/// /** * Phaser - Camera * * A Camera is your view into the game world. It has a position, size, scale and rotation and renders only those objects * within its field of view. The game automatically creates a single Stage sized camera on boot, but it can be changed and * additional cameras created via the CameraManager. */ module Phaser { export class Camera { /** * Instantiates a new camera at the specified location, with the specified size and zoom level. * * @param game {Phaser.Game} Current game instance. * @param id {number} Unique identity. * @param x {number} X location of the camera's display in pixels. Uses native, 1:1 resolution, ignores zoom. * @param y {number} Y location of the camera's display in pixels. Uses native, 1:1 resolution, ignores zoom. * @param width {number} The width of the camera display in pixels. * @param height {number} The height of the camera display in pixels. */ constructor(game: Game, id: number, x: number, y: number, width: number, height: number) { this.game = game; this.ID = id; this.z = id; width = this.game.math.clamp(width, this.game.stage.width, 1); height = this.game.math.clamp(height, this.game.stage.height, 1); // The view into the world we wish to render (by default the full game world size) // The size of this Rect is the same as screenView, but the values are all in world coordinates instead of screen coordinates this.worldView = new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height); // The rect of the area being rendered in stage/screen coordinates this.screenView = new Rectangle(x, y, width, height); this.plugins = new PluginManager(this.game, this); this.transform = new Phaser.Components.TransformManager(this); this.texture = new Phaser.Display.Texture(this); // We create a hidden canvas for our camera the size of the game (we use the screenView to clip the render to the camera size) this.texture.canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); this.texture.canvas.width = width; this.texture.canvas.height = height; this.texture.context = this.texture.canvas.getContext('2d'); // Handy proxies this.scale = this.transform.scale; this.alpha = this.texture.alpha; this.origin = this.transform.origin; this.crop = this.texture.crop; } private _target: Sprite = null; /** * Local reference to Game. */ public game: Phaser.Game; /** * The PluginManager for the Game * @type {PluginManager} */ public plugins: PluginManager; /** * Optional texture used in the background of the Camera. */ public texture: Phaser.Display.Texture; /** * The transform component. */ public transform: Phaser.Components.TransformManager; /** * The scale of the Sprite. A value of 1 is original scale. 0.5 is half size. 2 is double the size. * This is a reference to Sprite.transform.scale */ public scale: Phaser.Vec2; /** * The crop rectangle allows you to control which part of the sprite texture is rendered without distorting it. * Set to null to disable, set to a Phaser.Rectangle object to control the region that will be rendered, anything outside the rectangle is ignored. * This is a reference to Sprite.texture.crop * @type {Phaser.Rectangle} */ public crop: Phaser.Rectangle; /** * The origin of the Sprite around which rotation and positioning takes place. * This is a reference to Sprite.transform.origin */ public origin: Phaser.Vec2; /** * The alpha of the Sprite between 0 and 1, a value of 1 being fully opaque. */ public set alpha(value: number) { this.texture.alpha = value; } /** * The alpha of the Sprite between 0 and 1, a value of 1 being fully opaque. */ public get alpha(): number { return this.texture.alpha; } /** * Identity of this camera. */ public ID: number; /** * Camera view Rectangle in world coordinate. * @type {Rectangle} */ public worldView: Rectangle; /** * Visible / renderable area (changes if the camera resizes/moves around the stage) * @type {Rectangle} */ public screenView: Rectangle; /** * Camera worldBounds. * @type {Rectangle} */ public worldBounds: Rectangle = null; /** * A boolean representing if the Camera has been modified in any way via a scale, rotate, flip or skew. */ public modified: boolean = false; /** * Sprite moving inside this Rectangle will not cause camera moving. * @type {Rectangle} */ public deadzone: Rectangle = null; /** * Whether this camera is visible or not. (default is true) * @type {boolean} */ public visible: boolean = true; /** * The z value of this Camera. Cameras are rendered in z-index order by the Renderer. */ public z: number = -1; /** * Hides an object from this Camera. Hidden objects are not rendered. * The object must implement a public cameraBlacklist property. * * @param object {Sprite/Group} The object this camera should ignore. */ public hide(object) { object.texture.hideFromCamera(this); } /** * Returns true if the object is hidden from this Camera. * * @param object {Sprite/Group} The object to check. */ public isHidden(object): boolean { return object.texture.isHidden(this); } /** * Un-hides an object previously hidden to this Camera. * The object must implement a public cameraBlacklist property. * * @param object {Sprite/Group} The object this camera should display. */ public show(object) { object.texture.showToCamera(this); } /** * Tells this camera object what sprite to track. * @param target {Sprite} The object you want the camera to track. Set to null to not follow anything. * @param [style] {number} Leverage one of the existing "deadzone" presets. If you use a custom deadzone, ignore this parameter and manually specify the deadzone after calling follow(). */ public follow(target: Sprite, style: number = Phaser.Types.CAMERA_FOLLOW_LOCKON) { this._target = target; var helper: number; switch (style) { case Phaser.Types.CAMERA_FOLLOW_PLATFORMER: var w: number = this.width / 8; var h: number = this.height / 3; this.deadzone = new Rectangle((this.width - w) / 2, (this.height - h) / 2 - h * 0.25, w, h); break; case Phaser.Types.CAMERA_FOLLOW_TOPDOWN: helper = Math.max(this.width, this.height) / 4; this.deadzone = new Rectangle((this.width - helper) / 2, (this.height - helper) / 2, helper, helper); break; case Phaser.Types.CAMERA_FOLLOW_TOPDOWN_TIGHT: helper = Math.max(this.width, this.height) / 8; this.deadzone = new Rectangle((this.width - helper) / 2, (this.height - helper) / 2, helper, helper); break; case Phaser.Types.CAMERA_FOLLOW_LOCKON: default: this.deadzone = null; break; } } /** * Move the camera focus to this location instantly. * @param x {number} X position. * @param y {number} Y position. */ public focusOnXY(x: number, y: number) { x += (x > 0) ? 