Rectangle.
    */
    this.y = y;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} width - The width of the Rectangle.
    */
    this.width = width;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} height - The height of the Rectangle.
    */
    this.height = height;

};

Phaser.Rectangle.prototype = {

    /**
    * Adjusts the location of the Rectangle object, as determined by its top-left corner, by the specified amounts.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#offset
    * @param {number} dx - Moves the x value of the Rectangle object by this amount.
    * @param {number} dy - Moves the y value of the Rectangle object by this amount.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} This Rectangle object.
    */
    offset: function (dx, dy) {

        this.x += dx;
        this.y += dy;

        return this;

    },
 
    /**
    * Adjusts the location of the Rectangle object using a Point object as a parameter. This method is similar to the Rectangle.offset() method, except that it takes a Point object as a parameter.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#offsetPoint
    * @param {Phaser.Point} point - A Point object to use to offset this Rectangle object.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} This Rectangle object.
    */
    offsetPoint: function (point) {

        return this.offset(point.x, point.y);

    },
 
    /**
    * Sets the members of Rectangle to the specified values.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#setTo
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the top-left corner of the Rectangle.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the top-left corner of the Rectangle.
    * @param {number} width - The width of the Rectangle in pixels.
    * @param {number} height - The height of the Rectangle in pixels.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} This Rectangle object
    */
    setTo: function (x, y, width, height) {

        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.width = width;
        this.height = height;

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Runs Math.floor() on both the x and y values of this Rectangle.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#floor
    */
    floor: function () {

        this.x = Math.floor(this.x);
        this.y = Math.floor(this.y);

    },
 
    /**
    * Runs Math.floor() on the x, y, width and height values of this Rectangle.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#floorAll
    */
    floorAll: function () {

        this.x = Math.floor(this.x);
        this.y = Math.floor(this.y);
        this.width = Math.floor(this.width);
        this.height = Math.floor(this.height);

    },

    /**
    * Copies the x, y, width and height properties from any given object to this Rectangle.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#copyFrom
    * @param {any} source - The object to copy from.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} This Rectangle object.
    */
    copyFrom: function (source) {

        return this.setTo(source.x, source.y, source.width, source.height);

    },

    /**
    * Copies the x, y, width and height properties from this Rectangle to any given object.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#copyTo
    * @param {any} source - The object to copy to.
    * @return {object} This object.
    */
    copyTo: function (dest) {

        dest.x = this.x;
        dest.y = this.y;
        dest.width = this.width;
        dest.height = this.height;

        return dest;

    },

    /**
    * Increases the size of the Rectangle object by the specified amounts. The center point of the Rectangle object stays the same, and its size increases to the left and right by the dx value, and to the top and the bottom by the dy value.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#inflate
    * @param {number} dx - The amount to be added to the left side of the Rectangle.
    * @param {number} dy - The amount to be added to the bottom side of the Rectangle.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} This Rectangle object.
    */
    inflate: function (dx, dy) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.inflate(this, dx, dy);

    },

    /**
    * The size of the Rectangle object, expressed as a Point object with the values of the width and height properties.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#size
    * @param {Phaser.Point} [output] - Optional Point object. If given the values will be set into the object, otherwise a brand new Point object will be created and returned.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} The size of the Rectangle object.
    */
    size: function (output) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.size(this, output);

    },

    /**
    * Returns a new Rectangle object with the same values for the x, y, width, and height properties as the original Rectangle object.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#clone
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} [output] - Optional Rectangle object. If given the values will be set into the object, otherwise a brand new Rectangle object will be created and returned.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} 
    */
    clone: function (output) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.clone(this, output);

    },

    /**
    * Determines whether the specified coordinates are contained within the region defined by this Rectangle object.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#contains
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the point to test.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the point to test.
    * @return {boolean} A value of true if the Rectangle object contains the specified point; otherwise false.
    */
    contains: function (x, y) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.contains(this, x, y);

    },

    /**
    * Determines whether the first Rectangle object is fully contained within the second Rectangle object.
    * A Rectangle object is said to contain another if the second Rectangle object falls entirely within the boundaries of the first.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#containsRect
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
    * @return {boolean} A value of true if the Rectangle object contains the specified point; otherwise false.
    */
    containsRect: function (b) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.containsRect(this, b);

    },

    /**
    * Determines whether the two Rectangles are equal.
    * This method compares the x, y, width and height properties of each Rectangle.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#equals
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
    * @return {boolean} A value of true if the two Rectangles have exactly the same values for the x, y, width and height properties; otherwise false.
    */
    equals: function (b) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.equals(this, b);

    },

    /**
    * If the Rectangle object specified in the toIntersect parameter intersects with this Rectangle object, returns the area of intersection as a Rectangle object. If the Rectangles do not intersect, this method returns an empty Rectangle object with its properties set to 0.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#intersection
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} out - Optional Rectangle object. If given the intersection values will be set into this object, otherwise a brand new Rectangle object will be created and returned.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} A Rectangle object that equals the area of intersection. If the Rectangles do not intersect, this method returns an empty Rectangle object; that is, a Rectangle with its x, y, width, and height properties set to 0.
    */
    intersection: function (b, out) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.intersection(this, b, out);

    },

    /**
    * Determines whether the two Rectangles intersect with each other.
    * This method checks the x, y, width, and height properties of the Rectangles.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#intersects
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
    * @param {number} tolerance - A tolerance value to allow for an intersection test with padding, default to 0.
    * @return {boolean} A value of true if the specified object intersects with this Rectangle object; otherwise false.
    */
    intersects: function (b, tolerance) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.intersects(this, b, tolerance);

    },

    /**
    * Determines whether the object specified intersects (overlaps) with the given values.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#intersectsRaw
    * @param {number} left - Description.
    * @param {number} right - Description.
    * @param {number} top - Description.
    * @param {number} bottomt - Description.
    * @param {number} tolerance - A tolerance value to allow for an intersection test with padding, default to 0
    * @return {boolean} A value of true if the specified object intersects with the Rectangle; otherwise false.
    */
    intersectsRaw: function (left, right, top, bottom, tolerance) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.intersectsRaw(this, left, right, top, bottom, tolerance);

    },

    /**
    * Adds two Rectangles together to create a new Rectangle object, by filling in the horizontal and vertical space between the two Rectangles.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#union
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} [out] - Optional Rectangle object. If given the new values will be set into this object, otherwise a brand new Rectangle object will be created and returned.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} A Rectangle object that is the union of the two Rectangles.
    */
    union: function (b, out) {

        return Phaser.Rectangle.union(this, b, out);

    },

    /**
    * Returns a string representation of this object.
    * @method Phaser.Rectangle#toString
    * @return {string} A string representation of the instance.
    */
    toString: function () {

        return "[{Rectangle (x=" + this.x + " y=" + this.y + " width=" + this.width + " height=" + this.height + " empty=" + this.empty + ")}]";

    }

};

/**
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#halfWidth
* @property {number} halfWidth - Half of the width of the Rectangle.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "halfWidth", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.round(this.width / 2);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#halfHeight
* @property {number} halfHeight - Half of the height of the Rectangle.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "halfHeight", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.round(this.height / 2);
    }

});

/**
* The sum of the y and height properties. Changing the bottom property of a Rectangle object has no effect on the x, y and width properties, but does change the height property.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#bottom
* @property {number} bottom - The sum of the y and height properties.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "bottom", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.y + this.height;
    },
  
    set: function (value) {
        if (value <= this.y) {
            this.height = 0;
        } else {
            this.height = (this.y - value);
        }
    }

});

/**
* The location of the Rectangles bottom right corner as a Point object.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#bottom
* @property {Phaser.Point} bottomRight - Gets or sets the location of the Rectangles bottom right corner as a Point object.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "bottomRight", {
    
    get: function () {
        return new Phaser.Point(this.right, this.bottom);
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.right = value.x;
        this.bottom = value.y;
    }

});

/**
* The x coordinate of the left of the Rectangle. Changing the left property of a Rectangle object has no effect on the y and height properties. However it does affect the width property, whereas changing the x value does not affect the width property.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#left
* @property {number} left - The x coordinate of the left of the Rectangle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "left", {
   
    get: function () {
        return this.x;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        if (value >= this.right) {
            this.width = 0;
        } else {
            this.width = this.right - value;
        }
        this.x = value;
    }

});

/**
* The sum of the x and width properties. Changing the right property of a Rectangle object has no effect on the x, y and height properties, however it does affect the width property.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#right
* @property {number} right - The sum of the x and width properties.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "right", {
       
    get: function () {
        return this.x + this.width;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        if (value <= this.x) {
            this.width = 0;
        } else {
            this.width = this.x + value;
        }
    }

});

/**
* The volume of the Rectangle derived from width * height.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#volume
* @property {number} volume - The volume of the Rectangle derived from width * height.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "volume", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.width * this.height;
    }

});

/**
* The perimeter size of the Rectangle. This is the sum of all 4 sides.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#perimeter
* @property {number} perimeter - The perimeter size of the Rectangle. This is the sum of all 4 sides.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "perimeter", {
    
    get: function () {
        return (this.width * 2) + (this.height * 2);
    }

});

/**
* The x coordinate of the center of the Rectangle.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#centerX
* @property {number} centerX - The x coordinate of the center of the Rectangle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "centerX", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.x + this.halfWidth;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.x = value - this.halfWidth;
    }

});

/**
* The y coordinate of the center of the Rectangle.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#centerY
* @property {number} centerY - The y coordinate of the center of the Rectangle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "centerY", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.y + this.halfHeight;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.y = value - this.halfHeight;
    }

});

/**
* The y coordinate of the top of the Rectangle. Changing the top property of a Rectangle object has no effect on the x and width properties.
* However it does affect the height property, whereas changing the y value does not affect the height property.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#top
* @property {number} top - The y coordinate of the top of the Rectangle.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "top", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.y;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        if (value >= this.bottom) {
            this.height = 0;
            this.y = value;
        } else {
            this.height = (this.bottom - value);
        }
    }

});

/**
* The location of the Rectangles top left corner as a Point object.
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#topLeft
* @property {Phaser.Point} topLeft - The location of the Rectangles top left corner as a Point object.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "topLeft", {

    get: function () {
        return new Phaser.Point(this.x, this.y);
    },
    
    set: function (value) {
        this.x = value.x;
        this.y = value.y;
    }

});

/**
* Determines whether or not this Rectangle object is empty. A Rectangle object is empty if its width or height is less than or equal to 0.
* If set to true then all of the Rectangle properties are set to 0. 
* @name Phaser.Rectangle#empty
* @property {boolean} empty - Gets or sets the Rectangles empty state.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Rectangle.prototype, "empty", {
    
    get: function () {
        return (!this.width || !this.height);
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value === true)
        {
            this.setTo(0, 0, 0, 0);
        }
        
    }

});

Phaser.Rectangle.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Rectangle;

/**
* Increases the size of the Rectangle object by the specified amounts. The center point of the Rectangle object stays the same, and its size increases to the left and right by the dx value, and to the top and the bottom by the dy value.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.inflate
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The Rectangle object.
* @param {number} dx - The amount to be added to the left side of the Rectangle.
* @param {number} dy - The amount to be added to the bottom side of the Rectangle.
* @return {Phaser.Rectangle} This Rectangle object.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.inflate = function (a, dx, dy) {

    a.x -= dx;
    a.width += 2 * dx;
    a.y -= dy;
    a.height += 2 * dy;

    return a;

};

/**
* Increases the size of the Rectangle object. This method is similar to the Rectangle.inflate() method except it takes a Point object as a parameter.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.inflatePoint
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} point - The x property of this Point object is used to increase the horizontal dimension of the Rectangle object. The y property is used to increase the vertical dimension of the Rectangle object.
* @return {Phaser.Rectangle} The Rectangle object.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.inflatePoint = function (a, point) {

    return Phaser.Rectangle.inflate(a, point.x, point.y);

};

/**
* The size of the Rectangle object, expressed as a Point object with the values of the width and height properties.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.size
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} [output] - Optional Point object. If given the values will be set into the object, otherwise a brand new Point object will be created and returned.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The size of the Rectangle object
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.size = function (a, output) {

    if (typeof output === "undefined")
    {
        output = new Phaser.Point(a.width, a.height);
    }
    else
    {
        output.setTo(a.width, a.height);
    }

    return output;

};

/**
* Returns a new Rectangle object with the same values for the x, y, width, and height properties as the original Rectangle object.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.clone
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} [output] - Optional Rectangle object. If given the values will be set into the object, otherwise a brand new Rectangle object will be created and returned.
* @return {Phaser.Rectangle}
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.clone = function (a, output) {

    if (typeof output === "undefined")
    {
        output = new Phaser.Rectangle(a.x, a.y, a.width, a.height);
    }
    else
    {
        output.setTo(a.x, a.y, a.width, a.height);
    }

    return output;

};

/**
* Determines whether the specified coordinates are contained within the region defined by this Rectangle object.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.contains
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The Rectangle object.
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the point to test.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the point to test.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the Rectangle object contains the specified point; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.contains = function (a, x, y) {

    if (a.width <= 0 || a.height <= 0)
    {
        return false;
    }

    return (x >= a.x && x <= a.right && y >= a.y && y <= a.bottom);

};

/**
* Determines whether the specified coordinates are contained within the region defined by the given raw values.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.containsRaw
* @param {number} rx - The x coordinate of the top left of the area.
* @param {number} ry - The y coordinate of the top left of the area.
* @param {number} rw - The width of the area.
* @param {number} rh - The height of the area.
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the point to test.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the point to test.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the Rectangle object contains the specified point; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.containsRaw = function (rx, ry, rw, rh, x, y) {

    return (x >= rx && x <= (rx + rw) && y >= ry && y <= (ry + rh));

};

/**
* Determines whether the specified point is contained within the rectangular region defined by this Rectangle object. This method is similar to the Rectangle.contains() method, except that it takes a Point object as a parameter.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.containsPoint
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Point} point - The point object being checked. Can be Point or any object with .x and .y values.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the Rectangle object contains the specified point; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.containsPoint = function (a, point) {

    return Phaser.Rectangle.contains(a, point.x, point.y);

};

/**
* Determines whether the first Rectangle object is fully contained within the second Rectangle object.
* A Rectangle object is said to contain another if the second Rectangle object falls entirely within the boundaries of the first.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.containsRect
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The first Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the Rectangle object contains the specified point; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.containsRect = function (a, b) {

    //  If the given rect has a larger volume than this one then it can never contain it
    if (a.volume > b.volume)
    {
        return false;
    }

    return (a.x >= b.x && a.y >= b.y && a.right <= b.right && a.bottom <= b.bottom);

};

/**
* Determines whether the two Rectangles are equal.
* This method compares the x, y, width and height properties of each Rectangle.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.equals
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The first Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the two Rectangles have exactly the same values for the x, y, width and height properties; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.equals = function (a, b) {

    return (a.x == b.x && a.y == b.y && a.width == b.width && a.height == b.height);

};

/**
* If the Rectangle object specified in the toIntersect parameter intersects with this Rectangle object, returns the area of intersection as a Rectangle object. If the Rectangles do not intersect, this method returns an empty Rectangle object with its properties set to 0.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.intersection
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The first Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} [output] - Optional Rectangle object. If given the intersection values will be set into this object, otherwise a brand new Rectangle object will be created and returned.
* @return {Phaser.Rectangle} A Rectangle object that equals the area of intersection. If the Rectangles do not intersect, this method returns an empty Rectangle object; that is, a Rectangle with its x, y, width, and height properties set to 0.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.intersection = function (a, b, output) {

    if (typeof output === "undefined")
    {
        output = new Phaser.Rectangle();
    }

    if (Phaser.Rectangle.intersects(a, b))
    {
        output.x = Math.max(a.x, b.x);
        output.y = Math.max(a.y, b.y);
        output.width = Math.min(a.right, b.right) - output.x;
        output.height = Math.min(a.bottom, b.bottom) - output.y;
    }

    return output;

};

/**
* Determines whether the two Rectangles intersect with each other.
* This method checks the x, y, width, and height properties of the Rectangles.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.intersects
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The first Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the specified object intersects with this Rectangle object; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.intersects = function (a, b) {

    if (a.width <= 0 || a.height <= 0 || b.width <= 0 || b.height <= 0)
    {
        return false;
    }

    return !(a.right < b.x || a.bottom < b.y || a.x > b.right || a.y > b.bottom);

};

/**
* Determines whether the object specified intersects (overlaps) with the given values.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.intersectsRaw
* @param {number} left - Description.
* @param {number} right - Description.
* @param {number} top - Description.
* @param {number} bottom - Description.
* @param {number} tolerance - A tolerance value to allow for an intersection test with padding, default to 0
* @return {boolean} A value of true if the specified object intersects with the Rectangle; otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.intersectsRaw = function (a, left, right, top, bottom, tolerance) {

    if (typeof tolerance === "undefined") { tolerance = 0; }

    return !(left > a.right + tolerance || right < a.left - tolerance || top > a.bottom + tolerance || bottom < a.top - tolerance);

};

/**
* Adds two Rectangles together to create a new Rectangle object, by filling in the horizontal and vertical space between the two Rectangles.
* @method Phaser.Rectangle.union
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} a - The first Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} b - The second Rectangle object.
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} [output] - Optional Rectangle object. If given the new values will be set into this object, otherwise a brand new Rectangle object will be created and returned.
* @return {Phaser.Rectangle} A Rectangle object that is the union of the two Rectangles.
*/
Phaser.Rectangle.union = function (a, b, output) {

    if (typeof output === "undefined")
    {
        output = new Phaser.Rectangle();
    }

    return output.setTo(Math.min(a.x, b.x), Math.min(a.y, b.y), Math.max(a.right, b.right) - Math.min(a.left, b.left), Math.max(a.bottom, b.bottom) - Math.min(a.top, b.top));
    
};

//   Because PIXI uses its own Rectangle, we'll replace it with ours to avoid duplicating code or confusion.
PIXI.Rectangle = Phaser.Rectangle;
PIXI.EmptyRectangle = new Phaser.Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0);

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new Line object with a start and an end point.
* @class Line
* @classdesc Phaser - Line
* @constructor
* @param {number} [x1=0] - The x coordinate of the start of the line.
* @param {number} [y1=0] - The y coordinate of the start of the line.
* @param {number} [x2=0] - The x coordinate of the end of the line.
* @param {number} [y2=0] - The y coordinate of the end of the line.
* @return {Phaser.Line} This line object
*/
Phaser.Line = function (x1, y1, x2, y2) {

    x1 = x1 || 0;
    y1 = y1 || 0;
    x2 = x2 || 0;
    y2 = y2 || 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} start - The start point of the line.
    */
    this.start = new Phaser.Point(x1, y1);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} end - The end point of the line.
    */
    this.end = new Phaser.Point(x2, y2);

};

Phaser.Line.prototype = {

    /**
    * Sets the components of the Line to the specified values.
    * @method Phaser.Line#setTo
    * @param {number} [x1=0] - The x coordinate of the start of the line.
    * @param {number} [y1=0] - The y coordinate of the start of the line.
    * @param {number} [x2=0] - The x coordinate of the end of the line.
    * @param {number} [y2=0] - The y coordinate of the end of the line.
    * @return {Phaser.Line} This line object
    */
    setTo: function (x1, y1, x2, y2) {

        this.start.setTo(x1, y1);
        this.end.setTo(x2, y2);

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the line to match the x/y coordinates of the two given sprites.
    * Can optionally be calculated from their center coordinates.
    * @method Phaser.Line#fromSprite
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite} startSprite - The coordinates of this Sprite will be set to the Line.start point.
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite} endSprite - The coordinates of this Sprite will be set to the Line.start point.
    * @param {boolean} [useCenter=true] - If true it will use startSprite.center.x, if false startSprite.x.
    * @return {Phaser.Line} This line object
    */
    fromSprite: function (startSprite, endSprite, useCenter) {

        if (typeof useCenter === 'undefined') { useCenter = true; }

        if (useCenter)
        {
            return this.setTo(startSprite.center.x, startSprite.center.y, endSprite.center.x, endSprite.center.y);
        }
        else
        {
            return this.setTo(startSprite.x, startSprite.y, endSprite.x, endSprite.y);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Checks for intersection between this line and another Line.
    * If asSegment is true it will check for segment intersection. If asSegment is false it will check for line intersection.
    * Returns the intersection segment of AB and EF as a Point, or null if there is no intersection.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Line#intersects
    * @param {Phaser.Line} line - The line to check against this one.
    * @param {boolean} [asSegment=true] - If true it will check for segment intersection, otherwise full line intersection.
    * @param {Phaser.Point} [result] - A Point object to store the result in, if not given a new one will be created.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} The intersection segment of the two lines as a Point, or null if there is no intersection.
    */
    intersects: function (line, asSegment, result) {

        return Phaser.Line.intersectsPoints(this.start, this.end, line.start, line.end, asSegment, result);

    },

    /**
    * Tests if the given coordinates fall on this line. See pointOnSegment to test against just the line segment.
    * @method Phaser.Line#pointOnLine
    * @param {number} x - The line to check against this one.
    * @param {number} y - The line to check against this one.
    * @return {boolean} True if the point is on the line, false if not.
    */
    pointOnLine: function (x, y) {

        return ((x - this.start.x) * (this.end.y - this.end.y) === (this.end.x - this.start.x) * (y - this.end.y));

    },

    /**
    * Tests if the given coordinates fall on this line and within the segment. See pointOnLine to test against just the line.
    * @method Phaser.Line#pointOnSegment
    * @param {number} x - The line to check against this one.
    * @param {number} y - The line to check against this one.
    * @return {boolean} True if the point is on the line and segment, false if not.
    */
    pointOnSegment: function (x, y) {

        var xMin = Math.min(this.start.x, this.end.x);
        var xMax = Math.max(this.start.x, this.end.x);
        var yMin = Math.min(this.start.y, this.end.y);
        var yMax = Math.max(this.start.y, this.end.y);

        return (this.pointOnLine(x, y) && (x >= xMin && x <= xMax) && (y >= yMin && y <= yMax));

    },

    /**
    * Using Bresenham's line algorithm this will return an array of all coordinates on this line.
    * The start and end points are rounded before this runs as the algorithm works on integers.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Line#coordinatesOnLine
    * @param {number} [stepRate=1] - How many steps will we return? 1 = every coordinate on the line, 2 = every other coordinate, etc.
    * @param {array} [results] - The array to store the results in. If not provided a new one will be generated.
    * @return {array} An array of coordinates.
    */
    coordinatesOnLine: function (stepRate, results) {

        if (typeof stepRate === 'undefined') { stepRate = 1; }
        if (typeof results === 'undefined') { results = []; }

        var x1 = Math.round(this.start.x);
        var y1 = Math.round(this.start.y);
        var x2 = Math.round(this.end.x);
        var y2 = Math.round(this.end.y);

        var dx = Math.abs(x2 - x1);
        var dy = Math.abs(y2 - y1);
        var sx = (x1 < x2) ? 1 : -1;
        var sy = (y1 < y2) ? 1 : -1;
        var err = dx - dy;

        results.push([x1, y1]);

        var i = 1;

        while (!((x1 == x2) && (y1 == y2)))
        {
            var e2 = err << 1;
    
            if (e2 > -dy)
            {
                err -= dy;
                x1 += sx;
            }

            if (e2 < dx)
            {
                err += dx;
                y1 += sy;
            }

            if (i % stepRate === 0)
            {
                results.push([x1, y1]);
            }

            i++;

        }

        return results;

    }

};

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#length
* @property {number} length - Gets the length of the line segment.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "length", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.sqrt((this.end.x - this.start.x) * (this.end.x - this.start.x) + (this.end.y - this.start.y) * (this.end.y - this.start.y));
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#angle
* @property {number} angle - Gets the angle of the line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "angle", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.atan2(this.end.x - this.start.x, this.end.y - this.start.y);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#slope
* @property {number} slope - Gets the slope of the line (y/x).
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "slope", {

    get: function () {
        return (this.end.y - this.start.y) / (this.end.x - this.start.x);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#perpSlope
* @property {number} perpSlope - Gets the perpendicular slope of the line (x/y).
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "perpSlope", {

    get: function () {
        return -((this.end.x - this.start.x) / (this.end.y - this.start.y));
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#x
* @property {number} x - Gets the x coordinate of the top left of the bounds around this line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "x", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.min(this.start.x, this.end.x);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#y
* @property {number} y - Gets the y coordinate of the top left of the bounds around this line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "y", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.min(this.start.y, this.end.y);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#left
* @property {number} left - Gets the left-most point of this line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "left", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.min(this.start.x, this.end.x);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#right
* @property {number} right - Gets the right-most point of this line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "right", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.max(this.start.x, this.end.x);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#top
* @property {number} top - Gets the top-most point of this line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "top", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.min(this.start.y, this.end.y);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#bottom
* @property {number} bottom - Gets the bottom-most point of this line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "bottom", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.max(this.start.y, this.end.y);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#width
* @property {number} width - Gets the width of this bounds of this line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "width", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.abs(this.start.x - this.end.x);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Line#height
* @property {number} height - Gets the height of this bounds of this line.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Line.prototype, "height", {

    get: function () {
        return Math.abs(this.start.y - this.end.y);
    }

});

/**
* Checks for intersection between two lines as defined by the given start and end points.
* If asSegment is true it will check for line segment intersection. If asSegment is false it will check for line intersection.
* Returns the intersection segment of AB and EF as a Point, or null if there is no intersection.
* Adapted from code by Keith Hair
*
* @method Phaser.Line.intersectsPoints
* @param {Phaser.Point} a - The start of the first Line to be checked.
* @param {Phaser.Point} b - The end of the first line to be checked.
* @param {Phaser.Point} e - The start of the second Line to be checked.
* @param {Phaser.Point} f - The end of the second line to be checked.
* @param {boolean} [asSegment=true] - If true it will check for segment intersection, otherwise full line intersection.
* @param {Phaser.Point} [result] - A Point object to store the result in, if not given a new one will be created.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The intersection segment of the two lines as a Point, or null if there is no intersection.
*/
Phaser.Line.intersectsPoints = function (a, b, e, f, asSegment, result) {

    if (typeof asSegment === 'undefined') { asSegment = true; }
    if (typeof result === 'undefined') { result = new Phaser.Point(); }

    var a1 = b.y - a.y;
    var a2 = f.y - e.y;
    var b1 = a.x - b.x;
    var b2 = e.x - f.x;
    var c1 = (b.x * a.y) - (a.x * b.y);
    var c2 = (f.x * e.y) - (e.x * f.y);
    var denom = (a1 * b2) - (a2 * b1);

    if (denom === 0)
    {
        return null;
    }

    result.x = ((b1 * c2) - (b2 * c1)) / denom;
    result.y = ((a2 * c1) - (a1 * c2)) / denom;
 
    if (asSegment)
    {
        if (Math.pow((result.x - b.x) + (result.y - b.y), 2) > Math.pow((a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y), 2))
        {
            return null;
        }

        if (Math.pow((result.x - a.x) + (result.y - a.y), 2) > Math.pow((a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y), 2))
        {
            return null;
        }

        if (Math.pow((result.x - f.x) + (result.y - f.y), 2) > Math.pow((e.x - f.x) + (e.y - f.y), 2))
        {
            return null;
        }

        if (Math.pow((result.x - e.x) + (result.y - e.y), 2) > Math.pow((e.x - f.x) + (e.y - f.y), 2))
        {
            return null;
        }
    }

    return result;

};

/**
* Checks for intersection between two lines.
* If asSegment is true it will check for segment intersection.
* If asSegment is false it will check for line intersection.
* Returns the intersection segment of AB and EF as a Point, or null if there is no intersection.
* Adapted from code by Keith Hair
*
* @method Phaser.Line.intersects
* @param {Phaser.Line} a - The first Line to be checked.
* @param {Phaser.Line} b - The second Line to be checked.
* @param {boolean} [asSegment=true] - If true it will check for segment intersection, otherwise full line intersection.
* @param {Phaser.Point} [result] - A Point object to store the result in, if not given a new one will be created.
* @return {Phaser.Point} The intersection segment of the two lines as a Point, or null if there is no intersection.
*/
Phaser.Line.intersects = function (a, b, asSegment, result) {

    return Phaser.Line.intersectsPoints(a.start, a.end, b.start, b.end, asSegment, result);

};

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @author       Chad Engler <chad@pantherdev.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a Ellipse object. A curve on a plane surrounding two focal points.
* @class Ellipse
* @classdesc Phaser - Ellipse
* @constructor
* @param {number} [x=0] - The X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the framing rectangle of this ellipse.
* @param {number} [y=0] - The Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the framing rectangle of this ellipse.
* @param {number} [width=0] - The overall width of this ellipse.
* @param {number} [height=0] - The overall height of this ellipse.
* @return {Phaser.Ellipse} This Ellipse object
*/
Phaser.Ellipse = function (x, y, width, height) {

    this.type = Phaser.ELLIPSE;

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    width = width || 0;
    height = height || 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} x - The X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the framing rectangle of this ellipse.
    */
    this.x = x;

    /**
    * @property {number} y - The Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the framing rectangle of this ellipse.
    */
    this.y = y;

    /**
    * @property {number} width - The overall width of this ellipse.
    */
    this.width = width;

    /**
    * @property {number} height - The overall height of this ellipse.
    */
    this.height = height;

};

Phaser.Ellipse.prototype = {

    /**
    * Sets the members of the Ellipse to the specified values.
    * @method Phaser.Ellipse#setTo
    * @param {number} x - The X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the framing rectangle of this ellipse.
    * @param {number} y - The Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the framing rectangle of this ellipse.
    * @param {number} width - The overall width of this ellipse.
    * @param {number} height - The overall height of this ellipse.
    * @return {Phaser.Ellipse} This Ellipse object.
    */
    setTo: function (x, y, width, height) {

        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.width = width;
        this.height = height;

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Copies the x, y, width and height properties from any given object to this Ellipse.
    * @method Phaser.Ellipse#copyFrom
    * @param {any} source - The object to copy from.
    * @return {Phaser.Ellipse} This Ellipse object.
    */
    copyFrom: function (source) {

        return this.setTo(source.x, source.y, source.width, source.height);

    },

    /**
    * Copies the x, y and diameter properties from this Circle to any given object.
    * @method Phaser.Ellipse#copyTo
    * @param {any} dest - The object to copy to.
    * @return {Object} This dest object.
    */
    copyTo: function(dest) {

        dest.x = this.x;
        dest.y = this.y;
        dest.width = this.width;
        dest.height = this.height;

        return dest;

    },

    /**
    * Returns a new Ellipse object with the same values for the x, y, width, and height properties as this Ellipse object.
    * @method Phaser.Ellipse#clone
    * @param {Phaser.Ellipse} out - Optional Ellipse object. If given the values will be set into the object, otherwise a brand new Ellipse object will be created and returned.
    * @return {Phaser.Ellipse} The cloned Ellipse object.
    */
    clone: function(out) {

        if (typeof out === "undefined")
        {
            out = new Phaser.Ellipse(this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
        }
        else
        {
            out.setTo(this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
        }

        return out;

    },

    /**
    * Return true if the given x/y coordinates are within this Ellipse object.
    * @method Phaser.Ellipse#contains
    * @param {number} x - The X value of the coordinate to test.
    * @param {number} y - The Y value of the coordinate to test.
    * @return {boolean} True if the coordinates are within this ellipse, otherwise false.
    */
    contains: function (x, y) {

        return Phaser.Ellipse.contains(this, x, y);

    },

    /**
    * Returns a string representation of this object.
    * @method Phaser.Ellipse#toString
    * @return {string} A string representation of the instance.
    */
    toString: function () {
        return "[{Phaser.Ellipse (x=" + this.x + " y=" + this.y + " width=" + this.width + " height=" + this.height + ")}]";
    }

};

Phaser.Ellipse.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Ellipse;

/**
* The left coordinate of the Ellipse. The same as the X coordinate.
* @name Phaser.Ellipse#left
* @propety {number} left - Gets or sets the value of the leftmost point of the ellipse.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Ellipse.prototype, "left", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.x;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        this.x = value;

    }

});

/**
* The x coordinate of the rightmost point of the Ellipse. Changing the right property of an Ellipse object has no effect on the x property, but does adjust the width.
* @name Phaser.Ellipse#right
* @property {number} right - Gets or sets the value of the rightmost point of the ellipse.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Ellipse.prototype, "right", {

    get: function () {
        return this.x + this.width;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value < this.x)
        {
            this.width = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            this.width = this.x + value;
        }
    }

});

/**
* The top of the Ellipse. The same as its y property.
* @name Phaser.Ellipse#top
* @property {number} top - Gets or sets the top of the ellipse.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Ellipse.prototype, "top", {

    get: function () {
        return this.y;
    },
    
    set: function (value) {
        this.y = value;
    }

});

/**
* The sum of the y and height properties. Changing the bottom property of an Ellipse doesn't adjust the y property, but does change the height.
* @name Phaser.Ellipse#bottom
* @property {number} bottom - Gets or sets the bottom of the ellipse.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Ellipse.prototype, "bottom", {

    get: function () {
        return this.y + this.height;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value < this.y)
        {
            this.height = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            this.height = this.y + value;
        }
    }

});

/**
* Determines whether or not this Ellipse object is empty. Will return a value of true if the Ellipse objects dimensions are less than or equal to 0; otherwise false.
* If set to true it will reset all of the Ellipse objects properties to 0. An Ellipse object is empty if its width or height is less than or equal to 0.
* @name Phaser.Ellipse#empty
* @property {boolean} empty - Gets or sets the empty state of the ellipse.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Ellipse.prototype, "empty", {

    get: function () {
        return (this.width === 0 || this.height === 0);
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value === true)
        {
            this.setTo(0, 0, 0, 0);
        }

    }

});

/**
* Return true if the given x/y coordinates are within the Ellipse object.
* @method Phaser.Ellipse.contains
* @param {Phaser.Ellipse} a - The Ellipse to be checked.
* @param {number} x - The X value of the coordinate to test.
* @param {number} y - The Y value of the coordinate to test.
* @return {boolean} True if the coordinates are within this ellipse, otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Ellipse.contains = function (a, x, y) {

    if (a.width <= 0 || a.height <= 0)
    {
        return false;
    }

    //  Normalize the coords to an ellipse with center 0,0 and a radius of 0.5
    var normx = ((x - a.x) / a.width) - 0.5;
    var normy = ((y - a.y) / a.height) - 0.5;

    normx *= normx;
    normy *= normy;

    return (normx + normy < 0.25);

};

/**
* Returns the framing rectangle of the ellipse as a Phaser.Rectangle object.
*
* @method Phaser.Ellipse.getBounds
* @return {Phaser.Rectangle} The framing rectangle
*/
Phaser.Ellipse.prototype.getBounds = function() {

    return new Phaser.Rectangle(this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);

};

//   Because PIXI uses its own Ellipse, we'll replace it with ours to avoid duplicating code or confusion.
PIXI.Ellipse = Phaser.Ellipse;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @author       Adrien Brault <adrien.brault@gmail.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new Polygon. You have to provide a list of points.
* This can be an array of Points that form the polygon, a flat array of numbers that will be interpreted as [x,y, x,y, ...], 
* or the arguments passed can be all the points of the polygon e.g. `new Phaser.Polygon(new Phaser.Point(), new Phaser.Point(), ...)`, or the
* arguments passed can be flat x,y values e.g. `new Phaser.Polygon(x,y, x,y, x,y, ...)` where `x` and `y` are numbers.
*
* @class Phaser.Polygon
* @classdesc The polygon represents a list of orderded points in space
* @constructor
* @param {Array<Phaser.Point>|Array<number>} points - The array of Points.
*/
Phaser.Polygon = function (points) {

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The base object type.
    */
    this.type = Phaser.POLYGON;

    //if points isn't an array, use arguments as the array
    if (!(points instanceof Array))
    {
        points = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
    }

    //if this is a flat array of numbers, convert it to points
    if (typeof points[0] === 'number')
    {
        var p = [];

        for (var i = 0, len = points.length; i < len; i += 2)
        {
            p.push(new Phaser.Point(points[i], points[i + 1]));
        }

        points = p;
    }

    /**
    * @property {array<Phaser.Point>|array<number>} points - The array of Points.
    */
    this.points = points;

};

Phaser.Polygon.prototype = {

    /**
    * Creates a clone of this polygon.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Polygon#clone
    * @return {Phaser.Polygon} A copy of the polygon.
    */
    clone: function () {

        var points = [];

        for (var i=0; i < this.points.length; i++)
        {
            points.push(this.points[i].clone());
        }

        return new Phaser.Polygon(points);

    },

    /**
    * Checks whether the x and y coordinates are contained within this polygon.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Polygon#contains
    * @param {number} x - The X value of the coordinate to test.
    * @param {number} y - The Y value of the coordinate to test.
    * @return {boolean} True if the coordinates are within this polygon, otherwise false.
    */
    contains: function (x, y) {

        var inside = false;

        // use some raycasting to test hits https://github.com/substack/point-in-polygon/blob/master/index.js
        for (var i = 0, j = this.points.length - 1; i < this.points.length; j = i++)
        {
            var xi = this.points[i].x;
            var yi = this.points[i].y;
            var xj = this.points[j].x;
            var yj = this.points[j].y;

            var intersect = ((yi > y) !== (yj > y)) && (x < (xj - xi) * (y - yi) / (yj - yi) + xi);

            if (intersect)
            {
                inside = true;
            }
        }

        return inside;

    }

};

Phaser.Polygon.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Polygon;

//   Because PIXI uses its own Polygon, we'll replace it with ours to avoid duplicating code or confusion.
PIXI.Polygon = Phaser.Polygon;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A Camera is your view into the game world. It has a position and size and renders only those objects within its field of view.
* The game automatically creates a single Stage sized camera on boot. Move the camera around the world with Phaser.Camera.x/y
*
* @class Phaser.Camera
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Game reference to the currently running game.
* @param {number} id - Not being used at the moment, will be when Phaser supports multiple camera
* @param {number} x - Position of the camera on the X axis
* @param {number} y - Position of the camera on the Y axis
* @param {number} width - The width of the view rectangle
* @param {number} height - The height of the view rectangle
*/
Phaser.Camera = function (game, id, x, y, width, height) {
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.World} world - A reference to the game world.
    */
    this.world = game.world;

    /**
    * @property {number} id - Reserved for future multiple camera set-ups.
    * @default
    */
    this.id = 0;

    /**
    * Camera view. 
    * The view into the world we wish to render (by default the game dimensions).
    * The x/y values are in world coordinates, not screen coordinates, the width/height is how many pixels to render.
    * Objects outside of this view are not rendered if set to camera cull.
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} view
    */
    this.view = new Phaser.Rectangle(x, y, width, height);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} screenView - Used by Sprites to work out Camera culling.
    */
    this.screenView = new Phaser.Rectangle(x, y, width, height);

    /**
    * The Camera is bound to this Rectangle and cannot move outside of it. By default it is enabled and set to the size of the World.
    * The Rectangle can be located anywhere in the world and updated as often as you like. If you don't wish the Camera to be bound
    * at all then set this to null. The values can be anything and are in World coordinates, with 0,0 being the center of the world.
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} bounds - The Rectangle in which the Camera is bounded. Set to null to allow for movement anywhere.
    */
    this.bounds = new Phaser.Rectangle(x, y, width, height);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} deadzone - Moving inside this Rectangle will not cause camera moving.
    */
    this.deadzone = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} visible - Whether this camera is visible or not.
    * @default
    */
    this.visible = true;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} atLimit - Whether this camera is flush with the World Bounds or not.
    */
    this.atLimit = { x: false, y: false };

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Sprite} target - If the camera is tracking a Sprite, this is a reference to it, otherwise null.
    * @default
    */
    this.target = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} edge - Edge property.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._edge = 0;

    /**
    * @property {PIXI.DisplayObject} displayObject - The display object to which all game objects are added. Set by World.boot
    */
    this.displayObject = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} scale - The scale of the display object to which all game objects are added. Set by World.boot
    */
    this.scale = null;
    
};

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_LOCKON = 0;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_PLATFORMER = 1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_TOPDOWN = 2;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_TOPDOWN_TIGHT = 3;

Phaser.Camera.prototype = {

    /**
    * Tells this camera which sprite to follow.
    * @method Phaser.Camera#follow
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image|Phaser.Text} target - The object you want the camera to track. Set to null to not follow anything.
    * @param {number} [style] - Leverage one of the existing "deadzone" presets. If you use a custom deadzone, ignore this parameter and manually specify the deadzone after calling follow().
    */
    follow: function (target, style) {

        if (typeof style === "undefined") { style = Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_LOCKON; }

        this.target = target;

        var helper;

        switch (style) {

            case Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_PLATFORMER:
                var w = this.width / 8;
                var h = this.height / 3;
                this.deadzone = new Phaser.Rectangle((this.width - w) / 2, (this.height - h) / 2 - h * 0.25, w, h);
                break;

            case Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_TOPDOWN:
                helper = Math.max(this.width, this.height) / 4;
                this.deadzone = new Phaser.Rectangle((this.width - helper) / 2, (this.height - helper) / 2, helper, helper);
                break;

            case Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_TOPDOWN_TIGHT:
                helper = Math.max(this.width, this.height) / 8;
                this.deadzone = new Phaser.Rectangle((this.width - helper) / 2, (this.height - helper) / 2, helper, helper);
                break;

            case Phaser.Camera.FOLLOW_LOCKON:
                this.deadzone = null;
                break;

            default:
                this.deadzone = null;
                break;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Move the camera focus on a display object instantly.
    * @method Phaser.Camera#focusOn
    * @param {any} displayObject - The display object to focus the camera on. Must have visible x/y properties.
    */
    focusOn: function (displayObject) {

        this.setPosition(Math.round(displayObject.x - this.view.halfWidth), Math.round(displayObject.y - this.view.halfHeight));

    },

    /**
    * Move the camera focus on a location instantly.
    * @method Phaser.Camera#focusOnXY
    * @param {number} x - X position.
    * @param {number} y - Y position.
    */
    focusOnXY: function (x, y) {

        this.setPosition(Math.round(x - this.view.halfWidth), Math.round(y - this.view.halfHeight));

    },

    /**
    * Update focusing and scrolling.
    * @method Phaser.Camera#update
    */
    update: function () {

        if (this.target)
        {
            this.updateTarget();
        }

        if (this.bounds)
        {
            this.checkBounds();
        }

        this.displayObject.position.x = -this.view.x;
        this.displayObject.position.y = -this.view.y;

    },

    /**
    * Internal method
    * @method Phaser.Camera#updateTarget
    * @private
    */
    updateTarget: function () {

        if (this.deadzone)
        {
            this._edge = this.target.x - this.deadzone.x;

            if (this.view.x > this._edge)
            {
                this.view.x = this._edge;
            }

            this._edge = this.target.x + this.target.width - this.deadzone.x - this.deadzone.width;

            if (this.view.x < this._edge)
            {
                this.view.x = this._edge;
            }

            this._edge = this.target.y - this.deadzone.y;

            if (this.view.y > this._edge)
            {
                this.view.y = this._edge;
            }

            this._edge = this.target.y + this.target.height - this.deadzone.y - this.deadzone.height;

            if (this.view.y < this._edge)
            {
                this.view.y = this._edge;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this.focusOnXY(this.target.x, this.target.y);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Update the Camera bounds to match the game world.
    * @method Phaser.Camera#setBoundsToWorld
    */
    setBoundsToWorld: function () {

        this.bounds.setTo(this.game.world.bounds.x, this.game.world.bounds.y, this.game.world.bounds.width, this.game.world.bounds.height);

    },

    /**
    * Method called to ensure the camera doesn't venture outside of the game world.
    * @method Phaser.Camera#checkWorldBounds
    */
    checkBounds: function () {

        this.atLimit.x = false;
        this.atLimit.y = false;

        //  Make sure we didn't go outside the cameras bounds
        if (this.view.x <= this.bounds.x)
        {
            this.atLimit.x = true;
            this.view.x = this.bounds.x;
        }

        if (this.view.right >= this.bounds.right)
        {
            this.atLimit.x = true;
            this.view.x = this.bounds.right - this.width;
        }

        if (this.view.y <= this.bounds.top)
        {
            this.atLimit.y = true;
            this.view.y = this.bounds.top;
        }

        if (this.view.bottom >= this.bounds.bottom)
        {
            this.atLimit.y = true;
            this.view.y = this.bounds.bottom - this.height;
        }

        this.view.floor();

    },

    /**
    * A helper function to set both the X and Y properties of the camera at once
    * without having to use game.camera.x and game.camera.y.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Camera#setPosition
    * @param {number} x - X position.
    * @param {number} y - Y position.
    */
    setPosition: function (x, y) {

        this.view.x = x;
        this.view.y = y;

        if (this.bounds)
        {
            this.checkBounds();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Sets the size of the view rectangle given the width and height in parameters.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Camera#setSize
    * @param {number} width - The desired width.
    * @param {number} height - The desired height.
    */
    setSize: function (width, height) {

        this.view.width = width;
        this.view.height = height;

    },

    /**
    * Resets the camera back to 0,0 and un-follows any object it may have been tracking.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Camera#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        this.target = null;
        this.view.x = 0;
        this.view.y = 0;

    }

};

Phaser.Camera.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Camera;

/**
* The Cameras x coordinate. This value is automatically clamped if it falls outside of the World bounds.
* @name Phaser.Camera#x
* @property {number} x - Gets or sets the cameras x position.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Camera.prototype, "x", {

    get: function () {
        return this.view.x;
    },
 
    set: function (value) {

        this.view.x = value;

        if (this.bounds)
        {
            this.checkBounds();
        }
    }

});

/**
* The Cameras y coordinate. This value is automatically clamped if it falls outside of the World bounds.
* @name Phaser.Camera#y
* @property {number} y - Gets or sets the cameras y position.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Camera.prototype, "y", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.view.y;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        this.view.y = value;

        if (this.bounds)
        {
            this.checkBounds();
        }
    }

});

/**
* The Cameras width. By default this is the same as the Game size and should not be adjusted for now.
* @name Phaser.Camera#width
* @property {number} width - Gets or sets the cameras width.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Camera.prototype, "width", {

    get: function () {
        return this.view.width;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.view.width = value;
    }

});

/**
* The Cameras height. By default this is the same as the Game size and should not be adjusted for now.
* @name Phaser.Camera#height
* @property {number} height - Gets or sets the cameras height.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Camera.prototype, "height", {

    get: function () {
        return this.view.height;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.view.height = value;
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* This is a base State class which can be extended if you are creating your own game.
* It provides quick access to common functions such as the camera, cache, input, match, sound and more.
*
* @class Phaser.State
* @constructor
*/

Phaser.State = function () {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.GameObjectFactory} add - Reference to the GameObjectFactory.
    */
    this.add = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.GameObjectCreator} make - Reference to the GameObjectCreator.
    */
    this.make = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Camera} camera - A handy reference to world.camera.
    */
    this.camera = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Cache} cache - Reference to the assets cache.
    */
    this.cache = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Input} input - Reference to the input manager
    */
    this.input = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Loader} load - Reference to the assets loader.
    */
    this.load = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Math} math - Reference to the math helper.
    */
    this.math = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.SoundManager} sound - Reference to the sound manager.
    */
    this.sound = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.ScaleManager} scale - Reference to the game scale manager.
    */
    this.scale = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Stage} stage - Reference to the stage.
    */
    this.stage = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.TimeManager} time - Reference to game clock.
    */
    this.time = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.TweenManager} tweens - Reference to the tween manager.
    */
    this.tweens = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.World} world - Reference to the world.
    */
    this.world = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Particles} particles - The Particle Manager for the game. It is called during the game update loop and in turn updates any Emitters attached to it.
    */
    this.particles = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.World} physics - Reference to the physics manager.
    */
    this.physics = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.RandomDataGenerator} rnd - Reference to the random data generator.
    */
    this.rnd = null;

};

Phaser.State.prototype = {

    /**
    * Override this method to add some load operations.
    * If you need to use the loader, you may need to use them here.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.State#preload
    */
    preload: function () {
    },

    /**
    * Put update logic here.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.State#loadUpdate
    */
    loadUpdate: function () {
    },

    /**
    * Put render operations here.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.State#loadRender
    */
    loadRender: function () {
    },

    /**
    * This method is called after the game engine successfully switches states.
    * Feel free to add any setup code here (do not load anything here, override preload() instead).
    * 
    * @method Phaser.State#create
    */
    create: function () {
    },

    /**
    * Put update logic here.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.State#update
    */
    update: function () {
    },

    /**
    * Put render operations here.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.State#render
    */
    render: function () {
    },

    /**
    * This method will be called when game paused.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.State#paused
    */
    paused: function () {
    },

    /**
    * This method will be called when the state is shut down (i.e. you switch to another state from this one).
    * @method Phaser.State#shutdown
    */
    shutdown: function () {
    }

};

Phaser.State.prototype.constructor = Phaser.State;

/* jshint newcap: false */

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The State Manager is responsible for loading, setting up and switching game states.
* 
* @class Phaser.StateManager
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {Phaser.State|Object} [pendingState=null] - A State object to seed the manager with.
*/
Phaser.StateManager = function (game, pendingState) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Object} states - The object containing Phaser.States.
    */
    this.states = {};

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.State} _pendingState - The state to be switched to in the next frame.
    * @private
    */
    this._pendingState = null;

    if (typeof pendingState !== 'undefined' && pendingState !== null)
    {
        this._pendingState = pendingState;
    }

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _clearWorld - Clear the world when we switch state?
    * @private
    */
    this._clearWorld = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _clearCache - Clear the cache when we switch state?
    * @private
    */
    this._clearCache = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _created - Flag that sets if the State has been created or not.
    * @private
    */
    this._created = false;

    /**
    * @property {array} _args - Temporary container when you pass vars from one State to another.
    * @private
    */
    this._args = [];

    /**
    * @property {string} current - The current active State object (defaults to null).
    */
    this.current = '';

    /**
    * @property {function} onInitCallback - This will be called when the state is started (i.e. set as the current active state).
    */
    this.onInitCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onPreloadCallback - This will be called when init states (loading assets...).
    */
    this.onPreloadCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} onCreateCallback - This will be called when create states (setup states...).
    */
    this.onCreateCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onUpdateCallback - This will be called when State is updated, this doesn't happen during load (@see onLoadUpdateCallback).
    */
    this.onUpdateCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onRenderCallback - This will be called when the State is rendered, this doesn't happen during load (see onLoadRenderCallback).
    */
    this.onRenderCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onPreRenderCallback - This will be called before the State is rendered and before the stage is cleared.
    */
    this.onPreRenderCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onLoadUpdateCallback - This will be called when the State is updated but only during the load process.
    */
    this.onLoadUpdateCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onLoadRenderCallback - This will be called when the State is rendered but only during the load process.
    */
    this.onLoadRenderCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onPausedCallback - This will be called when the state is paused.
    */
    this.onPausedCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onResumedCallback - This will be called when the state is resumed from a paused state.
    */
    this.onResumedCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onShutDownCallback - This will be called when the state is shut down (i.e. swapped to another state).
    */
    this.onShutDownCallback = null;

};

Phaser.StateManager.prototype = {

    /**
    * The Boot handler is called by Phaser.Game when it first starts up.
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#boot
    * @private
    */
    boot: function () {

        this.game.onPause.add(this.pause, this);
        this.game.onResume.add(this.resume, this);
        this.game.load.onLoadComplete.add(this.loadComplete, this);

        if (this._pendingState !== null)
        {
            if (typeof this._pendingState === 'string')
            {
                //  State was already added, so just start it
                this.start(this._pendingState, false, false);
            }
            else
            {
                this.add('default', this._pendingState, true);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Adds a new State into the StateManager. You must give each State a unique key by which you'll identify it.
    * The State can be either a Phaser.State object (or an object that extends it), a plain JavaScript object or a function.
    * If a function is given a new state object will be created by calling it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#add
    * @param {string} key - A unique key you use to reference this state, i.e. "MainMenu", "Level1".
    * @param {Phaser.State|object|function} state  - The state you want to switch to.
    * @param {boolean} [autoStart=false]  - If true the State will be started immediately after adding it.
    */
    add: function (key, state, autoStart) {

        if (typeof autoStart === "undefined") { autoStart = false; }

        var newState;

        if (state instanceof Phaser.State)
        {
            newState = state;
        }
        else if (typeof state === 'object')
        {
            newState = state;
            newState.game = this.game;
        }
        else if (typeof state === 'function')
        {
            newState = new state(this.game);
        }

        this.states[key] = newState;

        if (autoStart)
        {
            if (this.game.isBooted)
            {
                this.start(key);
            }
            else
            {
                this._pendingState = key;
            }
        }

        return newState;

    },

    /**
    * Delete the given state.
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#remove
    * @param {string} key - A unique key you use to reference this state, i.e. "MainMenu", "Level1".
    */
    remove: function (key) {

        if (this.current == key)
        {
            this.callbackContext = null;

            this.onInitCallback = null;
            this.onShutDownCallback = null;

            this.onPreloadCallback = null;
            this.onLoadRenderCallback = null;
            this.onLoadUpdateCallback = null;
            this.onCreateCallback = null;
            this.onUpdateCallback = null;
            this.onRenderCallback = null;
            this.onPausedCallback = null;
            this.onResumedCallback = null;
            this.onDestroyCallback = null;
        }

        delete this.states[key];

    },

    /**
    * Start the given State. If a State is already running then State.shutDown will be called (if it exists) before switching to the new State.
    *
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#start
    * @param {string} key - The key of the state you want to start.
    * @param {boolean} [clearWorld=true] - Clear everything in the world? This clears the World display list fully (but not the Stage, so if you've added your own objects to the Stage they will need managing directly)
    * @param {boolean} [clearCache=false] - Clear the Game.Cache? This purges out all loaded assets. The default is false and you must have clearWorld=true if you want to clearCache as well.
    * @param {...*} parameter - Additional parameters that will be passed to the State.init function (if it has one).
    */
    start: function (key, clearWorld, clearCache) {

        if (typeof clearWorld === "undefined") { clearWorld = true; }
        if (typeof clearCache === "undefined") { clearCache = false; }

        if (this.checkState(key))
        {
            //  Place the state in the queue. It will be started the next time the game loop starts.
            this._pendingState = key;
            this._clearWorld = clearWorld;
            this._clearCache = clearCache;

            if (arguments.length > 3)
            {
                this._args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 3);
            }
        }

    },
    
    /**
    * Used by onInit and onShutdown when those functions don't exist on the state
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#dummy
    * @private
    */
    dummy: function () {
    },

    /**
    * preUpdate is called right at the start of the game loop. It is responsible for changing to a new state that was requested previously.
    *
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#preUpdate
    */
    preUpdate: function () {

        if (this._pendingState && this.game.isBooted)
        {
            //  Already got a state running?
            if (this.current)
            {
                this.onShutDownCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);
            }

            if (this._clearWorld)
            {
                this.game.tweens.removeAll();

                this.game.world.destroy();

                this.game.physics.clear();

                if (this._clearCache === true)
                {
                    this.game.cache.destroy();
                }
            }

            this.setCurrentState(this._pendingState);

            if (this.onPreloadCallback)
            {
                this.game.load.reset();
                this.onPreloadCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);

                //  Is the loader empty?
                if (this.game.load.totalQueuedFiles() === 0)
                {
                    this.loadComplete();
                }
                else
                {
                    //  Start the loader going as we have something in the queue
                    this.game.load.start();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                //  No init? Then there was nothing to load either
                this.loadComplete();
            }

            if (this.current === this._pendingState)
            {
                this._pendingState = null;
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Checks if a given phaser state is valid. A State is considered valid if it has at least one of the core functions: preload, create, update or render.
    *
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#checkState
    * @param {string} key - The key of the state you want to check.
    * @return {boolean} true if the State has the required functions, otherwise false.
    */
    checkState: function (key) {

        if (this.states[key])
        {
            var valid = false;

            if (this.states[key]['preload']) { valid = true; }
            if (this.states[key]['create']) { valid = true; }
            if (this.states[key]['update']) { valid = true; }
            if (this.states[key]['render']) { valid = true; }

            if (valid === false)
            {
                console.warn("Invalid Phaser State object given. Must contain at least a one of the required functions: preload, create, update or render");
                return false;
            }

            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn("Phaser.StateManager - No state found with the key: " + key);
            return false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Links game properties to the State given by the key.
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#link
    * @param {string} key - State key.
    * @protected
    */
    link: function (key) {

        this.states[key].game = this.game;
        this.states[key].add = this.game.add;
        this.states[key].make = this.game.make;
        this.states[key].camera = this.game.camera;
        this.states[key].cache = this.game.cache;
        this.states[key].input = this.game.input;
        this.states[key].load = this.game.load;
        this.states[key].math = this.game.math;
        this.states[key].sound = this.game.sound;
        this.states[key].scale = this.game.scale;
        this.states[key].state = this;
        this.states[key].stage = this.game.stage;
        this.states[key].time = this.game.time;
        this.states[key].tweens = this.game.tweens;
        this.states[key].world = this.game.world;
        this.states[key].particles = this.game.particles;
        this.states[key].rnd = this.game.rnd;
        this.states[key].physics = this.game.physics;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the current State. Should not be called directly (use StateManager.start)
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#setCurrentState
    * @param {string} key - State key.
    * @private
    */
    setCurrentState: function (key) {

        this.callbackContext = this.states[key];

        this.link(key);

        //  Used when the state is set as being the current active state
        this.onInitCallback = this.states[key]['init'] || this.dummy;

        this.onPreloadCallback = this.states[key]['preload'] || null;
        this.onLoadRenderCallback = this.states[key]['loadRender'] || null;
        this.onLoadUpdateCallback = this.states[key]['loadUpdate'] || null;
        this.onCreateCallback = this.states[key]['create'] || null;
        this.onUpdateCallback = this.states[key]['update'] || null;
        this.onPreRenderCallback = this.states[key]['preRender'] || null;
        this.onRenderCallback = this.states[key]['render'] || null;
        this.onPausedCallback = this.states[key]['paused'] || null;
        this.onResumedCallback = this.states[key]['resumed'] || null;

        //  Used when the state is no longer the current active state
        this.onShutDownCallback = this.states[key]['shutdown'] || this.dummy;

        this.current = key;
        this._created = false;

        this.onInitCallback.apply(this.callbackContext, this._args);

        this._args = [];

    },

    /**
     * Gets the current State.
     *
     * @method Phaser.StateManager#getCurrentState
     * @return Phaser.State
     * @public
     */
    getCurrentState: function() {
        return this.states[this.current];
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#loadComplete
    * @protected
    */
    loadComplete: function () {

        if (this._created === false && this.onCreateCallback)
        {
            this._created = true;
            this.onCreateCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);
        }
        else
        {
            this._created = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#pause
    * @protected
    */
    pause: function () {

        if (this._created && this.onPausedCallback)
        {
            this.onPausedCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);
        }

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#resume
    * @protected
    */
    resume: function () {

        if (this._created && this.onResumedCallback)
        {
            this.onResumedCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);
        }

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#update
    * @protected
    */
    update: function () {

        if (this._created && this.onUpdateCallback)
        {
            this.onUpdateCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.onLoadUpdateCallback)
            {
                this.onLoadUpdateCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#preRender
    * @protected
    */
    preRender: function () {

        if (this.onPreRenderCallback)
        {
            this.onPreRenderCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);
        }

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#render
    * @protected
    */
    render: function () {

        if (this._created && this.onRenderCallback)
        {
            if (this.game.renderType === Phaser.CANVAS)
            {
                this.game.context.save();
                this.game.context.setTransform(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0);
            }

            this.onRenderCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);

            if (this.game.renderType === Phaser.CANVAS)
            {
                this.game.context.restore();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.onLoadRenderCallback)
            {
                this.onLoadRenderCallback.call(this.callbackContext, this.game);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Nuke the entire game from orbit
    * @method Phaser.StateManager#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.callbackContext = null;

        this.onInitCallback = null;
        this.onShutDownCallback = null;

        this.onPreloadCallback = null;
        this.onLoadRenderCallback = null;
        this.onLoadUpdateCallback = null;
        this.onCreateCallback = null;
        this.onUpdateCallback = null;
        this.onRenderCallback = null;
        this.onPausedCallback = null;
        this.onResumedCallback = null;
        this.onDestroyCallback = null;

        this.game = null;
        this.states = {};
        this._pendingState = null;

    }

};

Phaser.StateManager.prototype.constructor = Phaser.StateManager;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A basic linked list data structure.
*
* @class Phaser.LinkedList
* @constructor
*/
Phaser.LinkedList = function () {

    /**
    * @property {object} next - Next element in the list.
    * @default
    */
    this.next = null;

    /**
    * @property {object} prev - Previous element in the list.
    * @default
    */
    this.prev = null;

    /**
    * @property {object} first - First element in the list.
    * @default
    */
    this.first = null;

    /**
    * @property {object} last - Last element in the list.
    * @default
    */
    this.last = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {object} game - Number of elements in the list.
    * @default
    */
    this.total = 0;

};

Phaser.LinkedList.prototype = {

    /**
    * Adds a new element to this linked list.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.LinkedList#add
    * @param {object} child - The element to add to this list. Can be a Phaser.Sprite or any other object you need to quickly iterate through.
    * @return {object} The child that was added.
    */
    add: function (child) {

        //  If the list is empty
        if (this.total === 0 && this.first == null && this.last == null)
        {
            this.first = child;
            this.last = child;
            this.next = child;
            child.prev = this;
            this.total++;
            return child;
        }

        //  Get gets appended to the end of the list, regardless of anything, and it won't have any children of its own (non-nested list)
        this.last.next = child;

        child.prev = this.last;

        this.last = child;

        this.total++;

        return child;

    },

    /**
    * Removes the given element from this linked list if it exists.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.LinkedList#remove
    * @param {object} child - The child to be removed from the list.
    */
    remove: function (child) {

        if (child == this.first)
        {
            // It was 'first', make 'first' point to first.next
            this.first = this.first.next;
        }
        else if (child == this.last)
        {
            // It was 'last', make 'last' point to last.prev
            this.last = this.last.prev;
        }

        if (child.prev)
        {
            // make child.prev.next point to childs.next instead of child
            child.prev.next = child.next;
        }

        if (child.next)
        {
            // make child.next.prev point to child.prev instead of child
            child.next.prev = child.prev;
        }

        child.next = child.prev = null;

        if (this.first == null )
        {
            this.last = null;
        }

        this.total--;

    },

    /**
    * Calls a function on all members of this list, using the member as the context for the callback.
    * The function must exist on the member.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.LinkedList#callAll
    * @param {function} callback - The function to call.
    */
    callAll: function (callback) {

        if (!this.first || !this.last)
        {
            return;
        }

        var entity = this.first;
        
        do
        {
            if (entity && entity[callback])
            {
                entity[callback].call(entity);
            }

            entity = entity.next;

        }
        while(entity != this.last.next)

    }

};

Phaser.LinkedList.prototype.constructor = Phaser.LinkedList;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.Signal
* @classdesc A Signal is used for object communication via a custom broadcaster instead of Events.
* @author Miller Medeiros http://millermedeiros.github.com/js-signals/
* @constructor
*/
Phaser.Signal = function () {

    /**
    * @property {Array.<Phaser.SignalBinding>} _bindings - Internal variable.
    * @private
    */
    this._bindings = [];
    
    /**
    * @property {any} _prevParams - Internal variable.
    * @private
    */
    this._prevParams = null;

    // enforce dispatch to aways work on same context (#47)
    var self = this;

    /**
    * @property {function} dispatch - The dispatch function is what sends the Signal out.
    */
    this.dispatch = function(){
        Phaser.Signal.prototype.dispatch.apply(self, arguments);
    };

};

Phaser.Signal.prototype = {

    /**
    * If Signal should keep record of previously dispatched parameters and
    * automatically execute listener during `add()`/`addOnce()` if Signal was
    * already dispatched before.
    * @property {boolean} memorize
    */
    memorize: false,

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _shouldPropagate 
    * @private
    */
    _shouldPropagate: true,

    /**
    * If Signal is active and should broadcast events.
    * <p><strong>IMPORTANT:</strong> Setting this property during a dispatch will only affect the next dispatch, if you want to stop the propagation of a signal use `halt()` instead.</p>
    * @property {boolean} active
    * @default
    */
    active: true,

    /**
    * @method Phaser.Signal#validateListener
    * @param {function} listener - Signal handler function.
    * @param {string} fnName - Function name.
    * @private
    */
    validateListener: function (listener, fnName) {
        if (typeof listener !== 'function') {
            throw new Error( 'listener is a required param of {fn}() and should be a Function.'.replace('{fn}', fnName) );
        }
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.Signal#_registerListener
    * @param {function} listener - Signal handler function.
    * @param {boolean} isOnce - Description.
    * @param {object} [listenerContext] - Description.
    * @param {number} [priority] - The priority level of the event listener. Listeners with higher priority will be executed before listeners with lower priority. Listeners with same priority level will be executed at the same order as they were added. (default = 0).
    * @return {Phaser.SignalBinding} An Object representing the binding between the Signal and listener.
    * @private
    */
    _registerListener: function (listener, isOnce, listenerContext, priority) {

        var prevIndex = this._indexOfListener(listener, listenerContext),
            binding;

        if (prevIndex !== -1) {
            binding = this._bindings[prevIndex];
            if (binding.isOnce() !== isOnce) {
                throw new Error('You cannot add'+ (isOnce? '' : 'Once') +'() then add'+ (!isOnce? '' : 'Once') +'() the same listener without removing the relationship first.');
            }
        } else {
            binding = new Phaser.SignalBinding(this, listener, isOnce, listenerContext, priority);
            this._addBinding(binding);
        }

        if (this.memorize && this._prevParams){
            binding.execute(this._prevParams);
        }

        return binding;
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.Signal#_addBinding 
    * @param {Phaser.SignalBinding} binding - An Object representing the binding between the Signal and listener.
    * @private
    */
    _addBinding: function (binding) {
        //simplified insertion sort
        var n = this._bindings.length;
        do { --n; } while (this._bindings[n] && binding._priority <= this._bindings[n]._priority);
        this._bindings.splice(n + 1, 0, binding);
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.Signal#_indexOfListener
    * @param {function} listener - Signal handler function.
    * @return {number} Description.
    * @private
    */
    _indexOfListener: function (listener, context) {
        var n = this._bindings.length,
            cur;
        while (n--) {
            cur = this._bindings[n];
            if (cur._listener === listener && cur.context === context) {
                return n;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    },

    /**
    * Check if listener was attached to Signal.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Signal#has
    * @param {Function} listener - Signal handler function.
    * @param {Object} [context] - Context on which listener will be executed (object that should represent the `this` variable inside listener function).
    * @return {boolean} If Signal has the specified listener.
    */
    has: function (listener, context) {
        return this._indexOfListener(listener, context) !== -1;
    },

    /**
    * Add a listener to the signal.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Signal#add
    * @param {function} listener - Signal handler function.
    * @param {object} [listenerContext] Context on which listener will be executed (object that should represent the `this` variable inside listener function).
    * @param {number} [priority] The priority level of the event listener. Listeners with higher priority will be executed before listeners with lower priority. Listeners with same priority level will be executed at the same order as they were added. (default = 0).
    * @return {Phaser.SignalBinding} An Object representing the binding between the Signal and listener.
    */
    add: function (listener, listenerContext, priority) {
        this.validateListener(listener, 'add');
        return this._registerListener(listener, false, listenerContext, priority);
    },

    /**
    * Add listener to the signal that should be removed after first execution (will be executed only once).
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#addOnce
    * @param {function} listener Signal handler function.
    * @param {object} [listenerContext] Context on which listener will be executed (object that should represent the `this` variable inside listener function).
    * @param {number} [priority] The priority level of the event listener. Listeners with higher priority will be executed before listeners with lower priority. Listeners with same priority level will be executed at the same order as they were added. (default = 0)
    * @return {Phaser.SignalBinding} An Object representing the binding between the Signal and listener.
    */
    addOnce: function (listener, listenerContext, priority) {
        this.validateListener(listener, 'addOnce');
        return this._registerListener(listener, true, listenerContext, priority);
    },

    /**
    * Remove a single listener from the dispatch queue.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#remove
    * @param {function} listener Handler function that should be removed.
    * @param {object} [context] Execution context (since you can add the same handler multiple times if executing in a different context).
    * @return {function} Listener handler function.
    */
    remove: function (listener, context) {

        this.validateListener(listener, 'remove');

        var i = this._indexOfListener(listener, context);

        if (i !== -1)
        {
            this._bindings[i]._destroy(); //no reason to a Phaser.SignalBinding exist if it isn't attached to a signal
            this._bindings.splice(i, 1);
        }

        return listener;

    },

    /**
    * Remove all listeners from the Signal.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#removeAll
    */
    removeAll: function () {
        var n = this._bindings.length;
        while (n--) {
            this._bindings[n]._destroy();
        }
        this._bindings.length = 0;
    },

    /**
    * Gets the total number of listeneres attached to ths Signal.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#getNumListeners
    * @return {number} Number of listeners attached to the Signal.
    */
    getNumListeners: function () {
        return this._bindings.length;
    },

    /**
    * Stop propagation of the event, blocking the dispatch to next listeners on the queue.
    * IMPORTANT: should be called only during signal dispatch, calling it before/after dispatch won't affect signal broadcast.
    * @see Signal.prototype.disable
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#halt
    */
    halt: function () {
        this._shouldPropagate = false;
    },

    /**
    * Dispatch/Broadcast Signal to all listeners added to the queue.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#dispatch
    * @param {any} [params] - Parameters that should be passed to each handler.
    */
    dispatch: function () {

        if (!this.active)
        {
            return;
        }

        var paramsArr = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
        var n = this._bindings.length;
        var bindings;

        if (this.memorize)
        {
            this._prevParams = paramsArr;
        }

        if (!n)
        {
            //  Should come after memorize
            return;
        }

        bindings = this._bindings.slice(); //clone array in case add/remove items during dispatch
        this._shouldPropagate = true; //in case `halt` was called before dispatch or during the previous dispatch.

        //execute all callbacks until end of the list or until a callback returns `false` or stops propagation
        //reverse loop since listeners with higher priority will be added at the end of the list
        do { n--; } while (bindings[n] && this._shouldPropagate && bindings[n].execute(paramsArr) !== false);
        
    },

    /**
    * Forget memorized arguments.
    * @see Signal.memorize
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#forget
    */
    forget: function(){
        this._prevParams = null;
    },

    /**
    * Remove all bindings from signal and destroy any reference to external objects (destroy Signal object).
    * IMPORTANT: calling any method on the signal instance after calling dispose will throw errors.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#dispose
    */
    dispose: function () {
        this.removeAll();
        delete this._bindings;
        delete this._prevParams;
    },

    /**
    *
    * @method Phaser.Signal#toString
    * @return {string} String representation of the object.
    */
    toString: function () {
        return '[Phaser.Signal active:'+ this.active +' numListeners:'+ this.getNumListeners() +']';
    }

};

Phaser.Signal.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Signal;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.SignalBinding
*
* Object that represents a binding between a Signal and a listener function.
* This is an internal constructor and shouldn't be called by regular users.
* Inspired by Joa Ebert AS3 SignalBinding and Robert Penner's Slot classes.
*
* @class Phaser.SignalBinding
* @name SignalBinding
* @author Miller Medeiros http://millermedeiros.github.com/js-signals/
* @constructor
* @inner
* @param {Phaser.Signal} signal - Reference to Signal object that listener is currently bound to.
* @param {function} listener - Handler function bound to the signal.
* @param {boolean} isOnce - If binding should be executed just once.
* @param {object} [listenerContext] - Context on which listener will be executed (object that should represent the `this` variable inside listener function).
* @param {number} [priority] - The priority level of the event listener. (default = 0).
*/
Phaser.SignalBinding = function (signal, listener, isOnce, listenerContext, priority) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} _listener - Handler function bound to the signal.
    * @private
    */
    this._listener = listener;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _isOnce - If binding should be executed just once.
    * @private
    */
    this._isOnce = isOnce;

    /**
    * @property {object|undefined|null} context - Context on which listener will be executed (object that should represent the `this` variable inside listener function).
    * @memberof SignalBinding.prototype
    */
    this.context = listenerContext;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} _signal - Reference to Signal object that listener is currently bound to.
    * @private
    */
    this._signal = signal;

    /**
    * @property {number} _priority - Listener priority.
    * @private
    */
    this._priority = priority || 0;

};

Phaser.SignalBinding.prototype = {

    /**
    * If binding is active and should be executed.
    * @property {boolean} active
    * @default
    */
    active: true,

    /**
    * Default parameters passed to listener during `Signal.dispatch` and `SignalBinding.execute` (curried parameters).
    * @property {array|null} params 
    * @default 
    */
    params: null,

    /**
    * Call listener passing arbitrary parameters.
    * If binding was added using `Signal.addOnce()` it will be automatically removed from signal dispatch queue, this method is used internally for the signal dispatch.
    * @method Phaser.SignalBinding#execute
    * @param {array} [paramsArr] - Array of parameters that should be passed to the listener.
    * @return {any} Value returned by the listener.
    */
    execute: function (paramsArr) {

        var handlerReturn, params;

        if (this.active && !!this._listener)
        {
            params = this.params? this.params.concat(paramsArr) : paramsArr;
            handlerReturn = this._listener.apply(this.context, params);

            if (this._isOnce)
            {
                this.detach();
            }
        }

        return handlerReturn;

    },

    /**
    * Detach binding from signal.
    * alias to: @see mySignal.remove(myBinding.getListener());
    * @method Phaser.SignalBinding#detach
    * @return {function|null} Handler function bound to the signal or `null` if binding was previously detached.
    */
    detach: function () {
        return this.isBound() ? this._signal.remove(this._listener, this.context) : null;
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.SignalBinding#isBound
    * @return {boolean} True if binding is still bound to the signal and has a listener.
    */
    isBound: function () {
        return (!!this._signal && !!this._listener);
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.SignalBinding#isOnce
    * @return {boolean} If SignalBinding will only be executed once.
    */
    isOnce: function () {
        return this._isOnce;
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.SignalBinding#getListener
    * @return {Function} Handler function bound to the signal.
    */
    getListener: function () {
        return this._listener;
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.SignalBinding#getSignal
    * @return {Signal} Signal that listener is currently bound to.
    */
    getSignal: function () {
        return this._signal;
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.SignalBinding#_destroy
    * Delete instance properties
    * @private
    */
    _destroy: function () {
        delete this._signal;
        delete this._listener;
        delete this.context;
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.SignalBinding#toString
    * @return {string} String representation of the object.
    */
    toString: function () {
        return '[Phaser.SignalBinding isOnce:' + this._isOnce +', isBound:'+ this.isBound() +', active:' + this.active + ']';
    }

};

Phaser.SignalBinding.prototype.constructor = Phaser.SignalBinding;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/** 
* This is a base Filter template to use for any Phaser filter development.
* 
* @class Phaser.Filter
* @classdesc Phaser - Filter
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {Object} uniforms - Uniform mappings object
* @param {Array} fragmentSrc - The fragment shader code.
*/
Phaser.Filter = function (game, uniforms, fragmentSrc) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object, either Phaser.WEBGL_FILTER or Phaser.CANVAS_FILTER.
    * @default
    */
    this.type =  Phaser.WEBGL_FILTER;
    
    /**
    * An array of passes - some filters contain a few steps this array simply stores the steps in a linear fashion.
    * For example the blur filter has two passes blurX and blurY.
    * @property {array} passes - An array of filter objects.
    * @private
    */
    this.passes = [this];
    
    /**
    * @property {array} shaders - Array an array of shaders.
    * @private
    */
    this.shaders = [];

    /**
    * @property {boolean} dirty - Internal PIXI var.
    * @default
    */
    this.dirty = true;

    /**
    * @property {number} padding - Internal PIXI var.
    * @default
    */
    this.padding = 0;

    /**
    * @property {object} uniforms - Default uniform mappings.
    */
    this.uniforms = {

        time: { type: '1f', value: 0 },
        resolution: { type: '2f', value: { x: 256, y: 256 }},
        mouse: { type: '2f', value: { x: 0.0, y: 0.0 }}

    };
    
    /**
    * @property {array} fragmentSrc - The fragment shader code.
    */
    this.fragmentSrc = fragmentSrc || [];

};

Phaser.Filter.prototype = {

    /**
    * Should be over-ridden.
    * @method Phaser.Filter#init
    */
    init: function () {
        //  This should be over-ridden. Will receive a variable number of arguments.
    },

    /**
    * Set the resolution uniforms on the filter.
    * @method Phaser.Filter#setResolution
    * @param {number} width - The width of the display.
    * @param {number} height - The height of the display.
    */
    setResolution: function (width, height) {

        this.uniforms.resolution.value.x = width;
        this.uniforms.resolution.value.y = height;

    },

    /**
    * Updates the filter.
    * @method Phaser.Filter#update
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} [pointer] - A Pointer object to use for the filter. The coordinates are mapped to the mouse uniform.
    */
    update: function (pointer) {

        if (typeof pointer !== 'undefined')
        {
            if (pointer.x > 0)
            {
                this.uniforms.mouse.x = pointer.x.toFixed(2);
            }

            if (pointer.y > 0)
            {
                this.uniforms.mouse.y = pointer.y.toFixed(2);
            }
        }

        this.uniforms.time.value = this.game.time.totalElapsedSeconds();

    },

    /**
    * Clear down this Filter and null out references
    * @method Phaser.Filter#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.game = null;
        
    }

};

Phaser.Filter.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Filter;

/**
* @name Phaser.Filter#width
* @property {number} width - The width (resolution uniform)
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Filter.prototype, 'width', {

    get: function() {
        return this.uniforms.resolution.value.x;
    },

    set: function(value) {
        this.uniforms.resolution.value.x = value;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Filter#height
* @property {number} height - The height (resolution uniform)
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Filter.prototype, 'height', {

    get: function() {
        return this.uniforms.resolution.value.y;
    },

    set: function(value) {
        this.uniforms.resolution.value.y = value;
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/** 
* This is a base Plugin template to use for any Phaser plugin development.
* 
* @class Phaser.Plugin
* @classdesc Phaser - Plugin
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {Any} parent - The object that owns this plugin, usually Phaser.PluginManager.
*/
Phaser.Plugin = function (game, parent) {

    if (typeof parent === 'undefined') { parent = null; }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {Any} parent - The parent of this plugin. If added to the PluginManager the parent will be set to that, otherwise it will be null.
    */
    this.parent = parent;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} active - A Plugin with active=true has its preUpdate and update methods called by the parent, otherwise they are skipped.
    * @default
    */
    this.active = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} visible - A Plugin with visible=true has its render and postRender methods called by the parent, otherwise they are skipped.
    * @default
    */
    this.visible = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} hasPreUpdate - A flag to indicate if this plugin has a preUpdate method.
    * @default
    */
    this.hasPreUpdate = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} hasUpdate - A flag to indicate if this plugin has an update method.
    * @default
    */
    this.hasUpdate = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} hasPostUpdate - A flag to indicate if this plugin has a postUpdate method.
    * @default
    */
    this.hasPostUpdate = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} hasRender - A flag to indicate if this plugin has a render method.
    * @default
    */
    this.hasRender = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} hasPostRender - A flag to indicate if this plugin has a postRender method.
    * @default
    */
    this.hasPostRender = false;

};

Phaser.Plugin.prototype = {

    /**
    * Pre-update is called at the very start of the update cycle, before any other subsystems have been updated (including Physics).
    * It is only called if active is set to true.
    * @method Phaser.Plugin#preUpdate
    */
    preUpdate: function () {
    },

    /**
    * Update is called after all the core subsystems (Input, Tweens, Sound, etc) and the State have updated, but before the render.
    * It is only called if active is set to true.
    * @method Phaser.Plugin#update
    */
    update: function () {
    },

    /**
    * Render is called right after the Game Renderer completes, but before the State.render.
    * It is only called if visible is set to true.
    * @method Phaser.Plugin#render
    */
    render: function () {
    },

    /**
    * Post-render is called after the Game Renderer and State.render have run.
    * It is only called if visible is set to true.
    * @method Phaser.Plugin#postRender
    */
    postRender: function () {
    },

    /**
    * Clear down this Plugin and null out references
    * @method Phaser.Plugin#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.game = null;
        this.parent = null;
        this.active = false;
        this.visible = false;
        
    }

};

Phaser.Plugin.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Plugin;

/* jshint newcap: false */

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/** 
* The Plugin Manager is responsible for the loading, running and unloading of Phaser Plugins.
* 
* @class Phaser.PluginManager
* @classdesc Phaser - PluginManager
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {Description} parent - Description.
*/
Phaser.PluginManager = function(game, parent) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {Description} _parent - Description.
    * @private
    */
    this._parent = parent;
    
    /**
    * @property {array} plugins - Description.
    */
    this.plugins = [];
    
    /**
    * @property {array} _pluginsLength - Description.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._pluginsLength = 0;

};

Phaser.PluginManager.prototype = {

    /**
    * Add a new Plugin to the PluginManager.
    * The plugin's game and parent reference are set to this game and pluginmanager parent.
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#add
    * @param {Phaser.Plugin} plugin - Description.
    * @return {Phaser.Plugin} Description.
    */
    add: function (plugin) {

        var result = false;

        //  Prototype?
        if (typeof plugin === 'function')
        {
            plugin = new plugin(this.game, this._parent);
        }
        else
        {
            plugin.game = this.game;
            plugin.parent = this._parent;
        }

        //  Check for methods now to avoid having to do this every loop
        if (typeof plugin['preUpdate'] === 'function')
        {
            plugin.hasPreUpdate = true;
            result = true;
        }

        if (typeof plugin['update'] === 'function')
        {
            plugin.hasUpdate = true;
            result = true;
        }

        if (typeof plugin['postUpdate'] === 'function')
        {
            plugin.hasPostUpdate = true;
            result = true;
        }

        if (typeof plugin['render'] === 'function')
        {
            plugin.hasRender = true;
            result = true;
        }

        if (typeof plugin['postRender'] === 'function')
        {
            plugin.hasPostRender = true;
            result = true;
        }

        //  The plugin must have at least one of the above functions to be added to the PluginManager.
        if (result)
        {
            if (plugin.hasPreUpdate || plugin.hasUpdate || plugin.hasPostUpdate)
            {
                plugin.active = true;
            }

            if (plugin.hasRender || plugin.hasPostRender)
            {
                plugin.visible = true;
            }

            this._pluginsLength = this.plugins.push(plugin);

            // Allows plugins to run potentially destructive code outside of the constructor, and only if being added to the PluginManager
            if (typeof plugin['init'] === 'function')
            {
                plugin.init();
            }

            return plugin;
        }
        else
        {
            return null;
        }
    },

    /**
    * Remove a Plugin from the PluginManager.
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#remove
    * @param {Phaser.Plugin} plugin - The plugin to be removed.
    */
    remove: function (plugin) {
        
        if (this._pluginsLength === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (this._p = 0; this._p < this._pluginsLength; this._p++)
        {
            if (this.plugins[this._p] === plugin)
            {
                plugin.destroy();
                this.plugins.splice(this._p, 1);
                this._pluginsLength--;
                return;
            }
        }
    },

    /**
    * Removes all Plugins from the PluginManager.
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#removeAll
    */
    removeAll: function() {
        
        for (this._p = 0; this._p < this._pluginsLength; this._p++)
        {
            this.plugins[this._p].destroy();
        }
        this.plugins.length = 0;
        this._pluginsLength = 0;
    },

    /**
    * Pre-update is called at the very start of the update cycle, before any other subsystems have been updated (including Physics).
    * It only calls plugins who have active=true.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#preUpdate
    */
    preUpdate: function () {

        if (this._pluginsLength === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (this._p = 0; this._p < this._pluginsLength; this._p++)
        {
            if (this.plugins[this._p].active && this.plugins[this._p].hasPreUpdate)
            {
                this.plugins[this._p].preUpdate();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Update is called after all the core subsystems (Input, Tweens, Sound, etc) and the State have updated, but before the render.
    * It only calls plugins who have active=true.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#update
    */
    update: function () {
        
        if (this._pluginsLength === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (this._p = 0; this._p < this._pluginsLength; this._p++)
        {
            if (this.plugins[this._p].active && this.plugins[this._p].hasUpdate)
            {
                this.plugins[this._p].update();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * PostUpdate is the last thing to be called before the world render.
    * In particular, it is called after the world postUpdate, which means the camera has been adjusted.
    * It only calls plugins who have active=true.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#postUpdate
    */
    postUpdate: function () {
        
        if (this._pluginsLength === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (this._p = 0; this._p < this._pluginsLength; this._p++)
        {
            if (this.plugins[this._p].active && this.plugins[this._p].hasPostUpdate)
            {
                this.plugins[this._p].postUpdate();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Render is called right after the Game Renderer completes, but before the State.render.
    * It only calls plugins who have visible=true.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#render
    */
    render: function () {

        if (this._pluginsLength === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (this._p = 0; this._p < this._pluginsLength; this._p++)
        {
            if (this.plugins[this._p].visible && this.plugins[this._p].hasRender)
            {
                this.plugins[this._p].render();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Post-render is called after the Game Renderer and State.render have run.
    * It only calls plugins who have visible=true.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#postRender
    */
    postRender: function () {

        if (this._pluginsLength === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (this._p = 0; this._p < this._pluginsLength; this._p++)
        {
            if (this.plugins[this._p].visible && this.plugins[this._p].hasPostRender)
            {
                this.plugins[this._p].postRender();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Clear down this PluginManager and null out references
    * 
    * @method Phaser.PluginManager#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.plugins.length = 0;
        this._pluginsLength = 0;
        this.game = null;
        this._parent = null;

    }

};

Phaser.PluginManager.prototype.constructor = Phaser.PluginManager;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Stage controls the canvas on which everything is displayed. It handles display within the browser,
* focus handling, game resizing, scaling and the pause, boot and orientation screens.
*
* @class Phaser.Stage
* @extends PIXI.Stage
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Game reference to the currently running game.
* @param {number} width - Width of the canvas element.
* @param {number} height - Height of the canvas element.
 */
Phaser.Stage = function (game, width, height) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} offset - Holds the offset coordinates of the Game.canvas from the top-left of the browser window (used by Input and other classes)
    */
    this.offset = new Phaser.Point();
    
    PIXI.Stage.call(this, 0x000000, false);

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The name of this object.
    * @default
    */
    this.name = '_stage_root';

    this.interactive = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} disableVisibilityChange - By default if the browser tab loses focus the game will pause. You can stop that behaviour by setting this property to true.
    * @default
    */
    this.disableVisibilityChange = false;

    /**
    * @property {number|false} checkOffsetInterval - The time (in ms) between which the stage should check to see if it has moved.
    * @default
    */
    this.checkOffsetInterval = 2500;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} exists - If exists is true the Stage and all children are updated, otherwise it is skipped.
    * @default
    */
    this.exists = true;

    /**
    * @property {number} currentRenderOrderID - Reset each frame, keeps a count of the total number of objects updated.
    */
    this.currentRenderOrderID = 0;

    /**
    * @property {string} hiddenVar - The page visibility API event name.
    * @private
    */
    this._hiddenVar = 'hidden';

    /**
    * @property {number} _nextOffsetCheck - The time to run the next offset check.
    * @private
    */
    this._nextOffsetCheck = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _backgroundColor - Stage background color.
    * @private
    */
    this._backgroundColor = 0x000000;

    if (game.config)
    {
        this.parseConfig(game.config);
    }
    else
    {
        this.game.canvas = Phaser.Canvas.create(width, height);
        this.game.canvas.style['-webkit-full-screen'] = 'width: 100%; height: 100%';
    }

};

Phaser.Stage.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.Stage.prototype);
Phaser.Stage.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Stage;

/**
* This is called automatically after the plugins preUpdate and before the State.update.
* Most objects have preUpdate methods and it's where initial movement and positioning is done.
* 
* @method Phaser.Stage#preUpdate
*/
Phaser.Stage.prototype.preUpdate = function () {
    
    this.currentRenderOrderID = 0;

    //  This can't loop in reverse, we need the orderID to be in sequence
    var len = this.children.length;

    for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].preUpdate();
    }

}

/**
* This is called automatically after the State.update, but before particles or plugins update.
* 
* @method Phaser.Stage#update
*/
Phaser.Stage.prototype.update = function () {

    var i = this.children.length;

    while (i--)
    {
        this.children[i].update();
    }

}

/**
* This is called automatically before the renderer runs and after the plugins have updated.
* In postUpdate this is where all the final physics calculatations and object positioning happens.
* The objects are processed in the order of the display list.
* The only exception to this is if the camera is following an object, in which case that is updated first.
* 
* @method Phaser.Stage#postUpdate
*/
Phaser.Stage.prototype.postUpdate = function () {

    if (this.game.world.camera.target)
    {
        this.game.world.camera.target.postUpdate();

        this.game.world.camera.update();

        var i = this.children.length;

        while (i--)
        {
            if (this.children[i] !== this.game.world.camera.target)
            {
                this.children[i].postUpdate();
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        this.game.world.camera.update();

        var i = this.children.length;

        while (i--)
        {
            this.children[i].postUpdate();
        }
    }

    if (this.checkOffsetInterval !== false)
    {
        if (this.game.time.now > this._nextOffsetCheck)
        {
            Phaser.Canvas.getOffset(this.game.canvas, this.offset);
            this._nextOffsetCheck = this.game.time.now + this.checkOffsetInterval;
        }
    }

}

/**
* Parses a Game configuration object.
*
* @method Phaser.Stage#parseConfig
* @protected
*/
Phaser.Stage.prototype.parseConfig = function (config) {

    if (config['canvasID'])
    {
        this.game.canvas = Phaser.Canvas.create(this.game.width, this.game.height, config['canvasID']);
    }
    else
    {
        this.game.canvas = Phaser.Canvas.create(this.game.width, this.game.height);
    }

    if (config['canvasStyle'])
    {
        this.game.canvas.stlye = config['canvasStyle'];
    }
    else
    {
        this.game.canvas.style['-webkit-full-screen'] = 'width: 100%; height: 100%';
    }

    if (config['checkOffsetInterval'])
    {
        this.checkOffsetInterval = config['checkOffsetInterval'];
    }

    if (config['disableVisibilityChange'])
    {
        this.disableVisibilityChange = config['disableVisibilityChange'];
    }

    if (config['fullScreenScaleMode'])
    {
        this.fullScreenScaleMode = config['fullScreenScaleMode'];
    }

    if (config['scaleMode'])
    {
        this.scaleMode = config['scaleMode'];
    }

    if (config['backgroundColor'])
    {
        this.backgroundColor = config['backgroundColor'];
    }

}

/**
* Initialises the stage and adds the event listeners.
* @method Phaser.Stage#boot
* @private
*/
Phaser.Stage.prototype.boot = function () {

    Phaser.Canvas.getOffset(this.game.canvas, this.offset);

    this.bounds = new Phaser.Rectangle(this.offset.x, this.offset.y, this.game.width, this.game.height);

    var _this = this;

    this._onChange = function (event) {
        return _this.visibilityChange(event);
    }

    Phaser.Canvas.setUserSelect(this.game.canvas, 'none');
    Phaser.Canvas.setTouchAction(this.game.canvas, 'none');

    this.checkVisibility();

}

/**
* Starts a page visibility event listener running, or window.blur/focus if not supported by the browser.
* @method Phaser.Stage#checkVisibility
*/
Phaser.Stage.prototype.checkVisibility = function () {

    if (document.webkitHidden !== undefined)
    {
        this._hiddenVar = 'webkitvisibilitychange';
    }
    else if (document.mozHidden !== undefined)
    {
        this._hiddenVar = 'mozvisibilitychange';
    }
    else if (document.msHidden !== undefined)
    {
        this._hiddenVar = 'msvisibilitychange';
    }
    else if (document.hidden !== undefined)
    {
        this._hiddenVar = 'visibilitychange';
    }
    else
    {
        this._hiddenVar = null;
    }

    //  Does browser support it? If not (like in IE9 or old Android) we need to fall back to blur/focus
    if (this._hiddenVar)
    {
        document.addEventListener(this._hiddenVar, this._onChange, false);
    }

    window.onpagehide = this._onChange;
    window.onpageshow = this._onChange;

    window.onblur = this._onChange;
    window.onfocus = this._onChange;

}

/**
* This method is called when the document visibility is changed.
* @method Phaser.Stage#visibilityChange
* @param {Event} event - Its type will be used to decide whether the game should be paused or not.
*/
Phaser.Stage.prototype.visibilityChange = function (event) {

    if (this.disableVisibilityChange)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (event.type === 'pagehide' || event.type === 'blur' || event.type === 'pageshow' || event.type === 'focus')
    {
        if (event.type === 'pagehide' || event.type === 'blur')
        {
            this.game.focusLoss(event);
        }
        else if (event.type === 'pageshow' || event.type === 'focus')
        {
            this.game.focusGain(event);
        }

        return;
    }

    if (document.hidden || document.mozHidden || document.msHidden || document.webkitHidden)
    {
        this.game.gamePaused(event);
    }
    else
    {
        this.game.gameResumed(event);
    }

}

/**
* Sets the background color for the stage.
*
* @name Phaser.Stage#setBackgroundColor
* @param {number} backgroundColor - The color of the background, easiest way to pass this in is in hex format like: 0xFFFFFF for white.
*/
Phaser.Stage.prototype.setBackgroundColor = function(backgroundColor)
{
    this._backgroundColor = backgroundColor || 0x000000;
    this.backgroundColorSplit = PIXI.hex2rgb(this.backgroundColor);
    var hex = this._backgroundColor.toString(16);
    hex = '000000'.substr(0, 6 - hex.length) + hex;
    this.backgroundColorString = '#' + hex;
}

/**
* @name Phaser.Stage#backgroundColor
* @property {number|string} backgroundColor - Gets and sets the background color of the stage. The color can be given as a number: 0xff0000 or a hex string: '#ff0000'
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Stage.prototype, "backgroundColor", {

    get: function () {
        return this._backgroundColor;
    },

    set: function (color) {

        this._backgroundColor = color;

        if (this.game.transparent === false)
        {
            if (typeof color === 'string')
            {
                color = Phaser.Color.hexToRGB(color);
            }

            this.setBackgroundColor(color);
        }

    }

});

/**
* Enable or disable texture smoothing for all objects on this Stage. Only works for bitmap/image textures. Smoothing is enabled by default.
*
* @name Phaser.Stage#smoothed
* @property {boolean} smoothed - Set to true to smooth all sprites rendered on this Stage, or false to disable smoothing (great for pixel art)
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Stage.prototype, "smoothed", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !PIXI.scaleModes.LINEAR;

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            PIXI.scaleModes.LINEAR = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            PIXI.scaleModes.LINEAR = 1;
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser Group constructor.
* @class Phaser.Group
* @classdesc A Group is a container for display objects that allows for fast pooling and object recycling. Groups can be nested within other Groups and have their own local transforms.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {Phaser.Group|Phaser.Sprite|null} parent - The parent Group, DisplayObject or DisplayObjectContainer that this Group will be added to. If undefined it will use game.world. If null it won't be added to anything.
* @param {string} [name=group] - A name for this Group. Not used internally but useful for debugging.
* @param {boolean} [addToStage=false] - If set to true this Group will be added directly to the Game.Stage instead of Game.World.
* @param {boolean} [enableBody=false] - If true all Sprites created with `Group.create` or `Group.createMulitple` will have a physics body created on them. Change the body type with physicsBodyType.
* @param {number} [physicsBodyType=0] - If enableBody is true this is the type of physics body that is created on new Sprites. Phaser.Physics.ARCADE, Phaser.Physics.P2, Phaser.Physics.NINJA, etc.
*/
Phaser.Group = function (game, parent, name, addToStage, enableBody, physicsBodyType) {

    if (typeof addToStage === 'undefined') { addToStage = false; }
    if (typeof enableBody === 'undefined') { enableBody = false; }
    if (typeof physicsBodyType === 'undefined') { physicsBodyType = Phaser.Physics.ARCADE; }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    if (typeof parent === 'undefined')
    {
        parent = game.world;
    }

    /**
    * @property {string} name - A name for this Group. Not used internally but useful for debugging.
    */
    this.name = name || 'group';

    PIXI.DisplayObjectContainer.call(this);

    if (addToStage)
    {
        this.game.stage.addChild(this);
    }
    else
    {
        if (parent)
        {
            parent.addChild(this);
        }
    }

    /**
    * @property {number} z - The z-depth value of this object within its Group (remember the World is a Group as well). No two objects in a Group can have the same z value.
    */
    this.z = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} type - Internal Phaser Type value.
    * @protected
    */
    this.type = Phaser.GROUP;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} alive - The alive property is useful for Groups that are children of other Groups and need to be included/excluded in checks like forEachAlive.
    * @default
    */
    this.alive = true;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} exists - If exists is true the Group is updated, otherwise it is skipped.
    * @default
    */
    this.exists = true;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Group|Phaser.Sprite} parent - The parent of this Group.
    */

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} scale - The scale of the Group container.
    */
    this.scale = new Phaser.Point(1, 1);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} pivot - The pivot point of the Group container.
    */

    /**
    * The cursor is a simple way to iterate through the objects in a Group using the Group.next and Group.previous functions.
    * The cursor is set to the first child added to the Group and doesn't change unless you call next, previous or set it directly with Group.cursor.
    * @property {any} cursor - The current display object that the Group cursor is pointing to.
    */
    this.cursor = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} cameraOffset - If this object is fixedToCamera then this stores the x/y offset that its drawn at, from the top-left of the camera view.
    */
    this.cameraOffset = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * @property {boolean} enableBody - If true all Sprites created by, or added to this Group, will have a physics body enabled on them. Change the body type with `Group.physicsBodyType`.
    * @default
    */
    this.enableBody = enableBody;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} enableBodyDebug - If true when a physics body is created (via Group.enableBody) it will create a physics debug object as well. Only works for P2 bodies.
    */
    this.enableBodyDebug = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} physicsBodyType - If Group.enableBody is true this is the type of physics body that is created on new Sprites. Phaser.Physics.ARCADE, Phaser.Physics.P2, Phaser.Physics.NINJA, etc.
    */
    this.physicsBodyType = physicsBodyType;

    /**
    * @property {string} _sortProperty - The property on which children are sorted.
    * @private
    */
    this._sortProperty = 'z';

    /**
    * A small internal cache:
    * 0 = previous position.x
    * 1 = previous position.y
    * 2 = previous rotation
    * 3 = renderID
    * 4 = fresh? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 5 = outOfBoundsFired (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 6 = exists (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 7 = fixed to camera (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 8 = cursor index
    * 9 = sort order
    * @property {Int16Array} _cache
    * @private
    */
    this._cache = new Int16Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0]);

};

Phaser.Group.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.DisplayObjectContainer.prototype);
Phaser.Group.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Group;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Group.RETURN_NONE = 0;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL = 1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Group.RETURN_CHILD = 2;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Group.SORT_ASCENDING = -1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Group.SORT_DESCENDING = 1;

/**
* Adds an existing object to this Group. The object can be an instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Button or any other display object.
* The child is automatically added to the top of the Group, so renders on-top of everything else within the Group. If you need to control
* that then see the addAt method.
*
* @see Phaser.Group#create
* @see Phaser.Group#addAt
* @method Phaser.Group#add
* @param {*} child - An instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Button or any other display object..
* @return {*} The child that was added to the Group.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.add = function (child) {

    if (child.parent !== this)
    {
        if (this.enableBody)
        {
            this.game.physics.enable(child, this.physicsBodyType);
        }

        this.addChild(child);

        child.z = this.children.length;

        if (child.events)
        {
            child.events.onAddedToGroup.dispatch(child, this);
        }

        if (this.cursor === null)
        {
            this.cursor = child;
        }
    }

    return child;

}

/**
* Adds an existing object to this Group. The object can be an instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Button or any other display object.
* The child is added to the Group at the location specified by the index value, this allows you to control child ordering.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#addAt
* @param {*} child - An instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Button or any other display object..
* @param {number} index - The index within the Group to insert the child to.
* @return {*} The child that was added to the Group.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.addAt = function (child, index) {

    if (child.parent !== this)
    {
        if (this.enableBody)
        {
            this.game.physics.enable(child, this.physicsBodyType);
        }

        this.addChildAt(child, index);

        this.updateZ();

        if (child.events)
        {
            child.events.onAddedToGroup.dispatch(child, this);
        }

        if (this.cursor === null)
        {
            this.cursor = child;
        }
    }

    return child;

}

/**
* Returns the child found at the given index within this Group.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#getAt
* @param {number} index - The index to return the child from.
* @return {*} The child that was found at the given index. If the index was out of bounds then this will return -1.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.getAt = function (index) {

    if (index < 0 || index >= this.children.length)
    {
        return -1;
    }
    else
    {
        return this.getChildAt(index);
    }

}

/**
* Automatically creates a new Phaser.Sprite object and adds it to the top of this Group.
* Useful if you don't need to create the Sprite instances before-hand.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#create
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate to display the newly created Sprite at. The value is in relation to the Group.x point.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate to display the newly created Sprite at. The value is in relation to the Group.y point.
* @param {string} key - The Game.cache key of the image that this Sprite will use.
* @param {number|string} [frame] - If the Sprite image contains multiple frames you can specify which one to use here.
* @param {boolean} [exists=true] - The default exists state of the Sprite.
* @return {Phaser.Sprite} The child that was created.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.create = function (x, y, key, frame, exists) {

    if (typeof exists === 'undefined') { exists = true; }

    var child = new Phaser.Sprite(this.game, x, y, key, frame);

    if (this.enableBody)
    {
        this.game.physics.enable(child, this.physicsBodyType);
    }

    child.exists = exists;
    child.visible = exists;
    child.alive = exists;

    this.addChild(child);
    
    child.z = this.children.length;
        
    if (child.events)
    {
        child.events.onAddedToGroup.dispatch(child, this);
    }

    if (this.cursor === null)
    {
        this.cursor = child;
    }

    return child;

}

/**
* Automatically creates multiple Phaser.Sprite objects and adds them to the top of this Group.
* Useful if you need to quickly generate a pool of identical sprites, such as bullets. By default the sprites will be set to not exist
* and will be positioned at 0, 0 (relative to the Group.x/y)
*
* @method Phaser.Group#createMultiple
* @param {number} quantity - The number of Sprites to create.
* @param {string} key - The Game.cache key of the image that this Sprite will use.
* @param {number|string} [frame] - If the Sprite image contains multiple frames you can specify which one to use here.
* @param {boolean} [exists=false] - The default exists state of the Sprite.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.createMultiple = function (quantity, key, frame, exists) {

    if (typeof exists === 'undefined') { exists = false; }

    for (var i = 0; i < quantity; i++)
    {
        this.create(0, 0, key, frame, exists);
    }

}

/**
* Internal method that re-applies all of the childrens Z values.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#updateZ
* @protected
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.updateZ = function () {

    var i = this.children.length;

    while (i--)
    {
        this.children[i].z = i;
    }

}

/**
* Advances the Group cursor to the next object in the Group. If it's at the end of the Group it wraps around to the first object.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#next
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.next = function () {

    if (this.cursor)
    {
        //  Wrap the cursor?
        if (this._cache[8] === this.children.length)
        {
            this._cache[8] = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[8]++;
        }

        this.cursor = this.children[this._cache[8]];
    }

}

/**
* Moves the Group cursor to the previous object in the Group. If it's at the start of the Group it wraps around to the last object.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#previous
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.previous = function () {

    if (this.cursor)
    {
        //  Wrap the cursor?
        if (this._cache[8] === 0)
        {
            this._cache[8] = this.children.length - 1;
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[8]--;
        }

        this.cursor = this.children[this._cache[8]];
    }

}

/**
* Swaps the position of two children in this Group. Both children must be in this Group.
* You cannot swap a child with itself, or swap un-parented children, doing so will return false.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#swap
* @param {*} child1 - The first child to swap.
* @param {*} child2 - The second child to swap.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.swap = function (child1, child2) {

    var result = this.swapChildren(child1, child2);

    if (result)
    {
        this.updateZ();
    }

    return result;
    
}

/**
* Brings the given child to the top of this Group so it renders above all other children.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#bringToTop
* @param {*} child - The child to bring to the top of this Group.
* @return {*} The child that was moved.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.bringToTop = function (child) {

    if (child.parent === this && this.getIndex(child) < this.children.length)
    {
        this.remove(child);
        this.add(child);
    }

    return child;

}

/**
* Sends the given child to the bottom of this Group so it renders below all other children.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#sendToBack
* @param {*} child - The child to send to the bottom of this Group.
* @return {*} The child that was moved.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.sendToBack = function (child) {

    if (child.parent === this && this.getIndex(child) > 0)
    {
        this.remove(child);
        this.addAt(child, 0);
    }

    return child;

}

/**
* Moves the given child up one place in this Group unless it's already at the top.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#moveUp
* @param {*} child - The child to move up in the Group.
* @return {*} The child that was moved.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.moveUp = function (child) {

    if (child.parent === this && this.getIndex(child) < this.children.length - 1)
    {
        var a = this.getIndex(child);
        var b = this.getAt(a + 1);

        if (b)
        {
            this.swap(a, b);
        }
    }

    return child;

}

/**
* Moves the given child down one place in this Group unless it's already at the top.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#moveDown
* @param {*} child - The child to move down in the Group.
* @return {*} The child that was moved.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.moveDown = function (child) {

    if (child.parent === this && this.getIndex(child) > 0)
    {
        var a = this.getIndex(child);
        var b = this.getAt(a - 1);

        if (b)
        {
            this.swap(a, b);
        }
    }

    return child;

}

/**
* Positions the child found at the given index within this Group to the given x and y coordinates.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#xy
* @param {number} index - The index of the child in the Group to set the position of.
* @param {number} x - The new x position of the child.
* @param {number} y - The new y position of the child.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.xy = function (index, x, y) {

    if (index < 0 || index > this.children.length)
    {
        return -1;
    }
    else
    {
        this.getChildAt(index).x = x;
        this.getChildAt(index).y = y;
    }

}

/**
* Reverses all children in this Group. Note that this does not propagate, only direct children are re-ordered.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#reverse
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.reverse = function () {

    this.children.reverse();
    this.updateZ();

}

/**
* Get the index position of the given child in this Group. This should always match the childs z property.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#getIndex
* @param {*} child - The child to get the index for.
* @return {number} The index of the child or -1 if it's not a member of this Group.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.getIndex = function (child) {

    return this.children.indexOf(child);

}

/**
* Replaces a child of this Group with the given newChild. The newChild cannot be a member of this Group.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#replace
* @param {*} oldChild - The child in this Group that will be replaced.
* @param {*} newChild - The child to be inserted into this Group.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.replace = function (oldChild, newChild) {

    var index = this.getIndex(oldChild);
    
    if (index !== -1)
    {
        if (newChild.parent !== undefined)
        {
            newChild.events.onRemovedFromGroup.dispatch(newChild, this);
            newChild.parent.removeChild(newChild);

            if (newChild.parent instanceof Phaser.Group)
            {
                newChild.parent.updateZ();
            }
        }

        this.removeChild(oldChild);

        this.addAt(newChild, index);
    }

}

/**
* Sets the given property to the given value on the child. The operation controls the assignment of the value.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#setProperty
* @param {*} child - The child to set the property value on.
* @param {array} key - An array of strings that make up the property that will be set.
* @param {*} value - The value that will be set.
* @param {number} [operation=0] - Controls how the value is assigned. A value of 0 replaces the value with the new one. A value of 1 adds it, 2 subtracts it, 3 multiplies it and 4 divides it.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.setProperty = function (child, key, value, operation) {

    operation = operation || 0;

    //  As ugly as this approach looks, and although it's limited to a depth of only 4, it's extremely fast.
    //  Much faster than a for loop or object iteration. There are no checks, so if the key isn't valid then it'll fail
    //  but as you are likely to call this from inner loops that have to perform well, I'll take that trade off.

