nushell/crates/nu-protocol/Cargo.toml
Piepmatz 3d5f853b03
Start to Add WASM Support Again (#14418)
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# Description
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The [nushell/demo](https://github.com/nushell/demo) project successfully
demonstrated running Nushell in the browser using WASM. However, the
current version of Nushell cannot be easily built for the
`wasm32-unknown-unknown` target, the default for `wasm-bindgen`.

This PR introduces initial support for the `wasm32-unknown-unknown`
target by disabling OS-dependent features such as filesystem access, IO,
and platform/system-specific functionality. This separation is achieved
using a new `os` feature in the following crates:

 - `nu-cmd-lang`
 - `nu-command`
 - `nu-engine`
 - `nu-protocol`

The `os` feature includes all functionality that interacts with an
operating system. It is enabled by default, but can be disabled using
`--no-default-features`. All crates that depend on these core crates now
use `--no-default-features` to allow compilation for WASM.

To demonstrate compatibility, the following script builds all crates
expected to work with WASM. Direct user interaction, running external
commands, working with plugins, and features requiring `openssl` are out
of scope for now due to their complexity or reliance on C libraries,
which are difficult to compile and link in a WASM environment.

```nushell
[ # compatible crates
	"nu-cmd-base",
	"nu-cmd-extra",
	"nu-cmd-lang",
	"nu-color-config",
	"nu-command",
	"nu-derive-value",
	"nu-engine",
	"nu-glob",
	"nu-json",
	"nu-parser",
	"nu-path",
	"nu-pretty-hex",
	"nu-protocol",
	"nu-std",
	"nu-system",
	"nu-table",
	"nu-term-grid",
	"nu-utils",
	"nuon"
] | each {cargo build -p $in --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --no-default-features}
```

## Caveats
This PR has a few caveats:
1. **`miette` and `terminal-size` Dependency Issue**
`miette` depends on `terminal-size`, which uses `rustix` when the target
is not Windows. However, `rustix` requires `std::os::unix`, which is
unavailable in WASM. To address this, I opened a
[PR](https://github.com/eminence/terminal-size/pull/68) for
`terminal-size` to conditionally compile `rustix` only when the target
is Unix. For now, the `Cargo.toml` includes patches to:
    - Use my forked version of `terminal-size`.
- ~~Use an unreleased version of `miette` that depends on
`terminal-size@0.4`.~~

These patches are temporary and can be removed once the upstream changes
are merged and released.

2. **Test Output Adjustments**
Due to the slight bump in the `miette` version, one test required
adjustments to accommodate minor formatting changes in the error output,
such as shifted newlines.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
This shouldn't break anything but allows using some crates for targeting
`wasm32-unknown-unknown` to revive the demo page eventually.

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
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- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
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- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

I did not add any extra tests, I just checked that compiling works, also
when using the host target but unselecting the `os` feature.

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
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~~Breaking the wasm support can be easily done by adding some `use`s or
by adding a new dependency, we should definitely add some CI that also
at least builds against wasm to make sure that building for it keep
working.~~
I added a job to build wasm.

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-11-30 07:57:11 -06:00

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TOML

[package]
authors = ["The Nushell Project Developers"]
description = "Nushell's internal protocols, including its abstract syntax tree"
repository = "https://github.com/nushell/nushell/tree/main/crates/nu-protocol"
edition = "2021"
license = "MIT"
name = "nu-protocol"
version = "0.100.1"
# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
[lib]
bench = false
[lints]
workspace = true
[dependencies]
nu-utils = { path = "../nu-utils", version = "0.100.1", default-features = false }
nu-path = { path = "../nu-path", version = "0.100.1" }
nu-system = { path = "../nu-system", version = "0.100.1" }
nu-derive-value = { path = "../nu-derive-value", version = "0.100.1" }
brotli = { workspace = true, optional = true }
bytes = { workspace = true }
byte-unit = { version = "5.1" }
chrono = { workspace = true, features = [ "serde", "std", "unstable-locales" ], default-features = false }
chrono-humanize = { workspace = true }
dirs = { workspace = true }
fancy-regex = { workspace = true }
heck = { workspace = true }
indexmap = { workspace = true }
lru = { workspace = true }
miette = { workspace = true, features = ["fancy-no-backtrace"]}
num-format = { workspace = true }
rmp-serde = { workspace = true, optional = true }
serde = { workspace = true }
serde_json = { workspace = true }
thiserror = "2.0"
typetag = "0.2"
os_pipe = { workspace = true, optional = true, features = ["io_safety"] }
log = { workspace = true }
[target.'cfg(unix)'.dependencies]
nix = { workspace = true, default-features = false, features = ["signal"] }
[target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
dirs-sys = { workspace = true }
windows-sys = { workspace = true }
[features]
default = ["os"]
os = [
"nu-utils/os",
"os_pipe",
]
plugin = [
"brotli",
"os",
"rmp-serde",
]
[dev-dependencies]
serde_json = { workspace = true }
strum = "0.26"
strum_macros = "0.26"
nu-test-support = { path = "../nu-test-support", version = "0.100.1" }
nu-utils = { path = "../nu-utils", version = "0.100.1" }
pretty_assertions = { workspace = true }
rstest = { workspace = true }
tempfile = { workspace = true }
os_pipe = { workspace = true }
[package.metadata.docs.rs]
all-features = true