0.0000001 : -0.0000001; y += (y > 0) ? 0.0000001 : -0.0000001; this.worldView.x = Math.round(x - this.worldView.halfWidth); this.worldView.y = Math.round(y - this.worldView.halfHeight); } /** * Move the camera focus to this location instantly. * @param point {any} Point you want to focus. */ public focusOn(point) { point.x += (point.x > 0) ? 0.0000001 : -0.0000001; point.y += (point.y > 0) ? 0.0000001 : -0.0000001; this.worldView.x = Math.round(point.x - this.worldView.halfWidth); this.worldView.y = Math.round(point.y - this.worldView.halfHeight); } /** * Specify the boundaries of the world or where the camera is allowed to move. * * @param x {number} The smallest X value of your world (usually 0). * @param y {number} The smallest Y value of your world (usually 0). * @param width {number} The largest X value of your world (usually the world width). * @param height {number} The largest Y value of your world (usually the world height). */ public setBounds(x: number = 0, y: number = 0, width: number = 0, height: number = 0) { if (this.worldBounds == null) { this.worldBounds = new Rectangle; } this.worldBounds.setTo(x, y, width, height); this.worldView.x = x; this.worldView.y = y; this.update(); } /** * Update focusing and scrolling. */ public update() { if (this.modified == false && (!this.transform.scale.equals(1) || !this.transform.skew.equals(0) || this.transform.rotation != 0 || this.transform.rotationOffset != 0 || this.texture.flippedX || this.texture.flippedY)) { this.modified = true; } this.plugins.preUpdate(); if (this._target !== null) { if (this.deadzone == null) { this.focusOnXY(this._target.x, this._target.y); } else { var edge: number; var targetX: number = this._target.x + ((this._target.x > 0) ? 0.0000001 : -0.0000001); var targetY: number = this._target.y + ((this._target.y > 0) ? 0.0000001 : -0.0000001); edge = targetX - this.deadzone.x; if (this.worldView.x > edge) { this.worldView.x = edge; } edge = targetX + this._target.width - this.deadzone.x - this.deadzone.width; if (this.worldView.x < edge) { this.worldView.x = edge; } edge = targetY - this.deadzone.y; if (this.worldView.y > edge) { this.worldView.y = edge; } edge = targetY + this._target.height - this.deadzone.y - this.deadzone.height; if (this.worldView.y < edge) { this.worldView.y = edge; } } } // Make sure we didn't go outside the cameras worldBounds if (this.worldBounds !== null) { if (this.worldView.x < this.worldBounds.left) { this.worldView.x = this.worldBounds.left; } if (this.worldView.x > this.worldBounds.right - this.width) { this.worldView.x = (this.worldBounds.right - this.width) + 1; } if (this.worldView.y < this.worldBounds.top) { this.worldView.y = this.worldBounds.top; } if (this.worldView.y > this.worldBounds.bottom - this.height) { this.worldView.y = (this.worldBounds.bottom - this.height) + 1; } } this.worldView.floor(); this.plugins.update(); } /** * Update focusing and scrolling. */ public postUpdate() { if (this.modified == true && this.transform.scale.equals(1) && this.transform.skew.equals(0) && this.transform.rotation == 0 && this.transform.rotationOffset == 0 && this.texture.flippedX == false && this.texture.flippedY == false) { this.modified = false; } // Make sure we didn't go outside the cameras worldBounds if (this.worldBounds !== null) { if (this.worldView.x < this.worldBounds.left) { this.worldView.x = this.worldBounds.left; } if (this.worldView.x > this.worldBounds.right - this.width) { this.worldView.x = this.worldBounds.right - this.width; } if (this.worldView.y < this.worldBounds.top) { this.worldView.y = this.worldBounds.top; } if (this.worldView.y > this.worldBounds.bottom - this.height) { this.worldView.y = this.worldBounds.bottom - this.height; } } this.worldView.floor(); this.plugins.postUpdate(); } /** * Destroys this camera, associated FX and removes itself from the CameraManager. */ public destroy() { this.game.world.cameras.removeCamera(this.ID); this.plugins.destroy(); } public get x(): number { return this.worldView.x; } public get y(): number { return this.worldView.y; } public set x(value: number) { this.worldView.x = value; } public set y(value: number) { this.worldView.y = value; } public get width(): number { return this.screenView.width; } public get height(): number { return this.screenView.height; } public set width(value: number) { this.screenView.width = value; this.worldView.width = value; if (value !== this.texture.canvas.width) { this.texture.canvas.width = value; } } public set height(value: number) { this.screenView.height = value; this.worldView.height = value; if (value !== this.texture.canvas.height) { this.texture.canvas.height = value; } } public setPosition(x: number, y: number) { this.screenView.x = x; this.screenView.y = y; } public setSize(width: number, height: number) { this.screenView.width = width * this.transform.scale.x; this.screenView.height = height * this.transform.scale.y; this.worldView.width = width; this.worldView.height = height; if (width !== this.texture.canvas.width) { this.texture.canvas.width = width; } if (height !== this.texture.canvas.height) { this.texture.canvas.height = height; } } /** * The angle of the Camera in degrees. Phaser uses a right-handed coordinate system, where 0 points to the right. */ public get rotation(): number { return this.transform.rotation; } /** * Set the angle of the Camera in degrees. Phaser uses a right-handed coordinate system, where 0 points to the right. * The value is automatically wrapped to be between 0 and 360. */ public set rotation(value: number) { this.transform.rotation = this.game.math.wrap(value, 360, 0); } } }