    //  0 = Equals
    //  1 = Add
    //  2 = Subtract
    //  3 = Multiply
    //  4 = Divide

    var len = key.length;

    if (len == 1)
    {
        if (operation === 0) { child[key[0]] = value; }
        else if (operation == 1) { child[key[0]] += value; }
        else if (operation == 2) { child[key[0]] -= value; }
        else if (operation == 3) { child[key[0]] *= value; }
        else if (operation == 4) { child[key[0]] /= value; }
    }
    else if (len == 2)
    {
        if (operation === 0) { child[key[0]][key[1]] = value; }
        else if (operation == 1) { child[key[0]][key[1]] += value; }
        else if (operation == 2) { child[key[0]][key[1]] -= value; }
        else if (operation == 3) { child[key[0]][key[1]] *= value; }
        else if (operation == 4) { child[key[0]][key[1]] /= value; }
    }
    else if (len == 3)
    {
        if (operation === 0) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]] = value; }
        else if (operation == 1) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]] += value; }
        else if (operation == 2) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]] -= value; }
        else if (operation == 3) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]] *= value; }
        else if (operation == 4) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]] /= value; }
    }
    else if (len == 4)
    {
        if (operation === 0) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]][key[3]] = value; }
        else if (operation == 1) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]][key[3]] += value; }
        else if (operation == 2) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]][key[3]] -= value; }
        else if (operation == 3) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]][key[3]] *= value; }
        else if (operation == 4) { child[key[0]][key[1]][key[2]][key[3]] /= value; }
    }

}

/**
* This function allows you to quickly set a property on a single child of this Group to a new value.
* The operation parameter controls how the new value is assigned to the property, from simple replacement to addition and multiplication.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#set
* @param {Phaser.Sprite} child - The child to set the property on.
* @param {string} key - The property, as a string, to be set. For example: 'body.velocity.x'
* @param {*} value - The value that will be set.
* @param {boolean} [checkAlive=false] - If set then the child will only be updated if alive=true.
* @param {boolean} [checkVisible=false] - If set then the child will only be updated if visible=true.
* @param {number} [operation=0] - Controls how the value is assigned. A value of 0 replaces the value with the new one. A value of 1 adds it, 2 subtracts it, 3 multiplies it and 4 divides it.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.set = function (child, key, value, checkAlive, checkVisible, operation) {

    key = key.split('.');

    if (typeof checkAlive === 'undefined') { checkAlive = false; }
    if (typeof checkVisible === 'undefined') { checkVisible = false; }

    if ((checkAlive === false || (checkAlive && child.alive)) && (checkVisible === false || (checkVisible && child.visible)))
    {
        this.setProperty(child, key, value, operation);
    }

}

/**
* This function allows you to quickly set the same property across all children of this Group to a new value.
* The operation parameter controls how the new value is assigned to the property, from simple replacement to addition and multiplication.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#setAll
* @param {string} key - The property, as a string, to be set. For example: 'body.velocity.x'
* @param {*} value - The value that will be set.
* @param {boolean} [checkAlive=false] - If set then only children with alive=true will be updated.
* @param {boolean} [checkVisible=false] - If set then only children with visible=true will be updated.
* @param {number} [operation=0] - Controls how the value is assigned. A value of 0 replaces the value with the new one. A value of 1 adds it, 2 subtracts it, 3 multiplies it and 4 divides it.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.setAll = function (key, value, checkAlive, checkVisible, operation) {

    key = key.split('.');

    if (typeof checkAlive === 'undefined') { checkAlive = false; }
    if (typeof checkVisible === 'undefined') { checkVisible = false; }

    operation = operation || 0;

    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        if ((!checkAlive || (checkAlive && this.children[i].alive)) && (!checkVisible || (checkVisible && this.children[i].visible)))
        {
            this.setProperty(this.children[i], key, value, operation);
        }
    }

}

/**
* Adds the amount to the given property on all children in this Group.
* Group.addAll('x', 10) will add 10 to the child.x value.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#addAll
* @param {string} property - The property to increment, for example 'body.velocity.x' or 'angle'.
* @param {number} amount - The amount to increment the property by. If child.x = 10 then addAll('x', 40) would make child.x = 50.
* @param {boolean} checkAlive - If true the property will only be changed if the child is alive.
* @param {boolean} checkVisible - If true the property will only be changed if the child is visible.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.addAll = function (property, amount, checkAlive, checkVisible) {

    this.setAll(property, amount, checkAlive, checkVisible, 1);

}

/**
* Subtracts the amount from the given property on all children in this Group.
* Group.subAll('x', 10) will minus 10 from the child.x value.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#subAll
* @param {string} property - The property to decrement, for example 'body.velocity.x' or 'angle'.
* @param {number} amount - The amount to subtract from the property. If child.x = 50 then subAll('x', 40) would make child.x = 10.
* @param {boolean} checkAlive - If true the property will only be changed if the child is alive.
* @param {boolean} checkVisible - If true the property will only be changed if the child is visible.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.subAll = function (property, amount, checkAlive, checkVisible) {

    this.setAll(property, amount, checkAlive, checkVisible, 2);

}

/**
* Multiplies the given property by the amount on all children in this Group.
* Group.multiplyAll('x', 2) will x2 the child.x value.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#multiplyAll
* @param {string} property - The property to multiply, for example 'body.velocity.x' or 'angle'.
* @param {number} amount - The amount to multiply the property by. If child.x = 10 then multiplyAll('x', 2) would make child.x = 20.
* @param {boolean} checkAlive - If true the property will only be changed if the child is alive.
* @param {boolean} checkVisible - If true the property will only be changed if the child is visible.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.multiplyAll = function (property, amount, checkAlive, checkVisible) {

    this.setAll(property, amount, checkAlive, checkVisible, 3);

}

/**
* Divides the given property by the amount on all children in this Group.
* Group.divideAll('x', 2) will half the child.x value.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#divideAll
* @param {string} property - The property to divide, for example 'body.velocity.x' or 'angle'.
* @param {number} amount - The amount to divide the property by. If child.x = 100 then divideAll('x', 2) would make child.x = 50.
* @param {boolean} checkAlive - If true the property will only be changed if the child is alive.
* @param {boolean} checkVisible - If true the property will only be changed if the child is visible.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.divideAll = function (property, amount, checkAlive, checkVisible) {

    this.setAll(property, amount, checkAlive, checkVisible, 4);

}

/**
* Calls a function on all of the children that have exists=true in this Group.
* After the existsValue parameter you can add as many parameters as you like, which will all be passed to the child callback.
* 
* @method Phaser.Group#callAllExists
* @param {function} callback - The function that exists on the children that will be called.
* @param {boolean} existsValue - Only children with exists=existsValue will be called.
* @param {...*} parameter - Additional parameters that will be passed to the callback.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.callAllExists = function (callback, existsValue) {

    var args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 2);

    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        if (this.children[i].exists === existsValue && this.children[i][callback])
        {
            this.children[i][callback].apply(this.children[i], args);
        }
    }

}

/**
* Returns a reference to a function that exists on a child of the Group based on the given callback array.
* 
* @method Phaser.Group#callbackFromArray
* @param {object} child - The object to inspect.
* @param {array} callback - The array of function names.
* @param {number} length - The size of the array (pre-calculated in callAll).
* @protected
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.callbackFromArray = function (child, callback, length) {

    //  Kinda looks like a Christmas tree

    if (length == 1)
    {
        if (child[callback[0]])
        {
            return child[callback[0]];
        }
    }
    else if (length == 2)
    {
        if (child[callback[0]][callback[1]])
        {
            return child[callback[0]][callback[1]];
        }
    }
    else if (length == 3)
    {
        if (child[callback[0]][callback[1]][callback[2]])
        {
            return child[callback[0]][callback[1]][callback[2]];
        }
    }
    else if (length == 4)
    {
        if (child[callback[0]][callback[1]][callback[2]][callback[3]])
        {
            return child[callback[0]][callback[1]][callback[2]][callback[3]];
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if (child[callback])
        {
            return child[callback];
        }
    }

    return false;

}

/**
* Calls a function on all of the children regardless if they are dead or alive (see callAllExists if you need control over that)
* After the method parameter and context you can add as many extra parameters as you like, which will all be passed to the child.
* 
* @method Phaser.Group#callAll
* @param {string} method - A string containing the name of the function that will be called. The function must exist on the child.
* @param {string} [context=null] - A string containing the context under which the method will be executed. Set to null to default to the child.
* @param {...*} parameter - Additional parameters that will be passed to the method.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.callAll = function (method, context) {

    if (typeof method === 'undefined')
    {
        return;
    }

    //  Extract the method into an array
    method = method.split('.');

    var methodLength = method.length;

    if (typeof context === 'undefined' || context === null || context === '')
    {
        context = null;
    }
    else
    {
        //  Extract the context into an array
        if (typeof context === 'string')
        {
            context = context.split('.');
            var contextLength = context.length;
        }
    }

    var args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 2);
    var callback = null;
    var callbackContext = null;

    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        callback = this.callbackFromArray(this.children[i], method, methodLength);

        if (context && callback)
        {
            callbackContext = this.callbackFromArray(this.children[i], context, contextLength);

            if (callback)
            {
                callback.apply(callbackContext, args);
            }
        }
        else if (callback)
        {
            callback.apply(this.children[i], args);
        }
    }

}

/**
* The core preUpdate - as called by World.
* @method Phaser.Group#preUpdate
* @protected
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.preUpdate = function () {

    if (!this.exists || !this.parent.exists)
    {
        this.renderOrderID = -1;
        return false;
    }

    var i = this.children.length;

    while (i--)
    {
        this.children[i].preUpdate();
    }

    return true;

}

/**
* The core update - as called by World.
* @method Phaser.Group#update
* @protected
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.update = function () {

    var i = this.children.length;

    while (i--)
    {
        this.children[i].update();
    }

}

/**
* The core postUpdate - as called by World.
* @method Phaser.Group#postUpdate
* @protected
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.postUpdate = function () {

    //  Fixed to Camera?
    if (this._cache[7] === 1)
    {
        this.x = this.game.camera.view.x + this.cameraOffset.x;
        this.y = this.game.camera.view.y + this.cameraOffset.y;
    }

    var i = this.children.length;

    while (i--)
    {
        this.children[i].postUpdate();
    }

}

/**
* Allows you to call your own function on each member of this Group. You must pass the callback and context in which it will run.
* After the checkExists parameter you can add as many parameters as you like, which will all be passed to the callback along with the child.
* For example: Group.forEach(awardBonusGold, this, true, 100, 500)
* Note: Currently this will skip any children which are Groups themselves.
* 
* @method Phaser.Group#forEach
* @param {function} callback - The function that will be called. Each child of the Group will be passed to it as its first parameter.
* @param {Object} callbackContext - The context in which the function should be called (usually 'this').
* @param {boolean} checkExists - If set only children with exists=true will be passed to the callback, otherwise all children will be passed.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.forEach = function (callback, callbackContext, checkExists) {

    if (typeof checkExists === 'undefined')
    {
        checkExists = false;
    }

    var args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 3);
    args.unshift(null);

    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        if (!checkExists || (checkExists && this.children[i].exists))
        {
            args[0] = this.children[i];
            callback.apply(callbackContext, args);
        }
    }

}

/**
* Allows you to call your own function on each member of this Group where child.exists=true. You must pass the callback and context in which it will run.
* You can add as many parameters as you like, which will all be passed to the callback along with the child.
* For example: Group.forEachExists(causeDamage, this, 500)
* 
* @method Phaser.Group#forEachExists
* @param {function} callback - The function that will be called. Each child of the Group will be passed to it as its first parameter.
* @param {Object} callbackContext - The context in which the function should be called (usually 'this').
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.forEachExists = function (callback, callbackContext) {

    var args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 2);
    args.unshift(null);

    this.iterate('exists', true, Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL, callback, callbackContext, args);

}

/**
* Allows you to call your own function on each alive member of this Group (where child.alive=true). You must pass the callback and context in which it will run.
* You can add as many parameters as you like, which will all be passed to the callback along with the child.
* For example: Group.forEachAlive(causeDamage, this, 500)
* 
* @method Phaser.Group#forEachAlive
* @param {function} callback - The function that will be called. Each child of the Group will be passed to it as its first parameter.
* @param {Object} callbackContext - The context in which the function should be called (usually 'this').
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.forEachAlive = function (callback, callbackContext) {

    var args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 2);
    args.unshift(null);

    this.iterate('alive', true, Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL, callback, callbackContext, args);

}

/**
* Allows you to call your own function on each dead member of this Group (where alive=false). You must pass the callback and context in which it will run.
* You can add as many parameters as you like, which will all be passed to the callback along with the child.
* For example: Group.forEachDead(bringToLife, this)
* 
* @method Phaser.Group#forEachDead
* @param {function} callback - The function that will be called. Each child of the Group will be passed to it as its first parameter.
* @param {Object} callbackContext - The context in which the function should be called (usually 'this').
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.forEachDead = function (callback, callbackContext) {

    var args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 2);
    args.unshift(null);

    this.iterate('alive', false, Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL, callback, callbackContext, args);

}

/**
* Call this function to sort the group according to a particular value and order.
* For example to depth sort Sprites for Zelda-style game you might call `group.sort('y', Phaser.Group.SORT_ASCENDING)` at the bottom of your `State.update()`.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#sort
* @param {string} [index='z'] - The `string` name of the property you want to sort on. Defaults to the objects z-depth value.
* @param {number} [order=Phaser.Group.SORT_ASCENDING] - The `Group` constant that defines the sort order. Possible values are Phaser.Group.SORT_ASCENDING and Phaser.Group.SORT_DESCENDING.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.sort = function (index, order) {

    if (this.children.length < 2)
    {
        //  Nothing to swap
        return;
    }

    if (typeof index === 'undefined') { index = 'z'; }
    if (typeof order === 'undefined') { order = Phaser.Group.SORT_ASCENDING; }

    this._sortProperty = index;

    if (order === Phaser.Group.SORT_ASCENDING)
    {
        this.children.sort(this.ascendingSortHandler.bind(this));
    }
    else
    {
        this.children.sort(this.descendingSortHandler.bind(this));
    }

    this.updateZ();

}

/**
* An internal helper function for the sort process.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#ascendingSortHandler
* @param {object} a - The first object being sorted.
* @param {object} b - The second object being sorted.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.ascendingSortHandler = function (a, b) {

    if (a[this._sortProperty] < b[this._sortProperty])
    {
        return -1;
    }
    else if (a[this._sortProperty] > b[this._sortProperty])
    {
        return 1;
    }
    else
    {
        if (a.z < b.z)
        {
            return -1;
        }
        else
        {
            return 1;
        }
    }

}

/**
* An internal helper function for the sort process.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#descendingSortHandler
* @param {object} a - The first object being sorted.
* @param {object} b - The second object being sorted.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.descendingSortHandler = function (a, b) {

    if (a[this._sortProperty] < b[this._sortProperty])
    {
        return 1;
    }
    else if (a[this._sortProperty] > b[this._sortProperty])
    {
        return -1;
    }
    else
    {
        return 0;
    }

}

/**
* Iterates over the children of the Group. When a child has a property matching key that equals the given value, it is considered as a match.
* Matched children can be sent to the optional callback, or simply returned or counted.
* You can add as many callback parameters as you like, which will all be passed to the callback along with the child, after the callbackContext parameter.
* 
* @method Phaser.Group#iterate
* @param {string} key - The child property to check, i.e. 'exists', 'alive', 'health'
* @param {any} value - If child.key === this value it will be considered a match. Note that a strict comparison is used.
* @param {number} returnType - How to return the data from this method. Either Phaser.Group.RETURN_NONE, Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL or Phaser.Group.RETURN_CHILD.
* @param {function} [callback=null] - Optional function that will be called on each matching child. Each child of the Group will be passed to it as its first parameter.
* @param {Object} [callbackContext] - The context in which the function should be called (usually 'this').
* @return {any} Returns either a numeric total (if RETURN_TOTAL was specified) or the child object.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.iterate = function (key, value, returnType, callback, callbackContext, args) {

    if (returnType === Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL && this.children.length === 0)
    {
        return 0;
    }

    if (typeof callback === 'undefined')
    {
        callback = false;
    }

    var total = 0;

    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        if (this.children[i][key] === value)
        {
            total++;

            if (callback)
            {
                args[0] = this.children[i];
                callback.apply(callbackContext, args);
            }

            if (returnType === Phaser.Group.RETURN_CHILD)
            {
                return this.children[i];
            }
        }
    }

    if (returnType === Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL)
    {
        return total;
    }
    else if (returnType === Phaser.Group.RETURN_CHILD)
    {
        return null;
    }

}

/**
* Call this function to retrieve the first object with exists == (the given state) in the Group.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#getFirstExists
* @param {boolean} state - True or false.
* @return {Any} The first child, or null if none found.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.getFirstExists = function (state) {

    if (typeof state !== 'boolean')
    {
        state = true;
    }

    return this.iterate('exists', state, Phaser.Group.RETURN_CHILD);

}

/**
* Call this function to retrieve the first object with alive === true in the group.
* This is handy for checking if everything has been wiped out, or choosing a squad leader, etc.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#getFirstAlive
* @return {Any} The first alive child, or null if none found.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.getFirstAlive = function () {

    return this.iterate('alive', true, Phaser.Group.RETURN_CHILD);

}

/**
* Call this function to retrieve the first object with alive === false in the group.
* This is handy for checking if everything has been wiped out, or choosing a squad leader, etc.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#getFirstDead
* @return {Any} The first dead child, or null if none found.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.getFirstDead = function () {

    return this.iterate('alive', false, Phaser.Group.RETURN_CHILD);

}

/**
* Returns the child at the top of this Group. The top is the one being displayed (rendered) above every other child.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#getTop
* @return {Any} The child at the top of the Group.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.getTop = function () {

    if (this.children.length > 0)
    {
        return this.children[this.children.length - 1];
    }

}

/**
* Returns the child at the bottom of this Group. The bottom is the one being displayed (rendered) below every other child.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#getBottom
* @return {Any} The child at the bottom of the Group.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.getBottom = function () {

    if (this.children.length > 0)
    {
        return this.children[0];
    }

}

/**
* Call this function to find out how many members of the group are alive.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#countLiving
* @return {number} The number of children flagged as alive.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.countLiving = function () {

    return this.iterate('alive', true, Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL);

}

/**
* Call this function to find out how many members of the group are dead.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#countDead
* @return {number} The number of children flagged as dead.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.countDead = function () {

    return this.iterate('alive', false, Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL);

}

/**
* Returns a member at random from the group.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#getRandom
* @param {number} startIndex - Optional offset off the front of the array. Default value is 0, or the beginning of the array.
* @param {number} length - Optional restriction on the number of values you want to randomly select from.
* @return {Any} A random child of this Group.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.getRandom = function (startIndex, length) {

    if (this.children.length === 0)
    {
        return null;
    }

    startIndex = startIndex || 0;
    length = length || this.children.length;

    return this.game.math.getRandom(this.children, startIndex, length);

}

/**
* Removes the given child from this Group and sets its group property to null.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#remove
* @param {Any} child - The child to remove.
* @return {boolean} true if the child was removed from this Group, otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.remove = function (child) {

    if (this.children.length === 0)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (child.events)
    {
        child.events.onRemovedFromGroup.dispatch(child, this);
    }

    this.removeChild(child);

    this.updateZ();

    if (this.cursor === child)
    {
        this.next();
    }

    return true;

}

/**
* Removes all children from this Group, setting all group properties to null.
* The Group container remains on the display list.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#removeAll
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.removeAll = function () {

    if (this.children.length === 0)
    {
        return;
    }

    do
    {
        if (this.children[0].events)
        {
            this.children[0].events.onRemovedFromGroup.dispatch(this.children[0], this);
        }

        this.removeChild(this.children[0]);
    }
    while (this.children.length > 0);

    this.cursor = null;

}

/**
* Removes all children from this Group whos index falls beteen the given startIndex and endIndex values.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#removeBetween
* @param {number} startIndex - The index to start removing children from.
* @param {number} endIndex - The index to stop removing children from. Must be higher than startIndex and less than the length of the Group.
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.removeBetween = function (startIndex, endIndex) {

    if (this.children.length === 0)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (startIndex > endIndex || startIndex < 0 || endIndex > this.children.length)
    {
        return false;
    }

    for (var i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++)
    {
        if (this.children[i].events)
        {
            this.children[i].events.onRemovedFromGroup.dispatch(this.children[i], this);
        }

        this.removeChild(this.children[i]);

        if (this.cursor === this.children[i])
        {
            this.cursor = null;
        }
    }

    this.updateZ();

}

/**
* Destroys this Group. Removes all children, then removes the container from the display list and nulls references.
*
* @method Phaser.Group#destroy
* @param {boolean} [destroyChildren=true] - Should every child of this Group have its destroy method called?
*/
Phaser.Group.prototype.destroy = function (destroyChildren) {

    if (this.game === null) { return; }

    if (typeof destroyChildren === 'undefined') { destroyChildren = true; }

    if (destroyChildren)
    {
        if (this.children.length > 0)
        {
            do
            {
                if (this.children[0].parent)
                {
                    this.children[0].destroy(destroyChildren);
                }
            }
            while (this.children.length > 0);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        this.removeAll();
    }

    this.parent.removeChild(this);

    this.game = null;

    this.exists = false;

    this.cursor = null;

}

/**
* @name Phaser.Group#total
* @property {number} total - The total number of children in this Group who have a state of exists = true.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Group.prototype, "total", {

    get: function () {

        return this.iterate('exists', true, Phaser.Group.RETURN_TOTAL);

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Group#length
* @property {number} length - The total number of children in this Group, regardless of their exists/alive status.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Group.prototype, "length", {

    get: function () {

        return this.children.length;

    }

});

/**
* The angle of rotation of the Group container. This will adjust the Group container itself by modifying its rotation.
* This will have no impact on the rotation value of its children, but it will update their worldTransform and on-screen position.
* @name Phaser.Group#angle
* @property {number} angle - The angle of rotation given in degrees, where 0 degrees = to the right.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Group.prototype, "angle", {

    get: function() {
        return Phaser.Math.radToDeg(this.rotation);
    },

    set: function(value) {
        this.rotation = Phaser.Math.degToRad(value);
    }

});

/**
* A Group that is fixed to the camera uses its x/y coordinates as offsets from the top left of the camera. These are stored in Group.cameraOffset.
* Note that the cameraOffset values are in addition to any parent in the display list.
* So if this Group was in a Group that has x: 200, then this will be added to the cameraOffset.x
*
* @name Phaser.Group#fixedToCamera
* @property {boolean} fixedToCamera - Set to true to fix this Group to the Camera at its current world coordinates.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Group.prototype, "fixedToCamera", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[7];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            this._cache[7] = 1;
            this.cameraOffset.set(this.x, this.y);
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[7] = 0;
        }
    }

});

//  Documentation stubs

/**
* The x coordinate of the Group container. You can adjust the Group container itself by modifying its coordinates.
* This will have no impact on the x/y coordinates of its children, but it will update their worldTransform and on-screen position.
* @name Phaser.Group#x
* @property {number} x - The x coordinate of the Group container.
*/

/**
* The y coordinate of the Group container. You can adjust the Group container itself by modifying its coordinates.
* This will have no impact on the x/y coordinates of its children, but it will update their worldTransform and on-screen position.
* @name Phaser.Group#y
* @property {number} y - The y coordinate of the Group container.
*/

/**
* The angle of rotation of the Group container. This will adjust the Group container itself by modifying its rotation.
* This will have no impact on the rotation value of its children, but it will update their worldTransform and on-screen position.
* @name Phaser.Group#rotation
* @property {number} rotation - The angle of rotation given in radians.
*/

/**
* @name Phaser.Group#visible
* @property {boolean} visible - The visible state of the Group. Non-visible Groups and all of their children are not rendered.
*/

/**
* @name Phaser.Group#alpha
* @property {number} alpha - The alpha value of the Group container.
*/

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* "This world is but a canvas to our imagination." - Henry David Thoreau
*
* A game has only one world. The world is an abstract place in which all game objects live. It is not bound
* by stage limits and can be any size. You look into the world via cameras. All game objects live within
* the world at world-based coordinates. By default a world is created the same size as your Stage.
*
* @class Phaser.World
* @extends Phaser.Group
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Reference to the current game instance.
*/
Phaser.World = function (game) {

    Phaser.Group.call(this, game, null, '__world', false);

    /**
    * The World has no fixed size, but it does have a bounds outside of which objects are no longer considered as being "in world" and you should use this to clean-up the display list and purge dead objects.
    * By default we set the Bounds to be from 0,0 to Game.width,Game.height. I.e. it will match the size given to the game constructor with 0,0 representing the top-left of the display.
    * However 0,0 is actually the center of the world, and if you rotate or scale the world all of that will happen from 0,0.
    * So if you want to make a game in which the world itself will rotate you should adjust the bounds so that 0,0 is the center point, i.e. set them to -1000,-1000,2000,2000 for a 2000x2000 sized world centered around 0,0.
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} bounds - Bound of this world that objects can not escape from.
    */
    this.bounds = new Phaser.Rectangle(0, 0, game.width, game.height);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Camera} camera - Camera instance.
    */
    this.camera = null;
    
}

Phaser.World.prototype = Object.create(Phaser.Group.prototype);
Phaser.World.prototype.constructor = Phaser.World;

/**
* Initialises the game world.
*
* @method Phaser.World#boot
* @protected
*/
Phaser.World.prototype.boot = function () {

    this.camera = new Phaser.Camera(this.game, 0, 0, 0, this.game.width, this.game.height);

    this.camera.displayObject = this;

    this.camera.scale = this.scale;

    this.game.camera = this.camera;

    this.game.stage.addChild(this);

}

/**
* Updates the size of this world. Note that this doesn't modify the world x/y coordinates, just the width and height.
*
* @method Phaser.World#setBounds
* @param {number} x - Top left most corner of the world.
* @param {number} y - Top left most corner of the world.
* @param {number} width - New width of the world. Can never be smaller than the Game.width.
* @param {number} height - New height of the world. Can never be smaller than the Game.height.
*/
Phaser.World.prototype.setBounds = function (x, y, width, height) {

    if (width < this.game.width)
    {
        width = this.game.width;
    }

    if (height < this.game.height)
    {
        height = this.game.height;
    }

    this.bounds.setTo(x, y, width, height);

    if (this.camera.bounds)
    {
        //  The Camera can never be smaller than the game size
        this.camera.bounds.setTo(x, y, width, height);
    }

    this.game.physics.setBoundsToWorld();

}

/**
* Destroyer of worlds.
* @method Phaser.World#destroy
*/
Phaser.World.prototype.destroy = function () {

    this.camera.reset();

    this.game.input.reset(true);

    this.removeAll();

}

/**
* @name Phaser.World#width
* @property {number} width - Gets or sets the current width of the game world.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.World.prototype, "width", {

    get: function () {
        return this.bounds.width;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.bounds.width = value;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.World#height
* @property {number} height - Gets or sets the current height of the game world.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.World.prototype, "height", {

    get: function () {
        return this.bounds.height;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.bounds.height = value;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.World#centerX
* @property {number} centerX - Gets the X position corresponding to the center point of the world.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.World.prototype, "centerX", {

    get: function () {
        return this.bounds.halfWidth;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.World#centerY
* @property {number} centerY - Gets the Y position corresponding to the center point of the world.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.World.prototype, "centerY", {

    get: function () {
        return this.bounds.halfHeight;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.World#randomX
* @property {number} randomX - Gets a random integer which is lesser than or equal to the current width of the game world.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.World.prototype, "randomX", {

    get: function () {

        if (this.bounds.x < 0)
        {
            return this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.bounds.x, (this.bounds.width - Math.abs(this.bounds.x)));
        }
        else
        {
            return this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.bounds.x, this.bounds.width);
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.World#randomY
* @property {number} randomY - Gets a random integer which is lesser than or equal to the current height of the game world.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.World.prototype, "randomY", {

    get: function () {

        if (this.bounds.y < 0)
        {
            return this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.bounds.y, (this.bounds.height - Math.abs(this.bounds.y)));
        }
        else
        {
            return this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.bounds.y, this.bounds.height);
        }

    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The ScaleManager object is responsible for helping you manage the scaling, resizing and alignment of your game within the browser.
*
* @class Phaser.ScaleManager 
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {number} width - The native width of the game.
* @param {number} height - The native height of the game.
*/
Phaser.ScaleManager = function (game, width, height) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {number} width - Width of the stage after calculation.
    */
    this.width = width;

    /**
    * @property {number} height - Height of the stage after calculation.
    */
    this.height = height;

    /**
    * @property {number} minWidth - Minimum width the canvas should be scaled to (in pixels).
    */
    this.minWidth = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxWidth - Maximum width the canvas should be scaled to (in pixels). If null it will scale to whatever width the browser can handle.
    */
    this.maxWidth = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} minHeight - Minimum height the canvas should be scaled to (in pixels).
    */
    this.minHeight = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxHeight - Maximum height the canvas should be scaled to (in pixels). If null it will scale to whatever height the browser can handle.
    */
    this.maxHeight = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} forceLandscape - If the game should be forced to use Landscape mode, this is set to true by Game.Stage
    * @default
    */
    this.forceLandscape = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} forcePortrait - If the game should be forced to use Portrait mode, this is set to true by Game.Stage
    * @default
    */
    this.forcePortrait = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} incorrectOrientation - If the game should be forced to use a specific orientation and the device currently isn't in that orientation this is set to true.
    * @default
    */
    this.incorrectOrientation = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} pageAlignHorizontally - If you wish to align your game in the middle of the page then you can set this value to true.
    * It will place a re-calculated margin-left pixel value onto the canvas element which is updated on orientation/resizing.
    * It doesn't care about any other DOM element that may be on the page, it literally just sets the margin.
    * @default
    */
    this.pageAlignHorizontally = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} pageAlignVertically - If you wish to align your game in the middle of the page then you can set this value to true.
    * It will place a re-calculated margin-left pixel value onto the canvas element which is updated on orientation/resizing.
    * It doesn't care about any other DOM element that may be on the page, it literally just sets the margin.
    * @default
    */
    this.pageAlignVertically = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxIterations - The maximum number of times it will try to resize the canvas to fill the browser.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxIterations = 5;

    /**
    * @property {PIXI.Sprite} orientationSprite - The Sprite that is optionally displayed if the browser enters an unsupported orientation.
    */
    this.orientationSprite = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} enterLandscape - The event that is dispatched when the browser enters landscape orientation.
    */
    this.enterLandscape = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} enterPortrait - The event that is dispatched when the browser enters horizontal orientation.
    */
    this.enterPortrait = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} enterIncorrectOrientation - The event that is dispatched when the browser enters an incorrect orientation, as defined by forceOrientation.
    */
    this.enterIncorrectOrientation = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} leaveIncorrectOrientation - The event that is dispatched when the browser leaves an incorrect orientation, as defined by forceOrientation.
    */
    this.leaveIncorrectOrientation = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} hasResized - The event that is dispatched when the game scale changes.
    */
    this.hasResized = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * This is the DOM element that will have the Full Screen mode called on it. It defaults to the game canvas, but can be retargetted to any valid DOM element.
    * If you adjust this property it's up to you to see it has the correct CSS applied, and that you have contained the game canvas correctly.
    * Note that if you use a scale property of EXACT_FIT then fullScreenTarget will have its width and height style set to 100%.
    * @property {any} fullScreenTarget
    */
    this.fullScreenTarget = this.game.canvas;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} enterFullScreen - The event that is dispatched when the browser enters full screen mode (if it supports the FullScreen API).
    */
    this.enterFullScreen = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} leaveFullScreen - The event that is dispatched when the browser leaves full screen mode (if it supports the FullScreen API).
    */
    this.leaveFullScreen = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {number} orientation - The orientation value of the game (as defined by window.orientation if set). 90 = landscape. 0 = portrait.
    */
    this.orientation = 0;

    if (window['orientation'])
    {
        this.orientation = window['orientation'];
    }
    else
    {
        if (window.outerWidth > window.outerHeight)
        {
            this.orientation = 90;
        }
    }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} scaleFactor - The scale factor based on the game dimensions vs. the scaled dimensions.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.scaleFactor = new Phaser.Point(1, 1);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} scaleFactorInversed - The inversed scale factor. The displayed dimensions divided by the game dimensions.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.scaleFactorInversed = new Phaser.Point(1, 1);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} margin - If the game canvas is seto to align by adjusting the margin, the margin calculation values are stored in this Point.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.margin = new Phaser.Point(0, 0);

    /**
    * @property {number} aspectRatio - The aspect ratio of the scaled game.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.aspectRatio = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} sourceAspectRatio - The aspect ratio (width / height) of the original game dimensions.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.sourceAspectRatio = width / height;

    /**
    * @property {any} event- The native browser events from full screen API changes.
    */
    this.event = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} scaleMode - The current scaleMode.
    */
    this.scaleMode = Phaser.ScaleManager.NO_SCALE;

    /*
    * @property {number} fullScreenScaleMode - Scale mode to be used in fullScreen
    */
    this.fullScreenScaleMode = Phaser.ScaleManager.NO_SCALE;

    /**
    * @property {number} _startHeight - Internal cache var. Stage height when starting the game.
    * @private
    */
    this._startHeight = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _width - Cached stage width for full screen mode.
    * @private
    */
    this._width = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _height - Cached stage height for full screen mode.
    * @private
    */
    this._height = 0;

    var _this = this;

    window.addEventListener('orientationchange', function (event) {
        return _this.checkOrientation(event);
    }, false);

    window.addEventListener('resize', function (event) {
        return _this.checkResize(event);
    }, false);

    document.addEventListener('webkitfullscreenchange', function (event) {
        return _this.fullScreenChange(event);
    }, false);

    document.addEventListener('mozfullscreenchange', function (event) {
        return _this.fullScreenChange(event);
    }, false);

    document.addEventListener('fullscreenchange', function (event) {
        return _this.fullScreenChange(event);
    }, false);
    
};

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.ScaleManager.EXACT_FIT = 0;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.ScaleManager.NO_SCALE = 1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.ScaleManager.SHOW_ALL = 2;

Phaser.ScaleManager.prototype = {

    /**
    * Tries to enter the browser into full screen mode.
    * Please note that this needs to be supported by the web browser and isn't the same thing as setting your game to fill the browser.
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#startFullScreen
    * @param {boolean} antialias - You can toggle the anti-alias feature of the canvas before jumping in to full screen (false = retain pixel art, true = smooth art)
    */
    startFullScreen: function (antialias) {

        if (this.isFullScreen || !this.game.device.fullscreen)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (typeof antialias !== 'undefined' && this.game.renderType === Phaser.CANVAS)
        {
            this.game.stage.smoothed = antialias;
        }

        this._width = this.width;
        this._height = this.height;

        if (this.game.device.fullscreenKeyboard)
        {
            this.fullScreenTarget[this.game.device.requestFullscreen](Element.ALLOW_KEYBOARD_INPUT);
        }
        else
        {
            this.fullScreenTarget[this.game.device.requestFullscreen]();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Stops full screen mode if the browser is in it.
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#stopFullScreen
    */
    stopFullScreen: function () {

        this.fullScreenTarget[this.game.device.cancelFullscreen]();

    },

    /**
    * Called automatically when the browser enters of leaves full screen mode.
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#fullScreenChange
    * @param {Event} event - The fullscreenchange event
    * @protected
    */
    fullScreenChange: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.isFullScreen)
        {
            if (this.fullScreenScaleMode === Phaser.ScaleManager.EXACT_FIT)
            {
                this.fullScreenTarget.style['width'] = '100%';
                this.fullScreenTarget.style['height'] = '100%';

                this.width = window.outerWidth;
                this.height = window.outerHeight;

                this.game.input.scale.setTo(this.game.width / this.width, this.game.height / this.height);

                this.aspectRatio = this.width / this.height;
                this.scaleFactor.x = this.game.width / this.width;
                this.scaleFactor.y = this.game.height / this.height;

                this.checkResize();
            }
            else if (this.fullScreenScaleMode === Phaser.ScaleManager.SHOW_ALL)
            {
                this.setShowAll();
                this.refresh();
            }

            this.enterFullScreen.dispatch(this.width, this.height);
        }
        else
        {
            this.fullScreenTarget.style['width'] = this.game.width + 'px';
            this.fullScreenTarget.style['height'] = this.game.height + 'px';

            this.width = this._width;
            this.height = this._height;

            this.game.input.scale.setTo(this.game.width / this.width, this.game.height / this.height);

            this.aspectRatio = this.width / this.height;
            this.scaleFactor.x = this.game.width / this.width;
            this.scaleFactor.y = this.game.height / this.height;

            this.leaveFullScreen.dispatch(this.width, this.height);
        }

    },

    /**
    * If you need your game to run in only one orientation you can force that to happen.
    * The optional orientationImage is displayed when the game is in the incorrect orientation.
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#forceOrientation
    * @param {boolean} forceLandscape - true if the game should run in landscape mode only.
    * @param {boolean} [forcePortrait=false] - true if the game should run in portrait mode only.
    * @param {string} [orientationImage=''] - The string of an image in the Phaser.Cache to display when this game is in the incorrect orientation.
    */
    forceOrientation: function (forceLandscape, forcePortrait, orientationImage) {

        if (typeof forcePortrait === 'undefined') { forcePortrait = false; }

        this.forceLandscape = forceLandscape;
        this.forcePortrait = forcePortrait;

        if (typeof orientationImage !== 'undefined')
        {
            if (orientationImage == null || this.game.cache.checkImageKey(orientationImage) === false)
            {
                orientationImage = '__default';
            }

            this.orientationSprite = new Phaser.Image(this.game, this.game.width / 2, this.game.height / 2, PIXI.TextureCache[orientationImage]);
            this.orientationSprite.anchor.set(0.5);

            this.checkOrientationState();

            if (this.incorrectOrientation)
            {
                this.orientationSprite.visible = true;
                this.game.world.visible = false;
            }
            else
            {
                this.orientationSprite.visible = false;
                this.game.world.visible = true;
            }

            this.game.stage.addChild(this.orientationSprite);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Checks if the browser is in the correct orientation for your game (if forceLandscape or forcePortrait have been set)
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#checkOrientationState
    */
    checkOrientationState: function () {

        //  They are in the wrong orientation
        if (this.incorrectOrientation)
        {
            if ((this.forceLandscape && window.innerWidth > window.innerHeight) || (this.forcePortrait && window.innerHeight > window.innerWidth))
            {
                //  Back to normal
                this.incorrectOrientation = false;
                this.leaveIncorrectOrientation.dispatch();

                if (this.orientationSprite)
                {
                    this.orientationSprite.visible = false;
                    this.game.world.visible = true;
                }

                if (this.scaleMode !== Phaser.ScaleManager.NO_SCALE)
                {
                    this.refresh();
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if ((this.forceLandscape && window.innerWidth < window.innerHeight) || (this.forcePortrait && window.innerHeight < window.innerWidth))
            {
                //  Show orientation screen
                this.incorrectOrientation = true;
                this.enterIncorrectOrientation.dispatch();

                if (this.orientationSprite && this.orientationSprite.visible === false)
                {
                    this.orientationSprite.visible = true;
                    this.game.world.visible = false;
                }

                if (this.scaleMode !== Phaser.ScaleManager.NO_SCALE)
                {
                    this.refresh();
                }
            }
        }
    },

    /**
    * Handle window.orientationchange events
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#checkOrientation
    * @param {Event} event - The orientationchange event data.
    */
    checkOrientation: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        this.orientation = window['orientation'];

        if (this.isLandscape)
        {
            this.enterLandscape.dispatch(this.orientation, true, false);
        }
        else
        {
            this.enterPortrait.dispatch(this.orientation, false, true);
        }

        if (this.scaleMode !== Phaser.ScaleManager.NO_SCALE)
        {
            this.refresh();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Handle window.resize events
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#checkResize
    * @param {Event} event - The resize event data.
    */
    checkResize: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (window.outerWidth > window.outerHeight)
        {
            this.orientation = 90;
        }
        else
        {
            this.orientation = 0;
        }

        if (this.isLandscape)
        {
            this.enterLandscape.dispatch(this.orientation, true, false);
        }
        else
        {
            this.enterPortrait.dispatch(this.orientation, false, true);
        }

        if (this.scaleMode !== Phaser.ScaleManager.NO_SCALE)
        {
            this.refresh();
        }

        this.checkOrientationState();

    },

    /**
    * Re-calculate scale mode and update screen size.
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#refresh
    */
    refresh: function () {

        //  We can't do anything about the status bars in iPads, web apps or desktops
        if (this.game.device.iPad === false && this.game.device.webApp === false && this.game.device.desktop === false)
        {
            if (this.game.device.android && this.game.device.chrome === false)
            {
                window.scrollTo(0, 1);
            }
            else
            {
                window.scrollTo(0, 0);
            }
        }

        if (this._check == null && this.maxIterations > 0)
        {
            this._iterations = this.maxIterations;

            var _this = this;

            this._check = window.setInterval(function () {
                return _this.setScreenSize();
            }, 10);

            this.setScreenSize();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Set screen size automatically based on the scaleMode.
    * @param {boolean} force - If force is true it will try to resize the game regardless of the document dimensions.
    */
    setScreenSize: function (force) {

        if (typeof force == 'undefined')
        {
            force = false;
        }
        
        if (this.game.device.iPad === false && this.game.device.webApp === false && this.game.device.desktop === false)
        {
            if (this.game.device.android && this.game.device.chrome === false)
            {
                window.scrollTo(0, 1);
            }
            else
            {
                window.scrollTo(0, 0);
            }
        }

        this._iterations--;

        if (force || window.innerHeight > this._startHeight || this._iterations < 0)
        {
            // Set minimum height of content to new window height
            document.documentElement['style'].minHeight = window.innerHeight + 'px';
        
            if (this.incorrectOrientation === true)
            {
                this.setMaximum();
            }
            else if (!this.isFullScreen)
            {
                if (this.scaleMode == Phaser.ScaleManager.EXACT_FIT)
                {
                    this.setExactFit();
                }
                else if (this.scaleMode == Phaser.ScaleManager.SHOW_ALL)
                {
                    this.setShowAll();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (this.fullScreenScaleMode == Phaser.ScaleManager.EXACT_FIT)
                {
                    this.setExactFit();
                }
                else if (this.fullScreenScaleMode == Phaser.ScaleManager.SHOW_ALL)
                {
                    this.setShowAll();
                }
            }

            this.setSize();
            clearInterval(this._check);
            this._check = null;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Sets the canvas style width and height values based on minWidth/Height and maxWidth/Height.
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#setSize
    */
    setSize: function () {

        if (this.incorrectOrientation === false)
        {
            if (this.maxWidth && this.width > this.maxWidth)
            {
                this.width = this.maxWidth;
            }

            if (this.maxHeight && this.height > this.maxHeight)
            {
                this.height = this.maxHeight;
            }

            if (this.minWidth && this.width < this.minWidth)
            {
                this.width = this.minWidth;
            }

            if (this.minHeight && this.height < this.minHeight)
            {
                this.height = this.minHeight;
            }
        }

        this.game.canvas.style.width = this.width + 'px';
        this.game.canvas.style.height = this.height + 'px';
        
        this.game.input.scale.setTo(this.game.width / this.width, this.game.height / this.height);

        if (this.pageAlignHorizontally)
        {
            if (this.width < window.innerWidth && this.incorrectOrientation === false)
            {
                this.margin.x = Math.round((window.innerWidth - this.width) / 2);
                this.game.canvas.style.marginLeft = this.margin.x + 'px';
            }
            else
            {
                this.margin.x = 0;
                this.game.canvas.style.marginLeft = '0px';
            }
        }

        if (this.pageAlignVertically)
        {
            if (this.height < window.innerHeight && this.incorrectOrientation === false)
            {
                this.margin.y = Math.round((window.innerHeight - this.height) / 2);
                this.game.canvas.style.marginTop = this.margin.y + 'px';
            }
            else
            {
                this.margin.y = 0;
                this.game.canvas.style.marginTop = '0px';
            }
        }

        Phaser.Canvas.getOffset(this.game.canvas, this.game.stage.offset);
        
        this.aspectRatio = this.width / this.height;
        
        this.scaleFactor.x = this.game.width / this.width;
        this.scaleFactor.y = this.game.height / this.height;

        this.scaleFactorInversed.x = this.width / this.game.width;
        this.scaleFactorInversed.y = this.height / this.game.height;

        this.hasResized.dispatch(this.width, this.height);

        this.checkOrientationState();

    },

    /**
    * Sets this.width equal to window.innerWidth and this.height equal to window.innerHeight
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#setMaximum
    */
    setMaximum: function () {

        this.width = window.innerWidth;
        this.height = window.innerHeight;

    },

    /**
    * Calculates the multiplier needed to scale the game proportionally.
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#setShowAll
    */
    setShowAll: function () {

        var multiplier = Math.min((window.innerHeight / this.game.height), (window.innerWidth / this.game.width));

        this.width = Math.round(this.game.width * multiplier);
        this.height = Math.round(this.game.height * multiplier);

    },

    /**
    * Sets the width and height values of the canvas, no larger than the maxWidth/Height.
    * @method Phaser.ScaleManager#setExactFit
    */
    setExactFit: function () {

        var availableWidth = window.innerWidth;
        var availableHeight = window.innerHeight;

        if (this.maxWidth && availableWidth > this.maxWidth)
        {
            this.width = this.maxWidth;
        }
        else
        {
            this.width = availableWidth;
        }

        if (this.maxHeight && availableHeight > this.maxHeight)
        {
            this.height = this.maxHeight;
        }
        else
        {
            this.height = availableHeight;
        }

    }

};

Phaser.ScaleManager.prototype.constructor = Phaser.ScaleManager;

/**
* @name Phaser.ScaleManager#isFullScreen
* @property {boolean} isFullScreen - Returns true if the browser is in full screen mode, otherwise false.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.ScaleManager.prototype, "isFullScreen", {

    get: function () {

        return (document['fullscreenElement'] || document['mozFullScreenElement'] || document['webkitFullscreenElement'])

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.ScaleManager#isPortrait
* @property {boolean} isPortrait - Returns true if the browser dimensions match a portrait display.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.ScaleManager.prototype, "isPortrait", {

    get: function () {
        return this.orientation === 0 || this.orientation == 180;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.ScaleManager#isLandscape
* @property {boolean} isLandscape - Returns true if the browser dimensions match a landscape display.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.ScaleManager.prototype, "isLandscape", {

    get: function () {
        return this.orientation === 90 || this.orientation === -90;
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Game constructor
*
* Instantiate a new <code>Phaser.Game</code> object.
* @class Phaser.Game
* @classdesc This is where the magic happens. The Game object is the heart of your game,
* providing quick access to common functions and handling the boot process.
* "Hell, there are no rules here - we're trying to accomplish something."
*                                                       Thomas A. Edison
* @constructor
* @param {number} [width=800] - The width of your game in game pixels.
* @param {number} [height=600] - The height of your game in game pixels.
* @param {number} [renderer=Phaser.AUTO] - Which renderer to use: Phaser.AUTO will auto-detect, Phaser.WEBGL, Phaser.CANVAS or Phaser.HEADLESS (no rendering at all).
* @param {string|HTMLElement} [parent=''] - The DOM element into which this games canvas will be injected. Either a DOM ID (string) or the element itself.
* @param {object} [state=null] - The default state object. A object consisting of Phaser.State functions (preload, create, update, render) or null.
* @param {boolean} [transparent=false] - Use a transparent canvas background or not.
* @param  {boolean} [antialias=true] - Draw all image textures anti-aliased or not. The default is for smooth textures, but disable if your game features pixel art.
* @param {object} [physicsConfig=null] - A physics configuration object to pass to the Physics world on creation.
*/
Phaser.Game = function (width, height, renderer, parent, state, transparent, antialias, physicsConfig) {

    /**
    * @property {number} id - Phaser Game ID (for when Pixi supports multiple instances).
    */
    this.id = Phaser.GAMES.push(this) - 1;

    /**
    * @property {object} config - The Phaser.Game configuration object.
    */
    this.config = null;

    /**
    * @property {object} physicsConfig - The Phaser.Physics.World configuration object.
    */
    this.physicsConfig = physicsConfig;

    /**
    * @property {HTMLElement} parent - The Games DOM parent.
    * @default
    */
    this.parent = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} width - The Game width (in pixels).
    * @default
    */
    this.width = 800;

    /**
    * @property {number} height - The Game height (in pixels).
    * @default
    */
    this.height = 600;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} transparent - Use a transparent canvas background or not.
    * @default
    */
    this.transparent = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} antialias - Anti-alias graphics. By default scaled images are smoothed in Canvas and WebGL, set anti-alias to false to disable this globally.
    * @default
    */
    this.antialias = true;

    /**
    * @property {number} renderer - The Pixi Renderer
    * @default
    */
    this.renderer = Phaser.AUTO;

    /**
    * @property {number} renderType - The Renderer this game will use. Either Phaser.AUTO, Phaser.CANVAS or Phaser.WEBGL.
    */
    this.renderType = Phaser.AUTO;

    /**
    * @property {number} state - The StateManager.
    */
    this.state = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isBooted - Whether the game engine is booted, aka available.
    * @default
    */
    this.isBooted = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} id -Is game running or paused?
    * @default
    */
    this.isRunning = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame} raf - Automatically handles the core game loop via requestAnimationFrame or setTimeout
    */
    this.raf = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.GameObjectFactory} add - Reference to the Phaser.GameObjectFactory.
    */
    this.add = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.GameObjectCreator} make - Reference to the GameObject Creator.
    */
    this.make = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Cache} cache - Reference to the assets cache.
    * @default
    */
    this.cache = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Input} input - Reference to the input manager
    * @default
    */
    this.input = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Loader} load - Reference to the assets loader.
    * @default
    */
    this.load = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Math} math - Reference to the math helper.
    */
    this.math = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Net} net - Reference to the network class.
    */
    this.net = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.ScaleManager} scale - The game scale manager.
    */
    this.scale = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.SoundManager} sound - Reference to the sound manager.
    */
    this.sound = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Stage} stage - Reference to the stage.
    */
    this.stage = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.TimeManager} time - Reference to game clock.
    */
    this.time = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.TweenManager} tweens - Reference to the tween manager.
    */
    this.tweens = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.World} world - Reference to the world.
    */
    this.world = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Physics} physics - Reference to the physics manager.
    */
    this.physics = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.RandomDataGenerator} rnd - Instance of repeatable random data generator helper.
    */
    this.rnd = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Device} device - Contains device information and capabilities.
    */
    this.device = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.PhysicsManager} camera - A handy reference to world.camera.
    */
    this.camera = null;

    /**
    * @property {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - A handy reference to renderer.view, the canvas that the game is being rendered in to.
    */
    this.canvas = null;

    /**
    * @property {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context - A handy reference to renderer.context (only set for CANVAS games, not WebGL)
    */
    this.context = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Utils.Debug} debug - A set of useful debug utilitie.
    */
    this.debug = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Particles} particles - The Particle Manager.
    */
    this.particles = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} stepping - Enable core loop stepping with Game.enableStep().
    * @default
    * @readonly
    */
    this.stepping = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} stepping - An internal property used by enableStep, but also useful to query from your own game objects.
    * @default
    * @readonly
    */
    this.pendingStep = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} stepCount - When stepping is enabled this contains the current step cycle.
    * @default
    * @readonly
    */
    this.stepCount = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onPause - This event is fired when the game pauses.
    */
    this.onPause = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onResume - This event is fired when the game resumes from a paused state.
    */
    this.onResume = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onBlur - This event is fired when the game no longer has focus (typically on page hide).
    */
    this.onBlur = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onFocus - This event is fired when the game has focus (typically on page show).
    */
    this.onFocus = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _paused - Is game paused?
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._paused = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _codePaused - Was the game paused via code or a visibility change?
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._codePaused = false;

    //  Parse the configuration object (if any)
    if (arguments.length === 1 && typeof arguments[0] === 'object')
    {
        this.parseConfig(arguments[0]);
    }
    else
    {
        if (typeof width !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.width = width;
        }

        if (typeof height !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.height = height;
        }

        if (typeof renderer !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.renderer = renderer;
            this.renderType = renderer;
        }

        if (typeof parent !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.parent = parent;
        }

        if (typeof transparent !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.transparent = transparent;
        }

        if (typeof antialias !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.antialias = antialias;
        }

        this.rnd = new Phaser.RandomDataGenerator([(Date.now() * Math.random()).toString()]);

        this.state = new Phaser.StateManager(this, state);
    }

    var _this = this;

    this._onBoot = function () {
        return _this.boot();
    }

    if (document.readyState === 'complete' || document.readyState === 'interactive')
    {
        window.setTimeout(this._onBoot, 0);
    }
    else
    {
        document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', this._onBoot, false);
        window.addEventListener('load', this._onBoot, false);
    }

    return this;

};

Phaser.Game.prototype = {

    /**
    * Parses a Game configuration object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#parseConfig
    * @protected
    */
    parseConfig: function (config) {

        this.config = config;

        if (config['width'])
        {
            this.width = Phaser.Utils.parseDimension(config['width'], 0);
        }

        if (config['height'])
        {
            this.height = Phaser.Utils.parseDimension(config['height'], 1);
        }

        if (config['renderer'])
        {
            this.renderer = config['renderer'];
            this.renderType = config['renderer'];
        }

        if (config['parent'])
        {
            this.parent = config['parent'];
        }

        if (config['transparent'])
        {
            this.transparent = config['transparent'];
        }

        if (config['antialias'])
        {
            this.antialias = config['antialias'];
        }

        if (config['physicsConfig'])
        {
            this.physicsConfig = config['physicsConfig'];
        }

        if (config['seed'])
        {
            this.rnd = new Phaser.RandomDataGenerator(config['seed']);
        }

        var state = null;

        if (config['state'])
        {
            state = config['state'];
        }

        this.state = new Phaser.StateManager(this, state);

    },


    /**
    * Initialize engine sub modules and start the game.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#boot
    * @protected
    */
    boot: function () {

        if (this.isBooted)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (!document.body)
        {
            window.setTimeout(this._onBoot, 20);
        }
        else
        {
            document.removeEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', this._onBoot);
            window.removeEventListener('load', this._onBoot);

            this.onPause = new Phaser.Signal();
            this.onResume = new Phaser.Signal();
            this.onBlur = new Phaser.Signal();
            this.onFocus = new Phaser.Signal();

            this.isBooted = true;

            this.device = new Phaser.Device(this);
            this.math = Phaser.Math;

            this.stage = new Phaser.Stage(this, this.width, this.height);
            this.scale = new Phaser.ScaleManager(this, this.width, this.height);

            this.setUpRenderer();

            this.device.checkFullScreenSupport();

            this.world = new Phaser.World(this);
            this.add = new Phaser.GameObjectFactory(this);
            this.make = new Phaser.GameObjectCreator(this);
            this.cache = new Phaser.Cache(this);
            this.load = new Phaser.Loader(this);
            this.time = new Phaser.Time(this);
            this.tweens = new Phaser.TweenManager(this);
            this.input = new Phaser.Input(this);
            this.sound = new Phaser.SoundManager(this);
            this.physics = new Phaser.Physics(this, this.physicsConfig);
            this.particles = new Phaser.Particles(this);
            this.plugins = new Phaser.PluginManager(this, this);
            this.net = new Phaser.Net(this);
            this.debug = new Phaser.Utils.Debug(this);

            this.time.boot();
            this.stage.boot();
            this.world.boot();
            this.input.boot();
            this.sound.boot();
            this.state.boot();
            this.debug.boot();

            this.showDebugHeader();

            this.isRunning = true;

            if (this.config && this.config['forceSetTimeOut'])
            {
                this.raf = new Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame(this, this.config['forceSetTimeOut']);
            }
            else
            {
                this.raf = new Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame(this, false);
            }

            this.raf.start();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Displays a Phaser version debug header in the console.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#showDebugHeader
    * @protected
    */
    showDebugHeader: function () {

        var v = Phaser.DEV_VERSION;
        var r = 'Canvas';
        var a = 'HTML Audio';
        var c = 1;

        if (this.renderType === Phaser.WEBGL)
        {
            r = 'WebGL';
            c++;
        }
        else if (this.renderType == Phaser.HEADLESS)
        {
            r = 'Headless';
        }

        if (this.device.webAudio)
        {
            a = 'WebAudio';
            c++;
        }

        if (this.device.chrome)
        {
            var args = [
                '%c %c %c Phaser v' + v + ' - ' + r + ' - ' + a + '  %c %c ' + ' http://phaser.io  %c %c ♥%c♥%c♥ ',
                'background: #0cf300',
                'background: #00bc17',
                'color: #ffffff; background: #00711f;',
                'background: #00bc17',
                'background: #0cf300',
                'background: #00bc17'
            ];

            for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++)
            {
                if (i < c)
                {
                    args.push('color: #ff2424; background: #fff');
                }
                else
                {
                    args.push('color: #959595; background: #fff');
                }
            }

            console.log.apply(console, args);
        }
        else
        {
            console.log('Phaser v' + v + ' - Renderer: ' + r + ' - Audio: ' + a + ' - http://phaser.io');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Checks if the device is capable of using the requested renderer and sets it up or an alternative if not.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#setUpRenderer
    * @protected
    */
    setUpRenderer: function () {

        if (this.device.trident)
        {
            //  Pixi WebGL renderer on IE11 doesn't work correctly at the moment, the pre-multiplied alpha gets all washed out.
            //  So we're forcing canvas for now until this is fixed, sorry. It's got to be better than no game appearing at all, right?
            this.renderType = Phaser.CANVAS;
        }

        if (this.renderType === Phaser.HEADLESS || this.renderType === Phaser.CANVAS || (this.renderType === Phaser.AUTO && this.device.webGL === false))
        {
            if (this.device.canvas)
            {
                if (this.renderType === Phaser.AUTO)
                {
                    this.renderType = Phaser.CANVAS;
                }

                this.renderer = new PIXI.CanvasRenderer(this.width, this.height, this.canvas, this.transparent);
                this.context = this.renderer.context;
            }
            else
            {
                throw new Error('Phaser.Game - cannot create Canvas or WebGL context, aborting.');
            }
        }
        else
        {
            //  They requested WebGL, and their browser supports it
            this.renderType = Phaser.WEBGL;
            this.renderer = new PIXI.WebGLRenderer(this.width, this.height, this.canvas, this.transparent, this.antialias);
            this.context = null;
        }

        if (this.renderType !== Phaser.HEADLESS)
        {
            this.stage.smoothed = this.antialias;

            Phaser.Canvas.addToDOM(this.canvas, this.parent, true);
            Phaser.Canvas.setTouchAction(this.canvas);
        }

    },

    /**
    * The core game loop when in a paused state.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#update
    * @protected
    * @param {number} time - The current time as provided by RequestAnimationFrame.
    */
    update: function (time) {

        this.time.update(time);

        if (!this._paused && !this.pendingStep)
        {
            if (this.stepping)
            {
                this.pendingStep = true;
            }

            this.debug.preUpdate();
            this.physics.preUpdate();
            this.state.preUpdate();
            this.plugins.preUpdate();
            this.stage.preUpdate();

            this.stage.update();
            this.tweens.update();
            this.sound.update();
            this.input.update();
            this.state.update();
            this.physics.update();
            this.particles.update();
            this.plugins.update();

            this.stage.postUpdate();
            this.plugins.postUpdate();
        }
        else
        {
            this.debug.preUpdate();
        }

        if (this.renderType != Phaser.HEADLESS)
        {
            this.renderer.render(this.stage);
            this.plugins.render();
            this.state.render();
            this.plugins.postRender();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Enable core game loop stepping. When enabled you must call game.step() directly (perhaps via a DOM button?)
    * Calling step will advance the game loop by one frame. This is extremely useful for hard to track down errors!
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#enableStep
    */
    enableStep: function () {

        this.stepping = true;
        this.pendingStep = false;
        this.stepCount = 0;

    },

    /**
    * Disables core game loop stepping.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#disableStep
    */
    disableStep: function () {

        this.stepping = false;
        this.pendingStep = false;

    },

    /**
    * When stepping is enabled you must call this function directly (perhaps via a DOM button?) to advance the game loop by one frame.
    * This is extremely useful to hard to track down errors! Use the internal stepCount property to monitor progress.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#step
    */
    step: function () {

        this.pendingStep = false;
        this.stepCount++;

    },

    /**
    * Nuke the entire game from orbit
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.raf.stop();

        this.input.destroy();
        this.state.destroy();
        this.physics.destroy();

        this.state = null;
        this.cache = null;
        this.input = null;
        this.load = null;
        this.sound = null;
        this.stage = null;
        this.time = null;
        this.world = null;
        this.isBooted = false;

    },

    /**
    * Called by the Stage visibility handler.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#gamePaused
    * @param {object} event - The DOM event that caused the game to pause, if any.
    * @protected
    */
    gamePaused: function (event) {

        //   If the game is already paused it was done via game code, so don't re-pause it
        if (!this._paused)
        {
            this._paused = true;
            this.time.gamePaused();
            this.sound.setMute();
            this.onPause.dispatch(event);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called by the Stage visibility handler.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#gameResumed
    * @param {object} event - The DOM event that caused the game to pause, if any.
    * @protected
    */
    gameResumed: function (event) {

        //  Game is paused, but wasn't paused via code, so resume it
        if (this._paused && !this._codePaused)
        {
            this._paused = false;
            this.time.gameResumed();
            this.input.reset();
            this.sound.unsetMute();
            this.onResume.dispatch(event);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called by the Stage visibility handler.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#focusLoss
    * @param {object} event - The DOM event that caused the game to pause, if any.
    * @protected
    */
    focusLoss: function (event) {

        this.onBlur.dispatch(event);

        this.gamePaused(event);

    },

    /**
    * Called by the Stage visibility handler.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Game#focusGain
    * @param {object} event - The DOM event that caused the game to pause, if any.
    * @protected
    */
    focusGain: function (event) {

        this.onFocus.dispatch(event);

        this.gameResumed(event);

    }

};

Phaser.Game.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Game;

/**
* The paused state of the Game. A paused game doesn't update any of its subsystems.
* When a game is paused the onPause event is dispatched. When it is resumed the onResume event is dispatched.
* @name Phaser.Game#paused
* @property {boolean} paused - Gets and sets the paused state of the Game.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Game.prototype, "paused", {

    get: function () {
        return this._paused;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value === true)
        {
            if (this._paused === false)
            {
                this._paused = true;
                this._codePaused = true;
                this.sound.mute = true;
                this.time.gamePaused();
                this.onPause.dispatch(this);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this._paused)
            {
                this._paused = false;
                this._codePaused = false;
                this.input.reset();
                this.sound.mute = false;
                this.time.gameResumed();
                this.onResume.dispatch(this);
            }
        }

    }

});

/**
* "Deleted code is debugged code." - Jeff Sickel
*/

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.Input is the Input Manager for all types of Input across Phaser, including mouse, keyboard, touch and MSPointer.
* The Input manager is updated automatically by the core game loop.
*
* @class Phaser.Input
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
*/
Phaser.Input = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game. 
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {HTMLCanvasElement} hitCanvas - The canvas to which single pixels are drawn in order to perform pixel-perfect hit detection.
    * @default
    */
    this.hitCanvas = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {CanvasRenderingContext2D} hitContext - The context of the pixel perfect hit canvas.
    * @default
    */
    this.hitContext = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} moveCallback - An optional callback that will be fired every time the activePointer receives a move event from the DOM. Set to null to disable.
    */
    this.moveCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {object} moveCallbackContext - The context in which the moveCallback will be sent. Defaults to Phaser.Input but can be set to any valid JS object.
    */
    this.moveCallbackContext = this;

    /**
    * @property {number} pollRate - How often should the input pointers be checked for updates? A value of 0 means every single frame (60fps); a value of 1 means every other frame (30fps) and so on.
    * @default
    */
    this.pollRate = 0;

    /**
    * You can disable all Input by setting Input.disabled = true. While set all new input related events will be ignored.
    * If you need to disable just one type of input; for example mouse; use Input.mouse.disabled = true instead
    * @property {boolean} disabled
    * @default
    */
    this.disabled = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} multiInputOverride - Controls the expected behaviour when using a mouse and touch together on a multi-input device.
    * @default 
    */
    this.multiInputOverride = Phaser.Input.MOUSE_TOUCH_COMBINE;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} position - A point object representing the current position of the Pointer.
    * @default 
    */
    this.position = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} speed - A point object representing the speed of the Pointer. Only really useful in single Pointer games; otherwise see the Pointer objects directly.
    */
    this.speed = null;

    /**
    * A Circle object centered on the x/y screen coordinates of the Input.
    * Default size of 44px (Apples recommended "finger tip" size) but can be changed to anything.
    * @property {Phaser.Circle} circle
    */
    this.circle = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} scale - The scale by which all input coordinates are multiplied; calculated by the ScaleManager. In an un-scaled game the values will be x = 1 and y = 1.
    */
    this.scale = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxPointers - The maximum number of Pointers allowed to be active at any one time. For lots of games it's useful to set this to 1.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxPointers = 10;

    /**
    * @property {number} currentPointers - The current number of active Pointers.
    * @default
    */
    this.currentPointers = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} tapRate - The number of milliseconds that the Pointer has to be pressed down and then released to be considered a tap or click.
    * @default
    */
    this.tapRate = 200;

    /**
    * @property {number} doubleTapRate - The number of milliseconds between taps of the same Pointer for it to be considered a double tap / click.
    * @default
    */
    this.doubleTapRate = 300;

    /**
    * @property {number} holdRate - The number of milliseconds that the Pointer has to be pressed down for it to fire a onHold event.
    * @default
    */
    this.holdRate = 2000;

    /**
    * @property {number} justPressedRate - The number of milliseconds below which the Pointer is considered justPressed.
    * @default
    */
    this.justPressedRate = 200;

    /**
    * @property {number} justReleasedRate - The number of milliseconds below which the Pointer is considered justReleased .
    * @default
    */
    this.justReleasedRate = 200;

    /**
    * Sets if the Pointer objects should record a history of x/y coordinates they have passed through.
    * The history is cleared each time the Pointer is pressed down.
    * The history is updated at the rate specified in Input.pollRate
    * @property {boolean} recordPointerHistory
    * @default
    */
    this.recordPointerHistory = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} recordRate - The rate in milliseconds at which the Pointer objects should update their tracking history.
    * @default
    */
    this.recordRate = 100;

    /**
    * The total number of entries that can be recorded into the Pointer objects tracking history.
    * If the Pointer is tracking one event every 100ms; then a trackLimit of 100 would store the last 10 seconds worth of history.
    * @property {number} recordLimit
    * @default
    */
    this.recordLimit = 100;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer1 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer1 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer2 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer2 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer3 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer3 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer4 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer4 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer5 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer5 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer6 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer6 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer7 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer7 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer8 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer8 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer9 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer9 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} pointer10 - A Pointer object.
    */
    this.pointer10 = null;

    /**
    * The most recently active Pointer object.
    * When you've limited max pointers to 1 this will accurately be either the first finger touched or mouse.
    * @property {Phaser.Pointer} activePointer
    */
    this.activePointer = null;

    /**
    * @property {Pointer} mousePointer - The mouse has its own unique Phaser.Pointer object which you can use if making a desktop specific game.
    */
    this.mousePointer = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Mouse} mouse - The Mouse Input manager.
    */
    this.mouse = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Keyboard} keyboard - The Keyboard Input manager.
    */
    this.keyboard = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Touch} touch - the Touch Input manager.
    */
    this.touch = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.MSPointer} mspointer - The MSPointer Input manager.
    */
    this.mspointer = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Gamepad} gamepad - The Gamepad Input manager.
    */
    this.gamepad = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Gestures} gestures - The Gestures manager.
    */
    // this.gestures = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onDown - A Signal that is dispatched each time a pointer is pressed down.
    */
    this.onDown = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onUp - A Signal that is dispatched each time a pointer is released.
    */
    this.onUp = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onTap - A Signal that is dispatched each time a pointer is tapped.
    */
    this.onTap = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onHold - A Signal that is dispatched each time a pointer is held down.
    */
    this.onHold = null;

    /**
    * A linked list of interactive objects; the InputHandler components (belonging to Sprites) register themselves with this.
    * @property {Phaser.LinkedList} interactiveItems
    */
    this.interactiveItems = new Phaser.LinkedList();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} _localPoint - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._localPoint = new Phaser.Point();
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _pollCounter - Internal var holding the current poll counter.
    * @private
    */
    this._pollCounter = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} _oldPosition - A point object representing the previous position of the Pointer.
    * @private
    */
    this._oldPosition = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} _x - x coordinate of the most recent Pointer event
    * @private
    */
    this._x = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _y - Y coordinate of the most recent Pointer event
    * @private
    */
    this._y = 0;

};

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Input.MOUSE_OVERRIDES_TOUCH = 0;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Input.TOUCH_OVERRIDES_MOUSE = 1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Input.MOUSE_TOUCH_COMBINE = 2;

Phaser.Input.prototype = {

    /**
    * Starts the Input Manager running.
    * @method Phaser.Input#boot
    * @protected
    */
    boot: function () {

        this.mousePointer = new Phaser.Pointer(this.game, 0);
        this.pointer1 = new Phaser.Pointer(this.game, 1);
        this.pointer2 = new Phaser.Pointer(this.game, 2);

        this.mouse = new Phaser.Mouse(this.game);
        this.keyboard = new Phaser.Keyboard(this.game);
        this.touch = new Phaser.Touch(this.game);
        this.mspointer = new Phaser.MSPointer(this.game);
        this.gamepad = new Phaser.Gamepad(this.game);
        // this.gestures = new Phaser.Gestures(this.game);

        this.onDown = new Phaser.Signal();
        this.onUp = new Phaser.Signal();
        this.onTap = new Phaser.Signal();
        this.onHold = new Phaser.Signal();

        this.scale = new Phaser.Point(1, 1);
        this.speed = new Phaser.Point();
        this.position = new Phaser.Point();
        this._oldPosition = new Phaser.Point();

        this.circle = new Phaser.Circle(0, 0, 44);

        this.activePointer = this.mousePointer;
        this.currentPointers = 0;

        this.hitCanvas = document.createElement('canvas');
        this.hitCanvas.width = 1;
        this.hitCanvas.height = 1;
        this.hitContext = this.hitCanvas.getContext('2d');

        this.mouse.start();
        this.keyboard.start();
        this.touch.start();
        this.mspointer.start();
        this.mousePointer.active = true;

    },

    /**
    * Stops all of the Input Managers from running.
    * @method Phaser.Input#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.mouse.stop();
        this.keyboard.stop();
        this.touch.stop();
        this.mspointer.stop();
        this.gamepad.stop();
        // this.gestures.stop();

        this.moveCallback = null;

    },

    /**
    * Sets a callback that is fired every time the activePointer receives a DOM move event such as a mousemove or touchmove.
    * It will be called every time the activePointer moves, which in a multi-touch game can be a lot of times, so this is best
    * to only use if you've limited input to a single pointer (i.e. mouse or touch)
    * @method Phaser.Input#setMoveCallback
    * @param {function} callback - The callback that will be called each time the activePointer receives a DOM move event.
    * @param {object} callbackContext - The context in which the callback will be called.
    */
    setMoveCallback: function (callback, callbackContext) {

        this.moveCallback = callback;
        this.moveCallbackContext = callbackContext;

    },

    /**
    * Add a new Pointer object to the Input Manager. By default Input creates 3 pointer objects: mousePointer, pointer1 and pointer2.
    * If you need more then use this to create a new one, up to a maximum of 10.
    * @method Phaser.Input#addPointer
    * @return {Phaser.Pointer} A reference to the new Pointer object that was created.
    */
    addPointer: function () {

        var next = 0;

        for (var i = 10; i > 0; i--)
        {
            if (this['pointer' + i] === null)
            {
                next = i;
            }
        }

        if (next === 0)
        {
            console.warn("You can only have 10 Pointer objects");
            return null;
        }
        else
        {
            this['pointer' + next] = new Phaser.Pointer(this.game, next);
            return this['pointer' + next];
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updates the Input Manager. Called by the core Game loop.
    * @method Phaser.Input#update
    * @protected
    */
    update: function () {

        this.keyboard.update();

        if (this.pollRate > 0 && this._pollCounter < this.pollRate)
        {
            this._pollCounter++;
            return;
        }

        this.speed.x = this.position.x - this._oldPosition.x;
        this.speed.y = this.position.y - this._oldPosition.y;

        this._oldPosition.copyFrom(this.position);
        this.mousePointer.update();

        if (this.gamepad.active) { this.gamepad.update(); }

        this.pointer1.update();
        this.pointer2.update();

        if (this.pointer3) { this.pointer3.update(); }
        if (this.pointer4) { this.pointer4.update(); }
        if (this.pointer5) { this.pointer5.update(); }
        if (this.pointer6) { this.pointer6.update(); }
        if (this.pointer7) { this.pointer7.update(); }
        if (this.pointer8) { this.pointer8.update(); }
        if (this.pointer9) { this.pointer9.update(); }
        if (this.pointer10) { this.pointer10.update(); }

        this._pollCounter = 0;

        // if (this.gestures.active) { this.gestures.update(); }

    },

    /**
    * Reset all of the Pointers and Input states
    * @method Phaser.Input#reset
    * @param {boolean} hard - A soft reset (hard = false) won't reset any Signals that might be bound. A hard reset will.
    */
    reset: function (hard) {

        if (this.game.isBooted === false)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (typeof hard == 'undefined') { hard = false; }

        this.keyboard.reset();
        this.mousePointer.reset();
        this.gamepad.reset();

        for (var i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
        {
            if (this['pointer' + i])
            {
                this['pointer' + i].reset();
            }
        }

        this.currentPointers = 0;

        if (this.game.canvas.style.cursor !== 'none')
        {
            this.game.canvas.style.cursor = 'inherit';
        }

        if (hard === true)
        {
            this.onDown.dispose();
            this.onUp.dispose();
            this.onTap.dispose();
            this.onHold.dispose();
            this.onDown = new Phaser.Signal();
            this.onUp = new Phaser.Signal();
            this.onTap = new Phaser.Signal();
            this.onHold = new Phaser.Signal();

            this.interactiveItems.callAll('reset');
        }

        this._pollCounter = 0;

    },

    /**
    * Resets the speed and old position properties.
    * @method Phaser.Input#resetSpeed
    * @param {number} x - Sets the oldPosition.x value.
    * @param {number} y - Sets the oldPosition.y value.
    */
    resetSpeed: function (x, y) {

        this._oldPosition.setTo(x, y);
        this.speed.setTo(0, 0);

    },

    /**
    * Find the first free Pointer object and start it, passing in the event data. This is called automatically by Phaser.Touch and Phaser.MSPointer.
    * @method Phaser.Input#startPointer
    * @param {Any} event - The event data from the Touch event.
    * @return {Phaser.Pointer} The Pointer object that was started or null if no Pointer object is available.
    */
    startPointer: function (event) {

        if (this.maxPointers < 10 && this.totalActivePointers == this.maxPointers)
        {
            return null;
        }

        if (this.pointer1.active === false)
        {
            return this.pointer1.start(event);
        }
        else if (this.pointer2.active === false)
        {
            return this.pointer2.start(event);
        }
        else
        {
            for (var i = 3; i <= 10; i++)
            {
                if (this['pointer' + i] && this['pointer' + i].active === false)
                {
                    return this['pointer' + i].start(event);
                }
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Updates the matching Pointer object, passing in the event data. This is called automatically and should not normally need to be invoked.
    * @method Phaser.Input#updatePointer
    * @param {Any} event - The event data from the Touch event.
    * @return {Phaser.Pointer} The Pointer object that was updated or null if no Pointer object is available.
    */
    updatePointer: function (event) {

        if (this.pointer1.active && this.pointer1.identifier == event.identifier)
        {
            return this.pointer1.move(event);
        }
        else if (this.pointer2.active && this.pointer2.identifier == event.identifier)
        {
            return this.pointer2.move(event);
        }
        else
        {
            for (var i = 3; i <= 10; i++)
            {
                if (this['pointer' + i] && this['pointer' + i].active && this['pointer' + i].identifier == event.identifier)
                {
                    return this['pointer' + i].move(event);
                }
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Stops the matching Pointer object, passing in the event data.
    * @method Phaser.Input#stopPointer
    * @param {Any} event - The event data from the Touch event.
    * @return {Phaser.Pointer} The Pointer object that was stopped or null if no Pointer object is available.
    */
    stopPointer: function (event) {

        if (this.pointer1.active && this.pointer1.identifier == event.identifier)
        {
            return this.pointer1.stop(event);
        }
        else if (this.pointer2.active && this.pointer2.identifier == event.identifier)
        {
            return this.pointer2.stop(event);
        }
        else
        {
            for (var i = 3; i <= 10; i++)
            {
                if (this['pointer' + i] && this['pointer' + i].active && this['pointer' + i].identifier == event.identifier)
                {
                    return this['pointer' + i].stop(event);
                }
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Get the next Pointer object whos active property matches the given state
    * @method Phaser.Input#getPointer
    * @param {boolean} state - The state the Pointer should be in (false for inactive, true for active).
    * @return {Phaser.Pointer} A Pointer object or null if no Pointer object matches the requested state.
    */
    getPointer: function (state) {

        state = state || false;

        if (this.pointer1.active == state)
        {
            return this.pointer1;
        }
        else if (this.pointer2.active == state)
        {
            return this.pointer2;
        }
        else
        {
            for (var i = 3; i <= 10; i++)
            {
                if (this['pointer' + i] && this['pointer' + i].active == state)
                {
                    return this['pointer' + i];
                }
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Get the Pointer object whos identified property matches the given identifier value.
    * @method Phaser.Input#getPointerFromIdentifier
    * @param {number} identifier - The Pointer.identifier value to search for.
    * @return {Phaser.Pointer} A Pointer object or null if no Pointer object matches the requested identifier.
    */
    getPointerFromIdentifier: function (identifier) {

        if (this.pointer1.identifier == identifier)
        {
            return this.pointer1;
        }
        else if (this.pointer2.identifier == identifier)
        {
            return this.pointer2;
        }
        else
        {
            for (var i = 3; i <= 10; i++)
            {
                if (this['pointer' + i] && this['pointer' + i].identifier == identifier)
                {
                    return this['pointer' + i];
                }
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * This will return the local coordinates of the specified displayObject based on the given Pointer.
    * @method Phaser.Input#getLocalPosition
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image} displayObject - The DisplayObject to get the local coordinates for.
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer - The Pointer to use in the check against the displayObject.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} A point containing the coordinates of the Pointer position relative to the DisplayObject.
    */
    getLocalPosition: function (displayObject, pointer, output) {

        if (typeof output === 'undefined') { output = new Phaser.Point(); }

        var wt = displayObject.worldTransform;
        var id = 1 / (wt.a * wt.d + wt.b * -wt.c);

        return output.setTo(
            wt.d * id * pointer.x + -wt.b * id * pointer.y + (wt.ty * wt.b - wt.tx * wt.d) * id,
            wt.a * id * pointer.y + -wt.c * id * pointer.x + (-wt.ty * wt.a + wt.tx * wt.c) * id
        );
        
    },

    /**
    * Tests if the pointer hits the given object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Input#hitTest
    * @param {DisplayObject} displayObject - The displayObject to test for a hit.
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer - The pointer to use for the test.
    * @param {Phaser.Point} localPoint - The local translated point.
    */
    hitTest: function (displayObject, pointer, localPoint) {

        if (!displayObject.worldVisible)
        {
            return false;
        }

        this.getLocalPosition(displayObject, pointer, this._localPoint);

        localPoint.copyFrom(this._localPoint);

        if (displayObject.hitArea && displayObject.hitArea.contains)
        {
            if (displayObject.hitArea.contains(this._localPoint.x, this._localPoint.y))
            {
                return true;
            }

            return false;
        }
        else if (displayObject instanceof Phaser.TileSprite)
        {
            var width = displayObject.width;
            var height = displayObject.height;
            var x1 = -width * displayObject.anchor.x;

            if (this._localPoint.x > x1 && this._localPoint.x < x1 + width)
            {
                var y1 = -height * displayObject.anchor.y;

                if (this._localPoint.y > y1 && this._localPoint.y < y1 + height)
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        else if (displayObject instanceof PIXI.Sprite)
        {
            var width = displayObject.texture.frame.width;
            var height = displayObject.texture.frame.height;
            var x1 = -width * displayObject.anchor.x;

            if (this._localPoint.x > x1 && this._localPoint.x < x1 + width)
            {
                var y1 = -height * displayObject.anchor.y;

                if (this._localPoint.y > y1 && this._localPoint.y < y1 + height)
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }

        for (var i = 0, len = displayObject.children.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (this.hitTest(displayObject.children[i], pointer, localPoint))
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

};

Phaser.Input.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Input;

/**
* The X coordinate of the most recently active pointer. This value takes game scaling into account automatically. See Pointer.screenX/clientX for source values.
* @name Phaser.Input#x
* @property {number} x - The X coordinate of the most recently active pointer.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Input.prototype, "x", {

    get: function () {
        return this._x;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this._x = Math.floor(value);
    }

});

/**
* The Y coordinate of the most recently active pointer. This value takes game scaling into account automatically. See Pointer.screenY/clientY for source values.
* @name Phaser.Input#y
* @property {number} y - The Y coordinate of the most recently active pointer.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Input.prototype, "y", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._y;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this._y = Math.floor(value);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Input#pollLocked
* @property {boolean} pollLocked - True if the Input is currently poll rate locked.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Input.prototype, "pollLocked", {

    get: function () {
        return (this.pollRate > 0 && this._pollCounter < this.pollRate);
    }

});

/**
* The total number of inactive Pointers
* @name Phaser.Input#totalInactivePointers
* @property {number} totalInactivePointers - The total number of inactive Pointers.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Input.prototype, "totalInactivePointers", {

    get: function () {
        return 10 - this.currentPointers;
    }

});

/**
* The total number of active Pointers
* @name Phaser.Input#totalActivePointers
* @property {number} totalActivePointers - The total number of active Pointers.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Input.prototype, "totalActivePointers", {
    
    get: function () {

        this.currentPointers = 0;

        for (var i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
        {
            if (this['pointer' + i] && this['pointer' + i].active)
            {
                this.currentPointers++;
            }
        }

        return this.currentPointers;

    }

});

/**
* The world X coordinate of the most recently active pointer.
* @name Phaser.Input#worldX
* @property {number} worldX - The world X coordinate of the most recently active pointer.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Input.prototype, "worldX", {

    get: function () {
        return this.game.camera.view.x + this.x;
    }

});

/**
* The world Y coordinate of the most recently active pointer.
* @name Phaser.Input#worldY
* @property {number} worldY - The world Y coordinate of the most recently active pointer.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Input.prototype, "worldY", {

    get: function () {
        return this.game.camera.view.y + this.y;
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.Key
* @classdesc If you need more fine-grained control over the handling of specific keys you can create and use Phaser.Key objects.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
* @param {number} keycode - The key code this Key is responsible for.
*/
Phaser.Key = function (game, keycode) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game. 
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {object} event - Stores the most recent DOM event.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.event = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isDown - The "down" state of the key.
    * @default
    */
    this.isDown = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isUp - The "up" state of the key.
    * @default
    */
    this.isUp = true;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} altKey - The down state of the ALT key, if pressed at the same time as this key.
    * @default
    */
    this.altKey = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} ctrlKey - The down state of the CTRL key, if pressed at the same time as this key.
    * @default
    */
    this.ctrlKey = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} shiftKey - The down state of the SHIFT key, if pressed at the same time as this key.
    * @default
    */
    this.shiftKey = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} timeDown - The timestamp when the key was last pressed down. This is based on Game.time.now.
    */
    this.timeDown = 0;

    /**
    * If the key is down this value holds the duration of that key press and is constantly updated.
    * If the key is up it holds the duration of the previous down session.
    * @property {number} duration - The number of milliseconds this key has been held down for.
    * @default
    */
    this.duration = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} timeUp - The timestamp when the key was last released. This is based on Game.time.now.
    * @default
    */
    this.timeUp = -2500;

    /**
    * @property {number} repeats - If a key is held down this holds down the number of times the key has 'repeated'.
    * @default
    */
    this.repeats = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} keyCode - The keycode of this key.
    */
    this.keyCode = keycode;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onDown - This Signal is dispatched every time this Key is pressed down. It is only dispatched once (until the key is released again).
    */
    this.onDown = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {function} onHoldCallback - A callback that is called while this Key is held down. Warning: Depending on refresh rate that could be 60+ times per second.
    */
    this.onHoldCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {object} onHoldContext - The context under which the onHoldCallback will be called.
    */
    this.onHoldContext = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onUp - This Signal is dispatched every time this Key is pressed down. It is only dispatched once (until the key is released again).
    */
    this.onUp = new Phaser.Signal();
    
};

Phaser.Key.prototype = {

    update: function () {

        if (this.isDown)
        {
            this.duration = this.game.time.now - this.timeDown;
            this.repeats++;

            if (this.onHoldCallback)
            {
                this.onHoldCallback.call(this.onHoldContext, this);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called automatically by Phaser.Keyboard.
    * @method Phaser.Key#processKeyDown
    * @param {KeyboardEvent} event.
    * @protected
    */
    processKeyDown: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.isDown)
        {
            return;
        }

        this.altKey = event.altKey;
        this.ctrlKey = event.ctrlKey;
        this.shiftKey = event.shiftKey;

        this.isDown = true;
        this.isUp = false;
        this.timeDown = this.game.time.now;
        this.duration = 0;
        this.repeats = 0;

        this.onDown.dispatch(this);

    },

    /**
    * Called automatically by Phaser.Keyboard.
    * @method Phaser.Key#processKeyUp
    * @param {KeyboardEvent} event.
    * @protected
    */
    processKeyUp: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.isUp)
        {
            return;
        }

        this.isDown = false;
        this.isUp = true;
        this.timeUp = this.game.time.now;
        this.duration = this.game.time.now - this.timeDown;

        this.onUp.dispatch(this);

    },

    /**
    * Resets the state of this Key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Key#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        this.isDown = false;
        this.isUp = true;
        this.timeUp = this.game.time.now;
        this.duration = this.game.time.now - this.timeDown;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just pressed" state of the Key. Just pressed is considered true if the key was pressed down within the duration given (default 250ms)
    * @method Phaser.Key#justPressed
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the key is considered as being just pressed.
    * @return {boolean} True if the key is just pressed otherwise false.
    */
    justPressed: function (duration) {

        if (typeof duration === "undefined") { duration = 2500; }

        return (this.isDown && this.duration < duration);

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just released" state of the Key. Just released is considered as being true if the key was released within the duration given (default 250ms)
    * @method Phaser.Key#justReleased
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the key is considered as being just released.
    * @return {boolean} True if the key is just released otherwise false.
    */
    justReleased: function (duration) {

        if (typeof duration === "undefined") { duration = 2500; }

        return (!this.isDown && ((this.game.time.now - this.timeUp) < duration));

    }

};

Phaser.Key.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Key;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Keyboard class handles looking after keyboard input for your game. It will recognise and respond to key presses and dispatch the required events.
*
* @class Phaser.Keyboard
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Keyboard = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * You can disable all Keyboard Input by setting disabled to true. While true all new input related events will be ignored.
    * @property {boolean} disabled - The disabled state of the Keyboard.
    * @default
    */
    this.disabled = false;

    /**
    * @property {Object} event - The most recent DOM event. This is updated every time a new key is pressed or released.
    */
    this.event = null;

    /**
    * @property {Object} callbackContext - The context under which the callbacks are run.
    */
    this.callbackContext = this;

    /**
    * @property {function} onDownCallback - This callback is invoked every time a key is pressed down.
    */
    this.onDownCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onUpCallback - This callback is invoked every time a key is released.
    */
    this.onUpCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {array<Phaser.Key>} _keys - The array the Phaser.Key objects are stored in.
    * @private
    */
    this._keys = [];
    
    /**
    * @property {array} _capture - The array the key capture values are stored in.
    * @private
    */
    this._capture = [];

    /**
    * @property {function} _onKeyDown
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onKeyDown = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} _onKeyUp
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onKeyUp = null;
    
};

Phaser.Keyboard.prototype = {

    /**
    * Add callbacks to the Keyboard handler so that each time a key is pressed down or released the callbacks are activated.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#addCallbacks
    * @param {Object} context - The context under which the callbacks are run.
    * @param {function} onDown - This callback is invoked every time a key is pressed down.
    * @param {function} [onUp=null] - This callback is invoked every time a key is released.
    */
    addCallbacks: function (context, onDown, onUp) {

        this.callbackContext = context;
        this.onDownCallback = onDown;

        if (typeof onUp !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.onUpCallback = onUp;
        }

    },

    /**
    * If you need more fine-grained control over a Key you can create a new Phaser.Key object via this method.
    * The Key object can then be polled, have events attached to it, etc.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#addKey
    * @param {number} keycode - The keycode of the key, i.e. Phaser.Keyboard.UP or Phaser.Keyboard.SPACEBAR
    * @return {Phaser.Key} The Key object which you can store locally and reference directly.
    */
    addKey: function (keycode) {

        if (!this._keys[keycode])
        {
            this._keys[keycode] = new Phaser.Key(this.game, keycode);

            this.addKeyCapture(keycode);
        }

        return this._keys[keycode];

    },

    /**
    * Removes a Key object from the Keyboard manager.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#removeKey
    * @param {number} keycode - The keycode of the key to remove, i.e. Phaser.Keyboard.UP or Phaser.Keyboard.SPACEBAR
    */
    removeKey: function (keycode) {

        if (this._keys[keycode])
        {
            this._keys[keycode] = null;
            
            this.removeKeyCapture(keycode);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Creates and returns an object containing 4 hotkeys for Up, Down, Left and Right.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#createCursorKeys
    * @return {object} An object containing properties: up, down, left and right. Which can be polled like any other Phaser.Key object.
    */
    createCursorKeys: function () {

        return {
            up: this.addKey(Phaser.Keyboard.UP),
            down: this.addKey(Phaser.Keyboard.DOWN),
            left: this.addKey(Phaser.Keyboard.LEFT),
            right: this.addKey(Phaser.Keyboard.RIGHT)
        }

    },

    /**
    * Starts the Keyboard event listeners running (keydown and keyup). They are attached to the document.body.
    * This is called automatically by Phaser.Input and should not normally be invoked directly.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#start
    */
    start: function () {

        var _this = this;

        this._onKeyDown = function (event) {
            return _this.processKeyDown(event);
        };

        this._onKeyUp = function (event) {
            return _this.processKeyUp(event);
        };

        window.addEventListener('keydown', this._onKeyDown, false);
        window.addEventListener('keyup', this._onKeyUp, false);

    },

    /**
    * Stops the Keyboard event listeners from running (keydown and keyup). They are removed from the document.body.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#stop
    */
    stop: function () {

        window.removeEventListener('keydown', this._onKeyDown);
        window.removeEventListener('keyup', this._onKeyUp);

    },

    /**
    * By default when a key is pressed Phaser will not stop the event from propagating up to the browser.
    * There are some keys this can be annoying for, like the arrow keys or space bar, which make the browser window scroll.
    * You can use addKeyCapture to consume the keyboard event for specific keys so it doesn't bubble up to the the browser.
    * Pass in either a single keycode or an array/hash of keycodes.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#addKeyCapture
    * @param {Any} keycode - Either a single numeric keycode or an array/hash of keycodes: [65, 67, 68].
    */
    addKeyCapture: function (keycode) {

        if (typeof keycode === 'object')
        {
            for (var key in keycode)
            {
                this._capture[keycode[key]] = true;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this._capture[keycode] = true;
        }
    },

    /**
    * Removes an existing key capture.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#removeKeyCapture
    * @param {number} keycode
    */
    removeKeyCapture: function (keycode) {

        delete this._capture[keycode];

    },

    /**
    * Clear all set key captures.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#clearCaptures
    */
    clearCaptures: function () {

        this._capture = {};

    },

    /**
    * Updates all currently defined keys.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#update
    */
    update: function () {

        var i = this._keys.length;

        while (i--)
        {
            if (this._keys[i])
            {
                this._keys[i].update();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Process the keydown event.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#processKeyDown
    * @param {KeyboardEvent} event
    * @protected
    */
    processKeyDown: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        //   The event is being captured but another hotkey may need it
        if (this._capture[event.keyCode])
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        if (this.onDownCallback)
        {
            this.onDownCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (!this._keys[event.keyCode])
        {
            this._keys[event.keyCode] = new Phaser.Key(this.game, event.keyCode);
        }
        
        this._keys[event.keyCode].processKeyDown(event);

    },

    /**
    * Process the keyup event.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#processKeyUp
    * @param {KeyboardEvent} event
    * @protected
    */
    processKeyUp: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (this._capture[event.keyCode])
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        if (this.onUpCallback)
        {
            this.onUpCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (!this._keys[event.keyCode])
        {
            this._keys[event.keyCode] = new Phaser.Key(this.game, event.keyCode);
        }

        this._keys[event.keyCode].processKeyUp(event);

    },

    /**
    * Resets all Keys.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        this.event = null;

        var i = this._keys.length;

        while (i--)
        {
            if (this._keys[i])
            {
                this._keys[i].reset();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just pressed" state of the key. Just pressed is considered true if the key was pressed down within the duration given (default 250ms)
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#justPressed
    * @param {number} keycode - The keycode of the key to remove, i.e. Phaser.Keyboard.UP or Phaser.Keyboard.SPACEBAR
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the key is considered as being just pressed.
    * @return {boolean} True if the key is just pressed otherwise false.
    */
    justPressed: function (keycode, duration) {

        if (this._keys[keycode])
        {
            return this._keys[keycode].justPressed(duration);
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just released" state of the Key. Just released is considered as being true if the key was released within the duration given (default 250ms)
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#justReleased
    * @param {number} keycode - The keycode of the key to remove, i.e. Phaser.Keyboard.UP or Phaser.Keyboard.SPACEBAR
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the key is considered as being just released.
    * @return {boolean} True if the key is just released otherwise false.
    */
    justReleased: function (keycode, duration) {

        if (this._keys[keycode])
        {
            return this._keys[keycode].justReleased(duration);
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns true of the key is currently pressed down. Note that it can only detect key presses on the web browser.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Keyboard#isDown
    * @param {number} keycode - The keycode of the key to remove, i.e. Phaser.Keyboard.UP or Phaser.Keyboard.SPACEBAR
    * @return {boolean} True if the key is currently down.
    */
    isDown: function (keycode) {

        if (this._keys[keycode])
        {
            return this._keys[keycode].isDown;
        }

        return false;

    }

};

Phaser.Keyboard.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Keyboard;

Phaser.Keyboard.A = "A".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.B = "B".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.C = "C".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.D = "D".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.E = "E".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.F = "F".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.G = "G".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.H = "H".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.I = "I".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.J = "J".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.K = "K".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.L = "L".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.M = "M".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.N = "N".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.O = "O".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.P = "P".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.Q = "Q".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.R = "R".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.S = "S".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.T = "T".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.U = "U".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.V = "V".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.W = "W".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.X = "X".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.Y = "Y".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.Z = "Z".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.ZERO = "0".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.ONE = "1".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.TWO = "2".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.THREE = "3".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.FOUR = "4".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.FIVE = "5".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.SIX = "6".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.SEVEN = "7".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.EIGHT = "8".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.NINE = "9".charCodeAt(0);
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_0 = 96;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_1 = 97;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_2 = 98;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_3 = 99;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_4 = 100;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_5 = 101;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_6 = 102;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_7 = 103;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_8 = 104;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_9 = 105;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_MULTIPLY = 106;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_ADD = 107;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_ENTER = 108;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_SUBTRACT = 109;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_DECIMAL = 110;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUMPAD_DIVIDE = 111;
Phaser.Keyboard.F1 = 112;
Phaser.Keyboard.F2 = 113;
Phaser.Keyboard.F3 = 114;
Phaser.Keyboard.F4 = 115;
Phaser.Keyboard.F5 = 116;
Phaser.Keyboard.F6 = 117;
Phaser.Keyboard.F7 = 118;
Phaser.Keyboard.F8 = 119;
Phaser.Keyboard.F9 = 120;
Phaser.Keyboard.F10 = 121;
Phaser.Keyboard.F11 = 122;
Phaser.Keyboard.F12 = 123;
Phaser.Keyboard.F13 = 124;
Phaser.Keyboard.F14 = 125;
Phaser.Keyboard.F15 = 126;
Phaser.Keyboard.COLON = 186;
Phaser.Keyboard.EQUALS = 187;
Phaser.Keyboard.UNDERSCORE = 189;
Phaser.Keyboard.QUESTION_MARK = 191;
Phaser.Keyboard.TILDE = 192;
Phaser.Keyboard.OPEN_BRACKET = 219;
Phaser.Keyboard.BACKWARD_SLASH = 220;
Phaser.Keyboard.CLOSED_BRACKET = 221;
Phaser.Keyboard.QUOTES = 222;
Phaser.Keyboard.BACKSPACE = 8;
Phaser.Keyboard.TAB = 9;
Phaser.Keyboard.CLEAR = 12;
Phaser.Keyboard.ENTER = 13;
Phaser.Keyboard.SHIFT = 16;
Phaser.Keyboard.CONTROL = 17;
Phaser.Keyboard.ALT = 18;
Phaser.Keyboard.CAPS_LOCK = 20;
Phaser.Keyboard.ESC = 27;
Phaser.Keyboard.SPACEBAR = 32;
Phaser.Keyboard.PAGE_UP = 33;
Phaser.Keyboard.PAGE_DOWN = 34;
Phaser.Keyboard.END = 35;
Phaser.Keyboard.HOME = 36;
Phaser.Keyboard.LEFT = 37;
Phaser.Keyboard.UP = 38;
Phaser.Keyboard.RIGHT = 39;
Phaser.Keyboard.DOWN = 40;
Phaser.Keyboard.INSERT = 45;
Phaser.Keyboard.DELETE = 46;
Phaser.Keyboard.HELP = 47;
Phaser.Keyboard.NUM_LOCK = 144;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.Mouse is responsible for handling all aspects of mouse interaction with the browser. It captures and processes mouse events.
*
* @class Phaser.Mouse
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Mouse = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {Object} callbackContext - The context under which callbacks are called.
    */
    this.callbackContext = this.game;

    /**
    * @property {function} mouseDownCallback - A callback that can be fired when the mouse is pressed down.
    */
    this.mouseDownCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} mouseMoveCallback - A callback that can be fired when the mouse is moved while pressed down.
    */
    this.mouseMoveCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} mouseUpCallback - A callback that can be fired when the mouse is released from a pressed down state.
    */
    this.mouseUpCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} capture - If true the DOM mouse events will have event.preventDefault applied to them, if false they will propogate fully.
    */
    this.capture = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} button- The type of click, either: Phaser.Mouse.NO_BUTTON, Phaser.Mouse.LEFT_BUTTON, Phaser.Mouse.MIDDLE_BUTTON or Phaser.Mouse.RIGHT_BUTTON.
    * @default
    */
    this.button = -1;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} disabled - You can disable all Input by setting disabled = true. While set all new input related events will be ignored.
    * @default
    */
    this.disabled = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} locked - If the mouse has been Pointer Locked successfully this will be set to true.
    * @default
    */
    this.locked = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} pointerLock - This event is dispatched when the browser enters or leaves pointer lock state.
    * @default
    */
    this.pointerLock = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {MouseEvent} event - The browser mouse DOM event. Will be set to null if no mouse event has ever been received.
    * @default
    */
    this.event = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onMouseDown - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onMouseDown = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onMouseMove - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onMouseMove = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onMouseUp - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onMouseUp = null;

};

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Mouse.NO_BUTTON = -1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Mouse.LEFT_BUTTON = 0;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Mouse.MIDDLE_BUTTON = 1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Mouse.RIGHT_BUTTON = 2;

Phaser.Mouse.prototype = {

    /**
    * Starts the event listeners running.
    * @method Phaser.Mouse#start
    */
    start: function () {

        var _this = this;

        if (this.game.device.android && this.game.device.chrome === false)
        {
            //  Android stock browser fires mouse events even if you preventDefault on the touchStart, so ...
            return;
        }

        this._onMouseDown = function (event) {
            return _this.onMouseDown(event);
        };

        this._onMouseMove = function (event) {
            return _this.onMouseMove(event);
        };

        this._onMouseUp = function (event) {
            return _this.onMouseUp(event);
        };

        this.game.canvas.addEventListener('mousedown', this._onMouseDown, true);
        this.game.canvas.addEventListener('mousemove', this._onMouseMove, true);
        this.game.canvas.addEventListener('mouseup', this._onMouseUp, true);

    },

    /**
    * The internal method that handles the mouse down event from the browser.
    * @method Phaser.Mouse#onMouseDown
    * @param {MouseEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Mouse.event.
    */
    onMouseDown: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.capture)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        this.button = event.button;

        if (this.mouseDownCallback)
        {
            this.mouseDownCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        event['identifier'] = 0;

        this.game.input.mousePointer.start(event);

    },

    /**
    * The internal method that handles the mouse move event from the browser.
    * @method Phaser.Mouse#onMouseMove
    * @param {MouseEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Mouse.event.
    */
    onMouseMove: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.capture)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        if (this.mouseMoveCallback)
        {
            this.mouseMoveCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        event['identifier'] = 0;

        this.game.input.mousePointer.move(event);

    },

    /**
    * The internal method that handles the mouse up event from the browser.
    * @method Phaser.Mouse#onMouseUp
    * @param {MouseEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Mouse.event.
    */
    onMouseUp: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.capture)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        this.button = Phaser.Mouse.NO_BUTTON;

        if (this.mouseUpCallback)
        {
            this.mouseUpCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        event['identifier'] = 0;

        this.game.input.mousePointer.stop(event);

    },

    /**
    * If the browser supports it you can request that the pointer be locked to the browser window.
    * This is classically known as 'FPS controls', where the pointer can't leave the browser until the user presses an exit key.
    * If the browser successfully enters a locked state the event Phaser.Mouse.pointerLock will be dispatched and the first parameter will be 'true'.
    * @method Phaser.Mouse#requestPointerLock
    */
    requestPointerLock: function () {

        if (this.game.device.pointerLock)
        {
            var element = this.game.canvas;

            element.requestPointerLock = element.requestPointerLock || element.mozRequestPointerLock || element.webkitRequestPointerLock;

            element.requestPointerLock();

            var _this = this;

            this._pointerLockChange = function (event) {
                return _this.pointerLockChange(event);
            };

            document.addEventListener('pointerlockchange', this._pointerLockChange, true);
            document.addEventListener('mozpointerlockchange', this._pointerLockChange, true);
            document.addEventListener('webkitpointerlockchange', this._pointerLockChange, true);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal pointerLockChange handler.
    * @method Phaser.Mouse#pointerLockChange
    * @param {pointerlockchange} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Mouse.event.
    */
    pointerLockChange: function (event) {

        var element = this.game.canvas;

        if (document.pointerLockElement === element || document.mozPointerLockElement === element || document.webkitPointerLockElement === element)
        {
            //  Pointer was successfully locked
            this.locked = true;
            this.pointerLock.dispatch(true, event);
        }
        else
        {
            //  Pointer was unlocked
            this.locked = false;
            this.pointerLock.dispatch(false, event);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal release pointer lock handler.
    * @method Phaser.Mouse#releasePointerLock
    */
    releasePointerLock: function () {

        document.exitPointerLock = document.exitPointerLock || document.mozExitPointerLock || document.webkitExitPointerLock;

        document.exitPointerLock();

        document.removeEventListener('pointerlockchange', this._pointerLockChange, true);
        document.removeEventListener('mozpointerlockchange', this._pointerLockChange, true);
        document.removeEventListener('webkitpointerlockchange', this._pointerLockChange, true);

    },

    /**
    * Stop the event listeners.
    * @method Phaser.Mouse#stop
    */
    stop: function () {

        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('mousedown', this._onMouseDown, true);
        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('mousemove', this._onMouseMove, true);
        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('mouseup', this._onMouseUp, true);

    }

};

Phaser.Mouse.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Mouse;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser - MSPointer constructor.
*
* @class Phaser.MSPointer
* @classdesc The MSPointer class handles touch interactions with the game and the resulting Pointer objects.
* It will work only in Internet Explorer 10 and Windows Store or Windows Phone 8 apps using JavaScript.
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh673557(v=vs.85).aspx
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.MSPointer = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {Object} callbackContext - The context under which callbacks are called (defaults to game).
    */
    this.callbackContext = this.game;

    /**
    * You can disable all Input by setting disabled = true. While set all new input related events will be ignored.
    * @property {boolean} disabled
    */
    this.disabled = false;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onMSPointerDown - Internal function to handle MSPointer events.
    * @private
    */
    this._onMSPointerDown = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} _onMSPointerMove - Internal function to handle MSPointer events.
    * @private
    */
    this._onMSPointerMove = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} _onMSPointerUp - Internal function to handle MSPointer events.
    * @private
    */
    this._onMSPointerUp = null;

};

Phaser.MSPointer.prototype = {

    /**
    * Starts the event listeners running.
    * @method Phaser.MSPointer#start
    */
    start: function () {

        var _this = this;

        if (this.game.device.mspointer === true)
        {
            this._onMSPointerDown = function (event) {
                return _this.onPointerDown(event);
            };

            this._onMSPointerMove = function (event) {
                return _this.onPointerMove(event);
            };

            this._onMSPointerUp = function (event) {
                return _this.onPointerUp(event);
            };

            this.game.renderer.view.addEventListener('MSPointerDown', this._onMSPointerDown, false);
            this.game.renderer.view.addEventListener('MSPointerMove', this._onMSPointerMove, false);
            this.game.renderer.view.addEventListener('MSPointerUp', this._onMSPointerUp, false);

            //  IE11+ uses non-prefix events
            this.game.renderer.view.addEventListener('pointerDown', this._onMSPointerDown, false);
            this.game.renderer.view.addEventListener('pointerMove', this._onMSPointerMove, false);
            this.game.renderer.view.addEventListener('pointerUp', this._onMSPointerUp, false);

            this.game.renderer.view.style['-ms-content-zooming'] = 'none';
            this.game.renderer.view.style['-ms-touch-action'] = 'none';

        }

    },

    /**
    * The function that handles the PointerDown event.
    * @method Phaser.MSPointer#onPointerDown
    * @param {PointerEvent} event
    */
    onPointerDown: function (event) {

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        event.preventDefault();
        event.identifier = event.pointerId;

        this.game.input.startPointer(event);

    },

    /**
    * The function that handles the PointerMove event.
    * @method Phaser.MSPointer#onPointerMove
    * @param {PointerEvent } event
    */
    onPointerMove: function (event) {

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        event.preventDefault();
        event.identifier = event.pointerId;

        this.game.input.updatePointer(event);

    },

    /**
    * The function that handles the PointerUp event.
    * @method Phaser.MSPointer#onPointerUp
    * @param {PointerEvent} event
    */
    onPointerUp: function (event) {

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        event.preventDefault();
        event.identifier = event.pointerId;

        this.game.input.stopPointer(event);

    },

    /**
    * Stop the event listeners.
    * @method Phaser.MSPointer#stop
    */
    stop: function () {

        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('MSPointerDown', this._onMSPointerDown);
        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('MSPointerMove', this._onMSPointerMove);
        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('MSPointerUp', this._onMSPointerUp);

        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('pointerDown', this._onMSPointerDown);
        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('pointerMove', this._onMSPointerMove);
        this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('pointerUp', this._onMSPointerUp);

    }

};

Phaser.MSPointer.prototype.constructor = Phaser.MSPointer;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser - Pointer constructor.
*
* @class Phaser.Pointer
* @classdesc A Pointer object is used by the Mouse, Touch and MSPoint managers and represents a single finger on the touch screen.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {number} id - The ID of the Pointer object within the game. Each game can have up to 10 active pointers.
*/
Phaser.Pointer = function (game, id) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {number} id - The ID of the Pointer object within the game. Each game can have up to 10 active pointers.
    */
    this.id = id;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _holdSent - Local private variable to store the status of dispatching a hold event.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._holdSent = false;

    /**
    * @property {array} _history - Local private variable storing the short-term history of pointer movements.
    * @private
    */
    this._history = [];

    /**
    * @property {number} _lastDrop - Local private variable storing the time at which the next history drop should occur.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._nextDrop = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _stateReset - Monitor events outside of a state reset loop.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._stateReset = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} withinGame - true if the Pointer is within the game area, otherwise false.
    */
    this.withinGame = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} clientX - The horizontal coordinate of point relative to the viewport in pixels, excluding any scroll offset.
    * @default
    */
    this.clientX = -1;

    /**
    * @property {number} clientY - The vertical coordinate of point relative to the viewport in pixels, excluding any scroll offset.
    * @default
    */
    this.clientY = -1;

    /**
    * @property {number} pageX - The horizontal coordinate of point relative to the viewport in pixels, including any scroll offset.
    * @default
    */
    this.pageX = -1;

    /**
    * @property {number} pageY - The vertical coordinate of point relative to the viewport in pixels, including any scroll offset.
    * @default
    */
    this.pageY = -1;

    /**
    * @property {number} screenX - The horizontal coordinate of point relative to the screen in pixels.
    * @default
    */
    this.screenX = -1;

    /**
    * @property {number} screenY - The vertical coordinate of point relative to the screen in pixels.
    * @default
    */
    this.screenY = -1;

    /**
    * @property {number} x - The horizontal coordinate of point relative to the game element. This value is automatically scaled based on game size.
    * @default
    */
    this.x = -1;

    /**
    * @property {number} y - The vertical coordinate of point relative to the game element. This value is automatically scaled based on game size.
    * @default
    */
    this.y = -1;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isMouse - If the Pointer is a mouse this is true, otherwise false.
    * @default
    */
    this.isMouse = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isDown - If the Pointer is touching the touchscreen, or the mouse button is held down, isDown is set to true.
    * @default
    */
    this.isDown = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isUp - If the Pointer is not touching the touchscreen, or the mouse button is up, isUp is set to true.
    * @default
    */
    this.isUp = true;

    /**
    * @property {number} timeDown - A timestamp representing when the Pointer first touched the touchscreen.
    * @default
    */
    this.timeDown = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} timeUp - A timestamp representing when the Pointer left the touchscreen.
    * @default
    */
    this.timeUp = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} previousTapTime - A timestamp representing when the Pointer was last tapped or clicked.
    * @default
    */
    this.previousTapTime = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} totalTouches - The total number of times this Pointer has been touched to the touchscreen.
    * @default
    */
    this.totalTouches = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} msSinceLastClick - The number of miliseconds since the last click.
    * @default
    */
    this.msSinceLastClick = Number.MAX_VALUE;

    /**
    * @property {any} targetObject - The Game Object this Pointer is currently over / touching / dragging.
    * @default
    */
    this.targetObject = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} active - An active pointer is one that is currently pressed down on the display. A Mouse is always active.
    * @default
    */
    this.active = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} position - A Phaser.Point object containing the current x/y values of the pointer on the display.
    */
    this.position = new Phaser.Point();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} positionDown - A Phaser.Point object containing the x/y values of the pointer when it was last in a down state on the display.
    */
    this.positionDown = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * A Phaser.Circle that is centered on the x/y coordinates of this pointer, useful for hit detection.
    * The Circle size is 44px (Apples recommended "finger tip" size).
    * @property {Phaser.Circle} circle
    */
    this.circle = new Phaser.Circle(0, 0, 44);

    if (id === 0)
    {
        this.isMouse = true;
    }

};

Phaser.Pointer.prototype = {

    /**
    * Called when the Pointer is pressed onto the touchscreen.
    * @method Phaser.Pointer#start
    * @param {Any} event
    */
    start: function (event) {

        this.identifier = event.identifier;
        this.target = event.target;

        if (typeof event.button !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.button = event.button;
        }

        this._history.length = 0;
        this.active = true;
        this.withinGame = true;
        this.isDown = true;
        this.isUp = false;

        //  Work out how long it has been since the last click
        this.msSinceLastClick = this.game.time.now - this.timeDown;
        this.timeDown = this.game.time.now;
        this._holdSent = false;

        //  This sets the x/y and other local values
        this.move(event, true);

        // x and y are the old values here?
        this.positionDown.setTo(this.x, this.y);

        if (this.game.input.multiInputOverride === Phaser.Input.MOUSE_OVERRIDES_TOUCH || this.game.input.multiInputOverride === Phaser.Input.MOUSE_TOUCH_COMBINE || (this.game.input.multiInputOverride === Phaser.Input.TOUCH_OVERRIDES_MOUSE && this.game.input.currentPointers === 0))
        {
            this.game.input.x = this.x;
            this.game.input.y = this.y;
            this.game.input.position.setTo(this.x, this.y);
            this.game.input.onDown.dispatch(this, event);
            this.game.input.resetSpeed(this.x, this.y);
        }

        this._stateReset = false;
        this.totalTouches++;

        if (!this.isMouse)
        {
            this.game.input.currentPointers++;
        }

        if (this.targetObject !== null)
        {
            this.targetObject._touchedHandler(this);
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Called by the Input Manager.
    * @method Phaser.Pointer#update
    */
    update: function () {

        if (this.active)
        {
            if (this._holdSent === false && this.duration >= this.game.input.holdRate)
            {
                if (this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.MOUSE_OVERRIDES_TOUCH || this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.MOUSE_TOUCH_COMBINE || (this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.TOUCH_OVERRIDES_MOUSE && this.game.input.currentPointers === 0))
                {
                    this.game.input.onHold.dispatch(this);
                }

                this._holdSent = true;
            }

            //  Update the droppings history
            if (this.game.input.recordPointerHistory && this.game.time.now >= this._nextDrop)
            {
                this._nextDrop = this.game.time.now + this.game.input.recordRate;

                this._history.push({
                    x: this.position.x,
                    y: this.position.y
                });
            
                if (this._history.length > this.game.input.recordLimit)
                {
                    this._history.shift();
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called when the Pointer is moved.
    * @method Phaser.Pointer#move
    * @param {MouseEvent|PointerEvent|TouchEvent} event - The event passed up from the input handler.
    * @param {boolean} [fromClick=false] - Was this called from the click event?
    */
    move: function (event, fromClick) {

        if (this.game.input.pollLocked)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (typeof fromClick === 'undefined') { fromClick = false; }

        if (typeof event.button !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.button = event.button;
        }

        this.clientX = event.clientX;
        this.clientY = event.clientY;

        this.pageX = event.pageX;
        this.pageY = event.pageY;

        this.screenX = event.screenX;
        this.screenY = event.screenY;

        this.x = (this.pageX - this.game.stage.offset.x) * this.game.input.scale.x;
        this.y = (this.pageY - this.game.stage.offset.y) * this.game.input.scale.y;

        this.position.setTo(this.x, this.y);
        this.circle.x = this.x;
        this.circle.y = this.y;

        if (this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.MOUSE_OVERRIDES_TOUCH || this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.MOUSE_TOUCH_COMBINE || (this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.TOUCH_OVERRIDES_MOUSE && this.game.input.currentPointers === 0))
        {
            this.game.input.activePointer = this;
            this.game.input.x = this.x;
            this.game.input.y = this.y;
            this.game.input.position.setTo(this.game.input.x, this.game.input.y);
            this.game.input.circle.x = this.game.input.x;
            this.game.input.circle.y = this.game.input.y;
        }

