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https://github.com/nushell/nushell
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7a77910720
There are many use cases. Here we introduce the following: - The rows can be rolled `... | roll` (up) or `... | roll down` - Columns can be rolled too (the default is on the `left`, you can pass `... | roll column --opposite` to roll in the other direction) - You can `roll` the cells of a table and keeping the header names in the same order (`... | roll column --cells-only`) - Above examples can also be passed (Ex. `... | roll down 3`) a number to tell how many places to roll. Basic working example with rolling columns: ``` > echo '00000100' | split chars | each { str to-int } | rotate counter-clockwise _ | reject _ | rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8 ───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬────── # │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3 │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8 ───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼────── 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0 ───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴────── ``` We want to "shift" three bits to the left of the bitstring (four in decimal), let's try it: ``` > echo '00000100' | split chars | each { str to-int } | rotate counter-clockwise _ | reject _ | rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8 | roll column 3 ───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬────── # │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8 │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3 ───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼────── 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 ───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴────── ``` The tables was rolled correctly (32 in decimal, for above bitstring). However, the *last three header names* look confusing. We can roll the cell contents only to fix it. ``` > echo '00000100' | split chars | each { str to-int } | rotate counter-clockwise _ | reject _ | rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8 | roll column 3 --cells-only ───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬────── # │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3 │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8 ───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼────── 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 ───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴────── ``` There we go. Let's compute it's decimal value now (should be 32) ``` > echo '00000100' | split chars | each { str to-int } | rotate counter-clockwise _ | reject _ | roll column 3 --cells-only | pivot bit --ignore-titles | get bit | reverse | each --numbered { = $it.item * (2 ** $it.index) } | math sum 32 ```
166 lines
4.3 KiB
Rust
166 lines
4.3 KiB
Rust
use nu_test_support::{nu, pipeline};
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mod rows {
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use super::*;
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fn table() -> String {
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pipeline(
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r#"
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echo [
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[service, status];
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[ruby, DOWN]
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[db, DOWN]
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[nud, DOWN]
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[expected, HERE]
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]"#,
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)
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}
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#[test]
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fn roll_down_by_default() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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format!("{} | {}", table(), pipeline(r#"
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roll
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| first
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| get status
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"#)));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "HERE");
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}
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#[test]
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fn can_roll_up() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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format!("{} | {}", table(), pipeline(r#"
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roll up 3
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| first
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| get status
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"#)));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "HERE");
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}
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}
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mod columns {
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use super::*;
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fn table() -> String {
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pipeline(
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r#"
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echo [
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[commit_author, origin, stars];
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[ "Andres", EC, amarillito]
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[ "Darren", US, black]
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[ "Jonathan", US, black]
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[ "Yehuda", US, black]
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[ "Jason", CA, gold]
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]"#,
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)
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}
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#[test]
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fn roll_left_by_default() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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format!("{} | {}", table(), pipeline(r#"
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roll column
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| get
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| str collect "-"
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"#)));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "origin-stars-commit_author");
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}
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#[test]
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fn can_roll_in_the_opposite_direction() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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format!("{} | {}", table(), pipeline(r#"
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roll column 2 --opposite
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| get
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| str collect "-"
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"#)));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "origin-stars-commit_author");
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}
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struct ThirtieTwo<'a>(usize, &'a str);
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#[test]
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fn can_roll_the_cells_only_keeping_the_header_names() {
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let four_bitstring = bitstring_to_nu_row_pipeline("00000100");
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let expected_value = ThirtieTwo(32, "bit1-bit2-bit3-bit4-bit5-bit6-bit7-bit8");
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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format!("{} | roll column 3 --opposite --cells-only | get | str collect '-' ", four_bitstring)
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);
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assert_eq!(actual.out, expected_value.1);
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}
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#[test]
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fn four_in_bitstring_left_shifted_with_three_bits_should_be_32_in_decimal() {
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let four_bitstring = "00000100";
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let expected_value = ThirtieTwo(32, "00100000");
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assert_eq!(
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shift_three_bits_to_the_left_to_bitstring(four_bitstring),
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expected_value.0.to_string()
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);
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}
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fn shift_three_bits_to_the_left_to_bitstring(bits: &str) -> String {
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// this pipeline takes the bitstring and outputs a nu row literal
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// for example the number 4 in bitstring:
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//
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// input: 00000100
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//
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// output:
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// [
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// [Column1, Column2, Column3, Column4, Column5, Column6, Column7, Column8];
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// [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0]
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// ]
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//
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let bitstring_as_nu_row_pipeline = bitstring_to_nu_row_pipeline(bits);
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// this pipeline takes the nu bitstring row literal, computes it's
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// decimal value.
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let nu_row_literal_bitstring_to_decimal_value_pipeline = pipeline(
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r#"
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pivot bit --ignore-titles
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| get bit
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| reverse
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| each --numbered {
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= $it.item * (2 ** $it.index)
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}
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| math sum
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"#,
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);
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nu!(
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cwd: ".",
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format!("{} | roll column 3 | {}", bitstring_as_nu_row_pipeline, nu_row_literal_bitstring_to_decimal_value_pipeline)
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).out
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}
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fn bitstring_to_nu_row_pipeline(bits: &str) -> String {
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format!(
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"echo '{}' | {}",
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bits,
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pipeline(
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r#"
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split chars
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| each { str to-int }
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| rotate counter-clockwise _
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| reject _
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| rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8
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"#
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)
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)
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}
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}
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