mirror of
https://github.com/nushell/nushell
synced 2024-12-30 15:03:25 +00:00
d409171ba8
Prior to this PR, the less/greater than operators (`<`, `>`, `<=`, `>=`) would throw an error if either side was null. After this PR, these operators return null if either side (or both) is null. ### Examples ```bash 1 < 3 # true 1 < null # null null < 3 # null null < null # null ``` ### Motivation JT [asked the C# folks](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/615329862395101194/1086137515053957140) and this is apparently the approach they would choose for comparison operators if they could start from scratch. This PR makes `where` more convenient to use on jagged/missing data. For example, we can now filter on columns that may not be present in every row: ``` > [{foo: 123} {}] | where foo? > 10 ╭───┬─────╮ │ # │ foo │ ├───┼─────┤ │ 0 │ 123 │ ╰───┴─────╯ ```
203 lines
4.4 KiB
Rust
203 lines
4.4 KiB
Rust
use nu_test_support::nu;
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use nu_test_support::pipeline;
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#[test]
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fn filters_by_unit_size_comparison() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats",
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"ls | where size > 1kib | sort-by size | get name | first | str trim"
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "cargo_sample.toml");
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}
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#[test]
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fn filters_with_nothing_comparison() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats",
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r#"'[{"foo": 3}, {"foo": null}, {"foo": 4}]' | from json | get foo | compact | where $it > 1 | math sum"#
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "7");
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}
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#[test]
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fn where_inside_block_works() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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"{|x| ls | where $it =~ 'foo' } | describe"
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "closure");
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}
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#[test]
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fn filters_with_0_arity_block() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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"[1 2 3 4] | where {|| $in < 3 } | to nuon"
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "[1, 2]");
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}
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#[test]
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fn filters_with_1_arity_block() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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"[1 2 3 6 7 8] | where {|e| $e < 5 } | to nuon"
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "[1, 2, 3]");
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}
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#[test]
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fn unique_env_each_iteration() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats",
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"[1 2] | where {|| print ($env.PWD | str ends-with 'formats') | cd '/' | true } | to nuon"
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "truetrue[1, 2]");
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}
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#[test]
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fn where_in_table() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats",
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r#"'[{"name": "foo", "size": 3}, {"name": "foo", "size": 2}, {"name": "bar", "size": 4}]' | from json | where name in ["foo"] | get size | math sum"#
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "5");
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}
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#[test]
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fn where_not_in_table() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats",
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r#"'[{"name": "foo", "size": 3}, {"name": "foo", "size": 2}, {"name": "bar", "size": 4}]' | from json | where name not-in ["foo"] | get size | math sum"#
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "4");
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}
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#[test]
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fn where_uses_enumerate_index() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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r#"[7 8 9 10] | enumerate | where {|el| $el.index < 2 } | to nuon"#
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "[[index, item]; [0, 7], [1, 8]]");
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
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#[test]
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fn binary_operator_comparisons() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats", pipeline(
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r#"
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open sample.db
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| get ints
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| first 4
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| where z > 4200
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| get z.0
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"#
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));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "4253");
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats", pipeline(
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r#"
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open sample.db
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| get ints
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| first 4
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| where z >= 4253
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| get z.0
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"#
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));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "4253");
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats", pipeline(
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r#"
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open sample.db
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| get ints
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| first 4
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| where z < 10
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| get z.0
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"#
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));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "1");
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats", pipeline(
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r#"
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open sample.db
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| get ints
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| first 4
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| where z <= 1
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| get z.0
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"#
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));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "1");
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats", pipeline(
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r#"
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open sample.db
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| get ints
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| where z != 1
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| first
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| get z
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"#
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));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "42");
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
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#[test]
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fn contains_operator() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats", pipeline(
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r#"
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open sample.db
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| get strings
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| where x =~ ell
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| length
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"#
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));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "4");
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: "tests/fixtures/formats", pipeline(
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r#"
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open sample.db
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| get strings
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| where x !~ ell
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| length
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"#
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));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "2");
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}
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#[test]
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fn fail_on_non_iterator() {
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let actual = nu!(cwd: ".", pipeline(r#"{"name": "foo", "size": 3} | where name == "foo""#));
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assert!(actual.err.contains("only_supports_this_input_type"));
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}
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// Test that filtering on columns that might be missing/null works
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#[test]
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fn where_gt_null() {
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let actual = nu!("[{foo: 123} {}] | where foo? > 10 | to nuon");
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "[[foo]; [123]]");
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}
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