        //  If the game is paused we don't process any target objects or callbacks
        if (this.game.paused)
        {
            return this;
        }

        if (this.game.input.moveCallback)
        {
            this.game.input.moveCallback.call(this.game.input.moveCallbackContext, this, this.x, this.y);
        }

        //  Easy out if we're dragging something and it still exists
        if (this.targetObject !== null && this.targetObject.isDragged === true)
        {
            if (this.targetObject.update(this) === false)
            {
                this.targetObject = null;
            }

            return this;
        }

        //  Work out which object is on the top
        this._highestRenderOrderID = Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
        this._highestRenderObject = null;
        this._highestInputPriorityID = -1;

        //  Just run through the linked list
        if (this.game.input.interactiveItems.total > 0)
        {
            var currentNode = this.game.input.interactiveItems.next;

            do
            {
                //  If the object is using pixelPerfect checks, or has a higher InputManager.PriorityID OR if the priority ID is the same as the current highest AND it has a higher renderOrderID, then set it to the top
                if (currentNode.pixelPerfectClick || currentNode.pixelPerfectOver || currentNode.priorityID > this._highestInputPriorityID || (currentNode.priorityID === this._highestInputPriorityID && currentNode.sprite._cache[3] < this._highestRenderOrderID))
                {
                    if ((!fromClick && currentNode.checkPointerOver(this)) || (fromClick && currentNode.checkPointerDown(this)))
                    {
                        this._highestRenderOrderID = currentNode.sprite._cache[3]; // renderOrderID
                        this._highestInputPriorityID = currentNode.priorityID;
                        this._highestRenderObject = currentNode;
                    }
                }
                currentNode = currentNode.next;
            }
            while (currentNode != null)
        }

        if (this._highestRenderObject === null)
        {
            //  The pointer isn't currently over anything, check if we've got a lingering previous target
            if (this.targetObject)
            {
                // console.log("The pointer isn't currently over anything, check if we've got a lingering previous target");
                this.targetObject._pointerOutHandler(this);
                this.targetObject = null;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.targetObject === null)
            {
                //  And now set the new one
                // console.log('And now set the new one');
                this.targetObject = this._highestRenderObject;
                this._highestRenderObject._pointerOverHandler(this);
            }
            else
            {
                //  We've got a target from the last update
                // console.log("We've got a target from the last update");
                if (this.targetObject === this._highestRenderObject)
                {
                    //  Same target as before, so update it
                    // console.log("Same target as before, so update it");
                    if (this._highestRenderObject.update(this) === false)
                    {
                        this.targetObject = null;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    //  The target has changed, so tell the old one we've left it
                    // console.log("The target has changed, so tell the old one we've left it");
                    this.targetObject._pointerOutHandler(this);

                    //  And now set the new one
                    this.targetObject = this._highestRenderObject;
                    this.targetObject._pointerOverHandler(this);
                }
            }
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Called when the Pointer leaves the target area.
    * @method Phaser.Pointer#leave
    * @param {MouseEvent|PointerEvent|TouchEvent} event - The event passed up from the input handler.
    */
    leave: function (event) {

        this.withinGame = false;
        this.move(event, false);

    },

    /**
    * Called when the Pointer leaves the touchscreen.
    * @method Phaser.Pointer#stop
    * @param {MouseEvent|PointerEvent|TouchEvent} event - The event passed up from the input handler.
    */
    stop: function (event) {

        if (this._stateReset)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
            return;
        }

        this.timeUp = this.game.time.now;

        if (this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.MOUSE_OVERRIDES_TOUCH || this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.MOUSE_TOUCH_COMBINE || (this.game.input.multiInputOverride == Phaser.Input.TOUCH_OVERRIDES_MOUSE && this.game.input.currentPointers === 0))
        {
            this.game.input.onUp.dispatch(this, event);

            //  Was it a tap?
            if (this.duration >= 0 && this.duration <= this.game.input.tapRate)
            {
                //  Was it a double-tap?
                if (this.timeUp - this.previousTapTime < this.game.input.doubleTapRate)
                {
                    //  Yes, let's dispatch the signal then with the 2nd parameter set to true
                    this.game.input.onTap.dispatch(this, true);
                }
                else
                {
                    //  Wasn't a double-tap, so dispatch a single tap signal
                    this.game.input.onTap.dispatch(this, false);
                }

                this.previousTapTime = this.timeUp;
            }
        }

        //  Mouse is always active
        if (this.id > 0)
        {
            this.active = false;
        }

        this.withinGame = false;
        this.isDown = false;
        this.isUp = true;

        if (this.isMouse === false)
        {
            this.game.input.currentPointers--;
        }

        if (this.game.input.interactiveItems.total > 0)
        {
            var currentNode = this.game.input.interactiveItems.next;
            
            do
            {
                if (currentNode)
                {
                    currentNode._releasedHandler(this);
                }
                
                currentNode = currentNode.next;
            }
            while (currentNode != null)
        }

        if (this.targetObject)
        {
            this.targetObject._releasedHandler(this);
        }

        this.targetObject = null;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * The Pointer is considered justPressed if the time it was pressed onto the touchscreen or clicked is less than justPressedRate.
    * Note that calling justPressed doesn't reset the pressed status of the Pointer, it will return `true` for as long as the duration is valid.
    * If you wish to check if the Pointer was pressed down just once then see the Sprite.events.onInputDown event.
    * @method Phaser.Pointer#justPressed
    * @param {number} [duration] - The time to check against. If none given it will use InputManager.justPressedRate.
    * @return {boolean} true if the Pointer was pressed down within the duration given.
    */
    justPressed: function (duration) {

        duration = duration || this.game.input.justPressedRate;

        return (this.isDown === true && (this.timeDown + duration) > this.game.time.now);

    },

    /**
    * The Pointer is considered justReleased if the time it left the touchscreen is less than justReleasedRate.
    * Note that calling justReleased doesn't reset the pressed status of the Pointer, it will return `true` for as long as the duration is valid.
    * If you wish to check if the Pointer was released just once then see the Sprite.events.onInputUp event.
    * @method Phaser.Pointer#justReleased
    * @param {number} [duration] - The time to check against. If none given it will use InputManager.justReleasedRate.
    * @return {boolean} true if the Pointer was released within the duration given.
    */
    justReleased: function (duration) {

        duration = duration || this.game.input.justReleasedRate;

        return (this.isUp === true && (this.timeUp + duration) > this.game.time.now);

    },

    /**
    * Resets the Pointer properties. Called by InputManager.reset when you perform a State change.
    * @method Phaser.Pointer#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        if (this.isMouse === false)
        {
            this.active = false;
        }

        this.identifier = null;
        this.isDown = false;
        this.isUp = true;
        this.totalTouches = 0;
        this._holdSent = false;
        this._history.length = 0;
        this._stateReset = true;

        if (this.targetObject)
        {
            this.targetObject._releasedHandler(this);
        }

        this.targetObject = null;

    }

};

Phaser.Pointer.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Pointer;

/**
* How long the Pointer has been depressed on the touchscreen. If not currently down it returns -1.
* @name Phaser.Pointer#duration
* @property {number} duration - How long the Pointer has been depressed on the touchscreen. If not currently down it returns -1.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Pointer.prototype, "duration", {

    get: function () {

        if (this.isUp)
        {
            return -1;
        }

        return this.game.time.now - this.timeDown;

    }

});

/**
* Gets the X value of this Pointer in world coordinates based on the world camera.
* @name Phaser.Pointer#worldX
* @property {number} duration - The X value of this Pointer in world coordinates based on the world camera.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Pointer.prototype, "worldX", {

    get: function () {

        return this.game.world.camera.x + this.x;

    }

});

/**
* Gets the Y value of this Pointer in world coordinates based on the world camera.
* @name Phaser.Pointer#worldY
* @property {number} duration - The Y value of this Pointer in world coordinates based on the world camera.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Pointer.prototype, "worldY", {

    get: function () {

        return this.game.world.camera.y + this.y;

    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.Touch handles touch events with your game. Note: Android 2.x only supports 1 touch event at once, no multi-touch.
*
* @class Phaser.Touch
* @classdesc The Touch class handles touch interactions with the game and the resulting Pointer objects.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Touch = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} disabled - You can disable all Touch events by setting disabled = true. While set all new touch events will be ignored.
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    this.disabled = false;

    /**
    * @property {Object} callbackContext - The context under which callbacks are called.
    */
    this.callbackContext = this.game;

    /**
    * @property {function} touchStartCallback - A callback that can be fired on a touchStart event.
    */
    this.touchStartCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} touchMoveCallback - A callback that can be fired on a touchMove event.
    */
    this.touchMoveCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} touchEndCallback - A callback that can be fired on a touchEnd event.
    */
    this.touchEndCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} touchEnterCallback - A callback that can be fired on a touchEnter event.
    */
    this.touchEnterCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} touchLeaveCallback - A callback that can be fired on a touchLeave event.
    */
    this.touchLeaveCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {function} touchCancelCallback - A callback that can be fired on a touchCancel event.
    */
    this.touchCancelCallback = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} preventDefault - If true the TouchEvent will have prevent.default called on it.
    * @default
    */
    this.preventDefault = true;

    /**
    * @property {TouchEvent} event - The browser touch DOM event. Will be set to null if no touch event has ever been received.
    * @default
    */
    this.event = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onTouchStart - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onTouchStart = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onTouchMove - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onTouchMove = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onTouchEnd - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onTouchEnd = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onTouchEnter - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onTouchEnter = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onTouchLeave - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onTouchLeave = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onTouchCancel - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onTouchCancel = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onTouchMove - Internal event handler reference.
    * @private
    */
    this._onTouchMove = null;

};

Phaser.Touch.prototype = {

    /**
    * Starts the event listeners running.
    * @method Phaser.Touch#start
    */
    start: function () {

        var _this = this;

        if (this.game.device.touch)
        {
            this._onTouchStart = function (event) {
                return _this.onTouchStart(event);
            };

            this._onTouchMove = function (event) {
                return _this.onTouchMove(event);
            };

            this._onTouchEnd = function (event) {
                return _this.onTouchEnd(event);
            };

            this._onTouchEnter = function (event) {
                return _this.onTouchEnter(event);
            };

            this._onTouchLeave = function (event) {
                return _this.onTouchLeave(event);
            };

            this._onTouchCancel = function (event) {
                return _this.onTouchCancel(event);
            };

            this.game.canvas.addEventListener('touchstart', this._onTouchStart, false);
            this.game.canvas.addEventListener('touchmove', this._onTouchMove, false);
            this.game.canvas.addEventListener('touchend', this._onTouchEnd, false);
            this.game.canvas.addEventListener('touchenter', this._onTouchEnter, false);
            this.game.canvas.addEventListener('touchleave', this._onTouchLeave, false);
            this.game.canvas.addEventListener('touchcancel', this._onTouchCancel, false);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Consumes all touchmove events on the document (only enable this if you know you need it!).
    * @method Phaser.Touch#consumeTouchMove
    */
    consumeDocumentTouches: function () {

        this._documentTouchMove = function (event) {
            event.preventDefault();
        };

        document.addEventListener('touchmove', this._documentTouchMove, false);

    },

    /**
    * The internal method that handles the touchstart event from the browser.
    * @method Phaser.Touch#onTouchStart
    * @param {TouchEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Touch.event.
    */
    onTouchStart: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.touchStartCallback)
        {
            this.touchStartCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (this.preventDefault)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        //  event.targetTouches = list of all touches on the TARGET ELEMENT (i.e. game dom element)
        //  event.touches = list of all touches on the ENTIRE DOCUMENT, not just the target element
        //  event.changedTouches = the touches that CHANGED in this event, not the total number of them
        for (var i = 0; i < event.changedTouches.length; i++)
        {
            this.game.input.startPointer(event.changedTouches[i]);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Touch cancel - touches that were disrupted (perhaps by moving into a plugin or browser chrome).
    * Occurs for example on iOS when you put down 4 fingers and the app selector UI appears.
    * @method Phaser.Touch#onTouchCancel
    * @param {TouchEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Touch.event.
    */
    onTouchCancel: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.touchCancelCallback)
        {
            this.touchCancelCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (this.preventDefault)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        //  Touch cancel - touches that were disrupted (perhaps by moving into a plugin or browser chrome)
        //  http://www.w3.org/TR/touch-events/#dfn-touchcancel
        for (var i = 0; i < event.changedTouches.length; i++)
        {
            this.game.input.stopPointer(event.changedTouches[i]);
        }

    },

    /**
    * For touch enter and leave its a list of the touch points that have entered or left the target.
    * Doesn't appear to be supported by most browsers on a canvas element yet.
    * @method Phaser.Touch#onTouchEnter
    * @param {TouchEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Touch.event.
    */
    onTouchEnter: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.touchEnterCallback)
        {
            this.touchEnterCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (this.preventDefault)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

    },

    /**
    * For touch enter and leave its a list of the touch points that have entered or left the target.
    * Doesn't appear to be supported by most browsers on a canvas element yet.
    * @method Phaser.Touch#onTouchLeave
    * @param {TouchEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Touch.event.
    */
    onTouchLeave: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.touchLeaveCallback)
        {
            this.touchLeaveCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.preventDefault)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

    },

    /**
    * The handler for the touchmove events.
    * @method Phaser.Touch#onTouchMove
    * @param {TouchEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Touch.event.
    */
    onTouchMove: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.touchMoveCallback)
        {
            this.touchMoveCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.preventDefault)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        for (var i = 0; i < event.changedTouches.length; i++)
        {
            this.game.input.updatePointer(event.changedTouches[i]);
        }

    },

    /**
    * The handler for the touchend events.
    * @method Phaser.Touch#onTouchEnd
    * @param {TouchEvent} event - The native event from the browser. This gets stored in Touch.event.
    */
    onTouchEnd: function (event) {

        this.event = event;

        if (this.touchEndCallback)
        {
            this.touchEndCallback.call(this.callbackContext, event);
        }

        if (this.preventDefault)
        {
            event.preventDefault();
        }

        //  For touch end its a list of the touch points that have been removed from the surface
        //  https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/TouchList
        //  event.changedTouches = the touches that CHANGED in this event, not the total number of them
        for (var i = 0; i < event.changedTouches.length; i++)
        {
            this.game.input.stopPointer(event.changedTouches[i]);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Stop the event listeners.
    * @method Phaser.Touch#stop
    */
    stop: function () {

        if (this.game.device.touch)
        {
            this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('touchstart', this._onTouchStart);
            this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('touchmove', this._onTouchMove);
            this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('touchend', this._onTouchEnd);
            this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('touchenter', this._onTouchEnter);
            this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('touchleave', this._onTouchLeave);
            this.game.canvas.removeEventListener('touchcancel', this._onTouchCancel);
        }

    }

};

Phaser.Touch.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Touch;

/**
* @author       @karlmacklin <tacklemcclean@gmail.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Gamepad class handles looking after gamepad input for your game.
* Remember to call gamepad.start(); expecting input!
*
* HTML5 GAMEPAD API SUPPORT IS AT AN EXPERIMENTAL STAGE!
* At moment of writing this (end of 2013) only Chrome supports parts of it out of the box. Firefox supports it
* via prefs flags (about:config, search gamepad). The browsers map the same controllers differently.
* This class has constans for Windows 7 Chrome mapping of
* XBOX 360 controller.
*
* @class Phaser.Gamepad
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Gamepad = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Array<Phaser.SinglePad>} _gamepads - The four Phaser Gamepads.
    * @private
    */
    this._gamepads = [
        new Phaser.SinglePad(game, this),
        new Phaser.SinglePad(game, this),
        new Phaser.SinglePad(game, this),
        new Phaser.SinglePad(game, this)
    ];

    /**
    * @property {Object} _gamepadIndexMap - Maps the browsers gamepad indices to our Phaser Gamepads
    * @private
    */
    this._gamepadIndexMap = {};

    /**
    * @property {Array} _rawPads - The raw state of the gamepads from the browser
    * @private
    */
    this._rawPads = [];

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _active - Private flag for whether or not the API is polled
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._active = false;

    /**
    * You can disable all Gamepad Input by setting disabled to true. While true all new input related events will be ignored.
    * @property {boolean} disabled - The disabled state of the Gamepad.
    * @default
    */
    this.disabled = false;

    /**
    * Whether or not gamepads are supported in the current browser. Note that as of Dec. 2013 this check is actually not accurate at all due to poor implementation.
    * @property {boolean} _gamepadSupportAvailable - Are gamepads supported in this browser or not?
    * @private
    */
    this._gamepadSupportAvailable = !!navigator.webkitGetGamepads || !!navigator.webkitGamepads || (navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Firefox/') != -1) || !!navigator.getGamepads;

    /**
    * Used to check for differences between earlier polls and current state of gamepads.
    * @property {Array} _prevRawGamepadTypes
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._prevRawGamepadTypes = [];

    /**
    * Used to check for differences between earlier polls and current state of gamepads.
    * @property {Array} _prevTimestamps
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._prevTimestamps = [];

    /**
    * @property {Object} callbackContext - The context under which the callbacks are run.
    */
    this.callbackContext = this;

    /**
    * @property {function} onConnectCallback - This callback is invoked every time any gamepad is connected
    */
    this.onConnectCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onDisconnectCallback - This callback is invoked every time any gamepad is disconnected
    */
    this.onDisconnectCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onDownCallback - This callback is invoked every time any gamepad button is pressed down.
    */
    this.onDownCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onUpCallback - This callback is invoked every time any gamepad button is released.
    */
    this.onUpCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onAxisCallback - This callback is invoked every time any gamepad axis is changed.
    */
    this.onAxisCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onFloatCallback - This callback is invoked every time any gamepad button is changed to a value where value > 0 and value < 1.
    */
    this.onFloatCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _ongamepadconnected - Private callback for Firefox gamepad connection handling
    * @private
    */
    this._ongamepadconnected = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _gamepaddisconnected - Private callback for Firefox gamepad connection handling
    * @private
    */
    this._gamepaddisconnected = null;
};

Phaser.Gamepad.prototype = {

    /**
    * Add callbacks to the main Gamepad handler to handle connect/disconnect/button down/button up/axis change/float value buttons
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#addCallbacks
    * @param {Object} context - The context under which the callbacks are run.
    * @param {Object} callbacks - Object that takes six different callback methods:
    * onConnectCallback, onDisconnectCallback, onDownCallback, onUpCallback, onAxisCallback, onFloatCallback
    */
    addCallbacks: function (context, callbacks) {

        if (typeof callbacks !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.onConnectCallback = (typeof callbacks.onConnect === 'function') ? callbacks.onConnect : this.onConnectCallback;
            this.onDisconnectCallback = (typeof callbacks.onDisconnect === 'function') ? callbacks.onDisconnect : this.onDisconnectCallback;
            this.onDownCallback = (typeof callbacks.onDown === 'function') ? callbacks.onDown : this.onDownCallback;
            this.onUpCallback = (typeof callbacks.onUp === 'function') ? callbacks.onUp : this.onUpCallback;
            this.onAxisCallback = (typeof callbacks.onAxis === 'function') ? callbacks.onAxis : this.onAxisCallback;
            this.onFloatCallback = (typeof callbacks.onFloat === 'function') ? callbacks.onFloat : this.onFloatCallback;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Starts the Gamepad event handling.
    * This MUST be called manually before Phaser will start polling the Gamepad API.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#start
    */
    start: function () {

        this._active = true;
        var _this = this;

        this._ongamepadconnected = function(event) {
            var newPad = event.gamepad;
            _this._rawPads.push(newPad);
            _this._gamepads[newPad.index].connect(newPad);
        };

        window.addEventListener('gamepadconnected', this._ongamepadconnected, false);

        this._ongamepaddisconnected = function(event) {

            var removedPad = event.gamepad;

            for (var i in _this._rawPads)
            {
                if (_this._rawPads[i].index === removedPad.index)
                {
                    _this._rawPads.splice(i,1);
                }
            }
            _this._gamepads[removedPad.index].disconnect();
        };

        window.addEventListener('gamepaddisconnected', this._ongamepaddisconnected, false);

    },

    /**
    * Main gamepad update loop. Should not be called manually.
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#update
    * @private
    */
    update: function () {

        this._pollGamepads();

        for (var i = 0; i < this._gamepads.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._gamepads[i]._connected)
            {
                this._gamepads[i].pollStatus();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updating connected gamepads (for Google Chrome).
    * Should not be called manually.
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#_pollGamepads
    * @private
    */
    _pollGamepads: function () {

        var rawGamepads = navigator.getGamepads || (navigator.webkitGetGamepads && navigator.webkitGetGamepads()) || navigator.webkitGamepads;

        if (rawGamepads)
        {
            this._rawPads = [];

            var gamepadsChanged = false;

            for (var i = 0; i < rawGamepads.length; i++)
            {
                if (typeof rawGamepads[i] !== this._prevRawGamepadTypes[i])
                {
                    gamepadsChanged = true;
                    this._prevRawGamepadTypes[i] = typeof rawGamepads[i];
                }

                if (rawGamepads[i])
                {
                    this._rawPads.push(rawGamepads[i]);
                }

                // Support max 4 pads at the moment
                if (i === 3)
                {
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (gamepadsChanged)
            {
                var validConnections = { rawIndices: {}, padIndices: {} };
                var singlePad;

                for (var j = 0; j < this._gamepads.length; j++)
                {
                    singlePad = this._gamepads[j];

                    if (singlePad.connected)
                    {
                        for (var k = 0; k < this._rawPads.length; k++)
                        {
                            if (this._rawPads[k].index === singlePad.index)
                            {
                                validConnections.rawIndices[singlePad.index] = true;
                                validConnections.padIndices[j] = true;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                for (var l = 0; l < this._gamepads.length; l++)
                {
                    singlePad = this._gamepads[l];

                    if (validConnections.padIndices[l])
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    if (this._rawPads.length < 1)
                    {
                        singlePad.disconnect();
                    }

                    for (var m = 0; m < this._rawPads.length; m++)
                    {
                        if (validConnections.padIndices[l])
                        {
                            break;
                        }

                        var rawPad = this._rawPads[m];
                        
                        if (rawPad)
                        {
                            if (validConnections.rawIndices[rawPad.index])
                            {
                                singlePad.disconnect();
                                continue;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                singlePad.connect(rawPad);
                                validConnections.rawIndices[rawPad.index] = true;
                                validConnections.padIndices[l] = true;
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            singlePad.disconnect();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },

    /**
    * Sets the deadZone variable for all four gamepads
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#setDeadZones
    */
    setDeadZones: function (value) {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._gamepads.length; i++)
        {
            this._gamepads[i].deadZone = value;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Stops the Gamepad event handling.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#stop
    */
    stop: function () {

        this._active = false;

        window.removeEventListener('gamepadconnected', this._ongamepadconnected);
        window.removeEventListener('gamepaddisconnected', this._ongamepaddisconnected);

    },

    /**
    * Reset all buttons/axes of all gamepads
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        this.update();

        for (var i = 0; i < this._gamepads.length; i++)
        {
            this._gamepads[i].reset();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just pressed" state of a button from ANY gamepad connected. Just pressed is considered true if the button was pressed down within the duration given (default 250ms).
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#justPressed
    * @param {number} buttonCode - The buttonCode of the button to check for.
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the button is considered as being just pressed.
    * @return {boolean} True if the button is just pressed otherwise false.
    */
    justPressed: function (buttonCode, duration) {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._gamepads.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._gamepads[i].justPressed(buttonCode, duration) === true)
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just released" state of a button from ANY gamepad connected. Just released is considered as being true if the button was released within the duration given (default 250ms).
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#justPressed
    * @param {number} buttonCode - The buttonCode of the button to check for.
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the button is considered as being just released.
    * @return {boolean} True if the button is just released otherwise false.
    */
    justReleased: function (buttonCode, duration) {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._gamepads.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._gamepads[i].justReleased(buttonCode, duration) === true)
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the button is currently pressed down, on ANY gamepad.
    * @method Phaser.Gamepad#isDown
    * @param {number} buttonCode - The buttonCode of the button to check for.
    * @return {boolean} True if a button is currently down.
    */
    isDown: function (buttonCode) {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._gamepads.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._gamepads[i].isDown(buttonCode) === true)
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

};

Phaser.Gamepad.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Gamepad;

/**
* If the gamepad input is active or not - if not active it should not be updated from Input.js
* @name Phaser.Gamepad#active
* @property {boolean} active - If the gamepad input is active or not.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Gamepad.prototype, "active", {

    get: function () {
        return this._active;
    }

});

/**
* Whether or not gamepads are supported in current browser.
* @name Phaser.Gamepad#supported
* @property {boolean} supported - Whether or not gamepads are supported in current browser.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Gamepad.prototype, "supported", {

    get: function () {
        return this._gamepadSupportAvailable;
    }

});

/**
* How many live gamepads are currently connected.
* @name Phaser.Gamepad#padsConnected
* @property {boolean} padsConnected - How many live gamepads are currently connected.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Gamepad.prototype, "padsConnected", {

    get: function () {
        return this._rawPads.length;
    }

});

/**
* Gamepad #1
* @name Phaser.Gamepad#pad1
* @property {boolean} pad1 - Gamepad #1;
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Gamepad.prototype, "pad1", {

    get: function () {
        return this._gamepads[0];
    }

});

/**
* Gamepad #2
* @name Phaser.Gamepad#pad2
* @property {boolean} pad2 - Gamepad #2
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Gamepad.prototype, "pad2", {

    get: function () {
        return this._gamepads[1];
    }

});

/**
* Gamepad #3
* @name Phaser.Gamepad#pad3
* @property {boolean} pad3 - Gamepad #3
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Gamepad.prototype, "pad3", {

    get: function () {
        return this._gamepads[2];
    }

});

/**
* Gamepad #4
* @name Phaser.Gamepad#pad4
* @property {boolean} pad4 - Gamepad #4
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Gamepad.prototype, "pad4", {

    get: function () {
        return this._gamepads[3];
    }

});

Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_0 = 0;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_1 = 1;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_2 = 2;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_3 = 3;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_4 = 4;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_5 = 5;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_6 = 6;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_7 = 7;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_8 = 8;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_9 = 9;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_10 = 10;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_11 = 11;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_12 = 12;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_13 = 13;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_14 = 14;
Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_15 = 15;

Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_0 = 0;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_1 = 1;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_2 = 2;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_3 = 3;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_4 = 4;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_5 = 5;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_6 = 6;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_7 = 7;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_8 = 8;
Phaser.Gamepad.AXIS_9 = 9;

// Below mapping applies to XBOX 360 Wired and Wireless controller on Google Chrome (tested on Windows 7).
// - Firefox uses different map! Separate amount of buttons and axes. DPAD = axis and not a button.
// In other words - discrepancies when using gamepads.

Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_A = 0;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_B = 1;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_X = 2;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_Y = 3;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_LEFT_BUMPER = 4;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_RIGHT_BUMPER = 5;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_LEFT_TRIGGER = 6;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_RIGHT_TRIGGER = 7;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_BACK = 8;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_START = 9;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_STICK_LEFT_BUTTON = 10;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_STICK_RIGHT_BUTTON = 11;

Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_DPAD_LEFT = 14;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_DPAD_RIGHT = 15;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_DPAD_UP = 12;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_DPAD_DOWN = 13;

Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_STICK_LEFT_X = 0;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_STICK_LEFT_Y = 1;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_STICK_RIGHT_X = 2;
Phaser.Gamepad.XBOX360_STICK_RIGHT_Y = 3;

/**
* @author       @karlmacklin <tacklemcclean@gmail.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.SinglePad
* @classdesc A single Phaser Gamepad
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
* @param {Object} padParent - The parent Phaser.Gamepad object (all gamepads reside under this)
*/
Phaser.SinglePad = function (game, padParent) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Gamepad} padParent - Main Phaser Gamepad object
    */
    this._padParent = padParent;

    /**
    * @property {number} index - The gamepad index as per browsers data
    * @default
    */
    this._index = null;

    /**
    * @property {Object} _rawPad - The 'raw' gamepad data.
    * @private
    */
    this._rawPad = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _connected - Is this pad connected or not.
    * @private
    */
    this._connected = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} _prevTimestamp - Used to check for differences between earlier polls and current state of gamepads.
    * @private
    */
    this._prevTimestamp = null;

    /**
    * @property {Array} _rawButtons - The 'raw' button state.
    * @private
    */
    this._rawButtons = [];

    /**
    * @property {Array} _buttons - Current Phaser state of the buttons.
    * @private
    */
    this._buttons = [];

    /**
    * @property {Array} _axes - Current axes state.
    * @private
    */
    this._axes = [];

    /**
    * @property {Array} _hotkeys - Hotkey buttons.
    * @private
    */
    this._hotkeys = [];

    /**
    * @property {Object} callbackContext - The context under which the callbacks are run.
    */
    this.callbackContext = this;

    /**
    * @property {function} onConnectCallback - This callback is invoked every time this gamepad is connected
    */
    this.onConnectCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onDisconnectCallback - This callback is invoked every time this gamepad is disconnected
    */
    this.onDisconnectCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onDownCallback - This callback is invoked every time a button is pressed down.
    */
    this.onDownCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onUpCallback - This callback is invoked every time a gamepad button is released.
    */
    this.onUpCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onAxisCallback - This callback is invoked every time an axis is changed.
    */
    this.onAxisCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} onFloatCallback - This callback is invoked every time a button is changed to a value where value > 0 and value < 1.
    */
    this.onFloatCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} deadZone - Dead zone for axis feedback - within this value you won't trigger updates.
    */
    this.deadZone = 0.26;

};

Phaser.SinglePad.prototype = {

    /**
    * Add callbacks to the this Gamepad to handle connect/disconnect/button down/button up/axis change/float value buttons
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#addCallbacks
    * @param {Object} context - The context under which the callbacks are run.
    * @param {Object} callbacks - Object that takes six different callbak methods:
    * onConnectCallback, onDisconnectCallback, onDownCallback, onUpCallback, onAxisCallback, onFloatCallback
    */
    addCallbacks: function (context, callbacks) {

        if (typeof callbacks !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.onConnectCallback = (typeof callbacks.onConnect === 'function') ? callbacks.onConnect : this.onConnectCallback;
            this.onDisconnectCallback = (typeof callbacks.onDisconnect === 'function') ? callbacks.onDisconnect : this.onDisconnectCallback;
            this.onDownCallback = (typeof callbacks.onDown === 'function') ? callbacks.onDown : this.onDownCallback;
            this.onUpCallback = (typeof callbacks.onUp === 'function') ? callbacks.onUp : this.onUpCallback;
            this.onAxisCallback = (typeof callbacks.onAxis === 'function') ? callbacks.onAxis : this.onAxisCallback;
            this.onFloatCallback = (typeof callbacks.onFloat === 'function') ? callbacks.onFloat : this.onFloatCallback;
        }

    },

    /**
    * If you need more fine-grained control over a Key you can create a new Phaser.Key object via this method.
    * The Key object can then be polled, have events attached to it, etc.
    *
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#addButton
    * @param {number} buttonCode - The buttonCode of the button, i.e. Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_0 or Phaser.Gamepad.BUTTON_1
    * @return {Phaser.GamepadButton} The GamepadButton object which you can store locally and reference directly.
    */
    addButton: function (buttonCode) {

        this._hotkeys[buttonCode] = new Phaser.GamepadButton(this.game, buttonCode);
        return this._hotkeys[buttonCode];

    },

    /**
    * Main update function, should be called by Phaser.Gamepad
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#pollStatus
    */
    pollStatus: function () {

        if (this._rawPad.timestamp && (this._rawPad.timestamp == this._prevTimestamp))
        {
            return;
        }

        for (var i = 0; i < this._rawPad.buttons.length; i += 1)
        {
            var buttonValue = this._rawPad.buttons[i];

            if (this._rawButtons[i] !== buttonValue)
            {
                if (buttonValue === 1)
                {
                    this.processButtonDown(i, buttonValue);
                }
                else if (buttonValue === 0)
                {
                    this.processButtonUp(i, buttonValue);
                }
                else
                {
                    this.processButtonFloat(i, buttonValue);
                }

                this._rawButtons[i] = buttonValue;
            }
        }

        var axes = this._rawPad.axes;

        for (var j = 0; j < axes.length; j += 1)
        {
            var axis = axes[j];

            if (axis > 0 && axis > this.deadZone || axis < 0 && axis < -this.deadZone)
            {
                this.processAxisChange({axis: j, value: axis});
            }
            else
            {
                this.processAxisChange({axis: j, value: 0});
            }
        }

        this._prevTimestamp = this._rawPad.timestamp;

    },

    /**
    * Gamepad connect function, should be called by Phaser.Gamepad
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#connect
    * @param {Object} rawPad - The raw gamepad object
    */
    connect: function (rawPad) {

        var triggerCallback = !this._connected;

        this._index = rawPad.index;
        this._connected = true;
        this._rawPad = rawPad;
        this._rawButtons = rawPad.buttons;
        this._axes = rawPad.axes;

        if (triggerCallback && this._padParent.onConnectCallback)
        {
            this._padParent.onConnectCallback.call(this._padParent.callbackContext, this._index);
        }

        if (triggerCallback && this.onConnectCallback)
        {
            this.onConnectCallback.call(this.callbackContext);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Gamepad disconnect function, should be called by Phaser.Gamepad
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#disconnect
    */
    disconnect: function () {

        var triggerCallback = this._connected;
        this._connected = false;
        this._rawPad = undefined;
        this._rawButtons = [];
        this._buttons = [];
        var disconnectingIndex = this._index;
        this._index = null;

        if (triggerCallback && this._padParent.onDisconnectCallback)
        {
            this._padParent.onDisconnectCallback.call(this._padParent.callbackContext, disconnectingIndex);
        }

        if (triggerCallback && this.onDisconnectCallback)
        {
            this.onDisconnectCallback.call(this.callbackContext);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Handles changes in axis
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#processAxisChange
    * @param {Object} axisState - State of the relevant axis
    */
    processAxisChange: function (axisState) {

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.game.input.gamepad.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (this._axes[axisState.axis] === axisState.value)
        {
            return;
        }

        this._axes[axisState.axis] = axisState.value;
        
        if (this._padParent.onAxisCallback)
        {
            this._padParent.onAxisCallback.call(this._padParent.callbackContext, axisState, this._index);
        }

        if (this.onAxisCallback)
        {
            this.onAxisCallback.call(this.callbackContext, axisState);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Handles button down press
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#processButtonDown
    * @param {number} buttonCode - Which buttonCode of this button
    * @param {Object} value - Button value
    */
    processButtonDown: function (buttonCode, value) {

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.game.input.gamepad.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (this._padParent.onDownCallback)
        {
            this._padParent.onDownCallback.call(this._padParent.callbackContext, buttonCode, value, this._index);
        }

        if (this.onDownCallback)
        {
            this.onDownCallback.call(this.callbackContext, buttonCode, value);
        }

        if (this._buttons[buttonCode] && this._buttons[buttonCode].isDown)
        {
            //  Key already down and still down, so update
            this._buttons[buttonCode].duration = this.game.time.now - this._buttons[buttonCode].timeDown;
        }
        else
        {
            if (!this._buttons[buttonCode])
            {
                //  Not used this button before, so register it
                this._buttons[buttonCode] = {
                    isDown: true,
                    timeDown: this.game.time.now,
                    timeUp: 0,
                    duration: 0,
                    value: value
                };
            }
            else
            {
                //  Button used before but freshly down
                this._buttons[buttonCode].isDown = true;
                this._buttons[buttonCode].timeDown = this.game.time.now;
                this._buttons[buttonCode].duration = 0;
                this._buttons[buttonCode].value = value;
            }
        }

        if (this._hotkeys[buttonCode])
        {
            this._hotkeys[buttonCode].processButtonDown(value);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Handles button release
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#processButtonUp
    * @param {number} buttonCode - Which buttonCode of this button
    * @param {Object} value - Button value
    */
    processButtonUp: function (buttonCode, value) {

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.game.input.gamepad.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (this._padParent.onUpCallback)
        {
            this._padParent.onUpCallback.call(this._padParent.callbackContext, buttonCode, value, this._index);
        }

        if (this.onUpCallback)
        {
            this.onUpCallback.call(this.callbackContext, buttonCode, value);
        }

        if (this._hotkeys[buttonCode])
        {
            this._hotkeys[buttonCode].processButtonUp(value);
        }

        if (this._buttons[buttonCode])
        {
            this._buttons[buttonCode].isDown = false;
            this._buttons[buttonCode].timeUp = this.game.time.now;
            this._buttons[buttonCode].value = value;
        }
        else
        {
            //  Not used this button before, so register it
            this._buttons[buttonCode] = {
                isDown: false,
                timeDown: this.game.time.now,
                timeUp: this.game.time.now,
                duration: 0,
                value: value
            };
        }

    },

    /**
    * Handles buttons with floating values (like analog buttons that acts almost like an axis but still registers like a button)
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#processButtonFloat
    * @param {number} buttonCode - Which buttonCode of this button
    * @param {Object} value - Button value (will range somewhere between 0 and 1, but not specifically 0 or 1.
    */
    processButtonFloat: function (buttonCode, value) {

        if (this.game.input.disabled || this.game.input.gamepad.disabled)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (this._padParent.onFloatCallback)
        {
            this._padParent.onFloatCallback.call(this._padParent.callbackContext, buttonCode, value, this._index);
        }

        if (this.onFloatCallback)
        {
            this.onFloatCallback.call(this.callbackContext, buttonCode, value);
        }

        if (!this._buttons[buttonCode])
        {
            //  Not used this button before, so register it
            this._buttons[buttonCode] = { value: value };
        }
        else
        {
            //  Button used before but freshly down
            this._buttons[buttonCode].value = value;
        }

        if (this._hotkeys[buttonCode])
        {
            this._hotkeys[buttonCode].processButtonFloat(value);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns value of requested axis
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#axis
    * @param {number} axisCode - The index of the axis to check
    * @return {number} Axis value if available otherwise false
    */
    axis: function (axisCode) {

        if (this._axes[axisCode])
        {
            return this._axes[axisCode];
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the button is currently pressed down.
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#isDown
    * @param {number} buttonCode - The buttonCode of the key to check.
    * @return {boolean} True if the key is currently down.
    */
    isDown: function (buttonCode) {

        if (this._buttons[buttonCode])
        {
            return this._buttons[buttonCode].isDown;
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just released" state of a button from this gamepad. Just released is considered as being true if the button was released within the duration given (default 250ms).
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#justReleased
    * @param {number} buttonCode - The buttonCode of the button to check for.
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the button is considered as being just released.
    * @return {boolean} True if the button is just released otherwise false.
    */
    justReleased: function (buttonCode, duration) {

        if (typeof duration === "undefined") { duration = 250; }

        return (this._buttons[buttonCode] && this._buttons[buttonCode].isDown === false && (this.game.time.now - this._buttons[buttonCode].timeUp < duration));

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just pressed" state of a button from this gamepad. Just pressed is considered true if the button was pressed down within the duration given (default 250ms).
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#justPressed
    * @param {number} buttonCode - The buttonCode of the button to check for.
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the button is considered as being just pressed.
    * @return {boolean} True if the button is just pressed otherwise false.
    */
    justPressed: function (buttonCode, duration) {

        if (typeof duration === "undefined") { duration = 250; }

        return (this._buttons[buttonCode] && this._buttons[buttonCode].isDown && this._buttons[buttonCode].duration < duration);

    },

    /**
    * Returns the value of a gamepad button. Intended mainly for cases when you have floating button values, for example
    * analog trigger buttons on the XBOX 360 controller
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#buttonValue
    * @param {number} buttonCode - The buttonCode of the button to check.
    * @return {boolean} Button value if available otherwise false.
    */
    buttonValue: function (buttonCode) {

        if (this._buttons[buttonCode])
        {
            return this._buttons[buttonCode].value;
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Reset all buttons/axes of this gamepad
    * @method Phaser.SinglePad#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._buttons.length; i++)
        {
            this._buttons[i] = 0;
        }

        for (var j = 0; j < this._axes.length; j++)
        {
            this._axes[j] = 0;
        }

    }

};

Phaser.SinglePad.prototype.constructor = Phaser.SinglePad;

/**
 * Whether or not this particular gamepad is connected or not.
 * @name Phaser.SinglePad#connected
 * @property {boolean} connected - Whether or not this particular gamepad is connected or not.
 * @readonly
 */
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.SinglePad.prototype, "connected", {

    get: function () {
        return this._connected;
    }

});

/**
 * Gamepad index as per browser data
 * @name Phaser.SinglePad#index
 * @property {number} index - The gamepad index, used to identify specific gamepads in the browser
 * @readonly
 */
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.SinglePad.prototype, "index", {

    get: function () {
        return this._index;
    }

});

/**
* @author       @karlmacklin <tacklemcclean@gmail.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.GamepadButton
* @classdesc If you need more fine-grained control over the handling of specific buttons you can create and use Phaser.GamepadButton objects.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
* @param {number} buttoncode - The button code this GamepadButton is responsible for.
*/
Phaser.GamepadButton = function (game, buttoncode) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isDown - The "down" state of the button.
    * @default
    */
    this.isDown = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isUp - The "up" state of the button.
    * @default
    */
    this.isUp = true;

    /**
    * @property {number} timeDown - The timestamp when the button was last pressed down.
    * @default
    */
    this.timeDown = 0;

    /**
    * If the button is down this value holds the duration of that button press and is constantly updated.
    * If the button is up it holds the duration of the previous down session.
    * @property {number} duration - The number of milliseconds this button has been held down for.
    * @default
    */
    this.duration = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} timeUp - The timestamp when the button was last released.
    * @default
    */
    this.timeUp = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} repeats - If a button is held down this holds down the number of times the button has 'repeated'.
    * @default
    */
    this.repeats = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} value - Button value. Mainly useful for checking analog buttons (like shoulder triggers)
    * @default
    */
    this.value = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} buttonCode - The buttoncode of this button.
    */
    this.buttonCode = buttoncode;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onDown - This Signal is dispatched every time this GamepadButton is pressed down. It is only dispatched once (until the button is released again).
    */
    this.onDown = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onUp - This Signal is dispatched every time this GamepadButton is pressed down. It is only dispatched once (until the button is released again).
    */
    this.onUp = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onFloat - This Signal is dispatched every time this GamepadButton changes floating value (between (but not exactly) 0 and 1)
    */
    this.onFloat = new Phaser.Signal();

};

Phaser.GamepadButton.prototype = {

    /**
    * Called automatically by Phaser.SinglePad.
    * @method Phaser.GamepadButton#processButtonDown
    * @param {Object} value - Button value
    * @protected
    */
    processButtonDown: function (value) {

        if (this.isDown)
        {
            this.duration = this.game.time.now - this.timeDown;
            this.repeats++;
        }
        else
        {
            this.isDown = true;
            this.isUp = false;
            this.timeDown = this.game.time.now;
            this.duration = 0;
            this.repeats = 0;
            this.value = value;

            this.onDown.dispatch(this, value);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called automatically by Phaser.SinglePad.
    * @method Phaser.GamepadButton#processButtonUp
    * @param {Object} value - Button value
    * @protected
    */
    processButtonUp: function (value) {

        this.isDown = false;
        this.isUp = true;
        this.timeUp = this.game.time.now;
        this.value = value;

        this.onUp.dispatch(this, value);

    },

    /**
    * Called automatically by Phaser.Gamepad.
    * @method Phaser.GamepadButton#processButtonFloat
    * @param {Object} value - Button value
    * @protected
    */
    processButtonFloat: function (value) {

        this.value = value;
        this.onFloat.dispatch(this, value);

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just pressed" state of this button. Just pressed is considered true if the button was pressed down within the duration given (default 250ms).
    * @method Phaser.GamepadButton#justPressed
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the button is considered as being just pressed.
    * @return {boolean} True if the button is just pressed otherwise false.
    */
    justPressed: function (duration) {

        if (typeof duration === "undefined") { duration = 250; }

        return (this.isDown && this.duration < duration);

    },

    /**
    * Returns the "just released" state of this button. Just released is considered as being true if the button was released within the duration given (default 250ms).
    * @method Phaser.GamepadButton#justPressed
    * @param {number} [duration=250] - The duration below which the button is considered as being just released.
    * @return {boolean} True if the button is just pressed otherwise false.
    */
    justReleased: function (duration) {

        if (typeof duration === "undefined") { duration = 250; }

        return (this.isDown === false && (this.game.time.now - this.timeUp < duration));
    }

};

Phaser.GamepadButton.prototype.constructor = Phaser.GamepadButton;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Input Handler is bound to a specific Sprite and is responsible for managing all Input events on that Sprite.
* @class Phaser.InputHandler
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - The Sprite object to which this Input Handler belongs.
*/
Phaser.InputHandler = function (sprite) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - The Sprite object to which this Input Handler belongs.
    */
    this.sprite = sprite;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game. 
    */
    this.game = sprite.game;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} enabled - If enabled the Input Handler will process input requests and monitor pointer activity.
    * @default
    */
    this.enabled = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} priorityID - The PriorityID controls which Sprite receives an Input event first if they should overlap.
    * @default
    */
    this.priorityID = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} useHandCursor - On a desktop browser you can set the 'hand' cursor to appear when moving over the Sprite.
    * @default
    */
    this.useHandCursor = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} isDragged - true if the Sprite is being currently dragged.
    * @default
    */
    this.isDragged = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} allowHorizontalDrag - Controls if the Sprite is allowed to be dragged horizontally.
    * @default
    */
    this.allowHorizontalDrag = true;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} allowVerticalDrag - Controls if the Sprite is allowed to be dragged vertically.
    * @default
    */
    this.allowVerticalDrag = true;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} bringToTop - If true when this Sprite is clicked or dragged it will automatically be bought to the top of the Group it is within.
    * @default
    */
    this.bringToTop = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} snapOffset - A Point object that contains by how far the Sprite snap is offset.
    * @default
    */
    this.snapOffset = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} snapOnDrag - When the Sprite is dragged this controls if the center of the Sprite will snap to the pointer on drag or not.
    * @default
    */
    this.snapOnDrag = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} snapOnRelease - When the Sprite is dragged this controls if the Sprite will be snapped on release.
    * @default
    */
    this.snapOnRelease = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} snapX - When a Sprite has snapping enabled this holds the width of the snap grid.
    * @default
    */
    this.snapX = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} snapY - When a Sprite has snapping enabled this holds the height of the snap grid.
    * @default
    */
    this.snapY = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} snapOffsetX - This defines the top-left X coordinate of the snap grid.
    * @default
    */
    this.snapOffsetX = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} snapOffsetY - This defines the top-left Y coordinate of the snap grid..
    * @default
    */
    this.snapOffsetY = 0;

    /**
    * Set to true to use pixel perfect hit detection when checking if the pointer is over this Sprite.
    * The x/y coordinates of the pointer are tested against the image in combination with the InputHandler.pixelPerfectAlpha value.
    * Warning: This is expensive, especially on mobile (where it's not even needed!) so only enable if required. Also see the less-expensive InputHandler.pixelPerfectClick.
    * @property {number} pixelPerfectOver - Use a pixel perfect check when testing for pointer over.
    * @default
    */
    this.pixelPerfectOver = false;

    /**
    * Set to true to use pixel perfect hit detection when checking if the pointer is over this Sprite when it's clicked or touched.
    * The x/y coordinates of the pointer are tested against the image in combination with the InputHandler.pixelPerfectAlpha value.
    * Warning: This is expensive so only enable if you really need it.
    * @property {number} pixelPerfectClick - Use a pixel perfect check when testing for clicks or touches on the Sprite.
    * @default
    */
    this.pixelPerfectClick = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} pixelPerfectAlpha - The alpha tolerance threshold. If the alpha value of the pixel matches or is above this value, it's considered a hit.
    * @default
    */
    this.pixelPerfectAlpha = 255;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} draggable - Is this sprite allowed to be dragged by the mouse? true = yes, false = no
    * @default 
    */
    this.draggable = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} boundsRect - A region of the game world within which the sprite is restricted during drag.
    * @default 
    */
    this.boundsRect = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Sprite} boundsSprite - A Sprite the bounds of which this sprite is restricted during drag.
    * @default
    */
    this.boundsSprite = null;

    /**
    * If this object is set to consume the pointer event then it will stop all propogation from this object on.
    * For example if you had a stack of 6 sprites with the same priority IDs and one consumed the event, none of the others would receive it.
    * @property {boolean} consumePointerEvent
    * @default
    */
    this.consumePointerEvent = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} _tempPoint - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._tempPoint = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * @property {array} _pointerData - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._pointerData = [];

    this._pointerData.push({
        id: 0,
        x: 0,
        y: 0,
        isDown: false,
        isUp: false,
        isOver: false,
        isOut: false,
        timeOver: 0,
        timeOut: 0,
        timeDown: 0,
        timeUp: 0,
        downDuration: 0,
        isDragged: false
    });

};

Phaser.InputHandler.prototype = {

    /**
    * Starts the Input Handler running. This is called automatically when you enable input on a Sprite, or can be called directly if you need to set a specific priority.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#start
    * @param {number} priority - Higher priority sprites take click priority over low-priority sprites when they are stacked on-top of each other.
    * @param {boolean} useHandCursor - If true the Sprite will show the hand cursor on mouse-over (doesn't apply to mobile browsers)
    * @return {Phaser.Sprite} The Sprite object to which the Input Handler is bound.
    */
    start: function (priority, useHandCursor) {

        priority = priority || 0;
        if (typeof useHandCursor == 'undefined') { useHandCursor = false; }

        //  Turning on
        if (this.enabled === false)
        {
            //  Register, etc
            this.game.input.interactiveItems.add(this);
            this.useHandCursor = useHandCursor;
            this.priorityID = priority;

            for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                this._pointerData[i] = {
                    id: i,
                    x: 0,
                    y: 0,
                    isDown: false,
                    isUp: false,
                    isOver: false,
                    isOut: false,
                    timeOver: 0,
                    timeOut: 0,
                    timeDown: 0,
                    timeUp: 0,
                    downDuration: 0,
                    isDragged: false
                };
            }

            this.snapOffset = new Phaser.Point();
            this.enabled = true;

            //  Create the signals the Input component will emit
            if (this.sprite.events && this.sprite.events.onInputOver === null)
            {
                this.sprite.events.onInputOver = new Phaser.Signal();
                this.sprite.events.onInputOut = new Phaser.Signal();
                this.sprite.events.onInputDown = new Phaser.Signal();
                this.sprite.events.onInputUp = new Phaser.Signal();
                this.sprite.events.onDragStart = new Phaser.Signal();
                this.sprite.events.onDragStop = new Phaser.Signal();
            }
        }

        return this.sprite;

    },

    /**
    * Resets the Input Handler and disables it.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        this.enabled = false;

        for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        {
            this._pointerData[i] = {
                id: i,
                x: 0,
                y: 0,
                isDown: false,
                isUp: false,
                isOver: false,
                isOut: false,
                timeOver: 0,
                timeOut: 0,
                timeDown: 0,
                timeUp: 0,
                downDuration: 0,
                isDragged: false
            };
        }
    },

    /**
    * Stops the Input Handler from running.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#stop
    */
    stop: function () {

        //  Turning off
        if (this.enabled === false)
        {
            return;
        }
        else
        {
            //  De-register, etc
            this.enabled = false;
            this.game.input.interactiveItems.remove(this);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Clean up memory.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        if (this.enabled)
        {
            this.enabled = false;

            this.game.input.interactiveItems.remove(this);

            this._pointerData.length = 0;
            this.boundsRect = null;
            this.boundsSprite = null;
            this.sprite = null;
        }

    },

    /**
    * The x coordinate of the Input pointer, relative to the top-left of the parent Sprite.
    * This value is only set when the pointer is over this Sprite.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerX
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {number} The x coordinate of the Input pointer.
    */
    pointerX: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].x;

    },

    /**
    * The y coordinate of the Input pointer, relative to the top-left of the parent Sprite
    * This value is only set when the pointer is over this Sprite.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerY
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {number} The y coordinate of the Input pointer.
    */
    pointerY: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].y;

    },

    /**
    * If the Pointer is touching the touchscreen, or the mouse button is held down, isDown is set to true.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerDown
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    pointerDown: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].isDown;

    },

    /**
    * If the Pointer is not touching the touchscreen, or the mouse button is up, isUp is set to true
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerUp
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    pointerUp: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].isUp;

    },

    /**
    * A timestamp representing when the Pointer first touched the touchscreen.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerTimeDown
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {number}
    */
    pointerTimeDown: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].timeDown;

    },

    /**
    * A timestamp representing when the Pointer left the touchscreen.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerTimeUp
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {number}
    */
    pointerTimeUp: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].timeUp;

    },

    /**
    * Is the Pointer over this Sprite?
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerOver
    * @param {number} [index] - The ID number of a Pointer to check. If you don't provide a number it will check all Pointers.
    * @return {boolean} True if the given pointer (if a index was given, or any pointer if not) is over this object.
    */
    pointerOver: function (index) {

        if (this.enabled)
        {
            if (typeof index === 'undefined')
            {
                for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    if (this._pointerData[i].isOver)
                    {
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                return this._pointerData[index].isOver;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Is the Pointer outside of this Sprite?
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerOut
    * @param {number} [index] - The ID number of a Pointer to check. If you don't provide a number it will check all Pointers.
    * @return {boolean} True if the given pointer (if a index was given, or any pointer if not) is out of this object.
    */
    pointerOut: function (index) {

        if (this.enabled)
        {
            if (typeof index === 'undefined')
            {
                for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    if (this._pointerData[i].isOut)
                    {
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                return this._pointerData[index].isOut;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * A timestamp representing when the Pointer first touched the touchscreen.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerTimeOver
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {number}
    */
    pointerTimeOver: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].timeOver;

    },

    /**
    * A timestamp representing when the Pointer left the touchscreen.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerTimeOut
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {number}
    */
    pointerTimeOut: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].timeOut;

    },

    /**
    * Is this sprite being dragged by the mouse or not?
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#pointerDragged
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {boolean} True if the pointer is dragging an object, otherwise false.
    */
    pointerDragged: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        return this._pointerData[pointer].isDragged;

    },

    /**
    * Checks if the given pointer is over this Sprite and can click it.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#checkPointerDown
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {boolean} True if the pointer is down, otherwise false.
    */
    checkPointerDown: function (pointer) {

        if (this.enabled === false || this.sprite.visible === false || this.sprite.parent.visible === false)
        {
            return false;
        }

        //  Need to pass it a temp point, in case we need it again for the pixel check
        if (this.game.input.hitTest(this.sprite, pointer, this._tempPoint))
        {
            if (this.pixelPerfectClick)
            {
                return this.checkPixel(this._tempPoint.x, this._tempPoint.y);
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Checks if the given pointer is over this Sprite.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#checkPointerOver
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    checkPointerOver: function (pointer) {

        if (this.enabled === false || this.sprite.visible === false || this.sprite.parent.visible === false)
        {
            return false;
        }

        //  Need to pass it a temp point, in case we need it again for the pixel check
        if (this.game.input.hitTest(this.sprite, pointer, this._tempPoint))
        {
            if (this.pixelPerfectOver)
            {
                return this.checkPixel(this._tempPoint.x, this._tempPoint.y);
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Runs a pixel perfect check against the given x/y coordinates of the Sprite this InputHandler is bound to.
    * It compares the alpha value of the pixel and if >= InputHandler.pixelPerfectAlpha it returns true.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#checkPixel
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to check.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to check.
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} [pointer] - The pointer to get the x/y coordinate from if not passed as the first two parameters.
    * @return {boolean} true if there is the alpha of the pixel is >= InputHandler.pixelPerfectAlpha
    */
    checkPixel: function (x, y, pointer) {

        //  Grab a pixel from our image into the hitCanvas and then test it
        if (this.sprite.texture.baseTexture.source)
        {
            this.game.input.hitContext.clearRect(0, 0, 1, 1);

            if (x === null && y === null)
            {
                //  Use the pointer parameter
                this.game.input.getLocalPosition(this.sprite, pointer, this._tempPoint);

                var x = this._tempPoint.x;
                var y = this._tempPoint.y;
            }

            if (this.sprite.anchor.x !== 0)
            {
                x -= -this.sprite.texture.frame.width * this.sprite.anchor.x;
            }

            if (this.sprite.anchor.y !== 0)
            {
                y -= -this.sprite.texture.frame.height * this.sprite.anchor.y;
            }

            x += this.sprite.texture.frame.x;
            y += this.sprite.texture.frame.y;

            this.game.input.hitContext.drawImage(this.sprite.texture.baseTexture.source, x, y, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1);
            
            var rgb = this.game.input.hitContext.getImageData(0, 0, 1, 1);

            if (rgb.data[3] >= this.pixelPerfectAlpha)
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Update.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#update
    * @protected
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    */
    update: function (pointer) {

        if (this.sprite === null)
        {
            //  Abort. We've been destroyed.
            return;
        }

        if (!this.enabled || !this.sprite.visible || !this.sprite.parent.visible)
        {
            this._pointerOutHandler(pointer);
            return false;
        }

        if (this.draggable && this._draggedPointerID == pointer.id)
        {
            return this.updateDrag(pointer);
        }
        else if (this._pointerData[pointer.id].isOver === true)
        {
            if (this.checkPointerOver(pointer))
            {
                this._pointerData[pointer.id].x = pointer.x - this.sprite.x;
                this._pointerData[pointer.id].y = pointer.y - this.sprite.y;
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                this._pointerOutHandler(pointer);
                return false;
            }
        }
    },

    /**
    * Internal method handling the pointer over event.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#_pointerOverHandler
    * @private
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    */
    _pointerOverHandler: function (pointer) {

        if (this.sprite === null)
        {
            //  Abort. We've been destroyed.
            return;
        }

        if (this._pointerData[pointer.id].isOver === false)
        {
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].isOver = true;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].isOut = false;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].timeOver = this.game.time.now;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].x = pointer.x - this.sprite.x;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].y = pointer.y - this.sprite.y;

            if (this.useHandCursor && this._pointerData[pointer.id].isDragged === false)
            {
                this.game.canvas.style.cursor = "pointer";
            }

            this.sprite.events.onInputOver.dispatch(this.sprite, pointer);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal method handling the pointer out event.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#_pointerOutHandler
    * @private
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    */
    _pointerOutHandler: function (pointer) {

        if (this.sprite === null)
        {
            //  Abort. We've been destroyed.
            return;
        }

        this._pointerData[pointer.id].isOver = false;
        this._pointerData[pointer.id].isOut = true;
        this._pointerData[pointer.id].timeOut = this.game.time.now;

        if (this.useHandCursor && this._pointerData[pointer.id].isDragged === false)
        {
            this.game.canvas.style.cursor = "default";
        }

        if (this.sprite && this.sprite.events)
        {
            this.sprite.events.onInputOut.dispatch(this.sprite, pointer);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal method handling the touched event.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#_touchedHandler
    * @private
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    */
    _touchedHandler: function (pointer) {

        if (this.sprite === null)
        {
            //  Abort. We've been destroyed.
            return;
        }

        if (this._pointerData[pointer.id].isDown === false && this._pointerData[pointer.id].isOver === true)
        {
            if (this.pixelPerfectClick && !this.checkPixel(null, null, pointer))
            {
                return;
            }

            this._pointerData[pointer.id].isDown = true;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].isUp = false;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].timeDown = this.game.time.now;
            this.sprite.events.onInputDown.dispatch(this.sprite, pointer);

            //  Start drag
            if (this.draggable && this.isDragged === false)
            {
                this.startDrag(pointer);
            }

            if (this.bringToTop)
            {
                this.sprite.bringToTop();
            }
        }

        //  Consume the event?
        return this.consumePointerEvent;

    },

    /**
    * Internal method handling the pointer released event.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#_releasedHandler
    * @private
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    */
    _releasedHandler: function (pointer) {

        if (this.sprite === null)
        {
            //  Abort. We've been destroyed.
            return;
        }

        //  If was previously touched by this Pointer, check if still is AND still over this item
        if (this._pointerData[pointer.id].isDown && pointer.isUp)
        {
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].isDown = false;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].isUp = true;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].timeUp = this.game.time.now;
            this._pointerData[pointer.id].downDuration = this._pointerData[pointer.id].timeUp - this._pointerData[pointer.id].timeDown;

            //  Only release the InputUp signal if the pointer is still over this sprite
            if (this.checkPointerOver(pointer))
            {
                //  Release the inputUp signal and provide optional parameter if pointer is still over the sprite or not
                this.sprite.events.onInputUp.dispatch(this.sprite, pointer, true);
            }
            else
            {
                //  Release the inputUp signal and provide optional parameter if pointer is still over the sprite or not
                this.sprite.events.onInputUp.dispatch(this.sprite, pointer, false);

                //  Pointer outside the sprite? Reset the cursor
                if (this.useHandCursor)
                {
                    this.game.canvas.style.cursor = "default";
                }
            }

            //  Stop drag
            if (this.draggable && this.isDragged && this._draggedPointerID == pointer.id)
            {
                this.stopDrag(pointer);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updates the Pointer drag on this Sprite.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#updateDrag
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    updateDrag: function (pointer) {

        if (pointer.isUp)
        {
            this.stopDrag(pointer);
            return false;
        }

        if (this.sprite.fixedToCamera)
        {
            if (this.allowHorizontalDrag)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.x = pointer.x + this._dragPoint.x + this.dragOffset.x;
            }

            if (this.allowVerticalDrag)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.y = pointer.y + this._dragPoint.y + this.dragOffset.y;
            }

            if (this.boundsRect)
            {
                this.checkBoundsRect();
            }

            if (this.boundsSprite)
            {
                this.checkBoundsSprite();
            }

            if (this.snapOnDrag)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.x = Math.round((this.sprite.cameraOffset.x - (this.snapOffsetX % this.snapX)) / this.snapX) * this.snapX + (this.snapOffsetX % this.snapX);
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.y = Math.round((this.sprite.cameraOffset.y - (this.snapOffsetY % this.snapY)) / this.snapY) * this.snapY + (this.snapOffsetY % this.snapY);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.allowHorizontalDrag)
            {
                this.sprite.x = pointer.x + this._dragPoint.x + this.dragOffset.x;
            }

            if (this.allowVerticalDrag)
            {
                this.sprite.y = pointer.y + this._dragPoint.y + this.dragOffset.y;
            }

            if (this.boundsRect)
            {
                this.checkBoundsRect();
            }

            if (this.boundsSprite)
            {
                this.checkBoundsSprite();
            }

            if (this.snapOnDrag)
            {
                this.sprite.x = Math.round((this.sprite.x - (this.snapOffsetX % this.snapX)) / this.snapX) * this.snapX + (this.snapOffsetX % this.snapX);
                this.sprite.y = Math.round((this.sprite.y - (this.snapOffsetY % this.snapY)) / this.snapY) * this.snapY + (this.snapOffsetY % this.snapY);
            }
        }

        return true;

    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the pointer has entered the Sprite within the specified delay time (defaults to 500ms, half a second)
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#justOver
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @param {number} delay - The time below which the pointer is considered as just over.
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    justOver: function (pointer, delay) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;
        delay = delay || 500;

        return (this._pointerData[pointer].isOver && this.overDuration(pointer) < delay);

    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the pointer has left the Sprite within the specified delay time (defaults to 500ms, half a second)
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#justOut
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @param {number} delay - The time below which the pointer is considered as just out.
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    justOut: function (pointer, delay) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;
        delay = delay || 500;

        return (this._pointerData[pointer].isOut && (this.game.time.now - this._pointerData[pointer].timeOut < delay));

    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the pointer has touched or clicked on the Sprite within the specified delay time (defaults to 500ms, half a second)
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#justPressed
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @param {number} delay - The time below which the pointer is considered as just over.
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    justPressed: function (pointer, delay) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;
        delay = delay || 500;

        return (this._pointerData[pointer].isDown && this.downDuration(pointer) < delay);

    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the pointer was touching this Sprite, but has been released within the specified delay time (defaults to 500ms, half a second)
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#justReleased
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @param {number} delay - The time below which the pointer is considered as just out.
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    justReleased: function (pointer, delay) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;
        delay = delay || 500;

        return (this._pointerData[pointer].isUp && (this.game.time.now - this._pointerData[pointer].timeUp < delay));

    },

    /**
    * If the pointer is currently over this Sprite this returns how long it has been there for in milliseconds.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#overDuration
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {number} The number of milliseconds the pointer has been over the Sprite, or -1 if not over.
    */
    overDuration: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        if (this._pointerData[pointer].isOver)
        {
            return this.game.time.now - this._pointerData[pointer].timeOver;
        }

        return -1;

    },

    /**
    * If the pointer is currently over this Sprite this returns how long it has been there for in milliseconds.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#downDuration
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    * @return {number} The number of milliseconds the pointer has been pressed down on the Sprite, or -1 if not over.
    */
    downDuration: function (pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || 0;

        if (this._pointerData[pointer].isDown)
        {
            return this.game.time.now - this._pointerData[pointer].timeDown;
        }

        return -1;

    },

    /**
    * Make this Sprite draggable by the mouse. You can also optionally set mouseStartDragCallback and mouseStopDragCallback
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#enableDrag
    * @param {boolean} [lockCenter=false] - If false the Sprite will drag from where you click it minus the dragOffset. If true it will center itself to the tip of the mouse pointer.
    * @param {boolean} [bringToTop=false] - If true the Sprite will be bought to the top of the rendering list in its current Group.
    * @param {boolean} [pixelPerfect=false] - If true it will use a pixel perfect test to see if you clicked the Sprite. False uses the bounding box.
    * @param {boolean} [alphaThreshold=255] - If using pixel perfect collision this specifies the alpha level from 0 to 255 above which a collision is processed.
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} [boundsRect=null] - If you want to restrict the drag of this sprite to a specific Rectangle, pass the Phaser.Rectangle here, otherwise it's free to drag anywhere.
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite} [boundsSprite=null] - If you want to restrict the drag of this sprite to within the bounding box of another sprite, pass it here.
    */
    enableDrag: function (lockCenter, bringToTop, pixelPerfect, alphaThreshold, boundsRect, boundsSprite) {

        if (typeof lockCenter == 'undefined') { lockCenter = false; }
        if (typeof bringToTop == 'undefined') { bringToTop = false; }
        if (typeof pixelPerfect == 'undefined') { pixelPerfect = false; }
        if (typeof alphaThreshold == 'undefined') { alphaThreshold = 255; }
        if (typeof boundsRect == 'undefined') { boundsRect = null; }
        if (typeof boundsSprite == 'undefined') { boundsSprite = null; }

        this._dragPoint = new Phaser.Point();
        this.draggable = true;
        this.bringToTop = bringToTop;
        this.dragOffset = new Phaser.Point();
        this.dragFromCenter = lockCenter;

        this.pixelPerfect = pixelPerfect;
        this.pixelPerfectAlpha = alphaThreshold;

        if (boundsRect)
        {
            this.boundsRect = boundsRect;
        }

        if (boundsSprite)
        {
            this.boundsSprite = boundsSprite;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Stops this sprite from being able to be dragged. If it is currently the target of an active drag it will be stopped immediately. Also disables any set callbacks.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#disableDrag
    */
    disableDrag: function () {

        if (this._pointerData)
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                this._pointerData[i].isDragged = false;
            }
        }

        this.draggable = false;
        this.isDragged = false;
        this._draggedPointerID = -1;

    },

    /**
    * Called by Pointer when drag starts on this Sprite. Should not usually be called directly.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#startDrag
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    */
    startDrag: function (pointer) {

        this.isDragged = true;
        this._draggedPointerID = pointer.id;
        this._pointerData[pointer.id].isDragged = true;

        if (this.sprite.fixedToCamera)
        {
            if (this.dragFromCenter)
            {
                this.sprite.centerOn(pointer.x, pointer.y);
                this._dragPoint.setTo(this.sprite.cameraOffset.x - pointer.x, this.sprite.cameraOffset.y - pointer.y);
            }
            else
            {
                this._dragPoint.setTo(this.sprite.cameraOffset.x - pointer.x, this.sprite.cameraOffset.y - pointer.y);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.dragFromCenter)
            {
                this.sprite.centerOn(pointer.x, pointer.y);
                this._dragPoint.setTo(this.sprite.x - pointer.x, this.sprite.y - pointer.y);
            }
            else
            {
                this._dragPoint.setTo(this.sprite.x - pointer.x, this.sprite.y - pointer.y);
            }
        }

        this.updateDrag(pointer);
        
        if (this.bringToTop)
        {
            this.sprite.bringToTop();
        }

        this.sprite.events.onDragStart.dispatch(this.sprite, pointer);

    },

    /**
    * Called by Pointer when drag is stopped on this Sprite. Should not usually be called directly.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#stopDrag
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer
    */
    stopDrag: function (pointer) {

        this.isDragged = false;
        this._draggedPointerID = -1;
        this._pointerData[pointer.id].isDragged = false;
        
        if (this.snapOnRelease)
        {
            if (this.sprite.fixedToCamera)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.x = Math.round((this.sprite.cameraOffset.x - (this.snapOffsetX % this.snapX)) / this.snapX) * this.snapX + (this.snapOffsetX % this.snapX);
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.y = Math.round((this.sprite.cameraOffset.y - (this.snapOffsetY % this.snapY)) / this.snapY) * this.snapY + (this.snapOffsetY % this.snapY);
            }
            else
            {
                this.sprite.x = Math.round((this.sprite.x - (this.snapOffsetX % this.snapX)) / this.snapX) * this.snapX + (this.snapOffsetX % this.snapX);
                this.sprite.y = Math.round((this.sprite.y - (this.snapOffsetY % this.snapY)) / this.snapY) * this.snapY + (this.snapOffsetY % this.snapY);
            }
        }

        this.sprite.events.onDragStop.dispatch(this.sprite, pointer);

        if (this.checkPointerOver(pointer) === false)
        {
            this._pointerOutHandler(pointer);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Restricts this sprite to drag movement only on the given axis. Note: If both are set to false the sprite will never move!
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#setDragLock
    * @param {boolean} [allowHorizontal=true] - To enable the sprite to be dragged horizontally set to true, otherwise false.
    * @param {boolean} [allowVertical=true] - To enable the sprite to be dragged vertically set to true, otherwise false.
    */
    setDragLock: function (allowHorizontal, allowVertical) {

        if (typeof allowHorizontal == 'undefined') { allowHorizontal = true; }
        if (typeof allowVertical == 'undefined') { allowVertical = true; }

        this.allowHorizontalDrag = allowHorizontal;
        this.allowVerticalDrag = allowVertical;

    },

    /**
    * Make this Sprite snap to the given grid either during drag or when it's released.
    * For example 16x16 as the snapX and snapY would make the sprite snap to every 16 pixels.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#enableSnap
    * @param {number} snapX - The width of the grid cell to snap to.
    * @param {number} snapY - The height of the grid cell to snap to.
    * @param {boolean} [onDrag=true] - If true the sprite will snap to the grid while being dragged.
    * @param {boolean} [onRelease=false] - If true the sprite will snap to the grid when released.
    * @param {number} [snapOffsetX=0] - Used to offset the top-left starting point of the snap grid.
    * @param {number} [snapOffsetX=0] - Used to offset the top-left starting point of the snap grid.
    */
    enableSnap: function (snapX, snapY, onDrag, onRelease, snapOffsetX, snapOffsetY) {

        if (typeof onDrag == 'undefined') { onDrag = true; }
        if (typeof onRelease == 'undefined') { onRelease = false; }
        if (typeof snapOffsetX == 'undefined') { snapOffsetX = 0; }
        if (typeof snapOffsetY == 'undefined') { snapOffsetY = 0; }

        this.snapX = snapX;
        this.snapY = snapY;
        this.snapOffsetX = snapOffsetX;
        this.snapOffsetY = snapOffsetY;
        this.snapOnDrag = onDrag;
        this.snapOnRelease = onRelease;

    },

    /**
    * Stops the sprite from snapping to a grid during drag or release.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#disableSnap
    */
    disableSnap: function () {

        this.snapOnDrag = false;
        this.snapOnRelease = false;

    },

    /**
    * Bounds Rect check for the sprite drag
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#checkBoundsRect
    */
    checkBoundsRect: function () {

        if (this.sprite.fixedToCamera)
        {
            if (this.sprite.cameraOffset.x < this.boundsRect.left)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.x = this.boundsRect.cameraOffset.x;
            }
            else if ((this.sprite.cameraOffset.x + this.sprite.width) > this.boundsRect.right)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.x = this.boundsRect.right - this.sprite.width;
            }

            if (this.sprite.cameraOffset.y < this.boundsRect.top)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.y = this.boundsRect.top;
            }
            else if ((this.sprite.cameraOffset.y + this.sprite.height) > this.boundsRect.bottom)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.y = this.boundsRect.bottom - this.sprite.height;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.sprite.x < this.boundsRect.left)
            {
                this.sprite.x = this.boundsRect.x;
            }
            else if ((this.sprite.x + this.sprite.width) > this.boundsRect.right)
            {
                this.sprite.x = this.boundsRect.right - this.sprite.width;
            }

            if (this.sprite.y < this.boundsRect.top)
            {
                this.sprite.y = this.boundsRect.top;
            }
            else if ((this.sprite.y + this.sprite.height) > this.boundsRect.bottom)
            {
                this.sprite.y = this.boundsRect.bottom - this.sprite.height;
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Parent Sprite Bounds check for the sprite drag.
    * @method Phaser.InputHandler#checkBoundsSprite
    */
    checkBoundsSprite: function () {

        if (this.sprite.fixedToCamera && this.boundsSprite.fixedToCamera)
        {
            if (this.sprite.cameraOffset.x < this.boundsSprite.camerOffset.x)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.x = this.boundsSprite.camerOffset.x;
            }
            else if ((this.sprite.cameraOffset.x + this.sprite.width) > (this.boundsSprite.camerOffset.x + this.boundsSprite.width))
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.x = (this.boundsSprite.camerOffset.x + this.boundsSprite.width) - this.sprite.width;
            }

            if (this.sprite.cameraOffset.y < this.boundsSprite.camerOffset.y)
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.y = this.boundsSprite.camerOffset.y;
            }
            else if ((this.sprite.cameraOffset.y + this.sprite.height) > (this.boundsSprite.camerOffset.y + this.boundsSprite.height))
            {
                this.sprite.cameraOffset.y = (this.boundsSprite.camerOffset.y + this.boundsSprite.height) - this.sprite.height;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.sprite.x < this.boundsSprite.x)
            {
                this.sprite.x = this.boundsSprite.x;
            }
            else if ((this.sprite.x + this.sprite.width) > (this.boundsSprite.x + this.boundsSprite.width))
            {
                this.sprite.x = (this.boundsSprite.x + this.boundsSprite.width) - this.sprite.width;
            }

            if (this.sprite.y < this.boundsSprite.y)
            {
                this.sprite.y = this.boundsSprite.y;
            }
            else if ((this.sprite.y + this.sprite.height) > (this.boundsSprite.y + this.boundsSprite.height))
            {
                this.sprite.y = (this.boundsSprite.y + this.boundsSprite.height) - this.sprite.height;
            }
        }

    }

};

Phaser.InputHandler.prototype.constructor = Phaser.InputHandler;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.Events
*
* @classdesc The Events component is a collection of events fired by the parent game object.
*
* For example to tell when a Sprite has been added to a new group:
*
* `sprite.events.onAddedToGroup.add(yourFunction, this);`
*
* Where `yourFunction` is the function you want called when this event occurs.
*
* Note that the Input related events only exist if the Sprite has had `inputEnabled` set to `true`.
*
* @constructor
*
* @param {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - A reference to Description.
*/
Phaser.Events = function (sprite) {
    
    this.parent = sprite;

    this.onAddedToGroup = new Phaser.Signal();
    this.onRemovedFromGroup = new Phaser.Signal();
    this.onKilled = new Phaser.Signal();
    this.onRevived = new Phaser.Signal();
    this.onOutOfBounds = new Phaser.Signal();

    this.onInputOver = null;
    this.onInputOut = null;
    this.onInputDown = null;
    this.onInputUp = null;
    this.onDragStart = null;
    this.onDragStop = null;

    this.onAnimationStart = null;
    this.onAnimationComplete = null;
    this.onAnimationLoop = null;

};

Phaser.Events.prototype = {

    destroy: function () {

        this.parent = null;
        this.onAddedToGroup.dispose();
        this.onRemovedFromGroup.dispose();
        this.onKilled.dispose();
        this.onRevived.dispose();
        this.onOutOfBounds.dispose();

        if (this.onInputOver)
        {
            this.onInputOver.dispose();
            this.onInputOut.dispose();
            this.onInputDown.dispose();
            this.onInputUp.dispose();
            this.onDragStart.dispose();
            this.onDragStop.dispose();
        }

        if (this.onAnimationStart)
        {
            this.onAnimationStart.dispose();
            this.onAnimationComplete.dispose();
            this.onAnimationLoop.dispose();
        }

    }

};

Phaser.Events.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Events;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Game Object Factory is a quick way to create all of the different sorts of core objects that Phaser uses.
*
* @class Phaser.GameObjectFactory
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.GameObjectFactory = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.World} world - A reference to the game world.
    */
    this.world = this.game.world;

};

Phaser.GameObjectFactory.prototype = {

    /**
    * Adds an existing object to the game world.
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#existing
    * @param {*} object - An instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Button or any other display object..
    * @return {*} The child that was added to the Group.
    */
    existing: function (object) {

        return this.world.add(object);

    },

    /**
    * Create a new `Image` object. An Image is a light-weight object you can use to display anything that doesn't need physics or animation.
    * It can still rotate, scale, crop and receive input events. This makes it perfect for logos, backgrounds, simple buttons and other non-Sprite graphics.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#image
    * @param {number} x - X position of the image.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the image.
    * @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture or PIXI.Texture.
    * @param {string|number} [frame] - If the sprite uses an image from a texture atlas or sprite sheet you can pass the frame here. Either a number for a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the object to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @returns {Phaser.Sprite} the newly created sprite object.
    */
    image: function (x, y, key, frame, group) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.world; }

        return group.add(new Phaser.Image(this.game, x, y, key, frame));

    },

    /**
    * Create a new Sprite with specific position and sprite sheet key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#sprite
    * @param {number} x - X position of the new sprite.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the new sprite.
    * @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture or PIXI.Texture.
    * @param {string|number} [frame] - If the sprite uses an image from a texture atlas or sprite sheet you can pass the frame here. Either a number for a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the object to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @returns {Phaser.Sprite} the newly created sprite object.
    */
    sprite: function (x, y, key, frame, group) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.world; }

        return group.create(x, y, key, frame);

    },

    /**
    * Create a tween object for a specific object. The object can be any JavaScript object or Phaser object such as Sprite.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#tween
    * @param {object} obj - Object the tween will be run on.
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} The newly created Phaser.Tween object.
    */
    tween: function (obj) {

        return this.game.tweens.create(obj);

    },

    /**
    * A Group is a container for display objects that allows for fast pooling, recycling and collision checks.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#group
    * @param {any} [parent] - The parent Group or DisplayObjectContainer that will hold this group, if any. If set to null the Group won't be added to the display list. If undefined it will be added to World by default.
    * @param {string} [name='group'] - A name for this Group. Not used internally but useful for debugging.
    * @param {boolean} [addToStage=false] - If set to true this Group will be added directly to the Game.Stage instead of Game.World.
    * @param {boolean} [enableBody=false] - If true all Sprites created with `Group.create` or `Group.createMulitple` will have a physics body created on them. Change the body type with physicsBodyType.
    * @param {number} [physicsBodyType=0] - If enableBody is true this is the type of physics body that is created on new Sprites. Phaser.Physics.ARCADE, Phaser.Physics.P2, Phaser.Physics.NINJA, etc.
    * @return {Phaser.Group} The newly created group.
    */
    group: function (parent, name, addToStage, enableBody, physicsBodyType) {

        return new Phaser.Group(this.game, parent, name, addToStage, enableBody, physicsBodyType);

    },

    /**
    * A Group is a container for display objects that allows for fast pooling, recycling and collision checks.
    * A Physics Group is the same as an ordinary Group except that is has enableBody turned on by default, so any Sprites it creates
    * are automatically given a physics body.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#group
    * @param {number} [physicsBodyType=Phaser.Physics.ARCADE] - If enableBody is true this is the type of physics body that is created on new Sprites. Phaser.Physics.ARCADE, Phaser.Physics.P2, Phaser.Physics.NINJA, etc.
    * @param {any} [parent] - The parent Group or DisplayObjectContainer that will hold this group, if any. If set to null the Group won't be added to the display list. If undefined it will be added to World by default.
    * @param {string} [name='group'] - A name for this Group. Not used internally but useful for debugging.
    * @param {boolean} [addToStage=false] - If set to true this Group will be added directly to the Game.Stage instead of Game.World.
    * @return {Phaser.Group} The newly created group.
    */
    physicsGroup: function (physicsBodyType, parent, name, addToStage) {

        return new Phaser.Group(this.game, parent, name, addToStage, true, physicsBodyType);

    },

    /**
    * A Group is a container for display objects that allows for fast pooling, recycling and collision checks.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#spriteBatch
    * @param {any} parent - The parent Group or DisplayObjectContainer that will hold this group, if any.
    * @param {string} [name='group'] - A name for this Group. Not used internally but useful for debugging.
    * @param {boolean} [addToStage=false] - If set to true this Group will be added directly to the Game.Stage instead of Game.World.
    * @return {Phaser.Group} The newly created group.
    */
    spriteBatch: function (parent, name, addToStage) {

        if (typeof name === 'undefined') { name = 'group'; }
        if (typeof addToStage === 'undefined') { addToStage = false; }

        return new Phaser.SpriteBatch(this.game, parent, name, addToStage);

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Sound object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#audio
    * @param {string} key - The Game.cache key of the sound that this object will use.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - The volume at which the sound will be played.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Whether or not the sound will loop.
    * @param {boolean} [connect=true] - Controls if the created Sound object will connect to the master gainNode of the SoundManager when running under WebAudio.
    * @return {Phaser.Sound} The newly created text object.
    */
    audio: function (key, volume, loop, connect) {

        return this.game.sound.add(key, volume, loop, connect);
        
    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Sound object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#sound
    * @param {string} key - The Game.cache key of the sound that this object will use.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - The volume at which the sound will be played.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Whether or not the sound will loop.
    * @param {boolean} [connect=true] - Controls if the created Sound object will connect to the master gainNode of the SoundManager when running under WebAudio.
    * @return {Phaser.Sound} The newly created text object.
    */
    sound: function (key, volume, loop, connect) {

        return this.game.sound.add(key, volume, loop, connect);
        
    },

    /**
    * Creates a new TileSprite object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#tileSprite
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate (in world space) to position the TileSprite at.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate (in world space) to position the TileSprite at.
    * @param {number} width - The width of the TileSprite.
    * @param {number} height - The height of the TileSprite.
    * @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the TileSprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture or PIXI.Texture.
    * @param {string|number} frame - If this TileSprite is using part of a sprite sheet or texture atlas you can specify the exact frame to use by giving a string or numeric index.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the object to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @return {Phaser.TileSprite} The newly created tileSprite object.
    */
    tileSprite: function (x, y, width, height, key, frame, group) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.world; }

        return group.add(new Phaser.TileSprite(this.game, x, y, width, height, key, frame));

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Text object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#text
    * @param {number} x - X position of the new text object.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the new text object.
    * @param {string} text - The actual text that will be written.
    * @param {object} style - The style object containing style attributes like font, font size , etc.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the object to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @return {Phaser.Text} The newly created text object.
    */
    text: function (x, y, text, style, group) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.world; }

        return group.add(new Phaser.Text(this.game, x, y, text, style));

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Button object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#button
    * @param {number} [x] X position of the new button object.
    * @param {number} [y] Y position of the new button object.
    * @param {string} [key] The image key as defined in the Game.Cache to use as the texture for this button.
    * @param {function} [callback] The function to call when this button is pressed
    * @param {object} [callbackContext] The context in which the callback will be called (usually 'this')
    * @param {string|number} [overFrame] This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an over state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {string|number} [outFrame] This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an out state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {string|number} [downFrame] This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in a down state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {string|number} [upFrame] This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an up state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the object to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @return {Phaser.Button} The newly created button object.
    */
    button: function (x, y, key, callback, callbackContext, overFrame, outFrame, downFrame, upFrame, group) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.world; }

        return group.add(new Phaser.Button(this.game, x, y, key, callback, callbackContext, overFrame, outFrame, downFrame, upFrame));

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Graphics object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#graphics
    * @param {number} x - X position of the new graphics object.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the new graphics object.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the object to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @return {Phaser.Graphics} The newly created graphics object.
    */
    graphics: function (x, y, group) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.world; }

        return group.add(new Phaser.Graphics(this.game, x, y));

    },

    /**
    * Emitter is a lightweight particle emitter. It can be used for one-time explosions or for
    * continuous effects like rain and fire. All it really does is launch Particle objects out
    * at set intervals, and fixes their positions and velocities accorindgly.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#emitter
    * @param {number} [x=0] - The x coordinate within the Emitter that the particles are emitted from.
    * @param {number} [y=0] - The y coordinate within the Emitter that the particles are emitted from.
    * @param {number} [maxParticles=50] - The total number of particles in this emitter.
    * @return {Phaser.Emitter} The newly created emitter object.
    */
    emitter: function (x, y, maxParticles) {

        return this.game.particles.add(new Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter(this.game, x, y, maxParticles));

    },

    /**
    * Create a new RetroFont object to be used as a texture for an Image or Sprite and optionally add it to the Cache.
    * A RetroFont uses a bitmap which contains fixed with characters for the font set. You use character spacing to define the set.
    * If you need variable width character support then use a BitmapText object instead. The main difference between a RetroFont and a BitmapText
    * is that a RetroFont creates a single texture that you can apply to a game object, where-as a BitmapText creates one Sprite object per letter of text.
    * The texture can be asssigned or one or multiple images/sprites, but note that the text the RetroFont uses will be shared across them all, 
    * i.e. if you need each Image to have different text in it, then you need to create multiple RetroFont objects.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#retroFont
    * @param {string} font - The key of the image in the Game.Cache that the RetroFont will use.
    * @param {number} characterWidth - The width of each character in the font set.
    * @param {number} characterHeight - The height of each character in the font set.
    * @param {string} chars - The characters used in the font set, in display order. You can use the TEXT_SET consts for common font set arrangements.
    * @param {number} charsPerRow - The number of characters per row in the font set.
    * @param {number} [xSpacing=0] - If the characters in the font set have horizontal spacing between them set the required amount here.
    * @param {number} [ySpacing=0] - If the characters in the font set have vertical spacing between them set the required amount here.
    * @param {number} [xOffset=0] - If the font set doesn't start at the top left of the given image, specify the X coordinate offset here.
    * @param {number} [yOffset=0] - If the font set doesn't start at the top left of the given image, specify the Y coordinate offset here.
    * @return {Phaser.RetroFont} The newly created RetroFont texture which can be applied to an Image or Sprite.
    */
    retroFont: function (font, characterWidth, characterHeight, chars, charsPerRow, xSpacing, ySpacing, xOffset, yOffset) {

        return new Phaser.RetroFont(this.game, font, characterWidth, characterHeight, chars, charsPerRow, xSpacing, ySpacing, xOffset, yOffset);

    },

    /**
    * Create a new BitmapText object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#bitmapText
    * @param {number} x - X position of the new bitmapText object.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the new bitmapText object.
    * @param {string} font - The key of the BitmapText font as stored in Game.Cache.
    * @param {string} [text] - The actual text that will be rendered. Can be set later via BitmapText.text.
    * @param {number} [size] - The size the font will be rendered in, in pixels.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the object to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @return {Phaser.BitmapText} The newly created bitmapText object.
    */
    bitmapText: function (x, y, font, text, size, group) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.world; }

        return group.add(new Phaser.BitmapText(this.game, x, y, font, text, size));

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Phaser.Tilemap object. The map can either be populated with data from a Tiled JSON file or from a CSV file.
    * To do this pass the Cache key as the first parameter. When using Tiled data you need only provide the key.
    * When using CSV data you must provide the key and the tileWidth and tileHeight parameters.
    * If creating a blank tilemap to be populated later, you can either specify no parameters at all and then use `Tilemap.create` or pass the map and tile dimensions here.
    * Note that all Tilemaps use a base tile size to calculate dimensions from, but that a TilemapLayer may have its own unique tile size that overrides it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#tilemap
    * @param {string} [key] - The key of the tilemap data as stored in the Cache. If you're creating a blank map either leave this parameter out or pass `null`.
    * @param {number} [tileWidth=32] - The pixel width of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
    * @param {number} [tileHeight=32] - The pixel height of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
    * @param {number} [width=10] - The width of the map in tiles. If this map is created from Tiled or CSV data you don't need to specify this.
    * @param {number} [height=10] - The height of the map in tiles. If this map is created from Tiled or CSV data you don't need to specify this.
    * @return {Phaser.Tilemap} The newly created tilemap object.
    */
    tilemap: function (key, tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height) {

        return new Phaser.Tilemap(this.game, key, tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height);

    },

    /**
    * A dynamic initially blank canvas to which images can be drawn.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#renderTexture
    * @param {number} [width=100] - the width of the RenderTexture.
    * @param {number} [height=100] - the height of the RenderTexture.
    * @param {string} [key=''] - Asset key for the RenderTexture when stored in the Cache (see addToCache parameter).
    * @param {boolean} [addToCache=false] - Should this RenderTexture be added to the Game.Cache? If so you can retrieve it with Cache.getTexture(key)
    * @return {Phaser.RenderTexture} The newly created RenderTexture object.
    */
    renderTexture: function (width, height, key, addToCache) {

        if (typeof key === 'undefined' || key === '') { key = this.game.rnd.uuid(); }
        if (typeof addToCache === 'undefined') { addToCache = false; }

        var texture = new Phaser.RenderTexture(this.game, width, height, key);

        if (addToCache)
        {
            this.game.cache.addRenderTexture(key, texture);
        }

        return texture;

    },

    /**
    * A BitmapData object which can be manipulated and drawn to like a traditional Canvas object and used to texture Sprites.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#bitmapData
    * @param {number} [width=100] - The width of the BitmapData in pixels.
    * @param {number} [height=100] - The height of the BitmapData in pixels.
    * @param {string} [key=''] - Asset key for the BitmapData when stored in the Cache (see addToCache parameter).
    * @param {boolean} [addToCache=false] - Should this BitmapData be added to the Game.Cache? If so you can retrieve it with Cache.getBitmapData(key)
    * @return {Phaser.BitmapData} The newly created BitmapData object.
    */
    bitmapData: function (width, height, key, addToCache) {

        if (typeof addToCache === 'undefined') { addToCache = false; }
        if (typeof key === 'undefined' || key === '') { key = this.game.rnd.uuid(); }

        var texture = new Phaser.BitmapData(this.game, key, width, height);

        if (addToCache)
        {
            this.game.cache.addBitmapData(key, texture);
        }

        return texture;

    },

    /**
    * A WebGL shader/filter that can be applied to Sprites.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectFactory#filter
    * @param {string} filter - The name of the filter you wish to create, for example HueRotate or SineWave.
    * @param {any} - Whatever parameters are needed to be passed to the filter init function.
    * @return {Phaser.Filter} The newly created Phaser.Filter object.
    */
    filter: function (filter) {

        var args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 1);

        var filter = new Phaser.Filter[filter](this.game);

        filter.init.apply(filter, args);

        return filter;

    }

};

Phaser.GameObjectFactory.prototype.constructor = Phaser.GameObjectFactory;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Game Object Creator is a quick way to create all of the different sorts of core objects that Phaser uses, but not add them to the game world.
* Use the GameObjectFactory to create and add the objects into the world.
*
* @class Phaser.GameObjectCreator
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.GameObjectCreator = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.World} world - A reference to the game world.
    */
    this.world = this.game.world;

};

Phaser.GameObjectCreator.prototype = {

    /**
    * Create a new `Image` object. An Image is a light-weight object you can use to display anything that doesn't need physics or animation.
    * It can still rotate, scale, crop and receive input events. This makes it perfect for logos, backgrounds, simple buttons and other non-Sprite graphics.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#image
    * @param {number} x - X position of the image.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the image.
    * @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture or PIXI.Texture.
    * @param {string|number} [frame] - If the sprite uses an image from a texture atlas or sprite sheet you can pass the frame here. Either a number for a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @returns {Phaser.Sprite} the newly created sprite object.
    */
    image: function (x, y, key, frame) {

        return new Phaser.Image(this.game, x, y, key, frame);

    },

    /**
    * Create a new Sprite with specific position and sprite sheet key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#sprite
    * @param {number} x - X position of the new sprite.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the new sprite.
    * @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture or PIXI.Texture.
    * @param {string|number} [frame] - If the sprite uses an image from a texture atlas or sprite sheet you can pass the frame here. Either a number for a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @returns {Phaser.Sprite} the newly created sprite object.
    */
    sprite: function (x, y, key, frame) {

        return new Phaser.Sprite(this.game, x, y, key, frame);

    },

    /**
    * Create a tween object for a specific object. The object can be any JavaScript object or Phaser object such as Sprite.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#tween
    * @param {object} obj - Object the tween will be run on.
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} The Tween object.
    */
    tween: function (obj) {

        return new Phaser.Tween(obj, this.game);

    },

    /**
    * A Group is a container for display objects that allows for fast pooling, recycling and collision checks.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#group
    * @param {string} [name='group'] - A name for this Group. Not used internally but useful for debugging.
    * @param {boolean} [addToStage=false] - If set to true this Group will be added directly to the Game.Stage instead of Game.World.
    * @param {boolean} [enableBody=false] - If true all Sprites created with `Group.create` or `Group.createMulitple` will have a physics body created on them. Change the body type with physicsBodyType.
    * @param {number} [physicsBodyType=0] - If enableBody is true this is the type of physics body that is created on new Sprites. Phaser.Physics.ARCADE, Phaser.Physics.P2, Phaser.Physics.NINJA, etc.
    * @return {Phaser.Group} The newly created group.
    */
    group: function (parent, name, addToStage, enableBody, physicsBodyType) {

        return new Phaser.Group(this.game, null, name, addToStage, enableBody, physicsBodyType);

    },

    /**
    * A Group is a container for display objects that allows for fast pooling, recycling and collision checks.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#spriteBatch
    * @param {any} parent - The parent Group or DisplayObjectContainer that will hold this group, if any.
    * @param {string} [name='group'] - A name for this Group. Not used internally but useful for debugging.
    * @param {boolean} [addToStage=false] - If set to true this Group will be added directly to the Game.Stage instead of Game.World.
    * @return {Phaser.Group} The newly created group.
    */
    spriteBatch: function (parent, name, addToStage) {

        if (typeof name === 'undefined') { name = 'group'; }
        if (typeof addToStage === 'undefined') { addToStage = false; }

        return new Phaser.SpriteBatch(this.game, parent, name, addToStage);

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Sound object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#audio
    * @param {string} key - The Game.cache key of the sound that this object will use.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - The volume at which the sound will be played.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Whether or not the sound will loop.
    * @param {boolean} [connect=true] - Controls if the created Sound object will connect to the master gainNode of the SoundManager when running under WebAudio.
    * @return {Phaser.Sound} The newly created text object.
    */
    audio: function (key, volume, loop, connect) {

        return this.game.sound.add(key, volume, loop, connect);
        
    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Sound object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#sound
    * @param {string} key - The Game.cache key of the sound that this object will use.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - The volume at which the sound will be played.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Whether or not the sound will loop.
    * @param {boolean} [connect=true] - Controls if the created Sound object will connect to the master gainNode of the SoundManager when running under WebAudio.
    * @return {Phaser.Sound} The newly created text object.
    */
    sound: function (key, volume, loop, connect) {

        return this.game.sound.add(key, volume, loop, connect);
        
    },

    /**
    * Creates a new TileSprite object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#tileSprite
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate (in world space) to position the TileSprite at.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate (in world space) to position the TileSprite at.
    * @param {number} width - The width of the TileSprite.
    * @param {number} height - The height of the TileSprite.
    * @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the TileSprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture or PIXI.Texture.
    * @param {string|number} frame - If this TileSprite is using part of a sprite sheet or texture atlas you can specify the exact frame to use by giving a string or numeric index.
    * @return {Phaser.TileSprite} The newly created tileSprite object.
    */
    tileSprite: function (x, y, width, height, key, frame) {

        return new Phaser.TileSprite(this.game, x, y, width, height, key, frame);

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Text object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#text
    * @param {number} x - X position of the new text object.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the new text object.
    * @param {string} text - The actual text that will be written.
    * @param {object} style - The style object containing style attributes like font, font size , etc.
    * @return {Phaser.Text} The newly created text object.
    */
    text: function (x, y, text, style) {

        return new Phaser.Text(this.game, x, y, text, style);

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Button object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#button
    * @param {number} [x] X position of the new button object.
    * @param {number} [y] Y position of the new button object.
    * @param {string} [key] The image key as defined in the Game.Cache to use as the texture for this button.
    * @param {function} [callback] The function to call when this button is pressed
    * @param {object} [callbackContext] The context in which the callback will be called (usually 'this')
    * @param {string|number} [overFrame] This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an over state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {string|number} [outFrame] This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an out state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {string|number} [downFrame] This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in a down state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @param {string|number} [upFrame] This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an up state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
    * @return {Phaser.Button} The newly created button object.
    */
    button: function (x, y, key, callback, callbackContext, overFrame, outFrame, downFrame, upFrame) {

        return new Phaser.Button(this.game, x, y, key, callback, callbackContext, overFrame, outFrame, downFrame, upFrame);

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Graphics object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#graphics
    * @param {number} x - X position of the new graphics object.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the new graphics object.
    * @return {Phaser.Graphics} The newly created graphics object.
    */
    graphics: function (x, y) {

        return new Phaser.Graphics(this.game, x, y);

    },

    /**
    * Emitter is a lightweight particle emitter. It can be used for one-time explosions or for
    * continuous effects like rain and fire. All it really does is launch Particle objects out
    * at set intervals, and fixes their positions and velocities accorindgly.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#emitter
    * @param {number} [x=0] - The x coordinate within the Emitter that the particles are emitted from.
    * @param {number} [y=0] - The y coordinate within the Emitter that the particles are emitted from.
    * @param {number} [maxParticles=50] - The total number of particles in this emitter.
    * @return {Phaser.Emitter} The newly created emitter object.
    */
    emitter: function (x, y, maxParticles) {

        return new Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter(this.game, x, y, maxParticles);

    },

    /**
    * Create a new RetroFont object to be used as a texture for an Image or Sprite and optionally add it to the Cache.
    * A RetroFont uses a bitmap which contains fixed with characters for the font set. You use character spacing to define the set.
    * If you need variable width character support then use a BitmapText object instead. The main difference between a RetroFont and a BitmapText
    * is that a RetroFont creates a single texture that you can apply to a game object, where-as a BitmapText creates one Sprite object per letter of text.
    * The texture can be asssigned or one or multiple images/sprites, but note that the text the RetroFont uses will be shared across them all, 
    * i.e. if you need each Image to have different text in it, then you need to create multiple RetroFont objects.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#retroFont
    * @param {string} font - The key of the image in the Game.Cache that the RetroFont will use.
    * @param {number} characterWidth - The width of each character in the font set.
    * @param {number} characterHeight - The height of each character in the font set.
    * @param {string} chars - The characters used in the font set, in display order. You can use the TEXT_SET consts for common font set arrangements.
    * @param {number} charsPerRow - The number of characters per row in the font set.
    * @param {number} [xSpacing=0] - If the characters in the font set have horizontal spacing between them set the required amount here.
    * @param {number} [ySpacing=0] - If the characters in the font set have vertical spacing between them set the required amount here.
    * @param {number} [xOffset=0] - If the font set doesn't start at the top left of the given image, specify the X coordinate offset here.
    * @param {number} [yOffset=0] - If the font set doesn't start at the top left of the given image, specify the Y coordinate offset here.
    * @return {Phaser.RetroFont} The newly created RetroFont texture which can be applied to an Image or Sprite.
    */
    retroFont: function (font, characterWidth, characterHeight, chars, charsPerRow, xSpacing, ySpacing, xOffset, yOffset) {

        return new Phaser.RetroFont(this.game, font, characterWidth, characterHeight, chars, charsPerRow, xSpacing, ySpacing, xOffset, yOffset);

    },

    /**
    * Create a new BitmapText object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#bitmapText
    * @param {number} x - X position of the new bitmapText object.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the new bitmapText object.
    * @param {string} font - The key of the BitmapText font as stored in Game.Cache.
    * @param {string} [text] - The actual text that will be rendered. Can be set later via BitmapText.text.
    * @param {number} [size] - The size the font will be rendered in, in pixels.
    * @return {Phaser.BitmapText} The newly created bitmapText object.
    */
    bitmapText: function (x, y, font, text, size) {

        return new Phaser.BitmapText(this.game, x, y, font, text, size);

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new Phaser.Tilemap object. The map can either be populated with data from a Tiled JSON file or from a CSV file.
    * To do this pass the Cache key as the first parameter. When using Tiled data you need only provide the key.
    * When using CSV data you must provide the key and the tileWidth and tileHeight parameters.
    * If creating a blank tilemap to be populated later, you can either specify no parameters at all and then use `Tilemap.create` or pass the map and tile dimensions here.
    * Note that all Tilemaps use a base tile size to calculate dimensions from, but that a TilemapLayer may have its own unique tile size that overrides it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#tilemap
    * @param {string} [key] - The key of the tilemap data as stored in the Cache. If you're creating a blank map either leave this parameter out or pass `null`.
    * @param {number} [tileWidth=32] - The pixel width of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
    * @param {number} [tileHeight=32] - The pixel height of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
    * @param {number} [width=10] - The width of the map in tiles. If this map is created from Tiled or CSV data you don't need to specify this.
    * @param {number} [height=10] - The height of the map in tiles. If this map is created from Tiled or CSV data you don't need to specify this.
    */
    tilemap: function (key, tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height) {

        return new Phaser.Tilemap(this.game, key, tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height);

    },

    /**
    * A dynamic initially blank canvas to which images can be drawn.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#renderTexture
    * @param {number} [width=100] - the width of the RenderTexture.
    * @param {number} [height=100] - the height of the RenderTexture.
    * @param {string} [key=''] - Asset key for the RenderTexture when stored in the Cache (see addToCache parameter).
    * @param {boolean} [addToCache=false] - Should this RenderTexture be added to the Game.Cache? If so you can retrieve it with Cache.getTexture(key)
    * @return {Phaser.RenderTexture} The newly created RenderTexture object.
    */
    renderTexture: function (width, height, key, addToCache) {

        if (typeof key === 'undefined' || key === '') { key = this.game.rnd.uuid(); }
        if (typeof addToCache === 'undefined') { addToCache = false; }

        var texture = new Phaser.RenderTexture(this.game, width, height, key);

        if (addToCache)
        {
            this.game.cache.addRenderTexture(key, texture);
        }

        return texture;

    },

    /**
    * A BitmapData object which can be manipulated and drawn to like a traditional Canvas object and used to texture Sprites.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#bitmapData
    * @param {number} [width=100] - The width of the BitmapData in pixels.
    * @param {number} [height=100] - The height of the BitmapData in pixels.
    * @param {string} [key=''] - Asset key for the BitmapData when stored in the Cache (see addToCache parameter).
    * @param {boolean} [addToCache=false] - Should this BitmapData be added to the Game.Cache? If so you can retrieve it with Cache.getBitmapData(key)
    * @return {Phaser.BitmapData} The newly created BitmapData object.
    */
    bitmapData: function (width, height, key, addToCache) {

        if (typeof addToCache === 'undefined') { addToCache = false; }
        if (typeof key === 'undefined' || key === '') { key = this.game.rnd.uuid(); }

        var texture = new Phaser.BitmapData(this.game, key, width, height);

        if (addToCache)
        {
            this.game.cache.addBitmapData(key, texture);
        }

        return texture;

    },

    /**
    * A WebGL shader/filter that can be applied to Sprites.
    *
    * @method Phaser.GameObjectCreator#filter
    * @param {string} filter - The name of the filter you wish to create, for example HueRotate or SineWave.
    * @param {any} - Whatever parameters are needed to be passed to the filter init function.
    * @return {Phaser.Filter} The newly created Phaser.Filter object.
    */
    filter: function (filter) {

        var args = Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 1);

        var filter = new Phaser.Filter[filter](this.game);

        filter.init.apply(filter, args);

        return filter;

    }

};

Phaser.GameObjectCreator.prototype.constructor = Phaser.GameObjectCreator;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new BitmapData object.
*
* @class Phaser.BitmapData
*
* @classdesc A BitmapData object contains a Canvas element to which you can draw anything you like via normal Canvas context operations.
* A single BitmapData can be used as the texture one or many Images/Sprites. So if you need to dynamically create a Sprite texture then they are a good choice.
*
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {string} key - Internal Phaser reference key for the render texture.
* @param {number} [width=100] - The width of the BitmapData in pixels.
* @param {number} [height=100] - The height of the BitmapData in pixels.
*/
Phaser.BitmapData = function (game, key, width, height) {

    if (typeof width === 'undefined') { width = 100; }
    if (typeof height === 'undefined') { height = 100; }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game. 
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {string} key - The key of the BitmapData in the Cache, if stored there.
    */
    this.key = key;

    /**
    * @property {number} width - The width of the BitmapData in pixels.
    */
    this.width = width;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} height - The height of the BitmapData in pixels.
    */
    this.height = height;

    /**
    * @property {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to which this BitmapData draws.
    * @default
    */
    this.canvas = Phaser.Canvas.create(width, height, '', true);
    
    /**
    * @property {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context - The 2d context of the canvas.
    * @default
    */
    this.context = this.canvas.getContext('2d');

    /**
    * @property {CanvasRenderingContext2D} ctx - A reference to BitmapData.context.
    */
    this.ctx = this.context;

    /**
    * @property {array} imageData - The canvas image data.
    */
    this.imageData = this.context.getImageData(0, 0, width, height);

    /**
    * @property {UInt8Clamped} pixels - A reference to the context imageData buffer.
    */
    if (this.imageData.data.buffer)
    {
        this.pixels = this.imageData.data.buffer;
    }
    else
    {
        this.pixels = this.imageData.data;
    }

    /**
    * @property {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - The PIXI.BaseTexture.
    * @default
    */
    this.baseTexture = new PIXI.BaseTexture(this.canvas);
    
    /**
    * @property {PIXI.Texture} texture - The PIXI.Texture.
    * @default
    */
    this.texture = new PIXI.Texture(this.baseTexture);
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Frame} textureFrame - The Frame this BitmapData uses for rendering.
    * @default
    */
    this.textureFrame = new Phaser.Frame(0, 0, 0, width, height, 'bitmapData', game.rnd.uuid());

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object.
    * @default
    */
    this.type = Phaser.BITMAPDATA;

    this._dirty = false;

}

Phaser.BitmapData.prototype = {

    /**
    * Updates the given objects so that they use this BitmapData as their texture. This will replace any texture they will currently have set.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.BitmapData#add
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Sprite[]|Phaser.Image|Phaser.Image[]} object - Either a single Sprite/Image or an Array of Sprites/Images.
    */
    add: function (object) {

        if (Array.isArray(object))
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < object.length; i++)
            {
                if (object[i]['loadTexture'])
                {
                    object[i].loadTexture(this);
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            object.loadTexture(this);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Clears the BitmapData.
    * @method Phaser.BitmapData#clear
    */
    clear: function () {

        this.context.clearRect(0, 0, this.width, this.height);
    
        this._dirty = true;

    },

    /**
    * Resizes the BitmapData.
    * @method Phaser.BitmapData#resize
    */
    resize: function (width, height) {

        if (width !== this.width || height !== this.height)
        {
            this.width = width;
            this.height = height;
            this.canvas.width = width;
            this.canvas.height = height;
            this.textureFrame.width = width;
            this.textureFrame.height = height;
            this.imageData = this.context.getImageData(0, 0, width, height);
        }
    
        this._dirty = true;

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.BitmapData#refreshBuffer
    */
    refreshBuffer: function () {

        this.imageData = this.context.getImageData(0, 0, this.width, this.height);
        this.pixels = new Int32Array(this.imageData.data.buffer);

        // this.data8 = new Uint8ClampedArray(this.imageData.buffer);
        // this.data32 = new Uint32Array(this.imageData.buffer);

    },

    /**
    * Sets the color of the given pixel to the specified red, green, blue and alpha values.
    * @method Phaser.BitmapData#setPixel32
    * @param {number} x - The X coordinate of the pixel to be set.
    * @param {number} y - The Y coordinate of the pixel to be set.
    * @param {number} red - The red color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} green - The green color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} blue - The blue color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} alpha - The alpha color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    */
    setPixel32: function (x, y, red, green, blue, alpha) {

        if (x >= 0 && x <= this.width && y >= 0 && y <= this.height)
        {
            this.pixels[y * this.width + x] = (alpha << 24) | (blue << 16) | (green << 8) | red;

            /*
            if (this.isLittleEndian)
            {
                this.data32[y * this.width + x] = (alpha << 24) | (blue << 16) | (green << 8) | red;
            }
            else
            {
                this.data32[y * this.width + x] = (red << 24) | (green << 16) | (blue << 8) | alpha;
            }
           */

            // this.imageData.data.set(this.data8);

            this.context.putImageData(this.imageData, 0, 0);

            this._dirty = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Sets the color of the given pixel to the specified red, green and blue values.
    *
    * @method Phaser.BitmapData#setPixel
    * @param {number} x - The X coordinate of the pixel to be set.
    * @param {number} y - The Y coordinate of the pixel to be set.
    * @param {number} red - The red color value (between 0 and 255)
    * @param {number} green - The green color value (between 0 and 255)
    * @param {number} blue - The blue color value (between 0 and 255)
    */
    setPixel: function (x, y, red, green, blue) {

        this.setPixel32(x, y, red, green, blue, 255);

    },

    /**
    * Get the color of a specific pixel.
    *
    * @param {number} x - The X coordinate of the pixel to get.
    * @param {number} y - The Y coordinate of the pixel to get.
    * @return {number} A native color value integer (format: 0xRRGGBB)
    */
    getPixel: function (x, y) {

        if (x >= 0 && x <= this.width && y >= 0 && y <= this.height)
        {
            return this.data32[y * this.width + x];
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get the color of a specific pixel including its alpha value.
    *
    * @param {number} x - The X coordinate of the pixel to get.
    * @param {number} y - The Y coordinate of the pixel to get.
    * @return {number} A native color value integer (format: 0xAARRGGBB)
    */
    getPixel32: function (x, y) {

        if (x >= 0 && x <= this.width && y >= 0 && y <= this.height)
        {
            return this.data32[y * this.width + x];
        }

    },

    /**
    * Gets all the pixels from the region specified by the given Rectangle object.
    *
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} rect - The Rectangle region to get.
    * @return {array} CanvasPixelArray.
    */
    getPixels: function (rect) {

        return this.context.getImageData(rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height);

    },

    /**
    * Copies the pixels from the source image to this BitmapData based on the given area and destination.
    *
    * @param {HTMLImage|string} source - The Image to draw. If you give a key it will try and find the Image in the Game.Cache.
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} area - The Rectangle region to copy from the source image.
    * @param {number} destX - The destination x coordinate to copy the image to.
    * @param {number} destY - The destination y coordinate to copy the image to.
    */
    copyPixels: function (source, area, destX, destY) {

        if (typeof source === 'string')
        {
            source = this.game.cache.getImage(source);
        }

        if (source)
        {
            this.context.drawImage(source, area.x, area.y, area.width, area.height, destX, destY, area.width, area.height);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Draws the given image to this BitmapData at the coordinates specified. If you need to only draw a part of the image use BitmapData.copyPixels instead.
    *
    * @param {HTMLImage|string} source - The Image to draw. If you give a key it will try and find the Image in the Game.Cache.
    * @param {number} destX - The destination x coordinate to draw the image to.
    * @param {number} destY - The destination y coordinate to draw the image to.
    */
    draw: function (source, destX, destY) {

        if (typeof source === 'string')
        {
            source = this.game.cache.getImage(source);
        }

        if (source)
        {
            this.context.drawImage(source, 0, 0, source.width, source.height, destX, destY, source.width, source.height);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Draws the given image onto this BitmapData using an image as an alpha mask.
    *
    * @param {HTMLImage|string} source - The Image to draw. If you give a key it will try and find the Image in the Game.Cache.
    * @param {HTMLImage|string} mask - The Image to use as the alpha mask. If you give a key it will try and find the Image in the Game.Cache.
    */
    alphaMask: function (source, mask) {

        var temp = this.context.globalCompositeOperation;

        if (typeof mask === 'string')
        {
            mask = this.game.cache.getImage(mask);
        }

        if (mask)
        {
            this.context.drawImage(mask, 0, 0);
        }

        this.context.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-atop';

        if (typeof source === 'string')
        {
            source = this.game.cache.getImage(source);
        }

        if (source)
        {
            this.context.drawImage(source, 0, 0);
        }

        this.context.globalCompositeOperation = temp;

    },

    /**
    * If the game is running in WebGL this will push the texture up to the GPU if it's dirty.
    * This is called automatically if the BitmapData is being used by a Sprite, otherwise you need to remember to call it in your render function.
    *
    * @method Phaser.BitmapData#render
    */
    render: function () {

        if (this._dirty)
        {
            //  Only needed if running in WebGL, otherwise this array will never get cleared down
            if (this.game.renderType === Phaser.WEBGL)
            {
                //  should use the rendersession
                PIXI.updateWebGLTexture(this.baseTexture, this.game.renderer.gl);
            }

            this._dirty = false;
        }

    }

};

Phaser.BitmapData.prototype.constructor = Phaser.BitmapData;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.Sprite
*
* @classdesc Create a new `Sprite` object. Sprites are the lifeblood of your game, used for nearly everything visual.
*
* At its most basic a Sprite consists of a set of coordinates and a texture that is rendered to the canvas.
* They also contain additional properties allowing for physics motion (via Sprite.body), input handling (via Sprite.input),
* events (via Sprite.events), animation (via Sprite.animations), camera culling and more. Please see the Examples for use cases.
*
* @constructor
* @extends PIXI.Sprite
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate (in world space) to position the Sprite at.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate (in world space) to position the Sprite at.
* @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture or PIXI.Texture.
* @param {string|number} frame - If this Sprite is using part of a sprite sheet or texture atlas you can specify the exact frame to use by giving a string or numeric index.
*/
Phaser.Sprite = function (game, x, y, key, frame) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    key = key || null;
    frame = frame || null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The user defined name given to this Sprite.
    * @default
    */
    this.name = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.type = Phaser.SPRITE;

    /**
    * @property {number} z - The z-depth value of this object within its Group (remember the World is a Group as well). No two objects in a Group can have the same z value.
    */
    this.z = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Events} events - The Events you can subscribe to that are dispatched when certain things happen on this Sprite or its components.
    */
    this.events = new Phaser.Events(this);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.AnimationManager} animations - This manages animations of the sprite. You can modify animations through it (see Phaser.AnimationManager)
    */
    this.animations = new Phaser.AnimationManager(this);

    /**
    *  @property {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture, BitmapData or PIXI.Texture.
    */
    this.key = key;

    /**
    * @property {number} _frame - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._frame = 0;

    /**
    * @property {string} _frameName - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._frameName = '';

    PIXI.Sprite.call(this, PIXI.TextureCache['__default']);

    this.loadTexture(key, frame);

    this.position.set(x, y);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} world - The world coordinates of this Sprite. This differs from the x/y coordinates which are relative to the Sprites container.
    */
    this.world = new Phaser.Point(x, y);

    /**
    * Should this Sprite be automatically culled if out of range of the camera?
    * A culled sprite has its renderable property set to 'false'.
    * Be advised this is quite an expensive operation, as it has to calculate the bounds of the object every frame, so only enable it if you really need it.
    *
    * @property {boolean} autoCull - A flag indicating if the Sprite should be automatically camera culled or not.
    * @default
    */
    this.autoCull = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.InputHandler|null} input - The Input Handler for this object. Needs to be enabled with image.inputEnabled = true before you can use it.
    */
    this.input = null;

    /**
    * By default Sprites won't add themselves to any physics system and their physics body will be `null`.
    * To enable them for physics you need to call `game.physics.enable(sprite, system)` where `sprite` is this object 
    * and `system` is the Physics system you want to use to manage this body. Once enabled you can access all physics related properties via `Sprite.body`.
    *
    * Important: Enabling a Sprite for P2 or Ninja physics will automatically set `Sprite.anchor` to 0.5 so the physics body is centered on the Sprite.
    * If you need a different result then adjust or re-create the Body shape offsets manually, and/or reset the anchor after enabling physics.
    *
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body|Phaser.Physics.P2.Body|Phaser.Physics.Ninja.Body|null} body
    * @default
    */
    this.body = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} health - Health value. Used in combination with damage() to allow for quick killing of Sprites.
    */
    this.health = 1;

    /**
    * If you would like the Sprite to have a lifespan once 'born' you can set this to a positive value. Handy for particles, bullets, etc.
    * The lifespan is decremented by game.time.elapsed each update, once it reaches zero the kill() function is called.
    * @property {number} lifespan - The lifespan of the Sprite (in ms) before it will be killed.
    * @default
    */
    this.lifespan = 0;

    /**
    * If true the Sprite checks if it is still within the world each frame, when it leaves the world it dispatches Sprite.events.onOutOfBounds
    * and optionally kills the sprite (if Sprite.outOfBoundsKill is true). By default this is disabled because the Sprite has to calculate its
    * bounds every frame to support it, and not all games need it. Enable it by setting the value to true.
    * @property {boolean} checkWorldBounds
    * @default
    */
    this.checkWorldBounds = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} outOfBoundsKill - If true Sprite.kill is called as soon as Sprite.inWorld returns false, as long as Sprite.checkWorldBounds is true.
    * @default
    */
    this.outOfBoundsKill = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} debug - Handy flag to use with Game.enableStep
    * @default
    */
    this.debug = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} cameraOffset - If this object is fixedToCamera then this stores the x/y offset that its drawn at, from the top-left of the camera view.
    */
    this.cameraOffset = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * A small internal cache:
    * 0 = previous position.x
    * 1 = previous position.y
    * 2 = previous rotation
    * 3 = renderID
    * 4 = fresh? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 5 = outOfBoundsFired (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 6 = exists (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 7 = fixed to camera (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * @property {Int16Array} _cache
    * @private
    */
    this._cache = new Int16Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0]);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} _bounds - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._bounds = new Phaser.Rectangle();

};

Phaser.Sprite.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.Sprite.prototype);
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Sprite;

/**
* Automatically called by World.preUpdate.
*
* @method Phaser.Sprite#preUpdate
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @return {boolean} True if the Sprite was rendered, otherwise false.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.preUpdate = function() {

    if (this._cache[4] === 1)
    {
        this.world.setTo(this.parent.position.x + this.position.x, this.parent.position.y + this.position.y);
        this.worldTransform.tx = this.world.x;
        this.worldTransform.ty = this.world.y;
        this._cache[0] = this.world.x;
        this._cache[1] = this.world.y;
        this._cache[2] = this.rotation;
        this._cache[4] = 0;

        if (this.exists && this.body)
        {
            this.body.preUpdate();
        }

        return false;
    }

    this._cache[0] = this.world.x;
    this._cache[1] = this.world.y;
    this._cache[2] = this.rotation;

    if (!this.exists || !this.parent.exists)
    {
        //  Reset the renderOrderID
        this._cache[3] = -1;
        return false;
    }

    if (this.lifespan > 0)
    {
        this.lifespan -= this.game.time.elapsed;

        if (this.lifespan <= 0)
        {
            this.kill();
            return false;
        }
    }

    //  Cache the bounds if we need it
    if (this.autoCull || this.checkWorldBounds)
    {
        this._bounds.copyFrom(this.getBounds());
    }

    if (this.autoCull)
    {
        //  Won't get rendered but will still get its transform updated
        this.renderable = this.game.world.camera.screenView.intersects(this._bounds);
    }

    if (this.checkWorldBounds)
    {
        //  The Sprite is already out of the world bounds, so let's check to see if it has come back again
        if (this._cache[5] === 1 && this.game.world.bounds.intersects(this._bounds))
        {
            this._cache[5] = 0;
        }
        else if (this._cache[5] === 0 && !this.game.world.bounds.intersects(this._bounds))
        {
            //  The Sprite WAS in the screen, but has now left.
            this._cache[5] = 1;
            this.events.onOutOfBounds.dispatch(this);

            if (this.outOfBoundsKill)
            {
                this.kill();
                return false;
            }
        }
    }

    this.world.setTo(this.game.camera.x + this.worldTransform.tx, this.game.camera.y + this.worldTransform.ty);

    if (this.visible)
    {
        this._cache[3] = this.game.stage.currentRenderOrderID++;
    }

    this.animations.update();

    if (this.body)
    {
        this.body.preUpdate();
    }

    //  Update any Children
    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].preUpdate();
    }

    return true;

};

/**
* Override and use this function in your own custom objects to handle any update requirements you may have.
* Remember if this Sprite has any children you should call update on them too.
*
* @method Phaser.Sprite#update
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.update = function() {

};

/**
* Internal function called by the World postUpdate cycle.
*
* @method Phaser.Sprite#postUpdate
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.postUpdate = function() {

    if (this.key instanceof Phaser.BitmapData && this.key._dirty)
    {
        this.key.render();
    }

    if (this.exists && this.body)
    {
        this.body.postUpdate();
    }

    //  Fixed to Camera?
    if (this._cache[7] === 1)
    {
        this.position.x = (this.game.camera.view.x + this.cameraOffset.x) / this.game.camera.scale.x;
        this.position.y = (this.game.camera.view.y + this.cameraOffset.y) / this.game.camera.scale.y;
    }

    //  Update any Children
    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].postUpdate();
    }

};

/**
* Changes the Texture the Sprite is using entirely. The old texture is removed and the new one is referenced or fetched from the Cache.
* This causes a WebGL texture update, so use sparingly or in low-intensity portions of your game.
*
* @method Phaser.Sprite#loadTexture
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture, BitmapData or PIXI.Texture.
* @param {string|number} frame - If this Sprite is using part of a sprite sheet or texture atlas you can specify the exact frame to use by giving a string or numeric index.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.loadTexture = function (key, frame) {

    frame = frame || 0;

    if (key instanceof Phaser.RenderTexture)
    {
        this.key = key.key;
        this.setTexture(key);
        return;
    }
    else if (key instanceof Phaser.BitmapData)
    {
        this.key = key.key;
        this.setTexture(key.texture);
        return;
    }
    else if (key instanceof PIXI.Texture)
    {
        this.key = key;
        this.setTexture(key);
        return;
    }
    else
    {
        if (key === null || typeof key === 'undefined')
        {
            this.key = '__default';
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.key]);
            return;
        }
        else if (typeof key === 'string' && !this.game.cache.checkImageKey(key))
        {
            this.key = '__missing';
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.key]);
            return;
        }

        if (this.game.cache.isSpriteSheet(key))
        {
            this.key = key;

            // var frameData = this.game.cache.getFrameData(key);
            this.animations.loadFrameData(this.game.cache.getFrameData(key));

            if (typeof frame === 'string')
            {
                this.frameName = frame;
            }
            else
            {
                this.frame = frame;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this.key = key;
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[key]);
            return;
        }
    }

};

/**
* Crop allows you to crop the texture used to display this Sprite.
* Cropping takes place from the top-left of the Sprite and can be modified in real-time by providing an updated rectangle object.
*
* @method Phaser.Sprite#crop
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} rect - The Rectangle to crop the Sprite to. Pass null or no parameters to clear a previously set crop rectangle.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.crop = function(rect) {

    if (typeof rect === 'undefined' || rect === null)
    {
        //  Clear any crop that may be set
        if (this.texture.hasOwnProperty('sourceWidth'))
        {
            this.texture.setFrame(new Phaser.Rectangle(0, 0, this.texture.sourceWidth, this.texture.sourceHeight));
        }
    }
    else
    {
        //  Do we need to clone the PIXI.Texture object?
        if (this.texture instanceof PIXI.Texture)
        {
            //  Yup, let's rock it ...
            var local = {};

            Phaser.Utils.extend(true, local, this.texture);

            local.sourceWidth = local.width;
            local.sourceHeight = local.height;
            local.frame = rect;
            local.width = rect.width;
            local.height = rect.height;

            this.texture = local;

            this.texture.updateFrame = true;
            PIXI.Texture.frameUpdates.push(this.texture);
        }
        else
        {
            this.texture.setFrame(rect);
        }
    }

};

/**
* Brings a 'dead' Sprite back to life, optionally giving it the health value specified.
* A resurrected Sprite has its alive, exists and visible properties all set to true.
* It will dispatch the onRevived event, you can listen to Sprite.events.onRevived for the signal.
* 
* @method Phaser.Sprite#revive
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @param {number} [health=1] - The health to give the Sprite.
* @return (Phaser.Sprite) This instance.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.revive = function(health) {

    if (typeof health === 'undefined') { health = 1; }

    this.alive = true;
    this.exists = true;
    this.visible = true;
    this.health = health;

    if (this.events)
    {
        this.events.onRevived.dispatch(this);
    }

    return this;

};

/**
* Kills a Sprite. A killed Sprite has its alive, exists and visible properties all set to false.
* It will dispatch the onKilled event, you can listen to Sprite.events.onKilled for the signal.
* Note that killing a Sprite is a way for you to quickly recycle it in a Sprite pool, it doesn't free it up from memory.
* If you don't need this Sprite any more you should call Sprite.destroy instead.
* 
* @method Phaser.Sprite#kill
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @return (Phaser.Sprite) This instance.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.kill = function() {

    this.alive = false;
    this.exists = false;
    this.visible = false;

    if (this.events)
    {
        this.events.onKilled.dispatch(this);
    }

    return this;

};

/**
* Destroys the Sprite. This removes it from its parent group, destroys the input, event and animation handlers if present
* and nulls its reference to game, freeing it up for garbage collection.
* 
* @method Phaser.Sprite#destroy
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @param {boolean} [destroyChildren=true] - Should every child of this object have its destroy method called?
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.destroy = function(destroyChildren) {

    if (this.game === null) { return; }

    if (typeof destroyChildren === 'undefined') { destroyChildren = true; }

    if (this.parent)
    {
        if (this.parent instanceof Phaser.Group)
        {
            this.parent.remove(this);
        }
        else
        {
            this.parent.removeChild(this);
        }
    }

    if (this.input)
    {
        this.input.destroy();
    }

    if (this.animations)
    {
        this.animations.destroy();
    }

    if (this.body)
    {
        this.body.destroy();
    }

    if (this.events)
    {
        this.events.destroy();
    }

    var i = this.children.length;

    if (destroyChildren)
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.children[i].destroy(destroyChildren);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.removeChild(this.children[i]);
        }
    }

    this.alive = false;
    this.exists = false;
    this.visible = false;

    this.filters = null;
    this.mask = null;
    this.game = null;

};

/**
* Damages the Sprite, this removes the given amount from the Sprites health property.
* If health is then taken below or is equal to zero `Sprite.kill` is called.
* 
* @method Phaser.Sprite#damage
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @param {number} amount - The amount to subtract from the Sprite.health value.
* @return (Phaser.Sprite) This instance.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.damage = function(amount) {

    if (this.alive)
    {
        this.health -= amount;

        if (this.health <= 0)
        {
            this.kill();
        }
    }

    return this;

};

/**
* Resets the Sprite. This places the Sprite at the given x/y world coordinates and then
* sets alive, exists, visible and renderable all to true. Also resets the outOfBounds state and health values.
* If the Sprite has a physics body that too is reset.
* 
* @method Phaser.Sprite#reset
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate (in world space) to position the Sprite at.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate (in world space) to position the Sprite at.
* @param {number} [health=1] - The health to give the Sprite.
* @return (Phaser.Sprite) This instance.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.reset = function(x, y, health) {

    if (typeof health === 'undefined') { health = 1; }

    this.world.setTo(x, y);
    this.position.x = x;
    this.position.y = y;
    this.alive = true;
    this.exists = true;
    this.visible = true;
    this.renderable = true;
    this._outOfBoundsFired = false;

    this.health = health;

    if (this.body)
    {
        this.body.reset(x, y, false, false);
    }

    return this;
    
};

/**
* Brings the Sprite to the top of the display list it is a child of. Sprites that are members of a Phaser.Group are only
* bought to the top of that Group, not the entire display list.
* 
* @method Phaser.Sprite#bringToTop
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @return (Phaser.Sprite) This instance.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.bringToTop = function() {

    if (this.parent)
    {
        this.parent.bringToTop(this);
    }

    return this;

};

/**
* Play an animation based on the given key. The animation should previously have been added via sprite.animations.add()
* If the requested animation is already playing this request will be ignored. If you need to reset an already running animation do so directly on the Animation object itself.
* 
* @method Phaser.Sprite#play
* @memberof Phaser.Sprite
* @param {string} name - The name of the animation to be played, e.g. "fire", "walk", "jump".
* @param {number} [frameRate=null] - The framerate to play the animation at. The speed is given in frames per second. If not provided the previously set frameRate of the Animation is used.
* @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Should the animation be looped after playback. If not provided the previously set loop value of the Animation is used.
* @param {boolean} [killOnComplete=false] - If set to true when the animation completes (only happens if loop=false) the parent Sprite will be killed.
* @return {Phaser.Animation} A reference to playing Animation instance.
*/
Phaser.Sprite.prototype.play = function (name, frameRate, loop, killOnComplete) {

    if (this.animations)
    {
        return this.animations.play(name, frameRate, loop, killOnComplete);
    }

};

/**
* Indicates the rotation of the Sprite, in degrees, from its original orientation. Values from 0 to 180 represent clockwise rotation; values from 0 to -180 represent counterclockwise rotation.
* Values outside this range are added to or subtracted from 360 to obtain a value within the range. For example, the statement player.angle = 450 is the same as player.angle = 90.
* If you wish to work in radians instead of degrees use the property Sprite.rotation instead. Working in radians is also a little faster as it doesn't have to convert the angle.
* 
* @name Phaser.Sprite#angle
* @property {number} angle - The angle of this Sprite in degrees.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "angle", {

    get: function() {

        return Phaser.Math.wrapAngle(Phaser.Math.radToDeg(this.rotation));

    },

    set: function(value) {

        this.rotation = Phaser.Math.degToRad(Phaser.Math.wrapAngle(value));

    }

});

/**
* Returns the delta x value. The difference between world.x now and in the previous step.
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#deltaX
* @property {number} deltaX - The delta value. Positive if the motion was to the right, negative if to the left.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "deltaX", {

    get: function() {

        return this.world.x - this._cache[0];

    }

});

/**
* Returns the delta y value. The difference between world.y now and in the previous step.
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#deltaY
* @property {number} deltaY - The delta value. Positive if the motion was downwards, negative if upwards.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "deltaY", {

    get: function() {
    
        return this.world.y - this._cache[1];

    }

});

/**
* Returns the delta z value. The difference between rotation now and in the previous step.
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#deltaZ
* @property {number} deltaZ - The delta value.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "deltaZ", {

    get: function() {
    
        return this.rotation - this._cache[2];

    }

});

/**
* Checks if the Sprite bounds are within the game world, otherwise false if fully outside of it.
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#inWorld
* @property {boolean} inWorld - True if the Sprite bounds is within the game world, even if only partially. Otherwise false if fully outside of it.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "inWorld", {

    get: function() {

        return this.game.world.bounds.intersects(this.getBounds());

    }

});

/**
* Checks if the Sprite bounds are within the game camera, otherwise false if fully outside of it.
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#inCamera
* @property {boolean} inCamera - True if the Sprite bounds is within the game camera, even if only partially. Otherwise false if fully outside of it.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "inCamera", {

    get: function() {
    
        return this.game.world.camera.screenView.intersects(this.getBounds());

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Sprite#frame
* @property {number} frame - Gets or sets the current frame index and updates the Texture Cache for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "frame", {

    get: function () {
        return this.animations.frame;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.animations.frame = value;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Sprite#frameName
* @property {string} frameName - Gets or sets the current frame name and updates the Texture Cache for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "frameName", {

    get: function () {
        return this.animations.frameName;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.animations.frameName = value;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Sprite#renderOrderID
* @property {number} renderOrderID - The render order ID, reset every frame.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "renderOrderID", {

    get: function() {

        return this._cache[3];

    }

});

/**
* By default a Sprite won't process any input events at all. By setting inputEnabled to true the Phaser.InputHandler is
* activated for this object and it will then start to process click/touch events and more.
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#inputEnabled
* @property {boolean} inputEnabled - Set to true to allow this object to receive input events.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "inputEnabled", {
    
    get: function () {

        return (this.input && this.input.enabled);

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            if (this.input === null)
            {
                this.input = new Phaser.InputHandler(this);
                this.input.start();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.input && this.input.enabled)
            {
                this.input.stop();
            }
        }
    }

});

/**
* Sprite.exists controls if the core game loop and physics update this Sprite or not.
* When you set Sprite.exists to false it will remove its Body from the physics world (if it has one) and also set Sprite.visible to false.
* Setting Sprite.exists to true will re-add the Body to the physics world (if it has a body) and set Sprite.visible to true.
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#exists
* @property {boolean} exists - If the Sprite is processed by the core game update and physics.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "exists", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[6];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            //  exists = true
            this._cache[6] = 1;

            if (this.body && this.body.type === Phaser.Physics.P2JS)
            {
                this.body.addToWorld();
            }

            this.visible = true;
        }
        else
        {
            //  exists = false
            this._cache[6] = 0;

            if (this.body && this.body.type === Phaser.Physics.P2JS)
            {
                this.body.removeFromWorld();
            }

            this.visible = false;

        }
    }

});

/**
* An Sprite that is fixed to the camera uses its x/y coordinates as offsets from the top left of the camera. These are stored in Sprite.cameraOffset.
* Note that the cameraOffset values are in addition to any parent in the display list.
* So if this Sprite was in a Group that has x: 200, then this will be added to the cameraOffset.x
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#fixedToCamera
* @property {boolean} fixedToCamera - Set to true to fix this Sprite to the Camera at its current world coordinates.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "fixedToCamera", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[7];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            this._cache[7] = 1;
            this.cameraOffset.set(this.x, this.y);
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[7] = 0;
        }
    }

});

/**
* Enable or disable texture smoothing for this Sprite. Only works for bitmap/image textures. Smoothing is enabled by default.
*
* @name Phaser.Sprite#smoothed
* @property {boolean} smoothed - Set to true to smooth the texture of this Sprite, or false to disable smoothing (great for pixel art)
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sprite.prototype, "smoothed", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !this.texture.baseTexture.scaleMode;

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            if (this.texture)
            {
                this.texture.baseTexture.scaleMode = 0;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.texture)
            {
                this.texture.baseTexture.scaleMode = 1;
            }
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.Image
*
* @classdesc Create a new `Image` object. An Image is a light-weight object you can use to display anything that doesn't need physics or animation.
* It can still rotate, scale, crop and receive input events. This makes it perfect for logos, backgrounds, simple buttons and other non-Sprite graphics.
*
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate of the Imaget. The coordinate is relative to any parent container this Image may be in.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate of the Image. The coordinate is relative to any parent container this Image may be in.
* @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - The texture used by the Image during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture, BitmapData or PIXI.Texture.
* @param {string|number} frame - If this Image is using part of a sprite sheet or texture atlas you can specify the exact frame to use by giving a string or numeric index.
*/
Phaser.Image = function (game, x, y, key, frame) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    key = key || null;
    frame = frame || null;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;
 
    /**
    * @property {boolean} exists - If exists = false then the Image isn't updated by the core game loop.
    * @default
    */
    this.exists = true;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The user defined name given to this Image.
    * @default
    */
    this.name = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.type = Phaser.IMAGE;

    /**
    * @property {number} z - The z-depth value of this object within its Group (remember the World is a Group as well). No two objects in a Group can have the same z value.
    */
    this.z = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Events} events - The Events you can subscribe to that are dispatched when certain things happen on this Image or its components.
    */
    this.events = new Phaser.Events(this);

    /**
    *  @property {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Image during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture, BitmapData or PIXI.Texture.
    */
    this.key = key;

    /**
    * @property {number} _frame - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._frame = 0;

    /**
    * @property {string} _frameName - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._frameName = '';

    PIXI.Sprite.call(this, PIXI.TextureCache['__default']);

    this.loadTexture(key, frame);

    this.position.set(x, y);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} world - The world coordinates of this Image. This differs from the x/y coordinates which are relative to the Images container.
    */
    this.world = new Phaser.Point(x, y);

    /**
    * Should this Image be automatically culled if out of range of the camera?
    * A culled sprite has its renderable property set to 'false'.
    * Be advised this is quite an expensive operation, as it has to calculate the bounds of the object every frame, so only enable it if you really need it.
    *
    * @property {boolean} autoCull - A flag indicating if the Image should be automatically camera culled or not.
    * @default
    */
    this.autoCull = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.InputHandler|null} input - The Input Handler for this object. Needs to be enabled with image.inputEnabled = true before you can use it.
    */
    this.input = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} cameraOffset - If this object is fixedToCamera then this stores the x/y offset that its drawn at, from the top-left of the camera view.
    */
    this.cameraOffset = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * A small internal cache:
    * 0 = previous position.x
    * 1 = previous position.y
    * 2 = previous rotation
    * 3 = renderID
    * 4 = fresh? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 5 = outOfBoundsFired (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 6 = exists (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 7 = fixed to camera (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * @property {Int16Array} _cache
    * @private
    */
    this._cache = new Int16Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0]);

};

Phaser.Image.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.Sprite.prototype);
Phaser.Image.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Image;

/**
* Automatically called by World.preUpdate.
*
* @method Phaser.Image#preUpdate
* @memberof Phaser.Image
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.preUpdate = function() {

    this._cache[0] = this.world.x;
    this._cache[1] = this.world.y;
    this._cache[2] = this.rotation;

    if (!this.exists || !this.parent.exists)
    {
        this._cache[3] = -1;
        return false;
    }

    if (this.autoCull)
    {
        //  Won't get rendered but will still get its transform updated
        this.renderable = this.game.world.camera.screenView.intersects(this.getBounds());
    }

    this.world.setTo(this.game.camera.x + this.worldTransform[2], this.game.camera.y + this.worldTransform[5]);

    if (this.visible)
    {
        this._cache[3] = this.game.stage.currentRenderOrderID++;
    }

    //  Update any Children
    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].preUpdate();
    }

    return true;

}

/**
* Override and use this function in your own custom objects to handle any update requirements you may have.
*
* @method Phaser.Image#update
* @memberof Phaser.Image
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.update = function() {

}

/**
* Internal function called by the World postUpdate cycle.
*
* @method Phaser.Image#postUpdate
* @memberof Phaser.Image
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.postUpdate = function() {

    if (this.key instanceof Phaser.BitmapData && this.key._dirty)
    {
        this.key.render();
    }

    //  Fixed to Camera?
    if (this._cache[7] === 1)
    {
        this.position.x = (this.game.camera.view.x + this.cameraOffset.x) / this.game.camera.scale.x;
        this.position.y = (this.game.camera.view.y + this.cameraOffset.y) / this.game.camera.scale.y;
    }

    //  Update any Children
    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].postUpdate();
    }

}

/**
* Changes the Texture the Image is using entirely. The old texture is removed and the new one is referenced or fetched from the Cache.
* This causes a WebGL texture update, so use sparingly or in low-intensity portions of your game.
*
* @method Phaser.Image#loadTexture
* @memberof Phaser.Image
* @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Image during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture, BitmapData or PIXI.Texture.
* @param {string|number} frame - If this Image is using part of a sprite sheet or texture atlas you can specify the exact frame to use by giving a string or numeric index.
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.loadTexture = function (key, frame) {

    frame = frame || 0;

    if (key instanceof Phaser.RenderTexture)
    {
        this.key = key.key;
        this.setTexture(key);
        return;
    }
    else if (key instanceof Phaser.BitmapData)
    {
        this.key = key.key;
        this.setTexture(key.texture);
        return;
    }
    else if (key instanceof PIXI.Texture)
    {
        this.key = key;
        this.setTexture(key);
        return;
    }
    else
    {
        if (key === null || typeof key === 'undefined')
        {
            this.key = '__default';
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.key]);
            return;
        }
        else if (typeof key === 'string' && !this.game.cache.checkImageKey(key))
        {
            this.key = '__missing';
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.key]);
            return;
        }

        if (this.game.cache.isSpriteSheet(key))
        {
            this.key = key;

            var frameData = this.game.cache.getFrameData(key);

            if (typeof frame === 'string')
            {
                this._frame = 0;
                this._frameName = frame;
                this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[frameData.getFrameByName(frame).uuid]);
                return;
            }
            else
            {
                this._frame = frame;
                this._frameName = '';
                this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[frameData.getFrame(frame).uuid]);
                return;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this.key = key;
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[key]);
            return;
        }
    }

}

/**
* Crop allows you to crop the texture used to display this Image.
* Cropping takes place from the top-left of the Image and can be modified in real-time by providing an updated rectangle object.
*
* @method Phaser.Image#crop
* @memberof Phaser.Image
* @param {Phaser.Rectangle} rect - The Rectangle to crop the Image to. Pass null or no parameters to clear a previously set crop rectangle.
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.crop = function(rect) {

    if (typeof rect === 'undefined' || rect === null)
    {
        //  Clear any crop that may be set
        if (this.texture.hasOwnProperty('sourceWidth'))
        {
            this.texture.setFrame(new Phaser.Rectangle(0, 0, this.texture.sourceWidth, this.texture.sourceHeight));
        }
    }
    else
    {
        //  Do we need to clone the PIXI.Texture object?
        if (this.texture instanceof PIXI.Texture)
        {
            //  Yup, let's rock it ...
            var local = {};

            Phaser.Utils.extend(true, local, this.texture);

            local.sourceWidth = local.width;
            local.sourceHeight = local.height;
            local.frame = rect;
            local.width = rect.width;
            local.height = rect.height;

            this.texture = local;

            this.texture.updateFrame = true;
            PIXI.Texture.frameUpdates.push(this.texture);
        }
        else
        {
            this.texture.setFrame(rect);
        }
    }

}

/**
* Brings a 'dead' Image back to life, optionally giving it the health value specified.
* A resurrected Image has its alive, exists and visible properties all set to true.
* It will dispatch the onRevived event, you can listen to Image.events.onRevived for the signal.
* 
* @method Phaser.Image#revive
* @memberof Phaser.Image
* @return {Phaser.Image} This instance.
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.revive = function() {

    this.alive = true;
    this.exists = true;
    this.visible = true;

    if (this.events)
    {
        this.events.onRevived.dispatch(this);
    }

    return this;

}

/**
* Kills a Image. A killed Image has its alive, exists and visible properties all set to false.
* It will dispatch the onKilled event, you can listen to Image.events.onKilled for the signal.
* Note that killing a Image is a way for you to quickly recycle it in a Image pool, it doesn't free it up from memory.
* If you don't need this Image any more you should call Image.destroy instead.
* 
* @method Phaser.Image#kill
* @memberof Phaser.Image
* @return {Phaser.Image} This instance.
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.kill = function() {

    this.alive = false;
    this.exists = false;
    this.visible = false;

    if (this.events)
    {
        this.events.onKilled.dispatch(this);
    }

    return this;

}

/**
* Destroys the Image. This removes it from its parent group, destroys the input, event and animation handlers if present
* and nulls its reference to game, freeing it up for garbage collection.
* 
* @method Phaser.Image#destroy
* @memberof Phaser.Image
* @param {boolean} [destroyChildren=true] - Should every child of this object have its destroy method called?
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.destroy = function(destroyChildren) {

    if (this.game === null) { return; }

    if (typeof destroyChildren === 'undefined') { destroyChildren = true; }

    if (this.parent)
    {
        if (this.parent instanceof Phaser.Group)
        {
            this.parent.remove(this);
        }
        else
        {
            this.parent.removeChild(this);
        }
    }

    if (this.events)
    {
        this.events.destroy();
    }

    if (this.input)
    {
        this.input.destroy();
    }

    var i = this.children.length;

    if (destroyChildren)
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.children[i].destroy(destroyChildren);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.removeChild(this.children[i]);
        }
    }

    this.alive = false;
    this.exists = false;
    this.visible = false;

    this.filters = null;
    this.mask = null;
    this.game = null;

}

/**
* Resets the Image. This places the Image at the given x/y world coordinates and then sets alive, exists, visible and renderable all to true.
* 
* @method Phaser.Image#reset
* @memberof Phaser.Image
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate (in world space) to position the Image at.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate (in world space) to position the Image at.
* @return {Phaser.Image} This instance.
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.reset = function(x, y) {

    this.world.setTo(x, y);
    this.position.x = x;
    this.position.y = y;
    this.alive = true;
    this.exists = true;
    this.visible = true;
    this.renderable = true;

    return this;
    
}

/**
* Brings the Image to the top of the display list it is a child of. Images that are members of a Phaser.Group are only
* bought to the top of that Group, not the entire display list.
* 
* @method Phaser.Image#bringToTop
* @memberof Phaser.Image
* @return {Phaser.Image} This instance.
*/
Phaser.Image.prototype.bringToTop = function() {

    if (this.parent)
    {
        this.parent.bringToTop(this);
    }

    return this;

}

/**
* Indicates the rotation of the Image, in degrees, from its original orientation. Values from 0 to 180 represent clockwise rotation; values from 0 to -180 represent counterclockwise rotation.
* Values outside this range are added to or subtracted from 360 to obtain a value within the range. For example, the statement player.angle = 450 is the same as player.angle = 90.
* If you wish to work in radians instead of degrees use the property Image.rotation instead. Working in radians is also a little faster as it doesn't have to convert the angle.
* 
* @name Phaser.Image#angle
* @property {number} angle - The angle of this Image in degrees.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "angle", {

    get: function() {

        return Phaser.Math.wrapAngle(Phaser.Math.radToDeg(this.rotation));

    },

    set: function(value) {

        this.rotation = Phaser.Math.degToRad(Phaser.Math.wrapAngle(value));

    }

});

/**
* Returns the delta x value. The difference between world.x now and in the previous step.
*
* @name Phaser.Image#deltaX
* @property {number} deltaX - The delta value. Positive if the motion was to the right, negative if to the left.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "deltaX", {

    get: function() {

        return this.world.x - this._cache[0];

    }

});

/**
* Returns the delta y value. The difference between world.y now and in the previous step.
*
* @name Phaser.Image#deltaY
* @property {number} deltaY - The delta value. Positive if the motion was downwards, negative if upwards.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "deltaY", {

    get: function() {
    
        return this.world.y - this._cache[1];

    }

});

/**
* Returns the delta z value. The difference between rotation now and in the previous step.
*
* @name Phaser.Image#deltaZ
* @property {number} deltaZ - The delta value.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "deltaZ", {

    get: function() {
    
        return this.rotation - this._cache[2];

    }

});

/**
* Checks if the Image bounds are within the game world, otherwise false if fully outside of it.
*
* @name Phaser.Image#inWorld
* @property {boolean} inWorld - True if the Image bounds is within the game world, even if only partially. Otherwise false if fully outside of it.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "inWorld", {

    get: function() {

        return this.game.world.bounds.intersects(this.getBounds());

    }

});

/**
* Checks if the Image bounds are within the game camera, otherwise false if fully outside of it.
*
* @name Phaser.Image#inCamera
* @property {boolean} inCamera - True if the Image bounds is within the game camera, even if only partially. Otherwise false if fully outside of it.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "inCamera", {

    get: function() {
    
        return this.game.world.camera.screenView.intersects(this.getBounds());

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Image#frame
* @property {number} frame - Gets or sets the current frame index and updates the Texture for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "frame", {

    get: function() {
    
        return this._frame;

    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.frame && this.game.cache.isSpriteSheet(this.key))
        {
            var frameData = this.game.cache.getFrameData(this.key);

            if (frameData && value < frameData.total && frameData.getFrame(value))
            {
                this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[frameData.getFrame(value).uuid]);
                this._frame = value;
            }
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Image#frameName
* @property {string} frameName - Gets or sets the current frame by name and updates the Texture for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "frameName", {

    get: function() {
    
        return this._frameName;

    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.frameName && this.game.cache.isSpriteSheet(this.key))
        {
            var frameData = this.game.cache.getFrameData(this.key);

            if (frameData && frameData.getFrameByName(value))
            {
                this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[frameData.getFrameByName(value).uuid]);
                this._frameName = value;
            }
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Image#renderOrderID
* @property {number} renderOrderID - The render order ID, reset every frame.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "renderOrderID", {

    get: function() {

        return this._cache[3];

    }

});

/**
* By default an Image won't process any input events at all. By setting inputEnabled to true the Phaser.InputHandler is
* activated for this object and it will then start to process click/touch events and more.
*
* @name Phaser.Image#inputEnabled
* @property {boolean} inputEnabled - Set to true to allow this object to receive input events.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "inputEnabled", {
    
    get: function () {

        return (this.input && this.input.enabled);

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            if (this.input === null)
            {
                this.input = new Phaser.InputHandler(this);
                this.input.start();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.input && this.input.enabled)
            {
                this.input.stop();
            }
        }
    }

});

/**
* An Image that is fixed to the camera uses its x/y coordinates as offsets from the top left of the camera. These are stored in Image.cameraOffset.
* Note that the cameraOffset values are in addition to any parent in the display list.
* So if this Image was in a Group that has x: 200, then this will be added to the cameraOffset.x
*
* @name Phaser.Image#fixedToCamera
* @property {boolean} fixedToCamera - Set to true to fix this Image to the Camera at its current world coordinates.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "fixedToCamera", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[7];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            this._cache[7] = 1;
            this.cameraOffset.set(this.x, this.y);
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[7] = 0;
        }
    }

});

/**
* Enable or disable texture smoothing for this Image. Only works for bitmap/image textures. Smoothing is enabled by default.
*
* @name Phaser.Image#smoothed
* @property {boolean} smoothed - Set to true to smooth the texture of this Image, or false to disable smoothing (great for pixel art)
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Image.prototype, "smoothed", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !this.texture.baseTexture.scaleMode;

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            if (this.texture)
            {
                this.texture.baseTexture.scaleMode = 0;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.texture)
            {
                this.texture.baseTexture.scaleMode = 1;
            }
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A TileSprite is a Sprite that has a repeating texture. The texture can be scrolled and scaled and will automatically wrap on the edges as it does so.
* Please note that TileSprites, as with normal Sprites, have no input handler or physics bodies by default. Both need enabling.
*
* @class Phaser.TileSprite
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate (in world space) to position the TileSprite at.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate (in world space) to position the TileSprite at.
* @param {number} width - The width of the TileSprite.
* @param {number} height - The height of the TileSprite.
* @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the TileSprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture or PIXI.Texture.
* @param {string|number} frame - If this TileSprite is using part of a sprite sheet or texture atlas you can specify the exact frame to use by giving a string or numeric index.
*/
Phaser.TileSprite = function (game, x, y, width, height, key, frame) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    width = width || 256;
    height = height || 256;
    key = key || null;
    frame = frame || null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The user defined name given to this Sprite.
    * @default
    */
    this.name = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.type = Phaser.TILESPRITE;

    /**
    * @property {number} z - The z-depth value of this object within its Group (remember the World is a Group as well). No two objects in a Group can have the same z value.
    */
    this.z = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Events} events - The Events you can subscribe to that are dispatched when certain things happen on this Sprite or its components.
    */
    this.events = new Phaser.Events(this);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.AnimationManager} animations - This manages animations of the sprite. You can modify animations through it (see Phaser.AnimationManager)
    */
    this.animations = new Phaser.AnimationManager(this);

    /**
    *  @property {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture, BitmapData or PIXI.Texture.
    */
    this.key = key;

    /**
    * @property {number} _frame - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._frame = 0;

    /**
    * @property {string} _frameName - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._frameName = '';

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} _scroll - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._scroll = new Phaser.Point();

    PIXI.TilingSprite.call(this, PIXI.TextureCache['__default'], width, height);

    this.loadTexture(key, frame);

    this.position.set(x, y);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.InputHandler|null} input - The Input Handler for this object. Needs to be enabled with image.inputEnabled = true before you can use it.
    */
    this.input = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} world - The world coordinates of this Sprite. This differs from the x/y coordinates which are relative to the Sprites container.
    */
    this.world = new Phaser.Point(x, y);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} cameraOffset - If this object is fixedToCamera then this stores the x/y offset that its drawn at, from the top-left of the camera view.
    */
    this.cameraOffset = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * By default Sprites won't add themselves to any physics system and their physics body will be `null`.
    * To enable them for physics you need to call `game.physics.enable(sprite, system)` where `sprite` is this object 
    * and `system` is the Physics system you want to use to manage this body. Once enabled you can access all physics related properties via `Sprite.body`.
    *
    * Important: Enabling a Sprite for P2 or Ninja physics will automatically set `Sprite.anchor` to 0.5 so the physics body is centered on the Sprite.
    * If you need a different result then adjust or re-create the Body shape offsets manually, and/or reset the anchor after enabling physics.
    *
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body|Phaser.Physics.P2.Body|Phaser.Physics.Ninja.Body|null} body
    * @default
    */
    this.body = null;

    /**
    * A small internal cache:
    * 0 = previous position.x
    * 1 = previous position.y
    * 2 = previous rotation
    * 3 = renderID
    * 4 = fresh? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 5 = outOfBoundsFired (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 6 = exists (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 7 = fixed to camera (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * @property {Int16Array} _cache
    * @private
    */
    this._cache = new Int16Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0]);

};

Phaser.TileSprite.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.TilingSprite.prototype);
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.constructor = Phaser.TileSprite;

/**
* Automatically called by World.preUpdate.
*
* @method Phaser.TileSprite#preUpdate
* @memberof Phaser.TileSprite
*/
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.preUpdate = function() {

    this.world.setTo(this.game.camera.x + this.worldTransform[2], this.game.camera.y + this.worldTransform[5]);

    this.animations.update();

    if (this._scroll.x !== 0)
    {
        this.tilePosition.x += this._scroll.x * this.game.time.physicsElapsed;
    }

    if (this._scroll.y !== 0)
    {
        this.tilePosition.y += this._scroll.y * this.game.time.physicsElapsed;
    }

    if (this.visible)
    {
        this._cache[3] = this.game.stage.currentRenderOrderID++;
    }

    if (this.exists && this.body)
    {
        this.body.preUpdate();
    }

    //  Update any Children
    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].preUpdate();
    }

    return true;

}

/**
* Override and use this function in your own custom objects to handle any update requirements you may have.
*
* @method Phaser.TileSprite#update
* @memberof Phaser.TileSprite
*/
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.update = function() {

}

/**
* Internal function called by the World postUpdate cycle.
*
* @method Phaser.TileSprite#postUpdate
* @memberof Phaser.TileSprite
*/
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.postUpdate = function() {

    if (this.exists && this.body)
    {
        this.body.postUpdate();
    }

    //  Fixed to Camera?
    if (this._cache[7] === 1)
    {
        this.position.x = this.game.camera.view.x + this.cameraOffset.x;
        this.position.y = this.game.camera.view.y + this.cameraOffset.y;
    }

    //  Update any Children
    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].postUpdate();
    }

}

/**
* Sets this TileSprite to automatically scroll in the given direction until stopped via TileSprite.stopScroll().
* The scroll speed is specified in pixels per second.
* A negative x value will scroll to the left. A positive x value will scroll to the right.
* A negative y value will scroll up. A positive y value will scroll down.
*
* @method Phaser.TileSprite#autoScroll
* @memberof Phaser.TileSprite
*/
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.autoScroll = function(x, y) {

    this._scroll.set(x, y);

}

/**
* Stops an automatically scrolling TileSprite.
*
* @method Phaser.TileSprite#stopScroll
* @memberof Phaser.TileSprite
*/
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.stopScroll = function() {

    this._scroll.set(0, 0);

}

/**
* Changes the Texture the TileSprite is using entirely. The old texture is removed and the new one is referenced or fetched from the Cache.
* This causes a WebGL texture update, so use sparingly or in low-intensity portions of your game.
*
* @method Phaser.TileSprite#loadTexture
* @memberof Phaser.TileSprite
* @param {string|Phaser.RenderTexture|Phaser.BitmapData|PIXI.Texture} key - This is the image or texture used by the Sprite during rendering. It can be a string which is a reference to the Cache entry, or an instance of a RenderTexture, BitmapData or PIXI.Texture.
* @param {string|number} frame - If this Sprite is using part of a sprite sheet or texture atlas you can specify the exact frame to use by giving a string or numeric index.
*/
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.loadTexture = function (key, frame) {

    frame = frame || 0;

    if (key instanceof Phaser.RenderTexture)
    {
        this.key = key.key;
        this.setTexture(key);
        return;
    }
    else if (key instanceof Phaser.BitmapData)
    {
        this.key = key.key;
        this.setTexture(key.texture);
        return;
    }
    else if (key instanceof PIXI.Texture)
    {
        this.key = key;
        this.setTexture(key);
        return;
    }
    else
    {
        if (key === null || typeof key === 'undefined')
        {
            this.key = '__default';
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.key]);
            return;
        }
        else if (typeof key === 'string' && !this.game.cache.checkImageKey(key))
        {
            this.key = '__missing';
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.key]);
            return;
        }

        if (this.game.cache.isSpriteSheet(key))
        {
            this.key = key;

            // var frameData = this.game.cache.getFrameData(key);
            this.animations.loadFrameData(this.game.cache.getFrameData(key));

            if (typeof frame === 'string')
            {
                this.frameName = frame;
            }
            else
            {
                this.frame = frame;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this.key = key;
            this.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[key]);
            return;
        }
    }

}

/**
* Destroys the TileSprite. This removes it from its parent group, destroys the event and animation handlers if present
* and nulls its reference to game, freeing it up for garbage collection.
* 
* @method Phaser.TileSprite#destroy
* @memberof Phaser.TileSprite
* @param {boolean} [destroyChildren=true] - Should every child of this object have its destroy method called?
*/
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.destroy = function(destroyChildren) {

    if (this.game === null) { return; }

    if (typeof destroyChildren === 'undefined') { destroyChildren = true; }

    if (this.filters)
    {
        this.filters = null;
    }

    if (this.parent)
    {
        if (this.parent instanceof Phaser.Group)
        {
            this.parent.remove(this);
        }
        else
        {
            this.parent.removeChild(this);
        }
    }

    this.animations.destroy();

    this.events.destroy();

    var i = this.children.length;

    if (destroyChildren)
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.children[i].destroy(destroyChildren);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.removeChild(this.children[i]);
        }
    }

    this.exists = false;
    this.visible = false;

    this.filters = null;
    this.mask = null;
    this.game = null;

}

/**
* Play an animation based on the given key. The animation should previously have been added via sprite.animations.add()
* If the requested animation is already playing this request will be ignored. If you need to reset an already running animation do so directly on the Animation object itself.
* 
* @method Phaser.TileSprite#play
* @memberof Phaser.TileSprite
* @param {string} name - The name of the animation to be played, e.g. "fire", "walk", "jump".
* @param {number} [frameRate=null] - The framerate to play the animation at. The speed is given in frames per second. If not provided the previously set frameRate of the Animation is used.
* @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Should the animation be looped after playback. If not provided the previously set loop value of the Animation is used.
* @param {boolean} [killOnComplete=false] - If set to true when the animation completes (only happens if loop=false) the parent Sprite will be killed.
* @return {Phaser.Animation} A reference to playing Animation instance.
*/
Phaser.TileSprite.prototype.play = function (name, frameRate, loop, killOnComplete) {

    return this.animations.play(name, frameRate, loop, killOnComplete);

}

/**
* Indicates the rotation of the Sprite, in degrees, from its original orientation. Values from 0 to 180 represent clockwise rotation; values from 0 to -180 represent counterclockwise rotation.
* Values outside this range are added to or subtracted from 360 to obtain a value within the range. For example, the statement player.angle = 450 is the same as player.angle = 90.
* If you wish to work in radians instead of degrees use the property Sprite.rotation instead. Working in radians is also a little faster as it doesn't have to convert the angle.
* 
* @name Phaser.TileSprite#angle
* @property {number} angle - The angle of this Sprite in degrees.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TileSprite.prototype, "angle", {

    get: function() {

        return Phaser.Math.wrapAngle(Phaser.Math.radToDeg(this.rotation));

    },

    set: function(value) {

        this.rotation = Phaser.Math.degToRad(Phaser.Math.wrapAngle(value));

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.TileSprite#frame
* @property {number} frame - Gets or sets the current frame index and updates the Texture Cache for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TileSprite.prototype, "frame", {

    get: function () {
        return this.animations.frame;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value !== this.animations.frame)
        {
            this.animations.frame = value;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.TileSprite#frameName
* @property {string} frameName - Gets or sets the current frame name and updates the Texture Cache for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TileSprite.prototype, "frameName", {

    get: function () {
        return this.animations.frameName;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value !== this.animations.frameName)
        {
            this.animations.frameName = value;
        }

    }

});

/**
* An TileSprite that is fixed to the camera uses its x/y coordinates as offsets from the top left of the camera. These are stored in TileSprite.cameraOffset.
* Note that the cameraOffset values are in addition to any parent in the display list.
* So if this TileSprite was in a Group that has x: 200, then this will be added to the cameraOffset.x
*
* @name Phaser.TileSprite#fixedToCamera
* @property {boolean} fixedToCamera - Set to true to fix this TileSprite to the Camera at its current world coordinates.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TileSprite.prototype, "fixedToCamera", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[7];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            this._cache[7] = 1;
            this.cameraOffset.set(this.x, this.y);
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[7] = 0;
        }
    }

});

/**
* TileSprite.exists controls if the core game loop and physics update this TileSprite or not.
* When you set TileSprite.exists to false it will remove its Body from the physics world (if it has one) and also set TileSprite.visible to false.
* Setting TileSprite.exists to true will re-add the Body to the physics world (if it has a body) and set TileSprite.visible to true.
*
* @name Phaser.TileSprite#exists
* @property {boolean} exists - If the TileSprite is processed by the core game update and physics.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TileSprite.prototype, "exists", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[6];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            //  exists = true
            this._cache[6] = 1;

            if (this.body && this.body.type === Phaser.Physics.P2JS)
            {
                this.body.addToWorld();
            }

            this.visible = true;
        }
        else
        {
            //  exists = false
            this._cache[6] = 0;

            if (this.body && this.body.type === Phaser.Physics.P2JS)
            {
                this.body.safeRemove = true;
            }

            this.visible = false;

        }
    }

});

/**
* By default a TileSprite won't process any input events at all. By setting inputEnabled to true the Phaser.InputHandler is
* activated for this object and it will then start to process click/touch events and more.
*
* @name Phaser.TileSprite#inputEnabled
* @property {boolean} inputEnabled - Set to true to allow this object to receive input events.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TileSprite.prototype, "inputEnabled", {
    
    get: function () {

        return (this.input && this.input.enabled);

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            if (this.input === null)
            {
                this.input = new Phaser.InputHandler(this);
                this.input.start();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.input && this.input.enabled)
            {
                this.input.stop();
            }
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Create a new `Text` object. This uses a local hidden Canvas object and renders the type into it. It then makes a texture from this for renderning to the view.
* Because of this you can only display fonts that are currently loaded and available to the browser. It won't load the fonts for you.
* Here is a compatibility table showing the available default fonts across different mobile browsers: http://www.jordanm.co.uk/tinytype
*
* @class Phaser.Text
* @extends PIXI.Text
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
* @param {number} x - X position of the new text object.
* @param {number} y - Y position of the new text object.
* @param {string} text - The actual text that will be written.
* @param {object} style - The style object containing style attributes like font, font size ,
*/
Phaser.Text = function (game, x, y, text, style) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    text = text || ' ';
    style = style || {};

    if (text.length === 0)
    {
        text = ' ';
    }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;
 
    /**
    * @property {boolean} exists - If exists = false then the Text isn't updated by the core game loop.
    * @default
    */
    this.exists = true;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The user defined name given to this object.
    * @default
    */
    this.name = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object.
    * @default
    */
    this.type = Phaser.TEXT;

    /**
    * @property {number} z - The z-depth value of this object within its Group (remember the World is a Group as well). No two objects in a Group can have the same z value.
    */
    this.z = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} world - The world coordinates of this Sprite. This differs from the x/y coordinates which are relative to the Sprites container.
    */
    this.world = new Phaser.Point(x, y);

    /**
    * @property {string} _text - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._text = text;

    /**
    * @property {string} _font - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._font = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} _fontSize - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._fontSize = 32;

    /**
    * @property {string} _fontWeight - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._fontWeight = 'normal';

    /**
    * @property {number} lineSpacing - Additional spacing (in pixels) between each line of text if multi-line.
    * @private
    */
    this._lineSpacing = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Events} events - The Events you can subscribe to that are dispatched when certain things happen on this Sprite or its components.
    */
    this.events = new Phaser.Events(this);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.InputHandler|null} input - The Input Handler for this object. Needs to be enabled with image.inputEnabled = true before you can use it.
    */
    this.input = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} cameraOffset - If this object is fixedToCamera then this stores the x/y offset that its drawn at, from the top-left of the camera view.
    */
    this.cameraOffset = new Phaser.Point();

    this.setStyle(style);

    PIXI.Text.call(this, text, this.style);

    this.position.set(x, y);

    /**
    * A small internal cache:
    * 0 = previous position.x
    * 1 = previous position.y
    * 2 = previous rotation
    * 3 = renderID
    * 4 = fresh? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 5 = outOfBoundsFired (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 6 = exists (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 7 = fixed to camera (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * @property {Int16Array} _cache
    * @private
    */
    this._cache = new Int16Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0]);

};

Phaser.Text.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.Text.prototype);
Phaser.Text.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Text;

/**
* Automatically called by World.preUpdate.
* @method Phaser.Text.prototype.preUpdate
*/
Phaser.Text.prototype.preUpdate = function () {

    this._cache[0] = this.world.x;
    this._cache[1] = this.world.y;
    this._cache[2] = this.rotation;

    if (!this.exists || !this.parent.exists)
    {
        this.renderOrderID = -1;
        return false;
    }

    if (this.autoCull)
    {
        //  Won't get rendered but will still get its transform updated
        this.renderable = this.game.world.camera.screenView.intersects(this.getBounds());
    }

    this.world.setTo(this.game.camera.x + this.worldTransform[2], this.game.camera.y + this.worldTransform[5]);

    if (this.visible)
    {
        this._cache[3] = this.game.stage.currentRenderOrderID++;
    }

    //  Update any Children
    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].preUpdate();
    }

    return true;

}

/**
* Override and use this function in your own custom objects to handle any update requirements you may have.
*
* @method Phaser.Text#update
* @memberof Phaser.Text
*/
Phaser.Text.prototype.update = function() {

}

/**
* Automatically called by World.postUpdate.
* @method Phaser.Text.prototype.postUpdate
*/
Phaser.Text.prototype.postUpdate = function () {

    if (this._cache[7] === 1)
    {
        this.position.x = (this.game.camera.view.x + this.cameraOffset.x) / this.game.camera.scale.x;
        this.position.y = (this.game.camera.view.y + this.cameraOffset.y) / this.game.camera.scale.y;
    }

    //  Update any Children
    for (var i = 0, len = this.children.length; i < len; i++)
    {
        this.children[i].postUpdate();
    }

}

/**
* @method Phaser.Text.prototype.destroy
* @param {boolean} [destroyChildren=true] - Should every child of this object have its destroy method called?
*/
Phaser.Text.prototype.destroy = function (destroyChildren) {

    if (this.game === null) { return; }

    if (typeof destroyChildren === 'undefined') { destroyChildren = true; }

    if (this.parent)
    {
        if (this.parent instanceof Phaser.Group)
        {
            this.parent.remove(this);
        }
        else
        {
            this.parent.removeChild(this);
        }
    }

    this.texture.destroy();

    if (this.canvas.parentNode)
    {
        this.canvas.parentNode.removeChild(this.canvas);
    }
    else
    {
        this.canvas = null;
        this.context = null;
    }

    var i = this.children.length;

    if (destroyChildren)
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.children[i].destroy(destroyChildren);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.removeChild(this.children[i]);
        }
    }

    this.exists = false;
    this.visible = false;

    this.filters = null;
    this.mask = null;
    this.game = null;

}

/**
* @method Phaser.Text.prototype.setShadow
* @param {number} [x=0] - The shadowOffsetX value in pixels. This is how far offset horizontally the shadow effect will be.
* @param {number} [y=0] - The shadowOffsetY value in pixels. This is how far offset vertically the shadow effect will be.
* @param {string} [color='rgba(0,0,0,0)'] - The color of the shadow, as given in CSS rgba format. Set the alpha component to 0 to disable the shadow.
* @param {number} [blur=0] - The shadowBlur value. Make the shadow softer by applying a Gaussian blur to it. A number from 0 (no blur) up to approx. 10 (depending on scene).
*/
Phaser.Text.prototype.setShadow = function (x, y, color, blur) {

    this.style.shadowOffsetX = x || 0;
    this.style.shadowOffsetY = y || 0;
    this.style.shadowColor = color || 'rgba(0,0,0,0)';
    this.style.shadowBlur = blur || 0;
    this.dirty = true;

}

/**
* Set the style of the text by passing a single style object to it.
*
* @method Phaser.Text.prototype.setStyle
* @param [style] {Object} The style parameters
* @param [style.font='bold 20pt Arial'] {String} The style and size of the font
* @param [style.fill='black'] {Object} A canvas fillstyle that will be used on the text eg 'red', '#00FF00'
* @param [style.align='left'] {String} Alignment for multiline text ('left', 'center' or 'right'), does not affect single line text
* @param [style.stroke='black'] {String} A canvas fillstyle that will be used on the text stroke eg 'blue', '#FCFF00'
* @param [style.strokeThickness=0] {Number} A number that represents the thickness of the stroke. Default is 0 (no stroke)
* @param [style.wordWrap=false] {Boolean} Indicates if word wrap should be used
* @param [style.wordWrapWidth=100] {Number} The width at which text will wrap
*/
Phaser.Text.prototype.setStyle = function (style) {

    style = style || {};
    style.font = style.font || 'bold 20pt Arial';
    style.fill = style.fill || 'black';
    style.align = style.align || 'left';
    style.stroke = style.stroke || 'black'; //provide a default, see: https://github.com/GoodBoyDigital/pixi.js/issues/136
    style.strokeThickness = style.strokeThickness || 0;
    style.wordWrap = style.wordWrap || false;
    style.wordWrapWidth = style.wordWrapWidth || 100;
    style.shadowOffsetX = style.shadowOffsetX || 0;
    style.shadowOffsetY = style.shadowOffsetY || 0;
    style.shadowColor = style.shadowColor || 'rgba(0,0,0,0)';
    style.shadowBlur = style.shadowBlur || 0;

    this.style = style;
    this.dirty = true;

}

/**
* Renders text. This replaces the Pixi.Text.updateText function as we need a few extra bits in here.
*
* @method Phaser.Text.prototype.updateText
* @private
*/
Phaser.Text.prototype.updateText = function () {

    this.context.font = this.style.font;

    var outputText = this.text;

    // word wrap
    // preserve original text
    if (this.style.wordWrap)
    {
        outputText = this.runWordWrap(this.text);
    }

    //split text into lines
    var lines = outputText.split(/(?:\r\n|\r|\n)/);

    //calculate text width
    var lineWidths = [];
    var maxLineWidth = 0;

    for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++)
    {
        var lineWidth = this.context.measureText(lines[i]).width;
        lineWidths[i] = lineWidth;
        maxLineWidth = Math.max(maxLineWidth, lineWidth);
    }

    this.canvas.width = maxLineWidth + this.style.strokeThickness;

    //calculate text height
    var lineHeight = this.determineFontHeight('font: ' + this.style.font  + ';') + this.style.strokeThickness + this._lineSpacing + this.style.shadowOffsetY;

    this.canvas.height = lineHeight * lines.length;

    if (navigator.isCocoonJS)
    {
        this.context.clearRect(0,0,this.canvas.width,this.canvas.height);
    }
    
    //set canvas text styles
    this.context.fillStyle = this.style.fill;
    this.context.font = this.style.font;

    this.context.strokeStyle = this.style.stroke;
    this.context.lineWidth = this.style.strokeThickness;

    this.context.shadowOffsetX = this.style.shadowOffsetX;
    this.context.shadowOffsetY = this.style.shadowOffsetY;
    this.context.shadowColor = this.style.shadowColor;
    this.context.shadowBlur = this.style.shadowBlur;

    this.context.textBaseline = 'top';

    //draw lines line by line
    for (i = 0; i < lines.length; i++)
    {
        var linePosition = new PIXI.Point(this.style.strokeThickness / 2, this.style.strokeThickness / 2 + i * lineHeight);

        if(this.style.align === 'right')
        {
            linePosition.x += maxLineWidth - lineWidths[i];
        }
        else if(this.style.align === 'center')
        {
            linePosition.x += (maxLineWidth - lineWidths[i]) / 2;
        }

        linePosition.y += this._lineSpacing;

        if(this.style.stroke && this.style.strokeThickness)
        {
            this.context.strokeText(lines[i], linePosition.x, linePosition.y);
        }

        if(this.style.fill)
        {
            this.context.fillText(lines[i], linePosition.x, linePosition.y);
        }
    }

    this.updateTexture();
}

/**
* Greedy wrapping algorithm that will wrap words as the line grows longer than its horizontal bounds.
*
* @method Phaser.Text.prototype.runWordWrap
* @private
*/
Phaser.Text.prototype.runWordWrap = function (text) {

    var result = '';
    var lines = text.split('\n');

    for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++)
    {
        var spaceLeft = this.style.wordWrapWidth;
        var words = lines[i].split(' ');

        for (var j = 0; j < words.length; j++)
        {
            var wordWidth = this.context.measureText(words[j]).width;
            var wordWidthWithSpace = wordWidth + this.context.measureText(' ').width;

            if (wordWidthWithSpace > spaceLeft)
            {
                // Skip printing the newline if it's the first word of the line that is greater than the word wrap width.
                if (j > 0)
                {
                    result += '\n';
                }
                result += words[j] + ' ';
                spaceLeft = this.style.wordWrapWidth - wordWidth;
            }
            else
            {
                spaceLeft -= wordWidthWithSpace;
                result += words[j] + ' ';
            }
        }

        if (i < lines.length-1)
        {
            result += '\n';
        }
    }

    return result;

}

/**
* Indicates the rotation of the Text, in degrees, from its original orientation. Values from 0 to 180 represent clockwise rotation; values from 0 to -180 represent counterclockwise rotation.
* Values outside this range are added to or subtracted from 360 to obtain a value within the range. For example, the statement player.angle = 450 is the same as player.angle = 90.
* If you wish to work in radians instead of degrees use the property Sprite.rotation instead.
* @name Phaser.Text#angle
* @property {number} angle - Gets or sets the angle of rotation in degrees.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'angle', {

    get: function() {
        return Phaser.Math.radToDeg(this.rotation);
    },

    set: function(value) {
        this.rotation = Phaser.Math.degToRad(value);
    }

});

/**
* The text string to be displayed by this Text object, taking into account the style settings.
* @name Phaser.Text#text
* @property {string} text - The text string to be displayed by this Text object, taking into account the style settings.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'text', {

    get: function() {
        return this._text;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this._text)
        {
            this._text = value.toString() || ' ';
            this.dirty = true;
            this.updateTransform();
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#font
* @property {string} font - The font the text will be rendered in, i.e. 'Arial'. Must be loaded in the browser before use.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'font', {

    get: function() {
        return this._font;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this._font)
        {
            this._font = value.trim();
            this.style.font = this._fontWeight + ' ' + this._fontSize + "px '" + this._font + "'";
            this.dirty = true;
            this.updateTransform();
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#fontSize
* @property {number} fontSize - The size of the font in pixels.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'fontSize', {

    get: function() {
        return this._fontSize;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        value = parseInt(value, 10);

        if (value !== this._fontSize)
        {
            this._fontSize = value;
            this.style.font = this._fontWeight + ' ' + this._fontSize + "px '" + this._font + "'";
            this.dirty = true;
            this.updateTransform();
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#fontWeight
* @property {number} fontWeight - The weight of the font: 'normal', 'bold', 'italic'. You can combine settings too, such as 'bold italic'.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'fontWeight', {

    get: function() {
        return this._fontWeight;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this._fontWeight)
        {
            this._fontWeight = value;
            this.style.font = this._fontWeight + ' ' + this._fontSize + "px '" + this._font + "'";
            this.dirty = true;
            this.updateTransform();
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#fill
* @property {object} fill - A canvas fillstyle that will be used on the text eg 'red', '#00FF00'.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'fill', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.fill;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.fill)
        {
            this.style.fill = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#align
* @property {string} align - Alignment for multiline text ('left', 'center' or 'right'), does not affect single line text.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'align', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.align;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.align)
        {
            this.style.align = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#stroke
* @property {string} stroke - A canvas fillstyle that will be used on the text stroke eg 'blue', '#FCFF00'.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'stroke', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.stroke;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.stroke)
        {
            this.style.stroke = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#strokeThickness
* @property {number} strokeThickness - A number that represents the thickness of the stroke. Default is 0 (no stroke)
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'strokeThickness', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.strokeThickness;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.strokeThickness)
        {
            this.style.strokeThickness = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#wordWrap
* @property {boolean} wordWrap - Indicates if word wrap should be used.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'wordWrap', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.wordWrap;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.wordWrap)
        {
            this.style.wordWrap = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#wordWrapWidth
* @property {number} wordWrapWidth - The width at which text will wrap.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'wordWrapWidth', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.wordWrapWidth;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.wordWrapWidth)
        {
            this.style.wordWrapWidth = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#lineSpacing
* @property {number} lineSpacing - Additional spacing (in pixels) between each line of text if multi-line.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'lineSpacing', {

    get: function() {
        return this._lineSpacing;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this._lineSpacing)
        {
            this._lineSpacing = parseFloat(value);
            this.dirty = true;
            this.updateTransform();
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#shadowOffsetX
* @property {number} shadowOffsetX - The shadowOffsetX value in pixels. This is how far offset horizontally the shadow effect will be.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'shadowOffsetX', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.shadowOffsetX;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.shadowOffsetX)
        {
            this.style.shadowOffsetX = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#shadowOffsetY
* @property {number} shadowOffsetY - The shadowOffsetY value in pixels. This is how far offset vertically the shadow effect will be.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'shadowOffsetY', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.shadowOffsetY;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.shadowOffsetY)
        {
            this.style.shadowOffsetY = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#shadowColor
* @property {string} shadowColor - The color of the shadow, as given in CSS rgba format. Set the alpha component to 0 to disable the shadow.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'shadowColor', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.shadowColor;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.shadowColor)
        {
            this.style.shadowColor = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Text#shadowBlur
* @property {number} shadowBlur - The shadowBlur value. Make the shadow softer by applying a Gaussian blur to it. A number from 0 (no blur) up to approx. 10 (depending on scene).
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, 'shadowBlur', {

    get: function() {
        return this.style.shadowBlur;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this.style.shadowBlur)
        {
            this.style.shadowBlur = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* By default a Text object won't process any input events at all. By setting inputEnabled to true the Phaser.InputHandler is
* activated for this object and it will then start to process click/touch events and more.
*
* @name Phaser.Text#inputEnabled
* @property {boolean} inputEnabled - Set to true to allow this object to receive input events.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, "inputEnabled", {
    
    get: function () {

        return (this.input && this.input.enabled);

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            if (this.input === null)
            {
                this.input = new Phaser.InputHandler(this);
                this.input.start();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.input && this.input.enabled)
            {
                this.input.stop();
            }
        }
    }

});

/**
* An Text that is fixed to the camera uses its x/y coordinates as offsets from the top left of the camera. These are stored in Text.cameraOffset.
* Note that the cameraOffset values are in addition to any parent in the display list.
* So if this Text was in a Group that has x: 200, then this will be added to the cameraOffset.x
*
* @name Phaser.Text#fixedToCamera
* @property {boolean} fixedToCamera - Set to true to fix this Text to the Camera at its current world coordinates.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Text.prototype, "fixedToCamera", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[7];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            this._cache[7] = 1;
            this.cameraOffset.set(this.x, this.y);
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[7] = 0;
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new BitmapText object.
*
* @class Phaser.BitmapText
*
* @classdesc BitmapText objects work by taking a texture file and an XML file that describes the font layout.
*
* On Windows you can use the free app BMFont: http://www.angelcode.com/products/bmfont/
* On OS X we recommend Glyph Designer: http://www.71squared.com/en/glyphdesigner
* For Web there is the great Littera: http://kvazars.com/littera/
*
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {number} x - X position of the new bitmapText object.
* @param {number} y - Y position of the new bitmapText object.
* @param {string} font - The key of the BitmapFont as stored in Game.Cache.
* @param {string} [text=''] - The actual text that will be rendered. Can be set later via BitmapText.text.
* @param {number} [size=32] - The size the font will be rendered in, in pixels.
*/
Phaser.BitmapText = function (game, x, y, font, text, size) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    font = font || '';
    text = text || '';
    size = size || 32;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /** 
    * @property {boolean} exists - If exists = false then the Sprite isn't updated by the core game loop or physics subsystem at all.
    * @default
    */
    this.exists = true;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The user defined name given to this BitmapText.
    * @default
    */
    this.name = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.type = Phaser.BITMAPTEXT;

    /**
    * @property {number} z - The z-depth value of this object within its Group (remember the World is a Group as well). No two objects in a Group can have the same z value.
    */
    this.z = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} world - The world coordinates of this Sprite. This differs from the x/y coordinates which are relative to the Sprites container.
    */
    this.world = new Phaser.Point(x, y);

    /**
    * @property {string} _text - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._text = text;

    /**
    * @property {string} _font - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._font = font;

    /**
    * @property {number} _fontSize - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._fontSize = size;

    /**
    * @property {string} _align - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._align = 'left';

    /**
    * @property {number} _tint - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._tint = 0xFFFFFF;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Events} events - The Events you can subscribe to that are dispatched when certain things happen on this Sprite or its components.
    */
    this.events = new Phaser.Events(this);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.InputHandler|null} input - The Input Handler for this object. Needs to be enabled with image.inputEnabled = true before you can use it.
    */
    this.input = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} cameraOffset - If this object is fixedToCamera then this stores the x/y offset that its drawn at, from the top-left of the camera view.
    */
    this.cameraOffset = new Phaser.Point();

    PIXI.BitmapText.call(this, text);

    this.position.set(x, y);

    /**
    * A small internal cache:
    * 0 = previous position.x
    * 1 = previous position.y
    * 2 = previous rotation
    * 3 = renderID
    * 4 = fresh? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 5 = outOfBoundsFired (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 6 = exists (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 7 = fixed to camera (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * @property {Int16Array} _cache
    * @private
    */
    this._cache = new Int16Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0]);

};

Phaser.BitmapText.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.BitmapText.prototype);
Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.constructor = Phaser.BitmapText;

/**
* @method Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.setStyle
* @private
*/
Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.setStyle = function() {

    this.style = { align: this._align };
    this.fontName = this._font;
    this.fontSize = this._fontSize;
    this.dirty = true;

};

/**
* Automatically called by World.preUpdate.
* @method Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.preUpdate
*/
Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.preUpdate = function () {

    this._cache[0] = this.world.x;
    this._cache[1] = this.world.y;
    this._cache[2] = this.rotation;

    if (!this.exists || !this.parent.exists)
    {
        this.renderOrderID = -1;
        return false;
    }

    if (this.autoCull)
    {
        //  Won't get rendered but will still get its transform updated
        this.renderable = this.game.world.camera.screenView.intersects(this.getBounds());
    }

    this.world.setTo(this.game.camera.x + this.worldTransform[2], this.game.camera.y + this.worldTransform[5]);

    if (this.visible)
    {
        this._cache[3] = this.game.stage.currentRenderOrderID++;
    }

    return true;

}

/**
* Override and use this function in your own custom objects to handle any update requirements you may have.
*
* @method Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.update
*/
Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.update = function() {

}

/**
* Automatically called by World.postUpdate.
* @method Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.postUpdate
*/
Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.postUpdate = function () {

    //  Fixed to Camera?
    if (this._cache[7] === 1)
    {
        this.position.x = (this.game.camera.view.x + this.cameraOffset.x) / this.game.camera.scale.x;
        this.position.y = (this.game.camera.view.y + this.cameraOffset.y) / this.game.camera.scale.y;
    }

}

/**
* Destroy this BitmapText instance. This will remove any filters and un-parent any children.
* @method Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.destroy
* @param {boolean} [destroyChildren=true] - Should every child of this object have its destroy method called?
*/
Phaser.BitmapText.prototype.destroy = function(destroyChildren) {

    if (this.game === null) { return; }

    if (typeof destroyChildren === 'undefined') { destroyChildren = true; }

    if (this.parent)
    {
        if (this.parent instanceof Phaser.Group)
        {
            this.parent.remove(this);
        }
        else
        {
            this.parent.removeChild(this);
        }
    }

    var i = this.children.length;

    if (destroyChildren)
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            if (this.children[i].destroy)
            {
                this.children[i].destroy(destroyChildren);
            }
            else
            {
                this.removeChild(this.children[i]);
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.removeChild(this.children[i]);
        }
    }

    this.exists = false;
    this.visible = false;

    this.filters = null;
    this.mask = null;
    this.game = null;

}

/**
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#align
* @property {string} align - Alignment for multiline text ('left', 'center' or 'right'), does not affect single line text.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.BitmapText.prototype, 'align', {

    get: function() {
        return this._align;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this._align)
        {
            this._align = value;
            this.setStyle();
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#tint
* @property {number} tint - The tint applied to the BitmapText. This is a hex value. Set to white to disable (0xFFFFFF)
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.BitmapText.prototype, 'tint', {

    get: function() {
        return this._tint;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this._tint)
        {
            this._tint = value;
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* Indicates the rotation of the Text, in degrees, from its original orientation. Values from 0 to 180 represent clockwise rotation; values from 0 to -180 represent counterclockwise rotation.
* Values outside this range are added to or subtracted from 360 to obtain a value within the range. For example, the statement player.angle = 450 is the same as player.angle = 90.
* If you wish to work in radians instead of degrees use the property Sprite.rotation instead.
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#angle
* @property {number} angle - Gets or sets the angle of rotation in degrees.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.BitmapText.prototype, 'angle', {

    get: function() {
        return Phaser.Math.radToDeg(this.rotation);
    },

    set: function(value) {
        this.rotation = Phaser.Math.degToRad(value);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#font
* @property {string} font - The font the text will be rendered in, i.e. 'Arial'. Must be loaded in the browser before use.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.BitmapText.prototype, 'font', {

    get: function() {
        return this._font;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this._font)
        {
            this._font = value.trim();
            this.style.font = this._fontSize + "px '" + this._font + "'";
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#fontSize
* @property {number} fontSize - The size of the font in pixels.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.BitmapText.prototype, 'fontSize', {

    get: function() {
        return this._fontSize;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        value = parseInt(value, 10);

        if (value !== this._fontSize)
        {
            this._fontSize = value;
            this.style.font = this._fontSize + "px '" + this._font + "'";
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* The text string to be displayed by this Text object, taking into account the style settings.
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#text
* @property {string} text - The text string to be displayed by this Text object, taking into account the style settings.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.BitmapText.prototype, 'text', {

    get: function() {
        return this._text;
    },

    set: function(value) {

        if (value !== this._text)
        {
            this._text = value.toString() || ' ';
            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* By default a Text object won't process any input events at all. By setting inputEnabled to true the Phaser.InputHandler is
* activated for this object and it will then start to process click/touch events and more.
*
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#inputEnabled
* @property {boolean} inputEnabled - Set to true to allow this object to receive input events.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.BitmapText.prototype, "inputEnabled", {
    
    get: function () {

        return (this.input && this.input.enabled);

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            if (this.input === null)
            {
                this.input = new Phaser.InputHandler(this);
                this.input.start();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.input && this.input.enabled)
            {
                this.input.stop();
            }
        }
    }

});

/**
* An BitmapText that is fixed to the camera uses its x/y coordinates as offsets from the top left of the camera. These are stored in BitmapText.cameraOffset.
* Note that the cameraOffset values are in addition to any parent in the display list.
* So if this BitmapText was in a Group that has x: 200, then this will be added to the cameraOffset.x
*
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#fixedToCamera
* @property {boolean} fixedToCamera - Set to true to fix this BitmapText to the Camera at its current world coordinates.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.BitmapText.prototype, "fixedToCamera", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[7];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            this._cache[7] = 1;
            this.cameraOffset.set(this.x, this.y);
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[7] = 0;
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.Button
*
* @classdesc Create a new `Button` object. A Button is a special type of Sprite that is set-up to handle Pointer events automatically. The four states a Button responds to are:
*
* * 'Over' - when the Pointer moves over the Button. This is also commonly known as 'hover'.
* * 'Out' - when the Pointer that was previously over the Button moves out of it.
* * 'Down' - when the Pointer is pressed down on the Button. I.e. touched on a touch enabled device or clicked with the mouse.
* * 'Up' - when the Pointer that was pressed down on the Button is released again.
*
* You can set a unique texture frame and Sound for any of these states.
*
* @constructor
* @extends Phaser.Image
*
* @param {Phaser.Game} game Current game instance.
* @param {number} [x=0] - X position of the Button.
* @param {number} [y=0] - Y position of the Button.
* @param {string} [key] - The image key as defined in the Game.Cache to use as the texture for this Button.
* @param {function} [callback] - The function to call when this Button is pressed.
* @param {object} [callbackContext] - The context in which the callback will be called (usually 'this').
* @param {string|number} [overFrame] - This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an over state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
* @param {string|number} [outFrame] - This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an out state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
* @param {string|number} [downFrame] - This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in a down state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
* @param {string|number} [upFrame] - This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an up state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
*/
Phaser.Button = function (game, x, y, key, callback, callbackContext, overFrame, outFrame, downFrame, upFrame) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;
    key = key || null;
    callback = callback || null;
    callbackContext = callbackContext || this;

    Phaser.Image.call(this, game, x, y, key, outFrame);

    /** 
    * @property {number} type - The Phaser Object Type.
    */
    this.type = Phaser.BUTTON;

    /** 
    * @property {string} _onOverFrameName - Internal variable.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onOverFrameName = null;
    
    /** 
    * @property {string} _onOutFrameName - Internal variable.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onOutFrameName = null;
    
    /** 
    * @property {string} _onDownFrameName - Internal variable.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onDownFrameName = null;

    /** 
    * @property {string} _onUpFrameName - Internal variable.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onUpFrameName = null;
    
    /** 
    * @property {number} _onOverFrameID - Internal variable.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onOverFrameID = null;
    
    /** 
    * @property {number} _onOutFrameID - Internal variable.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onOutFrameID = null;
    
    /** 
    * @property {number} _onDownFrameID - Internal variable.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onDownFrameID = null;

    /** 
    * @property {number} _onUpFrameID - Internal variable.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onUpFrameID = null;

    /** 
    * @property {Phaser.Sound} onOverSound - The Sound to be played when this Buttons Over state is activated.
    * @default
    */
    this.onOverSound = null;

    /** 
    * @property {Phaser.Sound} onOutSound - The Sound to be played when this Buttons Out state is activated.
    * @default
    */
    this.onOutSound = null;

    /** 
    * @property {Phaser.Sound} onDownSound - The Sound to be played when this Buttons Down state is activated.
    * @default
    */
    this.onDownSound = null;

    /** 
    * @property {Phaser.Sound} onUpSound - The Sound to be played when this Buttons Up state is activated.
    * @default
    */
    this.onUpSound = null;

    /** 
    * @property {string} onOverSoundMarker - The Sound Marker used in conjunction with the onOverSound.
    * @default
    */
    this.onOverSoundMarker = '';

    /** 
    * @property {string} onOutSoundMarker - The Sound Marker used in conjunction with the onOutSound.
    * @default
    */
    this.onOutSoundMarker = '';

    /** 
    * @property {string} onDownSoundMarker - The Sound Marker used in conjunction with the onDownSound.
    * @default
    */
    this.onDownSoundMarker = '';

    /** 
    * @property {string} onUpSoundMarker - The Sound Marker used in conjunction with the onUpSound.
    * @default
    */
    this.onUpSoundMarker = '';

    /** 
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onInputOver - The Signal (or event) dispatched when this Button is in an Over state.
    */
    this.onInputOver = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /** 
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onInputOut - The Signal (or event) dispatched when this Button is in an Out state.
    */
    this.onInputOut = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /** 
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onInputDown - The Signal (or event) dispatched when this Button is in an Down state.
    */
    this.onInputDown = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /** 
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onInputUp - The Signal (or event) dispatched when this Button is in an Up state.
    */
    this.onInputUp = new Phaser.Signal();

    /** 
    * @property {boolean} freezeFrames - When true the Button will cease to change texture frame on all events (over, out, up, down).
    */
    this.freezeFrames = false;

    /**
    * When the Button is touched / clicked and then released you can force it to enter a state of "out" instead of "up".
    * @property {boolean} forceOut
    * @default
    */
    this.forceOut = false;

    this.inputEnabled = true;

    this.input.start(0, true);

    this.setFrames(overFrame, outFrame, downFrame, upFrame);

    if (callback !== null)
    {
        this.onInputUp.add(callback, callbackContext);
    }

    //  Redirect the input events to here so we can handle animation updates, etc
    this.events.onInputOver.add(this.onInputOverHandler, this);
    this.events.onInputOut.add(this.onInputOutHandler, this);
    this.events.onInputDown.add(this.onInputDownHandler, this);
    this.events.onInputUp.add(this.onInputUpHandler, this);

};

Phaser.Button.prototype = Object.create(Phaser.Image.prototype);
Phaser.Button.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Button;

/**
* Clears all of the frames set on this Button.
*
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.clearFrames
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.clearFrames = function () {

    this._onOverFrameName = null;
    this._onOverFrameID = null;

    this._onOutFrameName = null;
    this._onOutFrameID = null;

    this._onDownFrameName = null;
    this._onDownFrameID = null;

    this._onUpFrameName = null;
    this._onUpFrameID = null;

}

/**
* Used to manually set the frames that will be used for the different states of the Button.
*
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.setFrames
* @param {string|number} [overFrame] - This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an over state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
* @param {string|number} [outFrame] - This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an out state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
* @param {string|number} [downFrame] - This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in a down state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
* @param {string|number} [upFrame] - This is the frame or frameName that will be set when this button is in an up state. Give either a number to use a frame ID or a string for a frame name.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.setFrames = function (overFrame, outFrame, downFrame, upFrame) {

    this.clearFrames();

    if (overFrame !== null)
    {
        if (typeof overFrame === 'string')
        {
            this._onOverFrameName = overFrame;
            
            if (this.input.pointerOver())
            {
                this.frameName = overFrame;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this._onOverFrameID = overFrame;

            if (this.input.pointerOver())
            {
                this.frame = overFrame;
            }
        }
    }

    if (outFrame !== null)
    {
        if (typeof outFrame === 'string')
        {
            this._onOutFrameName = outFrame;

            if (this.input.pointerOver() === false)
            {
                this.frameName = outFrame;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this._onOutFrameID = outFrame;

            if (this.input.pointerOver() === false)
            {
                this.frame = outFrame;
            }
        }
    }

    if (downFrame !== null)
    {
        if (typeof downFrame === 'string')
        {
            this._onDownFrameName = downFrame;

            if (this.input.pointerDown())
            {
                this.frameName = downFrame;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this._onDownFrameID = downFrame;

            if (this.input.pointerDown())
            {
                this.frame = downFrame;
            }
        }
    }

    if (upFrame !== null)
    {
        if (typeof upFrame === 'string')
        {
            this._onUpFrameName = upFrame;

            if (this.input.pointerUp())
            {
                this.frameName = upFrame;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this._onUpFrameID = upFrame;

            if (this.input.pointerUp())
            {
                this.frame = upFrame;
            }
        }
    }

};

/**
* Sets the sounds to be played whenever this Button is interacted with. Sounds can be either full Sound objects, or markers pointing to a section of a Sound object.
* The most common forms of sounds are 'hover' effects and 'click' effects, which is why the order of the parameters is overSound then downSound.
* Call this function with no parameters at all to reset all sounds on this Button.
*
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.setSounds
* @param {Phaser.Sound} [overSound] - Over Button Sound.
* @param {string} [overMarker] - Over Button Sound Marker.
* @param {Phaser.Sound} [downSound] - Down Button Sound.
* @param {string} [downMarker] - Down Button Sound Marker.
* @param {Phaser.Sound} [outSound] - Out Button Sound.
* @param {string} [outMarker] - Out Button Sound Marker.
* @param {Phaser.Sound} [upSound] - Up Button Sound.
* @param {string} [upMarker] - Up Button Sound Marker.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.setSounds = function (overSound, overMarker, downSound, downMarker, outSound, outMarker, upSound, upMarker) {

    this.setOverSound(overSound, overMarker);
    this.setOutSound(outSound, outMarker);
    this.setDownSound(downSound, downMarker);
    this.setUpSound(upSound, upMarker);

}

/**
* The Sound to be played when a Pointer moves over this Button.
*
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.setOverSound
* @param {Phaser.Sound} sound - The Sound that will be played.
* @param {string} [marker] - A Sound Marker that will be used in the playback.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.setOverSound = function (sound, marker) {

    this.onOverSound = null;
    this.onOverSoundMarker = '';

    if (sound instanceof Phaser.Sound)
    {
        this.onOverSound = sound;
    }

    if (typeof marker === 'string')
    {
        this.onOverSoundMarker = marker;
    }

}

/**
* The Sound to be played when a Pointer moves out of this Button.
*
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.setOutSound
* @param {Phaser.Sound} sound - The Sound that will be played.
* @param {string} [marker] - A Sound Marker that will be used in the playback.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.setOutSound = function (sound, marker) {

    this.onOutSound = null;
    this.onOutSoundMarker = '';

    if (sound instanceof Phaser.Sound)
    {
        this.onOutSound = sound;
    }

    if (typeof marker === 'string')
    {
        this.onOutSoundMarker = marker;
    }

}

/**
* The Sound to be played when a Pointer presses down on this Button.
*
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.setDownSound
* @param {Phaser.Sound} sound - The Sound that will be played.
* @param {string} [marker] - A Sound Marker that will be used in the playback.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.setDownSound = function (sound, marker) {

    this.onDownSound = null;
    this.onDownSoundMarker = '';

    if (sound instanceof Phaser.Sound)
    {
        this.onDownSound = sound;
    }

    if (typeof marker === 'string')
    {
        this.onDownSoundMarker = marker;
    }

}

/**
* The Sound to be played when a Pointer has pressed down and is released from this Button.
*
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.setUpSound
* @param {Phaser.Sound} sound - The Sound that will be played.
* @param {string} [marker] - A Sound Marker that will be used in the playback.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.setUpSound = function (sound, marker) {

    this.onUpSound = null;
    this.onUpSoundMarker = '';

    if (sound instanceof Phaser.Sound)
    {
        this.onUpSound = sound;
    }

    if (typeof marker === 'string')
    {
        this.onUpSoundMarker = marker;
    }

}

/**
* Internal function that handles input events.
*
* @protected
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.onInputOverHandler
* @param {Phaser.Button} sprite - The Button that the event occured on.
* @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer - The Pointer that activated the Button.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.onInputOverHandler = function (sprite, pointer) {

    if (this.freezeFrames === false)
    {
        this.setState(1);
    }

    if (this.onOverSound)
    {
        this.onOverSound.play(this.onOverSoundMarker);
    }

    if (this.onInputOver)
    {
        this.onInputOver.dispatch(this, pointer);
    }
};

/**
* Internal function that handles input events.
*
* @protected
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.onInputOutHandler
* @param {Phaser.Button} sprite - The Button that the event occured on.
* @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer - The Pointer that activated the Button.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.onInputOutHandler = function (sprite, pointer) {

    if (this.freezeFrames === false)
    {
        this.setState(2);
    }

    if (this.onOutSound)
    {
        this.onOutSound.play(this.onOutSoundMarker);
    }

    if (this.onInputOut)
    {
        this.onInputOut.dispatch(this, pointer);
    }
};

/**
* Internal function that handles input events.
*
* @protected
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.onInputDownHandler
* @param {Phaser.Button} sprite - The Button that the event occured on.
* @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer - The Pointer that activated the Button.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.onInputDownHandler = function (sprite, pointer) {

    if (this.freezeFrames === false)
    {
        this.setState(3);
    }

    if (this.onDownSound)
    {
        this.onDownSound.play(this.onDownSoundMarker);
    }

    if (this.onInputDown)
    {
        this.onInputDown.dispatch(this, pointer);
    }
};

/**
* Internal function that handles input events.
*
* @protected
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.onInputUpHandler
* @param {Phaser.Button} sprite - The Button that the event occured on.
* @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer - The Pointer that activated the Button.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.onInputUpHandler = function (sprite, pointer, isOver) {

    if (this.onUpSound)
    {
        this.onUpSound.play(this.onUpSoundMarker);
    }

    if (this.onInputUp)
    {
        this.onInputUp.dispatch(this, pointer, isOver);
    }

    if (this.freezeFrames)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (this.forceOut)
    {
        //  Button should be forced to the Out frame when released.
        this.setState(2);
    }
    else
    {
        if (this._onUpFrameName !== null || this._onUpFrameID !== null)
        {
            this.setState(4);
        }
        else
        {
            if (isOver)
            {
                this.setState(1);
            }
            else
            {
                this.setState(2);
            }
        }
    }

};

/**
* Internal function that handles Button state changes.
*
* @protected
* @method Phaser.Button.prototype.setState
* @param {number} newState - The new State of the Button.
*/
Phaser.Button.prototype.setState = function (newState) {

    if (newState === 1)
    {
        //  Over
        if (this._onOverFrameName != null)
        {
            this.frameName = this._onOverFrameName;
        }
        else if (this._onOverFrameID != null)
        {
            this.frame = this._onOverFrameID;
        }
    }
    else if (newState === 2)
    {
        //  Out
        if (this._onOutFrameName != null)
        {
            this.frameName = this._onOutFrameName;
        }
        else if (this._onOutFrameID != null)
        {
            this.frame = this._onOutFrameID;
        }
    }
    else if (newState === 3)
    {
        //  Down
        if (this._onDownFrameName != null)
        {
            this.frameName = this._onDownFrameName;
        }
        else if (this._onDownFrameID != null)
        {
            this.frame = this._onDownFrameID;
        }
    }
    else if (newState === 4)
    {
        //  Up
        if (this._onUpFrameName != null)
        {
            this.frameName = this._onUpFrameName;
        }
        else if (this._onUpFrameID != null)
        {
            this.frame = this._onUpFrameID;
        }
    }

};

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new `Graphics` object.
* 
* @class Phaser.Graphics
* @constructor
*
* @param {Phaser.Game} game Current game instance.
* @param {number} x - X position of the new graphics object.
* @param {number} y - Y position of the new graphics object.
*/
Phaser.Graphics = function (game, x, y) {

    x = x || 0;
    y = y || 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;
 
    /**
    * @property {boolean} exists - If exists = false then the Text isn't updated by the core game loop.
    * @default
    */
    this.exists = true;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The user defined name given to this object.
    * @default
    */
    this.name = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object.
    * @default
    */
    this.type = Phaser.GRAPHICS;

    /**
    * @property {number} z - The z-depth value of this object within its Group (remember the World is a Group as well). No two objects in a Group can have the same z value.
    */
    this.z = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} world - The world coordinates of this Sprite. This differs from the x/y coordinates which are relative to the Sprites container.
    */
    this.world = new Phaser.Point(x, y);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} cameraOffset - If this object is fixedToCamera then this stores the x/y offset that its drawn at, from the top-left of the camera view.
    */
    this.cameraOffset = new Phaser.Point();

    PIXI.Graphics.call(this);

    this.position.set(x, y);

    /**
    * A small internal cache:
    * 0 = previous position.x
    * 1 = previous position.y
    * 2 = previous rotation
    * 3 = renderID
    * 4 = fresh? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 5 = outOfBoundsFired (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 6 = exists (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * 7 = fixed to camera (0 = no, 1 = yes)
    * @property {Int16Array} _cache
    * @private
    */
    this._cache = new Int16Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0]);

};

Phaser.Graphics.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.Graphics.prototype);
Phaser.Graphics.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Graphics;

/**
* Automatically called by World.preUpdate.
* @method Phaser.Graphics.prototype.preUpdate
*/
Phaser.Graphics.prototype.preUpdate = function () {

    this._cache[0] = this.world.x;
    this._cache[1] = this.world.y;
    this._cache[2] = this.rotation;

    if (!this.exists || !this.parent.exists)
    {
        this.renderOrderID = -1;
        return false;
    }

    if (this.autoCull)
    {
        //  Won't get rendered but will still get its transform updated
        this.renderable = this.game.world.camera.screenView.intersects(this.getBounds());
    }

    this.world.setTo(this.game.camera.x + this.worldTransform[2], this.game.camera.y + this.worldTransform[5]);

    if (this.visible)
    {
        this._cache[3] = this.game.stage.currentRenderOrderID++;
    }

    return true;

}

/**
* Override and use this function in your own custom objects to handle any update requirements you may have.
*
* @method Phaser.Graphics#update
* @memberof Phaser.Graphics
*/
Phaser.Graphics.prototype.update = function() {

}

/**
* Automatically called by World.postUpdate.
* @method Phaser.Graphics.prototype.postUpdate
*/
Phaser.Graphics.prototype.postUpdate = function () {

    //  Fixed to Camera?
    if (this._cache[7] === 1)
    {
        this.position.x = (this.game.camera.view.x + this.cameraOffset.x) / this.game.camera.scale.x;
        this.position.y = (this.game.camera.view.y + this.cameraOffset.y) / this.game.camera.scale.y;
    }

}

/**
* Destroy this Graphics instance.
* 
* @method Phaser.Graphics.prototype.destroy
* @param {boolean} [destroyChildren=true] - Should every child of this object have its destroy method called?
*/
Phaser.Graphics.prototype.destroy = function(destroyChildren) {

    if (typeof destroyChildren === 'undefined') { destroyChildren = true; }

    this.clear();

    if (this.parent)
    {
        if (this.parent instanceof Phaser.Group)
        {
            this.parent.remove(this);
        }
        else
        {
            this.parent.removeChild(this);
        }
    }

    var i = this.children.length;

    if (destroyChildren)
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.children[i].destroy(destroyChildren);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        while (i--)
        {
            this.removeChild(this.children[i]);
        }
    }

    this.exists = false;
    this.visible = false;

    this.game = null;

}

/*
* Draws a {Phaser.Polygon} or a {PIXI.Polygon} filled
* 
* @method Phaser.Graphics.prototype.drawPolygon
*/
Phaser.Graphics.prototype.drawPolygon = function (poly) {

    this.moveTo(poly.points[0].x, poly.points[0].y);

    for (var i = 1; i < poly.points.length; i += 1)
    {
        this.lineTo(poly.points[i].x, poly.points[i].y);
    }

    this.lineTo(poly.points[0].x, poly.points[0].y);
    
}

/**
* Indicates the rotation of the Graphics, in degrees, from its original orientation. Values from 0 to 180 represent clockwise rotation; values from 0 to -180 represent counterclockwise rotation.
* Values outside this range are added to or subtracted from 360 to obtain a value within the range. For example, the statement player.angle = 450 is the same as player.angle = 90.
* If you wish to work in radians instead of degrees use the property Sprite.rotation instead.
* @name Phaser.Graphics#angle
* @property {number} angle - Gets or sets the angle of rotation in degrees.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Graphics.prototype, 'angle', {

    get: function() {
        return Phaser.Math.radToDeg(this.rotation);
    },

    set: function(value) {
        this.rotation = Phaser.Math.degToRad(value);
    }

});

/**
* An Graphics that is fixed to the camera uses its x/y coordinates as offsets from the top left of the camera. These are stored in Graphics.cameraOffset.
* Note that the cameraOffset values are in addition to any parent in the display list.
* So if this Graphics was in a Group that has x: 200, then this will be added to the cameraOffset.x
*
* @name Phaser.Graphics#fixedToCamera
* @property {boolean} fixedToCamera - Set to true to fix this Graphics to the Camera at its current world coordinates.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Graphics.prototype, "fixedToCamera", {
    
    get: function () {

        return !!this._cache[7];

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value)
        {
            this._cache[7] = 1;
            this.cameraOffset.set(this.x, this.y);
        }
        else
        {
            this._cache[7] = 0;
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A RenderTexture is a special texture that allows any displayObject to be rendered to it.
* @class Phaser.RenderTexture
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
* @param {string} key - Internal Phaser reference key for the render texture.
* @param {number} [width=100] - The width of the render texture.
* @param {number} [height=100] - The height of the render texture.
*/
Phaser.RenderTexture = function (game, width, height, key) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game. 
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {string} key - The key of the RenderTexture in the Cache, if stored there.
    */
    this.key = key;

    /**
    * @property {number} type - Base Phaser object type. 
    */
    this.type = Phaser.RENDERTEXTURE;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} _temp - Internal var.
    * @private
    */
    this._temp = new Phaser.Point();

    PIXI.RenderTexture.call(this, width, height);
    
};

Phaser.RenderTexture.prototype = Object.create(PIXI.RenderTexture.prototype);
Phaser.RenderTexture.prototype.constructor = Phaser.RenderTexture;

/**
* This function will draw the display object to the texture.
*
* @method Phaser.RenderTexture.prototype.renderXY
* @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image|Phaser.Text|Phaser.BitmapText|Phaser.Group} displayObject  The display object to render to this texture.
* @param {number} x - The x position to render the object at.
* @param {number} y - The y position to render the object at.
* @param {boolean} clear - If true the texture will be cleared before the display object is drawn.
*/
Phaser.RenderTexture.prototype.renderXY = function (displayObject, x, y, clear) {

    this._temp.set(x, y);

    this.render(displayObject, this._temp, clear);

}

//  Documentation stubs

/**
* This function will draw the display object to the texture.
*
* @method Phaser.RenderTexture.prototype.render
* @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image|Phaser.Text|Phaser.BitmapText|Phaser.Group} displayObject  The display object to render to this texture.
* @param {Phaser.Point} position - A Point object containing the position to render the display object at.
* @param {boolean} clear - If true the texture will be cleared before the display object is drawn.
*/

/**
* Resize this RenderTexture to the given width and height.
*
* @method Phaser.RenderTexture.prototype.resize
* @param {number} width - The new width of the RenderTexture.
* @param {number} height - The new height of the RenderTexture.
*/

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser SpriteBatch constructor.
*
* @classdesc The SpriteBatch class is a really fast version of the DisplayObjectContainer built solely for speed, so use when you need a lot of sprites or particles.
* @class Phaser.SpriteBatch
* @extends Phaser.Group
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {Phaser.Group|Phaser.Sprite} parent - The parent Group, DisplayObject or DisplayObjectContainer that this Group will be added to. If undefined or null it will use game.world.
* @param {string} [name=group] - A name for this Group. Not used internally but useful for debugging.
* @param {boolean} [addToStage=false] - If set to true this Group will be added directly to the Game.Stage instead of Game.World.
*/
Phaser.SpriteBatch = function (game, parent, name, addToStage) {

    PIXI.SpriteBatch.call(this);

    Phaser.Group.call(this, game, parent, name, addToStage);

    /**
    * @property {number} type - Internal Phaser Type value.
    * @protected
    */
    this.type = Phaser.SPRITEBATCH;

};

Phaser.SpriteBatch.prototype = Phaser.Utils.extend(true, Phaser.SpriteBatch.prototype, Phaser.Group.prototype, PIXI.SpriteBatch.prototype);

Phaser.SpriteBatch.prototype.constructor = Phaser.SpriteBatch;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* @class Phaser.RetroFont
* @extends Phaser.RenderTexture
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
* @param {string} key - The font set graphic set as stored in the Game.Cache.
* @param {number} characterWidth - The width of each character in the font set.
* @param {number} characterHeight - The height of each character in the font set.
* @param {string} chars - The characters used in the font set, in display order. You can use the TEXT_SET consts for common font set arrangements.
* @param {number} charsPerRow - The number of characters per row in the font set.
* @param {number} [xSpacing=0] - If the characters in the font set have horizontal spacing between them set the required amount here.
* @param {number} [ySpacing=0] - If the characters in the font set have vertical spacing between them set the required amount here.
* @param {number} [xOffset=0] - If the font set doesn't start at the top left of the given image, specify the X coordinate offset here.
* @param {number} [yOffset=0] - If the font set doesn't start at the top left of the given image, specify the Y coordinate offset here.
*/
Phaser.RetroFont = function (game, key, characterWidth, characterHeight, chars, charsPerRow, xSpacing, ySpacing, xOffset, yOffset) {

    /**
    * @property {number} characterWidth - The width of each character in the font set.
    */
    this.characterWidth = characterWidth;

    /**
    * @property {number} characterHeight - The height of each character in the font set.
    */
    this.characterHeight = characterHeight;

    /**
    * @property {number} characterSpacingX - If the characters in the font set have horizontal spacing between them set the required amount here.
    */
    this.characterSpacingX = xSpacing || 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} characterSpacingY - If the characters in the font set have vertical spacing between them set the required amount here.
    */
    this.characterSpacingY = ySpacing || 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} characterPerRow - The number of characters per row in the font set.
    */
    this.characterPerRow = charsPerRow;

    /**
    * @property {number} offsetX - If the font set doesn't start at the top left of the given image, specify the X coordinate offset here.
    */
    this.offsetX = xOffset || 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} offsetY - If the font set doesn't start at the top left of the given image, specify the Y coordinate offset here.
    */
    this.offsetY = yOffset || 0;

    /**
    * @property {string} align - Alignment of the text when multiLine = true or a fixedWidth is set. Set to RetroFont.ALIGN_LEFT (default), RetroFont.ALIGN_RIGHT or RetroFont.ALIGN_CENTER.
    */
    this.align = "left";

    /**
    * @property {boolean} multiLine - If set to true all carriage-returns in text will form new lines (see align). If false the font will only contain one single line of text (the default)
    * @default
    */
    this.multiLine = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} autoUpperCase - Automatically convert any text to upper case. Lots of old bitmap fonts only contain upper-case characters, so the default is true.
    * @default
    */
    this.autoUpperCase = true;

    /**
    * @property {number} customSpacingX - Adds horizontal spacing between each character of the font, in pixels.
    * @default
    */
    this.customSpacingX = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} customSpacingY - Adds vertical spacing between each line of multi-line text, set in pixels.
    * @default
    */
    this.customSpacingY = 0;

    /**
    * If you need this RetroFont image to have a fixed width you can set the width in this value.
    * If text is wider than the width specified it will be cropped off.
    * @property {number} fixedWidth
    */
    this.fixedWidth = 0;

    /**
    * @property {HTMLImage} fontSet - A reference to the image stored in the Game.Cache that contains the font.
    */
    this.fontSet = game.cache.getImage(key);

    /**
    * @property {string} _text - The text of the font image.
    * @private
    */
    this._text = '';

    /**
    * @property {array} grabData - An array of rects for faster character pasting.
    * @private
    */
    this.grabData = [];
    
    //  Now generate our rects for faster copying later on
    var currentX = this.offsetX;
    var currentY = this.offsetY;
    var r = 0;
    var data = new Phaser.FrameData();
    
    for (var c = 0; c < chars.length; c++)
    {
        var uuid = game.rnd.uuid();

        var frame = data.addFrame(new Phaser.Frame(c, currentX, currentY, this.characterWidth, this.characterHeight, '', uuid));

        this.grabData[chars.charCodeAt(c)] = frame.index;

        PIXI.TextureCache[uuid] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key], {
            x: currentX,
            y: currentY,
            width: this.characterWidth,
            height: this.characterHeight
        });
        
        r++;
        
        if (r == this.characterPerRow)
        {
            r = 0;
            currentX = this.offsetX;
            currentY += this.characterHeight + this.characterSpacingY;
        }
        else
        {
            currentX += this.characterWidth + this.characterSpacingX;
        }
    }

    game.cache.updateFrameData(key, data);

    this.stamp = new Phaser.Image(game, 0, 0, key, 0);

    Phaser.RenderTexture.call(this, game);

    /**
    * @property {number} type - Base Phaser object type. 
    */
    this.type = Phaser.RETROFONT;
    
};

Phaser.RetroFont.prototype = Object.create(Phaser.RenderTexture.prototype);
Phaser.RetroFont.prototype.constructor = Phaser.RetroFont;

/**
* Align each line of multi-line text to the left.
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_LEFT = "left";
        
/**
* Align each line of multi-line text to the right.
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_RIGHT = "right";
        
/**
* Align each line of multi-line text in the center.
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_CENTER = "center";
        
/**
* Text Set 1 = !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET1 = " !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";
        
/**
* Text Set 2 =  !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET2 = " !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
        
/**
* Text Set 3 = ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789 
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET3 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789 ";
        
/**
* Text Set 4 = ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0123456789
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET4 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0123456789";
        
/**
* Text Set 5 = ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ.,/() '!?-*:0123456789
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET5 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ.,/() '!?-*:0123456789";
        
/**
* Text Set 6 = ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ!?:;0123456789\"(),-.' 
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET6 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ!?:;0123456789\"(),-.' ";
        
/**
* Text Set 7 = AGMSY+:4BHNTZ!;5CIOU.?06DJPV,(17EKQW\")28FLRX-'39
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET7 = "AGMSY+:4BHNTZ!;5CIOU.?06DJPV,(17EKQW\")28FLRX-'39";
        
/**
* Text Set 8 = 0123456789 .ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET8 = "0123456789 .ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
        
/**
* Text Set 9 = ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ()-0123456789.:,'\"?!
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET9 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ()-0123456789.:,'\"?!";
        
/**
* Text Set 10 = ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET10 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
        
/**
* Text Set 11 = ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ.,\"-+!?()':;0123456789
* @constant
* @type {string}
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.TEXT_SET11 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ.,\"-+!?()':;0123456789";

/**
* If you need this FlxSprite to have a fixed width and custom alignment you can set the width here.<br>
* If text is wider than the width specified it will be cropped off.
*
* @method Phaser.RetroFont#setFixedWidth
* @memberof Phaser.RetroFont
* @param {number} width - Width in pixels of this RetroFont. Set to zero to disable and re-enable automatic resizing.
* @param {string} [lineAlignment='left'] - Align the text within this width. Set to RetroFont.ALIGN_LEFT (default), RetroFont.ALIGN_RIGHT or RetroFont.ALIGN_CENTER.
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.prototype.setFixedWidth = function (width, lineAlignment) {

    if (typeof lineAlignment === 'undefined') { lineAlignment = 'left'; }

    this.fixedWidth = width;
    this.align = lineAlignment;

}

/**
* A helper function that quickly sets lots of variables at once, and then updates the text.
* 
* @method Phaser.RetroFont#setText
* @memberof Phaser.RetroFont
* @param {string} content - The text of this sprite.
* @param {boolean} [multiLine=false] - Set to true if you want to support carriage-returns in the text and create a multi-line sprite instead of a single line.
* @param {number} [characterSpacing=0] - To add horizontal spacing between each character specify the amount in pixels.
* @param {number} [lineSpacing=0] - To add vertical spacing between each line of text, set the amount in pixels.
* @param {string} [lineAlignment='left'] - Align each line of multi-line text. Set to RetroFont.ALIGN_LEFT, RetroFont.ALIGN_RIGHT or RetroFont.ALIGN_CENTER.
* @param {boolean} [allowLowerCase=false] - Lots of bitmap font sets only include upper-case characters, if yours needs to support lower case then set this to true.
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.prototype.setText = function (content, multiLine, characterSpacing, lineSpacing, lineAlignment, allowLowerCase) {

    this.multiLine = multiLine || false;
    this.customSpacingX = characterSpacing || 0;
    this.customSpacingY = lineSpacing || 0;
    this.align = lineAlignment || 'left';
    
    if (allowLowerCase)
    {
        this.autoUpperCase = false;
    }
    else
    {
        this.autoUpperCase = true;
    }
    
    if (content.length > 0)
    {
        this.text = content;
    }

}

/**
* Over rides the default PIXI.RenderTexture resize event as we need our baseTexture resized as well.
* 
* @method Phaser.RetroFont#resize
* @memberof Phaser.RetroFont
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.prototype.resize = function (width, height) {

    this.width = width;
    this.height = height;

    this.frame.width = this.width;
    this.frame.height = this.height;

    this.baseTexture.width = this.width;
    this.baseTexture.height = this.height;

    if (this.renderer.type === PIXI.WEBGL_RENDERER)
    {
        this.projection.x = this.width / 2;
        this.projection.y = -this.height / 2;

        var gl = this.renderer.gl;
        gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, this.baseTexture._glTextures[gl.id]);
        gl.texImage2D(gl.TEXTURE_2D, 0, gl.RGBA,  this.width,  this.height, 0, gl.RGBA, gl.UNSIGNED_BYTE, null);
    }
    else
    {
        this.textureBuffer.resize(this.width, this.height);
    }

    PIXI.Texture.frameUpdates.push(this);

}

/**
* Updates the BitmapData of the Sprite with the text
* 
* @method Phaser.RetroFont#buildRetroFontText
* @memberof Phaser.RetroFont
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.prototype.buildRetroFontText = function () {

    var cx = 0;
    var cy = 0;

    if (this.multiLine)
    {
        var lines = this._text.split("\n");
    
        if (this.fixedWidth > 0)
        {
            this.resize(this.fixedWidth, (lines.length * (this.characterHeight + this.customSpacingY)) - this.customSpacingY);
        }
        else
        {
            this.resize(this.getLongestLine() * (this.characterWidth + this.customSpacingX), (lines.length * (this.characterHeight + this.customSpacingY)) - this.customSpacingY);
        }

        this.textureBuffer.clear();
        
        //  Loop through each line of text
        for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++)
        {
            //  This line of text is held in lines[i] - need to work out the alignment
            switch (this.align)
            {
                case Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_LEFT:
                    cx = 0;
                    break;
                    
                case Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_RIGHT:
                    cx = this.width - (lines[i].length * (this.characterWidth + this.customSpacingX));
                    break;
                    
                case Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_CENTER:
                    cx = (this.width / 2) - ((lines[i].length * (this.characterWidth + this.customSpacingX)) / 2);
                    cx += this.customSpacingX / 2;
                    break;
            }
            
            //  Sanity checks
            if (cx < 0)
            {
                cx = 0;
            }
            
            this.pasteLine(lines[i], cx, cy, this.customSpacingX);
            
            cy += this.characterHeight + this.customSpacingY;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if (this.fixedWidth > 0)
        {
            this.resize(this.fixedWidth, this.characterHeight);
        }
        else
        {
            this.resize(this._text.length * (this.characterWidth + this.customSpacingX), this.characterHeight);
        }

        this.textureBuffer.clear();
        
        switch (this.align)
        {
            case Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_LEFT:
                cx = 0;
                break;
                
            case Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_RIGHT:
                cx = this.width - (this._text.length * (this.characterWidth + this.customSpacingX));
                break;
                
            case Phaser.RetroFont.ALIGN_CENTER:
                cx = (this.width / 2) - ((this._text.length * (this.characterWidth + this.customSpacingX)) / 2);
                cx += this.customSpacingX / 2;
                break;
        }
    
        this.pasteLine(this._text, cx, 0, this.customSpacingX);
    }

}

/**
* Internal function that takes a single line of text (2nd parameter) and pastes it into the BitmapData at the given coordinates.
* Used by getLine and getMultiLine
* 
* @method Phaser.RetroFont#buildRetroFontText
* @memberof Phaser.RetroFont
* @param {string} line - The single line of text to paste.
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate.
* @param {number} customSpacingX - Custom X spacing.
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.prototype.pasteLine = function (line, x, y, customSpacingX) {

    var p = new Phaser.Point();

    for (var c = 0; c < line.length; c++)
    {
        //  If it's a space then there is no point copying, so leave a blank space
        if (line.charAt(c) == " ")
        {
            x += this.characterWidth + customSpacingX;
        }
        else
        {
            //  If the character doesn't exist in the font then we don't want a blank space, we just want to skip it
            if (this.grabData[line.charCodeAt(c)] >= 0)
            {
                this.stamp.frame = this.grabData[line.charCodeAt(c)];
                p.set(x, y);
                this.render(this.stamp, p, false);
                
                x += this.characterWidth + customSpacingX;
                
                if (x > this.width)
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
        
/**
* Works out the longest line of text in _text and returns its length
* 
* @method Phaser.RetroFont#getLongestLine
* @memberof Phaser.RetroFont
* @return {number} The length of the longest line of text.
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.prototype.getLongestLine = function () {

    var longestLine = 0;
    
    if (this._text.length > 0)
    {
        var lines = this._text.split("\n");
        
        for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++)
        {
            if (lines[i].length > longestLine)
            {
                longestLine = lines[i].length;
            }
        }
    }
    
    return longestLine;
}
        
/**
* Internal helper function that removes all unsupported characters from the _text String, leaving only characters contained in the font set.
* 
* @method Phaser.RetroFont#removeUnsupportedCharacters
* @memberof Phaser.RetroFont
* @protected
* @param {boolean} [stripCR=true] - Should it strip carriage returns as well?
* @return {string}  A clean version of the string.
*/
Phaser.RetroFont.prototype.removeUnsupportedCharacters = function (stripCR) {

    var newString = "";
    
    for (var c = 0; c < this._text.length; c++)
    {
        var aChar = this._text[c];
        var code = aChar.charCodeAt(0);

        if (this.grabData[code] >= 0 || (!stripCR && aChar === "\n"))
        {
            newString = newString.concat(aChar);
        }
    }
    
    return newString;
}

/**
* @name Phaser.BitmapText#text
* @property {string} text - Set this value to update the text in this sprite. Carriage returns are automatically stripped out if multiLine is false. Text is converted to upper case if autoUpperCase is true.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.RetroFont.prototype, "text", {
    
    get: function () {

        return this._text;

    },

    set: function (value) {

        var newText;
        
        if (this.autoUpperCase)
        {
            newText = value.toUpperCase();
        }
        else
        {
            newText = value;
        }
        
        if (newText !== this._text)
        {
            this._text = newText;
            
            this.removeUnsupportedCharacters(this.multiLine);
            
            this.buildRetroFontText();
        }

    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Canvas class handles everything related to creating the `canvas` DOM tag that Phaser will use, including styles, offset and aspect ratio.
*
* @class Phaser.Canvas
* @static
*/
Phaser.Canvas = {

    /**
    * Creates a `canvas` DOM element. The element is not automatically added to the document.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.create
    * @param {number} [width=256] - The width of the canvas element.
    * @param {number} [height=256] - The height of the canvas element..
    * @param {string} [id=''] - If given this will be set as the ID of the canvas element, otherwise no ID will be set.
    * @param {boolean} [noCocoon=false] - CocoonJS only allows 1 screencanvas object, which should be your game. If you need to create another canvas (i.e. for a texture) set this to 'true'.
    * @return {HTMLCanvasElement} The newly created canvas element.
    */
    create: function (width, height, id, noCocoon) {

        if (typeof noCocoon === 'undefined') { noCocoon = false; }

        width = width || 256;
        height = height || 256;

        if (noCocoon)
        {
            var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
        }
        else
        {
            var canvas = document.createElement(navigator.isCocoonJS ? 'screencanvas' : 'canvas');
        }

        if (typeof id === 'string' && id !== '')
        {
            canvas.id = id;
        }

        canvas.width = width;
        canvas.height = height;

        canvas.style.display = 'block';

        return canvas;

    },

    /**
    * Get the DOM offset values of any given element
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.getOffset
    * @param {HTMLElement} element - The targeted element that we want to retrieve the offset.
    * @param {Phaser.Point} [point] - The point we want to take the x/y values of the offset.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} - A point objet with the offsetX and Y as its properties.
    */
    getOffset: function (element, point) {

        point = point || new Phaser.Point();

        var box = element.getBoundingClientRect();
        var clientTop = element.clientTop || document.body.clientTop || 0;
        var clientLeft = element.clientLeft || document.body.clientLeft || 0;

        //  Without this check Chrome is now throwing console warnings about strict vs. quirks :(

        var scrollTop = 0;
        var scrollLeft = 0;

        if (document.compatMode === 'CSS1Compat')
        {
            scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop || element.scrollTop || 0;
            scrollLeft = window.pageXOffset || document.documentElement.scrollLeft || element.scrollLeft || 0;
        }
        else
        {
            scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || document.body.scrollTop || element.scrollTop || 0;
            scrollLeft = window.pageXOffset || document.body.scrollLeft || element.scrollLeft || 0;
        }

        point.x = box.left + scrollLeft - clientLeft;
        point.y = box.top + scrollTop - clientTop;

        return point;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the aspect ratio of the given canvas.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.getAspectRatio
    * @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to get the aspect ratio from.
    * @return {number} The ratio between canvas' width and height.
    */
    getAspectRatio: function (canvas) {
        return canvas.width / canvas.height;
    },

    /**
    * Sets the background color behind the canvas. This changes the canvas style property.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.setBackgroundColor
    * @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to set the background color on.
    * @param {string} [color] - The color to set. Can be in the format 'rgb(r,g,b)', or '#RRGGBB' or any valid CSS color.
    * @return {HTMLCanvasElement} Returns the source canvas.
    */
    setBackgroundColor: function (canvas, color) {

        color = color || 'rgb(0,0,0)';

        canvas.style.backgroundColor = color;
        
        return canvas;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the touch-action property on the canvas style. Can be used to disable default browser touch actions.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.setTouchAction
    * @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to set the touch action on.
    * @param {String} [value] - The touch action to set. Defaults to 'none'.
    * @return {HTMLCanvasElement} The source canvas.
    */
    setTouchAction: function (canvas, value) {

        value = value || 'none';

        canvas.style.msTouchAction = value;
        canvas.style['ms-touch-action'] = value;
        canvas.style['touch-action'] = value;

        return canvas;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the user-select property on the canvas style. Can be used to disable default browser selection actions.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.setUserSelect
    * @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to set the touch action on.
    * @param {String} [value] - The touch action to set. Defaults to 'none'.
    * @return {HTMLCanvasElement} The source canvas.
    */
    setUserSelect: function (canvas, value) {

        value = value || 'none';

        canvas.style['-webkit-touch-callout'] = value;
        canvas.style['-webkit-user-select'] = value;
        canvas.style['-khtml-user-select'] = value;
        canvas.style['-moz-user-select'] = value;
        canvas.style['-ms-user-select'] = value;
        canvas.style['user-select'] = value;
        canvas.style['-webkit-tap-highlight-color'] = 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)';

        return canvas;

    },

    /**
    * Adds the given canvas element to the DOM. The canvas will be added as a child of the given parent.
    * If no parent is given it will be added as a child of the document.body.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.addToDOM
    * @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to set the touch action on.
    * @param {string|HTMLElement} parent - The DOM element to add the canvas to.
    * @param {boolean} [overflowHidden=true] - If set to true it will add the overflow='hidden' style to the parent DOM element.
    * @return {HTMLCanvasElement} Returns the source canvas.
    */
    addToDOM: function (canvas, parent, overflowHidden) {

        var target;

        if (typeof overflowHidden === 'undefined') { overflowHidden = true; }

        if (parent)
        {
            if (typeof parent === 'string')
            {
                // hopefully an element ID
                target = document.getElementById(parent);
            }
            else if (typeof parent === 'object' && parent.nodeType === 1)
            {
                // quick test for a HTMLelement
                target = parent;
            }
        }

        // Fallback, covers an invalid ID and a non HTMLelement object
        if (!target)
        {
            target = document.body;
        }

        if (overflowHidden && target.style)
        {
            target.style.overflow = 'hidden';
        }

        target.appendChild(canvas);

        return canvas;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the transform of the given canvas to the matrix values provided.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.setTransform
    * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context - The context to set the transform on.
    * @param {number} translateX - The value to translate horizontally by.
    * @param {number} translateY - The value to translate vertically by.
    * @param {number} scaleX - The value to scale horizontally by.
    * @param {number} scaleY - The value to scale vertically by.
    * @param {number} skewX - The value to skew horizontaly by.
    * @param {number} skewY - The value to skew vertically by.
    * @return {CanvasRenderingContext2D} Returns the source context.
    */
    setTransform: function (context, translateX, translateY, scaleX, scaleY, skewX, skewY) {

        context.setTransform(scaleX, skewX, skewY, scaleY, translateX, translateY);

        return context;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the Image Smoothing property on the given context. Set to false to disable image smoothing.
    * By default browsers have image smoothing enabled, which isn't always what you visually want, especially
    * when using pixel art in a game. Note that this sets the property on the context itself, so that any image
    * drawn to the context will be affected. This sets the property across all current browsers but support is
    * patchy on earlier browsers, especially on mobile.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.setSmoothingEnabled
    * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context - The context to enable or disable the image smoothing on.
    * @param {boolean} value - If set to true it will enable image smoothing, false will disable it.
    * @return {CanvasRenderingContext2D} Returns the source context.
    */
    setSmoothingEnabled: function (context, value) {

        context['imageSmoothingEnabled'] = value;
        context['mozImageSmoothingEnabled'] = value;
        context['oImageSmoothingEnabled'] = value;
        context['webkitImageSmoothingEnabled'] = value;
        context['msImageSmoothingEnabled'] = value;

        return context;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the CSS image-rendering property on the given canvas to be 'crisp' (aka 'optimize contrast on webkit').
    * Note that if this doesn't given the desired result then see the setSmoothingEnabled.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.setImageRenderingCrisp
    * @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to set image-rendering crisp on.
    * @return {HTMLCanvasElement} Returns the source canvas.
    */
    setImageRenderingCrisp: function (canvas) {

        canvas.style['image-rendering'] = 'optimizeSpeed';
        canvas.style['image-rendering'] = 'crisp-edges';
        canvas.style['image-rendering'] = '-moz-crisp-edges';
        canvas.style['image-rendering'] = '-webkit-optimize-contrast';
        canvas.style['image-rendering'] = 'optimize-contrast';
        canvas.style.msInterpolationMode = 'nearest-neighbor';

        return canvas;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the CSS image-rendering property on the given canvas to be 'bicubic' (aka 'auto').
    * Note that if this doesn't given the desired result then see the CanvasUtils.setSmoothingEnabled method.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Canvas.setImageRenderingBicubic
    * @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas The canvas to set image-rendering bicubic on.
    * @return {HTMLCanvasElement} Returns the source canvas.
    */
    setImageRenderingBicubic: function (canvas) {

        canvas.style['image-rendering'] = 'auto';
        canvas.style.msInterpolationMode = 'bicubic';

        return canvas;

    }

};

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Detects device support capabilities. Using some elements from System.js by MrDoob and Modernizr
*
* @class Phaser.Device
* @constructor
*/

Phaser.Device = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    //  Operating System

    /**
    * @property {boolean} desktop - Is running desktop?
    * @default
    */
    this.desktop = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} iOS - Is running on iOS?
    * @default
    */
    this.iOS = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} cocoonJS - Is the game running under CocoonJS?
    * @default
    */
    this.cocoonJS = false;

    /**
     * @property {boolean} ejecta - Is the game running under Ejecta?
     * @default
     */
    this.ejecta = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} android - Is running on android?
    * @default
    */
    this.android = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} chromeOS - Is running on chromeOS?
    * @default
    */
    this.chromeOS = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} linux - Is running on linux?
    * @default
    */
    this.linux = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} macOS - Is running on macOS?
    * @default
    */
    this.macOS = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} windows - Is running on windows?
    * @default
    */
    this.windows = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} windowsPhone - Is running on a Windows Phone?
    * @default
    */
    this.windowsPhone = false;

    //  Features

    /**
    * @property {boolean} canvas - Is canvas available?
    * @default
    */
    this.canvas = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} file - Is file available?
    * @default
    */
    this.file = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} fileSystem - Is fileSystem available?
    * @default
    */
    this.fileSystem = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} localStorage - Is localStorage available?
    * @default
    */
    this.localStorage = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} webGL - Is webGL available?
    * @default
    */
    this.webGL = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} worker - Is worker available?
    * @default
    */
    this.worker = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} touch - Is touch available?
    * @default
    */
    this.touch = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} mspointer - Is mspointer available?
    * @default
    */
    this.mspointer = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} css3D - Is css3D available?
    * @default
    */
    this.css3D = false;

    /** 
    * @property {boolean} pointerLock - Is Pointer Lock available?
    * @default
    */
    this.pointerLock = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} typedArray - Does the browser support TypedArrays?
    * @default
    */
    this.typedArray = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} vibration - Does the device support the Vibration API?
    * @default
    */
    this.vibration = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} getUserMedia - Does the device support the getUserMedia API?
    * @default
    */
    this.getUserMedia = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} quirksMode - Is the browser running in strict mode (false) or quirks mode? (true)
    * @default
    */
    this.quirksMode = false;

    //  Browser

    /**
    * @property {boolean} arora - Set to true if running in Arora.
    * @default
    */
    this.arora = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} chrome - Set to true if running in Chrome.
    * @default
    */
    this.chrome = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} epiphany - Set to true if running in Epiphany.
    * @default
    */
    this.epiphany = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} firefox - Set to true if running in Firefox.
    * @default
    */
    this.firefox = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} ie - Set to true if running in Internet Explorer.
    * @default
    */
    this.ie = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} ieVersion - If running in Internet Explorer this will contain the major version number. Beyond IE10 you should use Device.trident and Device.tridentVersion.
    * @default
    */
    this.ieVersion = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} trident - Set to true if running a Trident version of Internet Explorer (IE11+)
    * @default
    */
    this.trident = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} tridentVersion - If running in Internet Explorer 11 this will contain the major version number. See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/ms537503(v=vs.85).aspx
    * @default
    */
    this.tridentVersion = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} mobileSafari - Set to true if running in Mobile Safari.
    * @default
    */
    this.mobileSafari = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} midori - Set to true if running in Midori.
    * @default
    */
    this.midori = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} opera - Set to true if running in Opera.
    * @default
    */
    this.opera = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} safari - Set to true if running in Safari.
    * @default
    */
    this.safari = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} webApp - Set to true if running as a WebApp, i.e. within a WebView
    * @default
    */
    this.webApp = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} silk - Set to true if running in the Silk browser (as used on the Amazon Kindle)
    * @default
    */
    this.silk = false;

    //  Audio

    /**
    * @property {boolean} audioData - Are Audio tags available?
    * @default
    */
    this.audioData = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} webAudio - Is the WebAudio API available?
    * @default
    */
    this.webAudio = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} ogg - Can this device play ogg files?
    * @default
    */
    this.ogg = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} opus - Can this device play opus files?
    * @default
    */
    this.opus = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} mp3 - Can this device play mp3 files?
    * @default
    */
    this.mp3 = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} wav - Can this device play wav files?
    * @default
    */
    this.wav = false;

    /**
    * Can this device play m4a files?
    * @property {boolean} m4a - True if this device can play m4a files.
    * @default
    */
    this.m4a = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} webm - Can this device play webm files?
    * @default
    */
    this.webm = false;

    //  Device

    /**
    * @property {boolean} iPhone - Is running on iPhone?
    * @default
    */
    this.iPhone = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} iPhone4 - Is running on iPhone4?
    * @default
    */
    this.iPhone4 = false;

    /** 
    * @property {boolean} iPad - Is running on iPad?
    * @default
    */
    this.iPad = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} pixelRatio - PixelRatio of the host device?
    * @default
    */
    this.pixelRatio = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} littleEndian - Is the device big or little endian? (only detected if the browser supports TypedArrays)
    * @default
    */
    this.littleEndian = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} fullscreen - Does the browser support the Full Screen API?
    * @default
    */
    this.fullscreen = false;

    /**
    * @property {string} requestFullscreen - If the browser supports the Full Screen API this holds the call you need to use to activate it.
    * @default
    */
    this.requestFullscreen = '';

    /**
    * @property {string} cancelFullscreen - If the browser supports the Full Screen API this holds the call you need to use to cancel it.
    * @default
    */
    this.cancelFullscreen = '';

    /**
    * @property {boolean} fullscreenKeyboard - Does the browser support access to the Keyboard during Full Screen mode?
    * @default
    */
    this.fullscreenKeyboard = false;

    //  Run the checks
    this._checkAudio();
    this._checkBrowser();
    this._checkCSS3D();
    this._checkDevice();
    this._checkFeatures();
    this._checkOS();
    
};

Phaser.Device.prototype = {

    /**
    * Check which OS is game running on.
    * @method Phaser.Device#_checkOS
    * @private
    */
    _checkOS: function () {

        var ua = navigator.userAgent;

        if (/Android/.test(ua))
        {
            this.android = true;
        }
        else if (/CrOS/.test(ua))
        {
            this.chromeOS = true;
        }
        else if (/iP[ao]d|iPhone/i.test(ua))
        {
            this.iOS = true;
        }
        else if (/Linux/.test(ua))
        {
            this.linux = true;
        }
        else if (/Mac OS/.test(ua))
        {
            this.macOS = true;
        }
        else if (/Windows/.test(ua))
        {
            this.windows = true;

            if (/Windows Phone/i.test(ua))
            {
                this.windowsPhone = true;
            }
        }

        if (this.windows || this.macOS || (this.linux && this.silk === false))
        {
            this.desktop = true;
        }

        //  Windows Phone / Table reset
        if (this.windowsPhone || ((/Windows NT/i.test(ua)) && (/Touch/i.test(ua))))
        {
            this.desktop = false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Check HTML5 features of the host environment.
    * @method Phaser.Device#_checkFeatures
    * @private
    */
    _checkFeatures: function () {

        this.canvas = !!window['CanvasRenderingContext2D'] || this.cocoonJS;

        try {
            this.localStorage = !!localStorage.getItem;
        } catch (error) {
            this.localStorage = false;
        }

        this.file = !!window['File'] && !!window['FileReader'] && !!window['FileList'] && !!window['Blob'];
        this.fileSystem = !!window['requestFileSystem'];
        this.webGL = ( function () { try { var canvas = document.createElement( 'canvas' ); return !! window.WebGLRenderingContext && ( canvas.getContext( 'webgl' ) || canvas.getContext( 'experimental-webgl' ) ); } catch( e ) { return false; } } )();

        if (this.webGL === null || this.webGL === false)
        {
            this.webGL = false;
        }
        else
        {
            this.webGL = true;
        }

        this.worker = !!window['Worker'];
        
        if ('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement || (window.navigator.maxTouchPoints && window.navigator.maxTouchPoints > 1))
        {
            this.touch = true;
        }

        if (window.navigator.msPointerEnabled || window.navigator.pointerEnabled)
        {
            this.mspointer = true;
        }
        
        this.pointerLock = 'pointerLockElement' in document || 'mozPointerLockElement' in document || 'webkitPointerLockElement' in document;

        this.quirksMode = (document.compatMode === 'CSS1Compat') ? false : true;

        this.getUserMedia = !!(navigator.getUserMedia || navigator.webkitGetUserMedia || navigator.mozGetUserMedia || navigator.msGetUserMedia);

    },

    /**
    * Checks for support of the Full Screen API.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Device#checkFullScreenSupport
    */
    checkFullScreenSupport: function () {

        var fs = [
            'requestFullscreen',
            'requestFullScreen',
            'webkitRequestFullscreen',
            'webkitRequestFullScreen',
            'msRequestFullscreen',
            'msRequestFullScreen',
            'mozRequestFullScreen',
            'mozRequestFullscreen'
        ];

        for (var i = 0; i < fs.length; i++)
        {
            if (this.game.canvas[fs[i]])
            {
                this.fullscreen = true;
                this.requestFullscreen = fs[i];
            }
        }

        var cfs = [
            'cancelFullScreen',
            'exitFullscreen',
            'webkitCancelFullScreen',
            'webkitExitFullscreen',
            'msCancelFullScreen',
            'msExitFullscreen',
            'mozCancelFullScreen',
            'mozExitFullscreen'
        ];

        if (this.fullscreen)
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < cfs.length; i++)
            {
                if (this.game.canvas[cfs[i]])
                {
                    this.cancelFullscreen = cfs[i];
                }
            }
        }

        //  Keyboard Input?
        if (window['Element'] && Element['ALLOW_KEYBOARD_INPUT'])
        {
            this.fullscreenKeyboard = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Check what browser is game running in.
    * @method Phaser.Device#_checkBrowser
    * @private
    */
    _checkBrowser: function () {

        var ua = navigator.userAgent;

        if (/Arora/.test(ua))
        {
            this.arora = true;
        }
        else if (/Chrome/.test(ua))
        {
            this.chrome = true;
        }
        else if (/Epiphany/.test(ua))
        {
            this.epiphany = true;
        }
        else if (/Firefox/.test(ua))
        {
            this.firefox = true;
        }
        else if (/Mobile Safari/.test(ua))
        {
            this.mobileSafari = true;
        }
        else if (/MSIE (\d+\.\d+);/.test(ua))
        {
            this.ie = true;
            this.ieVersion = parseInt(RegExp.$1, 10);
        }
        else if (/Midori/.test(ua))
        {
            this.midori = true;
        }
        else if (/Opera/.test(ua))
        {
            this.opera = true;
        }
        else if (/Safari/.test(ua))
        {
            this.safari = true;
        }
        else if (/Silk/.test(ua))
        {
            this.silk = true;
        }
        else if (/Trident\/(\d+\.\d+)(.*)rv:(\d+\.\d+)/.test(ua))
        {
            this.ie = true;
            this.trident = true;
            this.tridentVersion = parseInt(RegExp.$1, 10);
            this.ieVersion = parseInt(RegExp.$3, 10);
        }

        // WebApp mode in iOS
        if (navigator['standalone'])
        {
            this.webApp = true;
        }

        if (navigator['isCocoonJS'])
        {
            this.cocoonJS = true;
        }

        if (typeof window.ejecta !== "undefined")
        {
            this.ejecta = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Check audio support.
    * @method Phaser.Device#_checkAudio
    * @private
    */
    _checkAudio: function () {

        this.audioData = !!(window['Audio']);
        this.webAudio = !!(window['webkitAudioContext'] || window['AudioContext']);
        var audioElement = document.createElement('audio');
        var result = false;

        try {
            if (result = !!audioElement.canPlayType) {
                
                if (audioElement.canPlayType('audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"').replace(/^no$/, '')) {
                    this.ogg = true;
                }

                if (audioElement.canPlayType('audio/ogg; codecs="opus"').replace(/^no$/, '')) {
                    this.opus = true;
                }

                if (audioElement.canPlayType('audio/mpeg;').replace(/^no$/, '')) {
                    this.mp3 = true;
                }

                // Mimetypes accepted:
                //   developer.mozilla.org/En/Media_formats_supported_by_the_audio_and_video_elements
                //   bit.ly/iphoneoscodecs
                if (audioElement.canPlayType('audio/wav; codecs="1"').replace(/^no$/, '')) {
                    this.wav = true;
                }

                if (audioElement.canPlayType('audio/x-m4a;') || audioElement.canPlayType('audio/aac;').replace(/^no$/, '')) {
                    this.m4a = true;
                }

                if (audioElement.canPlayType('audio/webm; codecs="vorbis"').replace(/^no$/, '')) {
                    this.webm = true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
        }

    },

    /**
    * Check PixelRatio of devices.
    * @method Phaser.Device#_checkDevice
    * @private
    */
    _checkDevice: function () {

        this.pixelRatio = window['devicePixelRatio'] || 1;
        this.iPhone = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('iphone') != -1;
        this.iPhone4 = (this.pixelRatio == 2 && this.iPhone);
        this.iPad = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('ipad') != -1;

        if (typeof Int8Array !== 'undefined')
        {
            this.littleEndian = new Int8Array(new Int16Array([1]).buffer)[0] > 0;
            this.typedArray = true;
        }
        else
        {
            this.littleEndian = false;
            this.typedArray = false;
        }

        navigator.vibrate = navigator.vibrate || navigator.webkitVibrate || navigator.mozVibrate || navigator.msVibrate;
         
        if (navigator.vibrate)
        {
            this.vibration = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Check whether the host environment support 3D CSS.
    * @method Phaser.Device#_checkCSS3D
    * @private
    */
    _checkCSS3D: function () {

        var el = document.createElement('p');
        var has3d;
        var transforms = {
            'webkitTransform': '-webkit-transform',
            'OTransform': '-o-transform',
            'msTransform': '-ms-transform',
            'MozTransform': '-moz-transform',
            'transform': 'transform'
        };

        // Add it to the body to get the computed style.
        document.body.insertBefore(el, null);

        for (var t in transforms)
        {
            if (el.style[t] !== undefined)
            {
                el.style[t] = "translate3d(1px,1px,1px)";
                has3d = window.getComputedStyle(el).getPropertyValue(transforms[t]);
            }
        }
        
        document.body.removeChild(el);
        this.css3D = (has3d !== undefined && has3d.length > 0 && has3d !== "none");

    },

    /**
    * Check whether the host environment can play audio.
    * @method Phaser.Device#canPlayAudio
    * @param {string} type - One of 'mp3, 'ogg', 'm4a', 'wav', 'webm'.
    * @return {boolean} True if the given file type is supported by the browser, otherwise false.
    */
    canPlayAudio: function (type) {

        if (type == 'mp3' && this.mp3)
        {
            return true;
        }
        else if (type == 'ogg' && (this.ogg || this.opus))
        {
            return true;
        }
        else if (type == 'm4a' && this.m4a)
        {
            return true;
        }
        else if (type == 'wav' && this.wav)
        {
            return true;
        }
        else if (type == 'webm' && this.webm)
        {
            return true;
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Check whether the console is open.
    * Note that this only works in Firefox with Firebug and earlier versions of Chrome.
    * It used to work in Chrome, but then they removed the ability: http://src.chromium.org/viewvc/blink?view=revision&revision=151136
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Device#isConsoleOpen
    * @return {boolean} True if the browser dev console is open.
    */
    isConsoleOpen: function () {

        if (window.console && window.console['firebug'])
        {
            return true;
        }

        if (window.console)
        {
            console.profile();
            console.profileEnd();

            if (console.clear)
            {
                console.clear();
            }

            if (console['profiles'])
            {
                return console['profiles'].length > 0;
            }
        }

        return false;

    }

};

Phaser.Device.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Device;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Abstracts away the use of RAF or setTimeOut for the core game update loop.
*
* @class Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame 
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {boolean} [forceSetTimeOut=false] - Tell Phaser to use setTimeOut even if raf is available.
*/
Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame = function(game, forceSetTimeOut) {
    
    if (typeof forceSetTimeOut === 'undefined') { forceSetTimeOut = false; }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - The currently running game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isRunning - true if RequestAnimationFrame is running, otherwise false.
    * @default
    */
    this.isRunning = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} forceSetTimeOut - Tell Phaser to use setTimeOut even if raf is available.
    */
    this.forceSetTimeOut = forceSetTimeOut;

    var vendors = [
        'ms',
        'moz',
        'webkit',
        'o'
    ];

    for (var x = 0; x < vendors.length && !window.requestAnimationFrame; x++)
    {
        window.requestAnimationFrame = window[vendors[x] + 'RequestAnimationFrame'];
        window.cancelAnimationFrame = window[vendors[x] + 'CancelAnimationFrame'];
    }

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _isSetTimeOut  - true if the browser is using setTimeout instead of raf.
    * @private
    */
    this._isSetTimeOut = false;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onLoop - The function called by the update.
    * @private
    */
    this._onLoop = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} _timeOutID - The callback ID used when calling cancel.
    * @private
    */
    this._timeOutID = null;

};

Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame.prototype = {

    /**
    * Starts the requestAnimationFrame running or setTimeout if unavailable in browser
    * @method Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame#start
    */
    start: function () {

        this.isRunning = true;

        var _this = this;

        if (!window.requestAnimationFrame || this.forceSetTimeOut)
        {
            this._isSetTimeOut = true;

            this._onLoop = function () {
                return _this.updateSetTimeout();
            };

            this._timeOutID = window.setTimeout(this._onLoop, 0);
        }
        else
        {
            this._isSetTimeOut = false;

            this._onLoop = function (time) {
                return _this.updateRAF(time);
            };

            this._timeOutID = window.requestAnimationFrame(this._onLoop);
        }

    },

    /**
    * The update method for the requestAnimationFrame
    * @method Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame#updateRAF    
    */
    updateRAF: function () {

        this.game.update(Date.now());

        this._timeOutID = window.requestAnimationFrame(this._onLoop);

    },

    /**
    * The update method for the setTimeout.
    * @method Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame#updateSetTimeout
    */
    updateSetTimeout: function () {

        this.game.update(Date.now());

        this._timeOutID = window.setTimeout(this._onLoop, this.game.time.timeToCall);

    },

    /**
    * Stops the requestAnimationFrame from running.
    * @method Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame#stop
    */
    stop: function () {

        if (this._isSetTimeOut)
        {
            clearTimeout(this._timeOutID);
        }
        else
        {
            window.cancelAnimationFrame(this._timeOutID);
        }

        this.isRunning = false;

    },

    /**
    * Is the browser using setTimeout?
    * @method Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame#isSetTimeOut
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    isSetTimeOut: function () {
        return this._isSetTimeOut;
    },

    /**
    * Is the browser using requestAnimationFrame?
    * @method Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame#isRAF
    * @return {boolean}
    */
    isRAF: function () {
        return (this._isSetTimeOut === false);
    }

};

Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame.prototype.constructor = Phaser.RequestAnimationFrame;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A collection of mathematical methods.
*
* @class Phaser.Math
*/
Phaser.Math = {

    /**
    * = 2 &pi;
    * @method Phaser.Math#PI2
    */
    PI2: Math.PI * 2,

    /**
    * Two number are fuzzyEqual if their difference is less than &epsilon;. 
    * @method Phaser.Math#fuzzyEqual
    * @param {number} a
    * @param {number} b
    * @param {number} epsilon 
    * @return {boolean} True if |a-b|<&epsilon;
    */
    fuzzyEqual: function (a, b, epsilon) {
        if (typeof epsilon === "undefined") { epsilon = 0.0001; }
        return Math.abs(a - b) < epsilon;
    },

    /**
    * a is fuzzyLessThan b if it is less than b + &epsilon;. 
    * @method Phaser.Math#fuzzyLessThan
    * @param {number} a
    * @param {number} b
    * @param {number} epsilon 
    * @return {boolean} True if a<b+&epsilon;
    */
    fuzzyLessThan: function (a, b, epsilon) {
        if (typeof epsilon === "undefined") { epsilon = 0.0001; }
        return a < b + epsilon;
    },

    /**
    * a is fuzzyGreaterThan b if it is more than b - &epsilon;.  
    * @method Phaser.Math#fuzzyGreaterThan
    * @param {number} a
    * @param {number} b
    * @param {number} epsilon 
    * @return {boolean} True if a>b+&epsilon;
    */
    fuzzyGreaterThan: function (a, b, epsilon) {
        if (typeof epsilon === "undefined") { epsilon = 0.0001; }
        return a > b - epsilon;
    },

    /** 
    * @method Phaser.Math#fuzzyCeil
    * @param {number} val
    * @param {number} epsilon 
    * @return {boolean} ceiling(val-&epsilon;)
    */
    fuzzyCeil: function (val, epsilon) {
        if (typeof epsilon === "undefined") { epsilon = 0.0001; }
        return Math.ceil(val - epsilon);
    },

    /** 
    * @method Phaser.Math#fuzzyFloor
    * @param {number} val
    * @param {number} epsilon 
    * @return {boolean} floor(val-&epsilon;)
    */
    fuzzyFloor: function (val, epsilon) {
        if (typeof epsilon === "undefined") { epsilon = 0.0001; }
        return Math.floor(val + epsilon);
    },

    /** 
    * Averages all values passed to the function and returns the result. You can pass as many parameters as you like.
    * @method Phaser.Math#average
    * @return {number} The average of all given values.
    */
    average: function () {

        var args = [];

        for (var _i = 0; _i < (arguments.length - 0); _i++) {
            args[_i] = arguments[_i + 0];
        }

        var avg = 0;

        for (var i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
            avg += args[i];
        }

        return avg / args.length;

    },

    /** 
    * @method Phaser.Math#truncate
    * @param {number} n
    * @return {number}
    */
    truncate: function (n) {
        return (n > 0) ? Math.floor(n) : Math.ceil(n);
    },

    /** 
    * @method Phaser.Math#shear
    * @param {number} n
    * @return {number} n mod 1
    */
    shear: function (n) {
        return n % 1;
    },

    /**
    * Snap a value to nearest grid slice, using rounding.
    *
    * Example: if you have an interval gap of 5 and a position of 12... you will snap to 10 whereas 14 will snap to 15.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#snapTo
    * @param {number} input - The value to snap.
    * @param {number} gap - The interval gap of the grid.
    * @param {number} [start] - Optional starting offset for gap.
    * @return {number}
    */
    snapTo: function (input, gap, start) {

        if (typeof start === "undefined") { start = 0; }

        if (gap === 0) {
            return input;
        }

        input -= start;
        input = gap * Math.round(input / gap);

        return start + input;

    },

    /**
    * Snap a value to nearest grid slice, using floor.
    *
    * Example: if you have an interval gap of 5 and a position of 12... you will snap to 10. As will 14 snap to 10... but 16 will snap to 15
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#snapToFloor
    * @param {number} input - The value to snap.
    * @param {number} gap - The interval gap of the grid.
    * @param {number} [start] - Optional starting offset for gap.
    * @return {number}
    */
    snapToFloor: function (input, gap, start) {

        if (typeof start === "undefined") { start = 0; }

        if (gap === 0) {
            return input;
        }

        input -= start;
        input = gap * Math.floor(input / gap);

        return start + input;

    },

    /**
    * Snap a value to nearest grid slice, using ceil.
    *
    * Example: if you have an interval gap of 5 and a position of 12... you will snap to 15. As will 14 will snap to 15... but 16 will snap to 20.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#snapToCeil
    * @param {number} input - The value to snap.
    * @param {number} gap - The interval gap of the grid.
    * @param {number} [start] - Optional starting offset for gap.
    * @return {number}
    */
    snapToCeil: function (input, gap, start) {

        if (typeof start === "undefined") { start = 0; }

        if (gap === 0) {
            return input;
        }

        input -= start;
        input = gap * Math.ceil(input / gap);

        return start + input;

    },


    /**
    * Snaps a value to the nearest value in an array.
    * @method Phaser.Math#snapToInArray
    * @param {number} input
    * @param {array} arr 
    * @param {boolean} sort - True if the array needs to be sorted.
    * @return {number}
    */
    snapToInArray: function (input, arr, sort) {

        if (typeof sort === "undefined") { sort = true; }

        if (sort) {
            arr.sort();
        }

        if (input < arr[0]) {
            return arr[0];
        }

        var i = 1;
        
        while (arr[i] < input) {
            i++;
        }

        var low = arr[i - 1];
        var high = (i < arr.length) ? arr[i] : Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
        
        return ((high - input) <= (input - low)) ? high : low;

    },

    /**
    * Round to some place comparative to a 'base', default is 10 for decimal place.
    *
    * 'place' is represented by the power applied to 'base' to get that place
    * e.g.
    * 2000/7 ~= 285.714285714285714285714 ~= (bin)100011101.1011011011011011
    *
    * roundTo(2000/7,3) === 0
    * roundTo(2000/7,2) == 300
    * roundTo(2000/7,1) == 290
    * roundTo(2000/7,0) == 286
    * roundTo(2000/7,-1) == 285.7
    * roundTo(2000/7,-2) == 285.71
    * roundTo(2000/7,-3) == 285.714
    * roundTo(2000/7,-4) == 285.7143
    * roundTo(2000/7,-5) == 285.71429
    *
    * roundTo(2000/7,3,2)  == 288       -- 100100000
    * roundTo(2000/7,2,2)  == 284       -- 100011100
    * roundTo(2000/7,1,2)  == 286       -- 100011110
    * roundTo(2000/7,0,2)  == 286       -- 100011110
    * roundTo(2000/7,-1,2) == 285.5     -- 100011101.1
    * roundTo(2000/7,-2,2) == 285.75    -- 100011101.11
    * roundTo(2000/7,-3,2) == 285.75    -- 100011101.11
    * roundTo(2000/7,-4,2) == 285.6875  -- 100011101.1011
    * roundTo(2000/7,-5,2) == 285.71875 -- 100011101.10111
    *
    * Note what occurs when we round to the 3rd space (8ths place), 100100000, this is to be assumed
    * because we are rounding 100011.1011011011011011 which rounds up.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#roundTo
    * @param {number} value - The value to round.
    * @param {number} place - The place to round to.
    * @param {number} base - The base to round in... default is 10 for decimal.
    * @return {number}
    */
    roundTo: function (value, place, base) {

        if (typeof place === "undefined") { place = 0; }
        if (typeof base === "undefined") { base = 10; }
        
        var p = Math.pow(base, -place);
        
        return Math.round(value * p) / p;

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.Math#floorTo
    * @param {number} value - The value to round.
    * @param {number} place - The place to round to.
    * @param {number} base - The base to round in... default is 10 for decimal.
    * @return {number}
    */
    floorTo: function (value, place, base) {

        if (typeof place === "undefined") { place = 0; }
        if (typeof base === "undefined") { base = 10; }

        var p = Math.pow(base, -place);

        return Math.floor(value * p) / p;

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.Math#ceilTo
    * @param {number} value - The value to round.
    * @param {number} place - The place to round to.
    * @param {number} base - The base to round in... default is 10 for decimal.
    * @return {number}
    */
    ceilTo: function (value, place, base) {

        if (typeof place === "undefined") { place = 0; }
        if (typeof base === "undefined") { base = 10; }

        var p = Math.pow(base, -place);

        return Math.ceil(value * p) / p;

    },

    /**
    * A one dimensional linear interpolation of a value.
    * @method Phaser.Math#interpolateFloat
    * @param {number} a
    * @param {number} b
    * @param {number} weight 
    * @return {number}
    */
    interpolateFloat: function (a, b, weight) {
        return (b - a) * weight + a;
    },

    /**
    * Find the angle of a segment from (x1, y1) -> (x2, y2).
    * @method Phaser.Math#angleBetween
    * @param {number} x1
    * @param {number} y1
    * @param {number} x2
    * @param {number} y2
    * @return {number}
    */
    angleBetween: function (x1, y1, x2, y2) {
        return Math.atan2(x2 - x1, y2 - y1);
    },

    /**
    * Find the angle of a segment from (point1.x, point1.y) -> (point2.x, point2.y).
    * @method Phaser.Math#angleBetweenPoints
    * @param {Phaser.Point} point1
    * @param {Phaser.Point} point2
    * @return {number}
    */
    angleBetweenPoints: function (point1, point2) {
        return Math.atan2(point2.x - point1.x, point2.y - point1.y);
    },

    /**
    * Reverses an angle.
    * @method Phaser.Math#reverseAngle
    * @param {number} angleRad - The angle to reverse, in radians.
    * @return {number} Returns the reverse angle, in radians.
    */
    reverseAngle: function (angleRad) {
        return this.normalizeAngle(angleRad + Math.PI, true);
    },

    /**
    * Normalizes an angle to the [0,2pi) range.
    * @method Phaser.Math#normalizeAngle
    * @param {number} angleRad - The angle to normalize, in radians.
    * @return {number} Returns the angle, fit within the [0,2pi] range, in radians.
    */
    normalizeAngle: function (angleRad) {

        angleRad = angleRad % (2 * Math.PI);
        return angleRad >= 0 ? angleRad : angleRad + 2 * Math.PI;
        
    },

    /**
    * Normalizes a latitude to the [-90,90] range. Latitudes above 90 or below -90 are capped, not wrapped.
    * @method Phaser.Math#normalizeLatitude
    * @param {number} lat - The latitude to normalize, in degrees.
    * @return {number} Returns the latitude, fit within the [-90,90] range.
    */
    normalizeLatitude: function (lat) {
        return Math.max(-90, Math.min(90, lat));
    },

    /**
    * Normalizes a longitude to the [-180,180] range. Longitudes above 180 or below -180 are wrapped.
    * @method Phaser.Math#normalizeLongitude
    * @param {number} lng - The longitude to normalize, in degrees.
    * @return {number} Returns the longitude, fit within the [-180,180] range.
    */
    normalizeLongitude: function (lng) {

        if (lng % 360 == 180)
        {
            return 180;
        }

        lng = lng % 360;
        return lng < -180 ? lng + 360 : lng > 180 ? lng - 360 : lng;

    },

    /**
    * Closest angle between two angles from a1 to a2 absolute value the return for exact angle
    * @method Phaser.Math#nearestAngleBetween
    * @param {number} a1
    * @param {number} a2
    * @param {boolean} radians - True if angle sizes are expressed in radians.
    * @return {number}
    */
    nearestAngleBetween: function (a1, a2, radians) {

        if (typeof radians === "undefined") { radians = true; }

        var rd = (radians) ? Math.PI : 180;
        a1 = this.normalizeAngle(a1, radians);
        a2 = this.normalizeAngle(a2, radians);
        
        if (a1 < -rd / 2 && a2 > rd / 2)
        {
            a1 += rd * 2;
        }

        if (a2 < -rd / 2 && a1 > rd / 2)
        {
            a2 += rd * 2;
        }

        return a2 - a1;

    },

    /**
    * Interpolate across the shortest arc between two angles.
    * @method Phaser.Math#interpolateAngles
    * @param {number} a1 - Description.
    * @param {number} a2 - Description.
    * @param {number} weight - Description.
    * @param {boolean} radians - True if angle sizes are expressed in radians.
    * @param {Description} ease - Description.
    * @return {number}
    */
    interpolateAngles: function (a1, a2, weight, radians, ease) {

        if (typeof radians === "undefined") { radians = true; }
        if (typeof ease === "undefined") { ease = null; }

        a1 = this.normalizeAngle(a1, radians);
        a2 = this.normalizeAngleToAnother(a2, a1, radians);

        return (typeof ease === 'function') ? ease(weight, a1, a2 - a1, 1) : this.interpolateFloat(a1, a2, weight);

    },

    /**
    * Generate a random bool result based on the chance value.
    * <p>
    * Returns true or false based on the chance value (default 50%). For example if you wanted a player to have a 30% chance
    * of getting a bonus, call chanceRoll(30) - true means the chance passed, false means it failed.
    * </p>
    * @method Phaser.Math#chanceRoll
    * @param {number} chance - The chance of receiving the value. A number between 0 and 100 (effectively 0% to 100%).
    * @return {boolean} True if the roll passed, or false otherwise.
    */
    chanceRoll: function (chance) {

        if (typeof chance === "undefined") { chance = 50; }
        
        if (chance <= 0)
        {
            return false;
        }
        else if (chance >= 100)
        {
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            if (Math.random() * 100 >= chance)
            {
                return false;
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns an Array containing the numbers from min to max (inclusive).
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#numberArray
    * @param {number} min - The minimum value the array starts with.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum value the array contains.
    * @return {array} The array of number values.
    */
    numberArray: function (min, max) {

        var result = [];

        for (var i = min; i <= max; i++)
        {
            result.push(i);
        }

        return result;

    },

    /**
    * Adds the given amount to the value, but never lets the value go over the specified maximum.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#maxAdd
    * @param {number} value - The value to add the amount to.
    * @param {number} amount - The amount to add to the value.
    * @param {number} max- The maximum the value is allowed to be.
    * @return {number}
    */
    maxAdd: function (value, amount, max) {

        value += amount;

        if (value > max)
        {
            value = max;
        }

        return value;

    },

    /**
    * Subtracts the given amount from the value, but never lets the value go below the specified minimum.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#minSub
    * @param {number} value - The base value.
    * @param {number} amount - The amount to subtract from the base value.
    * @param {number} min - The minimum the value is allowed to be.
    * @return {number} The new value.
    */
    minSub: function (value, amount, min) {

        value -= amount;
        
        if (value < min)
        {
            value = min;
        }

        return value;

    },

    /**
    * Ensures that the value always stays between min and max, by wrapping the value around.
    * max should be larger than min, or the function will return 0.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#wrap
    * @param {number} value - The value to wrap.
    * @param {number} min - The minimum the value is allowed to be.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum the value is allowed to be.
    * @return {number} The wrapped value.
    */
    wrap: function (value, min, max) {

        var range = max - min;

        if (range <= 0)
        {
            return 0;
        }

        var result = (value - min) % range;

        if (result < 0)
        {
            result += range;
        }
        
        return result + min;

    },

    /**
    * Adds value to amount and ensures that the result always stays between 0 and max, by wrapping the value around.
    * Values must be positive integers, and are passed through Math.abs.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#wrapValue
    * @param {number} value - The value to add the amount to.
    * @param {number} amount - The amount to add to the value.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum the value is allowed to be.
    * @return {number} The wrapped value.
    */
    wrapValue: function (value, amount, max) {

        var diff;
        value = Math.abs(value);
        amount = Math.abs(amount);
        max = Math.abs(max);
        diff = (value + amount) % max;

        return diff;

    },

    /**
    * Randomly returns either a 1 or -1.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#randomSign
    * @return {number}  1 or -1
    */
    randomSign: function () {
        return (Math.random() > 0.5) ? 1 : -1;
    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the number given is odd.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#isOdd
    * @param {number} n - The number to check.
    * @return {boolean} True if the given number is odd. False if the given number is even.
    */
    isOdd: function (n) {

        return (n & 1);

    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the number given is even.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#isEven
    * @param {number} n - The number to check.
    * @return {boolean} True if the given number is even. False if the given number is odd.
    */
    isEven: function (n) {

        if (n & 1)
        {
            return false;
        }
        else
        {
            return true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updated version of Math.min that can be passed either an array of numbers or the numbers as parameters.
    * See http://jsperf.com/math-s-min-max-vs-homemade/5
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#min
    * @return {number} The lowest value from those given.
    */
    min: function () {

        if (arguments.length === 1 && typeof arguments[0] === 'object')
        {
            var data = arguments[0];
        }
        else
        {
            var data = arguments;
        }

        for (var i = 1, min = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (data[i] < data[min])
            {
                min = i;
            }
        }

        return data[min];

    },

    /**
    * Updated version of Math.max that can be passed either an array of numbers or the numbers as parameters.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#max
    * @return {number} The largest value from those given.
    */
    max: function () {

        if (arguments.length === 1 && typeof arguments[0] === 'object')
        {
            var data = arguments[0];
        }
        else
        {
            var data = arguments;
        }

        for (var i = 1, max = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (data[i] > data[max])
            {
                max = i;
            }
        }

        return data[max];

    },

    /**
    * Updated version of Math.min that can be passed a property and either an array of objects or the objects as parameters.
    * It will find the lowest matching property value from the given objects.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#minProperty
    * @return {number} The lowest value from those given.
    */
    minProperty: function (property) {

        if (arguments.length === 2 && typeof arguments[1] === 'object')
        {
            var data = arguments[1];
        }
        else
        {
            var data = arguments.slice(1);
        }

        for (var i = 1, min = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (data[i][property] < data[min][property])
            {
                min = i;
            }
        }

        return data[min][property];

    },

    /**
    * Updated version of Math.max that can be passed a property and either an array of objects or the objects as parameters.
    * It will find the largest matching property value from the given objects.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#maxProperty
    * @return {number} The largest value from those given.
    */
    maxProperty: function (property) {

        if (arguments.length === 2 && typeof arguments[1] === 'object')
        {
            var data = arguments[1];
        }
        else
        {
            var data = arguments.slice(1);
        }

        for (var i = 1, max = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (data[i][property] > data[max][property])
            {
                max = i;
            }
        }

        return data[max][property];

    },

    /**
    * Keeps an angle value between -180 and +180<br>
    * Should be called whenever the angle is updated on the Sprite to stop it from going insane.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#wrapAngle
    * @param {number} angle - The angle value to check
    * @param {boolean} radians - True if angle sizes are expressed in radians.
    * @return {number} The new angle value, returns the same as the input angle if it was within bounds.
    */
    wrapAngle: function (angle, radians) {
        var radianFactor = (radians) ? Math.PI / 180 : 1;
        return this.wrap(angle, -180 * radianFactor, 180 * radianFactor);

    },

    /**
    * Keeps an angle value between the given min and max values.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#angleLimit
    * @param {number} angle - The angle value to check. Must be between -180 and +180.
    * @param {number} min - The minimum angle that is allowed (must be -180 or greater).
    * @param {number} max - The maximum angle that is allowed (must be 180 or less).
    * @return {number} The new angle value, returns the same as the input angle if it was within bounds
    */
    angleLimit: function (angle, min, max) {

        var result = angle;

        if (angle > max)
        {
            result = max;
        }
        else if (angle < min)
        {
            result = min;
        }

        return result;

    },

    /**
    * A Linear Interpolation Method, mostly used by Phaser.Tween.
    * @method Phaser.Math#linearInterpolation
    * @param {number} v
    * @param {number} k
    * @return {number} 
    */
    linearInterpolation: function (v, k) {

        var m = v.length - 1;
        var f = m * k;
        var i = Math.floor(f);

        if (k < 0)
        {
            return this.linear(v[0], v[1], f);
        }

        if (k > 1)
        {
            return this.linear(v[m], v[m - 1], m - f);
        }

        return this.linear(v[i], v[i + 1 > m ? m : i + 1], f - i);

    },

    /**
    * A Bezier Interpolation Method, mostly used by Phaser.Tween.
    * @method Phaser.Math#bezierInterpolation
    * @param {number} v
    * @param {number} k
    * @return {number}
    */
    bezierInterpolation: function (v, k) {

        var b = 0;
        var n = v.length - 1;

        for (var i = 0; i <= n; i++)
        {
            b += Math.pow(1 - k, n - i) * Math.pow(k, i) * v[i] * this.bernstein(n, i);
        }

        return b;

    },

    /**
    * A Catmull Rom Interpolation Method, mostly used by Phaser.Tween.
    * @method Phaser.Math#catmullRomInterpolation
    * @param {number} v
    * @param {number} k
    * @return {number}
    */
    catmullRomInterpolation: function (v, k) {

        var m = v.length - 1;
        var f = m * k;
        var i = Math.floor(f);

        if (v[0] === v[m])
        {
            if (k < 0)
            {
                i = Math.floor(f = m * (1 + k));
            }

            return this.catmullRom(v[(i - 1 + m) % m], v[i], v[(i + 1) % m], v[(i + 2) % m], f - i);

        }
        else
        {
            if (k < 0)
            {
                return v[0] - (this.catmullRom(v[0], v[0], v[1], v[1], -f) - v[0]);
            }

            if (k > 1)
            {
                return v[m] - (this.catmullRom(v[m], v[m], v[m - 1], v[m - 1], f - m) - v[m]);
            }

            return this.catmullRom(v[i ? i - 1 : 0], v[i], v[m < i + 1 ? m : i + 1], v[m < i + 2 ? m : i + 2], f - i);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Description.
    * @method Phaser.Math#Linear
    * @param {number} p0
    * @param {number} p1
    * @param {number} t
    * @return {number}
    */
    linear: function (p0, p1, t) {
        return (p1 - p0) * t + p0;
    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.Math#bernstein
    * @param {number} n
    * @param {number} i
    * @return {number}
    */
    bernstein: function (n, i) {
        return this.factorial(n) / this.factorial(i) / this.factorial(n - i);
    },

    /**
    * Description.
    * @method Phaser.Math#catmullRom
    * @param {number} p0
    * @param {number} p1
    * @param {number} p2
    * @param {number} p3
    * @param {number} t
    * @return {number} 
    */
    catmullRom: function (p0, p1, p2, p3, t) {

        var v0 = (p2 - p0) * 0.5, v1 = (p3 - p1) * 0.5, t2 = t * t, t3 = t * t2;

        return (2 * p1 - 2 * p2 + v0 + v1) * t3 + (-3 * p1 + 3 * p2 - 2 * v0 - v1) * t2 + v0 * t + p1;

    },

    /**
    * @method Phaser.Math#difference
    * @param {number} a
    * @param {number} b
    * @return {number}
    */
    difference: function (a, b) {
        return Math.abs(a - b);
    },

    /**
    * Fetch a random entry from the given array.
    * Will return null if random selection is missing, or array has no entries.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#getRandom
    * @param {array} objects - An array of objects.
    * @param {number} startIndex - Optional offset off the front of the array. Default value is 0, or the beginning of the array.
    * @param {number} length - Optional restriction on the number of values you want to randomly select from.
    * @return {object} The random object that was selected.
    */
    getRandom: function (objects, startIndex, length) {

        if (typeof startIndex === "undefined") { startIndex = 0; }
        if (typeof length === "undefined") { length = 0; }
        
        if (objects != null) {

            var l = length;

            if ((l === 0) || (l > objects.length - startIndex))
            {
                l = objects.length - startIndex;
            }

            if (l > 0)
            {
                return objects[startIndex + Math.floor(Math.random() * l)];
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Removes a random object from the given array and returns it.
    * Will return null if random selection is missing, or array has no entries.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#removeRandom
    * @param {array} objects - An array of objects.
    * @param {number} startIndex - Optional offset off the front of the array. Default value is 0, or the beginning of the array.
    * @param {number} length - Optional restriction on the number of values you want to randomly select from.
    * @return {object} The random object that was removed.
    */
    removeRandom: function (objects, startIndex, length) {

        if (typeof startIndex === "undefined") { startIndex = 0; }
        if (typeof length === "undefined") { length = 0; }
        
        if (objects != null) {

            var l = length;

            if ((l === 0) || (l > objects.length - startIndex))
            {
                l = objects.length - startIndex;
            }

            if (l > 0)
            {
                var idx = startIndex + Math.floor(Math.random() * l);
                var removed = objects.splice(idx, 1);
                return removed[0];
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Round down to the next whole number. E.g. floor(1.7) == 1, and floor(-2.7) == -2.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#floor
    * @param {number} Value Any number.
    * @return {number} The rounded value of that number.
    */
    floor: function (value) {

        var n = value | 0;

        return (value > 0) ? (n) : ((n != value) ? (n - 1) : (n));

    },

    /**
    * Round up to the next whole number.  E.g. ceil(1.3) == 2, and ceil(-2.3) == -3.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Math#ceil
    * @param {number} value - Any number.
    * @return {number} The rounded value of that number.
    */
    ceil: function (value) {
        var n = value | 0;
        return (value > 0) ? ((n != value) ? (n + 1) : (n)) : (n);
    },

    /**
    * Generate a sine and cosine table simultaneously and extremely quickly. Based on research by Franky of scene.at
    * <p>
    * The parameters allow you to specify the length, amplitude and frequency of the wave. Once you have called this function
    * you should get the results via getSinTable() and getCosTable(). This generator is fast enough to be used in real-time.
    * </p>
    * @method Phaser.Math#sinCosGenerator
    * @param {number} length - The length of the wave
    * @param {number} sinAmplitude - The amplitude to apply to the sine table (default 1.0) if you need values between say -+ 125 then give 125 as the value
    * @param {number} cosAmplitude - The amplitude to apply to the cosine table (default 1.0) if you need values between say -+ 125 then give 125 as the value
    * @param {number} frequency  - The frequency of the sine and cosine table data
    * @return {Array} Returns the sine table
    */
    sinCosGenerator: function (length, sinAmplitude, cosAmplitude, frequency) {

        if (typeof sinAmplitude === "undefined") { sinAmplitude = 1.0; }
        if (typeof cosAmplitude === "undefined") { cosAmplitude = 1.0; }
        if (typeof frequency === "undefined") { frequency = 1.0; }
        
        var sin = sinAmplitude;
        var cos = cosAmplitude;
        var frq = frequency * Math.PI / length;
        
        var cosTable = [];
        var sinTable = [];
        
        for (var c = 0; c < length; c++) {

            cos -= sin * frq;
            sin += cos * frq;

            cosTable[c] = cos;
            sinTable[c] = sin;

        }

        return { sin: sinTable, cos: cosTable, length: length };

    },

    /**
    * Removes the top element from the stack and re-inserts it onto the bottom, then returns it.
    * The original stack is modified in the process. This effectively moves the position of the data from the start to the end of the table.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#shift
    * @param {array} stack - The array to shift.
    * @return {any} The shifted value.
    */
    shift: function (stack) {

        var s = stack.shift();
        stack.push(s);

        return s;

    },

    /**
    * Shuffles the data in the given array into a new order
    * @method Phaser.Math#shuffleArray
    * @param {array} array - The array to shuffle
    * @return {array} The array
    */
    shuffleArray: function (array) {

        for (var i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {

            var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
            var temp = array[i];
            array[i] = array[j];
            array[j] = temp;
        }

        return array;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the distance between the two given set of coordinates.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#distance
    * @param {number} x1
    * @param {number} y1
    * @param {number} x2
    * @param {number} y2
    * @return {number} The distance between the two sets of coordinates.
    */
    distance: function (x1, y1, x2, y2) {

        var dx = x1 - x2;
        var dy = y1 - y2;

        return Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);

    },

    /**
    * Returns the distance between the two given set of coordinates at the power given.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#distancePow
    * @param {number} x1
    * @param {number} y1
    * @param {number} x2
    * @param {number} y2
    * @param {number} [pow=2]
    * @return {number} The distance between the two sets of coordinates.
    */
    distancePow: function (x1, y1, x2, y2, pow) {

        if (typeof pow === 'undefined') { pow = 2; }

        return Math.sqrt(Math.pow(x2 - x1, pow) + Math.pow(y2 - y1, pow));

    },

    /**
    * Returns the rounded distance between the two given set of coordinates.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#distanceRounded
    * @param {number} x1
    * @param {number} y1
    * @param {number} x2
    * @param {number} y2
    * @return {number} The distance between this Point object and the destination Point object.
    */
    distanceRounded: function (x1, y1, x2, y2) {

        return Math.round(Phaser.Math.distance(x1, y1, x2, y2));

    },

    /**
    * Force a value within the boundaries of two values.
    * Clamp value to range <a, b>
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#clamp
    * @param {number} x
    * @param {number} a
    * @param {number} b
    * @return {number}
    */
    clamp: function ( x, a, b ) {

        return ( x < a ) ? a : ( ( x > b ) ? b : x );

    },
 
    /**
    * Clamp value to range <a, inf).
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#clampBottom
    * @param {number} x
    * @param {number} a
    * @return {number}
    */
    clampBottom: function ( x, a ) {

        return x < a ? a : x;

    },

    /**
    * Checks if two values are within the given tolerance of each other.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#within
    * @param {number} a - The first number to check
    * @param {number} b - The second number to check
    * @param {number} tolerance - The tolerance. Anything equal to or less than this is considered within the range.
    * @return {boolean} True if a is <= tolerance of b.
    */
    within: function ( a, b, tolerance ) {

        return (Math.abs(a - b) <= tolerance);

    },
 
    /**
    * Linear mapping from range <a1, a2> to range <b1, b2>
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#mapLinear
    * @param {number} x the value to map
    * @param {number} a1 first endpoint of the range <a1, a2>
    * @param {number} a2 final endpoint of the range <a1, a2>
    * @param {number} b1 first endpoint of the range <b1, b2>
    * @param {number} b2 final endpoint of the range  <b1, b2>
    * @return {number}
    */
    mapLinear: function ( x, a1, a2, b1, b2 ) {

        return b1 + ( x - a1 ) * ( b2 - b1 ) / ( a2 - a1 );

    },

    /**
    * Smoothstep function as detailed at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoothstep
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#smoothstep
    * @param {number} x
    * @param {number} min
    * @param {number} max
    * @return {number}
    */
    smoothstep: function ( x, min, max ) {

        if (x <= min)
        {
            return 0;
        }

        if (x >= max)
        {
            return 1;
        }

        x = (x - min) / (max - min);

        return x * x * (3 - 2 * x);

    },

    /**
    * Smootherstep function as detailed at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoothstep
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#smootherstep
    * @param {number} x
    * @param {number} min
    * @param {number} max
    * @return {number}
    */
    smootherstep: function ( x, min, max ) {

        if (x <= min)
        {
            return 0;
        }

        if (x >= max)
        {
            return 1;
        }

        x = (x - min) / (max - min);

        return x * x * x * (x * (x * 6 - 15) + 10);

    },

    /**
    * A value representing the sign of the value.
    * -1 for negative, +1 for positive, 0 if value is 0
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#sign
    * @param {number} x
    * @return {number}
    */
    sign: function ( x ) {

        return ( x < 0 ) ? -1 : ( ( x > 0 ) ? 1 : 0 );

    },

    /**
    * Convert degrees to radians.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#degToRad
    * @return {function}
    */
    degToRad: function() {

        var degreeToRadiansFactor = Math.PI / 180;

        return function ( degrees ) {

            return degrees * degreeToRadiansFactor;

        };

    }(),

    /**
    * Convert degrees to radians.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Math#radToDeg
    * @return {function}
    */
    radToDeg: function() {

        var radianToDegreesFactor = 180 / Math.PI;

        return function ( radians ) {

            return radians * radianToDegreesFactor;

        };

    }()

};

/* jshint noempty: false */

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.RandomDataGenerator constructor.
* 
* @class Phaser.RandomDataGenerator
* @classdesc An extremely useful repeatable random data generator. Access it via Phaser.Game.rnd
* Based on Nonsense by Josh Faul https://github.com/jocafa/Nonsense.
* Random number generator from http://baagoe.org/en/wiki/Better_random_numbers_for_javascript
* 
* @constructor
* @param {array} seeds
*/
Phaser.RandomDataGenerator = function (seeds) {
    
    if (typeof seeds === "undefined") { seeds = []; }

    /**
    * @property {number} c - Internal var.
    * @private
    */
    this.c = 1;

    /**
    * @property {number} s0 - Internal var.
    * @private
    */
    this.s0 = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} s1 - Internal var.
    * @private
    */
    this.s1 = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} s2 - Internal var.
    * @private
    */
    this.s2 = 0;

    this.sow(seeds);

};

Phaser.RandomDataGenerator.prototype = {

    /**
    * Private random helper.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#rnd
    * @private
    * @return {number}
    */
    rnd: function () {

        var t = 2091639 * this.s0 + this.c * 2.3283064365386963e-10; // 2^-32

        this.c = t | 0;
        this.s0 = this.s1;
        this.s1 = this.s2;
        this.s2 = t - this.c;

        return this.s2;
    },

    /**
    * Reset the seed of the random data generator.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#sow
    * @param {array} seeds
    */
    sow: function (seeds) {

        if (typeof seeds === "undefined") { seeds = []; }

        this.s0 = this.hash(' ');
        this.s1 = this.hash(this.s0);
        this.s2 = this.hash(this.s1);
        this.c = 1;

        var seed;

        for (var i = 0; seed = seeds[i++]; )
        {
            this.s0 -= this.hash(seed);
            this.s0 += ~~(this.s0 < 0);
            this.s1 -= this.hash(seed);
            this.s1 += ~~(this.s1 < 0);
            this.s2 -= this.hash(seed);
            this.s2 += ~~(this.s2 < 0);
        }
        
    },

    /**
    * Internal method that creates a seed hash.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#hash
    * @param {Any} data
    * @private
    * @return {number} hashed value.
    */
    hash: function (data) {

        var h, i, n;
        n = 0xefc8249d;
        data = data.toString();

        for (i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
            n += data.charCodeAt(i);
            h = 0.02519603282416938 * n;
            n = h >>> 0;
            h -= n;
            h *= n;
            n = h >>> 0;
            h -= n;
            n += h * 0x100000000;// 2^32
        }

        return (n >>> 0) * 2.3283064365386963e-10;// 2^-32

    },

    /**
    * Returns a random integer between 0 and 2^32.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#integer
    * @return {number} A random integer between 0 and 2^32.
    */
    integer: function() {
        return this.rnd.apply(this) * 0x100000000;// 2^32
    },

    /**
    * Returns a random real number between 0 and 1.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#frac
    * @return {number} A random real number between 0 and 1.
    */
    frac: function() {
        return this.rnd.apply(this) + (this.rnd.apply(this) * 0x200000 | 0) * 1.1102230246251565e-16;// 2^-53
    },

    /**
    * Returns a random real number between 0 and 2^32.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#real
    * @return {number} A random real number between 0 and 2^32.
    */
    real: function() {
        return this.integer() + this.frac();
    },

    /**
    * Returns a random integer between and including min and max.
    *
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#integerInRange
    * @param {number} min - The minimum value in the range.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum value in the range.
    * @return {number} A random number between min and max.
    */
    integerInRange: function (min, max) {
        return Math.round(this.realInRange(min, max));
    },

    /**
    * Returns a random real number between min and max.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#realInRange
    * @param {number} min - The minimum value in the range.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum value in the range.
    * @return {number} A random number between min and max.
    */
    realInRange: function (min, max) {

        return this.frac() * (max - min) + min;

    },

    /**
    * Returns a random real number between -1 and 1.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#normal
    * @return {number} A random real number between -1 and 1.
    */
    normal: function () {
        return 1 - 2 * this.frac();
    },

    /**
    * Returns a valid RFC4122 version4 ID hex string from https://gist.github.com/1308368
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#uuid
    * @return {string} A valid RFC4122 version4 ID hex string
    */
    uuid: function () {

        var a = '';
        var b = '';

        for (b = a = ''; a++ < 36; b +=~a % 5 | a * 3&4 ? (a^15 ? 8^this.frac() * (a^20 ? 16 : 4) : 4).toString(16) : '-')
        {
        }

        return b;

    },

    /**
    * Returns a random member of `array`.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#pick
    * @param {Array} ary - An Array to pick a random member of.
    * @return {any} A random member of the array.
    */
    pick: function (ary) {
        return ary[this.integerInRange(0, ary.length - 1)];
    },

    /**
    * Returns a random member of `array`, favoring the earlier entries.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#weightedPick
    * @param {Array} ary - An Array to pick a random member of.
    * @return {any} A random member of the array.
    */
    weightedPick: function (ary) {
        return ary[~~(Math.pow(this.frac(), 2) * (ary.length - 1))];
    },

    /**
    * Returns a random timestamp between min and max, or between the beginning of 2000 and the end of 2020 if min and max aren't specified.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#timestamp
    * @param {number} min - The minimum value in the range.
    * @param {number} max - The maximum value in the range.
    * @return {number} A random timestamp between min and max.
    */
    timestamp: function (min, max) {
        return this.realInRange(min || 946684800000, max || 1577862000000);
    },

    /**
    * Returns a random angle between -180 and 180.
    * @method Phaser.RandomDataGenerator#angle
    * @return {number} A random number between -180 and 180.
    */
    angle: function() {
        return this.integerInRange(-180, 180);
    }

};

Phaser.RandomDataGenerator.prototype.constructor = Phaser.RandomDataGenerator;

/**
 * @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
 * @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
 * @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
 */

/**
* Javascript QuadTree
* @version 1.0
* @author Timo Hausmann
*
* @version 1.3, March 11th 2014
* @author Richard Davey
* The original code was a conversion of the Java code posted to GameDevTuts. However I've tweaked
* it massively to add node indexing, removed lots of temp. var creation and significantly
* increased performance as a result.
*
* Original version at https://github.com/timohausmann/quadtree-js/
*/

/**
* @copyright © 2012 Timo Hausmann
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/

/**
* QuadTree Constructor
*
* @class Phaser.QuadTree
* @classdesc A QuadTree implementation. The original code was a conversion of the Java code posted to GameDevTuts.
* However I've tweaked it massively to add node indexing, removed lots of temp. var creation and significantly increased performance as a result.
* Original version at https://github.com/timohausmann/quadtree-js/
* @constructor
* @param {number} x - The top left coordinate of the quadtree.
* @param {number} y - The top left coordinate of the quadtree.
* @param {number} width - The width of the quadtree in pixels.
* @param {number} height - The height of the quadtree in pixels.
* @param {number} [maxObjects=10] - The maximum number of objects per node.
* @param {number} [maxLevels=4] - The maximum number of levels to iterate to.
* @param {number} [level=0] - Which level is this?
*/
Phaser.QuadTree = function(x, y, width, height, maxObjects, maxLevels, level) {

    /**
    * @property {number} maxObjects - The maximum number of objects per node.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxObjects = 10;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxLevels - The maximum number of levels to break down to.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxLevels = 4;

    /**
    * @property {number} level - The current level.
    */
    this.level = 0;

    /**
    * @property {object} bounds - Object that contains the quadtree bounds.
    */
    this.bounds = {};

    /**
    * @property {array} objects - Array of quadtree children.
    */
    this.objects = [];

    /**
    * @property {array} nodes - Array of associated child nodes.
    */
    this.nodes = [];

    this.reset(x, y, width, height, maxObjects, maxLevels, level);

};

Phaser.QuadTree.prototype = {

    /**
    * Resets the QuadTree.
    *
    * @method Phaser.QuadTree#reset
    * @param {number} x - The top left coordinate of the quadtree.
    * @param {number} y - The top left coordinate of the quadtree.
    * @param {number} width - The width of the quadtree in pixels.
    * @param {number} height - The height of the quadtree in pixels.
    * @param {number} [maxObjects=10] - The maximum number of objects per node.
    * @param {number} [maxLevels=4] - The maximum number of levels to iterate to.
    * @param {number} [level=0] - Which level is this?
    */
    reset: function (x, y, width, height, maxObjects, maxLevels, level) {

        this.maxObjects = maxObjects || 10;
        this.maxLevels = maxLevels || 4;
        this.level = level || 0;

        this.bounds = {
            x: Math.round(x),
            y: Math.round(y),
            width: width,
            height: height,
            subWidth: Math.floor(width / 2),
            subHeight: Math.floor(height / 2),
            right: Math.round(x) + Math.floor(width / 2),
            bottom: Math.round(y) + Math.floor(height / 2)
        };

        this.objects.length = 0;
        this.nodes.length = 0;

    },

    /**
    * Populates this quadtree with the children of the given Group. In order to be added the child must exist and have a body property.
    *
    * @method Phaser.QuadTree#populate
    * @param {Phaser.Group} group - The Group to add to the quadtree.
    */
    populate: function (group) {

        group.forEach(this.populateHandler, this, true);

    },

    /**
    * Handler for the populate method.
    *
    * @method Phaser.QuadTree#populateHandler
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|object} sprite - The Sprite to check.
    */
    populateHandler: function (sprite) {

        if (sprite.body && sprite.exists)
        {
            this.insert(sprite.body);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Split the node into 4 subnodes
    *
    * @method Phaser.QuadTree#split
    */
    split: function () {

        this.level++;

        //  top right node
        this.nodes[0] = new Phaser.QuadTree(this.bounds.right, this.bounds.y, this.bounds.subWidth, this.bounds.subHeight, this.maxObjects, this.maxLevels, this.level);

        //  top left node
        this.nodes[1] = new Phaser.QuadTree(this.bounds.x, this.bounds.y, this.bounds.subWidth, this.bounds.subHeight, this.maxObjects, this.maxLevels, this.level);

        //  bottom left node
        this.nodes[2] = new Phaser.QuadTree(this.bounds.x, this.bounds.bottom, this.bounds.subWidth, this.bounds.subHeight, this.maxObjects, this.maxLevels, this.level);

        //  bottom right node
        this.nodes[3] = new Phaser.QuadTree(this.bounds.right, this.bounds.bottom, this.bounds.subWidth, this.bounds.subHeight, this.maxObjects, this.maxLevels, this.level);

    },

    /**
    * Insert the object into the node. If the node exceeds the capacity, it will split and add all objects to their corresponding subnodes.
    *
    * @method Phaser.QuadTree#insert
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body|object} body - The Body object to insert into the quadtree. Can be any object so long as it exposes x, y, right and bottom properties.
    */
    insert: function (body) {

        var i = 0;
        var index;

        //  if we have subnodes ...
        if (this.nodes[0] != null)
        {
            index = this.getIndex(body);

            if (index !== -1)
            {
                this.nodes[index].insert(body);
                return;
            }
        }

        this.objects.push(body);

        if (this.objects.length > this.maxObjects && this.level < this.maxLevels)
        {
            //  Split if we don't already have subnodes
            if (this.nodes[0] == null)
            {
                this.split();
            }

            //  Add objects to subnodes
            while (i < this.objects.length)
            {
                index = this.getIndex(this.objects[i]);

                if (index !== -1)
                {
                    //  this is expensive - see what we can do about it
                    this.nodes[index].insert(this.objects.splice(i, 1)[0]);
                }
                else
                {
                    i++;
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Determine which node the object belongs to.
    *
    * @method Phaser.QuadTree#getIndex
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle|object} rect - The bounds in which to check.
    * @return {number} index - Index of the subnode (0-3), or -1 if rect cannot completely fit within a subnode and is part of the parent node.
    */
    getIndex: function (rect) {

        //  default is that rect doesn't fit, i.e. it straddles the internal quadrants
        var index = -1;

        if (rect.x < this.bounds.right && rect.right < this.bounds.right)
        {
            if (rect.y < this.bounds.bottom && rect.bottom < this.bounds.bottom)
            {
                //  rect fits within the top-left quadrant of this quadtree
                index = 1;
            }
            else if (rect.y > this.bounds.bottom)
            {
                //  rect fits within the bottom-left quadrant of this quadtree
                index = 2;
            }
        }
        else if (rect.x > this.bounds.right)
        {
            //  rect can completely fit within the right quadrants
            if (rect.y < this.bounds.bottom && rect.bottom < this.bounds.bottom)
            {
                //  rect fits within the top-right quadrant of this quadtree
                index = 0;
            }
            else if (rect.y > this.bounds.bottom)
            {
                //  rect fits within the bottom-right quadrant of this quadtree
                index = 3;
            }
        }

        return index;

    },

    /**
    * Return all objects that could collide with the given Sprite.
    *
    * @method Phaser.QuadTree#retrieve
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - The sprite to check against.
    * @return {array} - Array with all detected objects.
    */
    retrieve: function (sprite) {

        var returnObjects = this.objects;

        // sprite.body.quadTreeIndex = this.getIndex(sprite.body);
        var index = this.getIndex(sprite.body);

        if (this.nodes[0])
        {
            //  If rect fits into a subnode ..
            if (index !== -1)
            {
                returnObjects = returnObjects.concat(this.nodes[index].retrieve(sprite));
            }
            else
            {
                //  If rect does not fit into a subnode, check it against all subnodes (unrolled for speed)
                returnObjects = returnObjects.concat(this.nodes[0].retrieve(sprite));
                returnObjects = returnObjects.concat(this.nodes[1].retrieve(sprite));
                returnObjects = returnObjects.concat(this.nodes[2].retrieve(sprite));
                returnObjects = returnObjects.concat(this.nodes[3].retrieve(sprite));
            }
        }

        return returnObjects;

    },

    /**
    * Clear the quadtree.
    * @method Phaser.QuadTree#clear
    */
    clear: function () {

        this.objects.length = 0;

        var i = this.nodes.length;

        while (i--)
        {
            this.nodes[i].clear();
            this.nodes.splice(i, 1);
        }

        this.nodes.length = 0;
    }

};

Phaser.QuadTree.prototype.constructor = Phaser.QuadTree;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.Net handles browser URL related tasks such as checking host names, domain names and query string manipulation.
*
* @class Phaser.Net
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Net = function (game) {
    
    this.game = game;

};

Phaser.Net.prototype = {

    /**
    * Returns the hostname given by the browser.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Net#getHostName
    * @return {string}
    */
    getHostName: function () {

        if (window.location && window.location.hostname) {
            return window.location.hostname;
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Compares the given domain name against the hostname of the browser containing the game.
    * If the domain name is found it returns true.
    * You can specify a part of a domain, for example 'google' would match 'google.com', 'google.co.uk', etc.
    * Do not include 'http://' at the start.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Net#checkDomainName
    * @param {string} domain
    * @return {boolean} true if the given domain fragment can be found in the window.location.hostname
    */
    checkDomainName: function (domain) {
        return window.location.hostname.indexOf(domain) !== -1;
    },

    /**
    * Updates a value on the Query String and returns it in full.
    * If the value doesn't already exist it is set.
    * If the value exists it is replaced with the new value given. If you don't provide a new value it is removed from the query string.
    * Optionally you can redirect to the new url, or just return it as a string.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Net#updateQueryString
    * @param {string} key - The querystring key to update.
    * @param {string} value - The new value to be set. If it already exists it will be replaced.
    * @param {boolean} redirect - If true the browser will issue a redirect to the url with the new querystring.
    * @param {string} url - The URL to modify. If none is given it uses window.location.href.
    * @return {string} If redirect is false then the modified url and query string is returned.
    */
    updateQueryString: function (key, value, redirect, url) {

        if (typeof redirect === "undefined") { redirect = false; }
        if (typeof url === "undefined" || url === '') { url = window.location.href; }

        var output = '';
        var re = new RegExp("([?|&])" + key + "=.*?(&|#|$)(.*)", "gi");
        
        if (re.test(url))
        {
            if (typeof value !== 'undefined' && value !== null)
            {
                output = url.replace(re, '$1' + key + "=" + value + '$2$3');
            }
            else
            {
                output = url.replace(re, '$1$3').replace(/(&|\?)$/, '');
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (typeof value !== 'undefined' && value !== null)
            {
                var separator = url.indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '&' : '?';
                var hash = url.split('#');
                url = hash[0] + separator + key + '=' + value;

                if (hash[1]) {
                    url += '#' + hash[1];
                }

                output = url;

            }
            else
            {
                output = url;
            }
        }

        if (redirect)
        {
            window.location.href = output;
        }
        else
        {
            return output;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns the Query String as an object.
    * If you specify a parameter it will return just the value of that parameter, should it exist.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Net#getQueryString
    * @param {string} [parameter=''] - If specified this will return just the value for that key.
    * @return {string|object} An object containing the key value pairs found in the query string or just the value if a parameter was given.
    */
    getQueryString: function (parameter) {

        if (typeof parameter === "undefined") { parameter = ''; }

        var output = {};
        var keyValues = location.search.substring(1).split('&');

        for (var i in keyValues)
        {
            var key = keyValues[i].split('=');

            if (key.length > 1)
            {
                if (parameter && parameter == this.decodeURI(key[0]))
                {
                    return this.decodeURI(key[1]);
                }
                else
                {
                    output[this.decodeURI(key[0])] = this.decodeURI(key[1]);
                }
            }
        }

        return output;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the Query String as an object.
    * If you specify a parameter it will return just the value of that parameter, should it exist.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Net#decodeURI
    * @param {string} value - The URI component to be decoded.
    * @return {string} The decoded value.
    */
    decodeURI: function (value) {
        return decodeURIComponent(value.replace(/\+/g, " "));
    }

};

Phaser.Net.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Net;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser - TweenManager
* 
* @class Phaser.TweenManager
* @classdesc 
* Phaser.Game has a single instance of the TweenManager through which all Tween objects are created and updated.
* Tweens are hooked into the game clock and pause system, adjusting based on the game state.
*
* TweenManager is based heavily on tween.js by http://soledadpenades.com.
* The difference being that tweens belong to a games instance of TweenManager, rather than to a global TWEEN object.
* It also has callbacks swapped for Signals and a few issues patched with regard to properties and completion errors.
* Please see https://github.com/sole/tween.js for a full list of contributors.
* @constructor
*
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.TweenManager = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {array<Phaser.Tween>} _tweens - All of the currently running tweens.
    * @private
    */
    this._tweens = [];
    
    /**
    * @property {array<Phaser.Tween>} _add - All of the tweens queued to be added in the next update.
    * @private
    */
    this._add = [];

    this.game.onPause.add(this._pauseAll, this);
    this.game.onResume.add(this._resumeAll, this);

};

Phaser.TweenManager.prototype = {

    /**
    * Get all the tween objects in an array.
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#getAll
    * @returns {Phaser.Tween[]} Array with all tween objects.
    */
    getAll: function () {

        return this._tweens;

    },

    /**
    * Remove all tweens running and in the queue. Doesn't call any of the tween onComplete events.
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#removeAll
    */
    removeAll: function () {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._tweens.length; i++)
        {
            this._tweens[i].pendingDelete = true;
        }

        this._add = [];

    },

    /**
    * Add a new tween into the TweenManager.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#add
    * @param {Phaser.Tween} tween - The tween object you want to add.
    * @returns {Phaser.Tween} The tween object you added to the manager.
    */
    add: function (tween) {

        tween._manager = this;
        this._add.push(tween);

    },

    /**
    * Create a tween object for a specific object. The object can be any JavaScript object or Phaser object such as Sprite. 
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#create
    * @param {Object} object - Object the tween will be run on.
    * @returns {Phaser.Tween} The newly created tween object.
    */
    create: function (object) {

        return new Phaser.Tween(object, this.game, this);

    },

    /**
    * Remove a tween from this manager.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#remove
    * @param {Phaser.Tween} tween - The tween object you want to remove.
    */
    remove: function (tween) {

        var i = this._tweens.indexOf(tween);

        if (i !== -1)
        {
            this._tweens[i].pendingDelete = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Update all the tween objects you added to this manager.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#update
    * @returns {boolean} Return false if there's no tween to update, otherwise return true.
    */
    update: function () {

        if (this._tweens.length === 0 && this._add.length === 0)
        {
            return false;
        }

        var i = 0;
        var numTweens = this._tweens.length;

        while (i < numTweens)
        {
            if (this._tweens[i].update(this.game.time.now))
            {
                i++;
            }
            else
            {
                this._tweens.splice(i, 1);

                numTweens--;
            }
        }

        //  If there are any new tweens to be added, do so now - otherwise they can be spliced out of the array before ever running
        if (this._add.length > 0)
        {
            this._tweens = this._tweens.concat(this._add);
            this._add.length = 0;
        }

        return true;

    },

    /**
    * Checks to see if a particular Sprite is currently being tweened.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#isTweening
    * @param {object} object - The object to check for tweens against.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns true if the object is currently being tweened, false if not.
    */
    isTweening: function(object) {

        return this._tweens.some(function(tween) {
            return tween._object === object;
        });

    },

    /**
    * Private. Called by game focus loss. Pauses all currently running tweens.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#_pauseAll
    * @private
    */
    _pauseAll: function () {

        for (var i = this._tweens.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            this._tweens[i]._pause();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Private. Called by game focus loss. Resumes all currently paused tweens.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#_resumeAll
    * @private
    */
    _resumeAll: function () {

        for (var i = this._tweens.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            this._tweens[i]._resume();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Pauses all currently running tweens.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#pauseAll
    */
    pauseAll: function () {

        for (var i = this._tweens.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            this._tweens[i].pause();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Resumes all currently paused tweens.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TweenManager#resumeAll
    */
    resumeAll: function () {

        for (var i = this._tweens.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            this._tweens[i].resume(true);
        }

    }

};

Phaser.TweenManager.prototype.constructor = Phaser.TweenManager;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Tween constructor
* Create a new <code>Tween</code>.
*
* @class Phaser.Tween
* @constructor
* @param {object} object - Target object will be affected by this tween.
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
* @param {Phaser.TweenManager} manager - The TweenManager responsible for looking after this Tween.
*/
Phaser.Tween = function (object, game, manager) {

    /**
    * Reference to the target object.
    * @property {object} _object
    * @private
    */
    this._object = object;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.TweenManager} _manager - Reference to the TweenManager.
    * @private
    */
    this._manager = manager;

    /**
    * @property {object} _valuesStart - Private value object.
    * @private
    */
    this._valuesStart = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _valuesEnd - Private value object.
    * @private
    */
    this._valuesEnd = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _valuesStartRepeat - Private value object.
    * @private
    */
    this._valuesStartRepeat = {};

    /**
    * @property {number} _duration - Private duration counter.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._duration = 1000;

    /**
    * @property {number} _repeat - Private repeat counter.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._repeat = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _yoyo - Private yoyo flag.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._yoyo = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _reversed - Private reversed flag.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._reversed = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} _delayTime - Private delay counter.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._delayTime = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _startTime - Private start time counter.
    * @private
    * @default null
    */
    this._startTime = null;

    /**
    * @property {function} _easingFunction - The easing function used for the tween.
    * @private
    */
    this._easingFunction = Phaser.Easing.Linear.None;

    /**
    * @property {function} _interpolationFunction - The interpolation function used for the tween.
    * @private
    */
    this._interpolationFunction = Phaser.Math.linearInterpolation;

    /**
    * @property {array} _chainedTweens - A private array of chained tweens.
    * @private
    */
    this._chainedTweens = [];

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _onStartCallbackFired - Private flag.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._onStartCallbackFired = false;

    /**
    * @property {function} _onUpdateCallback - An onUpdate callback.
    * @private
    * @default null
    */
    this._onUpdateCallback = null;
   
    /**
    * @property {object} _onUpdateCallbackContext - The context in which to call the onUpdate callback.
    * @private
    * @default null
    */
    this._onUpdateCallbackContext = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _paused - Is this Tween paused or not?
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._paused = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} _pausedTime - Private pause timer.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._pausedTime = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _codePaused - Was the Tween paused by code or by Game focus loss?
    * @private
    */
    this._codePaused = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} pendingDelete - If this tween is ready to be deleted by the TweenManager.
    * @default
    */
    this.pendingDelete = false;

    // Set all starting values present on the target object - why? this will copy loads of properties we don't need - commenting out for now
    // for (var field in object)
    // {
    //     this._valuesStart[field] = parseFloat(object[field], 10);
    // }
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onStart - The onStart event is fired when the Tween begins.
    */
    this.onStart = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onLoop - The onLoop event is fired if the Tween loops.
    */
    this.onLoop = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onComplete - The onComplete event is fired when the Tween completes. Does not fire if the Tween is set to loop.
    */
    this.onComplete = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isRunning - If the tween is running this is set to true, otherwise false. Tweens that are in a delayed state, waiting to start, are considered as being running.
    * @default
    */
    this.isRunning = false;

};

Phaser.Tween.prototype = {

    /**
    * Configure the Tween
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#to
    * @param {object} properties - Properties you want to tween.
    * @param {number} [duration=1000] - Duration of this tween in ms.
    * @param {function} [ease=null] - Easing function. If not set it will default to Phaser.Easing.Linear.None.
    * @param {boolean} [autoStart=false] - Whether this tween will start automatically or not.
    * @param {number} [delay=0] - Delay before this tween will start, defaults to 0 (no delay). Value given is in ms.
    * @param {boolean} [repeat=0] - Should the tween automatically restart once complete? (ignores any chained tweens).
    * @param {boolean} [yoyo=false] - A tween that yoyos will reverse itself when it completes.
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} This Tween object.
    */
    to: function (properties, duration, ease, autoStart, delay, repeat, yoyo) {

        duration = duration || 1000;
        ease = ease || null;
        autoStart = autoStart || false;
        delay = delay || 0;
        repeat = repeat || 0;
        yoyo = yoyo || false;

        var self;

        if (this._parent)
        {
            self = this._manager.create(this._object);
            this._lastChild.chain(self);
            this._lastChild = self;
        }
        else
        {
            self = this;
            this._parent = this;
            this._lastChild = this;
        }

        self._repeat = repeat;
        self._duration = duration;
        self._valuesEnd = properties;

        if (ease !== null)
        {
            self._easingFunction = ease;
        }

        if (delay > 0)
        {
            self._delayTime = delay;
        }

        self._yoyo = yoyo;

        if (autoStart)
        {
            return this.start();
        }
        else
        {
            return this;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Starts the tween running. Can also be called by the autoStart parameter of Tween.to.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#start
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    start: function () {

        if (this.game === null || this._object === null)
        {
            return;
        }

        this._manager.add(this);

        this.isRunning = true;

        this._onStartCallbackFired = false;

        this._startTime = this.game.time.now + this._delayTime;

        for (var property in this._valuesEnd)
        {
            // check if an Array was provided as property value
            if (Array.isArray(this._valuesEnd[property]))
            {
                if (this._valuesEnd[property].length === 0)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // create a local copy of the Array with the start value at the front
                this._valuesEnd[property] = [this._object[property]].concat(this._valuesEnd[property]);
            }

            this._valuesStart[property] = this._object[property];

            if (!Array.isArray(this._valuesStart[property]))
            {
                this._valuesStart[property] *= 1.0; // Ensures we're using numbers, not strings
            }

            this._valuesStartRepeat[property] = this._valuesStart[property] || 0;

        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * This will generate an array populated with the tweened object values from start to end.
    * It works by running the tween simulation at the given frame rate based on the values set-up in Tween.to and similar functions.
    * It ignores delay and repeat counts and any chained tweens. Just one play through of tween data is returned, including yoyo if set.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#generateData
    * @param {number} [frameRate=60] - The speed in frames per second that the data should be generated at. The higher the value, the larger the array it creates.
    * @param {array} [data] - If given the generated data will be appended to this array, otherwise a new array will be returned.
    * @return {array} An array of tweened values.
    */
    generateData: function (frameRate, data) {

        if (this.game === null || this._object === null)
        {
            return null;
        }

        this._startTime = 0;

        for (var property in this._valuesEnd)
        {
            // Check if an Array was provided as property value
            if (Array.isArray(this._valuesEnd[property]))
            {
                if (this._valuesEnd[property].length === 0)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // create a local copy of the Array with the start value at the front
                this._valuesEnd[property] = [this._object[property]].concat(this._valuesEnd[property]);
            }

            this._valuesStart[property] = this._object[property];

            if (!Array.isArray(this._valuesStart[property]))
            {
                this._valuesStart[property] *= 1.0; // Ensures we're using numbers, not strings
            }

            this._valuesStartRepeat[property] = this._valuesStart[property] || 0;
        }

        //  Simulate the tween. We will run for frameRate * (this._duration / 1000) (ms)
        var time = 0;
        var total = frameRate * (this._duration / 1000);
        var tick = this._duration / total;

        var output = [];

        while (total--)
        {
            var property;

            var elapsed = (time - this._startTime) / this._duration;
            elapsed = elapsed > 1 ? 1 : elapsed;

            var value = this._easingFunction(elapsed);
            var blob = {};

            for (property in this._valuesEnd)
            {
                var start = this._valuesStart[property] || 0;
                var end = this._valuesEnd[property];

                if (end instanceof Array)
                {
                    blob[property] = this._interpolationFunction(end, value);
                }
                else
                {
                    // Parses relative end values with start as base (e.g.: +10, -3)
                    if (typeof(end) === 'string')
                    {
                        end = start + parseFloat(end, 10);
                    }

                    // protect against non numeric properties.
                    if (typeof(end) === 'number')
                    {
                        blob[property] = start + ( end - start ) * value;
                    }
                }
            }

            output.push(blob);

            time += tick;
        }

        if (this._yoyo)
        {
            var reversed = output.slice();
            reversed.reverse();
            output = output.concat(reversed);
        }

        if (typeof data !== 'undefined')
        {
            data = data.concat(output);

            return data;
        }
        else
        {
            return output;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Stops the tween if running and removes it from the TweenManager. If there are any onComplete callbacks or events they are not dispatched.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#stop
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    stop: function () {

        this.isRunning = false;

        this._onUpdateCallback = null;

        this._manager.remove(this);

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Sets a delay time before this tween will start.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#delay
    * @param {number} amount - The amount of the delay in ms.
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    delay: function (amount) {

        this._delayTime = amount;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the number of times this tween will repeat.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#repeat
    * @param {number} times - How many times to repeat.
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    repeat: function (times) {

        this._repeat = times;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * A tween that has yoyo set to true will run through from start to finish, then reverse from finish to start.
    * Used in combination with repeat you can create endless loops.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#yoyo
    * @param {boolean} yoyo - Set to true to yoyo this tween.
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    yoyo: function(yoyo) {

        this._yoyo = yoyo;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Set easing function this tween will use, i.e. Phaser.Easing.Linear.None. 
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#easing
    * @param {function} easing - The easing function this tween will use, i.e. Phaser.Easing.Linear.None.
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    easing: function (easing) {

        this._easingFunction = easing;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Set interpolation function the tween will use, by default it uses Phaser.Math.linearInterpolation.
    * Also available: Phaser.Math.bezierInterpolation and Phaser.Math.catmullRomInterpolation.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#interpolation
    * @param {function} interpolation - The interpolation function to use (Phaser.Math.linearInterpolation by default)
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    interpolation: function (interpolation) {

        this._interpolationFunction = interpolation;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * You can chain tweens together by passing a reference to the chain function. This enables one tween to call another on completion.
    * You can pass as many tweens as you like to this function, they will each be chained in sequence.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#chain
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    chain: function () {

        this._chainedTweens = arguments;
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Loop a chain of tweens
    * 
    * Usage:
    * game.add.tween(p).to({ x: 700 }, 1000, Phaser.Easing.Linear.None, true)
    * .to({ y: 300 }, 1000, Phaser.Easing.Linear.None)
    * .to({ x: 0 }, 1000, Phaser.Easing.Linear.None)
    * .to({ y: 0 }, 1000, Phaser.Easing.Linear.None)
    * .loop();
    * @method Phaser.Tween#loop
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    loop: function() {

        this._lastChild.chain(this);
        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Sets a callback to be fired each time this tween updates. Note: callback will be called in the context of the global scope.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#onUpdateCallback
    * @param {function} callback - The callback to invoke each time this tween is updated.
    * @return {Phaser.Tween} Itself.
    */
    onUpdateCallback: function (callback, callbackContext) {

        this._onUpdateCallback = callback;
        this._onUpdateCallbackContext = callbackContext;

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Pauses the tween. 
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#pause
    */
    pause: function () {

        this._codePaused = true;
        this._paused = true;
        this._pausedTime = this.game.time.now;

    },

    /**
    * This is called by the core Game loop. Do not call it directly, instead use Tween.pause.
    * @method Phaser.Tween#_pause
    * @private
    */
    _pause: function () {
        
        if (!this._codePaused)
        {
            this._paused = true;
            this._pausedTime = this.game.time.now;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Resumes a paused tween.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#resume
    */
    resume: function () {

        if (this._paused)
        {
            this._paused = false;
            this._codePaused = false;

            this._startTime += (this.game.time.now - this._pausedTime);
        }

    },

    /**
    * This is called by the core Game loop. Do not call it directly, instead use Tween.pause.
    * @method Phaser.Tween#_resume
    * @private
    */
    _resume: function () {

        if (this._codePaused)
        {
            return;
        }
        else
        {
            this._startTime += this.game.time.pauseDuration;
            this._paused = false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Core tween update function called by the TweenManager. Does not need to be invoked directly.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tween#update
    * @param {number} time - A timestamp passed in by the TweenManager.
    * @return {boolean} false if the tween has completed and should be deleted from the manager, otherwise true (still active).
    */
    update: function (time) {

        if (this.pendingDelete)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (this._paused || time < this._startTime)
        {
            return true;
        }

        var property;

        if (time < this._startTime)
        {
            return true;
        }

        if (this._onStartCallbackFired === false)
        {
            this.onStart.dispatch(this._object);
            this._onStartCallbackFired = true;
        }

        var elapsed = (time - this._startTime) / this._duration;
        elapsed = elapsed > 1 ? 1 : elapsed;

        var value = this._easingFunction(elapsed);

        for (property in this._valuesEnd)
        {
            var start = this._valuesStart[property] || 0;
            var end = this._valuesEnd[property];

            if (end instanceof Array)
            {
                this._object[property] = this._interpolationFunction(end, value);
            }
            else
            {
                // Parses relative end values with start as base (e.g.: +10, -3)
                if (typeof(end) === 'string')
                {
                    end = start + parseFloat(end, 10);
                }

                // protect against non numeric properties.
                if (typeof(end) === 'number')
                {
                    this._object[property] = start + ( end - start ) * value;
                }
            }
        }

        if (this._onUpdateCallback !== null)
        {
            this._onUpdateCallback.call(this._onUpdateCallbackContext, this, value);
        }

        if (elapsed == 1)
        {
            if (this._repeat > 0)
            {
                if (isFinite(this._repeat))
                {
                    this._repeat--;
                }

                // reassign starting values, restart by making startTime = now
                for (property in this._valuesStartRepeat)
                {
                    if (typeof(this._valuesEnd[property]) === 'string')
                    {
                        this._valuesStartRepeat[property] = this._valuesStartRepeat[property] + parseFloat(this._valuesEnd[property], 10);
                    }

                    if (this._yoyo)
                    {
                        var tmp = this._valuesStartRepeat[property];
                        this._valuesStartRepeat[property] = this._valuesEnd[property];
                        this._valuesEnd[property] = tmp;
                        this._reversed = !this._reversed;
                    }

                    this._valuesStart[property] = this._valuesStartRepeat[property];
                }

                this._startTime = time + this._delayTime;

                this.onLoop.dispatch(this._object);

                return true;

            }
            else
            {
                this.isRunning = false;
                this.onComplete.dispatch(this._object);

                for (var i = 0, numChainedTweens = this._chainedTweens.length; i < numChainedTweens; i ++)
                {
                    this._chainedTweens[i].start(time);
                }

                return false;
            }

        }

        return true;

    }
    
};

Phaser.Tween.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Tween;

/* jshint curly: false */

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A collection of easing methods defining ease-in ease-out curves.
*
* @class Phaser.Easing
*/
Phaser.Easing = {

    /**
    * Linear easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Linear
    */
    Linear: {

        /**
        * Ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Linear#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened.
        * @returns {number} k^2.
        */
        None: function ( k ) {

            return k;

        }

    },

    /**
    * Quadratic easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Quadratic
    */
    Quadratic: {

        /**
        * Ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quadratic#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} k^2.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            return k * k;

        },

        /**
        * Ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quadratic#Out 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} k* (2-k).
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            return k * ( 2 - k );

        },

        /**
        * Ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quadratic#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            if ( ( k *= 2 ) < 1 ) return 0.5 * k * k;
            return - 0.5 * ( --k * ( k - 2 ) - 1 );

        }

    },

    /**
    * Cubic easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Cubic
    */
    Cubic: {

        /**
        * Cubic ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Cubic#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            return k * k * k;

        },

        /**
        * Cubic ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Cubic#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            return --k * k * k + 1;

        },

        /**
        * Cubic ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Cubic#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            if ( ( k *= 2 ) < 1 ) return 0.5 * k * k * k;
            return 0.5 * ( ( k -= 2 ) * k * k + 2 );

        }

    },

    /**
    * Quartic easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Quartic
    */
    Quartic: {

        /**
        * Quartic ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quartic#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            return k * k * k * k;

        },

        /**
        * Quartic ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quartic#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            return 1 - ( --k * k * k * k );

        },

        /**
        * Quartic ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quartic#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            if ( ( k *= 2 ) < 1) return 0.5 * k * k * k * k;
            return - 0.5 * ( ( k -= 2 ) * k * k * k - 2 );

        }

    },

    /**
    * Quintic easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Quintic
    */
    Quintic: {

        /**
        * Quintic ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quintic#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            return k * k * k * k * k;

        },

        /**
        * Quintic ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quintic#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            return --k * k * k * k * k + 1;

        },

        /**
        * Quintic ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Quintic#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            if ( ( k *= 2 ) < 1 ) return 0.5 * k * k * k * k * k;
            return 0.5 * ( ( k -= 2 ) * k * k * k * k + 2 );

        }

    },

    /**
    * Sinusoidal easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Sinusoidal
    */
    Sinusoidal: {

        /**
        * Sinusoidal ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Sinusoidal#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            return 1 - Math.cos( k * Math.PI / 2 );

        },

        /**
        * Sinusoidal ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Sinusoidal#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            return Math.sin( k * Math.PI / 2 );

        },

        /**
        * Sinusoidal ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Sinusoidal#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            return 0.5 * ( 1 - Math.cos( Math.PI * k ) );

        }

    },

    /**
    * Exponential easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Exponential
    */
    Exponential: {

        /**
        * Exponential ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Exponential#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            return k === 0 ? 0 : Math.pow( 1024, k - 1 );

        },

        /**
        * Exponential ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Exponential#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            return k === 1 ? 1 : 1 - Math.pow( 2, - 10 * k );

        },

        /**
        * Exponential ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Exponential#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            if ( k === 0 ) return 0;
            if ( k === 1 ) return 1;
            if ( ( k *= 2 ) < 1 ) return 0.5 * Math.pow( 1024, k - 1 );
            return 0.5 * ( - Math.pow( 2, - 10 * ( k - 1 ) ) + 2 );

        }

    },

    /**
    * Circular easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Circular
    */
    Circular: {

        /**
        * Circular ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Circular#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            return 1 - Math.sqrt( 1 - k * k );

        },

        /**
        * Circular ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Circular#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            return Math.sqrt( 1 - ( --k * k ) );

        },

        /**
        * Circular ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Circular#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            if ( ( k *= 2 ) < 1) return - 0.5 * ( Math.sqrt( 1 - k * k) - 1);
            return 0.5 * ( Math.sqrt( 1 - ( k -= 2) * k) + 1);

        }

    },

    /**
    * Elastic easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Elastic
    */
    Elastic: {

        /**
        * Elastic ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Elastic#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            var s, a = 0.1, p = 0.4;
            if ( k === 0 ) return 0;
            if ( k === 1 ) return 1;
            if ( !a || a < 1 ) { a = 1; s = p / 4; }
            else s = p * Math.asin( 1 / a ) / ( 2 * Math.PI );
            return - ( a * Math.pow( 2, 10 * ( k -= 1 ) ) * Math.sin( ( k - s ) * ( 2 * Math.PI ) / p ) );

        },

        /**
        * Elastic ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Elastic#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            var s, a = 0.1, p = 0.4;
            if ( k === 0 ) return 0;
            if ( k === 1 ) return 1;
            if ( !a || a < 1 ) { a = 1; s = p / 4; }
            else s = p * Math.asin( 1 / a ) / ( 2 * Math.PI );
            return ( a * Math.pow( 2, - 10 * k) * Math.sin( ( k - s ) * ( 2 * Math.PI ) / p ) + 1 );

        },

        /**
        * Elastic ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Elastic#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            var s, a = 0.1, p = 0.4;
            if ( k === 0 ) return 0;
            if ( k === 1 ) return 1;
            if ( !a || a < 1 ) { a = 1; s = p / 4; }
            else s = p * Math.asin( 1 / a ) / ( 2 * Math.PI );
            if ( ( k *= 2 ) < 1 ) return - 0.5 * ( a * Math.pow( 2, 10 * ( k -= 1 ) ) * Math.sin( ( k - s ) * ( 2 * Math.PI ) / p ) );
            return a * Math.pow( 2, -10 * ( k -= 1 ) ) * Math.sin( ( k - s ) * ( 2 * Math.PI ) / p ) * 0.5 + 1;

        }

    },

    /**
    * Back easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Back
    */
    Back: {

        /**
        * Back ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Back#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            var s = 1.70158;
            return k * k * ( ( s + 1 ) * k - s );

        },

        /**
        * Back ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Back#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            var s = 1.70158;
            return --k * k * ( ( s + 1 ) * k + s ) + 1;

        },

        /**
        * Back ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Back#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            var s = 1.70158 * 1.525;
            if ( ( k *= 2 ) < 1 ) return 0.5 * ( k * k * ( ( s + 1 ) * k - s ) );
            return 0.5 * ( ( k -= 2 ) * k * ( ( s + 1 ) * k + s ) + 2 );

        }

    },

    /**
    * Bounce easing.
    *
    * @class Phaser.Easing.Bounce
    */
    Bounce: {

        /**
        * Bounce ease-in.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Bounce#In 
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        In: function ( k ) {

            return 1 - Phaser.Easing.Bounce.Out( 1 - k );

        },

        /**
        * Bounce ease-out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Bounce#Out
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        Out: function ( k ) {

            if ( k < ( 1 / 2.75 ) ) {

                return 7.5625 * k * k;

            } else if ( k < ( 2 / 2.75 ) ) {

                return 7.5625 * ( k -= ( 1.5 / 2.75 ) ) * k + 0.75;

            } else if ( k < ( 2.5 / 2.75 ) ) {

                return 7.5625 * ( k -= ( 2.25 / 2.75 ) ) * k + 0.9375;

            } else {

                return 7.5625 * ( k -= ( 2.625 / 2.75 ) ) * k + 0.984375;

            }

        },

        /**
        * Bounce ease-in/out.
        *
        * @method Phaser.Easing.Bounce#InOut
        * @param {number} k - The value to be tweened. 
        * @returns {number} The tweened value.
        */
        InOut: function ( k ) {

            if ( k < 0.5 ) return Phaser.Easing.Bounce.In( k * 2 ) * 0.5;
            return Phaser.Easing.Bounce.Out( k * 2 - 1 ) * 0.5 + 0.5;

        }

    }

};

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Time constructor.
*
* @class Phaser.Time
* @classdesc This is the core internal game clock. It manages the elapsed time and calculation of elapsed values, used for game object motion and tweens.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Time = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {number} time - Game time counter. If you need a value for in-game calculation please use Phaser.Time.now instead.
    * @protected
    */
    this.time = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} now - The time right now.
    * @protected
    */
    this.now = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} elapsed - Elapsed time since the last frame (in ms).
    * @protected
    */
    this.elapsed = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} pausedTime - Records how long the game has been paused for. Is reset each time the game pauses.
    * @protected
    */
    this.pausedTime = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} advancedTiming - If true Phaser.Time will perform advanced profiling including the fps rate, fps min/max and msMin and msMax.
    * @default
    */
    this.advancedTiming = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} fps - Frames per second. Only calculated if Time.advancedTiming is true.
    * @protected
    */
    this.fps = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} fpsMin - The lowest rate the fps has dropped to. Only calculated if Time.advancedTiming is true.
    */
    this.fpsMin = 1000;

    /**
    * @property {number} fpsMax - The highest rate the fps has reached (usually no higher than 60fps). Only calculated if Time.advancedTiming is true.
    */
    this.fpsMax = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} msMin - The minimum amount of time the game has taken between two frames. Only calculated if Time.advancedTiming is true.
    * @default
    */
    this.msMin = 1000;

    /**
    * @property {number} msMax - The maximum amount of time the game has taken between two frames. Only calculated if Time.advancedTiming is true.
    */
    this.msMax = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} physicsElapsed - The elapsed time calculated for the physics motion updates.
    */
    this.physicsElapsed = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} frames - The number of frames record in the last second. Only calculated if Time.advancedTiming is true.
    */
    this.frames = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} pauseDuration - Records how long the game was paused for in miliseconds.
    */
    this.pauseDuration = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} timeToCall - The value that setTimeout needs to work out when to next update
    */
    this.timeToCall = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} lastTime - Internal value used by timeToCall as part of the setTimeout loop
    */
    this.lastTime = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Timer} events - This is a Phaser.Timer object bound to the master clock to which you can add timed events.
    */
    this.events = new Phaser.Timer(this.game, false);

    /**
    * @property {number} _started - The time at which the Game instance started.
    * @private
    */
    this._started = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _timeLastSecond - The time (in ms) that the last second counter ticked over.
    * @private
    */
    this._timeLastSecond = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _pauseStarted - The time the game started being paused.
    * @private
    */
    this._pauseStarted = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _justResumed - Internal value used to recover from the game pause state.
    * @private
    */
    this._justResumed = false;

    /**
    * @property {array} _timers - Internal store of Phaser.Timer objects.
    * @private
    */
    this._timers = [];

    /**
    * @property {number} _len - Temp. array length variable.
    * @private
    */
    this._len = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _i - Temp. array counter variable.
    * @private
    */
    this._i = 0;

};

Phaser.Time.prototype = {

    /**
    * Called automatically by Phaser.Game after boot. Should not be called directly.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#boot
    * @protected
    */
    boot: function () {

        this._started = Date.now();
        this.events.start();

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new stand-alone Phaser.Timer object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#create
    * @param {boolean} [autoDestroy=true] - A Timer that is set to automatically destroy itself will do so after all of its events have been dispatched (assuming no looping events).
    * @return {Phaser.Timer} The Timer object that was created.
    */
    create: function (autoDestroy) {

        if (typeof autoDestroy === 'undefined') { autoDestroy = true; }

        var timer = new Phaser.Timer(this.game, autoDestroy);

        this._timers.push(timer);

        return timer;

    },

    /**
    * Remove all Timer objects, regardless of their state.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#removeAll
    */
    removeAll: function () {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._timers.length; i++)
        {
            this._timers[i].destroy();
        }

        this._timers = [];

    },

    /**
    * Updates the game clock and if enabled the advanced timing data. This is called automatically by Phaser.Game.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#update
    * @protected
    * @param {number} time - The current timestamp, either performance.now or Date.now depending on the browser.
    */
    update: function (time) {

        this.now = time;

        if (this._justResumed)
        {
            this.time = this.now;
            this._justResumed = false;
    
            this.events.resume();

            for (var i = 0; i < this._timers.length; i++)
            {
                this._timers[i]._resume();
            }
        }

        this.timeToCall = this.game.math.max(0, 16 - (time - this.lastTime));

        this.elapsed = this.now - this.time;
        this.physicsElapsed = this.elapsed / 1000;

        if (this.advancedTiming)
        {
            this.msMin = this.game.math.min(this.msMin, this.elapsed);
            this.msMax = this.game.math.max(this.msMax, this.elapsed);

            this.frames++;

            if (this.now > this._timeLastSecond + 1000)
            {
                this.fps = Math.round((this.frames * 1000) / (this.now - this._timeLastSecond));
                this.fpsMin = this.game.math.min(this.fpsMin, this.fps);
                this.fpsMax = this.game.math.max(this.fpsMax, this.fps);
                this._timeLastSecond = this.now;
                this.frames = 0;
            }
        }

        this.time = this.now;
        this.lastTime = time + this.timeToCall;

        //  Paused but still running?
        if (!this.game.paused)
        {
            //  Our internal Phaser.Timer
            this.events.update(this.now);

            //  Any game level timers
            this._i = 0;
            this._len = this._timers.length;

            while (this._i < this._len)
            {
                if (this._timers[this._i].update(this.now))
                {
                    this._i++;
                }
                else
                {
                    this._timers.splice(this._i, 1);

                    this._len--;
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called when the game enters a paused state.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#gamePaused
    * @private
    */
    gamePaused: function () {
        
        this._pauseStarted = this.now;

        this.events.pause();

        var i = this._timers.length;

        while (i--)
        {
            this._timers[i]._pause();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called when the game resumes from a paused state.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#gameResumed
    * @private
    */
    gameResumed: function () {

        this.pauseDuration = Date.now() - this._pauseStarted;

        //  Level out the elapsed timer to avoid spikes
        this.time = Date.now();

        this._justResumed = true;

    },

    /**
    * The number of seconds that have elapsed since the game was started.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#totalElapsedSeconds
    * @return {number} The number of seconds that have elapsed since the game was started.
    */
    totalElapsedSeconds: function() {
        return (this.now - this._started) * 0.001;
    },

    /**
    * How long has passed since the given time.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#elapsedSince
    * @param {number} since - The time you want to measure against.
    * @return {number} The difference between the given time and now.
    */
    elapsedSince: function (since) {
        return this.now - since;
    },

    /**
    * How long has passed since the given time (in seconds).
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#elapsedSecondsSince
    * @param {number} since - The time you want to measure (in seconds).
    * @return {number} Duration between given time and now (in seconds).
    */
    elapsedSecondsSince: function (since) {
        return (this.now - since) * 0.001;
    },

    /**
    * Resets the private _started value to now and removes all currently running Timers.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Time#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        this._started = this.now;
        this.removeAll();

    }

};

Phaser.Time.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Time;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A Timer is a way to create small re-usable or disposable objects that do nothing but wait for a specific moment in time, and then dispatch an event.
* You can add as many events to a Timer as you like, each with their own delays. A Timer uses milliseconds as its unit of time. There are 1000 ms in 1 second.
* So if you want to fire an event every quarter of a second you'd need to set the delay to 250.
*
* @class Phaser.Timer
* @classdesc A Timer is a way to create small re-usable or disposable objects that do nothing but wait for a specific moment in time, and then dispatch an event.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {boolean} [autoDestroy=true] - A Timer that is set to automatically destroy itself will do so after all of its events have been dispatched (assuming no looping events).
*/
Phaser.Timer = function (game, autoDestroy) {

    if (typeof autoDestroy === 'undefined') { autoDestroy = true; }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} running - True if the Timer is actively running. Do not switch this boolean, if you wish to pause the timer then use Timer.pause() instead.
    * @default
    */
    this.running = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} autoDestroy - A Timer that is set to automatically destroy itself will do so after all of its events have been dispatched (assuming no looping events).
    */
    this.autoDestroy = autoDestroy;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} expired - An expired Timer is one in which all of its events have been dispatched and none are pending.
    * @readonly
    * @default
    */
    this.expired = false;

    /**
    * @property {array<Phaser.TimerEvent>} events - An array holding all of this timers Phaser.TimerEvent objects. Use the methods add, repeat and loop to populate it.
    */
    this.events = [];

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onComplete - This signal will be dispatched when this Timer has completed, meaning there are no more events in the queue.
    */
    this.onComplete = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {number} nextTick - The time the next tick will occur.
    * @readonly
    * @protected
    */
    this.nextTick = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} paused - The paused state of the Timer. You can pause the timer by calling Timer.pause() and Timer.resume() or by the game pausing.
    * @readonly
    * @default
    */
    this.paused = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _codePaused - Was the Timer paused by code or by Game focus loss?
    * @private
    */
    this._codePaused = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} _started - The time at which this Timer instance started running.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._started = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _pauseStarted - The time the game started being paused.
    * @private
    */
    this._pauseStarted = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _now - The current start-time adjusted time.
    * @private
    */
    this._now = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _len - Temp. array length variable.
    * @private
    */
    this._len = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _i - Temp. array counter variable.
    * @private
    */
    this._i = 0;

};

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Timer.MINUTE = 60000;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Timer.SECOND = 1000;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Timer.HALF = 500;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Timer.QUARTER = 250;

Phaser.Timer.prototype = {

    /**
    * Creates a new TimerEvent on this Timer. Use the methods add, repeat or loop instead of this.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#create
    * @private
    * @param {number} delay - The number of milliseconds that should elapse before the Timer will call the given callback.
    * @param {boolean} loop - Should the event loop or not?
    * @param {number} repeatCount - The number of times the event will repeat.
    * @param {function} callback - The callback that will be called when the Timer event occurs.
    * @param {object} callbackContext - The context in which the callback will be called.
    * @param {array} arguments - The values to be sent to your callback function when it is called.
    * @return {Phaser.TimerEvent} The Phaser.TimerEvent object that was created.
    */
    create: function (delay, loop, repeatCount, callback, callbackContext, args) {

        var tick = delay;

        if (this.running)
        {
            if (this._now === 0)
            {
                tick += this.game.time.now;
            }
            else
            {
                tick += this._now;
            }
        }

        var event = new Phaser.TimerEvent(this, delay, tick, repeatCount, loop, callback, callbackContext, args);

        this.events.push(event);

        this.order();

        this.expired = false;

        return event;

    },

    /**
    * Adds a new Event to this Timer. The event will fire after the given amount of 'delay' in milliseconds has passed, once the Timer has started running.
    * Call Timer.start() once you have added all of the Events you require for this Timer. The delay is in relation to when the Timer starts, not the time it was added.
    * If the Timer is already running the delay will be calculated based on the timers current time.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#add
    * @param {number} delay - The number of milliseconds that should elapse before the Timer will call the given callback.
    * @param {function} callback - The callback that will be called when the Timer event occurs.
    * @param {object} callbackContext - The context in which the callback will be called.
    * @param {...*} arguments - The values to be sent to your callback function when it is called.
    * @return {Phaser.TimerEvent} The Phaser.TimerEvent object that was created.
    */
    add: function (delay, callback, callbackContext) {

        return this.create(delay, false, 0, callback, callbackContext, Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 3));

    },

    /**
    * Adds a new Event to this Timer that will repeat for the given number of iterations.
    * The event will fire after the given amount of 'delay' milliseconds has passed once the Timer has started running.
    * Call Timer.start() once you have added all of the Events you require for this Timer. The delay is in relation to when the Timer starts, not the time it was added.
    * If the Timer is already running the delay will be calculated based on the timers current time.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#repeat
    * @param {number} delay - The number of milliseconds that should elapse before the Timer will call the given callback.
    * @param {number} repeatCount - The number of times the event will repeat.
    * @param {function} callback - The callback that will be called when the Timer event occurs.
    * @param {object} callbackContext - The context in which the callback will be called.
    * @param {...*} arguments - The values to be sent to your callback function when it is called.
    * @return {Phaser.TimerEvent} The Phaser.TimerEvent object that was created.
    */
    repeat: function (delay, repeatCount, callback, callbackContext) {

        return this.create(delay, false, repeatCount, callback, callbackContext, Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 4));

    },

    /**
    * Adds a new looped Event to this Timer that will repeat forever or until the Timer is stopped.
    * The event will fire after the given amount of 'delay' milliseconds has passed once the Timer has started running.
    * Call Timer.start() once you have added all of the Events you require for this Timer. The delay is in relation to when the Timer starts, not the time it was added.
    * If the Timer is already running the delay will be calculated based on the timers current time.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#loop
    * @param {number} delay - The number of milliseconds that should elapse before the Timer will call the given callback.
    * @param {function} callback - The callback that will be called when the Timer event occurs.
    * @param {object} callbackContext - The context in which the callback will be called.
    * @param {...*} arguments - The values to be sent to your callback function when it is called.
    * @return {Phaser.TimerEvent} The Phaser.TimerEvent object that was created.
    */
    loop: function (delay, callback, callbackContext) {

        return this.create(delay, true, 0, callback, callbackContext, Array.prototype.splice.call(arguments, 3));

    },

    /**
    * Starts this Timer running.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#start
    */
    start: function () {

        this._started = this.game.time.now;
        this.running = true;

    },

    /**
    * Stops this Timer from running. Does not cause it to be destroyed if autoDestroy is set to true.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#stop
    * @param {boolean} [clearEvents=true] - If true all the events in Timer will be cleared, otherwise they will remain.
    */
    stop: function (clearEvents) {

        this.running = false;

        if (typeof clearEvents === 'undefined') { clearEvents = true; }

        if (clearEvents)
        {
            this.events.length = 0;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Removes a pending TimerEvent from the queue.
    * @param {Phaser.TimerEvent} event - The event to remove from the queue.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#remove
    */
    remove: function (event) {

        for (var i = 0; i < this.events.length; i++)
        {
            if (this.events[i] === event)
            {
                this.events[i].pendingDelete = true;
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Orders the events on this Timer so they are in tick order. This is called automatically when new events are created.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#order
    */
    order: function () {

        if (this.events.length > 0)
        {
            //  Sort the events so the one with the lowest tick is first
            this.events.sort(this.sortHandler);

            this.nextTick = this.events[0].tick;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Sort handler used by Phaser.Timer.order.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#sortHandler
    * @protected
    */
    sortHandler: function (a, b) {

        if (a.tick < b.tick)
        {
            return -1;
        }
        else if (a.tick > b.tick)
        {
            return 1;
        }

        return 0;

    },

    /**
    * The main Timer update event, called automatically by the Game clock.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#update
    * @protected
    * @param {number} time - The time from the core game clock.
    * @return {boolean} True if there are still events waiting to be dispatched, otherwise false if this Timer can be destroyed.
    */
    update: function (time) {

        if (this.paused)
        {
            return true;
        }

        this._now = time;

        this._len = this.events.length;

        this._i = 0;

        while (this._i < this._len)
        {
            if (this.events[this._i].pendingDelete)
            {
                this.events.splice(this._i, 1);
                this._len--;
            }

            this._i++;
        }

        this._len = this.events.length;

        if (this.running && this._now >= this.nextTick && this._len > 0)
        {
            this._i = 0;

            while (this._i < this._len && this.running)
            {
                if (this._now >= this.events[this._i].tick)
                {
                    var diff = this._now - this.events[this._i].tick;
                    var newTick = (this._now + this.events[this._i].delay) - diff;

                    if (newTick < 0)
                    {
                        newTick = this._now + this.events[this._i].delay;
                    }

                    if (this.events[this._i].loop === true)
                    {
                        this.events[this._i].tick = newTick;
                        this.events[this._i].callback.apply(this.events[this._i].callbackContext, this.events[this._i].args);
                    }
                    else if (this.events[this._i].repeatCount > 0)
                    {
                        this.events[this._i].repeatCount--;
                        this.events[this._i].tick = newTick;
                        this.events[this._i].callback.apply(this.events[this._i].callbackContext, this.events[this._i].args);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this.events[this._i].callback.apply(this.events[this._i].callbackContext, this.events[this._i].args);
                        this.events.splice(this._i, 1);
                        this._len--;
                    }

                    this._i++;
                }
                else
                {
                    break;
                }
            }

            //  Are there any events left?
            if (this.events.length > 0)
            {
                this.order();
            }
            else
            {
                this.expired = true;
                this.onComplete.dispatch(this);
            }
        }

        if (this.expired && this.autoDestroy)
        {
            return false;
        }
        else
        {
            return true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Pauses the Timer and all events in the queue.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#pause
    */
    pause: function () {
        
        if (this.running && !this.expired)
        {
            this._pauseStarted = this.game.time.now;

            this.paused = true;
            this._codePaused = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * This is called by the core Game loop. Do not call it directly, instead use Timer.pause.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#_pause
    * @private
    */
    _pause: function () {
        
        if (this.running && !this.expired)
        {
            this._pauseStarted = this.game.time.now;

            this.paused = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Resumes the Timer and updates all pending events.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#resume
    */
    resume: function () {

        if (this.running && !this.expired)
        {
            var pauseDuration = this.game.time.now - this._pauseStarted;

            for (var i = 0; i < this.events.length; i++)
            {
                this.events[i].tick += pauseDuration;
            }

            this.nextTick += pauseDuration;

            this.paused = false;
            this._codePaused = false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * This is called by the core Game loop. Do not call it directly, instead use Timer.pause.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#_resume
    * @private
    */
    _resume: function () {

        if (this._codePaused)
        {
            return;
        }
        else
        {
            this.resume();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Destroys this Timer. Any pending Events are not dispatched.
    * @method Phaser.Timer#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.onComplete.removeAll();
        this.running = false;
        this.events = [];
        this._i = this._len;

    }

};

/**
* @name Phaser.Timer#next
* @property {number} next - The time at which the next event will occur.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Timer.prototype, "next", {

    get: function () {
        return this.nextTick;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Timer#duration
* @property {number} duration - The duration in ms remaining until the next event will occur.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Timer.prototype, "duration", {

    get: function () {
        
        if (this.running && this.nextTick > this._now)
        {
            return this.nextTick - this._now;
        }
        else
        {
            return 0;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Timer#length
* @property {number} length - The number of pending events in the queue.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Timer.prototype, "length", {

    get: function () {
        return this.events.length;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Timer#ms
* @property {number} ms - The duration in milliseconds that this Timer has been running for.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Timer.prototype, "ms", {

    get: function () {
        return this._now - this._started;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Timer#seconds
* @property {number} seconds - The duration in seconds that this Timer has been running for.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Timer.prototype, "seconds", {

    get: function () {
        return this.ms * 0.001;
    }

});

Phaser.Timer.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Timer;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A TimerEvent is a single event that is processed by a Phaser.Timer. It consists of a delay, which is a value in milliseconds after which the event will fire.
* It can call a specific callback, passing in optional parameters.
*
* @class Phaser.TimerEvent
* @classdesc A TimerEvent is a single event that is processed by a Phaser.Timer. It consists of a delay, which is a value in milliseconds after which the event will fire.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Timer} timer - The Timer object that this TimerEvent belongs to.
* @param {number} delay - The delay in ms at which this TimerEvent fires.
* @param {number} tick - The tick is the next game clock time that this event will fire at.
* @param {number} repeatCount - If this TimerEvent repeats it will do so this many times.
* @param {boolean} loop - True if this TimerEvent loops, otherwise false.
* @param {function} callback - The callback that will be called when the TimerEvent occurs.
* @param {object} callbackContext - The context in which the callback will be called.
* @param {array} arguments - The values to be passed to the callback.
*/
Phaser.TimerEvent = function (timer, delay, tick, repeatCount, loop, callback, callbackContext, args) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Timer} timer - The Timer object that this TimerEvent belongs to.
    */
	this.timer = timer;

    /**
    * @property {number} delay - The delay in ms at which this TimerEvent fires.
    */
	this.delay = delay;

    /**
    * @property {number} tick - The tick is the next game clock time that this event will fire at.
    */
	this.tick = tick;

    /**
    * @property {number} repeatCount - If this TimerEvent repeats it will do so this many times.
    */
	this.repeatCount = repeatCount - 1;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} loop - True if this TimerEvent loops, otherwise false.
    */
	this.loop = loop;

    /**
    * @property {function} callback - The callback that will be called when the TimerEvent occurs.
    */
	this.callback = callback;

    /**
    * @property {object} callbackContext - The context in which the callback will be called.
    */
	this.callbackContext = callbackContext;

    /**
    * @property {array} arguments - The values to be passed to the callback.
    */
	this.args = args;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} pendingDelete - A flag that controls if the TimerEvent is pending deletion.
    * @protected
    */
    this.pendingDelete = false;

};

Phaser.TimerEvent.prototype.constructor = Phaser.TimerEvent;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Animation Manager is used to add, play and update Phaser Animations.
* Any Game Object such as Phaser.Sprite that supports animation contains a single AnimationManager instance.
*
* @class Phaser.AnimationManager
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - A reference to the Game Object that owns this AnimationManager.
*/
Phaser.AnimationManager = function (sprite) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - A reference to the parent Sprite that owns this AnimationManager.
    */
    this.sprite = sprite;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = sprite.game;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Frame} currentFrame - The currently displayed Frame of animation, if any.
    * @default
    */
    this.currentFrame = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} updateIfVisible - Should the animation data continue to update even if the Sprite.visible is set to false.
    * @default
    */
    this.updateIfVisible = true;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isLoaded - Set to true once animation data has been loaded.
    * @default
    */
    this.isLoaded = false;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.FrameData} _frameData - A temp. var for holding the currently playing Animations FrameData.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._frameData = null;

    /**
    * @property {object} _anims - An internal object that stores all of the Animation instances.
    * @private
    */
    this._anims = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _outputFrames - An internal object to help avoid gc.
    * @private
    */
    this._outputFrames = [];

};

Phaser.AnimationManager.prototype = {

    /**
    * Loads FrameData into the internal temporary vars and resets the frame index to zero.
    * This is called automatically when a new Sprite is created.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#loadFrameData
    * @private
    * @param {Phaser.FrameData} frameData - The FrameData set to load.
    */
    loadFrameData: function (frameData) {

        this._frameData = frameData;
        this.frame = 0;
        this.isLoaded = true;

    },

    /**
    * Adds a new animation under the given key. Optionally set the frames, frame rate and loop.
    * Animations added in this way are played back with the play function.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#add
    * @param {string} name - The unique (within this Sprite) name for the animation, i.e. "run", "fire", "walk".
    * @param {Array} [frames=null] - An array of numbers/strings that correspond to the frames to add to this animation and in which order. e.g. [1, 2, 3] or ['run0', 'run1', run2]). If null then all frames will be used.
    * @param {number} [frameRate=60] - The speed at which the animation should play. The speed is given in frames per second.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Whether or not the animation is looped or just plays once.
    * @param {boolean} [useNumericIndex=true] - Are the given frames using numeric indexes (default) or strings?
    * @return {Phaser.Animation} The Animation object that was created.
    */
    add: function (name, frames, frameRate, loop, useNumericIndex) {

        if (this._frameData == null)
        {
            console.warn('No FrameData available for Phaser.Animation ' + name);
            return;
        }

        frames = frames || [];
        frameRate = frameRate || 60;

        if (typeof loop === 'undefined') { loop = false; }

        //  If they didn't set the useNumericIndex then let's at least try and guess it
        if (typeof useNumericIndex === 'undefined')
        {
            if (frames && typeof frames[0] === 'number')
            {
                useNumericIndex = true;
            }
            else
            {
                useNumericIndex = false;
            }
        }

        //  Create the signals the AnimationManager will emit
        if (this.sprite.events.onAnimationStart == null)
        {
            this.sprite.events.onAnimationStart = new Phaser.Signal();
            this.sprite.events.onAnimationComplete = new Phaser.Signal();
            this.sprite.events.onAnimationLoop = new Phaser.Signal();
        }

        this._outputFrames.length = 0;

        this._frameData.getFrameIndexes(frames, useNumericIndex, this._outputFrames);

        this._anims[name] = new Phaser.Animation(this.game, this.sprite, name, this._frameData, this._outputFrames, frameRate, loop);
        this.currentAnim = this._anims[name];
        this.currentFrame = this.currentAnim.currentFrame;
        this.sprite.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.currentFrame.uuid]);

        if (this.sprite.__tilePattern)
        {
            this.__tilePattern = false;
            this.tilingTexture = false;
        }

        return this._anims[name];

    },

    /**
    * Check whether the frames in the given array are valid and exist.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#validateFrames
    * @param {Array} frames - An array of frames to be validated.
    * @param {boolean} [useNumericIndex=true] - Validate the frames based on their numeric index (true) or string index (false)
    * @return {boolean} True if all given Frames are valid, otherwise false.
    */
    validateFrames: function (frames, useNumericIndex) {

        if (typeof useNumericIndex == 'undefined') { useNumericIndex = true; }

        for (var i = 0; i < frames.length; i++)
        {
            if (useNumericIndex === true)
            {
                if (frames[i] > this._frameData.total)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (this._frameData.checkFrameName(frames[i]) === false)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }

        return true;

    },

    /**
    * Play an animation based on the given key. The animation should previously have been added via sprite.animations.add()
    * If the requested animation is already playing this request will be ignored. If you need to reset an already running animation do so directly on the Animation object itself.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#play
    * @param {string} name - The name of the animation to be played, e.g. "fire", "walk", "jump".
    * @param {number} [frameRate=null] - The framerate to play the animation at. The speed is given in frames per second. If not provided the previously set frameRate of the Animation is used.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Should the animation be looped after playback. If not provided the previously set loop value of the Animation is used.
    * @param {boolean} [killOnComplete=false] - If set to true when the animation completes (only happens if loop=false) the parent Sprite will be killed.
    * @return {Phaser.Animation} A reference to playing Animation instance.
    */
    play: function (name, frameRate, loop, killOnComplete) {

        if (this._anims[name])
        {
            if (this.currentAnim == this._anims[name])
            {
                if (this.currentAnim.isPlaying === false)
                {
                    this.currentAnim.paused = false;
                    return this.currentAnim.play(frameRate, loop, killOnComplete);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                this.currentAnim = this._anims[name];
                this.currentAnim.paused = false;
                return this.currentAnim.play(frameRate, loop, killOnComplete);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Stop playback of an animation. If a name is given that specific animation is stopped, otherwise the current animation is stopped.
    * The currentAnim property of the AnimationManager is automatically set to the animation given.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#stop
    * @param {string} [name=null] - The name of the animation to be stopped, e.g. "fire". If none is given the currently running animation is stopped.
    * @param {boolean} [resetFrame=false] - When the animation is stopped should the currentFrame be set to the first frame of the animation (true) or paused on the last frame displayed (false)
    */
    stop: function (name, resetFrame) {

        if (typeof resetFrame == 'undefined') { resetFrame = false; }

        if (typeof name == 'string')
        {
            if (this._anims[name])
            {
                this.currentAnim = this._anims[name];
                this.currentAnim.stop(resetFrame);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.currentAnim)
            {
                this.currentAnim.stop(resetFrame);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * The main update function is called by the Sprites update loop. It's responsible for updating animation frames and firing related events.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#update
    * @protected
    * @return {boolean} True if a new animation frame has been set, otherwise false.
    */
    update: function () {

        if (this.updateIfVisible && !this.sprite.visible)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (this.currentAnim && this.currentAnim.update() === true)
        {
            this.currentFrame = this.currentAnim.currentFrame;
            return true;
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Returns an animation that was previously added by name.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#getAnimation
    * @param {string} name - The name of the animation to be returned, e.g. "fire".
    * @return {Phaser.Animation} The Animation instance, if found, otherwise null.
    */
    getAnimation: function (name) {

        if (typeof name === 'string')
        {
            if (this._anims[name])
            {
                return this._anims[name];
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Refreshes the current frame data back to the parent Sprite and also resets the texture data.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#refreshFrame
    */
    refreshFrame: function () {

        this.sprite.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.currentFrame.uuid]);

        if (this.sprite.__tilePattern)
        {
            this.__tilePattern = false;
            this.tilingTexture = false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Destroys all references this AnimationManager contains. Sets the _anims to a new object and nulls the current animation.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationManager#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this._anims = {};
        this._frameData = null;
        this._frameIndex = 0;
        this.currentAnim = null;
        this.currentFrame = null;

    }

};

Phaser.AnimationManager.prototype.constructor = Phaser.AnimationManager;

/**
* @name Phaser.AnimationManager#frameData
* @property {Phaser.FrameData} frameData - The current animations FrameData.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.AnimationManager.prototype, 'frameData', {

    get: function () {
        return this._frameData;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.AnimationManager#frameTotal
* @property {number} frameTotal - The total number of frames in the currently loaded FrameData, or -1 if no FrameData is loaded.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.AnimationManager.prototype, 'frameTotal', {
 
    get: function () {

        if (this._frameData)
        {
            return this._frameData.total;
        }
        else
        {
            return -1;
        }
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.AnimationManager#paused
* @property {boolean} paused - Gets and sets the paused state of the current animation.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.AnimationManager.prototype, 'paused', {

    get: function () {

        return this.currentAnim.isPaused;

    },

    set: function (value) {

        this.currentAnim.paused = value;

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.AnimationManager#frame
* @property {number} frame - Gets or sets the current frame index and updates the Texture Cache for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.AnimationManager.prototype, 'frame', {

    get: function () {

        if (this.currentFrame)
        {
            return this._frameIndex;
        }
        
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (typeof value === 'number' && this._frameData && this._frameData.getFrame(value) !== null)
        {
            this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrame(value);
    
            if (this.currentFrame)
            {
                this._frameIndex = value;
                this.sprite.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.currentFrame.uuid]);
        
                if (this.sprite.__tilePattern)
                {
                    this.__tilePattern = false;
                    this.tilingTexture = false;
                }
            }
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.AnimationManager#frameName
* @property {string} frameName - Gets or sets the current frame name and updates the Texture Cache for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.AnimationManager.prototype, 'frameName', {

    get: function () {

        if (this.currentFrame)
        {
            return this.currentFrame.name;
        }

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (typeof value === 'string' && this._frameData && this._frameData.getFrameByName(value) !== null)
        {
            this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrameByName(value);

            if (this.currentFrame)
            {
                this._frameIndex = this.currentFrame.index;
                this.sprite.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.currentFrame.uuid]);
        
                if (this.sprite.__tilePattern)
                {
                    this.__tilePattern = false;
                    this.tilingTexture = false;
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Cannot set frameName: ' + value);
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* An Animation instance contains a single animation and the controls to play it.
* It is created by the AnimationManager, consists of Animation.Frame objects and belongs to a single Game Object such as a Sprite.
*
* @class Phaser.Animation
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {Phaser.Sprite} parent - A reference to the owner of this Animation.
* @param {string} name - The unique name for this animation, used in playback commands.
* @param {Phaser.FrameData} frameData - The FrameData object that contains all frames used by this Animation.
* @param {(Array.<number>|Array.<string>)} frames - An array of numbers or strings indicating which frames to play in which order.
* @param {number} delay - The time between each frame of the animation, given in ms.
* @param {boolean} loop - Should this animation loop when it reaches the end or play through once.
*/
Phaser.Animation = function (game, parent, name, frameData, frames, delay, loop) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Sprite} _parent - A reference to the parent Sprite that owns this Animation.
    * @private
    */
    this._parent = parent;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.FrameData} _frameData - The FrameData the Animation uses.
    * @private
    */
    this._frameData = frameData;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The user defined name given to this Animation.
    */
    this.name = name;

    /**
    * @property {array} _frames
    * @private
    */
    this._frames = [];
    this._frames = this._frames.concat(frames);

    /**
    * @property {number} delay - The delay in ms between each frame of the Animation.
    */
    this.delay = 1000 / delay;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} loop - The loop state of the Animation.
    */
    this.loop = loop;

    /**
    * @property {number} loopCount - The number of times the animation has looped since it was last started.
    */
    this.loopCount = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} killOnComplete - Should the parent of this Animation be killed when the animation completes?
    * @default
    */
    this.killOnComplete = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isFinished - The finished state of the Animation. Set to true once playback completes, false during playback.
    * @default
    */
    this.isFinished = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isPlaying - The playing state of the Animation. Set to false once playback completes, true during playback.
    * @default
    */
    this.isPlaying = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isPaused - The paused state of the Animation.
    * @default
    */
    this.isPaused = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _pauseStartTime - The time the animation paused.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._pauseStartTime = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _frameIndex
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._frameIndex = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _frameDiff
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._frameDiff = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _frameSkip
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._frameSkip = 1;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Frame} currentFrame - The currently displayed frame of the Animation.
    */
    this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrame(this._frames[this._frameIndex]);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onStart - This event is dispatched when this Animation starts playback.
    */
    this.onStart = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onComplete - This event is dispatched when this Animation completes playback. If the animation is set to loop this is never fired, listen for onAnimationLoop instead.
    */
    this.onComplete = new Phaser.Signal();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onLoop - This event is dispatched when this Animation loops.
    */
    this.onLoop = new Phaser.Signal();

    //  Set-up some event listeners
    this.game.onPause.add(this.onPause, this);
    this.game.onResume.add(this.onResume, this);
    
};

Phaser.Animation.prototype = {

    /**
    * Plays this animation.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Animation#play
    * @memberof Phaser.Animation
    * @param {number} [frameRate=null] - The framerate to play the animation at. The speed is given in frames per second. If not provided the previously set frameRate of the Animation is used.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Should the animation be looped after playback. If not provided the previously set loop value of the Animation is used.
    * @param {boolean} [killOnComplete=false] - If set to true when the animation completes (only happens if loop=false) the parent Sprite will be killed.
    * @return {Phaser.Animation} - A reference to this Animation instance.
    */
    play: function (frameRate, loop, killOnComplete) {

        if (typeof frameRate === 'number')
        {
            //  If they set a new frame rate then use it, otherwise use the one set on creation
            this.delay = 1000 / frameRate;
        }

        if (typeof loop === 'boolean')
        {
            //  If they set a new loop value then use it, otherwise use the one set on creation
            this.loop = loop;
        }

        if (typeof killOnComplete !== 'undefined')
        {
            //  Remove the parent sprite once the animation has finished?
            this.killOnComplete = killOnComplete;
        }

        this.isPlaying = true;
        this.isFinished = false;
        this.paused = false;
        this.loopCount = 0;

        this._timeLastFrame = this.game.time.now;
        this._timeNextFrame = this.game.time.now + this.delay;

        this._frameIndex = 0;

        this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrame(this._frames[this._frameIndex]);
        this._parent.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.currentFrame.uuid]);

        //  TODO: Double check if required
        if (this._parent.__tilePattern)
        {
            this._parent.__tilePattern = false;
            this._parent.tilingTexture = false;
        }

        this._parent.events.onAnimationStart.dispatch(this._parent, this);
        this.onStart.dispatch(this._parent, this);

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Sets this animation back to the first frame and restarts the animation.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Animation#restart
    * @memberof Phaser.Animation
    */
    restart: function () {

        this.isPlaying = true;
        this.isFinished = false;
        this.paused = false;
        this.loopCount = 0;

        this._timeLastFrame = this.game.time.now;
        this._timeNextFrame = this.game.time.now + this.delay;

        this._frameIndex = 0;

        this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrame(this._frames[this._frameIndex]);

        this.onStart.dispatch(this._parent, this);

    },

    /**
    * Stops playback of this animation and set it to a finished state. If a resetFrame is provided it will stop playback and set frame to the first in the animation.
    * If `dispatchComplete` is true it will dispatch the complete events, otherwise they'll be ignored.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Animation#stop
    * @memberof Phaser.Animation
    * @param {boolean} [resetFrame=false] - If true after the animation stops the currentFrame value will be set to the first frame in this animation.
    * @param {boolean} [dispatchComplete=false] - Dispatch the Animation.onComplete and parent.onAnimationComplete events?
    */
    stop: function (resetFrame, dispatchComplete) {

        if (typeof resetFrame === 'undefined') { resetFrame = false; }
        if (typeof dispatchComplete === 'undefined') { dispatchComplete = false; }

        this.isPlaying = false;
        this.isFinished = true;
        this.paused = false;

        if (resetFrame)
        {
            this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrame(this._frames[0]);
        }

        if (dispatchComplete)
        {
            this._parent.events.onAnimationComplete.dispatch(this._parent, this);
            this.onComplete.dispatch(this._parent, this);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called when the Game enters a paused state.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Animation#onPause
    * @memberof Phaser.Animation
    */
    onPause: function () {

        if (this.isPlaying)
        {
            this._frameDiff = this._timeNextFrame - this.game.time.now;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called when the Game resumes from a paused state.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Animation#onResume
    * @memberof Phaser.Animation
    */
    onResume: function () {

        if (this.isPlaying)
        {
            this._timeNextFrame = this.game.time.now + this._frameDiff;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updates this animation. Called automatically by the AnimationManager.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Animation#update
    * @memberof Phaser.Animation
    */
    update: function () {

        if (this.isPaused)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (this.isPlaying === true && this.game.time.now >= this._timeNextFrame)
        {
            this._frameSkip = 1;

            //  Lagging?
            this._frameDiff = this.game.time.now - this._timeNextFrame;

            this._timeLastFrame = this.game.time.now;

            if (this._frameDiff > this.delay)
            {
                //  We need to skip a frame, work out how many
                this._frameSkip = Math.floor(this._frameDiff / this.delay);

                this._frameDiff -= (this._frameSkip * this.delay);
            }

            //  And what's left now?
            this._timeNextFrame = this.game.time.now + (this.delay - this._frameDiff);

            this._frameIndex += this._frameSkip;

            if (this._frameIndex >= this._frames.length)
            {
                if (this.loop)
                {
                    this._frameIndex %= this._frames.length;
                    this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrame(this._frames[this._frameIndex]);

                    if (this.currentFrame)
                    {
                        this._parent.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.currentFrame.uuid]);

                        if (this._parent.__tilePattern)
                        {
                            this._parent.__tilePattern = false;
                            this._parent.tilingTexture = false;
                        }
                    }
                    
                    this.loopCount++;
                    this._parent.events.onAnimationLoop.dispatch(this._parent, this);
                    this.onLoop.dispatch(this._parent, this);
                }
                else
                {
                    this.complete();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrame(this._frames[this._frameIndex]);

                if (this.currentFrame)
                {
                    this._parent.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.currentFrame.uuid]);

                    if (this._parent.__tilePattern)
                    {
                        this._parent.__tilePattern = false;
                        this._parent.tilingTexture = false;
                    }
                }
            }

            return true;
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Cleans up this animation ready for deletion. Nulls all values and references.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Animation#destroy
    * @memberof Phaser.Animation
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.game = null;
        this._parent = null;
        this._frames = null;
        this._frameData = null;
        this.currentFrame = null;
        this.isPlaying = false;

        this.onStart.destroy();
        this.onLoop.destroy();
        this.onComplete.destroy();

        this.game.onPause.remove(this.onPause, this);
        this.game.onResume.remove(this.onResume, this);

    },

    /**
    * Called internally when the animation finishes playback.
    * Sets the isPlaying and isFinished states and dispatches the onAnimationComplete event if it exists on the parent and local onComplete event.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Animation#complete
    * @memberof Phaser.Animation
    */
    complete: function () {

        this.isPlaying = false;
        this.isFinished = true;
        this.paused = false;

        this._parent.events.onAnimationComplete.dispatch(this._parent, this);

        this.onComplete.dispatch(this._parent, this);

        if (this.killOnComplete)
        {
            this._parent.kill();
        }

    }

};

Phaser.Animation.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Animation;

/**
* @name Phaser.Animation#paused
* @property {boolean} paused - Gets and sets the paused state of this Animation.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Animation.prototype, 'paused', {

    get: function () {

        return this.isPaused;

    },

    set: function (value) {

        this.isPaused = value;

        if (value)
        {
            //  Paused
            this._pauseStartTime = this.game.time.now;
        }
        else
        {
            //  Un-paused
            if (this.isPlaying)
            {
                this._timeNextFrame = this.game.time.now + this.delay;
            }
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Animation#frameTotal
* @property {number} frameTotal - The total number of frames in the currently loaded FrameData, or -1 if no FrameData is loaded.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Animation.prototype, 'frameTotal', {

    get: function () {
        return this._frames.length;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Animation#frame
* @property {number} frame - Gets or sets the current frame index and updates the Texture Cache for display.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Animation.prototype, 'frame', {

    get: function () {

        if (this.currentFrame !== null)
        {
            return this.currentFrame.index;
        }
        else
        {
            return this._frameIndex;
        }

    },

    set: function (value) {

        this.currentFrame = this._frameData.getFrame(this._frames[value]);

        if (this.currentFrame !== null)
        {
            this._frameIndex = value;
            this._parent.setTexture(PIXI.TextureCache[this.currentFrame.uuid]);
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Animation#speed
* @property {number} speed - Gets or sets the current speed of the animation, the time between each frame of the animation, given in ms. Takes effect from the NEXT frame. Minimum value is 1.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Animation.prototype, 'speed', {

    get: function () {

        return Math.round(1000 / this.delay);

    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (value >= 1)
        {
            this.delay = 1000 / value;
        }

    }

});

/**
* Really handy function for when you are creating arrays of animation data but it's using frame names and not numbers.
* For example imagine you've got 30 frames named: 'explosion_0001-large' to 'explosion_0030-large'
* You could use this function to generate those by doing: Phaser.Animation.generateFrameNames('explosion_', 1, 30, '-large', 4);
*
* @method Phaser.Animation.generateFrameNames
* @param {string} prefix - The start of the filename. If the filename was 'explosion_0001-large' the prefix would be 'explosion_'.
* @param {number} start - The number to start sequentially counting from. If your frames are named 'explosion_0001' to 'explosion_0034' the start is 1.
* @param {number} stop - The number to count to. If your frames are named 'explosion_0001' to 'explosion_0034' the stop value is 34.
* @param {string} [suffix=''] - The end of the filename. If the filename was 'explosion_0001-large' the prefix would be '-large'.
* @param {number} [zeroPad=0] - The number of zeroes to pad the min and max values with. If your frames are named 'explosion_0001' to 'explosion_0034' then the zeroPad is 4.
*/
Phaser.Animation.generateFrameNames = function (prefix, start, stop, suffix, zeroPad) {

    if (typeof suffix == 'undefined') { suffix = ''; }

    var output = [];
    var frame = '';

    if (start < stop)
    {
        for (var i = start; i <= stop; i++)
        {
            if (typeof zeroPad == 'number')
            {
                //  str, len, pad, dir
                frame = Phaser.Utils.pad(i.toString(), zeroPad, '0', 1);
            }
            else
            {
                frame = i.toString();
            }

            frame = prefix + frame + suffix;

            output.push(frame);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        for (var i = start; i >= stop; i--)
        {
            if (typeof zeroPad == 'number')
            {
                //  str, len, pad, dir
                frame = Phaser.Utils.pad(i.toString(), zeroPad, '0', 1);
            }
            else
            {
                frame = i.toString();
            }

            frame = prefix + frame + suffix;

            output.push(frame);
        }
    }

    return output;

}

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A Frame is a single frame of an animation and is part of a FrameData collection.
*
* @class Phaser.Frame
* @constructor
* @param {number} index - The index of this Frame within the FrameData set it is being added to.
* @param {number} x - X position of the frame within the texture image.
* @param {number} y - Y position of the frame within the texture image.
* @param {number} width - Width of the frame within the texture image.
* @param {number} height - Height of the frame within the texture image.
* @param {string} name - The name of the frame. In Texture Atlas data this is usually set to the filename.
* @param {string} uuid - Internal UUID key.
*/
Phaser.Frame = function (index, x, y, width, height, name, uuid) {

    /**
    * @property {number} index - The index of this Frame within the FrameData set it is being added to.
    */
    this.index = index;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} x - X position within the image to cut from.
    */
    this.x = x;

    /**
    * @property {number} y - Y position within the image to cut from.
    */
    this.y = y;

    /**
    * @property {number} width - Width of the frame.
    */
    this.width = width;

    /**
    * @property {number} height - Height of the frame.
    */
    this.height = height;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - Useful for Texture Atlas files (is set to the filename value).
    */
    this.name = name;

    /**
    * @property {string} uuid - A link to the PIXI.TextureCache entry.
    */
    this.uuid = uuid;

    /**
    * @property {number} centerX - Center X position within the image to cut from.
    */
    this.centerX = Math.floor(width / 2);

    /**
    * @property {number} centerY - Center Y position within the image to cut from.
    */
    this.centerY = Math.floor(height / 2);

    /**
    * @property {number} distance - The distance from the top left to the bottom-right of this Frame.
    */
    this.distance = Phaser.Math.distance(0, 0, width, height);

    /**
    * @property {boolean} rotated - Rotated? (not yet implemented)
    * @default
    */
    this.rotated = false;

    /**
    * @property {string} rotationDirection - Either 'cw' or 'ccw', rotation is always 90 degrees.
    * @default 'cw'
    */
    this.rotationDirection = 'cw';

    /**
    * @property {boolean} trimmed - Was it trimmed when packed?
    * @default
    */
    this.trimmed = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} sourceSizeW - Width of the original sprite.
    */
    this.sourceSizeW = width;

    /**
    * @property {number} sourceSizeH - Height of the original sprite.
    */
    this.sourceSizeH = height;

    /**
    * @property {number} spriteSourceSizeX - X position of the trimmed sprite inside original sprite.
    * @default
    */
    this.spriteSourceSizeX = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} spriteSourceSizeY - Y position of the trimmed sprite inside original sprite.
    * @default
    */
    this.spriteSourceSizeY = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} spriteSourceSizeW - Width of the trimmed sprite.
    * @default
    */
    this.spriteSourceSizeW = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} spriteSourceSizeH - Height of the trimmed sprite.
    * @default
    */
    this.spriteSourceSizeH = 0;

};

Phaser.Frame.prototype = {

    /**
    * If the frame was trimmed when added to the Texture Atlas this records the trim and source data.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Frame#setTrim
    * @param {boolean} trimmed - If this frame was trimmed or not.
    * @param {number} actualWidth - The width of the frame before being trimmed.
    * @param {number} actualHeight - The height of the frame before being trimmed.
    * @param {number} destX - The destination X position of the trimmed frame for display.
    * @param {number} destY - The destination Y position of the trimmed frame for display.
    * @param {number} destWidth - The destination width of the trimmed frame for display.
    * @param {number} destHeight - The destination height of the trimmed frame for display.
    */
    setTrim: function (trimmed, actualWidth, actualHeight, destX, destY, destWidth, destHeight) {

        this.trimmed = trimmed;

        if (trimmed)
        {
            this.width = actualWidth;
            this.height = actualHeight;
            this.sourceSizeW = actualWidth;
            this.sourceSizeH = actualHeight;
            this.centerX = Math.floor(actualWidth / 2);
            this.centerY = Math.floor(actualHeight / 2);
            this.spriteSourceSizeX = destX;
            this.spriteSourceSizeY = destY;
            this.spriteSourceSizeW = destWidth;
            this.spriteSourceSizeH = destHeight;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns a Rectangle set to the dimensions of this Frame.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Frame#getRect
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle} [out] - A rectangle to copy the frame dimensions to.
    * @return {Phaser.Rectangle} A rectangle.
    */
    getRect: function (out) {

        if (typeof out === 'undefined')
        {
            out = new Phaser.Rectangle(this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
        }
        else
        {
            out.setTo(this.x, this.y, this.width, this.height);
        }

        return out;

    }

};

Phaser.Frame.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Frame;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* FrameData is a container for Frame objects, which are the internal representation of animation data in Phaser.
*
* @class Phaser.FrameData
* @constructor
*/
Phaser.FrameData = function () {

    /**
    * @property {Array} _frames - Local array of frames.
    * @private
    */
    this._frames = [];


    /**
    * @property {Array} _frameNames - Local array of frame names for name to index conversions.
    * @private
    */
    this._frameNames = [];

};

Phaser.FrameData.prototype = {

    /**
    * Adds a new Frame to this FrameData collection. Typically called by the Animation.Parser and not directly.
    *
    * @method Phaser.FrameData#addFrame
    * @param {Phaser.Frame} frame - The frame to add to this FrameData set.
    * @return {Phaser.Frame} The frame that was just added.
    */
    addFrame: function (frame) {

        frame.index = this._frames.length;

        this._frames.push(frame);

        if (frame.name !== '')
        {
            this._frameNames[frame.name] = frame.index;
        }

        return frame;

    },

    /**
    * Get a Frame by its numerical index.
    *
    * @method Phaser.FrameData#getFrame
    * @param {number} index - The index of the frame you want to get.
    * @return {Phaser.Frame} The frame, if found.
    */
    getFrame: function (index) {

        if (index > this._frames.length)
        {
            index = 0;
        }

        return this._frames[index];

    },

    /**
    * Get a Frame by its frame name.
    *
    * @method Phaser.FrameData#getFrameByName
    * @param {string} name - The name of the frame you want to get.
    * @return {Phaser.Frame} The frame, if found.
    */
    getFrameByName: function (name) {

        if (typeof this._frameNames[name] === 'number')
        {
            return this._frames[this._frameNames[name]];
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Check if there is a Frame with the given name.
    *
    * @method Phaser.FrameData#checkFrameName
    * @param {string} name - The name of the frame you want to check.
    * @return {boolean} True if the frame is found, otherwise false.
    */
    checkFrameName: function (name) {

        if (this._frameNames[name] == null)
        {
            return false;
        }

        return true;
        
    },

    /**
    * Returns a range of frames based on the given start and end frame indexes and returns them in an Array.
    *
    * @method Phaser.FrameData#getFrameRange
    * @param {number} start - The starting frame index.
    * @param {number} end - The ending frame index.
    * @param {Array} [output] - If given the results will be appended to the end of this array otherwise a new array will be created.
    * @return {Array} An array of Frames between the start and end index values, or an empty array if none were found.
    */
    getFrameRange: function (start, end, output) {
        
        if (typeof output === "undefined") { output = []; }

        for (var i = start; i <= end; i++)
        {
            output.push(this._frames[i]);
        }

        return output;

    },

    /**
    * Returns all of the Frames in this FrameData set where the frame index is found in the input array.
    * The frames are returned in the output array, or if none is provided in a new Array object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.FrameData#getFrames
    * @param {Array} frames - An Array containing the indexes of the frames to retrieve. If the array is empty then all frames in the FrameData are returned.
    * @param {boolean} [useNumericIndex=true] - Are the given frames using numeric indexes (default) or strings? (false)
    * @param {Array} [output] - If given the results will be appended to the end of this array otherwise a new array will be created.
    * @return {Array} An array of all Frames in this FrameData set matching the given names or IDs.
    */
    getFrames: function (frames, useNumericIndex, output) {

        if (typeof useNumericIndex === "undefined") { useNumericIndex = true; }
        if (typeof output === "undefined") { output = []; }

        if (typeof frames === "undefined" || frames.length === 0)
        {
            //  No input array, so we loop through all frames
            for (var i = 0; i < this._frames.length; i++)
            {
                //  We only need the indexes
                output.push(this._frames[i]);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            //  Input array given, loop through that instead
            for (var i = 0, len = frames.length; i < len; i++)
            {
                //  Does the input array contain names or indexes?
                if (useNumericIndex)
                {
                    //  The actual frame
                    output.push(this.getFrame(frames[i]));
                }
                else
                {
                    //  The actual frame
                    output.push(this.getFrameByName(frames[i]));
                }
            }
        }

        return output;

    },

    /**
    * Returns all of the Frame indexes in this FrameData set.
    * The frames indexes are returned in the output array, or if none is provided in a new Array object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.FrameData#getFrameIndexes
    * @param {Array} frames - An Array containing the indexes of the frames to retrieve. If the array is empty then all frames in the FrameData are returned.
    * @param {boolean} [useNumericIndex=true] - Are the given frames using numeric indexes (default) or strings? (false)
    * @param {Array} [output] - If given the results will be appended to the end of this array otherwise a new array will be created.
    * @return {Array} An array of all Frame indexes matching the given names or IDs.
    */
    getFrameIndexes: function (frames, useNumericIndex, output) {

        if (typeof useNumericIndex === "undefined") { useNumericIndex = true; }
        if (typeof output === "undefined") { output = []; }

        if (typeof frames === "undefined" || frames.length === 0)
        {
            //  No frames array, so we loop through all frames
            for (var i = 0, len = this._frames.length; i < len; i++)
            {
                output.push(this._frames[i].index);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            //  Input array given, loop through that instead
            for (var i = 0, len = frames.length; i < len; i++)
            {
                //  Does the frames array contain names or indexes?
                if (useNumericIndex)
                {
                    output.push(frames[i]);
                }
                else
                {
                    if (this.getFrameByName(frames[i]))
                    {
                        output.push(this.getFrameByName(frames[i]).index);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return output;

    }

};

Phaser.FrameData.prototype.constructor = Phaser.FrameData;

/**
* @name Phaser.FrameData#total
* @property {number} total - The total number of frames in this FrameData set.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.FrameData.prototype, "total", {

    get: function () {
        return this._frames.length;
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Responsible for parsing sprite sheet and JSON data into the internal FrameData format that Phaser uses for animations.
*
* @class Phaser.AnimationParser
*/
Phaser.AnimationParser = {

    /**
    * Parse a Sprite Sheet and extract the animation frame data from it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationParser.spriteSheet
    * @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    * @param {string} key - The Game.Cache asset key of the Sprite Sheet image.
    * @param {number} frameWidth - The fixed width of each frame of the animation.
    * @param {number} frameHeight - The fixed height of each frame of the animation.
    * @param {number} [frameMax=-1] - The total number of animation frames to extact from the Sprite Sheet. The default value of -1 means "extract all frames".
    * @param {number} [margin=0] - If the frames have been drawn with a margin, specify the amount here.
    * @param {number} [spacing=0] - If the frames have been drawn with spacing between them, specify the amount here.
    * @return {Phaser.FrameData} A FrameData object containing the parsed frames.
    */
    spriteSheet: function (game, key, frameWidth, frameHeight, frameMax, margin, spacing) {

        //  How big is our image?
        var img = game.cache.getImage(key);

        if (img == null)
        {
            return null;
        }

        var width = img.width;
        var height = img.height;

        if (frameWidth <= 0)
        {
            frameWidth = Math.floor(-width / Math.min(-1, frameWidth));
        }

        if (frameHeight <= 0)
        {
            frameHeight = Math.floor(-height / Math.min(-1, frameHeight));
        }

        var row = Math.floor((width - margin) / (frameWidth + spacing));
        var column = Math.floor((height - margin) / (frameHeight + spacing));
        var total = row * column;
        
        if (frameMax !== -1)
        {
            total = frameMax;
        }

        //  Zero or smaller than frame sizes?
        if (width === 0 || height === 0 || width < frameWidth || height < frameHeight || total === 0)
        {
            console.warn("Phaser.AnimationParser.spriteSheet: width/height zero or width/height < given frameWidth/frameHeight");
            return null;
        }

        //  Let's create some frames then
        var data = new Phaser.FrameData();
        var x = margin;
        var y = margin;

        for (var i = 0; i < total; i++)
        {
            var uuid = game.rnd.uuid();

            data.addFrame(new Phaser.Frame(i, x, y, frameWidth, frameHeight, '', uuid));

            PIXI.TextureCache[uuid] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key], {
                x: x,
                y: y,
                width: frameWidth,
                height: frameHeight
            });

            x += frameWidth + spacing;

            if (x + frameWidth > width)
            {
                x = margin;
                y += frameHeight + spacing;
            }
        }

        return data;

    },

    /**
    * Parse the JSON data and extract the animation frame data from it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationParser.JSONData
    * @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    * @param {Object} json - The JSON data from the Texture Atlas. Must be in Array format.
    * @param {string} cacheKey - The Game.Cache asset key of the texture image.
    * @return {Phaser.FrameData} A FrameData object containing the parsed frames.
    */
    JSONData: function (game, json, cacheKey) {

        //  Malformed?
        if (!json['frames'])
        {
            console.warn("Phaser.AnimationParser.JSONData: Invalid Texture Atlas JSON given, missing 'frames' array");
            console.log(json);
            return;
        }

        //  Let's create some frames then
        var data = new Phaser.FrameData();
        
        //  By this stage frames is a fully parsed array
        var frames = json['frames'];
        var newFrame;
        
        for (var i = 0; i < frames.length; i++)
        {
            var uuid = game.rnd.uuid();

            newFrame = data.addFrame(new Phaser.Frame(
                i,
                frames[i].frame.x,
                frames[i].frame.y,
                frames[i].frame.w,
                frames[i].frame.h,
                frames[i].filename,
                uuid
            ));

            PIXI.TextureCache[uuid] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[cacheKey], {
                x: frames[i].frame.x,
                y: frames[i].frame.y,
                width: frames[i].frame.w,
                height: frames[i].frame.h
            });

            if (frames[i].trimmed)
            {
                newFrame.setTrim(
                    frames[i].trimmed,
                    frames[i].sourceSize.w,
                    frames[i].sourceSize.h,
                    frames[i].spriteSourceSize.x,
                    frames[i].spriteSourceSize.y,
                    frames[i].spriteSourceSize.w,
                    frames[i].spriteSourceSize.h
                );

                PIXI.TextureCache[uuid].trim = new Phaser.Rectangle(frames[i].spriteSourceSize.x, frames[i].spriteSourceSize.y, frames[i].sourceSize.w, frames[i].sourceSize.h);
            }

        }

        return data;

    },

    /**
    * Parse the JSON data and extract the animation frame data from it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationParser.JSONDataHash
    * @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    * @param {Object} json - The JSON data from the Texture Atlas. Must be in JSON Hash format.
    * @param {string} cacheKey - The Game.Cache asset key of the texture image.
    * @return {Phaser.FrameData} A FrameData object containing the parsed frames.
    */
    JSONDataHash: function (game, json, cacheKey) {

        //  Malformed?
        if (!json['frames'])
        {
            console.warn("Phaser.AnimationParser.JSONDataHash: Invalid Texture Atlas JSON given, missing 'frames' object");
            console.log(json);
            return;
        }
            
        //  Let's create some frames then
        var data = new Phaser.FrameData();

        //  By this stage frames is a fully parsed array
        var frames = json['frames'];
        var newFrame;
        var i = 0;
        
        for (var key in frames)
        {
            var uuid = game.rnd.uuid();

            newFrame = data.addFrame(new Phaser.Frame(
                i,
                frames[key].frame.x,
                frames[key].frame.y,
                frames[key].frame.w,
                frames[key].frame.h,
                key,
                uuid
            ));

            PIXI.TextureCache[uuid] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[cacheKey], {
                x: frames[key].frame.x,
                y: frames[key].frame.y,
                width: frames[key].frame.w,
                height: frames[key].frame.h
            });

            if (frames[key].trimmed)
            {
                newFrame.setTrim(
                    frames[key].trimmed,
                    frames[key].sourceSize.w,
                    frames[key].sourceSize.h,
                    frames[key].spriteSourceSize.x,
                    frames[key].spriteSourceSize.y,
                    frames[key].spriteSourceSize.w,
                    frames[key].spriteSourceSize.h
                );

                PIXI.TextureCache[uuid].trim = new Phaser.Rectangle(frames[key].spriteSourceSize.x, frames[key].spriteSourceSize.y, frames[key].sourceSize.w, frames[key].sourceSize.h);
            }

            i++;
        }

        return data;

    },

    /**
    * Parse the XML data and extract the animation frame data from it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.AnimationParser.XMLData
    * @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
    * @param {Object} xml - The XML data from the Texture Atlas. Must be in Starling XML format.
    * @param {string} cacheKey - The Game.Cache asset key of the texture image.
    * @return {Phaser.FrameData} A FrameData object containing the parsed frames.
    */
    XMLData: function (game, xml, cacheKey) {

        //  Malformed?
        if (!xml.getElementsByTagName('TextureAtlas'))
        {
            console.warn("Phaser.AnimationParser.XMLData: Invalid Texture Atlas XML given, missing <TextureAtlas> tag");
            return;
        }

        //  Let's create some frames then
        var data = new Phaser.FrameData();
        var frames = xml.getElementsByTagName('SubTexture');
        var newFrame;

        var uuid;
        var name;
        var frame;
        var x;
        var y;
        var width;
        var height;
        var frameX;
        var frameY;
        var frameWidth;
        var frameHeight;
        
        for (var i = 0; i < frames.length; i++)
        {
            uuid = game.rnd.uuid();

            frame = frames[i].attributes;

            name = frame.name.nodeValue;
            x = parseInt(frame.x.nodeValue, 10);
            y = parseInt(frame.y.nodeValue, 10);
            width = parseInt(frame.width.nodeValue, 10);
            height = parseInt(frame.height.nodeValue, 10);

            frameX = null;
            frameY = null;

            if (frame.frameX)
            {
                frameX = Math.abs(parseInt(frame.frameX.nodeValue, 10));
                frameY = Math.abs(parseInt(frame.frameY.nodeValue, 10));
                frameWidth = parseInt(frame.frameWidth.nodeValue, 10);
                frameHeight = parseInt(frame.frameHeight.nodeValue, 10);
            }

            newFrame = data.addFrame(new Phaser.Frame(i, x, y, width, height, name, uuid));

            PIXI.TextureCache[uuid] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[cacheKey], {
                x: x,
                y: y,
                width: width,
                height: height
            });

            //  Trimmed?
            if (frameX !== null || frameY !== null)
            {
                newFrame.setTrim(true, width, height, frameX, frameY, frameWidth, frameHeight);

                PIXI.TextureCache[uuid].trim = new Phaser.Rectangle(frameX, frameY, width, height);
            }
        }

        return data;

    }

};

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.Cache constructor.
*
* @class Phaser.Cache
* @classdesc A game only has one instance of a Cache and it is used to store all externally loaded assets such as images, sounds and data files as a result of Loader calls. Cached items use string based keys for look-up.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Cache = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {object} game - Canvas key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._canvases = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _images - Image key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._images = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _textures - RenderTexture key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._textures = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _sounds - Sound key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._sounds = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _text - Text key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._text = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _text - Text key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._json = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _physics - Physics data key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._physics = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _tilemaps - Tilemap key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._tilemaps = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _binary - Binary file key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._binary = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _bitmapDatas - BitmapData key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._bitmapDatas = {};

    /**
    * @property {object} _bitmapFont - BitmapFont key-value container.
    * @private
    */
    this._bitmapFont = {};

    this.addDefaultImage();
    this.addMissingImage();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onSoundUnlock - This event is dispatched when the sound system is unlocked via a touch event on cellular devices.
    */
    this.onSoundUnlock = new Phaser.Signal();

};

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.CANVAS = 1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.IMAGE = 2;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.TEXTURE = 3;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.SOUND = 4;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.TEXT = 5;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.PHYSICS = 6;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.TILEMAP = 7;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.BINARY = 8;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.BITMAPDATA = 9;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.BITMAPFONT = 10;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Cache.JSON = 11;

Phaser.Cache.prototype = {

    /**
    * Add a new canvas object in to the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addCanvas
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for this canvas.
    * @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - Canvas DOM element.
    * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context - Render context of this canvas.
    */
    addCanvas: function (key, canvas, context) {

        this._canvases[key] = { canvas: canvas, context: context };

    },

    /**
    * Add a binary object in to the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addBinary
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for this binary data.
    * @param {object} binaryData - The binary object to be addded to the cache.
    */
    addBinary: function (key, binaryData) {

        this._binary[key] = binaryData;

    },

    /**
    * Add a BitmapData object in to the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addBitmapData
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for this BitmapData.
    * @param {Phaser.BitmapData} bitmapData - The BitmapData object to be addded to the cache.
    * @return {Phaser.BitmapData} The BitmapData object to be addded to the cache.
    */
    addBitmapData: function (key, bitmapData) {

        this._bitmapDatas[key] = bitmapData;

        return bitmapData;

    },

    /**
    * Add a new Phaser.RenderTexture in to the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addRenderTexture
    * @param {string} key - The unique key by which you will reference this object.
    * @param {Phaser.Texture} texture - The texture to use as the base of the RenderTexture.
    */
    addRenderTexture: function (key, texture) {

        var frame = new Phaser.Frame(0, 0, 0, texture.width, texture.height, '', '');

        this._textures[key] = { texture: texture, frame: frame };

    },

    /**
    * Add a new sprite sheet in to the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addSpriteSheet
    * @param {string} key - The unique key by which you will reference this object.
    * @param {string} url - URL of this sprite sheet file.
    * @param {object} data - Extra sprite sheet data.
    * @param {number} frameWidth - Width of the sprite sheet.
    * @param {number} frameHeight - Height of the sprite sheet.
    * @param {number} [frameMax=-1] - How many frames stored in the sprite sheet. If -1 then it divides the whole sheet evenly.
    * @param {number} [margin=0] - If the frames have been drawn with a margin, specify the amount here.
    * @param {number} [spacing=0] - If the frames have been drawn with spacing between them, specify the amount here.
    */
    addSpriteSheet: function (key, url, data, frameWidth, frameHeight, frameMax, margin, spacing) {

        this._images[key] = { url: url, data: data, spriteSheet: true, frameWidth: frameWidth, frameHeight: frameHeight, margin: margin, spacing: spacing };

        PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key] = new PIXI.BaseTexture(data);
        PIXI.TextureCache[key] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key]);

        this._images[key].frameData = Phaser.AnimationParser.spriteSheet(this.game, key, frameWidth, frameHeight, frameMax, margin, spacing);

    },

    /**
    * Add a new tilemap to the Cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addTilemap
    * @param {string} key - The unique key by which you will reference this object.
    * @param {string} url - URL of the tilemap image.
    * @param {object} mapData - The tilemap data object (either a CSV or JSON file).
    * @param {number} format - The format of the tilemap data.
    */
    addTilemap: function (key, url, mapData, format) {

        this._tilemaps[key] = { url: url, data: mapData, format: format };

    },

    /**
    * Add a new texture atlas to the Cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addTextureAtlas
    * @param {string} key - The unique key by which you will reference this object.
    * @param {string} url - URL of this texture atlas file.
    * @param {object} data - Extra texture atlas data.
    * @param {object} atlasData  - Texture atlas frames data.
    * @param {number} format - The format of the texture atlas.
    */
    addTextureAtlas: function (key, url, data, atlasData, format) {

        this._images[key] = { url: url, data: data, spriteSheet: true };

        PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key] = new PIXI.BaseTexture(data);
        PIXI.TextureCache[key] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key]);

        if (format == Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_ARRAY)
        {
            this._images[key].frameData = Phaser.AnimationParser.JSONData(this.game, atlasData, key);
        }
        else if (format == Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_HASH)
        {
            this._images[key].frameData = Phaser.AnimationParser.JSONDataHash(this.game, atlasData, key);
        }
        else if (format == Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_XML_STARLING)
        {
            this._images[key].frameData = Phaser.AnimationParser.XMLData(this.game, atlasData, key);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Add a new Bitmap Font to the Cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addBitmapFont
    * @param {string} key - The unique key by which you will reference this object.
    * @param {string} url - URL of this font xml file.
    * @param {object} data - Extra font data.
    * @param {object} xmlData - Texture atlas frames data.
    * @param {number} [xSpacing=0] - If you'd like to add additional horizontal spacing between the characters then set the pixel value here.
    * @param {number} [ySpacing=0] - If you'd like to add additional vertical spacing between the lines then set the pixel value here.
    */
    addBitmapFont: function (key, url, data, xmlData, xSpacing, ySpacing) {

        this._images[key] = { url: url, data: data, spriteSheet: true };

        PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key] = new PIXI.BaseTexture(data);
        PIXI.TextureCache[key] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key]);

        Phaser.LoaderParser.bitmapFont(this.game, xmlData, key, xSpacing, ySpacing);

    },

    /**
    * Add a new physics data object to the Cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addTilemap
    * @param {string} key - The unique key by which you will reference this object.
    * @param {string} url - URL of the physics json data.
    * @param {object} JSONData - The physics data object (a JSON file).
    * @param {number} format - The format of the physics data.
    */
    addPhysicsData: function (key, url, JSONData, format) {

        this._physics[key] = { url: url, data: JSONData, format: format };

    },

    /**
    * Adds a default image to be used in special cases such as WebGL Filters. Is mapped to the key __default.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addDefaultImage
    * @protected
    */
    addDefaultImage: function () {

        var img = new Image();
        img.src = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgAQMAAABJtOi3AAAAA1BMVEX///+nxBvIAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAABVJREFUeF7NwIEAAAAAgKD9qdeocAMAoAABm3DkcAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==";

        this._images['__default'] = { url: null, data: img, spriteSheet: false };
        this._images['__default'].frame = new Phaser.Frame(0, 0, 0, 32, 32, '', '');

        PIXI.BaseTextureCache['__default'] = new PIXI.BaseTexture(img);
        PIXI.TextureCache['__default'] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache['__default']);

    },

    /**
    * Adds an image to be used when a key is wrong / missing. Is mapped to the key __missing.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addMissingImage
    * @protected
    */
    addMissingImage: function () {

        var img = new Image();
        img.src = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAIAAAD8GO2jAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAJ9JREFUeNq01ssOwyAMRFG46v//Mt1ESmgh+DFmE2GPOBARKb2NVjo+17PXLD8a1+pl5+A+wSgFygymWYHBb0FtsKhJDdZlncG2IzJ4ayoMDv20wTmSMzClEgbWYNTAkQ0Z+OJ+A/eWnAaR9+oxCF4Os0H8htsMUp+pwcgBBiMNnAwF8GqIgL2hAzaGFFgZauDPKABmowZ4GL369/0rwACp2yA/ttmvsQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==";

        this._images['__missing'] = { url: null, data: img, spriteSheet: false };
        this._images['__missing'].frame = new Phaser.Frame(0, 0, 0, 32, 32, '', '');

        PIXI.BaseTextureCache['__missing'] = new PIXI.BaseTexture(img);
        PIXI.TextureCache['__missing'] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache['__missing']);

    },

    /**
    * Add a new text data.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addText
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the text data. 
    * @param {string} url - URL of this text data file.
    * @param {object} data - Extra text data.
    */
    addText: function (key, url, data) {

        this._text[key] = { url: url, data: data };

    },

    /**
    * Add a new json object into the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addJSON
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the text data. 
    * @param {string} url - URL of this text data file.
    * @param {object} data - Extra text data.
    */
    addJSON: function (key, url, data) {

        this._json[key] = { url: url, data: data };

    },

    /**
    * Add a new image.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addImage
    * @param {string} key - The unique key by which you will reference this object.
    * @param {string} url - URL of this image file.
    * @param {object} data - Extra image data.
    */
    addImage: function (key, url, data) {

        this._images[key] = { url: url, data: data, spriteSheet: false };

        this._images[key].frame = new Phaser.Frame(0, 0, 0, data.width, data.height, key, this.game.rnd.uuid());

        PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key] = new PIXI.BaseTexture(data);
        PIXI.TextureCache[key] = new PIXI.Texture(PIXI.BaseTextureCache[key]);

    },

    /**
    * Add a new sound.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#addSound
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
    * @param {string} url - URL of this sound file.
    * @param {object} data - Extra sound data.
    * @param {boolean} webAudio - True if the file is using web audio.
    * @param {boolean} audioTag - True if the file is using legacy HTML audio.
    */
    addSound: function (key, url, data, webAudio, audioTag) {

        webAudio = webAudio || true;
        audioTag = audioTag || false;

        var decoded = false;

        if (audioTag)
        {
            decoded = true;
        }

        this._sounds[key] = { url: url, data: data, isDecoding: false, decoded: decoded, webAudio: webAudio, audioTag: audioTag, locked: this.game.sound.touchLocked };

    },

    /**
    * Reload a sound.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#reloadSound
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
    */
    reloadSound: function (key) {

        var _this = this;

        if (this._sounds[key])
        {
            this._sounds[key].data.src = this._sounds[key].url;

            this._sounds[key].data.addEventListener('canplaythrough', function () {
                return _this.reloadSoundComplete(key);
            }, false);

            this._sounds[key].data.load();
        }
    },

    /**
    * Fires the onSoundUnlock event when the sound has completed reloading.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#reloadSoundComplete
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
    */
    reloadSoundComplete: function (key) {

        if (this._sounds[key])
        {
            this._sounds[key].locked = false;
            this.onSoundUnlock.dispatch(key);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updates the sound object in the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#updateSound
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
    */
    updateSound: function (key, property, value) {
        
        if (this._sounds[key])
        {
            this._sounds[key][property] = value;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Add a new decoded sound.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#decodedSound
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
    * @param {object} data - Extra sound data.
    */
    decodedSound: function (key, data) {

        this._sounds[key].data = data;
        this._sounds[key].decoded = true;
        this._sounds[key].isDecoding = false;

    },

    /**
    * Get a canvas object from the cache by its key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getCanvas
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the canvas to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {object} The canvas object.
    */
    getCanvas: function (key) {

        if (this._canvases[key])
        {
            return this._canvases[key].canvas;
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getCanvas: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get a BitmapData object from the cache by its key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getBitmapData
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the BitmapData object to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.BitmapData} The requested BitmapData object if found, or null if not.
    */
    getBitmapData: function (key) {

        if (this._bitmapDatas[key])
        {
            return this._bitmapDatas[key];
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getBitmapData: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get a BitmapFont object from the cache by its key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getBitmapFont
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the BitmapFont object to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.BitmapFont} The requested BitmapFont object if found, or null if not.
    */
    getBitmapFont: function (key) {

        if (this._bitmapFont[key])
        {
            return this._bitmapFont[key];
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getBitmapFont: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get a physics data object from the cache by its key. You can get either the entire data set or just a single object from it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getPhysicsData
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the physics data object to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @param {string} [object=null] - If specified it will return just the physics object that is part of the given key, if null it will return them all.
    * @return {object} The requested physics object data if found.
    */
    getPhysicsData: function (key, object) {

        if (typeof object === 'undefined' || object === null)
        {
            //  Get 'em all
            if (this._physics[key])
            {
                return this._physics[key].data;
            }
            else
            {
                console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getPhysicsData: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (this._physics[key] && this._physics[key].data[object])
            {
                return this._physics[key].data[object];
            }
            else
            {
                console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getPhysicsData: Invalid key/object: "' + key + ' / ' + object + '"');
            }
        }
        
        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Checks if an image key exists.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#checkImageKey
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the image to check is in the Cache.
    * @return {boolean} True if the key exists, otherwise false.
    */
    checkImageKey: function (key) {

        if (this._images[key])
        {
            return true;
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Get image data by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getImage
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the image to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {object} The image data.
    */
    getImage: function (key) {

        if (this._images[key])
        {
            return this._images[key].data;
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getImage: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get tilemap data by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getTilemap
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the tilemap data to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Object} The raw tilemap data in CSV or JSON format.
    */
    getTilemapData: function (key) {

        if (this._tilemaps[key])
        {
            return this._tilemaps[key];
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getTilemapData: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get frame data by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getFrameData
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the frame data to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.FrameData} The frame data.
    */
    getFrameData: function (key) {

        if (this._images[key] && this._images[key].frameData)
        {
            return this._images[key].frameData;
        }

        return null;
    },

    /**
    * Replaces a set of frameData with a new Phaser.FrameData object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#updateFrameData
    * @param {string} key - The unique key by which you will reference this object.
    * @param {number} frameData - The new FrameData.
    */
    updateFrameData: function (key, frameData) {

        if (this._images[key])
        {
            this._images[key].spriteSheet = true;
            this._images[key].frameData = frameData;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get a single frame out of a frameData set by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getFrameByIndex
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the frame data to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.Frame} The frame object.
    */
    getFrameByIndex: function (key, frame) {

        if (this._images[key] && this._images[key].frameData)
        {
            return this._images[key].frameData.getFrame(frame);
        }

        return null;
    },

    /**
    * Get a single frame out of a frameData set by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getFrameByName
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the frame data to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.Frame} The frame object.
    */
    getFrameByName: function (key, frame) {

        if (this._images[key] && this._images[key].frameData)
        {
            return this._images[key].frameData.getFrameByName(frame);
        }

        return null;
    },

    /**
    * Get a single frame by key. You'd only do this to get the default Frame created for a non-atlas/spritesheet image.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getFrame
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the frame data to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.Frame} The frame data.
    */
    getFrame: function (key) {

        if (this._images[key] && this._images[key].spriteSheet === false)
        {
            return this._images[key].frame;
        }

        return null;
    },

    /**
    * Get a single texture frame by key. You'd only do this to get the default Frame created for a non-atlas/spritesheet image.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getTextureFrame
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the frame to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.Frame} The frame data.
    */
    getTextureFrame: function (key) {

        if (this._textures[key])
        {
            return this._textures[key].frame;
        }

        return null;
    },

    /**
    * Get a RenderTexture by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getTexture
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the RenderTexture to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.RenderTexture} The RenderTexture object.
    */
    getTexture: function (key) {

        if (this._textures[key])
        {
            return this._textures[key];
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getTexture: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get sound by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getSound
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the sound to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {Phaser.Sound} The sound object.
    */
    getSound: function (key) {

        if (this._sounds[key])
        {
            return this._sounds[key];
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getSound: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Get sound data by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getSoundData
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the sound to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {object} The sound data.
    */
    getSoundData: function (key) {

        if (this._sounds[key])
        {
            return this._sounds[key].data;
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getSoundData: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }

    },

    /**
    * Check if the given sound has finished decoding.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#isSoundDecoded
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the sound in the Cache.
    * @return {boolean} The decoded state of the Sound object.
    */
    isSoundDecoded: function (key) {

        if (this._sounds[key])
        {
            return this._sounds[key].decoded;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Check if the given sound is ready for playback. A sound is considered ready when it has finished decoding and the device is no longer touch locked.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#isSoundReady
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the sound in the Cache.
    * @return {boolean} True if the sound is decoded and the device is not touch locked.
    */
    isSoundReady: function (key) {

        return (this._sounds[key] && this._sounds[key].decoded && this.game.sound.touchLocked === false);

    },

    /**
    * Check whether an image asset is sprite sheet or not.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#isSpriteSheet
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the sprite sheet you want.
    * @return {boolean} True if the image is a sprite sheet.
    */
    isSpriteSheet: function (key) {

        if (this._images[key])
        {
            return this._images[key].spriteSheet;
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Get text data by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getText
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the text data to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {object} The text data.
    */
    getText: function (key) {

        if (this._text[key])
        {
            return this._text[key].data;
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getText: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }
        
    },

    /**
    * Get a JSON object by key from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getJSON
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the json object to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {object} The JSON object.
    */
    getJSON: function (key) {

        if (this._json[key])
        {
            return this._json[key].data;
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getJSON: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }
        
    },

    /**
    * Get binary data by key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getBinary
    * @param {string} key - Asset key of the binary data object to retrieve from the Cache.
    * @return {object} The binary data object.
    */
    getBinary: function (key) {

        if (this._binary[key])
        {
            return this._binary[key];
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Cache.getBinary: Invalid key: "' + key + '"');
        }
        
    },

    /**
    * Gets all keys used by the Cache for the given data type.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#getKeys
    * @param {number} [type=Phaser.Cache.IMAGE] - The type of Cache keys you wish to get. Can be Cache.CANVAS, Cache.IMAGE, Cache.SOUND, etc.
    * @return {Array} The array of item keys.
    */
    getKeys: function (type) {

        var array = null;

        switch (type)
        {
            case Phaser.Cache.CANVAS:
                array = this._canvases;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.IMAGE:
                array = this._images;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.TEXTURE:
                array = this._textures;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.SOUND:
                array = this._sounds;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.TEXT:
                array = this._text;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.PHYSICS:
                array = this._physics;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.TILEMAP:
                array = this._tilemaps;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.BINARY:
                array = this._binary;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.BITMAPDATA:
                array = this._bitmapDatas;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.BITMAPFONT:
                array = this._bitmapFont;
                break;

            case Phaser.Cache.JSON:
                array = this._json;
                break;
        }

        if (!array)
        {
            return;
        }

        var output = [];

        for (var item in array)
        {
            if (item !== '__default' && item !== '__missing')
            {
                output.push(item);
            }
        }

        return output;

    },

    /**
    * Removes a canvas from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeCanvas
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeCanvas: function (key) {
        delete this._canvases[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes an image from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeImage
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeImage: function (key) {
        delete this._images[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes a sound from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeSound
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeSound: function (key) {
        delete this._sounds[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes a text from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeText
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeText: function (key) {
        delete this._text[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes a json object from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeJSON
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeJSON: function (key) {
        delete this._json[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes a physics data file from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removePhysics
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removePhysics: function (key) {
        delete this._physics[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes a tilemap from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeTilemap
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeTilemap: function (key) {
        delete this._tilemaps[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes a binary file from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeBinary
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeBinary: function (key) {
        delete this._binary[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes a bitmap data from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeBitmapData
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeBitmapData: function (key) {
        delete this._bitmapDatas[key];
    },

    /**
    * Removes a bitmap font from the cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#removeBitmapFont
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to remove.
    */
    removeBitmapFont: function (key) {
        delete this._bitmapFont[key];
    },

    /**
    * Clears the cache. Removes every local cache object reference.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Cache#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        for (var item in this._canvases)
        {
            delete this._canvases[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._images)
        {
            if (item !== '__default' && item !== '__missing')
            {
                delete this._images[item];
            }
        }

        for (var item in this._sounds)
        {
            delete this._sounds[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._text)
        {
            delete this._text[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._json)
        {
            delete this._json[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._textures)
        {
            delete this._textures[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._physics)
        {
            delete this._physics[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._tilemaps)
        {
            delete this._tilemaps[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._binary)
        {
            delete this._binary[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._bitmapDatas)
        {
            delete this._bitmapDatas[item];
        }

        for (var item in this._bitmapFont)
        {
            delete this._bitmapFont[item];
        }

    }

};

Phaser.Cache.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Cache;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser loader constructor.
* The Loader handles loading all external content such as Images, Sounds, Texture Atlases and data files.
* It uses a combination of Image() loading and xhr and provides progress and completion callbacks.
* @class Phaser.Loader
* @classdesc  The Loader handles loading all external content such as Images, Sounds, Texture Atlases and data files.
* It uses a combination of Image() loading and xhr and provides progress and completion callbacks.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Loader = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {array} _fileList - Contains all the assets file infos.
    * @private
    */
    this._fileList = [];

    /**
    * @property {number} _fileIndex - The index of the current file being loaded.
    * @private
    */
    this._fileIndex = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _progressChunk - Indicates the size of 1 file in terms of a percentage out of 100.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._progressChunk = 0;

    /**
    * @property {XMLHttpRequest} - An XMLHttpRequest object used for loading text and audio data.
    * @private
    */
    this._xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isLoading - True if the Loader is in the process of loading the queue.
    * @default
    */
    this.isLoading = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} hasLoaded - True if all assets in the queue have finished loading.
    * @default
    */
    this.hasLoaded = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} progress - The rounded load progress percentage value (from 0 to 100)
    * @default
    */
    this.progress = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} progressFloat - The non-rounded load progress value (from 0.0 to 100.0)
    * @default
    */
    this.progressFloat = 0;

    /**
    * You can optionally link a sprite to the preloader.
    * If you do so the Sprites width or height will be cropped based on the percentage loaded.
    * @property {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image} preloadSprite
    * @default
    */
    this.preloadSprite = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean|string} crossOrigin - The crossOrigin value applied to loaded images.
    * @default
    */
    this.crossOrigin = false;

    /**
    * If you want to append a URL before the path of any asset you can set this here.
    * Useful if you need to allow an asset url to be configured outside of the game code.
    * MUST have / on the end of it!
    * @property {string} baseURL
    * @default
    */
    this.baseURL = '';

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onFileComplete - Event signal.
    */
    this.onFileComplete = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onFileError - Event signal.
    */
    this.onFileError = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onLoadStart - Event signal.
    */
    this.onLoadStart = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onLoadComplete - Event signal.
    */
    this.onLoadComplete = new Phaser.Signal();

};

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_ARRAY = 0;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_HASH = 1;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_XML_STARLING = 2;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Loader.PHYSICS_LIME_CORONA = 3;

Phaser.Loader.prototype = {

    /**
    * You can set a Sprite to be a "preload" sprite by passing it to this method.
    * A "preload" sprite will have its width or height crop adjusted based on the percentage of the loader in real-time.
    * This allows you to easily make loading bars for games. Note that Sprite.visible = true will be set when calling this.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#setPreloadSprite
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image} sprite - The sprite or image that will be cropped during the load.
    * @param {number} [direction=0] - A value of zero means the sprite will be cropped horizontally, a value of 1 means its will be cropped vertically.
    */
    setPreloadSprite: function (sprite, direction) {

        direction = direction || 0;

        this.preloadSprite = { sprite: sprite, direction: direction, width: sprite.width, height: sprite.height, rect: null };

        if (direction === 0)
        {
            //  Horizontal rect
            this.preloadSprite.rect = new Phaser.Rectangle(0, 0, 1, sprite.height);
        }
        else
        {
            //  Vertical rect
            this.preloadSprite.rect = new Phaser.Rectangle(0, 0, sprite.width, 1);
        }

        sprite.crop(this.preloadSprite.rect);

        sprite.visible = true;

    },

    /**
    * Check whether asset exists with a specific key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#checkKeyExists
    * @param {string} type - The type asset you want to check.
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to check.
    * @return {boolean} Return true if exists, otherwise return false.
    */
    checkKeyExists: function (type, key) {

        if (this._fileList.length > 0)
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < this._fileList.length; i++)
            {
                if (this._fileList[i].type === type && this._fileList[i].key === key)
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }

        return false;
        
    },

    /**
    * Gets the fileList index for the given key.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#getAssetIndex
    * @param {string} type - The type asset you want to check.
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to check.
    * @return {number} The index of this key in the filelist, or -1 if not found.
    */
    getAssetIndex: function (type, key) {

        if (this._fileList.length > 0)
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < this._fileList.length; i++)
            {
                if (this._fileList[i].type === type && this._fileList[i].key === key)
                {
                    return i;
                }
            }
        }

        return -1;
        
    },

    /**
    * Gets the asset that is queued for load.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#getAsset
    * @param {string} type - The type asset you want to check.
    * @param {string} key - Key of the asset you want to check.
    * @return {any} Returns an object if found that has 2 properties: index and file. Otherwise false.
    */
    getAsset: function (type, key) {

        if (this._fileList.length > 0)
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < this._fileList.length; i++)
            {
                if (this._fileList[i].type === type && this._fileList[i].key === key)
                {
                    return { index: i, file: this._fileList[i] };
                }
            }
        }

        return false;
        
    },

    /**
    * Reset loader, this will remove the load queue.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#reset
    */
    reset: function () {

        this.preloadSprite = null;
        this.isLoading = false;
        this._fileList.length = 0;
        this._fileIndex = 0;

    },

    /**
    * Internal function that adds a new entry to the file list. Do not call directly.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#addToFileList
    * @param {string} type - The type of resource to add to the list (image, audio, xml, etc).
    * @param {string} key - The unique Cache ID key of this resource.
    * @param {string} url - The URL the asset will be loaded from.
    * @param {object} properties - Any additional properties needed to load the file.
    * @protected
    */
    addToFileList: function (type, key, url, properties) {

        var entry = {
            type: type,
            key: key,
            url: url,
            data: null,
            error: false,
            loaded: false
        };

        if (typeof properties !== "undefined")
        {
            for (var prop in properties)
            {
                entry[prop] = properties[prop];
            }
        }

        if (this.checkKeyExists(type, key) === false)
        {
            this._fileList.push(entry);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal function that replaces an existing entry in the file list with a new one. Do not call directly.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#replaceInFileList
    * @param {string} type - The type of resource to add to the list (image, audio, xml, etc).
    * @param {string} key - The unique Cache ID key of this resource.
    * @param {string} url - The URL the asset will be loaded from.
    * @param {object} properties - Any additional properties needed to load the file.
    * @protected
    */
    replaceInFileList: function (type, key, url, properties) {

        var entry = {
            type: type,
            key: key,
            url: url,
            data: null,
            error: false,
            loaded: false
        };

        if (typeof properties !== "undefined")
        {
            for (var prop in properties)
            {
                entry[prop] = properties[prop];
            }
        }

        var index = this.getAssetIndex(type, key);

        if (index === -1)
        {
            this._fileList.push(entry);
        }
        else
        {
            this._fileList[index] = entry;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Add an image to the Loader.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#image
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of this image file.
    * @param {string} url - URL of image file.
    * @param {boolean} [overwrite=false] - If an unloaded file with a matching key already exists in the queue, this entry will overwrite it.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    image: function (key, url, overwrite) {

        if (typeof overwrite === "undefined") { overwrite = false; }

        if (overwrite)
        {
            this.replaceInFileList('image', key, url);
        }
        else
        {
            this.addToFileList('image', key, url);
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a text file to the Loader.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#text
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the text file.
    * @param {string} url - URL of the text file.
    * @param {boolean} [overwrite=false] - If an unloaded file with a matching key already exists in the queue, this entry will overwrite it.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    text: function (key, url, overwrite) {

        if (typeof overwrite === "undefined") { overwrite = false; }

        if (overwrite)
        {
            this.replaceInFileList('text', key, url);
        }
        else
        {
            this.addToFileList('text', key, url);
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a json file to the Loader.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#json
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the json file.
    * @param {string} url - URL of the json file.
    * @param {boolean} [overwrite=false] - If an unloaded file with a matching key already exists in the queue, this entry will overwrite it.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    json: function (key, url, overwrite) {

        if (typeof overwrite === "undefined") { overwrite = false; }

        if (overwrite)
        {
            this.replaceInFileList('json', key, url);
        }
        else
        {
            this.addToFileList('json', key, url);
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a JavaScript file to the Loader. Once loaded the JavaScript file will be automatically turned into a script tag (and executed), so be careful what you load!
    * You can also specify a callback. This will be executed as soon as the script tag has been created.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#script
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the script file.
    * @param {string} url - URL of the JavaScript file.
    * @param {function} [callback] - Optional callback that will be called after the script tag has loaded, so you can perform additional processing.
    * @param {function} [callbackContext] - The context under which the callback will be applied. If not specified it will use the callback itself as the context.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    script: function (key, url, callback, callbackContext) {

        if (typeof callback === 'undefined') { callback = false; }
        if (callback !== false && typeof callbackContext === 'undefined') { callbackContext = callback; }

        this.addToFileList('script', key, url, { callback: callback, callbackContext: callbackContext });

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a binary file to the Loader. It will be loaded via xhr with a responseType of "arraybuffer". You can specify an optional callback to process the file after load.
    * When the callback is called it will be passed 2 parameters: the key of the file and the file data.
    * WARNING: If you specify a callback, the file data will be set to whatever your callback returns. So always return the data object, even if you didn't modify it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#binary
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the binary file.
    * @param {string} url - URL of the binary file.
    * @param {function} [callback] - Optional callback that will be passed the file after loading, so you can perform additional processing on it.
    * @param {function} [callbackContext] - The context under which the callback will be applied. If not specified it will use the callback itself as the context.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    binary: function (key, url, callback, callbackContext) {

        if (typeof callback === 'undefined') { callback = false; }
        if (callback !== false && typeof callbackContext === 'undefined') { callbackContext = callback; }

        this.addToFileList('binary', key, url, { callback: callback, callbackContext: callbackContext });

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a new sprite sheet to the loader.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#spritesheet
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the sheet file.
    * @param {string} url - URL of the sheet file.
    * @param {number} frameWidth - Width of each single frame.
    * @param {number} frameHeight - Height of each single frame.
    * @param {number} [frameMax=-1] - How many frames in this sprite sheet. If not specified it will divide the whole image into frames.
    * @param {number} [margin=0] - If the frames have been drawn with a margin, specify the amount here.
    * @param {number} [spacing=0] - If the frames have been drawn with spacing between them, specify the amount here.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    spritesheet: function (key, url, frameWidth, frameHeight, frameMax, margin, spacing) {

        if (typeof frameMax === "undefined") { frameMax = -1; }
        if (typeof margin === "undefined") { margin = 0; }
        if (typeof spacing === "undefined") { spacing = 0; }

        this.addToFileList('spritesheet', key, url, { frameWidth: frameWidth, frameHeight: frameHeight, frameMax: frameMax, margin: margin, spacing: spacing });

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a new audio file to the loader.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#audio
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the audio file.
    * @param {Array|string} urls - An array containing the URLs of the audio files, i.e.: [ 'jump.mp3', 'jump.ogg', 'jump.m4a' ] or a single string containing just one URL.
    * @param {boolean} autoDecode - When using Web Audio the audio files can either be decoded at load time or run-time. They can't be played until they are decoded, but this let's you control when that happens. Decoding is a non-blocking async process.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    audio: function (key, urls, autoDecode) {

        if (typeof autoDecode === "undefined") { autoDecode = true; }

        this.addToFileList('audio', key, urls, { buffer: null, autoDecode: autoDecode });

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a new tilemap loading request.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#tilemap
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the tilemap data.
    * @param {string} [mapDataURL] - The url of the map data file (csv/json)
    * @param {object} [mapData] - An optional JSON data object. If given then the mapDataURL is ignored and this JSON object is used for map data instead.
    * @param {number} [format=Phaser.Tilemap.CSV] - The format of the map data. Either Phaser.Tilemap.CSV or Phaser.Tilemap.TILED_JSON.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    tilemap: function (key, mapDataURL, mapData, format) {

        if (typeof mapDataURL === "undefined") { mapDataURL = null; }
        if (typeof mapData === "undefined") { mapData = null; }
        if (typeof format === "undefined") { format = Phaser.Tilemap.CSV; }

        if (mapDataURL == null && mapData == null)
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Loader.tilemap - Both mapDataURL and mapData are null. One must be set.');

            return this;
        }

        //  A map data object has been given
        if (mapData)
        {
            switch (format)
            {
                //  A csv string or object has been given
                case Phaser.Tilemap.CSV:
                    break;

                //  An xml string or object has been given
                case Phaser.Tilemap.TILED_JSON:

                    if (typeof mapData === 'string')
                    {
                        mapData = JSON.parse(mapData);
                    }
                    break;
            }

            this.game.cache.addTilemap(key, null, mapData, format);
        }
        else
        {
            this.addToFileList('tilemap', key, mapDataURL, { format: format });
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a new physics data object loading request.
    * The data must be in Lime + Corona JSON format. Physics Editor by code'n'web exports in this format natively.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#physics
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the physics json data.
    * @param {string} [dataURL] - The url of the map data file (csv/json)
    * @param {object} [jsonData] - An optional JSON data object. If given then the dataURL is ignored and this JSON object is used for physics data instead.
    * @param {string} [format=Phaser.Physics.LIME_CORONA_JSON] - The format of the physics data.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    physics: function (key, dataURL, jsonData, format) {

        if (typeof dataURL === "undefined") { dataURL = null; }
        if (typeof jsonData === "undefined") { jsonData = null; }
        if (typeof format === "undefined") { format = Phaser.Physics.LIME_CORONA_JSON; }

        if (dataURL == null && jsonData == null)
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Loader.physics - Both dataURL and jsonData are null. One must be set.');

            return this;
        }

        //  A map data object has been given
        if (jsonData)
        {
            if (typeof jsonData === 'string')
            {
                jsonData = JSON.parse(jsonData);
            }

            this.game.cache.addPhysicsData(key, null, jsonData, format);
        }
        else
        {
            this.addToFileList('physics', key, dataURL, { format: format });
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a new bitmap font loading request.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#bitmapFont
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the bitmap font.
    * @param {string} textureURL - The url of the font image file.
    * @param {string} [xmlURL] - The url of the font data file (xml/fnt)
    * @param {object} [xmlData] - An optional XML data object.
    * @param {number} [xSpacing=0] - If you'd like to add additional horizontal spacing between the characters then set the pixel value here.
    * @param {number} [ySpacing=0] - If you'd like to add additional vertical spacing between the lines then set the pixel value here.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    bitmapFont: function (key, textureURL, xmlURL, xmlData, xSpacing, ySpacing) {

        if (typeof xmlURL === "undefined") { xmlURL = null; }
        if (typeof xmlData === "undefined") { xmlData = null; }
        if (typeof xSpacing === "undefined") { xSpacing = 0; }
        if (typeof ySpacing === "undefined") { ySpacing = 0; }

        //  A URL to a json/xml file has been given
        if (xmlURL)
        {
            this.addToFileList('bitmapfont', key, textureURL, { xmlURL: xmlURL, xSpacing: xSpacing, ySpacing: ySpacing });
        }
        else
        {
            //  An xml string or object has been given
            if (typeof xmlData === 'string')
            {
                var xml;

                try  {
                    if (window['DOMParser'])
                    {
                        var domparser = new DOMParser();
                        xml = domparser.parseFromString(xmlData, "text/xml");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        xml = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM");
                        xml.async = 'false';
                        xml.loadXML(xmlData);
                    }
                }
                catch (e)
                {
                    xml = undefined;
                }

                if (!xml || !xml.documentElement || xml.getElementsByTagName("parsererror").length)
                {
                    throw new Error("Phaser.Loader. Invalid Bitmap Font XML given");
                }
                else
                {
                    this.addToFileList('bitmapfont', key, textureURL, { xmlURL: null, xmlData: xml, xSpacing: xSpacing, ySpacing: ySpacing });
                }
            }
        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Add a new texture atlas to the loader. This atlas uses the JSON Array data format.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#atlasJSONArray
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the texture atlas file.
    * @param {string} textureURL - The url of the texture atlas image file.
    * @param {string} [atlasURL] - The url of the texture atlas data file (json/xml). You don't need this if you are passing an atlasData object instead.
    * @param {object} [atlasData] - A JSON or XML data object. You don't need this if the data is being loaded from a URL.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    atlasJSONArray: function (key, textureURL, atlasURL, atlasData) {

        return this.atlas(key, textureURL, atlasURL, atlasData, Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_ARRAY);

    },

    /**
    * Add a new texture atlas to the loader. This atlas uses the JSON Hash data format.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#atlasJSONHash
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the texture atlas file.
    * @param {string} textureURL - The url of the texture atlas image file.
    * @param {string} [atlasURL] - The url of the texture atlas data file (json/xml). You don't need this if you are passing an atlasData object instead.
    * @param {object} [atlasData] - A JSON or XML data object. You don't need this if the data is being loaded from a URL.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    atlasJSONHash: function (key, textureURL, atlasURL, atlasData) {

        return this.atlas(key, textureURL, atlasURL, atlasData, Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_HASH);

    },

    /**
    * Add a new texture atlas to the loader. This atlas uses the Starling XML data format.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#atlasXML
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the texture atlas file.
    * @param {string} textureURL - The url of the texture atlas image file.
    * @param {string} [atlasURL] - The url of the texture atlas data file (json/xml). You don't need this if you are passing an atlasData object instead.
    * @param {object} [atlasData] - A JSON or XML data object. You don't need this if the data is being loaded from a URL.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    atlasXML: function (key, textureURL, atlasURL, atlasData) {

        return this.atlas(key, textureURL, atlasURL, atlasData, Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_XML_STARLING);

    },

    /**
    * Add a new texture atlas to the loader.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#atlas
    * @param {string} key - Unique asset key of the texture atlas file.
    * @param {string} textureURL - The url of the texture atlas image file.
    * @param {string} [atlasURL] - The url of the texture atlas data file (json/xml). You don't need this if you are passing an atlasData object instead.
    * @param {object} [atlasData] - A JSON or XML data object. You don't need this if the data is being loaded from a URL.
    * @param {number} [format] - A value describing the format of the data, the default is Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_ARRAY.
    * @return {Phaser.Loader} This Loader instance.
    */
    atlas: function (key, textureURL, atlasURL, atlasData, format) {

        if (typeof atlasURL === "undefined") { atlasURL = null; }
        if (typeof atlasData === "undefined") { atlasData = null; }
        if (typeof format === "undefined") { format = Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_ARRAY; }

        //  A URL to a json/xml file has been given
        if (atlasURL)
        {
            this.addToFileList('textureatlas', key, textureURL, { atlasURL: atlasURL, format: format });
        }
        else
        {
            switch (format)
            {
                //  A json string or object has been given
                case Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_ARRAY:

                    if (typeof atlasData === 'string')
                    {
                        atlasData = JSON.parse(atlasData);
                    }
                    break;

                //  An xml string or object has been given
                case Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_XML_STARLING:

                    if (typeof atlasData === 'string')
                    {
                        var xml;

                        try  {
                            if (window['DOMParser'])
                            {
                                var domparser = new DOMParser();
                                xml = domparser.parseFromString(atlasData, "text/xml");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                xml = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM");
                                xml.async = 'false';
                                xml.loadXML(atlasData);
                            }
                        }
                        catch (e)
                        {
                            xml = undefined;
                        }

                        if (!xml || !xml.documentElement || xml.getElementsByTagName("parsererror").length)
                        {
                            throw new Error("Phaser.Loader. Invalid Texture Atlas XML given");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            atlasData = xml;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }

            this.addToFileList('textureatlas', key, textureURL, { atlasURL: null, atlasData: atlasData, format: format });

        }

        return this;

    },

    /**
    * Remove loading request of a file.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#removeFile
    * @param {string} type - The type of resource to add to the list (image, audio, xml, etc).
    * @param {string} key - Key of the file you want to remove.
    */
    removeFile: function (type, key) {

        var file = this.getAsset(type, key);

        if (file !== false)
        {
            this._fileList.splice(file.index, 1);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Remove all file loading requests.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#removeAll
    */
    removeAll: function () {

        this._fileList.length = 0;

    },

    /**
    * Start loading the assets. Normally you don't need to call this yourself as the StateManager will do so.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#start
    */
    start: function () {

        if (this.isLoading)
        {
            return;
        }

        this.progress = 0;
        this.progressFloat = 0;
        this.hasLoaded = false;
        this.isLoading = true;

        this.onLoadStart.dispatch(this._fileList.length);

        if (this._fileList.length > 0)
        {
            this._fileIndex = 0;
            this._progressChunk = 100 / this._fileList.length;
            this.loadFile();
        }
        else
        {
            this.progress = 100;
            this.progressFloat = 100;
            this.hasLoaded = true;
            this.onLoadComplete.dispatch();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Load files. Private method ONLY used by loader.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#loadFile
    * @private
    */
    loadFile: function () {

        if (!this._fileList[this._fileIndex])
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Loader loadFile invalid index ' + this._fileIndex);
            return;
        }

        var file = this._fileList[this._fileIndex];
        var _this = this;

        //  Image or Data?
        switch (file.type)
        {
            case 'image':
            case 'spritesheet':
            case 'textureatlas':
            case 'bitmapfont':
                file.data = new Image();
                file.data.name = file.key;
                file.data.onload = function () {
                    return _this.fileComplete(_this._fileIndex);
                };
                file.data.onerror = function () {
                    return _this.fileError(_this._fileIndex);
                };
                if (this.crossOrigin)
                {
                    file.data.crossOrigin = this.crossOrigin;
                }
                file.data.src = this.baseURL + file.url;
                break;

            case 'audio':
                file.url = this.getAudioURL(file.url);

                if (file.url !== null)
                {
                    //  WebAudio or Audio Tag?
                    if (this.game.sound.usingWebAudio)
                    {
                        this._xhr.open("GET", this.baseURL + file.url, true);
                        this._xhr.responseType = "arraybuffer";
                        this._xhr.onload = function () {
                            return _this.fileComplete(_this._fileIndex);
                        };
                        this._xhr.onerror = function () {
                            return _this.fileError(_this._fileIndex);
                        };
                        this._xhr.send();
                    }
                    else if (this.game.sound.usingAudioTag)
                    {
                        if (this.game.sound.touchLocked)
                        {
                            //  If audio is locked we can't do this yet, so need to queue this load request. Bum.
                            file.data = new Audio();
                            file.data.name = file.key;
                            file.data.preload = 'auto';
                            file.data.src = this.baseURL + file.url;
                            this.fileComplete(this._fileIndex);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            file.data = new Audio();
                            file.data.name = file.key;
                            file.data.onerror = function () {
                                return _this.fileError(_this._fileIndex);
                            };
                            file.data.preload = 'auto';
                            file.data.src = this.baseURL + file.url;
                            file.data.addEventListener('canplaythrough', Phaser.GAMES[this.game.id].load.fileComplete(this._fileIndex), false);
                            file.data.load();
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    this.fileError(this._fileIndex);
                }

                break;

            case 'json':
                this._xhr.open("GET", this.baseURL + file.url, true);
                this._xhr.responseType = "text";
                this._xhr.onload = function () {
                    return _this.jsonLoadComplete(_this._fileIndex);
                };
                this._xhr.send();
                break;

            case 'tilemap':
                this._xhr.open("GET", this.baseURL + file.url, true);
                this._xhr.responseType = "text";

                if (file.format === Phaser.Tilemap.TILED_JSON)
                {
                    this._xhr.onload = function () {
                        return _this.jsonLoadComplete(_this._fileIndex);
                    };
                }
                else if (file.format === Phaser.Tilemap.CSV)
                {
                    this._xhr.onload = function () {
                        return _this.csvLoadComplete(_this._fileIndex);
                    };
                }
                else
                {
                    throw new Error("Phaser.Loader. Invalid Tilemap format: " + file.format);
                }

                this._xhr.onerror = function () {
                    return _this.dataLoadError(_this._fileIndex);
                };
                this._xhr.send();
                break;

            case 'text':
            case 'script':
            case 'physics':
                this._xhr.open("GET", this.baseURL + file.url, true);
                this._xhr.responseType = "text";
                this._xhr.onload = function () {
                    return _this.fileComplete(_this._fileIndex);
                };
                this._xhr.onerror = function () {
                    return _this.fileError(_this._fileIndex);
                };
                this._xhr.send();
                break;

            case 'binary':
                this._xhr.open("GET", this.baseURL + file.url, true);
                this._xhr.responseType = "arraybuffer";
                this._xhr.onload = function () {
                    return _this.fileComplete(_this._fileIndex);
                };
                this._xhr.onerror = function () {
                    return _this.fileError(_this._fileIndex);
                };
                this._xhr.send();
                break;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Private method ONLY used by loader.
    * @method Phaser.Loader#getAudioURL
    * @param {array|string} urls - Either an array of audio file URLs or a string containing a single URL path.
    * @private
    */
    getAudioURL: function (urls) {

        var extension;

        if (typeof urls === 'string') { urls = [urls]; }

        for (var i = 0; i < urls.length; i++)
        {
            extension = urls[i].toLowerCase();
            extension = extension.substr((Math.max(0, extension.lastIndexOf(".")) || Infinity) + 1);

            if (this.game.device.canPlayAudio(extension))
            {
                return urls[i];
            }

        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Error occured when loading a file.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#fileError
    * @param {number} index - The index of the file in the file queue that errored.
    */
    fileError: function (index) {

        this._fileList[index].loaded = true;
        this._fileList[index].error = true;

        this.onFileError.dispatch(this._fileList[index].key, this._fileList[index]);

        console.warn("Phaser.Loader error loading file: " + this._fileList[index].key + ' from URL ' + this._fileList[index].url);

        this.nextFile(index, false);

    },

    /**
    * Called when a file is successfully loaded.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#fileComplete
    * @param {number} index - The index of the file in the file queue that loaded.
    */
    fileComplete: function (index) {

        if (!this._fileList[index])
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Loader fileComplete invalid index ' + index);
            return;
        }

        var file = this._fileList[index];
        file.loaded = true;

        var loadNext = true;
        var _this = this;

        switch (file.type)
        {
            case 'image':

                this.game.cache.addImage(file.key, file.url, file.data);
                break;

            case 'spritesheet':

                this.game.cache.addSpriteSheet(file.key, file.url, file.data, file.frameWidth, file.frameHeight, file.frameMax, file.margin, file.spacing);
                break;

            case 'textureatlas':

                if (file.atlasURL == null)
                {
                    this.game.cache.addTextureAtlas(file.key, file.url, file.data, file.atlasData, file.format);
                }
                else
                {
                    //  Load the JSON or XML before carrying on with the next file
                    loadNext = false;
                    this._xhr.open("GET", this.baseURL + file.atlasURL, true);
                    this._xhr.responseType = "text";

                    if (file.format == Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_ARRAY || file.format == Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_JSON_HASH)
                    {
                        this._xhr.onload = function () {
                            return _this.jsonLoadComplete(index);
                        };
                    }
                    else if (file.format == Phaser.Loader.TEXTURE_ATLAS_XML_STARLING)
                    {
                        this._xhr.onload = function () {
                            return _this.xmlLoadComplete(index);
                        };
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        throw new Error("Phaser.Loader. Invalid Texture Atlas format: " + file.format);
                    }

                    this._xhr.onerror = function () {
                        return _this.dataLoadError(index);
                    };
                    this._xhr.send();
                }
                break;

            case 'bitmapfont':

                if (file.xmlURL == null)
                {
                    this.game.cache.addBitmapFont(file.key, file.url, file.data, file.xmlData, file.xSpacing, file.ySpacing);
                }
                else
                {
                    //  Load the XML before carrying on with the next file
                    loadNext = false;
                    this._xhr.open("GET", this.baseURL + file.xmlURL, true);
                    this._xhr.responseType = "text";

                    this._xhr.onload = function () {
                        return _this.xmlLoadComplete(index);
                    };

                    this._xhr.onerror = function () {
                        return _this.dataLoadError(index);
                    };
                    this._xhr.send();
                }
                break;

            case 'audio':

                if (this.game.sound.usingWebAudio)
                {
                    file.data = this._xhr.response;

                    this.game.cache.addSound(file.key, file.url, file.data, true, false);

                    if (file.autoDecode)
                    {
                        this.game.cache.updateSound(key, 'isDecoding', true);

                        var that = this;
                        var key = file.key;

                        this.game.sound.context.decodeAudioData(file.data, function (buffer) {
                            if (buffer)
                            {
                                that.game.cache.decodedSound(key, buffer);
                                that.game.sound.onSoundDecode.dispatch(key, that.game.cache.getSound(key));
                            }
                        });
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    file.data.removeEventListener('canplaythrough', Phaser.GAMES[this.game.id].load.fileComplete);
                    this.game.cache.addSound(file.key, file.url, file.data, false, true);
                }
                break;

            case 'text':
                file.data = this._xhr.responseText;
                this.game.cache.addText(file.key, file.url, file.data);
                break;

            case 'physics':
                var data = JSON.parse(this._xhr.responseText);
                this.game.cache.addPhysicsData(file.key, file.url, data, file.format);
                break;

            case 'script':
                file.data = document.createElement('script');
                file.data.language = 'javascript';
                file.data.type = 'text/javascript';
                file.data.defer = false;
                file.data.text = this._xhr.responseText;
                document.head.appendChild(file.data);
                if (file.callback)
                {
                    file.data = file.callback.call(file.callbackContext, file.key, this._xhr.responseText);
                }
                break;

            case 'binary':
                if (file.callback)
                {
                    file.data = file.callback.call(file.callbackContext, file.key, this._xhr.response);
                }
                else
                {
                    file.data = this._xhr.response;
                }

                this.game.cache.addBinary(file.key, file.data);

                break;
        }

        if (loadNext)
        {
            this.nextFile(index, true);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Successfully loaded a JSON file.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#jsonLoadComplete
    * @param {number} index - The index of the file in the file queue that loaded.
    */
    jsonLoadComplete: function (index) {

        if (!this._fileList[index])
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Loader jsonLoadComplete invalid index ' + index);
            return;
        }

        var file = this._fileList[index];
        var data = JSON.parse(this._xhr.responseText);

        file.loaded = true;

        if (file.type === 'tilemap')
        {
            this.game.cache.addTilemap(file.key, file.url, data, file.format);
        }
        else if (file.type === 'json')
        {
            this.game.cache.addJSON(file.key, file.url, data);
        }
        else
        {
            this.game.cache.addTextureAtlas(file.key, file.url, file.data, data, file.format);
        }

        this.nextFile(index, true);

    },

    /**
    * Successfully loaded a CSV file.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#csvLoadComplete
    * @param {number} index - The index of the file in the file queue that loaded.
    */
    csvLoadComplete: function (index) {

        if (!this._fileList[index])
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.Loader csvLoadComplete invalid index ' + index);
            return;
        }

        var file = this._fileList[index];
        var data = this._xhr.responseText;

        file.loaded = true;

        this.game.cache.addTilemap(file.key, file.url, data, file.format);

        this.nextFile(index, true);

    },

    /**
    * Error occured when load a JSON.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#dataLoadError
    * @param {number} index - The index of the file in the file queue that errored.
    */
    dataLoadError: function (index) {

        var file = this._fileList[index];

        file.loaded = true;
        file.error = true;

        console.warn("Phaser.Loader dataLoadError: " + file.key);

        this.nextFile(index, true);

    },

    /**
    * Successfully loaded an XML file.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Loader#xmlLoadComplete
    * @param {number} index - The index of the file in the file queue that loaded.
    */
    xmlLoadComplete: function (index) {

        var data = this._xhr.responseText;
        var xml;

        try
        {
            if (window['DOMParser'])
            {
                var domparser = new DOMParser();
                xml = domparser.parseFromString(data, "text/xml");
            }
            else
            {
                xml = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM");
                xml.async = 'false';
                xml.loadXML(data);
            }
        }
        catch (e)
        {
            xml = undefined;
        }

        if (!xml || !xml.documentElement || xml.getElementsByTagName("parsererror").length)
        {
            throw new Error("Phaser.Loader. Invalid XML given");
        }

        var file = this._fileList[index];
        file.loaded = true;

        if (file.type == 'bitmapfont')
        {
            this.game.cache.addBitmapFont(file.key, file.url, file.data, xml, file.xSpacing, file.ySpacing);
        }
        else if (file.type == 'textureatlas')
        {
            this.game.cache.addTextureAtlas(file.key, file.url, file.data, xml, file.format);
        }

        this.nextFile(index, true);

    },

    /**
    * Handle loading next file.
    *
    * @param {number} previousIndex - Index of the previously loaded asset.
    * @param {boolean} success - Whether the previous asset loaded successfully or not.
    * @private
    */
    nextFile: function (previousIndex, success) {

        this.progressFloat += this._progressChunk;
        this.progress = Math.round(this.progressFloat);

        if (this.progress > 100)
        {
            this.progress = 100;
        }

        if (this.preloadSprite !== null)
        {
            if (this.preloadSprite.direction === 0)
            {
                this.preloadSprite.rect.width = Math.floor((this.preloadSprite.width / 100) * this.progress);
                this.preloadSprite.sprite.crop(this.preloadSprite.rect);
            }
            else
            {
                this.preloadSprite.rect.height = Math.floor((this.preloadSprite.height / 100) * this.progress);
                this.preloadSprite.sprite.crop(this.preloadSprite.rect);
            }
        }

        this.onFileComplete.dispatch(this.progress, this._fileList[previousIndex].key, success, this.totalLoadedFiles(), this._fileList.length);

        if (this.totalQueuedFiles() > 0)
        {
            this._fileIndex++;
            this.loadFile();
        }
        else
        {
            this.hasLoaded = true;
            this.isLoading = false;
            
            this.removeAll();

            this.onLoadComplete.dispatch();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Returns the number of files that have already been loaded, even if they errored.
    *
    * @return {number} The number of files that have already been loaded (even if they errored)
    */
    totalLoadedFiles: function () {

        var total = 0;

        for (var i = 0; i < this._fileList.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._fileList[i].loaded)
            {
                total++;
            }
        }

        return total;

    },

    /**
    * Returns the number of files still waiting to be processed in the load queue. This value decreases as each file is in the queue is loaded.
    *
    * @return {number} The number of files that still remain in the load queue.
    */
    totalQueuedFiles: function () {

        var total = 0;

        for (var i = 0; i < this._fileList.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._fileList[i].loaded === false)
            {
                total++;
            }
        }

        return total;

    }

};

Phaser.Loader.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Loader;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.LoaderParser parses data objects from Phaser.Loader that need more preparation before they can be inserted into the Cache.
*
* @class Phaser.LoaderParser
*/
Phaser.LoaderParser = {

    /**
    * Parse a Bitmap Font from an XML file.
    * @method Phaser.LoaderParser.bitmapFont
    * @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the current game.
    * @param {object} xml - XML data you want to parse.
    * @param {string} cacheKey - The key of the texture this font uses in the cache.
    */
    bitmapFont: function (game, xml, cacheKey, xSpacing, ySpacing) {

        if (!xml || /MSIE 9/i.test(navigator.userAgent))
        {
            if (typeof(window.DOMParser) === 'function')
            {
                var domparser = new DOMParser();
                xml = domparser.parseFromString(this.ajaxRequest.responseText, 'text/xml');
            }
            else
            {
                var div = document.createElement('div');
                div.innerHTML = this.ajaxRequest.responseText;
                xml = div;
            }
        }

        var data = {};
        var info = xml.getElementsByTagName('info')[0];
        var common = xml.getElementsByTagName('common')[0];

        data.font = info.getAttribute('face');
        data.size = parseInt(info.getAttribute('size'), 10);
        data.lineHeight = parseInt(common.getAttribute('lineHeight'), 10) + ySpacing;
        data.chars = {};

        var letters = xml.getElementsByTagName('char');
        var texture = PIXI.TextureCache[cacheKey];

        for (var i = 0; i < letters.length; i++)
        {
            var charCode = parseInt(letters[i].getAttribute('id'), 10);

            var textureRect = new PIXI.Rectangle(
                parseInt(letters[i].getAttribute('x'), 10),
                parseInt(letters[i].getAttribute('y'), 10),
                parseInt(letters[i].getAttribute('width'), 10),
                parseInt(letters[i].getAttribute('height'), 10)
            );

            data.chars[charCode] = {
                xOffset: parseInt(letters[i].getAttribute('xoffset'), 10),
                yOffset: parseInt(letters[i].getAttribute('yoffset'), 10),
                xAdvance: parseInt(letters[i].getAttribute('xadvance'), 10) + xSpacing,
                kerning: {},
                texture: PIXI.TextureCache[cacheKey] = new PIXI.Texture(texture, textureRect)
            };
        }

        var kernings = xml.getElementsByTagName('kerning');

        for (i = 0; i < kernings.length; i++)
        {
            var first = parseInt(kernings[i].getAttribute('first'), 10);
            var second = parseInt(kernings[i].getAttribute('second'), 10);
            var amount = parseInt(kernings[i].getAttribute('amount'), 10);

            data.chars[second].kerning[first] = amount;
        }

        PIXI.BitmapText.fonts[cacheKey] = data;

    }

};

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Sound class constructor.
*
* @class Phaser.Sound
* @classdesc The Sound class
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Reference to the current game instance.
* @param {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
* @param {number} [volume=1] - Default value for the volume, between 0 and 1.
* @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Whether or not the sound will loop.
*/
Phaser.Sound = function (game, key, volume, loop, connect) {
    
    if (typeof volume == 'undefined') { volume = 1; }
    if (typeof loop == 'undefined') { loop = false; }
    if (typeof connect === 'undefined') { connect = game.sound.connectToMaster; }

    /**
    * A reference to the currently running Game.
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {string} name - Name of the sound.
    */
    this.name = key;

    /**
    * @property {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
    */
    this.key = key;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} loop - Whether or not the sound will loop.
    */
    this.loop = loop;

    /**
    * @property {number} _volume - The global audio volume. A value between 0 (silence) and 1 (full volume).
    * @private
    */
    this._volume = volume;

    /**
    * @property {object} markers - The sound markers.
    */
    this.markers = {};
    
    /**
    * @property {AudioContext} context - Reference to the AudioContext instance.
    */
    this.context = null;

    /**
    * @property {Description} _buffer - Decoded data buffer / Audio tag.
    * @private
    */
    this._buffer = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _muted - Boolean indicating whether the sound is muted or not.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._muted = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} autoplay - Boolean indicating whether the sound should start automatically.
    */
    this.autoplay = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} totalDuration - The total duration of the sound, in milliseconds
    */
    this.totalDuration = 0;
   
    /**
    * @property {number} startTime - The time the Sound starts at (typically 0 unless starting from a marker)
    * @default
    */
    this.startTime = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} currentTime - The current time the sound is at.
    */
    this.currentTime = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} duration - The duration of the sound.
    */
    this.duration = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} stopTime - The time the sound stopped.
    */
    this.stopTime = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} paused - true if the sound is paused, otherwise false.
    * @default
    */
    this.paused = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} pausedPosition - The position the sound had reached when it was paused.
    */
    this.pausedPosition = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} pausedTime - The game time at which the sound was paused.
    */
    this.pausedTime = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} isPlaying - true if the sound is currently playing, otherwise false.
    * @default
    */
    this.isPlaying = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {string} currentMarker - The string ID of the currently playing marker, if any.
    * @default
    */
    this.currentMarker = '';
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} pendingPlayback - true if the sound file is pending playback
    * @readonly
    */
    this.pendingPlayback = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} override - if true when you play this sound it will always start from the beginning.
    * @default
    */
    this.override = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} usingWebAudio - true if this sound is being played with Web Audio.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.usingWebAudio = this.game.sound.usingWebAudio;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} usingAudioTag - true if the sound is being played via the Audio tag.
    */
    this.usingAudioTag = this.game.sound.usingAudioTag;

    /**
    * @property {object} externalNode - If defined this Sound won't connect to the SoundManager master gain node, but will instead connect to externalNode.input.
    */
    this.externalNode = null;

    if (this.usingWebAudio)
    {
        this.context = this.game.sound.context;
        this.masterGainNode = this.game.sound.masterGain;

        if (typeof this.context.createGain === 'undefined')
        {
            this.gainNode = this.context.createGainNode();
        }
        else
        {
            this.gainNode = this.context.createGain();
        }

        this.gainNode.gain.value = volume * this.game.sound.volume;

        if (connect)
        {
            this.gainNode.connect(this.masterGainNode);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if (this.game.cache.getSound(key) && this.game.cache.isSoundReady(key))
        {
            this._sound = this.game.cache.getSoundData(key);
            this.totalDuration = 0;

            if (this._sound.duration)
            {
                this.totalDuration = this._sound.duration;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this.game.cache.onSoundUnlock.add(this.soundHasUnlocked, this);
        }
    }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onDecoded - The onDecoded event is dispatched when the sound has finished decoding (typically for mp3 files)
    */
    this.onDecoded = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onPlay - The onPlay event is dispatched each time this sound is played.
    */
    this.onPlay = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onPause - The onPause event is dispatched when this sound is paused.
    */
    this.onPause = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onResume - The onResume event is dispatched when this sound is resumed from a paused state.
    */
    this.onResume = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onLoop - The onLoop event is dispatched when this sound loops during playback.
    */
    this.onLoop = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onStop - The onStop event is dispatched when this sound stops playback.
    */
    this.onStop = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onMute - The onMouse event is dispatched when this sound is muted.
    */
    this.onMute = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onMarkerComplete - The onMarkerComplete event is dispatched when a marker within this sound completes playback.
    */
    this.onMarkerComplete = new Phaser.Signal();

};

Phaser.Sound.prototype = {

    /**
    * Called automatically when this sound is unlocked.
    * @method Phaser.Sound#soundHasUnlocked
    * @param {string} key - The Phaser.Cache key of the sound file to check for decoding.
    * @protected
    */
    soundHasUnlocked: function (key) {

        if (key == this.key)
        {
            this._sound = this.game.cache.getSoundData(this.key);
            this.totalDuration = this._sound.duration;
            // console.log('sound has unlocked' + this._sound);
        }

    },

    /**
     * Description.
     * @method Phaser.Sound#addMarker
     * @param {string} name - Description.
     * @param {Description} start - Description.
     * @param {Description} stop - Description.
     * @param {Description} volume - Description.
     * @param {Description} loop - Description.
    addMarker: function (name, start, stop, volume, loop) {

        volume = volume || 1;
        if (typeof loop == 'undefined') { loop = false; }

        this.markers[name] = {
            name: name,
            start: start,
            stop: stop,
            volume: volume,
            duration: stop - start,
            loop: loop
        };

    },
    */

    /**
    * Adds a marker into the current Sound. A marker is represented by a unique key and a start time and duration.
    * This allows you to bundle multiple sounds together into a single audio file and use markers to jump between them for playback.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Sound#addMarker
    * @param {string} name - A unique name for this marker, i.e. 'explosion', 'gunshot', etc.
    * @param {number} start - The start point of this marker in the audio file, given in seconds. 2.5 = 2500ms, 0.5 = 500ms, etc.
    * @param {number} duration - The duration of the marker in seconds. 2.5 = 2500ms, 0.5 = 500ms, etc.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - The volume the sound will play back at, between 0 (silent) and 1 (full volume).
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Sets if the sound will loop or not.
    */
    addMarker: function (name, start, duration, volume, loop) {

        volume = volume || 1;
        if (typeof loop == 'undefined') { loop = false; }

        this.markers[name] = {
            name: name,
            start: start,
            stop: start + duration,
            volume: volume,
            duration: duration,
            durationMS: duration * 1000,
            loop: loop
        };

    },

    /**
    * Removes a marker from the sound.
    * @method Phaser.Sound#removeMarker
    * @param {string} name - The key of the marker to remove.
    */
    removeMarker: function (name) {

        delete this.markers[name];

    },

    /**
    * Called automatically by Phaser.SoundManager.
    * @method Phaser.Sound#update
    * @protected
    */
    update: function () {

        if (this.pendingPlayback && this.game.cache.isSoundReady(this.key))
        {
            this.pendingPlayback = false;
            this.play(this._tempMarker, this._tempPosition, this._tempVolume, this._tempLoop);
        }

        if (this.isPlaying)
        {
            this.currentTime = this.game.time.now - this.startTime;

            if (this.currentTime >= this.durationMS)
            {
                // console.log(this.currentMarker, 'has hit duration');
                if (this.usingWebAudio)
                {
                    if (this.loop)
                    {
                        // console.log('loop1');
                        //  won't work with markers, needs to reset the position
                        this.onLoop.dispatch(this);

                        if (this.currentMarker === '')
                        {
                            // console.log('loop2');
                            this.currentTime = 0;
                            this.startTime = this.game.time.now;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // console.log('loop3');
                            this.onMarkerComplete.dispatch(this.currentMarker, this);
                            this.play(this.currentMarker, 0, this.volume, true, true);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // console.log('stopping, no loop for marker');
                        this.stop();
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (this.loop)
                    {
                        this.onLoop.dispatch(this);
                        this.play(this.currentMarker, 0, this.volume, true, true);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this.stop();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },

    /**
    * Play this sound, or a marked section of it.
    * @method Phaser.Sound#play
    * @param {string} [marker=''] - If you want to play a marker then give the key here, otherwise leave blank to play the full sound.
    * @param {number} [position=0] - The starting position to play the sound from - this is ignored if you provide a marker.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - Volume of the sound you want to play. If none is given it will use the volume given to the Sound when it was created (which defaults to 1 if none was specified).
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Loop when it finished playing?
    * @param {boolean} [forceRestart=true] - If the sound is already playing you can set forceRestart to restart it from the beginning.
    * @return {Phaser.Sound} This sound instance.
    */
    play: function (marker, position, volume, loop, forceRestart) {

        marker = marker || '';
        position = position || 0;

        if (typeof volume === 'undefined') { volume = this._volume; }
        if (typeof loop === 'undefined') { loop = this.loop; }
        if (typeof forceRestart === 'undefined') { forceRestart = true; }

        // console.log(this.name + ' play ' + marker + ' position ' + position + ' volume ' + volume + ' loop ' + loop, 'force', forceRestart);

        if (this.isPlaying === true && forceRestart === false && this.override === false)
        {
            //  Use Restart instead
            return;
        }

        if (this.isPlaying && this.override)
        {
            // console.log('asked to play ' + marker + ' but already playing ' + this.currentMarker);
        
            if (this.usingWebAudio)
            {
                if (typeof this._sound.stop === 'undefined')
                {
                    this._sound.noteOff(0);
                }
                else
                {
                    this._sound.stop(0);
                }
            }
            else if (this.usingAudioTag)
            {
                this._sound.pause();
                this._sound.currentTime = 0;
            }
        }

        this.currentMarker = marker;

        if (marker !== '')
        {
            if (this.markers[marker])
            {
                this.position = this.markers[marker].start;
                this.volume = this.markers[marker].volume;
                this.loop = this.markers[marker].loop;
                this.duration = this.markers[marker].duration;
                this.durationMS = this.markers[marker].durationMS;

                // console.log('Marker Loaded: ', marker, 'start:', this.position, 'end: ', this.duration, 'loop', this.loop);

                this._tempMarker = marker;
                this._tempPosition = this.position;
                this._tempVolume = this.volume;
                this._tempLoop = this.loop;
            }
            else
            {
                console.warn("Phaser.Sound.play: audio marker " + marker + " doesn't exist");
                return;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            // console.log('no marker info loaded', marker);

            this.position = position;
            this.volume = volume;
            this.loop = loop;
            this.duration = 0;
            this.durationMS = 0;

            this._tempMarker = marker;
            this._tempPosition = position;
            this._tempVolume = volume;
            this._tempLoop = loop;
        }

        if (this.usingWebAudio)
        {
            //  Does the sound need decoding?
            if (this.game.cache.isSoundDecoded(this.key))
            {
                //  Do we need to do this every time we play? How about just if the buffer is empty?
                if (this._buffer == null)
                {
                    this._buffer = this.game.cache.getSoundData(this.key);
                }

                this._sound = this.context.createBufferSource();
                this._sound.buffer = this._buffer;
       
                if (this.externalNode)
                {
                    this._sound.connect(this.externalNode.input);
                }
                else
                {
                    this._sound.connect(this.gainNode);
                }

                this.totalDuration = this._sound.buffer.duration;

                if (this.duration === 0)
                {
                    // console.log('duration reset');
                    this.duration = this.totalDuration;
                    this.durationMS = this.totalDuration * 1000;
                }

                if (this.loop && marker === '')
                {
                    this._sound.loop = true;
                }

                //  Useful to cache this somewhere perhaps?
                if (typeof this._sound.start === 'undefined')
                {
                    this._sound.noteGrainOn(0, this.position, this.duration);
                    // this._sound.noteGrainOn(0, this.position, this.duration / 1000);
                    //this._sound.noteOn(0); // the zero is vitally important, crashes iOS6 without it
                }
                else
                {
                    // this._sound.start(0, this.position, this.duration / 1000);
                    this._sound.start(0, this.position, this.duration);
                }

                this.isPlaying = true;
                this.startTime = this.game.time.now;
                this.currentTime = 0;
                this.stopTime = this.startTime + this.durationMS;
                this.onPlay.dispatch(this);
            }
            else
            {
                this.pendingPlayback = true;

                if (this.game.cache.getSound(this.key) && this.game.cache.getSound(this.key).isDecoding === false)
                {
                    this.game.sound.decode(this.key, this);
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            // console.log('Sound play Audio');
            if (this.game.cache.getSound(this.key) && this.game.cache.getSound(this.key).locked)
            {
                // console.log('tried playing locked sound, pending set, reload started');
                this.game.cache.reloadSound(this.key);
                this.pendingPlayback = true;
            }
            else
            {
                // console.log('sound not locked, state?', this._sound.readyState);
                if (this._sound && (this.game.device.cocoonJS || this._sound.readyState === 4))
                {
                    this._sound.play();
                    //  This doesn't become available until you call play(), wonderful ...
                    this.totalDuration = this._sound.duration;

                    if (this.duration === 0)
                    {
                        this.duration = this.totalDuration;
                        this.durationMS = this.totalDuration * 1000;
                    }

                    // console.log('playing', this._sound);
                    this._sound.currentTime = this.position;
                    this._sound.muted = this._muted;
                    
                    if (this._muted)
                    {
                        this._sound.volume = 0;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this._sound.volume = this._volume;
                    }

                    this.isPlaying = true;
                    this.startTime = this.game.time.now;
                    this.currentTime = 0;
                    this.stopTime = this.startTime + this.durationMS;
                    this.onPlay.dispatch(this);
                }
                else
                {
                    this.pendingPlayback = true;
                }
            }
        }
    },

    /**
    * Restart the sound, or a marked section of it.
    * @method Phaser.Sound#restart
    * @param {string} [marker=''] - If you want to play a marker then give the key here, otherwise leave blank to play the full sound.
    * @param {number} [position=0] - The starting position to play the sound from - this is ignored if you provide a marker.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - Volume of the sound you want to play.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Loop when it finished playing?
    */
    restart: function (marker, position, volume, loop) {

        marker = marker || '';
        position = position || 0;
        volume = volume || 1;
        if (typeof loop == 'undefined') { loop = false; }

        this.play(marker, position, volume, loop, true);

    },

    /**
    * Pauses the sound
    * @method Phaser.Sound#pause
    */
    pause: function () {

        if (this.isPlaying && this._sound)
        {
            this.stop();
            this.isPlaying = false;
            this.paused = true;
            this.pausedPosition = this.currentTime;
            this.pausedTime = this.game.time.now;
            this.onPause.dispatch(this);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Resumes the sound
    * @method Phaser.Sound#resume
    */
    resume: function () {

        if (this.paused && this._sound)
        {
            if (this.usingWebAudio)
            {
                var p = this.position + (this.pausedPosition / 1000);

                this._sound = this.context.createBufferSource();
                this._sound.buffer = this._buffer;

                if (this.externalNode)
                {
                    this._sound.connect(this.externalNode.input);
                }
                else
                {
                    this._sound.connect(this.gainNode);
                }

                if (this.loop)
                {
                    this._sound.loop = true;
                }

                if (typeof this._sound.start === 'undefined')
                {
                    this._sound.noteGrainOn(0, p, this.duration);
                    //this._sound.noteOn(0); // the zero is vitally important, crashes iOS6 without it
                }
                else
                {
                    this._sound.start(0, p, this.duration);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                this._sound.play();
            }

            this.isPlaying = true;
            this.paused = false;
            this.startTime += (this.game.time.now - this.pausedTime);
            this.onResume.dispatch(this);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Stop playing this sound.
    * @method Phaser.Sound#stop
    */
    stop: function () {

        if (this.isPlaying && this._sound)
        {
            if (this.usingWebAudio)
            {
                if (typeof this._sound.stop === 'undefined')
                {
                    this._sound.noteOff(0);
                }
                else
                {
                    this._sound.stop(0);
                }
            }
            else if (this.usingAudioTag)
            {
                this._sound.pause();
                this._sound.currentTime = 0;
            }
        }

        this.isPlaying = false;
        var prevMarker = this.currentMarker;
        
        if (this.currentMarker !== '')
        {
            this.onMarkerComplete.dispatch(this.currentMarker, this);
        }

        this.currentMarker = '';
        this.onStop.dispatch(this, prevMarker);

    }

};

Phaser.Sound.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Sound;

/**
* @name Phaser.Sound#isDecoding
* @property {boolean} isDecoding - Returns true if the sound file is still decoding.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sound.prototype, "isDecoding", {

    get: function () {
        return this.game.cache.getSound(this.key).isDecoding;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Sound#isDecoded
* @property {boolean} isDecoded - Returns true if the sound file has decoded.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sound.prototype, "isDecoded", {

    get: function () {
        return this.game.cache.isSoundDecoded(this.key);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Sound#mute
* @property {boolean} mute - Gets or sets the muted state of this sound.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sound.prototype, "mute", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._muted;
    },
 
    set: function (value) {

        value = value || null;

        if (value)
        {
            this._muted = true;

            if (this.usingWebAudio)
            {
                this._muteVolume = this.gainNode.gain.value;
                this.gainNode.gain.value = 0;
            }
            else if (this.usingAudioTag && this._sound)
            {
                this._muteVolume = this._sound.volume;
                this._sound.volume = 0;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this._muted = false;

            if (this.usingWebAudio)
            {
                this.gainNode.gain.value = this._muteVolume;
            }
            else if (this.usingAudioTag && this._sound)
            {
                this._sound.volume = this._muteVolume;
            }
        }

        this.onMute.dispatch(this);

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Sound#volume
* @property {number} volume - Gets or sets the volume of this sound, a value between 0 and 1.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Sound.prototype, "volume", {

    get: function () {
        return this._volume;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        if (this.usingWebAudio)
        {
            this._volume = value;
            this.gainNode.gain.value = value;
        }
        else if (this.usingAudioTag && this._sound)
        {
            //  Causes an Index size error in Firefox if you don't clamp the value
            if (value >= 0 && value <= 1)
            {
                this._volume = value;
                this._sound.volume = value;
            }
        }
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Sound Manager constructor.
* The Sound Manager is responsible for playing back audio via either the Legacy HTML Audio tag or via Web Audio if the browser supports it.
* Note: On Firefox 25+ on Linux if you have media.gstreamer disabled in about:config then it cannot play back mp3 or m4a files.
*
* @class Phaser.SoundManager
* @classdesc Phaser Sound Manager.
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game reference to the current game instance.
*/
Phaser.SoundManager = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Signal} onSoundDecode - The event dispatched when a sound decodes (typically only for mp3 files)
    */
    this.onSoundDecode = new Phaser.Signal();
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} _codeMuted - Internal mute tracking var.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._codeMuted = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _muted - Internal mute tracking var.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._muted = false;
   
    /**
    * @property {Description} _unlockSource - Internal unlock tracking var.
    * @private
    * @default
    */
    this._unlockSource = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} _volume - The global audio volume. A value between 0 (silence) and 1 (full volume).
    * @private
    * @default 
    */
    this._volume = 1;

    /**
    * @property {array} _sounds - An array containing all the sounds 
    * @private
    * @default The empty array.
    */
    this._sounds = [];

    /**
    * @property {AudioContext} context - The AudioContext being used for playback.
    * @default
    */
    this.context = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} usingWebAudio - true if this sound is being played with Web Audio.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.usingWebAudio = true;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} usingAudioTag - true if the sound is being played via the Audio tag.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.usingAudioTag = false;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} noAudio - Has audio been disabled via the PhaserGlobal object? Useful if you need to use a 3rd party audio library instead.
    * @default
    */
    this.noAudio = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} connectToMaster - Used in conjunction with Sound.externalNode this allows you to stop a Sound node being connected to the SoundManager master gain node.
    * @default
    */
    this.connectToMaster = true;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} touchLocked - true if the audio system is currently locked awaiting a touch event.
    * @default
    */
    this.touchLocked = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} channels - The number of audio channels to use in playback.
    * @default
    */
    this.channels = 32;
    
};

Phaser.SoundManager.prototype = {

    /**
    * Initialises the sound manager.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#boot
    * @protected
    */
    boot: function () {

        if (this.game.device.iOS && this.game.device.webAudio === false)
        {
            this.channels = 1;
        }

        if (this.game.device.iOS || (window['PhaserGlobal'] && window['PhaserGlobal'].fakeiOSTouchLock))
        {
            this.game.input.touch.callbackContext = this;
            this.game.input.touch.touchStartCallback = this.unlock;
            this.game.input.mouse.callbackContext = this;
            this.game.input.mouse.mouseDownCallback = this.unlock;
            this.touchLocked = true;
        }
        else
        {
            //  What about iOS5?
            this.touchLocked = false;
        }

        if (window['PhaserGlobal'])
        {
            //  Check to see if all audio playback is disabled (i.e. handled by a 3rd party class)
            if (window['PhaserGlobal'].disableAudio === true)
            {
                this.usingWebAudio = false;
                this.noAudio = true;
                return;
            }

            //  Check if the Web Audio API is disabled (for testing Audio Tag playback during development)
            if (window['PhaserGlobal'].disableWebAudio === true)
            {
                this.usingWebAudio = false;
                this.usingAudioTag = true;
                this.noAudio = false;
                return;
            }
        }

        if (!!window['AudioContext'])
        {
            this.context = new window['AudioContext']();
        }
        else if (!!window['webkitAudioContext'])
        {
            this.context = new window['webkitAudioContext']();
        }
        else if (!!window['Audio'])
        {
            this.usingWebAudio = false;
            this.usingAudioTag = true;
        }
        else
        {
            this.usingWebAudio = false;
            this.noAudio = true;
        }

        if (this.context !== null)
        {
            if (typeof this.context.createGain === 'undefined')
            {
                this.masterGain = this.context.createGainNode();
            }
            else
            {
                this.masterGain = this.context.createGain();
            }

            this.masterGain.gain.value = 1;
            this.masterGain.connect(this.context.destination);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Enables the audio, usually after the first touch.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#unlock
    */
    unlock: function () {

        if (this.touchLocked === false)
        {
            return;
        }

        //  Global override (mostly for Audio Tag testing)
        if (this.game.device.webAudio === false || (window['PhaserGlobal'] && window['PhaserGlobal'].disableWebAudio === true))
        {
            //  Create an Audio tag?
            this.touchLocked = false;
            this._unlockSource = null;
            this.game.input.touch.callbackContext = null;
            this.game.input.touch.touchStartCallback = null;
            this.game.input.mouse.callbackContext = null;
            this.game.input.mouse.mouseDownCallback = null;
        }
        else
        {
            // Create empty buffer and play it
            var buffer = this.context.createBuffer(1, 1, 22050);
            this._unlockSource = this.context.createBufferSource();
            this._unlockSource.buffer = buffer;
            this._unlockSource.connect(this.context.destination);
            this._unlockSource.noteOn(0);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Stops all the sounds in the game.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#stopAll
    */
    stopAll: function () {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._sounds.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._sounds[i])
            {
                this._sounds[i].stop();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Pauses all the sounds in the game.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#pauseAll
    */
    pauseAll: function () {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._sounds.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._sounds[i])
            {
                this._sounds[i].pause();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * resumes every sound in the game.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#resumeAll
    */
    resumeAll: function () {

        for (var i = 0; i < this._sounds.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._sounds[i])
            {
                this._sounds[i].resume();
            }
        }
   
    },

    /**
    * Decode a sound by its assets key.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#decode
    * @param {string} key - Assets key of the sound to be decoded.
    * @param {Phaser.Sound} [sound] - Its buffer will be set to decoded data.
    */
    decode: function (key, sound) {

        sound = sound || null;

        var soundData = this.game.cache.getSoundData(key);

        if (soundData)
        {
            if (this.game.cache.isSoundDecoded(key) === false)
            {
                this.game.cache.updateSound(key, 'isDecoding', true);

                var that = this;

                this.context.decodeAudioData(soundData, function (buffer) {
                    that.game.cache.decodedSound(key, buffer);
                    if (sound)
                    {
                        that.onSoundDecode.dispatch(key, sound);
                    }
                });
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updates every sound in the game.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#update
    */
    update: function () {

        if (this.touchLocked)
        {
            if (this.game.device.webAudio && this._unlockSource !== null)
            {
                if ((this._unlockSource.playbackState === this._unlockSource.PLAYING_STATE || this._unlockSource.playbackState === this._unlockSource.FINISHED_STATE))
                {
                    this.touchLocked = false;
                    this._unlockSource = null;
                    this.game.input.touch.callbackContext = null;
                    this.game.input.touch.touchStartCallback = null;
                }
            }
        }

        for (var i = 0; i < this._sounds.length; i++)
        {
            this._sounds[i].update();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Adds a new Sound into the SoundManager.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#add
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - Default value for the volume.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Whether or not the sound will loop.
    * @param {boolean} [connect=true] - Controls if the created Sound object will connect to the master gainNode of the SoundManager when running under WebAudio.
    * @return {Phaser.Sound} The new sound instance.
    */
    add: function (key, volume, loop, connect) {

        if (typeof volume === 'undefined') { volume = 1; }
        if (typeof loop === 'undefined') { loop = false; }
        if (typeof connect === 'undefined') { connect = this.connectToMaster; }

        var sound = new Phaser.Sound(this.game, key, volume, loop, connect);

        this._sounds.push(sound);

        return sound;

    },

    /**
    * Adds a new Sound into the SoundManager and starts it playing.
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#play
    * @param {string} key - Asset key for the sound.
    * @param {number} [volume=1] - Default value for the volume.
    * @param {boolean} [loop=false] - Whether or not the sound will loop.
    * @return {Phaser.Sound} The new sound instance.
    */
    play: function (key, volume, loop) {

        var sound = this.add(key, volume, loop);

        sound.play();

        return sound;

    },

    /**
    * Internal mute handler called automatically by the Sound.mute setter.
    *
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#setMute
    * @private
    */
    setMute: function () {

        if (this._muted)
        {
            return;
        }

        this._muted = true;

        if (this.usingWebAudio)
        {
            this._muteVolume = this.masterGain.gain.value;
            this.masterGain.gain.value = 0;
        }

        //  Loop through sounds
        for (var i = 0; i < this._sounds.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._sounds[i].usingAudioTag)
            {
                this._sounds[i].mute = true;
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal mute handler called automatically by the Sound.mute setter.
    *
    * @method Phaser.SoundManager#unsetMute
    * @private
    */
    unsetMute: function () {

        if (!this._muted || this._codeMuted)
        {
            return;
        }

        this._muted = false;

        if (this.usingWebAudio)
        {
            this.masterGain.gain.value = this._muteVolume;
        }

        //  Loop through sounds
        for (var i = 0; i < this._sounds.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._sounds[i].usingAudioTag)
            {
                this._sounds[i].mute = false;
            }
        }

    }

};

Phaser.SoundManager.prototype.constructor = Phaser.SoundManager;

/**
* @name Phaser.SoundManager#mute
* @property {boolean} mute - Gets or sets the muted state of the SoundManager. This effects all sounds in the game.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.SoundManager.prototype, "mute", {

    get: function () {

        return this._muted;

    },

    set: function (value) {

        value = value || null;

        if (value)
        {
            if (this._muted)
            {
                return;
            }

            this._codeMuted = true;
            this.setMute();
        }
        else
        {
            if (this._muted === false)
            {
                return;
            }

            this._codeMuted = false;
            this.unsetMute();
        }
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.SoundManager#volume
* @property {number} volume - Gets or sets the global volume of the SoundManager, a value between 0 and 1.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.SoundManager.prototype, "volume", {
    
    get: function () {

        if (this.usingWebAudio)
        {
            return this.masterGain.gain.value;
        }
        else
        {
            return this._volume;
        }

    },

    set: function (value) {

        this._volume = value;

        if (this.usingWebAudio)
        {
            this.masterGain.gain.value = value;
        }
        else
        {
            //  Loop through the sound cache and change the volume of all html audio tags
            for (var i = 0; i < this._sounds.length; i++)
            {
                if (this._sounds[i].usingAudioTag)
                {
                    this._sounds[i].volume = this._sounds[i].volume * value;
                }
            }
        }
        
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A collection of methods for displaying debug information about game objects.
* If your game is running in WebGL then Debug will create a Sprite that is placed at the top of the Stage display list and bind a canvas texture
* to it, which must be uploaded every frame. Be advised: this is expenive.
* If your game is using a Canvas renderer then the debug information is literally drawn on the top of the active game canvas and no Sprite is used.
*
* @class Phaser.Utils.Debug
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Utils.Debug = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;
  
    /**
    * @property {PIXI.Sprite} sprite - If debugging in WebGL mode we need this.
    */
    this.sprite = null;

    /**
    * @property {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to which this BitmapData draws.
    */
    this.canvas = null;

    /**
    * @property {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - Required Pixi var.
    */
    this.baseTexture = null;
    
    /**
    * @property {PIXI.Texture} texture - Required Pixi var.
    */
    this.texture = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Frame} textureFrame - Dimensions of the renderable area.
    */
    this.textureFrame = null;

    /**
    * @property {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context - The 2d context of the canvas.
    */
    this.context = null;

    /**
    * @property {string} font - The font that the debug information is rendered in.
    * @default '14px Courier'
    */
    this.font = '14px Courier';
   
    /**
    * @property {number} columnWidth - The spacing between columns.
    */
    this.columnWidth = 100;

    /**
    * @property {number} lineHeight - The line height between the debug text.
    */
    this.lineHeight = 16;
    
    /**
    * @property {boolean} renderShadow - Should the text be rendered with a slight shadow? Makes it easier to read on different types of background.
    */
    this.renderShadow = true;
    
    /**
    * @property {Context} currentX - The current X position the debug information will be rendered at.
    * @default
    */
    this.currentX = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} currentY - The current Y position the debug information will be rendered at.
    * @default
    */
    this.currentY = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} currentAlpha - The current alpha the debug information will be rendered at.
    * @default
    */
    this.currentAlpha = 1;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} dirty - Does the canvas need re-rendering?
    */
    this.dirty = false;

};

Phaser.Utils.Debug.prototype = {

    /**
    * Internal method that boots the debug displayer.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#boot
    * @protected
    */
    boot: function () {

        if (this.game.renderType === Phaser.CANVAS)
        {
            this.context = this.game.context;
        }
        else
        {
            this.canvas = Phaser.Canvas.create(this.game.width, this.game.height, '', true);
            this.context = this.canvas.getContext('2d');
            this.baseTexture = new PIXI.BaseTexture(this.canvas);
            this.texture = new PIXI.Texture(this.baseTexture);
            this.textureFrame = new Phaser.Frame(0, 0, 0, this.game.width, this.game.height, 'debug', this.game.rnd.uuid());
            this.sprite = this.game.make.image(0, 0, this.texture, this.textureFrame);
            this.game.stage.addChild(this.sprite);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal method that clears the canvas (if a Sprite) ready for a new debug session.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#preUpdate
    */
    preUpdate: function () {

        if (this.dirty && this.sprite)
        {
            this.context.clearRect(0, 0, this.game.width, this.game.height);
            this.dirty = false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal method that resets and starts the debug output values.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#start
    * @protected
    * @param {number} [x=0] - The X value the debug info will start from.
    * @param {number} [y=0] - The Y value the debug info will start from.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - The color the debug text will drawn in.
    * @param {number} [columnWidth=0] - The spacing between columns.
    */
    start: function (x, y, color, columnWidth) {

        if (typeof x !== 'number') { x = 0; }
        if (typeof y !== 'number') { y = 0; }
        color = color || 'rgb(255,255,255)';
        if (typeof columnWidth === 'undefined') { columnWidth = 0; }

        this.currentX = x;
        this.currentY = y;
        this.currentColor = color;
        this.currentAlpha = this.context.globalAlpha;
        this.columnWidth = columnWidth;

        if (this.sprite)
        {
            this.dirty = true;
        }

        this.context.save();
        this.context.setTransform(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0);
        this.context.strokeStyle = color;
        this.context.fillStyle = color;
        this.context.font = this.font;
        this.context.globalAlpha = 1;

    },

    /**
    * Internal method that stops the debug output.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#stop
    * @protected
    */
    stop: function () {

        this.context.restore();
        this.context.globalAlpha = this.currentAlpha;

        if (this.sprite)
        {
            PIXI.updateWebGLTexture(this.baseTexture, this.game.renderer.gl);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal method that outputs a single line of text split over as many columns as needed, one per parameter.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#line
    * @protected
    */
    line: function () {

        var x = this.currentX;

        for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++)
        {
            if (this.renderShadow)
            {
                this.context.fillStyle = 'rgb(0,0,0)';
                this.context.fillText(arguments[i], x + 1, this.currentY + 1);
                this.context.fillStyle = this.currentColor;
            }

            this.context.fillText(arguments[i], x, this.currentY);

            x += this.columnWidth;
        }

        this.currentY += this.lineHeight;

    },

    /**
    * Render Sound information, including decoded state, duration, volume and more.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#soundInfo
    * @param {Phaser.Sound} sound - The sound object to debug.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    soundInfo: function (sound, x, y, color) {

        this.start(x, y, color);
        this.line('Sound: ' + sound.key + ' Locked: ' + sound.game.sound.touchLocked);
        this.line('Is Ready?: ' + this.game.cache.isSoundReady(sound.key) + ' Pending Playback: ' + sound.pendingPlayback);
        this.line('Decoded: ' + sound.isDecoded + ' Decoding: ' + sound.isDecoding);
        this.line('Total Duration: ' + sound.totalDuration + ' Playing: ' + sound.isPlaying);
        this.line('Time: ' + sound.currentTime);
        this.line('Volume: ' + sound.volume + ' Muted: ' + sound.mute);
        this.line('WebAudio: ' + sound.usingWebAudio + ' Audio: ' + sound.usingAudioTag);

        if (sound.currentMarker !== '')
        {
            this.line('Marker: ' + sound.currentMarker + ' Duration: ' + sound.duration);
            this.line('Start: ' + sound.markers[sound.currentMarker].start + ' Stop: ' + sound.markers[sound.currentMarker].stop);
            this.line('Position: ' + sound.position);
        }

        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Render camera information including dimensions and location.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#cameraInfo
    * @param {Phaser.Camera} camera - The Phaser.Camera to show the debug information for.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    cameraInfo: function (camera, x, y, color) {

        this.start(x, y, color);
        this.line('Camera (' + camera.width + ' x ' + camera.height + ')');
        this.line('X: ' + camera.x + ' Y: ' + camera.y);
        this.line('Bounds x: ' + camera.bounds.x + ' Y: ' + camera.bounds.y + ' w: ' + camera.bounds.width + ' h: ' + camera.bounds.height);
        this.line('View x: ' + camera.view.x + ' Y: ' + camera.view.y + ' w: ' + camera.view.width + ' h: ' + camera.view.height);
        this.stop();
        
    },

    /**
    * Renders the Pointer.circle object onto the stage in green if down or red if up along with debug text.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#pointer
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} pointer - The Pointer you wish to display.
    * @param {boolean} [hideIfUp=false] - Doesn't render the circle if the pointer is up.
    * @param {string} [downColor='rgba(0,255,0,0.5)'] - The color the circle is rendered in if down.
    * @param {string} [upColor='rgba(255,0,0,0.5)'] - The color the circle is rendered in if up (and hideIfUp is false).
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    pointer: function (pointer, hideIfUp, downColor, upColor, color) {

        if (pointer == null)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (typeof hideIfUp === 'undefined') { hideIfUp = false; }
        downColor = downColor || 'rgba(0,255,0,0.5)';
        upColor = upColor || 'rgba(255,0,0,0.5)';

        if (hideIfUp === true && pointer.isUp === true)
        {
            return;
        }

        this.start(pointer.x, pointer.y - 100, color);
        this.context.beginPath();
        this.context.arc(pointer.x, pointer.y, pointer.circle.radius, 0, Math.PI * 2);

        if (pointer.active)
        {
            this.context.fillStyle = downColor;
        }
        else
        {
            this.context.fillStyle = upColor;
        }

        this.context.fill();
        this.context.closePath();

        //  Render the points
        this.context.beginPath();
        this.context.moveTo(pointer.positionDown.x, pointer.positionDown.y);
        this.context.lineTo(pointer.position.x, pointer.position.y);
        this.context.lineWidth = 2;
        this.context.stroke();
        this.context.closePath();

        //  Render the text
        this.line('ID: ' + pointer.id + " Active: " + pointer.active);
        this.line('World X: ' + pointer.worldX + " World Y: " + pointer.worldY);
        this.line('Screen X: ' + pointer.x + " Screen Y: " + pointer.y);
        this.line('Duration: ' + pointer.duration + " ms");
        this.line('is Down: ' + pointer.isDown + " is Up: " + pointer.isUp);
        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Render Sprite Input Debug information.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#spriteInputInfo
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image} sprite - The sprite to display the input data for.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    spriteInputInfo: function (sprite, x, y, color) {

        this.start(x, y, color);
        this.line('Sprite Input: (' + sprite.width + ' x ' + sprite.height + ')');
        this.line('x: ' + sprite.input.pointerX().toFixed(1) + ' y: ' + sprite.input.pointerY().toFixed(1));
        this.line('over: ' + sprite.input.pointerOver() + ' duration: ' + sprite.input.overDuration().toFixed(0));
        this.line('down: ' + sprite.input.pointerDown() + ' duration: ' + sprite.input.downDuration().toFixed(0));
        this.line('just over: ' + sprite.input.justOver() + ' just out: ' + sprite.input.justOut());
        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Renders Phaser.Key object information.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#key
    * @param {Phaser.Key} key - The Key to render the information for.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    key: function (key, x, y, color) {

        this.start(x, y, color, 150);

        this.line('Key:', key.keyCode, 'isDown:', key.isDown);
        this.line('justPressed:', key.justPressed(), 'justReleased:', key.justReleased());
        this.line('Time Down:', key.timeDown.toFixed(0), 'duration:', key.duration.toFixed(0));

        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Render debug information about the Input object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#inputInfo
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    inputInfo: function (x, y, color) {

        this.start(x, y, color);
        this.line('Input');
        this.line('X: ' + this.game.input.x + ' Y: ' + this.game.input.y);
        this.line('World X: ' + this.game.input.worldX + ' World Y: ' + this.game.input.worldY);
        this.line('Scale X: ' + this.game.input.scale.x.toFixed(1) + ' Scale Y: ' + this.game.input.scale.x.toFixed(1));
        this.line('Screen X: ' + this.game.input.activePointer.screenX + ' Screen Y: ' + this.game.input.activePointer.screenY);
        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Renders the Sprites bounds. Note: This is really expensive as it has to calculate the bounds every time you call it!
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#spriteBounds
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image} sprite - The sprite to display the bounds of.
    * @param {string} [color] - Color of the debug info to be rendered (format is css color string).
    * @param {boolean} [filled=true] - Render the rectangle as a fillRect (default, true) or a strokeRect (false)
    */
    spriteBounds: function (sprite, color, filled) {

        var bounds = sprite.getBounds();

        this.rectangle(bounds, color, filled);

    },

    /**
    * Render debug infos (including name, bounds info, position and some other properties) about the Sprite.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#spriteInfo
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - The Sprite to display the information of.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    spriteInfo: function (sprite, x, y, color) {

        this.start(x, y, color);

        this.line('Sprite: ' + ' (' + sprite.width + ' x ' + sprite.height + ') anchor: ' + sprite.anchor.x + ' x ' + sprite.anchor.y);
        this.line('x: ' + sprite.x.toFixed(1) + ' y: ' + sprite.y.toFixed(1));
        this.line('angle: ' + sprite.angle.toFixed(1) + ' rotation: ' + sprite.rotation.toFixed(1));
        this.line('visible: ' + sprite.visible + ' in camera: ' + sprite.inCamera);

        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Renders the sprite coordinates in local, positional and world space.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#spriteCoords
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Image} sprite - The sprite to display the coordinates for.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    spriteCoords: function (sprite, x, y, color) {

        this.start(x, y, color, 100);

        if (sprite.name)
        {
            this.line(sprite.name);
        }

        this.line('x:', sprite.x.toFixed(2), 'y:', sprite.y.toFixed(2));
        this.line('pos x:', sprite.position.x.toFixed(2), 'pos y:', sprite.position.y.toFixed(2));
        this.line('world x:', sprite.world.x.toFixed(2), 'world y:', sprite.world.y.toFixed(2));

        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Renders Line information in the given color.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#lineInfo
    * @param {Phaser.Line} line - The Line to display the data for.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    lineInfo: function (line, x, y, color) {

        this.start(x, y, color, 80);
        this.line('start.x:', line.start.x.toFixed(2), 'start.y:', line.start.y.toFixed(2));
        this.line('end.x:', line.end.x.toFixed(2), 'end.y:', line.end.y.toFixed(2));
        this.line('length:', line.length.toFixed(2), 'angle:', line.angle);
        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Renders a single pixel at the given size.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#pixel
    * @param {number} x - X position of the pixel to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the pixel to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color] - Color of the pixel (format is css color string).
    * @param {number} [size=2] - The 'size' to render the pixel at.
    */
    pixel: function (x, y, color, size) {

        size = size || 2;

        this.start();
        this.context.fillStyle = color;
        this.context.fillRect(x, y, size, size);
        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Renders a Phaser geometry object including Rectangle, Circle, Point or Line.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#geom
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle|Phaser.Circle|Phaser.Point|Phaser.Line} object - The geometry object to render.
    * @param {string} [color] - Color of the debug info to be rendered (format is css color string).
    * @param {boolean} [filled=true] - Render the objected as a filled (default, true) or a stroked (false)
    * @param {number} [forceType=0] - Force rendering of a specific type. If 0 no type will be forced, otherwise 1 = Rectangle, 2 = Circle, 3 = Point and 4 = Line.
    */
    geom: function (object, color, filled, forceType) {

        if (typeof filled === 'undefined') { filled = true; }
        if (typeof forceType === 'undefined') { forceType = 0; }

        color = color || 'rgba(0,255,0,0.4)';

        this.start();

        this.context.fillStyle = color;
        this.context.strokeStyle = color;

        if (object instanceof Phaser.Rectangle || forceType === 1)
        {
            if (filled)
            {
                this.context.fillRect(object.x - this.game.camera.x, object.y - this.game.camera.y, object.width, object.height);
            }
            else
            {
                this.context.strokeRect(object.x - this.game.camera.x, object.y - this.game.camera.y, object.width, object.height);
            }
        }
        else if (object instanceof Phaser.Circle || forceType === 2)
        {
            this.context.beginPath();
            this.context.arc(object.x - this.game.camera.x, object.y - this.game.camera.y, object.radius, 0, Math.PI * 2, false);
            this.context.closePath();

            if (filled)
            {
                this.context.fill();
            }
            else
            {
                this.context.stroke();
            }
        }
        else if (object instanceof Phaser.Point || forceType === 3)
        {
            this.context.fillRect(object.x - this.game.camera.x, object.y - this.game.camera.y, 4, 4);
        }
        else if (object instanceof Phaser.Line || forceType === 4)
        {
            this.context.lineWidth = 1;
            this.context.beginPath();
            this.context.moveTo((object.start.x + 0.5) - this.game.camera.x, (object.start.y + 0.5) - this.game.camera.y);
            this.context.lineTo((object.end.x + 0.5) - this.game.camera.x, (object.end.y + 0.5) - this.game.camera.y);
            this.context.closePath();
            this.context.stroke();
        }

        this.stop();
        
    },

    /**
    * Renders a Rectangle.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#geom
    * @param {Phaser.Rectangle|object} object - The geometry object to render.
    * @param {string} [color] - Color of the debug info to be rendered (format is css color string).
    * @param {boolean} [filled=true] - Render the objected as a filled (default, true) or a stroked (false)
    */
    rectangle: function (object, color, filled) {

        if (typeof filled === 'undefined') { filled = true; }

        color = color || 'rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.4)';

        this.start();

        if (filled)
        {
            this.context.fillStyle = color;
            this.context.fillRect(object.x - this.game.camera.x, object.y - this.game.camera.y, object.width, object.height);
        }
        else
        {
            this.context.strokeStyle = color;
            this.context.strokeRect(object.x - this.game.camera.x, object.y - this.game.camera.y, object.width, object.height);
        }

        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Render a string of text.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#text
    * @param {string} text - The line of text to draw.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color] - Color of the debug info to be rendered (format is css color string).
    * @param {string} [font] - The font of text to draw.
    */
    text: function (text, x, y, color, font) {

        color = color || 'rgb(255,255,255)';
        font = font || '16px Courier';

        this.start();
        this.context.font = font;

        if (this.renderShadow)
        {
            this.context.fillStyle = 'rgb(0,0,0)';
            this.context.fillText(text, x + 1, y + 1);
        }

        this.context.fillStyle = color;
        this.context.fillText(text, x, y);

        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Visually renders a QuadTree to the display.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#quadTree
    * @param {Phaser.QuadTree} quadtree - The quadtree to render.
    * @param {string} color - The color of the lines in the quadtree.
    */
    quadTree: function (quadtree, color) {

        color = color || 'rgba(255,0,0,0.3)';

        this.start();

        var bounds = quadtree.bounds;

        if (quadtree.nodes.length === 0)
        {
            this.context.strokeStyle = color;
            this.context.strokeRect(bounds.x, bounds.y, bounds.width, bounds.height);
            this.text('size: ' + quadtree.objects.length, bounds.x + 4, bounds.y + 16, 'rgb(0,200,0)', '12px Courier');

            this.context.strokeStyle = 'rgb(0,255,0)';

            for (var i = 0; i < quadtree.objects.length; i++)
            {
                this.context.strokeRect(quadtree.objects[i].x, quadtree.objects[i].y, quadtree.objects[i].width, quadtree.objects[i].height);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < quadtree.nodes.length; i++)
            {
                this.quadTree(quadtree.nodes[i]);
            }
        }

        this.stop();

    },

    /**
    * Render a Sprites Physics body if it has one set. Note this only works for Arcade Physics.
    * To display a P2 body you should enable debug mode on the body when creating it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#body
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - The sprite whos body will be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    * @param {boolean} [filled=true] - Render the objected as a filled (default, true) or a stroked (false)
    */
    body: function (sprite, color, filled) {

        if (sprite.body)
        {
            if (sprite.body.type === Phaser.Physics.ARCADE)
            {
                this.start();
                Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.render(this.context, sprite.body, color, filled);
                this.stop();
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Render a Sprites Physic Body information.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Utils.Debug#bodyInfo
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - The sprite to be rendered.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
    * @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
    */
    bodyInfo: function (sprite, x, y, color) {

        if (sprite.body)
        {
            if (sprite.body.type === Phaser.Physics.ARCADE)
            {
                this.start(x, y, color, 210);
                Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.renderBodyInfo(this, sprite.body);
                this.stop();
            }
        }

    }

};

Phaser.Utils.Debug.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Utils.Debug;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A collection of methods useful for manipulating and comparing colors.
*
* @class Phaser.Color
*/
Phaser.Color = {

    /**
    * Given an alpha and 3 color values this will return an integer representation of it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getColor32
    * @static
    * @param {number} alpha - The Alpha value (between 0 and 255).
    * @param {number} red - The Red channel value (between 0 and 255).
    * @param {number} green - The Green channel value (between 0 and 255).
    * @param {number} blue - The Blue channel value (between 0 and 255).
    * @returns {number} A native color value integer (format: 0xAARRGGBB).
    */
    getColor32: function (alpha, red, green, blue) {
        return alpha << 24 | red << 16 | green << 8 | blue;
    },

    /**
    * Given 3 color values this will return an integer representation of it.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getColor
    * @static
    * @param {number} red - The Red channel value (between 0 and 255).
    * @param {number} green - The Green channel value (between 0 and 255).
    * @param {number} blue - The Blue channel value (between 0 and 255).
    * @returns {number} A native color value integer (format: 0xRRGGBB).
    */
    getColor: function (red, green, blue) {
        return red << 16 | green << 8 | blue;
    },

    /**
    * Converts the given hex string into an integer color value.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.hexToRGB
    * @static
    * @param {string} h - The string hex color to convert.
    * @returns {number} The rgb color value.
    */
    hexToRGB: function (h) {

        var hex16 = (h.charAt(0) == "#") ? h.substring(1, 7) : h;

        if (hex16.length==3)
        {
            hex16 = hex16.charAt(0) + hex16.charAt(0) + hex16.charAt(1) + hex16.charAt(1) + hex16.charAt(2) + hex16.charAt(2);
        }

        var red = parseInt(hex16.substring(0, 2), 16);
        var green = parseInt(hex16.substring(2, 4), 16);
        var blue = parseInt(hex16.substring(4, 6), 16);

        return red << 16 | green << 8 | blue;
        
    },

    /**
    * Returns a string containing handy information about the given color including string hex value,
    * RGB format information and HSL information. Each section starts on a newline, 3 lines in total.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getColorInfo
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - A color value in the format 0xAARRGGBB.
    * @returns {string} String containing the 3 lines of information.
    */
    getColorInfo: function (color) {

        var argb = Phaser.Color.getRGB(color);
        var hsl = Phaser.Color.RGBtoHSV(color);
        
        //  Hex format
        var result = Phaser.Color.RGBtoHexstring(color) + "\n";
        
        //  RGB format
        result = result.concat("Alpha: " + argb.alpha + " Red: " + argb.red + " Green: " + argb.green + " Blue: " + argb.blue) + "\n";
        
        //  HSL info
        result = result.concat("Hue: " + hsl.hue + " Saturation: " + hsl.saturation + " Lightnes: " + hsl.lightness);

        return result;

    },

    /**
    * Return a string representation of the color in the format 0xAARRGGBB.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.RGBtoHexstring
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - The color to get the string representation for
    * @returns {string} A string of length 10 characters in the format 0xAARRGGBB
    */
    RGBtoHexstring: function (color) {

        var argb = Phaser.Color.getRGB(color);

        return "0x" + Phaser.Color.colorToHexstring(argb.alpha) + Phaser.Color.colorToHexstring(argb.red) + Phaser.Color.colorToHexstring(argb.green) + Phaser.Color.colorToHexstring(argb.blue);

    },

    /**
    * Return a string representation of the color in the format #RRGGBB.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.RGBtoWebstring
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - The color to get the string representation for.
    * @returns {string} A string of length 10 characters in the format 0xAARRGGBB.
    */
    RGBtoWebstring: function (color) {

        var argb = Phaser.Color.getRGB(color);

        return "#" + Phaser.Color.colorToHexstring(argb.red) + Phaser.Color.colorToHexstring(argb.green) + Phaser.Color.colorToHexstring(argb.blue);

    },

    /**
    * Return a string containing a hex representation of the given color.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.colorToHexstring
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - The color channel to get the hex value for, must be a value between 0 and 255).
    * @returns {string} A string of length 2 characters, i.e. 255 = FF, 0 = 00.
    */
    colorToHexstring: function (color) {

        var digits = "0123456789ABCDEF";
        var lsd = color % 16;
        var msd = (color - lsd) / 16;
        var hexified = digits.charAt(msd) + digits.charAt(lsd);
        return hexified;

    },

    /**
    * Interpolates the two given colours based on the supplied step and currentStep properties.
    * @method Phaser.Color.interpolateColor
    * @static
    * @param {number} color1 - The first color value.
    * @param {number} color2 - The second color value.
    * @param {number} steps - The number of steps to run the interpolation over.
    * @param {number} currentStep - The currentStep value. If the interpolation will take 100 steps, a currentStep value of 50 would be half-way between the two.
    * @param {number} alpha - The alpha of the returned color.
    * @returns {number} The interpolated color value.
    */
    interpolateColor: function (color1, color2, steps, currentStep, alpha) {

        if (typeof alpha === "undefined") { alpha = 255; }

        var src1 = Phaser.Color.getRGB(color1);
        var src2 = Phaser.Color.getRGB(color2);
        var r = (((src2.red - src1.red) * currentStep) / steps) + src1.red;
        var g = (((src2.green - src1.green) * currentStep) / steps) + src1.green;
        var b = (((src2.blue - src1.blue) * currentStep) / steps) + src1.blue;

        return Phaser.Color.getColor32(alpha, r, g, b);

    },

    /**
    * Interpolates the two given colours based on the supplied step and currentStep properties.
    * @method Phaser.Color.interpolateColorWithRGB
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - The first color value.
    * @param {number} r - The red color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} g - The green color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} b - The blue color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} steps - The number of steps to run the interpolation over.
    * @param {number} currentStep - The currentStep value. If the interpolation will take 100 steps, a currentStep value of 50 would be half-way between the two.
    * @returns {number} The interpolated color value.
    */
    interpolateColorWithRGB: function (color, r, g, b, steps, currentStep) {

        var src = Phaser.Color.getRGB(color);
        var or = (((r - src.red) * currentStep) / steps) + src.red;
        var og = (((g - src.green) * currentStep) / steps) + src.green;
        var ob = (((b - src.blue) * currentStep) / steps) + src.blue;

        return Phaser.Color.getColor(or, og, ob);

    },

    /**
    * Interpolates the two given colours based on the supplied step and currentStep properties.
    * @method Phaser.Color.interpolateRGB
    * @static
    * @param {number} r1 - The red color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} g1 - The green color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} b1 - The blue color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} r2 - The red color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} g2 - The green color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} b2 - The blue color value, between 0 and 0xFF (255).
    * @param {number} steps - The number of steps to run the interpolation over.
    * @param {number} currentStep - The currentStep value. If the interpolation will take 100 steps, a currentStep value of 50 would be half-way between the two.
    * @returns {number} The interpolated color value.
    */
    interpolateRGB: function (r1, g1, b1, r2, g2, b2, steps, currentStep) {

        var r = (((r2 - r1) * currentStep) / steps) + r1;
        var g = (((g2 - g1) * currentStep) / steps) + g1;
        var b = (((b2 - b1) * currentStep) / steps) + b1;

        return Phaser.Color.getColor(r, g, b);

    },

    /**
    * Returns a random color value between black and white
    * Set the min value to start each channel from the given offset.
    * Set the max value to restrict the maximum color used per channel.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getRandomColor
    * @static
    * @param {number} min - The lowest value to use for the color.
    * @param {number} max - The highest value to use for the color.
    * @param {number} alpha - The alpha value of the returning color (default 255 = fully opaque).
    * @returns {number} 32-bit color value with alpha.
    */
    getRandomColor: function (min, max, alpha) {

        if (typeof min === "undefined") { min = 0; }
        if (typeof max === "undefined") { max = 255; }
        if (typeof alpha === "undefined") { alpha = 255; }

        //  Sanity checks
        if (max > 255) {
            return Phaser.Color.getColor(255, 255, 255);
        }

        if (min > max) {
            return Phaser.Color.getColor(255, 255, 255);
        }

        var red = min + Math.round(Math.random() * (max - min));
        var green = min + Math.round(Math.random() * (max - min));
        var blue = min + Math.round(Math.random() * (max - min));

        return Phaser.Color.getColor32(alpha, red, green, blue);

    },

    /**
    * Return the component parts of a color as an Object with the properties alpha, red, green, blue
    *
    * Alpha will only be set if it exist in the given color (0xAARRGGBB)
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getRGB
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - Color in RGB (0xRRGGBB) or ARGB format (0xAARRGGBB).
    * @returns {object} An Object with properties: alpha, red, green, blue.
    */
    getRGB: function (color) {

        return {
            alpha: color >>> 24,
            red: color >> 16 & 0xFF,
            green: color >> 8 & 0xFF,
            blue: color & 0xFF
        };

    },

    /**
    * Returns a CSS friendly string value from the given color.
    * @method Phaser.Color.getWebRGB
    * @static
    * @param {number} color
    * @returns {string}A string in the format: 'rgba(r,g,b,a)'
    */
    getWebRGB: function (color) {

        var alpha = (color >>> 24) / 255;
        var red = color >> 16 & 0xFF;
        var green = color >> 8 & 0xFF;
        var blue = color & 0xFF;

        return 'rgba(' + red.toString() + ',' + green.toString() + ',' + blue.toString() + ',' + alpha.toString() + ')';
        
    },

    /**
    * Given a native color value (in the format 0xAARRGGBB) this will return the Alpha component, as a value between 0 and 255.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getAlpha
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - In the format 0xAARRGGBB.
    * @returns {number} The Alpha component of the color, will be between 0 and 1 (0 being no Alpha (opaque), 1 full Alpha (transparent)).
    */
    getAlpha: function (color) {
        return color >>> 24;
    },

    /**
    * Given a native color value (in the format 0xAARRGGBB) this will return the Alpha component as a value between 0 and 1.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getAlphaFloat
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - In the format 0xAARRGGBB.
    * @returns {number} The Alpha component of the color, will be between 0 and 1 (0 being no Alpha (opaque), 1 full Alpha (transparent)).
    */
    getAlphaFloat: function (color) {
        return (color >>> 24) / 255;
    },

    /**
    * Given a native color value (in the format 0xAARRGGBB) this will return the Red component, as a value between 0 and 255.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getRed
    * @static
    * @param {number} color In the format 0xAARRGGBB.
    * @returns {number} The Red component of the color, will be between 0 and 255 (0 being no color, 255 full Red).
    */
    getRed: function (color) {
        return color >> 16 & 0xFF;
    },

    /**
    * Given a native color value (in the format 0xAARRGGBB) this will return the Green component, as a value between 0 and 255.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getGreen
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - In the format 0xAARRGGBB.
    * @returns {number} The Green component of the color, will be between 0 and 255 (0 being no color, 255 full Green).
    */
    getGreen: function (color) {
        return color >> 8 & 0xFF;
    },

    /**
    * Given a native color value (in the format 0xAARRGGBB) this will return the Blue component, as a value between 0 and 255.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Color.getBlue
    * @static
    * @param {number} color - In the format 0xAARRGGBB.
    * @returns {number} The Blue component of the color, will be between 0 and 255 (0 being no color, 255 full Blue).
    */
    getBlue: function (color) {
        return color & 0xFF;
    }
    
};

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Physics Manager is responsible for looking after all of the running physics systems.
* Phaser supports 3 physics systems: Arcade Physics, P2 and Ninja Physics (with Box2D and Chipmunk in development)
* Game Objects can belong to only 1 physics system, but you can have multiple systems active in a single game.
*
* For example you could have P2 managing a polygon-built terrain landscape that an vehicle drives over, while it could be firing bullets that use the
* faster (due to being much simpler) Arcade Physics system.
*
* @class Phaser.Physics
*
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
* @param {object} [physicsConfig=null] - A physics configuration object to pass to the Physics world on creation.
*/
Phaser.Physics = function (game, config) {

    config = config || {};

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {object} config - The physics configuration object as passed to the game on creation.
    */
    this.config = config;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.Arcade} arcade - The Arcade Physics system.
    */
    this.arcade = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.P2} p2 - The P2.JS Physics system.
    */
    this.p2 = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.Ninja} ninja - The N+ Ninja Physics System.
    */
    this.ninja = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.Box2D} box2d - The Box2D Physics system (to be done).
    */
    this.box2d = null;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Physics.Chipmunk} chipmunk - The Chipmunk Physics system (to be done).
    */
    this.chipmunk = null;

    this.parseConfig();

};

/**
* @const
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Physics.ARCADE = 0;

/**
* @const
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Physics.P2JS = 1;

/**
* @const
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Physics.NINJA = 2;

/**
* @const
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Physics.BOX2D = 3;

/**
* @const
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Physics.CHIPMUNK = 5;

Phaser.Physics.prototype = {

    /**
    * Parses the Physics Configuration object passed to the Game constructor and starts any physics systems specified within.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics#parseConfig
    */
    parseConfig: function () {

        if ((!this.config.hasOwnProperty('arcade') || this.config['arcade'] === true) && Phaser.Physics.hasOwnProperty('Arcade'))
        {
            //  If Arcade isn't specified, we create it automatically if we can
            this.arcade = new Phaser.Physics.Arcade(this.game);
        }

        if (this.config.hasOwnProperty('ninja') && this.config['ninja'] === true && Phaser.Physics.hasOwnProperty('Ninja'))
        {
            this.ninja = new Phaser.Physics.Ninja(this.game);
        }

        if (this.config.hasOwnProperty('p2') && this.config['p2'] === true && Phaser.Physics.hasOwnProperty('P2'))
        {
            this.p2 = new Phaser.Physics.P2(this.game, this.config);
        }

    },

    /**
    * This will create an instance of the requested physics simulation.
    * Phaser.Physics.Arcade is running by default, but all others need activating directly.
    * You can start the following physics systems:
    * Phaser.Physics.P2JS - A full-body advanced physics system by Stefan Hedman.
    * Phaser.Physics.NINJA - A port of Metanet Softwares N+ physics system.
    * Phaser.Physics.BOX2D and Phaser.Physics.CHIPMUNK are still in development.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics#startSystem
    * @param {number} The physics system to start.
    */
    startSystem: function (system) {

        if (system === Phaser.Physics.ARCADE)
        {
            this.arcade = new Phaser.Physics.Arcade(this.game);
        }
        else if (system === Phaser.Physics.P2JS)
        {
            this.p2 = new Phaser.Physics.P2(this.game, this.config);
        }
        if (system === Phaser.Physics.NINJA)
        {
            this.ninja = new Phaser.Physics.Ninja(this.game);
        }
        else if (system === Phaser.Physics.BOX2D && this.box2d === null)
        {
            //  Coming soon
        }
        else if (system === Phaser.Physics.CHIPMUNK && this.chipmunk === null)
        {
            //  Coming soon
        }

    },

    /**
    * This will create a default physics body on the given game object or array of objects.
    * A game object can only have 1 physics body active at any one time, and it can't be changed until the object is destroyed.
    * It can be for any of the physics systems that have been started:
    *
    * Phaser.Physics.Arcade - A light weight AABB based collision system with basic separation.
    * Phaser.Physics.P2JS - A full-body advanced physics system supporting multiple object shapes, polygon loading, contact materials, springs and constraints.
    * Phaser.Physics.NINJA - A port of Metanet Softwares N+ physics system. Advanced AABB and Circle vs. Tile collision.
    * Phaser.Physics.BOX2D and Phaser.Physics.CHIPMUNK are still in development.
    *
    * If you require more control over what type of body is created, for example to create a Ninja Physics Circle instead of the default AABB, then see the
    * individual physics systems `enable` methods instead of using this generic one.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics#enable
    * @param {object|array} object - The game object to create the physics body on. Can also be an array of objects, a body will be created on every object in the array.
    * @param {number} [system=Phaser.Physics.ARCADE] - The physics system that will be used to create the body. Defaults to Arcade Physics.
    * @param {boolean} [debug=false] - Enable the debug drawing for this body. Defaults to false.
    */
    enable: function (object, system, debug) {

        if (typeof system === 'undefined') { system = Phaser.Physics.ARCADE; }
        if (typeof debug === 'undefined') { debug = false; }

        if (system === Phaser.Physics.ARCADE)
        {
            this.arcade.enable(object);
        }
        else if (system === Phaser.Physics.P2JS && this.p2)
        {
            this.p2.enable(object, debug);
        }
        else if (system === Phaser.Physics.NINJA && this.ninja)
        {
            this.ninja.enableAABB(object);
        }

    },

    /**
    * preUpdate checks.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics#preUpdate
    * @protected
    */
    preUpdate: function () {

        //  ArcadePhysics / Ninja don't have a core to preUpdate

        if (this.p2)
        {
            this.p2.preUpdate();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updates all running physics systems.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics#update
    * @protected
    */
    update: function () {

        //  ArcadePhysics / Ninja don't have a core to update

        if (this.p2)
        {
            this.p2.update();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Updates the physics bounds to match the world dimensions.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics#setBoundsToWorld
    * @protected
    */
    setBoundsToWorld: function () {

        if (this.ninja)
        {
            this.ninja.setBoundsToWorld();
        }

        if (this.p2)
        {
            this.p2.setBoundsToWorld();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Clears down all active physics systems. This doesn't destroy them, it just clears them of objects and is called when the State changes.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics#clear
    * @protected
    */
    clear: function () {

        if (this.p2)
        {
            this.p2.clear();
        }

    },

    /**
    * Destroys all active physics systems. Usually only called on a Game Shutdown, not on a State swap.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        if (this.p2)
        {
            this.p2.destroy();
        }

        this.arcade = null;
        this.ninja = null;
        this.p2 = null;

    }

};

Phaser.Physics.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Physics;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Arcade Physics constructor.
*
* @class Phaser.Physics.Arcade
* @classdesc Arcade Physics Constructor
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game reference to the current game instance.
*/
Phaser.Physics.Arcade = function (game) {
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} gravity - The World gravity setting. Defaults to x: 0, y: 0, or no gravity.
    */
    this.gravity = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} bounds - The bounds inside of which the physics world exists. Defaults to match the world bounds.
    */
    this.bounds = new Phaser.Rectangle(0, 0, game.world.width, game.world.height);

    /**
    * @property {number} maxObjects - Used by the QuadTree to set the maximum number of objects per quad.
    */
    this.maxObjects = 10;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxLevels - Used by the QuadTree to set the maximum number of iteration levels.
    */
    this.maxLevels = 4;

    /**
    * @property {number} OVERLAP_BIAS - A value added to the delta values during collision checks.
    */
    this.OVERLAP_BIAS = 4;

    /**
    * @property {number} TILE_BIAS - A value added to the delta values during collision with tiles. Adjust this if you get tunnelling.
    */
    this.TILE_BIAS = 16;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.QuadTree} quadTree - The world QuadTree.
    */
    this.quadTree = new Phaser.QuadTree(this.game.world.bounds.x, this.game.world.bounds.y, this.game.world.bounds.width, this.game.world.bounds.height, this.maxObjects, this.maxLevels);

    //  Avoid gc spikes by caching these values for re-use

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} _bounds1 - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._bounds1 = new Phaser.Rectangle();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Rectangle} _bounds2 - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._bounds2 = new Phaser.Rectangle();

    /**
    * @property {number} _overlap - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._overlap = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _maxOverlap - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._maxOverlap = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _velocity1 - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._velocity1 = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _velocity2 - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._velocity2 = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _newVelocity1 - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._newVelocity1 = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _newVelocity2 - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._newVelocity2 = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _average - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._average = 0;

    /**
    * @property {Array} _mapData - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._mapData = [];

    /**
    * @property {number} _mapTiles - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._mapTiles = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _result - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._result = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} _total - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._total = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _angle - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._angle = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _dx - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._dx = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _dy - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._dy = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _intersection - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    // this._intersection = [0,0,0,0];
    this._intersection = new Phaser.Rectangle();

};

Phaser.Physics.Arcade.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Physics.Arcade;

Phaser.Physics.Arcade.prototype = {

    /**
    * This will create an Arcade Physics body on the given game object or array of game objects.
    * A game object can only have 1 physics body active at any one time, and it can't be changed until the object is destroyed.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#enable
    * @param {object|array|Phaser.Group} object - The game object to create the physics body on. Can also be an array or Group of objects, a body will be created on every child that has a `body` property.
    * @param {boolean} [children=true] - Should a body be created on all children of this object? If true it will recurse down the display list as far as it can go.
    */
    enable: function (object, children) {

        if (typeof children === 'undefined') { children = true; }

        var i = 1;

        if (Array.isArray(object))
        {
            i = object.length;

            while (i--)
            {
                if (object[i] instanceof Phaser.Group)
                {
                    //  If it's a Group then we do it on the children regardless
                    this.enable(object[i].children, children);
                }
                else
                {
                    this.enableBody(object[i]);

                    if (children && object[i].hasOwnProperty('children') && object[i].children.length > 0)
                    {
                        this.enable(object[i], true);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (object instanceof Phaser.Group)
            {
                //  If it's a Group then we do it on the children regardless
                this.enable(object.children, children);
            }
            else
            {
                this.enableBody(object);

                if (children && object.hasOwnProperty('children') && object.children.length > 0)
                {
                    this.enable(object.children, true);
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Creates an Arcade Physics body on the given game object.
    * A game object can only have 1 physics body active at any one time, and it can't be changed until the body is nulled.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#enableBody
    * @param {object} object - The game object to create the physics body on. A body will only be created if this object has a null `body` property.
    */
    enableBody: function (object) {

        if (object.hasOwnProperty('body') && object.body === null)
        {
            object.body = new Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body(object);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Called automatically by a Physics body, it updates all motion related values on the Body.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#updateMotion
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} The Body object to be updated.
    */
    updateMotion: function (body) {

        this._velocityDelta = this.computeVelocity(0, body, body.angularVelocity, body.angularAcceleration, body.angularDrag, body.maxAngular) - body.angularVelocity;
        body.angularVelocity += this._velocityDelta;
        body.rotation += (body.angularVelocity * this.game.time.physicsElapsed);

        body.velocity.x = this.computeVelocity(1, body, body.velocity.x, body.acceleration.x, body.drag.x, body.maxVelocity.x);
        body.velocity.y = this.computeVelocity(2, body, body.velocity.y, body.acceleration.y, body.drag.y, body.maxVelocity.y);

    },

    /**
    * A tween-like function that takes a starting velocity and some other factors and returns an altered velocity.
    * Based on a function in Flixel by @ADAMATOMIC
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#computeVelocity
    * @param {number} axis - 0 for nothing, 1 for horizontal, 2 for vertical.
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body - The Body object to be updated.
    * @param {number} velocity - Any component of velocity (e.g. 20).
    * @param {number} acceleration - Rate at which the velocity is changing.
    * @param {number} drag - Really kind of a deceleration, this is how much the velocity changes if Acceleration is not set.
    * @param {number} [max=10000] - An absolute value cap for the velocity.
    * @return {number} The altered Velocity value.
    */
    computeVelocity: function (axis, body, velocity, acceleration, drag, max) {

        max = max || 10000;

        if (axis == 1 && body.allowGravity)
        {
            velocity += (this.gravity.x + body.gravity.x) * this.game.time.physicsElapsed;
        }
        else if (axis == 2 && body.allowGravity)
        {
            velocity += (this.gravity.y + body.gravity.y) * this.game.time.physicsElapsed;
        }

        if (acceleration)
        {
            velocity += acceleration * this.game.time.physicsElapsed;
        }
        else if (drag)
        {
            this._drag = drag * this.game.time.physicsElapsed;

            if (velocity - this._drag > 0)
            {
                velocity -= this._drag;
            }
            else if (velocity + this._drag < 0)
            {
                velocity += this._drag;
            }
            else
            {
                velocity = 0;
            }
        }

        if (velocity > max)
        {
            velocity = max;
        }
        else if (velocity < -max)
        {
            velocity = -max;
        }

        return velocity;

    },

    /**
    * Checks for overlaps between two game objects. The objects can be Sprites, Groups or Emitters.
    * You can perform Sprite vs. Sprite, Sprite vs. Group and Group vs. Group overlap checks.
    * Unlike collide the objects are NOT automatically separated or have any physics applied, they merely test for overlap results.
    * The second parameter can be an array of objects, of differing types.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#overlap
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Group|Phaser.Particles.Emitter} object1 - The first object to check. Can be an instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Group or Phaser.Particles.Emitter.
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Group|Phaser.Particles.Emitter|array} object2 - The second object or array of objects to check. Can be Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Group or Phaser.Particles.Emitter.
    * @param {function} [overlapCallback=null] - An optional callback function that is called if the objects overlap. The two objects will be passed to this function in the same order in which you specified them.
    * @param {function} [processCallback=null] - A callback function that lets you perform additional checks against the two objects if they overlap. If this is set then overlapCallback will only be called if processCallback returns true.
    * @param {object} [callbackContext] - The context in which to run the callbacks.
    * @returns {boolean} True if an overlap occured otherwise false.
    */
    overlap: function (object1, object2, overlapCallback, processCallback, callbackContext) {

        overlapCallback = overlapCallback || null;
        processCallback = processCallback || null;
        callbackContext = callbackContext || overlapCallback;

        this._result = false;
        this._total = 0;

        if (Array.isArray(object2))
        {
            for (var i = 0,  len = object2.length; i < len; i++)
            {
                this.collideHandler(object1, object2[i], overlapCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, true);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this.collideHandler(object1, object2, overlapCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, true);
        }

        return (this._total > 0);

    },

    /**
    * Checks for collision between two game objects. You can perform Sprite vs. Sprite, Sprite vs. Group, Group vs. Group, Sprite vs. Tilemap Layer or Group vs. Tilemap Layer collisions.
    * The second parameter can be an array of objects, of differing types.
    * The objects are also automatically separated. If you don't require separation then use ArcadePhysics.overlap instead.
    * An optional processCallback can be provided. If given this function will be called when two sprites are found to be colliding. It is called before any separation takes place,
    * giving you the chance to perform additional checks. If the function returns true then the collision and separation is carried out. If it returns false it is skipped.
    * The collideCallback is an optional function that is only called if two sprites collide. If a processCallback has been set then it needs to return true for collideCallback to be called.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#collide
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Group|Phaser.Particles.Emitter|Phaser.Tilemap} object1 - The first object to check. Can be an instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Group, Phaser.Particles.Emitter, or Phaser.Tilemap.
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Group|Phaser.Particles.Emitter|Phaser.Tilemap|array} object2 - The second object or array of objects to check. Can be Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Group, Phaser.Particles.Emitter or Phaser.Tilemap.
    * @param {function} [collideCallback=null] - An optional callback function that is called if the objects collide. The two objects will be passed to this function in the same order in which you specified them.
    * @param {function} [processCallback=null] - A callback function that lets you perform additional checks against the two objects if they overlap. If this is set then collision will only happen if processCallback returns true. The two objects will be passed to this function in the same order in which you specified them.
    * @param {object} [callbackContext] - The context in which to run the callbacks.
    * @returns {boolean} True if a collision occured otherwise false.
    */
    collide: function (object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext) {

        collideCallback = collideCallback || null;
        processCallback = processCallback || null;
        callbackContext = callbackContext || collideCallback;

        this._result = false;
        this._total = 0;

        if (Array.isArray(object2))
        {
            for (var i = 0,  len = object2.length; i < len; i++)
            {
                this.collideHandler(object1, object2[i], collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, false);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            this.collideHandler(object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, false);
        }

        return (this._total > 0);

    },

    /**
    * Internal collision handler.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#collideHandler
    * @private
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Group|Phaser.Particles.Emitter|Phaser.Tilemap} object1 - The first object to check. Can be an instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Group, Phaser.Particles.Emitter, or Phaser.Tilemap.
    * @param {Phaser.Sprite|Phaser.Group|Phaser.Particles.Emitter|Phaser.Tilemap} object2 - The second object to check. Can be an instance of Phaser.Sprite, Phaser.Group, Phaser.Particles.Emitter or Phaser.Tilemap. Can also be an array of objects to check.
    * @param {function} collideCallback - An optional callback function that is called if the objects collide. The two objects will be passed to this function in the same order in which you specified them.
    * @param {function} processCallback - A callback function that lets you perform additional checks against the two objects if they overlap. If this is set then collision will only happen if processCallback returns true. The two objects will be passed to this function in the same order in which you specified them.
    * @param {object} callbackContext - The context in which to run the callbacks.
    * @param {boolean} overlapOnly - Just run an overlap or a full collision.
    */
    collideHandler: function (object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly) {

        //  Only collide valid objects
        if (typeof object2 === 'undefined' && (object1.type === Phaser.GROUP || object1.type === Phaser.EMITTER))
        {
            this.collideGroupVsSelf(object1, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
            return;
        }

        if (object1 && object2 && object1.exists && object2.exists)
        {
            //  SPRITES
            if (object1.type == Phaser.SPRITE || object1.type == Phaser.TILESPRITE)
            {
                if (object2.type == Phaser.SPRITE || object2.type == Phaser.TILESPRITE)
                {
                    this.collideSpriteVsSprite(object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
                }
                else if (object2.type == Phaser.GROUP || object2.type == Phaser.EMITTER)
                {
                    this.collideSpriteVsGroup(object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
                }
                else if (object2.type == Phaser.TILEMAPLAYER)
                {
                    this.collideSpriteVsTilemapLayer(object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext);
                }
            }
            //  GROUPS
            else if (object1.type == Phaser.GROUP)
            {
                if (object2.type == Phaser.SPRITE || object2.type == Phaser.TILESPRITE)
                {
                    this.collideSpriteVsGroup(object2, object1, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
                }
                else if (object2.type == Phaser.GROUP || object2.type == Phaser.EMITTER)
                {
                    this.collideGroupVsGroup(object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
                }
                else if (object2.type == Phaser.TILEMAPLAYER)
                {
                    this.collideGroupVsTilemapLayer(object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext);
                }
            }
            //  TILEMAP LAYERS
            else if (object1.type == Phaser.TILEMAPLAYER)
            {
                if (object2.type == Phaser.SPRITE || object2.type == Phaser.TILESPRITE)
                {
                    this.collideSpriteVsTilemapLayer(object2, object1, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext);
                }
                else if (object2.type == Phaser.GROUP || object2.type == Phaser.EMITTER)
                {
                    this.collideGroupVsTilemapLayer(object2, object1, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext);
                }
            }
            //  EMITTER
            else if (object1.type == Phaser.EMITTER)
            {
                if (object2.type == Phaser.SPRITE || object2.type == Phaser.TILESPRITE)
                {
                    this.collideSpriteVsGroup(object2, object1, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
                }
                else if (object2.type == Phaser.GROUP || object2.type == Phaser.EMITTER)
                {
                    this.collideGroupVsGroup(object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
                }
                else if (object2.type == Phaser.TILEMAPLAYER)
                {
                    this.collideGroupVsTilemapLayer(object1, object2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext);
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * An internal function. Use Phaser.Physics.Arcade.collide instead.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#collideSpriteVsSprite
    * @private
    */
    collideSpriteVsSprite: function (sprite1, sprite2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly) {

        if (this.separate(sprite1.body, sprite2.body, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly))
        {
            if (collideCallback)
            {
                collideCallback.call(callbackContext, sprite1, sprite2);
            }

            this._total++;
        }

    },

    /**
    * An internal function. Use Phaser.Physics.Arcade.collide instead.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#collideSpriteVsGroup
    * @private
    */
    collideSpriteVsGroup: function (sprite, group, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly) {

        if (group.length === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        //  What is the sprite colliding with in the quadtree?
        this.quadTree.clear();

        this.quadTree.reset(this.game.world.bounds.x, this.game.world.bounds.y, this.game.world.bounds.width, this.game.world.bounds.height, this.maxObjects, this.maxLevels);

        this.quadTree.populate(group);

        this._potentials = this.quadTree.retrieve(sprite);

        for (var i = 0, len = this._potentials.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            //  We have our potential suspects, are they in this group?
            if (this.separate(sprite.body, this._potentials[i], processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly))
            {
                if (collideCallback)
                {
                    collideCallback.call(callbackContext, sprite, this._potentials[i].sprite);
                }

                this._total++;
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * An internal function. Use Phaser.Physics.Arcade.collide instead.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#collideGroupVsSelf
    * @private
    */
    collideGroupVsSelf: function (group, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly) {

        if (group.length === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        var len = group.children.length;

        for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
        {
            for (var j = i + 1; j <= len; j++)
            {
                if (group.children[i] && group.children[j] && group.children[i].exists && group.children[j].exists)
                {
                    this.collideSpriteVsSprite(group.children[i], group.children[j], collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * An internal function. Use Phaser.Physics.Arcade.collide instead.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#collideGroupVsGroup
    * @private
    */
    collideGroupVsGroup: function (group1, group2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly) {

        if (group1.length === 0 || group2.length === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (var i = 0, len = group1.children.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (group1.children[i].exists)
            {
                this.collideSpriteVsGroup(group1.children[i], group2, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * An internal function. Use Phaser.Physics.Arcade.collide instead.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#collideSpriteVsTilemapLayer
    * @private
    */
    collideSpriteVsTilemapLayer: function (sprite, tilemapLayer, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext) {

        this._mapData = tilemapLayer.getTiles(
            sprite.body.position.x - sprite.body.tilePadding.x, 
            sprite.body.position.y - sprite.body.tilePadding.y, 
            sprite.body.width + sprite.body.tilePadding.x, 
            sprite.body.height + sprite.body.tilePadding.y, 
            true, true);

        if (this._mapData.length === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (var i = 0; i < this._mapData.length; i++)
        {
            if (this.separateTile(i, sprite.body, this._mapData[i]))
            {
                //  They collided, is there a custom process callback?
                if (processCallback)
                {
                    if (processCallback.call(callbackContext, sprite, this._mapData[i]))
                    {
                        this._total++;

                        if (collideCallback)
                        {
                            collideCallback.call(callbackContext, sprite, this._mapData[i]);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    this._total++;

                    if (collideCallback)
                    {
                        collideCallback.call(callbackContext, sprite, this._mapData[i]);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * An internal function. Use Phaser.Physics.Arcade.collide instead.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#collideGroupVsTilemapLayer
    * @private
    */
    collideGroupVsTilemapLayer: function (group, tilemapLayer, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext) {

        if (group.length === 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (var i = 0, len = group.children.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (group.children[i].exists)
            {
                this.collideSpriteVsTilemapLayer(group.children[i], tilemapLayer, collideCallback, processCallback, callbackContext);
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * The core separation function to separate two physics bodies.
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#separate
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body1 - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body2 - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {function} [processCallback=null] - A callback function that lets you perform additional checks against the two objects if they overlap. If this function is set then the sprites will only be collided if it returns true.
    * @param {object} [callbackContext] - The context in which to run the process callback.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns true if the bodies collided, otherwise false.
    */
    separate: function (body1, body2, processCallback, callbackContext, overlapOnly) {

        if (!Phaser.Rectangle.intersects(body1, body2))
        {
            return false;
        }

        //  They overlap. Is there a custom process callback? If it returns true then we can carry on, otherwise we should abort.
        if (processCallback && processCallback.call(callbackContext, body1.sprite, body2.sprite) === false)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (this.separateX(body1, body2, overlapOnly) || this.separateY(body1, body2, overlapOnly))
        {
            this._result = true;

            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }

    },

    /**
    * The core separation function to separate two physics bodies on the x axis.
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#separateX
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body1 - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body2 - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {boolean} overlapOnly - If true the bodies will only have their overlap data set, no separation or exchange of velocity will take place.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns true if the bodies were separated, otherwise false.
    */
    separateX: function (body1, body2, overlapOnly) {

        //  Can't separate two immovable bodies
        if (body1.immovable && body2.immovable)
        {
            return false;
        }

        this._overlap = 0;

        //  Check if the hulls actually overlap
        if (Phaser.Rectangle.intersects(body1, body2))
        {
            this._maxOverlap = body1.deltaAbsX() + body2.deltaAbsX() + this.OVERLAP_BIAS;

            if (body1.deltaX() === 0 && body2.deltaX() === 0)
            {
                //  They overlap but neither of them are moving
                body1.embedded = true;
                body2.embedded = true;
            }
            else if (body1.deltaX() > body2.deltaX())
            {
                //  Body1 is moving right and/or Body2 is moving left
                this._overlap = body1.x + body1.width - body2.x;

                if ((this._overlap > this._maxOverlap) || body1.checkCollision.right === false || body2.checkCollision.left === false)
                {
                    this._overlap = 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    body1.touching.none = false;
                    body1.touching.right = true;
                    body2.touching.none = false;
                    body2.touching.left = true;
                }
            }
            else if (body1.deltaX() < body2.deltaX())
            {
                //  Body1 is moving left and/or Body2 is moving right
                this._overlap = body1.x - body2.width - body2.x;

                if ((-this._overlap > this._maxOverlap) || body1.checkCollision.left === false || body2.checkCollision.right === false)
                {
                    this._overlap = 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    body1.touching.none = false;
                    body1.touching.left = true;
                    body2.touching.none = false;
                    body2.touching.right = true;
                }
            }

            //  Then adjust their positions and velocities accordingly (if there was any overlap)
            if (this._overlap !== 0)
            {
                body1.overlapX = this._overlap;
                body2.overlapX = this._overlap;

                if (overlapOnly || body1.customSeparateX || body2.customSeparateX)
                {
                    return true;
                }

                this._velocity1 = body1.velocity.x;
                this._velocity2 = body2.velocity.x;

                if (!body1.immovable && !body2.immovable)
                {
                    this._overlap *= 0.5;

                    body1.x = body1.x - this._overlap;
                    body2.x += this._overlap;

                    this._newVelocity1 = Math.sqrt((this._velocity2 * this._velocity2 * body2.mass) / body1.mass) * ((this._velocity2 > 0) ? 1 : -1);
                    this._newVelocity2 = Math.sqrt((this._velocity1 * this._velocity1 * body1.mass) / body2.mass) * ((this._velocity1 > 0) ? 1 : -1);
                    this._average = (this._newVelocity1 + this._newVelocity2) * 0.5;
                    this._newVelocity1 -= this._average;
                    this._newVelocity2 -= this._average;

                    body1.velocity.x = this._average + this._newVelocity1 * body1.bounce.x;
                    body2.velocity.x = this._average + this._newVelocity2 * body2.bounce.x;
                }
                else if (!body1.immovable)
                {
                    body1.x = body1.x - this._overlap;
                    body1.velocity.x = this._velocity2 - this._velocity1 * body1.bounce.x;
                }
                else if (!body2.immovable)
                {
                    body2.x += this._overlap;
                    body2.velocity.x = this._velocity1 - this._velocity2 * body2.bounce.x;
                }

                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * The core separation function to separate two physics bodies on the y axis.
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#separateY
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body1 - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body2 - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {boolean} overlapOnly - If true the bodies will only have their overlap data set, no separation or exchange of velocity will take place.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns true if the bodies were separated, otherwise false.
    */
    separateY: function (body1, body2, overlapOnly) {

        //  Can't separate two immovable or non-existing bodys
        if (body1.immovable && body2.immovable)
        {
            return false;
        }

        this._overlap = 0;

        //  Check if the hulls actually overlap
        if (Phaser.Rectangle.intersects(body1, body2))
        {
            this._maxOverlap = body1.deltaAbsY() + body2.deltaAbsY() + this.OVERLAP_BIAS;

            if (body1.deltaY() === 0 && body2.deltaY() === 0)
            {
                //  They overlap but neither of them are moving
                body1.embedded = true;
                body2.embedded = true;
            }
            else if (body1.deltaY() > body2.deltaY())
            {
                //  Body1 is moving down and/or Body2 is moving up
                this._overlap = body1.y + body1.height - body2.y;

                if ((this._overlap > this._maxOverlap) || body1.checkCollision.down === false || body2.checkCollision.up === false)
                {
                    this._overlap = 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    body1.touching.none = false;
                    body1.touching.down = true;
                    body2.touching.none = false;
                    body2.touching.up = true;
                }
            }
            else if (body1.deltaY() < body2.deltaY())
            {
                //  Body1 is moving up and/or Body2 is moving down
                this._overlap = body1.y - body2.height - body2.y;

                if ((-this._overlap > this._maxOverlap) || body1.checkCollision.up === false || body2.checkCollision.down === false)
                {
                    this._overlap = 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    body1.touching.none = false;
                    body1.touching.up = true;
                    body2.touching.none = false;
                    body2.touching.down = true;
                }
            }

            //  Then adjust their positions and velocities accordingly (if there was any overlap)
            if (this._overlap !== 0)
            {
                body1.overlapY = this._overlap;
                body2.overlapY = this._overlap;

                if (overlapOnly || body1.customSeparateY || body2.customSeparateY)
                {
                    return true;
                }

                this._velocity1 = body1.velocity.y;
                this._velocity2 = body2.velocity.y;

                if (!body1.immovable && !body2.immovable)
                {
                    this._overlap *= 0.5;

                    body1.y = body1.y - this._overlap;
                    body2.y += this._overlap;

                    this._newVelocity1 = Math.sqrt((this._velocity2 * this._velocity2 * body2.mass) / body1.mass) * ((this._velocity2 > 0) ? 1 : -1);
                    this._newVelocity2 = Math.sqrt((this._velocity1 * this._velocity1 * body1.mass) / body2.mass) * ((this._velocity1 > 0) ? 1 : -1);
                    this._average = (this._newVelocity1 + this._newVelocity2) * 0.5;
                    this._newVelocity1 -= this._average;
                    this._newVelocity2 -= this._average;

                    body1.velocity.y = this._average + this._newVelocity1 * body1.bounce.y;
                    body2.velocity.y = this._average + this._newVelocity2 * body2.bounce.y;
                }
                else if (!body1.immovable)
                {
                    body1.y = body1.y - this._overlap;
                    body1.velocity.y = this._velocity2 - this._velocity1 * body1.bounce.y;

                    //  This is special case code that handles things like horizontal moving platforms you can ride
                    if (body2.moves)
                    {
                        body1.x += body2.x - body2.prev.x;
                    }
                }
                else if (!body2.immovable)
                {
                    body2.y += this._overlap;
                    body2.velocity.y = this._velocity1 - this._velocity2 * body2.bounce.y;

                    //  This is special case code that handles things like horizontal moving platforms you can ride
                    if (body1.moves)
                    {
                        body2.x += body1.x - body1.prev.x;
                    }
                }

                return true;
            }

        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * The core separation function to separate a physics body and a tile.
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#separateTile
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {Phaser.Tile} tile - The tile to collide against.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns true if the body was separated, otherwise false.
    */
    separateTile: function (i, body, tile) {

        //  We re-check for collision in case body was separated in a previous step
        if (!tile.intersects(body.position.x, body.position.y, body.right, body.bottom))
        {
            //  no collision so bail out (separted in a previous step)
            return false;
        }

        //  They overlap. Any custom callbacks?
        /*
        if (tile.collisionCallback || tile.layer.callbacks[tile.index])
        {
            //  A local callback takes priority over a global callback.
            if (tile.collisionCallbackk && tile.collisionCallback.call(tile.collisionCallbackContext, body.sprite, tile) === false)
            {
                //  Is there a tile specific collision callback? If it returns true then we can carry on, otherwise we should abort.
                return false;
            }
            else if (tile.layer.callbacks[tile.index] && tile.layer.callbacks[tile.index].callback.call(tile.layer.callbacks[tile.index].callbackContext, body.sprite, tile) === false)
            {
                //  Is there a tile index collision callback? If it returns true then we can carry on, otherwise we should abort.
                return false;
            }
        }
        */

        if (tile.collisionCallback)
        {
            //  A local callback takes priority over a global callback.
            if (tile.collisionCallbackk && tile.collisionCallback.call(tile.collisionCallbackContext, body.sprite, tile) === false)
            {
                //  Is there a tile specific collision callback? If it returns true then we can carry on, otherwise we should abort.
                return false;
            }
        }

        var ox = 0;
        var oy = 0;
        var minX = 0;
        var minY = 1;

        if (body.deltaAbsX() > body.deltaAbsY())
        {
            //  Moving faster horizontally, check X axis first
            minX = -1;
        }
        else if (body.deltaAbsX() < body.deltaAbsY())
        {
            //  Moving faster vertically, check Y axis first
            minY = -1;
        }

        if (body.deltaX() !== 0 && body.deltaY() !== 0 && (tile.faceLeft || tile.faceRight) && (tile.faceTop || tile.faceBottom))
        {
            //  We only need do this if both axis have checking faces AND we're moving in both directions
            minX = Math.min(Math.abs(body.position.x - tile.right), Math.abs(body.right - tile.left));
            minY = Math.min(Math.abs(body.position.y - tile.bottom), Math.abs(body.bottom - tile.top));

            // console.log('checking faces', minX, minY);
        }

        if (minX < minY)
        {
            if (tile.faceLeft || tile.faceRight)
            {
                ox = this.tileCheckX(body, tile);

                //  That's horizontal done, check if we still intersects? If not then we can return now
                if (ox !== 0 && !tile.intersects(body.position.x, body.position.y, body.right, body.bottom))
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
    
            if (tile.faceTop || tile.faceBottom)
            {
                oy = this.tileCheckY(body, tile);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (tile.faceTop || tile.faceBottom)
            {
                oy = this.tileCheckY(body, tile);

                //  That's vertical done, check if we still intersects? If not then we can return now
                if (oy !== 0 && !tile.intersects(body.position.x, body.position.y, body.right, body.bottom))
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
    
            if (tile.faceLeft || tile.faceRight)
            {
                ox = this.tileCheckX(body, tile);
            }
        }

        return (ox !== 0 || oy !== 0);

    },

    /**
    * Check the body against the given tile on the X axis.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#tileCheckX
    * @protected
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {Phaser.Tile} tile - The tile to check.
    * @returns {number} The amount of separation that occured.
    */
    tileCheckX: function (body, tile) {

        var ox = 0;

        if (body.deltaX() < 0 && !body.blocked.left && tile.collideRight && body.checkCollision.left)
        {
            //  Body is moving LEFT
            if (tile.faceRight && body.x < tile.right)
            {
                ox = body.x - tile.right;

                if (ox < -this.TILE_BIAS)
                {
                    ox = 0;
                }
            }
        }
        else if (body.deltaX() > 0 && !body.blocked.right && tile.collideLeft && body.checkCollision.right)
        {
            //  Body is moving RIGHT
            if (tile.faceLeft && body.right > tile.left)
            {
                ox = body.right - tile.left;

                if (ox > this.TILE_BIAS)
                {
                    ox = 0;
                }
            }
        }

        if (ox !== 0)
        {
            this.processTileSeparationX(body, ox);
        }

        return ox;

    },

    /**
    * Check the body against the given tile on the Y axis.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#tileCheckY
    * @protected
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {Phaser.Tile} tile - The tile to check.
    * @returns {number} The amount of separation that occured.
    */
    tileCheckY: function (body, tile) {

        var oy = 0;

        if (body.deltaY() < 0 && !body.blocked.up && tile.collideDown && body.checkCollision.up)
        {
            //  Body is moving UP
            if (tile.faceBottom && body.y < tile.bottom)
            {
                oy = body.y - tile.bottom;

                if (oy < -this.TILE_BIAS)
                {
                    oy = 0;
                }
            }
        }
        else if (body.deltaY() > 0 && !body.blocked.down && tile.collideUp && body.checkCollision.down)
        {
            //  Body is moving DOWN
            if (tile.faceTop && body.bottom > tile.top)
            {
                oy = body.bottom - tile.top;

                if (oy > this.TILE_BIAS)
                {
                    oy = 0;
                }
            }
        }

        if (oy !== 0)
        {
            this.processTileSeparationY(body, oy);
        }

        return oy;

    },

    /**
    * Internal function to process the separation of a physics body from a tile.
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#processTileSeparationX
    * @protected
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {number} x - The x separation amount.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns true as a pass-thru to the separateTile method.
    */
    processTileSeparationX: function (body, x) {

        if (x < 0)
        {
            body.blocked.left = true;
        }
        else if (x > 0)
        {
            body.blocked.right = true;
        }

        body.position.x -= x;
        body.preX -= x;

        if (body.bounce.x === 0)
        {
            body.velocity.x = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            body.velocity.x = -body.velocity.x * body.bounce.x;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal function to process the separation of a physics body from a tile.
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#processTileSeparationY
    * @protected
    * @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body - The Body object to separate.
    * @param {number} y - The y separation amount.
    */
    processTileSeparationY: function (body, y, tile) {

        if (y < 0)
        {
            body.blocked.up = true;
        }
        else if (y > 0)
        {
            body.blocked.down = true;
        }

        body.position.y -= y;
        body.preY -= y;

        if (body.bounce.y === 0)
        {
            body.velocity.y = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            body.velocity.y = -body.velocity.y * body.bounce.y;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Move the given display object towards the destination object at a steady velocity.
    * If you specify a maxTime then it will adjust the speed (overwriting what you set) so it arrives at the destination in that number of seconds.
    * Timings are approximate due to the way browser timers work. Allow for a variance of +- 50ms.
    * Note: The display object does not continuously track the target. If the target changes location during transit the display object will not modify its course.
    * Note: The display object doesn't stop moving once it reaches the destination coordinates.
    * Note: Doesn't take into account acceleration, maxVelocity or drag (if you've set drag or acceleration too high this object may not move at all)
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#moveToObject
    * @param {any} displayObject - The display object to move.
    * @param {any} destination - The display object to move towards. Can be any object but must have visible x/y properties.
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will move, in pixels per second (default is 60 pixels/sec)
    * @param {number} [maxTime=0] - Time given in milliseconds (1000 = 1 sec). If set the speed is adjusted so the object will arrive at destination in the given number of ms.
    * @return {number} The angle (in radians) that the object should be visually set to in order to match its new velocity.
    */
    moveToObject: function (displayObject, destination, speed, maxTime) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        if (typeof maxTime === 'undefined') { maxTime = 0; }

        this._angle = Math.atan2(destination.y - displayObject.y, destination.x - displayObject.x);
        
        if (maxTime > 0)
        {
            //  We know how many pixels we need to move, but how fast?
            speed = this.distanceBetween(displayObject, destination) / (maxTime / 1000);
        }
        
        displayObject.body.velocity.x = Math.cos(this._angle) * speed;
        displayObject.body.velocity.y = Math.sin(this._angle) * speed;

        return this._angle;

    },

    /**
    * Move the given display object towards the pointer at a steady velocity. If no pointer is given it will use Phaser.Input.activePointer.
    * If you specify a maxTime then it will adjust the speed (over-writing what you set) so it arrives at the destination in that number of seconds.
    * Timings are approximate due to the way browser timers work. Allow for a variance of +- 50ms.
    * Note: The display object does not continuously track the target. If the target changes location during transit the display object will not modify its course.
    * Note: The display object doesn't stop moving once it reaches the destination coordinates.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#moveToPointer
    * @param {any} displayObject - The display object to move.
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will move, in pixels per second (default is 60 pixels/sec)
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} [pointer] - The pointer to move towards. Defaults to Phaser.Input.activePointer.
    * @param {number} [maxTime=0] - Time given in milliseconds (1000 = 1 sec). If set the speed is adjusted so the object will arrive at destination in the given number of ms.
    * @return {number} The angle (in radians) that the object should be visually set to in order to match its new velocity.
    */
    moveToPointer: function (displayObject, speed, pointer, maxTime) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        pointer = pointer || this.game.input.activePointer;
        if (typeof maxTime === 'undefined') { maxTime = 0; }

        this._angle = this.angleToPointer(displayObject, pointer);

        if (maxTime > 0)
        {
            //  We know how many pixels we need to move, but how fast?
            speed = this.distanceToPointer(displayObject, pointer) / (maxTime / 1000);
        }
        
        displayObject.body.velocity.x = Math.cos(this._angle) * speed;
        displayObject.body.velocity.y = Math.sin(this._angle) * speed;

        return this._angle;

    },

    /**
    * Move the given display object towards the x/y coordinates at a steady velocity.
    * If you specify a maxTime then it will adjust the speed (over-writing what you set) so it arrives at the destination in that number of seconds.
    * Timings are approximate due to the way browser timers work. Allow for a variance of +- 50ms.
    * Note: The display object does not continuously track the target. If the target changes location during transit the display object will not modify its course.
    * Note: The display object doesn't stop moving once it reaches the destination coordinates.
    * Note: Doesn't take into account acceleration, maxVelocity or drag (if you've set drag or acceleration too high this object may not move at all)
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#moveToXY
    * @param {any} displayObject - The display object to move.
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to move towards.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to move towards.
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will move, in pixels per second (default is 60 pixels/sec)
    * @param {number} [maxTime=0] - Time given in milliseconds (1000 = 1 sec). If set the speed is adjusted so the object will arrive at destination in the given number of ms.
    * @return {number} The angle (in radians) that the object should be visually set to in order to match its new velocity.
    */
    moveToXY: function (displayObject, x, y, speed, maxTime) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        if (typeof maxTime === 'undefined') { maxTime = 0; }

        this._angle = Math.atan2(y - displayObject.y, x - displayObject.x);
        
        if (maxTime > 0)
        {
            //  We know how many pixels we need to move, but how fast?
            speed = this.distanceToXY(displayObject, x, y) / (maxTime / 1000);
        }
        
        displayObject.body.velocity.x = Math.cos(this._angle) * speed;
        displayObject.body.velocity.y = Math.sin(this._angle) * speed;

        return this._angle;

    },

    /**
    * Given the angle (in degrees) and speed calculate the velocity and return it as a Point object, or set it to the given point object.
    * One way to use this is: velocityFromAngle(angle, 200, sprite.velocity) which will set the values directly to the sprites velocity and not create a new Point object.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#velocityFromAngle
    * @param {number} angle - The angle in degrees calculated in clockwise positive direction (down = 90 degrees positive, right = 0 degrees positive, up = 90 degrees negative)
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will move, in pixels per second sq.
    * @param {Phaser.Point|object} [point] - The Point object in which the x and y properties will be set to the calculated velocity.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} - A Point where point.x contains the velocity x value and point.y contains the velocity y value.
    */
    velocityFromAngle: function (angle, speed, point) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        point = point || new Phaser.Point();

        return point.setTo((Math.cos(this.game.math.degToRad(angle)) * speed), (Math.sin(this.game.math.degToRad(angle)) * speed));

    },

    /**
    * Given the rotation (in radians) and speed calculate the velocity and return it as a Point object, or set it to the given point object.
    * One way to use this is: velocityFromRotation(rotation, 200, sprite.velocity) which will set the values directly to the sprites velocity and not create a new Point object.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#velocityFromRotation
    * @param {number} rotation - The angle in radians.
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will move, in pixels per second sq.
    * @param {Phaser.Point|object} [point] - The Point object in which the x and y properties will be set to the calculated velocity.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} - A Point where point.x contains the velocity x value and point.y contains the velocity y value.
    */
    velocityFromRotation: function (rotation, speed, point) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        point = point || new Phaser.Point();

        return point.setTo((Math.cos(rotation) * speed), (Math.sin(rotation) * speed));

    },

    /**
    * Given the rotation (in radians) and speed calculate the acceleration and return it as a Point object, or set it to the given point object.
    * One way to use this is: accelerationFromRotation(rotation, 200, sprite.acceleration) which will set the values directly to the sprites acceleration and not create a new Point object.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#accelerationFromRotation
    * @param {number} rotation - The angle in radians.
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will move, in pixels per second sq.
    * @param {Phaser.Point|object} [point] - The Point object in which the x and y properties will be set to the calculated acceleration.
    * @return {Phaser.Point} - A Point where point.x contains the acceleration x value and point.y contains the acceleration y value.
    */
    accelerationFromRotation: function (rotation, speed, point) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        point = point || new Phaser.Point();

        return point.setTo((Math.cos(rotation) * speed), (Math.sin(rotation) * speed));

    },

    /**
    * Sets the acceleration.x/y property on the display object so it will move towards the target at the given speed (in pixels per second sq.)
    * You must give a maximum speed value, beyond which the display object won't go any faster.
    * Note: The display object does not continuously track the target. If the target changes location during transit the display object will not modify its course.
    * Note: The display object doesn't stop moving once it reaches the destination coordinates.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#accelerateToObject
    * @param {any} displayObject - The display object to move.
    * @param {any} destination - The display object to move towards. Can be any object but must have visible x/y properties.
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will accelerate in pixels per second.
    * @param {number} [xSpeedMax=500] - The maximum x velocity the display object can reach.
    * @param {number} [ySpeedMax=500] - The maximum y velocity the display object can reach.
    * @return {number} The angle (in radians) that the object should be visually set to in order to match its new trajectory.
    */
    accelerateToObject: function (displayObject, destination, speed, xSpeedMax, ySpeedMax) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        if (typeof xSpeedMax === 'undefined') { xSpeedMax = 1000; }
        if (typeof ySpeedMax === 'undefined') { ySpeedMax = 1000; }

        this._angle = this.angleBetween(displayObject, destination);

        displayObject.body.acceleration.setTo(Math.cos(this._angle) * speed, Math.sin(this._angle) * speed);
        displayObject.body.maxVelocity.setTo(xSpeedMax, ySpeedMax);

        return this._angle;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the acceleration.x/y property on the display object so it will move towards the target at the given speed (in pixels per second sq.)
    * You must give a maximum speed value, beyond which the display object won't go any faster.
    * Note: The display object does not continuously track the target. If the target changes location during transit the display object will not modify its course.
    * Note: The display object doesn't stop moving once it reaches the destination coordinates.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#accelerateToPointer
    * @param {any} displayObject - The display object to move.
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} [pointer] - The pointer to move towards. Defaults to Phaser.Input.activePointer.
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will accelerate in pixels per second.
    * @param {number} [xSpeedMax=500] - The maximum x velocity the display object can reach.
    * @param {number} [ySpeedMax=500] - The maximum y velocity the display object can reach.
    * @return {number} The angle (in radians) that the object should be visually set to in order to match its new trajectory.
    */
    accelerateToPointer: function (displayObject, pointer, speed, xSpeedMax, ySpeedMax) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        if (typeof pointer === 'undefined') { pointer = this.game.input.activePointer; }
        if (typeof xSpeedMax === 'undefined') { xSpeedMax = 1000; }
        if (typeof ySpeedMax === 'undefined') { ySpeedMax = 1000; }

        this._angle = this.angleToPointer(displayObject, pointer);
        
        displayObject.body.acceleration.setTo(Math.cos(this._angle) * speed, Math.sin(this._angle) * speed);
        displayObject.body.maxVelocity.setTo(xSpeedMax, ySpeedMax);

        return this._angle;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the acceleration.x/y property on the display object so it will move towards the x/y coordinates at the given speed (in pixels per second sq.)
    * You must give a maximum speed value, beyond which the display object won't go any faster.
    * Note: The display object does not continuously track the target. If the target changes location during transit the display object will not modify its course.
    * Note: The display object doesn't stop moving once it reaches the destination coordinates.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#accelerateToXY
    * @param {any} displayObject - The display object to move.
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to accelerate towards.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to accelerate towards.
    * @param {number} [speed=60] - The speed it will accelerate in pixels per second.
    * @param {number} [xSpeedMax=500] - The maximum x velocity the display object can reach.
    * @param {number} [ySpeedMax=500] - The maximum y velocity the display object can reach.
    * @return {number} The angle (in radians) that the object should be visually set to in order to match its new trajectory.
    */
    accelerateToXY: function (displayObject, x, y, speed, xSpeedMax, ySpeedMax) {

        if (typeof speed === 'undefined') { speed = 60; }
        if (typeof xSpeedMax === 'undefined') { xSpeedMax = 1000; }
        if (typeof ySpeedMax === 'undefined') { ySpeedMax = 1000; }

        this._angle = this.angleToXY(displayObject, x, y);

        displayObject.body.acceleration.setTo(Math.cos(this._angle) * speed, Math.sin(this._angle) * speed);
        displayObject.body.maxVelocity.setTo(xSpeedMax, ySpeedMax);

        return this._angle;

    },

    /**
    * Find the distance between two display objects (like Sprites).
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#distanceBetween
    * @param {any} source - The Display Object to test from.
    * @param {any} target - The Display Object to test to.
    * @return {number} The distance between the source and target objects.
    */
    distanceBetween: function (source, target) {

        this._dx = source.x - target.x;
        this._dy = source.y - target.y;
        
        return Math.sqrt(this._dx * this._dx + this._dy * this._dy);

    },

    /**
    * Find the distance between a display object (like a Sprite) and the given x/y coordinates.
    * The calculation is made from the display objects x/y coordinate. This may be the top-left if its anchor hasn't been changed.
    * If you need to calculate from the center of a display object instead use the method distanceBetweenCenters()
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#distanceToXY
    * @param {any} displayObject - The Display Object to test from.
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to move towards.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to move towards.
    * @return {number} The distance between the object and the x/y coordinates.
    */
    distanceToXY: function (displayObject, x, y) {

        this._dx = displayObject.x - x;
        this._dy = displayObject.y - y;
        
        return Math.sqrt(this._dx * this._dx + this._dy * this._dy);

    },

    /**
    * Find the distance between a display object (like a Sprite) and a Pointer. If no Pointer is given the Input.activePointer is used.
    * The calculation is made from the display objects x/y coordinate. This may be the top-left if its anchor hasn't been changed.
    * If you need to calculate from the center of a display object instead use the method distanceBetweenCenters()
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#distanceToPointer
    * @param {any} displayObject - The Display Object to test from.
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} [pointer] - The Phaser.Pointer to test to. If none is given then Input.activePointer is used.
    * @return {number} The distance between the object and the Pointer.
    */
    distanceToPointer: function (displayObject, pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || this.game.input.activePointer;

        this._dx = displayObject.x - pointer.x;
        this._dy = displayObject.y - pointer.y;
        
        return Math.sqrt(this._dx * this._dx + this._dy * this._dy);

    },

    /**
    * Find the angle in radians between two display objects (like Sprites).
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#angleBetween
    * @param {any} source - The Display Object to test from.
    * @param {any} target - The Display Object to test to.
    * @return {number} The angle in radians between the source and target display objects.
    */
    angleBetween: function (source, target) {

        this._dx = target.x - source.x;
        this._dy = target.y - source.y;

        return Math.atan2(this._dy, this._dx);

    },

    /**
    * Find the angle in radians between a display object (like a Sprite) and the given x/y coordinate.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#angleToXY
    * @param {any} displayObject - The Display Object to test from.
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to get the angle to.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to get the angle to.
    * @return {number} The angle in radians between displayObject.x/y to Pointer.x/y
    */
    angleToXY: function (displayObject, x, y) {

        this._dx = x - displayObject.x;
        this._dy = y - displayObject.y;
        
        return Math.atan2(this._dy, this._dx);

    },
    
    /**
    * Find the angle in radians between a display object (like a Sprite) and a Pointer, taking their x/y and center into account.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#angleToPointer
    * @param {any} displayObject - The Display Object to test from.
    * @param {Phaser.Pointer} [pointer] - The Phaser.Pointer to test to. If none is given then Input.activePointer is used.
    * @return {number} The angle in radians between displayObject.x/y to Pointer.x/y
    */
    angleToPointer: function (displayObject, pointer) {

        pointer = pointer || this.game.input.activePointer;

        this._dx = pointer.worldX - displayObject.x;
        this._dy = pointer.worldY - displayObject.y;
        
        return Math.atan2(this._dy, this._dx);

    }

};

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* The Physics Body is linked to a single Sprite. All physics operations should be performed against the body rather than
* the Sprite itself. For example you can set the velocity, acceleration, bounce values etc all on the Body.
*
* @class Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body
* @classdesc Arcade Physics Body Constructor
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - The Sprite object this physics body belongs to.
*/
Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body = function (sprite) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Sprite} sprite - Reference to the parent Sprite.
    */
    this.sprite = sprite;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - Local reference to game.
    */
    this.game = sprite.game;

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The type of physics system this body belongs to.
    */
    this.type = Phaser.Physics.ARCADE;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} offset - The offset of the Physics Body from the Sprite x/y position.
    */
    this.offset = new Phaser.Point();

    if (sprite.anchor.x !== 0)
    {
        this.offset.x = (sprite.anchor.x * sprite.width);
    }

    if (sprite.anchor.y !== 0)
    {
        this.offset.y = (sprite.anchor.y * sprite.height);
    }

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} position - The position of the physics body.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.position = new Phaser.Point(sprite.x, sprite.y);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} prev - The previous position of the physics body.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.prev = new Phaser.Point(this.position.x, this.position.y);

    /**
    * @property {boolean} allowRotation - Allow this Body to be rotated? (via angularVelocity, etc)
    * @default
    */
    this.allowRotation = true;

    /**
    * @property {number} rotation - The amount the Body is rotated.
    */
    this.rotation = sprite.rotation;

    /**
    * @property {number} preRotation - The previous rotation of the physics body.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.preRotation = sprite.rotation;

    /**
    * @property {number} sourceWidth - The un-scaled original size.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.sourceWidth = sprite.texture.frame.width;

    /**
    * @property {number} sourceHeight - The un-scaled original size.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.sourceHeight = sprite.texture.frame.height;

    /**
    * @property {number} width - The calculated width of the physics body.
    */
    this.width = sprite.width;

    /**
    * @property .numInternal ID cache
    */
    this.height = sprite.height;

    /**
    * @property {number} halfWidth - The calculated width / 2 of the physics body.
    */
    this.halfWidth = Math.abs(sprite.width / 2);

    /**
    * @property {number} halfHeight - The calculated height / 2 of the physics body.
    */
    this.halfHeight = Math.abs(sprite.height / 2);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} center - The center coordinate of the Physics Body.
    */
    this.center = new Phaser.Point(sprite.x + this.halfWidth, sprite.y + this.halfHeight);

    /**
    * @property {number} _sx - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._sx = sprite.scale.x;

    /**
    * @property {number} _sy - Internal cache var.
    * @private
    */
    this._sy = sprite.scale.y;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} velocity - The velocity in pixels per second sq. of the Body.
    */
    this.velocity = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} newVelocity - New velocity.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.newVelocity = new Phaser.Point(0, 0);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} acceleration - The velocity in pixels per second sq. of the Body.
    */
    this.acceleration = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} drag - The drag applied to the motion of the Body.
    */
    this.drag = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * @property {boolean} allowGravity - Allow this Body to be influenced by gravity? Either world or local.
    * @default
    */
    this.allowGravity = true;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} gravity - A local gravity applied to this Body. If non-zero this over rides any world gravity, unless Body.allowGravity is set to false.
    */
    this.gravity = new Phaser.Point(0, 0);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} bounce - The elasticitiy of the Body when colliding. bounce.x/y = 1 means full rebound, bounce.x/y = 0.5 means 50% rebound velocity.
    */
    this.bounce = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} maxVelocity - The maximum velocity in pixels per second sq. that the Body can reach.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxVelocity = new Phaser.Point(10000, 10000);

    /**
    * @property {number} angularVelocity - The angular velocity in pixels per second sq. of the Body.
    * @default
    */
    this.angularVelocity = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} angularAcceleration - The angular acceleration in pixels per second sq. of the Body.
    * @default
    */
    this.angularAcceleration = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} angularDrag - The angular drag applied to the rotation of the Body.
    * @default
    */
    this.angularDrag = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxAngular - The maximum angular velocity in pixels per second sq. that the Body can reach.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxAngular = 1000;

    /**
    * @property {number} mass - The mass of the Body.
    * @default
    */
    this.mass = 1;

    /**
    * @property {number} angle - The angle of the Body in radians as calculated by its velocity, rather than its visual angle.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.angle = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} speed - The speed of the Body as calculated by its velocity.
    * @readonly
    */
    this.speed = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} skipQuadTree - If the Body is an irregular shape you can set this to true to avoid it being added to any QuadTrees.
    * @default
    */
    this.skipQuadTree = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} facing - A const reference to the direction the Body is traveling or facing.
    * @default
    */
    this.facing = Phaser.NONE;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} immovable - An immovable Body will not receive any impacts from other bodies.
    * @default
    */
    this.immovable = false;

    /**
    * If you have a Body that is being moved around the world via a tween or a Group motion, but its local x/y position never
    * actually changes, then you should set Body.moves = false. Otherwise it will most likely fly off the screen.
    * If you want the physics system to move the body around, then set moves to true.
    * @property {boolean} moves - Set to true to allow the Physics system to move this Body, other false to move it manually.
    * @default
    */
    this.moves = true;

    /**
    * This flag allows you to disable the custom x separation that takes place by Physics.Arcade.separate.
    * Used in combination with your own collision processHandler you can create whatever type of collision response you need.
    * @property {boolean} customSeparateX - Use a custom separation system or the built-in one?
    * @default
    */
    this.customSeparateX = false;

    /**
    * This flag allows you to disable the custom y separation that takes place by Physics.Arcade.separate.
    * Used in combination with your own collision processHandler you can create whatever type of collision response you need.
    * @property {boolean} customSeparateY - Use a custom separation system or the built-in one?
    * @default
    */
    this.customSeparateY = false;

    /**
    * When this body collides with another, the amount of overlap is stored here.
    * @property {number} overlapX - The amount of horizontal overlap during the collision.
    */
    this.overlapX = 0;

    /**
    * When this body collides with another, the amount of overlap is stored here.
    * @property {number} overlapY - The amount of vertical overlap during the collision.
    */
    this.overlapY = 0;

    /**
    * If a body is overlapping with another body, but neither of them are moving (maybe they spawned on-top of each other?) this is set to true.
    * @property {boolean} embedded - Body embed value.
    */
    this.embedded = false;

    /**
    * A Body can be set to collide against the World bounds automatically and rebound back into the World if this is set to true. Otherwise it will leave the World.
    * @property {boolean} collideWorldBounds - Should the Body collide with the World bounds?
    */
    this.collideWorldBounds = false;

    /**
    * Set the checkCollision properties to control which directions collision is processed for this Body.
    * For example checkCollision.up = false means it won't collide when the collision happened while moving up.
    * @property {object} checkCollision - An object containing allowed collision.
    */
    this.checkCollision = { none: false, any: true, up: true, down: true, left: true, right: true };

    /**
    * This object is populated with boolean values when the Body collides with another.
    * touching.up = true means the collision happened to the top of this Body for example.
    * @property {object} touching - An object containing touching results.
    */
    this.touching = { none: true, up: false, down: false, left: false, right: false };

    /**
    * This object is populated with previous touching values from the bodies previous collision.
    * @property {object} wasTouching - An object containing previous touching results.
    */
    this.wasTouching = { none: true, up: false, down: false, left: false, right: false };

    /**
    * This object is populated with boolean values when the Body collides with the World bounds or a Tile.
    * For example if blocked.up is true then the Body cannot move up.
    * @property {object} blocked - An object containing on which faces this Body is blocked from moving, if any.
    */
    this.blocked = { up: false, down: false, left: false, right: false };

    /**
    * If this is an especially small or fast moving object then it can sometimes skip over tilemap collisions if it moves through a tile in a step.
    * Set this padding value to add extra padding to its bounds. tilePadding.x applied to its width, y to its height.
    * @property {Phaser.Point} tilePadding - Extra padding to be added to this sprites dimensions when checking for tile collision.
    */
    this.tilePadding = new Phaser.Point();

};

Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.prototype = {

    /**
    * Internal method.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#updateBounds
    * @protected
    */
    updateBounds: function (scaleX, scaleY) {

        if (scaleX != this._sx || scaleY != this._sy)
        {
            this.width = this.sourceWidth * scaleX;
            this.height = this.sourceHeight * scaleY;
            this.halfWidth = Math.floor(this.width / 2);
            this.halfHeight = Math.floor(this.height / 2);
            this._sx = scaleX;
            this._sy = scaleY;
            this.center.setTo(this.x + this.halfWidth, this.y + this.halfHeight);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal method.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#preUpdate
    * @protected
    */
    preUpdate: function () {

        //  Store and reset collision flags
        this.wasTouching.none = this.touching.none;
        this.wasTouching.up = this.touching.up;
        this.wasTouching.down = this.touching.down;
        this.wasTouching.left = this.touching.left;
        this.wasTouching.right = this.touching.right;

        this.touching.none = true;
        this.touching.up = false;
        this.touching.down = false;
        this.touching.left = false;
        this.touching.right = false;

        this.embedded = false;

        this.blocked.up = false;
        this.blocked.down = false;
        this.blocked.left = false;
        this.blocked.right = false;

        if (this.moves)
        {
            this.game.physics.arcade.updateMotion(this);

            this.newVelocity.set(this.velocity.x * this.game.time.physicsElapsed, this.velocity.y * this.game.time.physicsElapsed);

            this.position.x += this.newVelocity.x;
            this.position.y += this.newVelocity.y;

            if (this.position.x !== this.prev.x || this.position.y !== this.prev.y)
            {
                this.speed = Math.sqrt(this.velocity.x * this.velocity.x + this.velocity.y * this.velocity.y);
                this.angle = Math.atan2(this.velocity.y, this.velocity.x);
            }

            //  Now the State update will throw collision checks at the Body
            //  And finally we'll integrate the new position back to the Sprite in postUpdate

            if (this.collideWorldBounds)
            {
                this.checkWorldBounds();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            //  If the body doesn't move (i.e. is in a moving Group) then we need its position
            this.position.x = (this.sprite.world.x - (this.sprite.anchor.x * this.width)) + this.offset.x;
            this.position.y = (this.sprite.world.y - (this.sprite.anchor.y * this.height)) + this.offset.y;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Internal method.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#postUpdate
    * @protected
    */
    postUpdate: function () {

        if (this.deltaX() < 0)
        {
            this.facing = Phaser.LEFT;
        }
        else if (this.deltaX() > 0)
        {
            this.facing = Phaser.RIGHT;
        }

        if (this.deltaY() < 0)
        {
            this.facing = Phaser.UP;
        }
        else if (this.deltaY() > 0)
        {
            this.facing = Phaser.DOWN;
        }

        if (this.moves)
        {
            this.sprite.x = this.position.x + this.offset.x;
            this.sprite.y = this.position.y + this.offset.y;
        }

        this.center.setTo(this.x + this.halfWidth, this.y + this.halfHeight);

        if (this.allowRotation)
        {
            this.sprite.angle += this.deltaZ();
        }

        this.prev.set(this.position.x, this.position.y);
        this.preRotation = this.rotation;

    },

    /**
    * Removes this bodies reference to its parent sprite, freeing it up for gc.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.sprite = null;

    },

    /**
    * Internal method.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#checkWorldBounds
    * @protected
    */
    checkWorldBounds: function () {

        if (this.x < this.game.world.bounds.x)
        {
            this.x = this.game.world.bounds.x;
            this.velocity.x *= -this.bounce.x;
            this.blocked.left = true;
        }
        else if (this.right > this.game.world.bounds.right)
        {
            this.x = this.game.world.bounds.right - this.width;
            this.velocity.x *= -this.bounce.x;
            this.blocked.right = true;
        }

        if (this.y < this.game.world.bounds.y)
        {
            this.y = this.game.world.bounds.y;
            this.velocity.y *= -this.bounce.y;
            this.blocked.up = true;
        }
        else if (this.bottom > this.game.world.bounds.bottom)
        {
            this.y = this.game.world.bounds.bottom - this.height;
            this.velocity.y *= -this.bounce.y;
            this.blocked.down = true;
        }

    },

    /**
    * You can modify the size of the physics Body to be any dimension you need.
    * So it could be smaller or larger than the parent Sprite. You can also control the x and y offset, which
    * is the position of the Body relative to the top-left of the Sprite.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#setSize
    * @param {number} width - The width of the Body.
    * @param {number} height - The height of the Body.
    * @param {number} offsetX - The X offset of the Body from the Sprite position.
    * @param {number} offsetY - The Y offset of the Body from the Sprite position.
    */
    setSize: function (width, height, offsetX, offsetY) {

        offsetX = offsetX || this.offset.x;
        offsetY = offsetY || this.offset.y;

        this.sourceWidth = width;
        this.sourceHeight = height;
        this.width = this.sourceWidth * this._sx;
        this.height = this.sourceHeight * this._sy;
        this.halfWidth = Math.floor(this.width / 2);
        this.halfHeight = Math.floor(this.height / 2);
        this.offset.setTo(offsetX, offsetY);

        this.center.setTo(this.x + this.halfWidth, this.y + this.halfHeight);

    },

    /**
    * Resets all Body values (velocity, acceleration, rotation, etc)
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade#reset
    * @param {number} x - The new x position of the Body.
    * @param {number} y - The new x position of the Body.
    */
    reset: function (x, y) {

        this.velocity.setTo(0, 0);
        this.acceleration.setTo(0, 0);

        this.angularVelocity = 0;
        this.angularAcceleration = 0;

        this.position.set(x, y);
        this.prev.set(x, y);
        this.rotation = this.sprite.rotation;
        this.preRotation = this.rotation;
        
        this.center.setTo(this.x + this.halfWidth, this.y + this.halfHeight);

    },

    /**
    * Returns true if the bottom of this Body is in contact with either the world bounds or a tile.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#onFloor
    * @return {boolean} True if in contact with either the world bounds or a tile.
    */
    onFloor: function () {
        return this.blocked.down;
    },

    /**
    * Returns true if either side of this Body is in contact with either the world bounds or a tile.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#onWall
    * @return {boolean} True if in contact with either the world bounds or a tile.
    */
    onWall: function () {
        return (this.blocked.left || this.blocked.right);
    },

    /**
    * Returns the absolute delta x value.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#deltaAbsX
    * @return {number} The absolute delta value.
    */
    deltaAbsX: function () {
        return (this.deltaX() > 0 ? this.deltaX() : -this.deltaX());
    },

    /**
    * Returns the absolute delta y value.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#deltaAbsY
    * @return {number} The absolute delta value.
    */
    deltaAbsY: function () {
        return (this.deltaY() > 0 ? this.deltaY() : -this.deltaY());
    },

    /**
    * Returns the delta x value. The difference between Body.x now and in the previous step.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#deltaX
    * @return {number} The delta value. Positive if the motion was to the right, negative if to the left.
    */
    deltaX: function () {
        return this.position.x - this.prev.x;
    },

    /**
    * Returns the delta y value. The difference between Body.y now and in the previous step.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#deltaY
    * @return {number} The delta value. Positive if the motion was downwards, negative if upwards.
    */
    deltaY: function () {
        return this.position.y - this.prev.y;
    },

    /**
    * Returns the delta z value. The difference between Body.rotation now and in the previous step.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#deltaZ
    * @return {number} The delta value. Positive if the motion was clockwise, negative if anti-clockwise.
    */
    deltaZ: function () {
        return this.rotation - this.preRotation;
    }

};

/**
* @name Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#bottom
* @property {number} bottom - The bottom value of this Body (same as Body.y + Body.height)
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.prototype, "bottom", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.position.y + this.height;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#right
* @property {number} right - The right value of this Body (same as Body.x + Body.width)
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.prototype, "right", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.position.x + this.width;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#x
* @property {number} x - The x position.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.prototype, "x", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.position.x;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.position.x = value;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#y
* @property {number} y - The y position.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.prototype, "y", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.position.y;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.position.y = value;
    }

});

/**
* Render Sprite Body.
*
* @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#renderDebug
* @param {object} context - The context to render to.
* @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body - The Body to render the info of.
* @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
* @param {boolean} [filled=true] - Render the objected as a filled (default, true) or a stroked (false)
*/
Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.render = function (context, body, filled, color) {

    if (typeof filled === 'undefined') { filled = true; }

    color = color || 'rgba(0,255,0,0.4)';

    if (filled)
    {
        context.fillStyle = color;
        context.fillRect(body.position.x - body.game.camera.x, body.position.y - body.game.camera.y, body.width, body.height);
    }
    else
    {
        context.strokeStyle = color;
        context.strokeRect(body.position.x - body.game.camera.x, body.position.y - body.game.camera.y, body.width, body.height);
    }

}

/**
* Render Sprite Body Physics Data as text.
*
* @method Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body#renderBodyInfo
* @param {Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body} body - The Body to render the info of.
* @param {number} x - X position of the debug info to be rendered.
* @param {number} y - Y position of the debug info to be rendered.
* @param {string} [color='rgb(255,255,255)'] - color of the debug info to be rendered. (format is css color string).
*/
Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.renderBodyInfo = function (debug, body) {

    debug.line('x: ' + body.x.toFixed(2), 'y: ' + body.y.toFixed(2), 'width: ' + body.width, 'height: ' + body.height);
    // debug.line('velocity x: ' + body.velocity.x.toFixed(2), 'y: ' + body.velocity.y.toFixed(2), 'deltaX: ' + body.deltaX().toFixed(2), 'deltaY: ' + body.deltaY().toFixed(2));
    debug.line('velocity x: ' + body.velocity.x.toFixed(2), 'y: ' + body.velocity.y.toFixed(2));
    debug.line('acceleration x: ' + body.acceleration.x.toFixed(2), 'y: ' + body.acceleration.y.toFixed(2), 'speed: ' + body.speed.toFixed(2), 'angle: ' + body.angle.toFixed(2));
    debug.line('gravity x: ' + body.gravity.x, 'y: ' + body.gravity.y, 'bounce x: ' + body.bounce.x.toFixed(2), 'y: ' + body.bounce.y.toFixed(2));
    debug.line('touching left: ' + body.touching.left, 'right: ' + body.touching.right, 'up: ' + body.touching.up, 'down: ' + body.touching.down);
    debug.line('blocked left: ' + body.blocked.left, 'right: ' + body.blocked.right, 'up: ' + body.blocked.up, 'down: ' + body.blocked.down);

}

Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Physics.Arcade.Body;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.Particles is the Particle Manager for the game. It is called during the game update loop and in turn updates any Emitters attached to it.
*
* @class Phaser.Particles
* @classdesc Phaser Particles
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running game.
*/
Phaser.Particles = function (game) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {object} emitters - Internal emitters store.
    */
    this.emitters = {};

    /**
    * @property {number} ID - 
    * @default
    */
    this.ID = 0;

};

Phaser.Particles.prototype = {

    /**
    * Adds a new Particle Emitter to the Particle Manager.
    * @method Phaser.Particles#add
    * @param {Phaser.Emitter} emitter - The emitter to be added to the particle manager.
    * @return {Phaser.Emitter} The emitter that was added.
    */
    add: function (emitter) {

        this.emitters[emitter.name] = emitter;

        return emitter;

    },

    /**
    * Removes an existing Particle Emitter from the Particle Manager.
    * @method Phaser.Particles#remove
    * @param {Phaser.Emitter} emitter - The emitter to remove.
    */
    remove: function (emitter) {

        delete this.emitters[emitter.name];

    },

    /**
    * Called by the core game loop. Updates all Emitters who have their exists value set to true.
    * @method Phaser.Particles#update
    * @protected
    */
    update: function () {

        for (var key in this.emitters)
        {
            if (this.emitters[key].exists)
            {
                this.emitters[key].update();
            }
        }

    }

};

Phaser.Particles.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Particles;

Phaser.Particles.Arcade = {}
/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser - ArcadeEmitter
*
* @class Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter
* @classdesc Emitter is a lightweight particle emitter. It can be used for one-time explosions or for
* continuous effects like rain and fire. All it really does is launch Particle objects out
* at set intervals, and fixes their positions and velocities accorindgly.
* @constructor
* @extends Phaser.Group
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Current game instance.
* @param {number} [x=0] - The x coordinate within the Emitter that the particles are emitted from.
* @param {number} [y=0] - The y coordinate within the Emitter that the particles are emitted from.
* @param {number} [maxParticles=50] - The total number of particles in this emitter..
*/

Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter = function (game, x, y, maxParticles) {

    /**
    * @property {number} maxParticles - The total number of particles in this emitter..
    * @default
    */
    this.maxParticles = maxParticles || 50;

    Phaser.Group.call(this, game);

    /**
    * @property {string} name - Description.
    */
    this.name = 'emitter' + this.game.particles.ID++;

    /**
    * @property {number} type - Internal Phaser Type value.
    * @protected
    */
    this.type = Phaser.EMITTER;

    /**
    * @property {number} x - The X position of the top left corner of the emitter in world space.
    * @default
    */
    this.x = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} y - The Y position of the top left corner of emitter in world space.
    * @default
    */
    this.y = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} width - The width of the emitter.  Particles can be randomly generated from anywhere within this box.
    * @default
    */
    this.width = 1;

    /**
    * @property {number} height - The height of the emitter.  Particles can be randomly generated from anywhere within this box.
    * @default
    */
    this.height = 1;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} minParticleSpeed - The minimum possible velocity of a particle.
    * @default
    */
    this.minParticleSpeed = new Phaser.Point(-100, -100);

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} maxParticleSpeed - The maximum possible velocity of a particle.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxParticleSpeed = new Phaser.Point(100, 100);

    /**
    * @property {number} minParticleScale - The minimum possible scale of a particle.
    * @default
    */
    this.minParticleScale = 1;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxParticleScale - The maximum possible scale of a particle.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxParticleScale = 1;

    /**
    * @property {number} minRotation - The minimum possible angular velocity of a particle.
    * @default
    */
    this.minRotation = -360;

    /**
    * @property {number} maxRotation - The maximum possible angular velocity of a particle.
    * @default
    */
    this.maxRotation = 360;

    /**
    * @property {number} gravity - Sets the `body.gravity.y` of each particle sprite to this value on launch.
    * @default
    */
    this.gravity = 100;

    /**
    * @property {any} particleClass - For emitting your own particle class types.
    * @default
    */
    this.particleClass = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} particleFriction - The friction component of particles launched from the emitter.
    * @default
    */
    this.particleFriction = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} angularDrag - The angular drag component of particles launched from the emitter if they are rotating.
    * @default
    */
    this.angularDrag = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} frequency - How often a particle is emitted in ms (if emitter is started with Explode === false).
    * @default
    */
    this.frequency = 100;

    /**
    * @property {number} lifespan - How long each particle lives once it is emitted in ms. Default is 2 seconds. Set lifespan to 'zero' for particles to live forever.
    * @default
    */
    this.lifespan = 2000;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} bounce - How much each particle should bounce on each axis.  1 = full bounce, 0 = no bounce.
    */
    this.bounce = new Phaser.Point();

    /**
    * @property {number} _quantity - Internal helper for deciding how many particles to launch.
    * @private
    */
    this._quantity = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _timer - Internal helper for deciding when to launch particles or kill them.
    * @private
    */
    this._timer = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _counter - Internal counter for figuring out how many particles to launch.
    * @private
    */
    this._counter = 0;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} _explode - Internal helper for the style of particle emission (all at once, or one at a time).
    * @private
    */
    this._explode = true;

    /**
    * @property {any} _frames - Internal helper for the particle frame.
    * @private
    */
    this._frames = null;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} on - Determines whether the emitter is currently emitting particles. It is totally safe to directly toggle this.
    * @default
    */
    this.on = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} exists - Determines whether the emitter is being updated by the core game loop.
    * @default
    */
    this.exists = true;

    /**
    * The point the particles are emitted from.
    * Emitter.x and Emitter.y control the containers location, which updates all current particles
    * Emitter.emitX and Emitter.emitY control the emission location relative to the x/y position.
    * @property {boolean} emitX
    */
    this.emitX = x;
    
    /**
    * The point the particles are emitted from.
    * Emitter.x and Emitter.y control the containers location, which updates all current particles
    * Emitter.emitX and Emitter.emitY control the emission location relative to the x/y position.
    * @property {boolean} emitY
    */
    this.emitY = y;
    
};

Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype = Object.create(Phaser.Group.prototype);
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter;

/**
* Called automatically by the game loop, decides when to launch particles and when to "die".
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#update
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.update = function () {

    if (this.on)
    {
        if (this._explode)
        {
            this._counter = 0;

            do
            {
                this.emitParticle();
                this._counter++;
            }
            while (this._counter < this._quantity);

            this.on = false;
        }
        else
        {
            if (this.game.time.now >= this._timer)
            {
                this.emitParticle();
                
                this._counter++;

                if (this._quantity > 0)
                {
                    if (this._counter >= this._quantity)
                    {
                        this.on = false;
                    }
                }

                this._timer = this.game.time.now + this.frequency;
            }
        }
    }

}

/**
* This function generates a new array of particle sprites to attach to the emitter.
*
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#makeParticles
* @param {array|string} keys - A string or an array of strings that the particle sprites will use as their texture. If an array one is picked at random.
* @param {array|number} frames - A frame number, or array of frames that the sprite will use. If an array one is picked at random.
* @param {number} quantity - The number of particles to generate.
* @param {boolean} [collide=false] - Sets the checkCollision.none flag on the particle sprites body.
* @param {boolean} [collideWorldBounds=false] - A particle can be set to collide against the World bounds automatically and rebound back into the World if this is set to true. Otherwise it will leave the World.
* @return {Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter} This Emitter instance.
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.makeParticles = function (keys, frames, quantity, collide, collideWorldBounds) {

    if (typeof frames === 'undefined') { frames = 0; }
    if (typeof quantity === 'undefined') { quantity = this.maxParticles; }
    if (typeof collide === 'undefined') { collide = false; }
    if (typeof collideWorldBounds === 'undefined') { collideWorldBounds = false; }

    var particle;
    var i = 0;
    var rndKey = keys;
    var rndFrame = frames;
    this._frames = frames;

    while (i < quantity)
    {
        if (this.particleClass === null)
        {
            if (typeof keys === 'object')
            {
                rndKey = this.game.rnd.pick(keys);
            }

            if (typeof frames === 'object')
            {
                rndFrame = this.game.rnd.pick(frames);
            }

            particle = new Phaser.Sprite(this.game, 0, 0, rndKey, rndFrame);
            this.game.physics.arcade.enable(particle, false);
        }
        // else
        // {
            // particle = new this.particleClass(this.game);
        // }

        if (collide)
        {
            particle.body.checkCollision.any = true;
            particle.body.checkCollision.none = false;
        }
        else
        {
            particle.body.checkCollision.none = true;
        }

        particle.body.collideWorldBounds = collideWorldBounds;

        particle.exists = false;
        particle.visible = false;

        //  Center the origin for rotation assistance
        particle.anchor.setTo(0.5, 0.5);

        this.add(particle);

        i++;
    }

    return this;
}

/**
* Call this function to turn off all the particles and the emitter.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#kill
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.kill = function () {

    this.on = false;
    this.alive = false;
    this.exists = false;

}

/**
* Handy for bringing game objects "back to life". Just sets alive and exists back to true.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#revive
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.revive = function () {

    this.alive = true;
    this.exists = true;

}

/**
* Call this function to start emitting particles.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#start
* @param {boolean} [explode=true] - Whether the particles should all burst out at once.
* @param {number} [lifespan=0] - How long each particle lives once emitted. 0 = forever.
* @param {number} [frequency=250] - Ignored if Explode is set to true. Frequency is how often to emit a particle in ms.
* @param {number} [quantity=0] - How many particles to launch. 0 = "all of the particles".
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.start = function (explode, lifespan, frequency, quantity) {

    if (typeof explode === 'undefined') { explode = true; }
    if (typeof lifespan === 'undefined') { lifespan = 0; }
    if (typeof frequency === 'undefined') { frequency = 250; }
    if (typeof quantity === 'undefined') { quantity = 0; }

    this.revive();

    this.visible = true;
    this.on = true;

    this._explode = explode;
    this.lifespan = lifespan;
    this.frequency = frequency;

    if (explode)
    {
        this._quantity = quantity;
    }
    else
    {
        this._quantity += quantity;
    }

    this._counter = 0;
    this._timer = this.game.time.now + frequency;

}

/**
* This function can be used both internally and externally to emit the next particle.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#emitParticle
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.emitParticle = function () {

    var particle = this.getFirstExists(false);

    if (particle == null)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (this.width > 1 || this.height > 1)
    {
        particle.reset(this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.left, this.right), this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.top, this.bottom));
    }
    else
    {
        particle.reset(this.emitX, this.emitY);
    }

    particle.lifespan = this.lifespan;

    particle.body.bounce.setTo(this.bounce.x, this.bounce.y);

    if (this.minParticleSpeed.x != this.maxParticleSpeed.x)
    {
        particle.body.velocity.x = this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.minParticleSpeed.x, this.maxParticleSpeed.x);
    }
    else
    {
        particle.body.velocity.x = this.minParticleSpeed.x;
    }

    if (this.minParticleSpeed.y != this.maxParticleSpeed.y)
    {
        particle.body.velocity.y = this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.minParticleSpeed.y, this.maxParticleSpeed.y);
    }
    else
    {
        particle.body.velocity.y = this.minParticleSpeed.y;
    }

    particle.body.gravity.y = this.gravity;

    if (this.minRotation != this.maxRotation)
    {
        particle.body.angularVelocity = this.game.rnd.integerInRange(this.minRotation, this.maxRotation);
    }
    else
    {
        particle.body.angularVelocity = this.minRotation;
    }

    if (this.minParticleScale !== 1 || this.maxParticleScale !== 1)
    {
        var scale = this.game.rnd.realInRange(this.minParticleScale, this.maxParticleScale);
        particle.scale.setTo(scale, scale);
    }

    if (typeof this._frames === 'object')
    {
        particle.frame = this.game.rnd.pick(this._frames);
    }
    else
    {
        particle.frame = this._frames;
    }

    particle.body.friction = this.particleFriction;
    particle.body.angularDrag = this.angularDrag;

}

/**
* A more compact way of setting the width and height of the emitter.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#setSize
* @param {number} width - The desired width of the emitter (particles are spawned randomly within these dimensions).
* @param {number} height - The desired height of the emitter.
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.setSize = function (width, height) {

    this.width = width;
    this.height = height;

}

/**
* A more compact way of setting the X velocity range of the emitter.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#setXSpeed
* @param {number} [min=0] - The minimum value for this range.
* @param {number} [max=0] - The maximum value for this range.
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.setXSpeed = function (min, max) {

    min = min || 0;
    max = max || 0;

    this.minParticleSpeed.x = min;
    this.maxParticleSpeed.x = max;

}

/**
* A more compact way of setting the Y velocity range of the emitter.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#setYSpeed
* @param {number} [min=0] - The minimum value for this range.
* @param {number} [max=0] - The maximum value for this range.
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.setYSpeed = function (min, max) {

    min = min || 0;
    max = max || 0;

    this.minParticleSpeed.y = min;
    this.maxParticleSpeed.y = max;

}

/**
* A more compact way of setting the angular velocity constraints of the emitter.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#setRotation
* @param {number} [min=0] - The minimum value for this range.
* @param {number} [max=0] - The maximum value for this range.
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.setRotation = function (min, max) {

    min = min || 0;
    max = max || 0;

    this.minRotation = min;
    this.maxRotation = max;

}

/**
* Change the emitters center to match the center of any object with a `center` property, such as a Sprite.
* @method Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#at
* @param {object|Phaser.Sprite} object - The object that you wish to match the center with.
*/
Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype.at = function (object) {

    if (object.center)
    {
        this.emitX = object.center.x;
        this.emitY = object.center.y;
    }

}

/**
* The emitters alpha value.
* @name Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#alpha
* @property {number} alpha - Gets or sets the alpha value of the Emitter.
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype, "alpha", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._container.alpha;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this._container.alpha = value;
    }

});
*/

/**
* The emitter visible state.
* @name Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#visible
* @property {boolean} visible - Gets or sets the Emitter visible state.
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype, "visible", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._container.visible;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this._container.visible = value;
    }

});
*/

/**
* @name Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#x
* @property {number} x - Gets or sets the x position of the Emitter.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype, "x", {

    get: function () {
        return this.emitX;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.emitX = value;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#y
* @property {number} y - Gets or sets the y position of the Emitter.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype, "y", {

    get: function () {
        return this.emitY;
    },

    set: function (value) {
        this.emitY = value;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#left
* @property {number} left - Gets the left position of the Emitter.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype, "left", {
    
    get: function () {
        return Math.floor(this.x - (this.width / 2));
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#right
* @property {number} right - Gets the right position of the Emitter.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype, "right", {
    
    get: function () {
        return Math.floor(this.x + (this.width / 2));
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#top
* @property {number} top - Gets the top position of the Emitter.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype, "top", {
    
    get: function () {
        return Math.floor(this.y - (this.height / 2));
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter#bottom
* @property {number} bottom - Gets the bottom position of the Emitter.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Particles.Arcade.Emitter.prototype, "bottom", {
    
    get: function () {
        return Math.floor(this.y + (this.height / 2));
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Create a new `Tile` object.
*
* @class Phaser.Tile
* @classdesc A Tile is a representation of a single tile within the Tilemap.
* @constructor
* @param {object} layer - The layer in the Tilemap data that this tile belongs to.
* @param {number} index - The index of this tile type in the core map data.
* @param {number} x - The x coordinate of this tile.
* @param {number} y - The y coordinate of this tile.
* @param {number} width - Width of the tile.
* @param {number} height - Height of the tile.
*/
Phaser.Tile = function (layer, index, x, y, width, height) {

    /**
    * @property {object} layer - The layer in the Tilemap data that this tile belongs to.
    */
    this.layer = layer;

    /**
    * @property {number} index - The index of this tile within the map data corresponding to the tileset.
    */
    this.index = index;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} x - The x map coordinate of this tile.
    */
    this.x = x;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} y - The y map coordinate of this tile.
    */
    this.y = y;

    /**
    * @property {number} x - The x map coordinate of this tile.
    */
    this.worldX = x * width;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} y - The y map coordinate of this tile.
    */
    this.worldY = y * height;

    /**
    * @property {number} width - The width of the tile in pixels.
    */
    this.width = width;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} height - The height of the tile in pixels.
    */
    this.height = height;

    /**
    * @property {number} width - The width of the tile in pixels.
    */
    this.centerX = Math.abs(width / 2);
    
    /**
    * @property {number} height - The height of the tile in pixels.
    */
    this.centerY = Math.abs(height / 2);

    /**
    * @property {number} alpha - The alpha value at which this tile is drawn to the canvas.
    */
    this.alpha = 1;

    /**
    * @property {object} properties - Tile specific properties.
    */
    this.properties = {};

    /**
    * @property {boolean} scanned - Has this tile been walked / turned into a poly?
    */
    this.scanned = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} faceTop - Is the top of this tile an interesting edge?
    */
    this.faceTop = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} faceBottom - Is the bottom of this tile an interesting edge?
    */
    this.faceBottom = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} faceLeft - Is the left of this tile an interesting edge?
    */
    this.faceLeft = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} faceRight - Is the right of this tile an interesting edge?
    */
    this.faceRight = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} collideLeft - Indicating collide with any object on the left.
    * @default
    */
    this.collideLeft = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} collideRight - Indicating collide with any object on the right.
    * @default
    */
    this.collideRight = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} collideUp - Indicating collide with any object on the top.
    * @default
    */
    this.collideUp = false;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} collideDown - Indicating collide with any object on the bottom.
    * @default
    */
    this.collideDown = false;

    /**
    * @property {function} collisionCallback - Tile collision callback.
    * @default
    */
    this.collisionCallback = null;

    /**
    * @property {object} collisionCallbackContext - The context in which the collision callback will be called.
    * @default
    */
    this.collisionCallbackContext = this;

};

Phaser.Tile.prototype = {

    /**
    * Check if the given x and y world coordinates are within this Tile.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tile#containsPoint
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to test.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to test.
    * @return {boolean} True if the coordinates are within this Tile, otherwise false.
    */
    containsPoint: function (x, y) {

        return !(x < this.worldX || y < this.worldY || x > this.right || y > this.bottom);

    },

    /**
    * Check for intersection with this tile.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tile#intersects
    * @param {number} x - The x axis in pixels.
    * @param {number} y - The y axis in pixels.
    * @param {number} right - The right point.
    * @param {number} bottom - The bottom point.
    */
    intersects: function (x, y, right, bottom) {

        if (right <= this.worldX)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (bottom <= this.worldY)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (x >= this.worldX + this.width)
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (y >= this.worldY + this.height)
        {
            return false;
        }

        return true;

    },

    /**
    * Set a callback to be called when this tile is hit by an object.
    * The callback must true true for collision processing to take place.
    * 
    * @method Phaser.Tile#setCollisionCallback
    * @param {function} callback - Callback function.
    * @param {object} context - Callback will be called within this context.
    */
    setCollisionCallback: function (callback, context) {

        this.collisionCallback = callback;
        this.collisionCallbackContext = context;

    },

    /**
    * Clean up memory.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tile#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.collisionCallback = null;
        this.collisionCallbackContext = null;
        this.properties = null;
        
    },

    /**
    * Set collision settings on this tile.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tile#setCollision
    * @param {boolean} left - Indicating collide with any object on the left.
    * @param {boolean} right - Indicating collide with any object on the right.
    * @param {boolean} up - Indicating collide with any object on the top.
    * @param {boolean} down - Indicating collide with any object on the bottom.
    */
    setCollision: function (left, right, up, down) {

        this.collideLeft = left;
        this.collideRight = right;
        this.collideUp = up;
        this.collideDown = down;

    },

    /**
    * Reset collision status flags.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tile#resetCollision
    */
    resetCollision: function () {

        this.collideLeft = false;
        this.collideRight = false;
        this.collideUp = false;
        this.collideDown = false;

        this.faceTop = false;
        this.faceBottom = false;
        this.faceLeft = false;
        this.faceRight = false;

    },

    /**
    * Is this tile interesting?
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tile#isInteresting
    * @param {boolean} collides - If true will check any collides value.
    * @param {boolean} faces - If true will check any face value.
    * @return {boolean} True if the Tile is interesting, otherwise false.
    */
    isInteresting: function (collides, faces) {

        if (collides && faces)
        {
            //  Does this tile have any collide flags OR interesting face?
            return (this.collideLeft || this.collideRight || this.collideUp || this.collideDown || this.faceTop || this.faceBottom || this.faceLeft || this.faceRight || this.collisionCallback);
        }
        else if (collides)
        {
            //  Does this tile collide?
            return (this.collideLeft || this.collideRight || this.collideUp || this.collideDown);
        }
        else if (faces)
        {
            //  Does this tile have an interesting face?
            return (this.faceTop || this.faceBottom || this.faceLeft || this.faceRight);
        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Copies the tile data and properties from the given tile to this tile.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tile#copy
    * @param {Phaser.Tile} tile - The tile to copy from.
    */
    copy: function (tile) {

        this.index = tile.index;
        this.alpha = tile.alpha;
        this.properties = tile.properties;

        this.collideUp = tile.collideUp;
        this.collideDown = tile.collideDown;
        this.collideLeft = tile.collideLeft;
        this.collideRight = tile.collideRight;

        this.collisionCallback = tile.collisionCallback;
        this.collisionCallbackContext = tile.collisionCallbackContext;

    }

};

Phaser.Tile.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Tile;

/**
* @name Phaser.Tile#canCollide
* @property {boolean} canCollide - True if this tile can collide or has a collision callback.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Tile.prototype, "collides", {
    
    get: function () {
        return (this.collideLeft || this.collideRight || this.collideUp || this.collideDown);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Tile#canCollide
* @property {boolean} canCollide - True if this tile can collide or has a collision callback.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Tile.prototype, "canCollide", {
    
    get: function () {
        return (this.collideLeft || this.collideRight || this.collideUp || this.collideDown || this.collisionCallback);
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Tile#left
* @property {number} left - The x value in pixels.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Tile.prototype, "left", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.worldX;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Tile#right
* @property {number} right - The sum of the x and width properties.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Tile.prototype, "right", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.worldX + this.width;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Tile#top
* @property {number} top - The y value.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Tile.prototype, "top", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.worldY;
    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.Tile#bottom
* @property {number} bottom - The sum of the y and height properties.
* @readonly
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.Tile.prototype, "bottom", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this.worldY + this.height;
    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Creates a new Phaser.Tilemap object. The map can either be populated with data from a Tiled JSON file or from a CSV file.
* To do this pass the Cache key as the first parameter. When using Tiled data you need only provide the key.
* When using CSV data you must provide the key and the tileWidth and tileHeight parameters.
* If creating a blank tilemap to be populated later, you can either specify no parameters at all and then use `Tilemap.create` or pass the map and tile dimensions here.
* Note that all Tilemaps use a base tile size to calculate dimensions from, but that a TilemapLayer may have its own unique tile size that overrides it.
* A Tile map is rendered to the display using a TilemapLayer. It is not added to the display list directly itself.
* A map may have multiple layers. You can perform operations on the map data such as copying, pasting, filling and shuffling the tiles around.
*
* @class Phaser.Tilemap
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Game reference to the currently running game.
* @param {string} [key] - The key of the tilemap data as stored in the Cache. If you're creating a blank map either leave this parameter out or pass `null`.
* @param {number} [tileWidth=32] - The pixel width of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
* @param {number} [tileHeight=32] - The pixel height of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
* @param {number} [width=10] - The width of the map in tiles. If this map is created from Tiled or CSV data you don't need to specify this.
* @param {number} [height=10] - The height of the map in tiles. If this map is created from Tiled or CSV data you don't need to specify this.
*/
Phaser.Tilemap = function (game, key, tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {string} key - The key of this map data in the Phaser.Cache.
    */
    this.key = key;

    var data = Phaser.TilemapParser.parse(this.game, key, tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height);

    if (data === null)
    {
        return;
    }

    /**
    * @property {number} width - The width of the map (in tiles).
    */
    this.width = data.width;

    /**
    * @property {number} height - The height of the map (in tiles).
    */
    this.height = data.height;

    /**
    * @property {number} tileWidth - The base width of the tiles in the map (in pixels).
    */
    this.tileWidth = data.tileWidth;

    /**
    * @property {number} tileHeight - The base height of the tiles in the map (in pixels).
    */
    this.tileHeight = data.tileHeight;

    /**
    * @property {string} orientation - The orientation of the map data (as specified in Tiled), usually 'orthogonal'.
    */
    this.orientation = data.orientation;

    /**
    * @property {number} version - The version of the map data (as specified in Tiled, usually 1).
    */
    this.version = data.version;

    /**
    * @property {object} properties - Map specific properties as specified in Tiled.
    */
    this.properties = data.properties;

    /**
    * @property {number} widthInPixels - The width of the map in pixels based on width * tileWidth.
    */
    this.widthInPixels = data.widthInPixels;

    /**
    * @property {number} heightInPixels - The height of the map in pixels based on height * tileHeight.
    */
    this.heightInPixels = data.heightInPixels;

    /**
    * @property {array} layers - An array of Tilemap layer data.
    */
    this.layers = data.layers;

    /**
    * @property {array} tilesets - An array of Tilesets.
    */
    this.tilesets = data.tilesets;

    /**
    * @property {array} tiles - The super array of Tiles.
    */
    this.tiles = data.tiles;

    /**
    * @property {array} objects - An array of Tiled Object Layers.
    */
    this.objects = data.objects;

    /**
    * @property {array} collideIndexes - An array of tile indexes that collide.
    */
    this.collideIndexes = [];

    /**
    * @property {array} collision - An array of collision data (polylines, etc).
    */
    this.collision = data.collision;

    /**
    * @property {array} images - An array of Tiled Image Layers.
    */
    this.images = data.images;

    /**
    * @property {number} currentLayer - The current layer.
    */
    this.currentLayer = 0;

    /**
    * @property {array} debugMap - Map data used for debug values only.
    */
    this.debugMap = [];

    /**
    * @property {array} _results - Internal var.
    * @private
    */
    this._results = [];

    /**
    * @property {number} _tempA - Internal var.
    * @private
    */
    this._tempA = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _tempB - Internal var.
    * @private
    */
    this._tempB = 0;

};

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Tilemap.CSV = 0;

/**
* @constant
* @type {number}
*/
Phaser.Tilemap.TILED_JSON = 1;

Phaser.Tilemap.prototype = {

    /**
    * Creates an empty map of the given dimensions and one blank layer. If layers already exist they are erased.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#create
    * @param {string} name - The name of the default layer of the map.
    * @param {number} width - The width of the map in tiles.
    * @param {number} height - The height of the map in tiles.
    * @param {number} tileWidth - The width of the tiles the map uses for calculations.
    * @param {number} tileHeight - The height of the tiles the map uses for calculations.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the layer to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @return {Phaser.TilemapLayer} The TilemapLayer object. This is an extension of Phaser.Image and can be moved around the display list accordingly.
    */
    create: function (name, width, height, tileWidth, tileHeight) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.game.world; }

        this.width = width;
        this.height = height;

        this.setTileSize(tileWidth, tileHeight);

        this.layers.length = 0;

        return this.createBlankLayer(name, width, height, tileWidth, tileHeight, group);

        /*
        var row;
        var output = [];

        for (var y = 0; y < height; y++)
        {
            row = [];

            for (var x = 0; x < width; x++)
            {
                row.push(null);
            }

            output.push(row);
        }

        this.layers.push({

            name: name,
            x: 0,
            y: 0,
            width: width,
            height: height,
            widthInPixels: this.widthInPixels,
            heightInPixels: this.heightInPixels,
            alpha: 1,
            visible: true,
            properties: {},
            indexes: [],
            callbacks: [],
            bodies: [],
            data: output

        });

        this.currentLayer = this.layers.length - 1;
        */

    },

    /**
    * Sets the base tile size for the map.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#setTileSize
    * @param {number} tileWidth - The width of the tiles the map uses for calculations.
    * @param {number} tileHeight - The height of the tiles the map uses for calculations.
    */
    setTileSize: function (tileWidth, tileHeight) {

        this.tileWidth = tileWidth;
        this.tileHeight = tileHeight;
        this.widthInPixels = this.width * tileWidth;
        this.heightInPixels = this.height * tileHeight;

    },

    /**
    * Adds an image to the map to be used as a tileset. A single map may use multiple tilesets.
    * Note that the tileset name can be found in the JSON file exported from Tiled, or in the Tiled editor.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#addTilesetImage
    * @param {string} tileset - The name of the tileset as specified in the map data.
    * @param {string} [key] - The key of the Phaser.Cache image used for this tileset. If not specified it will look for an image with a key matching the tileset parameter.
    * @param {number} [tileWidth] - The width of the tiles in the Tileset Image. If not given it will default to the map.tileWidth value.
    * @param {number} [tileHeight] - The height of the tiles in the Tileset Image. If not given it will default to the map.tileHeight value.
    * @param {number} [tileMargin=0] - The width of the tiles in the Tileset Image. If not given it will default to the map.tileWidth value.
    * @param {number} [tileSpacing=0] - The height of the tiles in the Tileset Image. If not given it will default to the map.tileHeight value.
    * @param {number} [gid=0] - If adding multiple tilesets to a blank/dynamic map, specify the starting GID the set will use here.
    */
    addTilesetImage: function (tileset, key, tileWidth, tileHeight, tileMargin, tileSpacing, gid) {

        if (typeof tileWidth === 'undefined') { tileWidth = this.tileWidth; }
        if (typeof tileHeight === 'undefined') { tileHeight = this.tileHeight; }
        if (typeof tileMargin === 'undefined') { tileMargin = 0; }
        if (typeof tileSpacing === 'undefined') { tileSpacing = 0; }
        if (typeof gid === 'undefined') { gid = 0; }

        if (typeof key === 'undefined')
        {
            if (typeof tileset === 'string')
            {
                key = tileset;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        if (typeof tileset === 'string')
        {
            tileset = this.getTilesetIndex(tileset);
        }

        if (this.tilesets[tileset])
        {
            this.tilesets[tileset].setImage(this.game.cache.getImage(key));
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            var newSet = new Phaser.Tileset(key, gid, tileWidth, tileHeight, tileMargin, tileSpacing, {});

            newSet.setImage(this.game.cache.getImage(key));

            this.tilesets.push(newSet);

            var i = this.tilesets.length - 1;
            var x = tileMargin;
            var y = tileMargin;

            var count = 0;
            var countX = 0;
            var countY = 0;

            for (var t = gid; t < gid + newSet.total; t++)
            {
                this.tiles[t] = [x, y, i];

                x += tileWidth + tileSpacing;

                count++;

                if (count === newSet.total)
                {
                    break;
                }

                countX++;

                if (countX === newSet.columns)
                {
                    x = tileMargin;
                    y += tileHeight + tileSpacing;

                    countX = 0;
                    countY++;

                    if (countY === newSet.rows)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

        }

        return false;

    },

    /**
    * Creates a Sprite for every object matching the given gid in the map data. You can optionally specify the group that the Sprite will be created in. If none is
    * given it will be created in the World. All properties from the map data objectgroup are copied across to the Sprite, so you can use this as an easy way to
    * configure Sprite properties from within the map editor. For example giving an object a property of alpha: 0.5 in the map editor will duplicate that when the
    * Sprite is created. You could also give it a value like: body.velocity.x: 100 to set it moving automatically.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#createFromObjects
    * @param {string} name - The name of the Object Group to create Sprites from.
    * @param {number} gid - The layer array index value, or if a string is given the layer name within the map data.
    * @param {string} key - The Game.cache key of the image that this Sprite will use.
    * @param {number|string} [frame] - If the Sprite image contains multiple frames you can specify which one to use here.
    * @param {boolean} [exists=true] - The default exists state of the Sprite.
    * @param {boolean} [autoCull=false] - The default autoCull state of the Sprite. Sprites that are autoCulled are culled from the camera if out of its range.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group=Phaser.World] - Group to add the Sprite to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @param {object} [CustomClass=Phaser.Sprite] - If you wish to create your own class, rather than Phaser.Sprite, pass the class here. Your class must extend Phaser.Sprite and have the same constructor parameters.
    * @param {boolean} [adjustY=true] - By default the Tiled map editor uses a bottom-left coordinate system. Phaser uses top-left. So most objects will appear too low down. This parameter moves them up by their height.
    */
    createFromObjects: function (name, gid, key, frame, exists, autoCull, group, CustomClass, adjustY) {

        if (typeof exists === 'undefined') { exists = true; }
        if (typeof autoCull === 'undefined') { autoCull = false; }
        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.game.world; }
        if (typeof CustomClass === 'undefined') { CustomClass = Phaser.Sprite; }
        if (typeof adjustY === 'undefined') { adjustY = true; }

        if (!this.objects[name])
        {
            console.warn('Tilemap.createFromObjects: Invalid objectgroup name given: ' + name);
            return;
        }

        var sprite;

        for (var i = 0, len = this.objects[name].length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (this.objects[name][i].gid === gid)
            {
                sprite = new CustomClass(this.game, this.objects[name][i].x, this.objects[name][i].y, key, frame);

                sprite.name = this.objects[name][i].name;
                sprite.visible = this.objects[name][i].visible;
                sprite.autoCull = autoCull;
                sprite.exists = exists;

                if (adjustY)
                {
                    sprite.y -= sprite.height;
                }

                group.add(sprite);

                for (var property in this.objects[name][i].properties)
                {
                    group.set(sprite, property, this.objects[name][i].properties[property], false, false, 0);
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new TilemapLayer object. By default TilemapLayers are fixed to the camera.
    * The `layer` parameter is important. If you've created your map in Tiled then you can get this by looking in Tiled and looking at the Layer name.
    * Or you can open the JSON file it exports and look at the layers[].name value. Either way it must match.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#createLayer
    * @param {number|string} layer - The layer array index value, or if a string is given the layer name, within the map data that this TilemapLayer represents.
    * @param {number} [width] - The rendered width of the layer, should never be wider than Game.width. If not given it will be set to Game.width.
    * @param {number} [height] - The rendered height of the layer, should never be wider than Game.height. If not given it will be set to Game.height.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the object to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @return {Phaser.TilemapLayer} The TilemapLayer object. This is an extension of Phaser.Sprite and can be moved around the display list accordingly.
    */
    createLayer: function (layer, width, height, group) {

        //  Add Buffer support for the left of the canvas

        if (typeof width === 'undefined') { width = this.game.width; }
        if (typeof height === 'undefined') { height = this.game.height; }
        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.game.world; }

        var index = layer;

        if (typeof layer === 'string')
        {
            index = this.getLayerIndex(layer);
        }

        if (index === null || index > this.layers.length)
        {
            console.warn('Tilemap.createLayer: Invalid layer ID given: ' + index);
            return;
        }

        return group.add(new Phaser.TilemapLayer(this.game, this, index, width, height));

    },

    /**
    * Creates a new and empty layer on this Tilemap. By default TilemapLayers are fixed to the camera.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#createLayer
    * @param {string} name - The name of this layer. Must be unique within the map.
    * @param {number} width - The width of the layer in tiles.
    * @param {number} height - The height of the layer in tiles.
    * @param {number} tileWidth - The width of the tiles the layer uses for calculations.
    * @param {number} tileHeight - The height of the tiles the layer uses for calculations.
    * @param {Phaser.Group} [group] - Optional Group to add the layer to. If not specified it will be added to the World group.
    * @return {Phaser.TilemapLayer} The TilemapLayer object. This is an extension of Phaser.Image and can be moved around the display list accordingly.
    */
    createBlankLayer: function (name, width, height, tileWidth, tileHeight, group) {

        if (typeof group === 'undefined') { group = this.game.world; }

        if (this.getLayerIndex(layer) !== null)
        {
            console.warn('Tilemap.createBlankLayer: Layer with matching name already exists');
            return;
        }

        var row;
        var output = [];

        for (var y = 0; y < height; y++)
        {
            row = [];

            for (var x = 0; x < width; x++)
            {
                row.push(null);
            }

            output.push(row);
        }

        this.layers.push({

            name: name,
            x: 0,
            y: 0,
            width: width,
            height: height,
            widthInPixels: width * tileWidth,
            heightInPixels: height * tileHeight,
            alpha: 1,
            visible: true,
            properties: {},
            indexes: [],
            callbacks: [],
            bodies: [],
            data: output

        });

        this.currentLayer = this.layers.length - 1;

        return group.add(new Phaser.TilemapLayer(this.game, this, this.layers.length - 1, width, height));

    },

    /**
    * Gets the layer index based on the layers name.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getIndex
    * @protected
    * @param {array} location - The local array to search.
    * @param {string} name - The name of the array element to get.
    * @return {number} The index of the element in the array, or null if not found.
    */
    getIndex: function (location, name) {

        for (var i = 0; i < location.length; i++)
        {
            if (location[i].name === name)
            {
                return i;
            }
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Gets the layer index based on its name.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getLayerIndex
    * @param {string} name - The name of the layer to get.
    * @return {number} The index of the layer in this tilemap, or null if not found.
    */
    getLayerIndex: function (name) {

        return this.getIndex(this.layers, name);

    },

    /**
    * Gets the tileset index based on its name.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getTilesetIndex
    * @param {string} name - The name of the tileset to get.
    * @return {number} The index of the tileset in this tilemap, or null if not found.
    */
    getTilesetIndex: function (name) {

        return this.getIndex(this.tilesets, name);

    },

    /**
    * Gets the image index based on its name.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getImageIndex
    * @param {string} name - The name of the image to get.
    * @return {number} The index of the image in this tilemap, or null if not found.
    */
    getImageIndex: function (name) {

        return this.getIndex(this.images, name);

    },

    /**
    * Gets the object index based on its name.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getObjectIndex
    * @param {string} name - The name of the object to get.
    * @return {number} The index of the object in this tilemap, or null if not found.
    */
    getObjectIndex: function (name) {

        return this.getIndex(this.objects, name);

    },

    /**
    * Sets a global collision callback for the given tile index within the layer. This will affect all tiles on this layer that have the same index.
    * If a callback is already set for the tile index it will be replaced. Set the callback to null to remove it.
    * If you want to set a callback for a tile at a specific location on the map then see setTileLocationCallback.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#setTileIndexCallback
    * @param {number|array} indexes - Either a single tile index, or an array of tile indexes to have a collision callback set for.
    * @param {function} callback - The callback that will be invoked when the tile is collided with.
    * @param {object} callbackContext - The context under which the callback is called.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on. If not given will default to this.currentLayer.
    */
    setTileIndexCallback: function (indexes, callback, callbackContext, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        if (typeof indexes === 'number')
        {
            //  This may seem a bit wasteful, because it will cause empty array elements to be created, but the look-up cost is much
            //  less than having to iterate through the callbacks array hunting down tile indexes each time, so I'll take the small memory hit.
            this.layers[layer].callbacks[indexes] = { callback: callback, callbackContext: callbackContext };
        }
        else
        {
            for (var i = 0, len = indexes.length; i < len; i++)
            {
                this.layers[layer].callbacks[indexes[i]] = { callback: callback, callbackContext: callbackContext };
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Sets a global collision callback for the given map location within the layer. This will affect all tiles on this layer found in the given area.
    * If a callback is already set for the tile index it will be replaced. Set the callback to null to remove it.
    * If you want to set a callback for a tile at a specific location on the map then see setTileLocationCallback.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#setTileLocationCallback
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to copy (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to copy (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {number} width - The width of the area to copy (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {number} height - The height of the area to copy (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {function} callback - The callback that will be invoked when the tile is collided with.
    * @param {object} callbackContext - The context under which the callback is called.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on. If not given will default to this.currentLayer.
    */
    setTileLocationCallback: function (x, y, width, height, callback, callbackContext, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        this.copy(x, y, width, height, layer);

        if (this._results.length < 2)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (var i = 1; i < this._results.length; i++)
        {
            this._results[i].setCollisionCallback(callback, callbackContext);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Sets collision the given tile or tiles. You can pass in either a single numeric index or an array of indexes: [ 2, 3, 15, 20].
    * The `collides` parameter controls if collision will be enabled (true) or disabled (false).
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#setCollision
    * @param {number|array} indexes - Either a single tile index, or an array of tile IDs to be checked for collision.
    * @param {boolean} [collides=true] - If true it will enable collision. If false it will clear collision.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on. If not given will default to this.currentLayer.
    */
    setCollision: function (indexes, collides, layer) {

        if (typeof collides === 'undefined') { collides = true; }

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        if (typeof indexes === 'number')
        {
            return this.setCollisionByIndex(indexes, collides, layer, true);
        }
        else
        {
            //  Collide all of the IDs given in the indexes array
            for (var i = 0, len = indexes.length; i < len; i++)
            {
                this.setCollisionByIndex(indexes[i], collides, layer, false);
            }

            //  Now re-calculate interesting faces
            this.calculateFaces(layer);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Sets collision on a range of tiles where the tile IDs increment sequentially.
    * Calling this with a start value of 10 and a stop value of 14 would set collision for tiles 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14.
    * The `collides` parameter controls if collision will be enabled (true) or disabled (false).
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#setCollisionBetween
    * @param {number} start - The first index of the tile to be set for collision.
    * @param {number} stop - The last index of the tile to be set for collision.
    * @param {boolean} [collides=true] - If true it will enable collision. If false it will clear collision.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on. If not given will default to this.currentLayer.
    */
    setCollisionBetween: function (start, stop, collides, layer) {

        if (typeof collides === 'undefined') { collides = true; }

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        if (start > stop)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (var index = start; index <= stop; index++)
        {
            this.setCollisionByIndex(index, collides, layer, false);
        }

        //  Now re-calculate interesting faces
        this.calculateFaces(layer);

    },

    /**
    * Sets collision on all tiles in the given layer, except for the IDs of those in the given array.
    * The `collides` parameter controls if collision will be enabled (true) or disabled (false).
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#setCollisionByExclusion
    * @param {array} indexes - An array of the tile IDs to not be counted for collision.
    * @param {boolean} [collides=true] - If true it will enable collision. If false it will clear collision.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on. If not given will default to this.currentLayer.
    */
    setCollisionByExclusion: function (indexes, collides, layer) {

        if (typeof collides === 'undefined') { collides = true; }

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        //  Collide everything, except the IDs given in the indexes array
        for (var i = 0, len = this.tiles.length; i < len; i++)
        {
            if (indexes.indexOf(i) === -1)
            {
                this.setCollisionByIndex(i, collides, layer, false);
            }
        }

        //  Now re-calculate interesting faces
        this.calculateFaces(layer);

    },

    /**
    * Sets collision values on a tile in the set.
    * You shouldn't usually call this method directly, instead use setCollision, setCollisionBetween or setCollisionByExclusion.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#setCollisionByIndex
    * @protected
    * @param {number} index - The index of the tile on the layer.
    * @param {boolean} [collides=true] - If true it will enable collision on the tile. If false it will clear collision values from the tile.
    * @param {number} [layer] - The layer to operate on. If not given will default to this.currentLayer.
    * @param {boolean} [recalculate=true] - Recalculates the tile faces after the update.
    */
    setCollisionByIndex: function (index, collides, layer, recalculate) {

        if (typeof collides === 'undefined') { collides = true; }
        if (typeof layer === 'undefined') { layer = this.currentLayer; }
        if (typeof recalculate === 'undefined') { recalculate = true; }

        if (collides)
        {
            this.collideIndexes.push(index);
        }
        else
        {
            var i = this.collideIndexes.indexOf(index);

            if (i > -1)
            {
                this.collideIndexes.splice(i, 1);
            }
        }

        for (var y = 0; y < this.layers[layer].height ; y++)
        {
            for (var x = 0; x < this.layers[layer].width; x++)
            {
                var tile = this.layers[layer].data[y][x];

                if (tile && tile.index === index)
                {
                    if (collides)
                    {
                        tile.setCollision(true, true, true, true);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        tile.resetCollision();
                    }

                    tile.faceTop = collides;
                    tile.faceBottom = collides;
                    tile.faceLeft = collides;
                    tile.faceRight = collides;
                }
            }
        }

        if (recalculate)
        {
            //  Now re-calculate interesting faces
            this.calculateFaces(layer);
        }

        return layer;

    },

    /**
    * Gets the TilemapLayer index as used in the setCollision calls.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getLayer
    * @protected
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} layer - The layer to operate on. If not given will default to this.currentLayer.
    * @return {number} The TilemapLayer index.
    */
    getLayer: function (layer) {

        if (typeof layer === 'undefined')
        {
            layer = this.currentLayer;
        }
        // else if (typeof layer === 'number')
        // {
        //     layer = layer;
        // }
        else if (typeof layer === 'string')
        {
            layer = this.getLayerIndex(layer);
        }
        else if (layer instanceof Phaser.TilemapLayer)
        {
            layer = layer.index;
        }

        return layer;

    },

    /**
    * Internal function.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#calculateFaces
    * @protected
    * @param {number} layer - The index of the TilemapLayer to operate on.
    */
    calculateFaces: function (layer) {

        var above = null;
        var below = null;
        var left = null;
        var right = null;

        for (var y = 0, h = this.layers[layer].height; y < h; y++)
        {
            for (var x = 0, w = this.layers[layer].width; x < w; x++)
            {
                var tile = this.layers[layer].data[y][x];

                if (tile)
                {
                    above = this.getTileAbove(layer, x, y);
                    below = this.getTileBelow(layer, x, y);
                    left = this.getTileLeft(layer, x, y);
                    right = this.getTileRight(layer, x, y);

                    if (tile.collides)
                    {
                        tile.faceTop = true;
                        tile.faceBottom = true;
                        tile.faceLeft = true;
                        tile.faceRight = true;
                    }

                    if (above && above.collides)
                    {
                        //  There is a tile above this one that also collides, so the top of this tile is no longer interesting
                        tile.faceTop = false;
                    }

                    if (below && below.collides)
                    {
                        //  There is a tile below this one that also collides, so the bottom of this tile is no longer interesting
                        tile.faceBottom = false;
                    }

                    if (left && left.collides)
                    {
                        //  There is a tile left this one that also collides, so the left of this tile is no longer interesting
                        tile.faceLeft = false;
                    }

                    if (right && right.collides)
                    {
                        //  There is a tile right this one that also collides, so the right of this tile is no longer interesting
                        tile.faceRight = false;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

    },

    /**
    * Gets the tile above the tile coordinates given.
    * Mostly used as an internal function by calculateFaces.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getTileAbove
    * @param {number} layer - The local layer index to get the tile from. Can be determined by Tilemap.getLayer().
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to get the tile from. In tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to get the tile from. In tiles, not pixels.
    */
    getTileAbove: function (layer, x, y) {

        if (y > 0)
        {
            return this.layers[layer].data[y - 1][x];
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Gets the tile below the tile coordinates given.
    * Mostly used as an internal function by calculateFaces.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getTileBelow
    * @param {number} layer - The local layer index to get the tile from. Can be determined by Tilemap.getLayer().
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to get the tile from. In tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to get the tile from. In tiles, not pixels.
    */
    getTileBelow: function (layer, x, y) {

        if (y < this.layers[layer].height - 1)
        {
            return this.layers[layer].data[y + 1][x];
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Gets the tile to the left of the tile coordinates given.
    * Mostly used as an internal function by calculateFaces.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getTileLeft
    * @param {number} layer - The local layer index to get the tile from. Can be determined by Tilemap.getLayer().
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to get the tile from. In tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to get the tile from. In tiles, not pixels.
    */
    getTileLeft: function (layer, x, y) {

        if (x > 0)
        {
            return this.layers[layer].data[y][x - 1];
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Gets the tile to the right of the tile coordinates given.
    * Mostly used as an internal function by calculateFaces.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getTileRight
    * @param {number} layer - The local layer index to get the tile from. Can be determined by Tilemap.getLayer().
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to get the tile from. In tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to get the tile from. In tiles, not pixels.
    */
    getTileRight: function (layer, x, y) {

        if (x < this.layers[layer].width - 1)
        {
            return this.layers[layer].data[y][x + 1];
        }

        return null;

    },

    /**
    * Sets the current layer to the given index.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#setLayer
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} layer - The layer to set as current.
    */
    setLayer: function (layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        if (this.layers[layer])
        {
            this.currentLayer = layer;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Checks if there is a tile at the given location.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#hasTile
    * @param {number} x - X position to check if a tile exists at (given in tile units, not pixels)
    * @param {number} y - Y position to check if a tile exists at (given in tile units, not pixels)
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} layer - The layer to set as current.
    * @return {boolean} True if there is a tile at the given location, otherwise false.
    */
    hasTile: function (x, y, layer) {

        return (this.layers[layer].data[y] !== null && this.layers[layer].data[y][x] !== null);

    },

    /**
    * Puts a tile of the given index value at the coordinate specified.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#putTile
    * @param {Phaser.Tile|number} tile - The index of this tile to set or a Phaser.Tile object.
    * @param {number} x - X position to place the tile (given in tile units, not pixels)
    * @param {number} y - Y position to place the tile (given in tile units, not pixels)
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to modify.
    */
    putTile: function (tile, x, y, layer) {

        console.log('putTile' ,layer);
        layer = this.getLayer(layer);
        console.log('putTile2', layer);

        if (x >= 0 && x < this.layers[layer].width && y >= 0 && y < this.layers[layer].height)
        {
            var index;

            if (tile instanceof Phaser.Tile)
            {
                index = tile.index;

                if (this.hasTile(x, y, layer))
                {
                    this.layers[layer].data[y][x].copy(tile);
                }
                else
                {
                    this.layers[layer].data[y][x] = new Phaser.Tile(layer, index, x, y, tile.width, tile.height);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                index = tile;

                if (this.hasTile(x, y, layer))
                {
                    this.layers[layer].data[y][x].index = index;
                }
                else
                {
                    this.layers[layer].data[y][x] = new Phaser.Tile(this.layers[layer], index, x, y, this.tileWidth, this.tileHeight);
                }
            }

            if (this.collideIndexes.indexOf(index) > -1)
            {
                this.layers[layer].data[y][x].setCollision(true, true, true, true);
            }
            else
            {
                this.layers[layer].data[y][x].resetCollision();
            }

            this.layers[layer].dirty = true;
			console.log(this.layers[layer]);

            this.calculateFaces(layer);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Puts a tile into the Tilemap layer. The coordinates are given in pixel values.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#putTileWorldXY
    * @param {Phaser.Tile|number} tile - The index of this tile to set or a Phaser.Tile object.
    * @param {number} x - X position to insert the tile (given in pixels)
    * @param {number} y - Y position to insert the tile (given in pixels)
    * @param {number} tileWidth - The width of the tile in pixels.
    * @param {number} tileHeight - The height of the tile in pixels.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to modify.
    */
    putTileWorldXY: function (tile, x, y, tileWidth, tileHeight, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        x = this.game.math.snapToFloor(x, tileWidth) / tileWidth;
        y = this.game.math.snapToFloor(y, tileHeight) / tileHeight;

        this.putTile(tile, x, y, layer);

    },

    /**
    * Gets a tile from the Tilemap Layer. The coordinates are given in tile values.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getTile
    * @param {number} x - X position to get the tile from (given in tile units, not pixels)
    * @param {number} y - Y position to get the tile from (given in tile units, not pixels)
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to get the tile from.
    * @return {Phaser.Tile} The tile at the given coordinates.
    */
    getTile: function (x, y, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        if (x >= 0 && x < this.layers[layer].width && y >= 0 && y < this.layers[layer].height)
        {
            return this.layers[layer].data[y][x];
        }

    },

    /**
    * Gets a tile from the Tilemap layer. The coordinates are given in pixel values.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#getTileWorldXY
    * @param {number} x - X position to get the tile from (given in pixels)
    * @param {number} y - Y position to get the tile from (given in pixels)
    * @param {number} [tileWidth] - The width of the tiles. If not given the map default is used.
    * @param {number} [tileHeight] - The height of the tiles. If not given the map default is used.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to get the tile from.
    * @return {Phaser.Tile} The tile at the given coordinates.
    */
    getTileWorldXY: function (x, y, tileWidth, tileHeight, layer) {

        if (typeof tileWidth === 'undefined') { tileWidth = this.tileWidth; }
        if (typeof tileHeight === 'undefined') { tileHeight = this.tileHeight; }

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        x = this.game.math.snapToFloor(x, tileWidth) / tileWidth;
        y = this.game.math.snapToFloor(y, tileHeight) / tileHeight;

        return this.getTile(x, y, layer);

    },

    /**
    * Copies all of the tiles in the given rectangular block into the tilemap data buffer.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#copy
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to copy (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to copy (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {number} width - The width of the area to copy (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {number} height - The height of the area to copy (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to copy the tiles from.
    * @return {array} An array of the tiles that were copied.
    */
    copy: function (x, y, width, height, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        if (!this.layers[layer])
        {
            this._results.length = 0;
            return;
        }

        if (typeof x === "undefined") { x = 0; }
        if (typeof y === "undefined") { y = 0; }
        if (typeof width === "undefined") { width = this.layers[layer].width; }
        if (typeof height === "undefined") { height = this.layers[layer].height; }

        if (x < 0)
        {
            x = 0;
        }

        if (y < 0)
        {
            y = 0;
        }

        if (width > this.layers[layer].width)
        {
            width = this.layers[layer].width;
        }

        if (height > this.layers[layer].height)
        {
            height = this.layers[layer].height;
        }

        this._results.length = 0;

        this._results.push( { x: x, y: y, width: width, height: height, layer: layer });

        for (var ty = y; ty < y + height; ty++)
        {
            for (var tx = x; tx < x + width; tx++)
            {
                this._results.push(this.layers[layer].data[ty][tx]);
            }
        }

        return this._results;

    },

    /**
    * Pastes a previously copied block of tile data into the given x/y coordinates. Data should have been prepared with Tilemap.copy.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#paste
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to paste to (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to paste to (given in tiles, not pixels)
    * @param {array} tileblock - The block of tiles to paste.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to paste the tiles into.
    */
    paste: function (x, y, tileblock, layer) {

        if (typeof x === "undefined") { x = 0; }
        if (typeof y === "undefined") { y = 0; }
        
        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        if (!tileblock || tileblock.length < 2)
        {
            return;
        }

        //  Find out the difference between tileblock[1].x/y and x/y and use it as an offset, as it's the top left of the block to paste
        var diffX = tileblock[1].x - x;
        var diffY = tileblock[1].y - y;

        for (var i = 1; i < tileblock.length; i++)
        {
            this.layers[layer].data[ diffY + tileblock[i].y ][ diffX + tileblock[i].x ].copy(tileblock[i]);
        }

		this.layers[layer].dirty = true;
        this.calculateFaces(layer);

    },

    /**
    * Scans the given area for tiles with an index matching tileA and swaps them with tileB.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#swap
    * @param {number} tileA - First tile index.
    * @param {number} tileB - Second tile index.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} width - The width in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number} height - The height in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on.
    */
    swap: function (tileA, tileB, x, y, width, height, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        this.copy(x, y, width, height, layer);

        if (this._results.length < 2)
        {
            return;
        }

        this._tempA = tileA;
        this._tempB = tileB;

        this._results.forEach(this.swapHandler, this);

        this.paste(x, y, this._results, layer);

    },

    /**
    * Internal function that handles the swapping of tiles.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#swapHandler
    * @private
    * @param {number} value
    * @param {number} index
    */
    swapHandler: function (value, index) {

        if (value.index === this._tempA)
        {
            this._results[index].index = this._tempB;
        }
        if (value.index === this._tempB)
        {
            this._results[index].index = this._tempA;
        }

    },

    /**
    * For each tile in the given area defined by x/y and width/height run the given callback.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#forEach
    * @param {number} callback - The callback. Each tile in the given area will be passed to this callback as the first and only parameter.
    * @param {number} context - The context under which the callback should be run.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} width - The width in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number} height - The height in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on.
    */
    forEach: function (callback, context, x, y, width, height, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        this.copy(x, y, width, height, layer);

        if (this._results.length < 2)
        {
            return;
        }

        this._results.forEach(callback, context);

        this.paste(x, y, this._results, layer);

    },

    /**
    * Scans the given area for tiles with an index matching `source` and updates their index to match `dest`.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#replace
    * @param {number} source - The tile index value to scan for.
    * @param {number} dest - The tile index value to replace found tiles with.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} width - The width in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number} height - The height in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on.
    */
    replace: function (source, dest, x, y, width, height, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        this.copy(x, y, width, height, layer);

        if (this._results.length < 2)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (var i = 1; i < this._results.length; i++)
        {
            if (this._results[i].index === source)
            {
                this._results[i].index = dest;
            }
        }

        this.paste(x, y, this._results, layer);

    },

    /**
    * Randomises a set of tiles in a given area.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#random
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} width - The width in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number} height - The height in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on.
    */
    random: function (x, y, width, height, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        this.copy(x, y, width, height, layer);

        if (this._results.length < 2)
        {
            return;
        }

        var indexes = [];

        for (var t = 1; t < this._results.length; t++)
        {
            if (this._results[t].index)
            {
                var idx = this._results[t].index;

                if (indexes.indexOf(idx) === -1)
                {
                    indexes.push(idx);
                }
            }
        }

        for (var i = 1; i < this._results.length; i++)
        {
            this._results[i].index = this.game.rnd.pick(indexes);
        }

        this.paste(x, y, this._results, layer);

    },

    /**
    * Shuffles a set of tiles in a given area. It will only randomise the tiles in that area, so if they're all the same nothing will appear to have changed!
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#shuffle
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} width - The width in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number} height - The height in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on.
    */
    shuffle: function (x, y, width, height, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        this.copy(x, y, width, height, layer);

        if (this._results.length < 2)
        {
            return;
        }

        var indexes = [];

        for (var t = 1; t < this._results.length; t++)
        {
            if (this._results[t].index)
            {
                indexes.push(this._results[t].index);
            }
        }

        Phaser.Utils.shuffle(indexes);

        for (var i = 1; i < this._results.length; i++)
        {
            this._results[i].index = indexes[i - 1];
        }

        this.paste(x, y, this._results, layer);

    },

    /**
    * Fills the given area with the specified tile.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#fill
    * @param {number} index - The index of the tile that the area will be filled with.
    * @param {number} x - X position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} y - Y position of the top left of the area to operate one, given in tiles, not pixels.
    * @param {number} width - The width in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number} height - The height in tiles of the area to operate on.
    * @param {number|string|Phaser.TilemapLayer} [layer] - The layer to operate on.
    */
    fill: function (index, x, y, width, height, layer) {

        layer = this.getLayer(layer);

        this.copy(x, y, width, height, layer);

        if (this._results.length < 2)
        {
            return;
        }

        for (var i = 1; i < this._results.length; i++)
        {
            this._results[i].index = index;
        }

        this.paste(x, y, this._results, layer);

    },

    /**
    * Removes all layers from this tile map.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#removeAllLayers
    */
    removeAllLayers: function () {

        this.layers.length = 0;
        this.currentLayer = 0;

    },

    /**
    * Dumps the tilemap data out to the console.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#dump
    */
    dump: function () {

        var txt = '';
        var args = [''];

        for (var y = 0; y < this.layers[this.currentLayer].height; y++)
        {
            for (var x = 0; x < this.layers[this.currentLayer].width; x++)
            {
                txt += "%c  ";

                if (this.layers[this.currentLayer].data[y][x] > 1)
                {
                    if (this.debugMap[this.layers[this.currentLayer].data[y][x]])
                    {
                        args.push("background: " + this.debugMap[this.layers[this.currentLayer].data[y][x]]);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        args.push("background: #ffffff");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    args.push("background: rgb(0, 0, 0)");
                }
            }

            txt += "\n";
        }

        args[0] = txt;
        console.log.apply(console, args);

    },

    /**
    * Removes all layers from this tile map and nulls the game reference.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tilemap#destroy
    */
    destroy: function () {

        this.removeAllLayers();
        this.data = [];
        this.game = null;

    }

};

Phaser.Tilemap.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Tilemap;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A Tilemap Layer is a set of map data combined with a Tileset in order to render that data to the game.
*
* @class Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @constructor
* @param {Phaser.Game} game - Game reference to the currently running game.
* @param {Phaser.Tilemap} tilemap - The tilemap to which this layer belongs.
* @param {number} index - The layer index within the map that this TilemapLayer represents.
* @param {number} width - Width of the renderable area of the layer.
* @param {number} height - Height of the renderable area of the layer.
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer = function (game, tilemap, index, width, height) {

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Game} game - A reference to the currently running Game.
    */
    this.game = game;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Tilemap} map - The Tilemap to which this layer is bound.
    */
    this.map = tilemap;

    /**
    * @property {number} index - The index of this layer within the Tilemap.
    */
    this.index = index;

    /**
    * @property {object} layer - The layer object within the Tilemap that this layer represents.
    */
    this.layer = tilemap.layers[index];

    /**
    * @property {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas - The canvas to which this TilemapLayer draws.
    */
    this.canvas = Phaser.Canvas.create(width, height, '', true);
    
    /**
    * @property {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context - The 2d context of the canvas.
    */
    this.context = this.canvas.getContext('2d');
    
    /**
    * @property {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - Required Pixi var.
    */
    this.baseTexture = new PIXI.BaseTexture(this.canvas);
    
    /**
    * @property {PIXI.Texture} texture - Required Pixi var.
    */
    this.texture = new PIXI.Texture(this.baseTexture);
    
    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Frame} textureFrame - Dimensions of the renderable area.
    */
    this.textureFrame = new Phaser.Frame(0, 0, 0, width, height, 'tilemapLayer', game.rnd.uuid());

    // Phaser.Sprite.call(this, this.game, 0, 0, this.texture, this.textureFrame);
    Phaser.Image.call(this, this.game, 0, 0, this.texture, this.textureFrame);

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The name of the layer.
    */
    this.name = '';

    /**
    * @property {number} type - The const type of this object.
    * @default
    */
    this.type = Phaser.TILEMAPLAYER;

    /**
    * An object that is fixed to the camera ignores the position of any ancestors in the display list and uses its x/y coordinates as offsets from the top left of the camera.
    * @property {boolean} fixedToCamera - Fixes this object to the Camera.
    * @default
    */
    this.fixedToCamera = true;

    /**
    * @property {Phaser.Point} cameraOffset - If this object is fixed to the camera then use this Point to specify how far away from the Camera x/y it's rendered.
    */
    this.cameraOffset = new Phaser.Point(0, 0);

    /**
    * @property {string} tileColor - If no tileset is given the tiles will be rendered as rectangles in this color. Provide in hex or rgb/rgba string format.
    * @default
    */
    this.tileColor = 'rgb(255, 255, 255)';

    /**
    * @property {boolean} debug - If set to true the collideable tile edges path will be rendered. Only works when game is running in Phaser.CANVAS mode.
    * @default
    */
    this.debug = false;

    /**
    * @property {number} debugAlpha - If debug is true then the tileset is rendered with this alpha level, to make the tile edges clearer.
    * @default
    */
    this.debugAlpha = 0.5;

    /**
    * @property {string} debugColor - If debug is true this is the color used to outline the edges of collidable tiles. Provide in hex or rgb/rgba string format.
    * @default
    */
    this.debugColor = 'rgba(0, 255, 0, 1)';

    /**
    * @property {boolean} debugFill - If true the debug tiles are filled with debugFillColor AND stroked around.
    * @default
    */
    this.debugFill = false;

    /**
    * @property {string} debugFillColor - If debugFill is true this is the color used to fill the tiles. Provide in hex or rgb/rgba string format.
    * @default
    */
    this.debugFillColor = 'rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.2)';

    /**
    * @property {string} debugCallbackColor - If debug is true this is the color used to outline the edges of tiles that have collision callbacks. Provide in hex or rgb/rgba string format.
    * @default
    */
    this.debugCallbackColor = 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 1)';

    /**
    * @property {number} scrollFactorX - speed at which this layer scrolls
    * horizontally, relative to the camera (e.g. scrollFactorX of 0.5 scrolls
    * half as quickly as the 'normal' camera-locked layers do)
    * @default 1
    */
    this.scrollFactorX = 1;

    /**
    * @property {number} scrollFactorY - speed at which this layer scrolls
    * vertically, relative to the camera (e.g. scrollFactorY of 0.5 scrolls
    * half as quickly as the 'normal' camera-locked layers do)
    * @default 1
    */
    this.scrollFactorY = 1;

    /**
    * @property {boolean} dirty - Flag controlling when to re-render the layer.
    */
    this.dirty = true;

    /**
    * @property {number} rayStepRate - When ray-casting against tiles this is the number of steps it will jump. For larger tile sizes you can increase this to improve performance.
    * @default
    */
    this.rayStepRate = 4;

    /**
    * @property {number} _cw - Local collision var.
    * @private 
    */
    this._cw = tilemap.tileWidth;

    /**
    * @property {number} _ch - Local collision var.
    * @private 
    */
    this._ch = tilemap.tileHeight;

    /**
    * @property {number} _ga - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._ga = 1;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _dx - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._dx = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _dy - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._dy = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _dw - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._dw = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _dh - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._dh = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _tx - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._tx = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _ty - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._ty = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _tw - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._tw = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _th - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._th = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _tl - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._tl = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _maxX - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._maxX = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _maxY - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._maxY = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _startX - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._startX = 0;
    
    /**
    * @property {number} _startY - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._startY = 0;

    /**
    * @property {array} _results - Local render loop var to help avoid gc spikes.
    * @private 
    */
    this._results = [];

    /**
    * @property {number} _x - Private var.
    * @private 
    */
    this._x = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _y - Private var.
    * @private 
    */
    this._y = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _prevX - Private var.
    * @private 
    */
    this._prevX = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} _prevY - Private var.
    * @private 
    */
    this._prevY = 0;

    this.updateMax();

};

Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype = Object.create(Phaser.Image.prototype);
// Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype = Phaser.Utils.extend(true, Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype, Phaser.Sprite.prototype, PIXI.Sprite.prototype);
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.constructor = Phaser.TilemapLayer;

/**
* Automatically called by World.postUpdate. Handles cache updates.
*
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#postUpdate
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.postUpdate = function () {

    // Phaser.Sprite.prototype.postUpdate.call(this);
	Phaser.Image.prototype.postUpdate.call(this);
	
    //  Stops you being able to auto-scroll the camera if it's not following a sprite
    this.scrollX = this.game.camera.x * this.scrollFactorX;
    this.scrollY = this.game.camera.y * this.scrollFactorY;

    this.render();

}

/**
* Sets the world size to match the size of this layer.
*
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#resizeWorld
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.resizeWorld = function () {

    this.game.world.setBounds(0, 0, this.layer.widthInPixels, this.layer.heightInPixels);

}

/**
* Take an x coordinate that doesn't account for scrollFactorX and 'fix' it 
* into a scrolled local space. Used primarily internally
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#_fixX
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @private
* @param {number} x - x coordinate in camera space
* @return {number} x coordinate in scrollFactor-adjusted dimensions
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype._fixX = function(x) {

    if (x < 0)
    {
        x = 0;
    }

    if (this.scrollFactorX === 1)
    {
        return x;
    }

    return this._x + (x - (this._x / this.scrollFactorX));

}

/**
* Take an x coordinate that _does_ account for scrollFactorX and 'unfix' it 
* back to camera space. Used primarily internally
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#_unfixX
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @private
* @param {number} x - x coordinate in scrollFactor-adjusted dimensions
* @return {number} x coordinate in camera space
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype._unfixX = function(x) {

    if (this.scrollFactorX === 1)
    {
        return x;
    }

    return (this._x / this.scrollFactorX) + (x - this._x);

}

/**
* Take a y coordinate that doesn't account for scrollFactorY and 'fix' it 
* into a scrolled local space. Used primarily internally
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#_fixY
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @private
* @param {number} y - y coordinate in camera space
* @return {number} y coordinate in scrollFactor-adjusted dimensions
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype._fixY = function(y) {

    if (y < 0)
    {
        y = 0;
    }

    if (this.scrollFactorY === 1)
    {
        return y;
    }

    return this._y + (y - (this._y / this.scrollFactorY));

}

/**
* Take a y coordinate that _does_ account for scrollFactorY and 'unfix' it 
* back to camera space. Used primarily internally
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#_unfixY
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @private
* @param {number} y - y coordinate in scrollFactor-adjusted dimensions
* @return {number} y coordinate in camera space
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype._unfixY = function(y) {

    if (this.scrollFactorY === 1)
    {
        return y;
    }

    return (this._y / this.scrollFactorY) + (y - this._y);

}

/**
* Convert a pixel value to a tile coordinate.
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#getTileX
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @param {number} x - X position of the point in target tile.
* @return {Phaser.Tile} The tile with specific properties.
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.getTileX = function (x) {

    // var tileWidth = this.tileWidth * this.scale.x;

    return this.game.math.snapToFloor(this._fixX(x), this.map.tileWidth) / this.map.tileWidth;

}

/**
* Convert a pixel value to a tile coordinate.
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#getTileY
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @param {number} y - Y position of the point in target tile.
* @return {Phaser.Tile} The tile with specific properties.
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.getTileY = function (y) {

    // var tileHeight = this.tileHeight * this.scale.y;

    return this.game.math.snapToFloor(this._fixY(y), this.map.tileHeight) / this.map.tileHeight;

}

/**
* Convert a pixel value to a tile coordinate.
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#getTileXY
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @param {number} x - X position of the point in target tile.
* @param {number} y - Y position of the point in target tile.
* @param {Phaser.Point|object} point - The Point object to set the x and y values on.
* @return {Phaser.Point|object} A Point object with its x and y properties set.
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.getTileXY = function (x, y, point) {

    point.x = this.getTileX(x);
    point.y = this.getTileY(y);

    return point;

}

/**
* Gets all tiles that intersect with the given line.
*
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#getRayCastTiles
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @param {Phaser.Line} line - The line used to determine which tiles to return.
* @param {number} [stepRate] - How many steps through the ray will we check? If undefined or null it uses TilemapLayer.rayStepRate.
* @param {boolean} [collides=false] - If true only return tiles that collide on one or more faces.
* @param {boolean} [interestingFace=false] - If true only return tiles that have interesting faces.
* @return {array<Phaser.Tile>} An array of Phaser.Tiles.
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.getRayCastTiles = function (line, stepRate, collides, interestingFace) {

    if (typeof stepRate === 'undefined' || stepRate === null) { stepRate = this.rayStepRate; }
    if (typeof collides === 'undefined') { collides = false; }
    if (typeof interestingFace === 'undefined') { interestingFace = false; }

    //  First get all tiles that touch the bounds of the line
    var tiles = this.getTiles(line.x, line.y, line.width, line.height, collides, interestingFace);

    if (tiles.length === 0)
    {
        return [];
    }

    //  Now we only want the tiles that intersect with the points on this line
    var coords = line.coordinatesOnLine(stepRate);
    var total = coords.length;
    var results = [];

    for (var i = 0; i < tiles.length; i++)
    {
        for (var t = 0; t < total; t++)
        {
            if (tiles[i].containsPoint(coords[t][0], coords[t][1]))
            {
                results.push(tiles[i]);
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    return results;

}

/**
* Get all tiles that exist within the given area, defined by the top-left corner, width and height. Values given are in pixels, not tiles.
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#getTiles
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
* @param {number} x - X position of the top left corner.
* @param {number} y - Y position of the top left corner.
* @param {number} width - Width of the area to get.
* @param {number} height - Height of the area to get.
* @param {boolean} [collides=false] - If true only return tiles that collide on one or more faces.
* @param {boolean} [interestingFace=false] - If true only return tiles that have interesting faces.
* @return {array<Phaser.Tile>} An array of Phaser.Tiles.
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.getTiles = function (x, y, width, height, collides, interestingFace) {

    //  Should we only get tiles that have at least one of their collision flags set? (true = yes, false = no just get them all)
    if (typeof collides === 'undefined') { collides = false; }
    if (typeof interestingFace === 'undefined') { interestingFace = false; }

    // adjust the x,y coordinates for scrollFactor
    x = this._fixX(x);
    y = this._fixY(y);

    if (width > this.layer.widthInPixels)
    {
        width = this.layer.widthInPixels;
    }

    if (height > this.layer.heightInPixels)
    {
        height = this.layer.heightInPixels;
    }

    //  Convert the pixel values into tile coordinates
    this._tx = this.game.math.snapToFloor(x, this._cw) / this._cw;
    this._ty = this.game.math.snapToFloor(y, this._ch) / this._ch;
    this._tw = (this.game.math.snapToCeil(width, this._cw) + this._cw) / this._cw;
    this._th = (this.game.math.snapToCeil(height, this._ch) + this._ch) / this._ch;

    //  This should apply the layer x/y here
    this._results.length = 0;

    for (var wy = this._ty; wy < this._ty + this._th; wy++)
    {
        for (var wx = this._tx; wx < this._tx + this._tw; wx++)
        {
            if (this.layer.data[wy] && this.layer.data[wy][wx])
            {
                if ((!collides && !interestingFace) || this.layer.data[wy][wx].isInteresting(collides, interestingFace))
                {
                    this._results.push(this.layer.data[wy][wx]);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return this._results;

}

/**
* Internal function to update maximum values.
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#updateMax
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.updateMax = function () {

    this._maxX = this.game.math.ceil(this.canvas.width / this.map.tileWidth) + 1;
    this._maxY = this.game.math.ceil(this.canvas.height / this.map.tileHeight) + 1;

    if (this.layer)
    {
        if (this._maxX > this.layer.width)
        {
            this._maxX = this.layer.width;
        }

        if (this._maxY > this.layer.height)
        {
            this._maxY = this.layer.height;
        }
    }

    this.dirty = true;

}

/**
* Renders the tiles to the layer canvas and pushes to the display.
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#render
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.render = function () {

    if (this.layer.dirty)
    {
        this.dirty = true;
    }

    if (!this.dirty || !this.visible)
    {
        return;
    }

    this._prevX = this._dx;
    this._prevY = this._dy;

    this._dx = -(this._x - (this._startX * this.map.tileWidth));
    this._dy = -(this._y - (this._startY * this.map.tileHeight));

    this._tx = this._dx;
    this._ty = this._dy;

    this.context.clearRect(0, 0, this.canvas.width, this.canvas.height);

    this.context.fillStyle = this.tileColor;

    var tile;
    var set;

    if (this.debug)
    {
        this.context.globalAlpha = this.debugAlpha;
    }

    for (var y = this._startY, lenY = this._startY + this._maxY; y < lenY; y++)
    {
        this._column = this.layer.data[y];

        for (var x = this._startX, lenX = this._startX + this._maxX; x < lenX; x++)
        {
            if (this._column[x])
            {
                tile = this._column[x];

                set = this.map.tilesets[this.map.tiles[tile.index][2]]

                if (this.debug === false && tile.alpha !== this.context.globalAlpha)
                {
                    this.context.globalAlpha = tile.alpha;
                }

                set.draw(this.context, Math.floor(this._tx), Math.floor(this._ty), tile.index);

                if (tile.debug)
                {
                    this.context.fillStyle = 'rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.4)';
                    this.context.fillRect(Math.floor(this._tx), Math.floor(this._ty), this.map.tileWidth, this.map.tileHeight);
                }
            }

            this._tx += this.map.tileWidth;

        }

        this._tx = this._dx;
        this._ty += this.map.tileHeight;

    }

    if (this.debug)
    {
        this.context.globalAlpha = 1;
        this.renderDebug();
    }

    if (this.game.renderType === Phaser.WEBGL)
    {
        // PIXI.updateWebGLTexture(this.baseTexture, renderSession.gl);        
        PIXI.updateWebGLTexture(this.baseTexture, this.game.renderer.gl);
    }

    this.dirty = false;
    this.layer.dirty = false;

    return true;

}

/**
* Renders a collision debug overlay on-top of the canvas. Called automatically by render when debug = true.
* @method Phaser.TilemapLayer#renderDebug
* @memberof Phaser.TilemapLayer
*/
Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype.renderDebug = function () {

    this._tx = this._dx;
    this._ty = this._dy;

    this.context.strokeStyle = this.debugColor;
    this.context.fillStyle = this.debugFillColor;

    for (var y = this._startY, lenY = this._startY + this._maxY; y < lenY; y++)
    {
        this._column = this.layer.data[y];

        for (var x = this._startX, lenX = this._startX + this._maxX; x < lenX; x++)
        {
            var tile = this._column[x];

            if (tile && (tile.faceTop || tile.faceBottom || tile.faceLeft || tile.faceRight))
            {
                this._tx = Math.floor(this._tx);

                if (this.debugFill)
                {
                    this.context.fillRect(this._tx, this._ty, this._cw, this._ch);
                }

                this.context.beginPath();

                if (tile.faceTop)
                {
                    this.context.moveTo(this._tx, this._ty);
                    this.context.lineTo(this._tx + this._cw, this._ty);
                }

                if (tile.faceBottom)
                {
                    this.context.moveTo(this._tx, this._ty + this._ch);
                    this.context.lineTo(this._tx + this._cw, this._ty + this._ch);
                }

                if (tile.faceLeft)
                {
                    this.context.moveTo(this._tx, this._ty);
                    this.context.lineTo(this._tx, this._ty + this._ch);
                }

                if (tile.faceRight)
                {
                    this.context.moveTo(this._tx + this._cw, this._ty);
                    this.context.lineTo(this._tx + this._cw, this._ty + this._ch);
                }

                this.context.stroke();
            }

            this._tx += this.map.tileWidth;

        }

        this._tx = this._dx;
        this._ty += this.map.tileHeight;

    }

}

/**
* @name Phaser.TilemapLayer#scrollX
* @property {number} scrollX - Scrolls the map horizontally or returns the current x position.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype, "scrollX", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._x;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        // if (value !== this._x && value >= 0 && this.layer && this.layer.widthInPixels > this.width)
        if (value !== this._x && value >= 0 && this.layer.widthInPixels > this.width)
        {
            this._x = value;
    
            if (this._x > (this.layer.widthInPixels - this.width))
            {
                this._x = this.layer.widthInPixels - this.width;
            }

            this._startX = this.game.math.floor(this._x / this.map.tileWidth);

            if (this._startX < 0)
            {
                this._startX = 0;
            }

            if (this._startX + this._maxX > this.layer.width)
            {
                this._startX = this.layer.width - this._maxX;
            }

            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.TilemapLayer#scrollY
* @property {number} scrollY - Scrolls the map vertically or returns the current y position.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype, "scrollY", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._y;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        // if (value !== this._y && value >= 0 && this.layer && this.heightInPixels > this.renderHeight)
        if (value !== this._y && value >= 0 && this.layer.heightInPixels > this.height)
        {
            this._y = value;

            if (this._y > (this.layer.heightInPixels - this.height))
            {
                this._y = this.layer.heightInPixels - this.height;
            }

            this._startY = this.game.math.floor(this._y / this.map.tileHeight);

            if (this._startY < 0)
            {
                this._startY = 0;
            }

            if (this._startY + this._maxY > this.layer.height)
            {
                this._startY = this.layer.height - this._maxY;
            }

            this.dirty = true;
        }

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.TilemapLayer#collisionWidth
* @property {number} collisionWidth - The width of the collision tiles.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype, "collisionWidth", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._cw;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        this._cw = value;

        this.dirty = true;

    }

});

/**
* @name Phaser.TilemapLayer#collisionHeight
* @property {number} collisionHeight - The height of the collision tiles.
*/
Object.defineProperty(Phaser.TilemapLayer.prototype, "collisionHeight", {
    
    get: function () {
        return this._ch;
    },

    set: function (value) {

        this._ch = value;

        this.dirty = true;

    }

});

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* Phaser.TilemapParser parses data objects from Phaser.Loader that need more preparation before they can be inserted into a Tilemap.
*
* @class Phaser.TilemapParser
*/
Phaser.TilemapParser = {

    /**
    * Parse tilemap data from the cache and creates a Tilemap object.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TilemapParser.parse
    * @param {Phaser.Game} game - Game reference to the currently running game.
    * @param {string} key - The key of the tilemap in the Cache.
    * @param {number} [tileWidth=32] - The pixel width of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
    * @param {number} [tileHeight=32] - The pixel height of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
    * @param {number} [width=10] - The width of the map in tiles. If this map is created from Tiled or CSV data you don't need to specify this.
    * @param {number} [height=10] - The height of the map in tiles. If this map is created from Tiled or CSV data you don't need to specify this.
    * @return {object} The parsed map object.
    */
    parse: function (game, key, tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height) {

        if (typeof tileWidth === 'undefined') { tileWidth = 32; }
        if (typeof tileHeight === 'undefined') { tileHeight = 32; }
        if (typeof width === 'undefined') { width = 10; }
        if (typeof height === 'undefined') { height = 10; }

        if (typeof key === 'undefined')
        {
            return this.getEmptyData();
        }

        if (key === null)
        {
            return this.getEmptyData(tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height);
        }

        var map = game.cache.getTilemapData(key);

        if (map)
        {
            if (map.format === Phaser.Tilemap.CSV)
            {
                return this.parseCSV(key, map.data, tileWidth, tileHeight);
            }
            else if (!map.format || map.format === Phaser.Tilemap.TILED_JSON)
            {
                return this.parseTiledJSON(map.data);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            console.warn('Phaser.TilemapParser.parse - No map data found for key ' + key);
        }

    },

    /**
    * Parses a CSV file into valid map data.
    *
    * @method Phaser.TilemapParser.parseCSV
    * @param {string} data - The CSV file data.
    * @param {number} [tileWidth=32] - The pixel width of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
    * @param {number} [tileHeight=32] - The pixel height of a single map tile. If using CSV data you must specify this. Not required if using Tiled map data.
    * @return {object} Generated map data.
    */
    parseCSV: function (key, data, tileWidth, tileHeight) {

        var map = this.getEmptyData();

        //  Trim any rogue whitespace from the data
        data = data.trim();

        var output = [];
        var rows = data.split("\n");
        var height = rows.length;
        var width = 0;

        for (var y = 0; y < rows.length; y++)
        {
            output[y] = [];

            var column = rows[y].split(",");

            for (var x = 0; x < column.length; x++)
            {
                output[y][x] = new Phaser.Tile(0, parseInt(column[x], 10), x, y, tileWidth, tileHeight);
            }

            if (width === 0)
            {
                width = column.length;
            }
        }

        map.name = key;
        map.width = width;
        map.height = height;
        map.tileWidth = tileWidth;
        map.tileHeight = tileHeight;
        map.widthInPixels = width * tileWidth;
        map.heightInPixels = height * tileHeight;

        map.layers[0].width = width;
        map.layers[0].height = height;
        map.layers[0].widthInPixels = map.widthInPixels;
        map.layers[0].heightInPixels = map.heightInPixels;
        map.layers[0].data = output;

        return map;

    },

    /**
    * Returns an empty map data object.
    * @method Phaser.TilemapParser.getEmptyData
    * @return {object} Generated map data.
    */
    getEmptyData: function (tileWidth, tileHeight, width, height) {

        var map = {};

        map.width = 0;
        map.height = 0;
        map.tileWidth = 0;
        map.tileHeight = 0;

        if (typeof tileWidth !== 'undefined' && tileWidth !== null) { map.tileWidth = tileWidth; }
        if (typeof tileHeight !== 'undefined' && tileHeight !== null) { map.tileHeight = tileHeight; }
        if (typeof width !== 'undefined' && width !== null) { map.width = width; }
        if (typeof height !== 'undefined' && height !== null) { map.height = height; }

        map.orientation = 'orthogonal';
        map.version = '1';
        map.properties = {};
        map.widthInPixels = 0;
        map.heightInPixels = 0;

        var layers = [];

        var layer = {

            name: 'layer',
            x: 0,
            y: 0,
            width: 0,
            height: 0,
            widthInPixels: 0,
            heightInPixels: 0,
            alpha: 1,
            visible: true,
            properties: {},
            indexes: [],
            callbacks: [],
            data: []

        };

        //  fill with nulls?

        layers.push(layer);

        map.layers = layers;
        map.images = [];
        map.objects = {};
        map.collision = {};
        map.tilesets = [];
        map.tiles = [];

        return map;

    },

    /**
    * Parses a Tiled JSON file into valid map data.
    * @method Phaser.TilemapParser.parseJSON
    * @param {object} json - The JSON map data.
    * @return {object} Generated and parsed map data.
    */
    parseTiledJSON: function (json) {

        if (json.orientation !== 'orthogonal')
        {
            console.warn('TilemapParser.parseTiledJSON: Only orthogonal map types are supported in this version of Phaser');
            return null;
        }

        //  Map data will consist of: layers, objects, images, tilesets, sizes
        var map = {};

        map.width = json.width;
        map.height = json.height;
        map.tileWidth = json.tilewidth;
        map.tileHeight = json.tileheight;
        map.orientation = json.orientation;
        map.version = json.version;
        map.properties = json.properties;
        map.widthInPixels = map.width * map.tileWidth;
        map.heightInPixels = map.height * map.tileHeight;

        //  Tile Layers
        var layers = [];

        for (var i = 0; i < json.layers.length; i++)
        {
            if (json.layers[i].type !== 'tilelayer')
            {
                continue;
            }

            var layer = {

                name: json.layers[i].name,
                x: json.layers[i].x,
                y: json.layers[i].y,
                width: json.layers[i].width,
                height: json.layers[i].height,
                widthInPixels: json.layers[i].width * json.tilewidth,
                heightInPixels: json.layers[i].height * json.tileheight,
                alpha: json.layers[i].opacity,
                visible: json.layers[i].visible,
                properties: {},
                indexes: [],
                callbacks: [],
                bodies: []

            };

            if (json.layers[i].properties)
            {
                layer.properties = json.layers[i].properties;
            }

            var x = 0;
            var row = [];
            var output = [];

            //  Loop through the data field in the JSON.

            //  This is an array containing the tile indexes, one after the other. null = no tile, everything else = the tile index (starting at 1 for Tiled, 0 for CSV)
            //  If the map contains multiple tilesets then the indexes are relative to that which the set starts from.
            //  Need to set which tileset in the cache = which tileset in the JSON, if you do this manually it means you can use the same map data but a new tileset.

            for (var t = 0, len = json.layers[i].data.length; t < len; t++)
            {
                //  index, x, y, width, height
                if (json.layers[i].data[t] > 0)
                {
                    row.push(new Phaser.Tile(layer, json.layers[i].data[t], x, output.length, json.tilewidth, json.tileheight));
                }
                else
                {
                    row.push(null);
                }

                x++;

                if (x === json.layers[i].width)
                {
                    output.push(row);
                    x = 0;
                    row = [];
                }
            }

            layer.data = output;

            layers.push(layer);

        }

        map.layers = layers;

        //  Images
        var images = [];

        for (var i = 0; i < json.layers.length; i++)
        {
            if (json.layers[i].type !== 'imagelayer')
            {
                continue;
            }

            var image = {

                name: json.layers[i].name,
                image: json.layers[i].image,
                x: json.layers[i].x,
                y: json.layers[i].y,
                alpha: json.layers[i].opacity,
                visible: json.layers[i].visible,
                properties: {}

            };

            if (json.layers[i].properties)
            {
                image.properties = json.layers[i].properties;
            }

            images.push(image);

        }

        map.images = images;

        //  Tilesets
        var tilesets = [];

        for (var i = 0; i < json.tilesets.length; i++)
        {
            //  name, firstgid, width, height, margin, spacing, properties
            var set = json.tilesets[i];
            var newSet = new Phaser.Tileset(set.name, set.firstgid, set.tilewidth, set.tileheight, set.margin, set.spacing, set.properties);

            if (set.tileproperties)
            {
                newSet.tileProperties = set.tileproperties;
            }

            newSet.rows = Math.round((set.imageheight - set.margin) / (set.tileheight + set.spacing));
            newSet.columns = Math.round((set.imagewidth - set.margin) / (set.tilewidth + set.spacing));
            newSet.total = newSet.rows * newSet.columns;

            if (newSet.rows % 1 !== 0 || newSet.columns % 1 !== 0)
            {
                console.warn('TileSet image dimensions do not match expected dimensions. Tileset width/height must be evenly divisible by Tilemap tile width/height.');
            }
            else
            {
                tilesets.push(newSet);
            }
        }

        map.tilesets = tilesets;

        //  Objects & Collision Data (polylines, etc)
        var objects = {};
        var collision = {};

        for (var i = 0; i < json.layers.length; i++)
        {
            if (json.layers[i].type !== 'objectgroup')
            {
                continue;
            }

            objects[json.layers[i].name] = [];
            collision[json.layers[i].name] = [];

            for (var v = 0, len = json.layers[i].objects.length; v < len; v++)
            {
                //  Object Tiles
                if (json.layers[i].objects[v].gid)
                {
                    var object = {

                        gid: json.layers[i].objects[v].gid,
                        name: json.layers[i].objects[v].name,
                        x: json.layers[i].objects[v].x,
                        y: json.layers[i].objects[v].y,
                        visible: json.layers[i].objects[v].visible,
                        properties: json.layers[i].objects[v].properties

                    };
        
                    objects[json.layers[i].name].push(object);
                }
                else if (json.layers[i].objects[v].polyline)
                {
                    var object = {

                        name: json.layers[i].objects[v].name,
                        x: json.layers[i].objects[v].x,
                        y: json.layers[i].objects[v].y,
                        width: json.layers[i].objects[v].width,
                        height: json.layers[i].objects[v].height,
                        visible: json.layers[i].objects[v].visible,
                        properties: json.layers[i].objects[v].properties

                    };

                    object.polyline = [];

                    //  Parse the polyline into an array
                    for (var p = 0; p < json.layers[i].objects[v].polyline.length; p++)
                    {
                        object.polyline.push([ json.layers[i].objects[v].polyline[p].x, json.layers[i].objects[v].polyline[p].y ]);
                    }

                    collision[json.layers[i].name].push(object);

                }

            }
        }

        map.objects = objects;
        map.collision = collision;

        map.tiles = [];

        //  Finally lets build our super tileset index
        for (var i = 0; i < map.tilesets.length; i++)
        {
            var set = map.tilesets[i];
    
            var x = set.tileMargin;
            var y = set.tileMargin;

            var count = 0;
            var countX = 0;
            var countY = 0;

            for (var t = set.firstgid; t < set.firstgid + set.total; t++)
            {
                //  Can add extra properties here as needed
                map.tiles[t] = [x, y, i];

                x += set.tileWidth + set.tileSpacing;

                count++;

                if (count === set.total)
                {
                    break;
                }

                countX++;

                if (countX === set.columns)
                {
                    x = set.tileMargin;
                    y += set.tileHeight + set.tileSpacing;

                    countX = 0;
                    countY++;

                    if (countY === set.rows)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

        }

        return map;

    }

}

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

/**
* A Tile set is a combination of an image containing the tiles and collision data per tile.
* You should not normally instantiate this class directly.
*
* @class Phaser.Tileset
* @constructor
* @param {string} name - The name of the tileset in the map data.
* @param {number} firstgid - The Tiled firstgid value. In non-Tiled data this should be considered the starting index value of the first tile in this set.
* @param {number} width - Width of each tile in pixels.
* @param {number} height - Height of each tile in pixels.
* @param {number} margin - The amount of margin around the tilesheet.
* @param {number} spacing - The amount of spacing between each tile in the sheet.
* @param {object} properties - Tileset properties.
*/
Phaser.Tileset = function (name, firstgid, width, height, margin, spacing, properties) {

    /**
    * @property {string} name - The name of the Tileset.
    */
    this.name = name;

    /**
    * @property {number} firstgid - The Tiled firstgid value. In non-Tiled data this should be considered the starting index value of the first tile in this set.
    */
    this.firstgid = firstgid;

    /**
    * @property {number} tileWidth - The width of a tile in pixels.
    */
    this.tileWidth = width;

    /**
    * @property {number} tileHeight - The height of a tile in pixels.
    */
    this.tileHeight = height;

    /**
    * @property {number} tileMargin - The margin around the tiles in the tileset.
    */
    this.tileMargin = margin;

    /**
    * @property {number} tileSpacing - The spacing in pixels between each tile in the tileset.
    */
    this.tileSpacing = spacing;

    /**
    * @property {object} properties - Tileset specific properties (typically defined in the Tiled editor).
    */
    this.properties = properties;

    /**
    * @property {object} image - The image used for rendering. This is a reference to the image stored in Phaser.Cache.
    */
    this.image = null;

    /**
    * @property {number} rows - The number of rows in the tile sheet.
    */
    this.rows = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} columns - The number of columns in the tile sheet.
    */
    this.columns = 0;

    /**
    * @property {number} total - The total number of tiles in the tilesheet.
    */
    this.total = 0;

    /**
    * @property {array} draw - The tile drawImage look-up table
    * @private
    */
    this.drawCoords = [];

};

Phaser.Tileset.prototype = {

    /**
    * Draws a tile from this Tileset at the given coordinates on the context.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tileset#draw
    * @param {HTMLCanvasContext} context - The context to draw the tile onto.
    * @param {number} x - The x coordinate to draw to.
    * @param {number} y - The y coordinate to draw to.
    * @param {number} index - The index of the tile within the set to draw.
    */
    draw: function (context, x, y, index) {

        if (!this.image || !this.drawCoords[index])
        {
            return;
        }

        context.drawImage(
            this.image,
            this.drawCoords[index][0],
            this.drawCoords[index][1],
            this.tileWidth,
            this.tileHeight,
            x,
            y,
            this.tileWidth,
            this.tileHeight
        );

    },

    /**
    * Adds a reference from this Tileset to an Image stored in the Phaser.Cache.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tileset#setImage
    * @param {Image} image - The image this tileset will use to draw with.
    */
    setImage: function (image) {

        this.image = image;

        this.rows = Math.round((image.height - this.tileMargin) / (this.tileHeight + this.tileSpacing));
        this.columns = Math.round((image.width - this.tileMargin) / (this.tileWidth + this.tileSpacing));
        this.total = this.rows * this.columns;

        //  Create the index look-up
        this.drawCoords.length = 0;

        var tx = this.tileMargin;
        var ty = this.tileMargin;
        var i = this.firstgid;

        for (var y = 0; y < this.rows; y++)
        {
            for (var x = 0; x < this.columns; x++)
            {
                this.drawCoords[i] = [ tx, ty ];
                tx += this.tileWidth + this.tileSpacing;
                i++;
            }

            tx = this.tileMargin;
            ty += this.tileHeight + this.tileSpacing;
        }

    },

    /**
    * Sets tile spacing and margins.
    *
    * @method Phaser.Tileset#setSpacing
    * @param {number} [tileMargin] - The margin around the tiles in the sheet.
    * @param {number} [tileSpacing] - The spacing between the tiles in the sheet.
    */
    setSpacing: function (margin, spacing) {

        this.tileMargin = margin;
        this.tileSpacing = spacing;

        this.setImage(this.image);

    }

};

Phaser.Tileset.prototype.constructor = Phaser.Tileset;

/**
* @author       Richard Davey <rich@photonstorm.com>
* @copyright    2014 Photon Storm Ltd.
* @license      {@link https://github.com/photonstorm/phaser/blob/master/license.txt|MIT License}
*/

    if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
        if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
            exports = module.exports = Phaser;
        }
        exports.Phaser = Phaser;
    } else if (typeof define !== 'undefined' && define.amd) {
        define('Phaser', (function() { return root.Phaser = Phaser; }) ());
    } else {
        root.Phaser = Phaser;
    }
}).call(this);