nushell/crates/nu-command/src/path/dirname.rs
Leon dd7b7311b3
Standardise the use of ShellError::UnsupportedInput and ShellError::TypeMismatch and add spans to every instance of the former (#7217)
# Description

* I was dismayed to discover recently that UnsupportedInput and
TypeMismatch are used *extremely* inconsistently across the codebase.
UnsupportedInput is sometimes used for input type-checks (as per the
name!!), but *also* used for argument type-checks. TypeMismatch is also
used for both.
I thus devised the following standard: input type-checking *only* uses
UnsupportedInput, and argument type-checking *only* uses TypeMismatch.
Moreover, to differentiate them, UnsupportedInput now has *two* error
arrows (spans), one pointing at the command and the other at the input
origin, while TypeMismatch only has the one (because the command should
always be nearby)
* In order to apply that standard, a very large number of
UnsupportedInput uses were changed so that the input's span could be
retrieved and delivered to it.
* Additionally, I noticed many places where **errors are not propagated
correctly**: there are lots of `match` sites which take a Value::Error,
then throw it away and replace it with a new Value::Error with
less/misleading information (such as reporting the error as an
"incorrect type"). I believe that the earliest errors are the most
important, and should always be propagated where possible.
* Also, to standardise one broad subset of UnsupportedInput error
messages, who all used slightly different wordings of "expected
`<type>`, got `<type>`", I created OnlySupportsThisInputType as a
variant of it.
* Finally, a bunch of error sites that had "repeated spans" - i.e. where
an error expected two spans, but `call.head` was given for both - were
fixed to use different spans.

# Example
BEFORE
```
〉20b | str starts-with 'a'
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #31:1:1]
 1 │ 20b | str starts-with 'a'
   ·   ┬
   ·   ╰── Input's type is filesize. This command only works with strings.
   ╰────

〉'a' | math cos
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #33:1:1]
 1 │ 'a' | math cos
   · ─┬─
   ·  ╰── Only numerical values are supported, input type: String
   ╰────

〉0x[12] | encode utf8
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #38:1:1]
 1 │ 0x[12] | encode utf8
   ·          ───┬──
   ·             ╰── non-string input
   ╰────
```
AFTER
```
〉20b | str starts-with 'a'
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ 20b | str starts-with 'a'
   ·   ┬   ───────┬───────
   ·   │          ╰── only string input data is supported
   ·   ╰── input type: filesize
   ╰────

〉'a' | math cos
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ 'a' | math cos
   · ─┬─   ────┬───
   ·  │        ╰── only numeric input data is supported
   ·  ╰── input type: string
   ╰────

〉0x[12] | encode utf8
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #3:1:1]
 1 │ 0x[12] | encode utf8
   · ───┬──   ───┬──
   ·    │        ╰── only string input data is supported
   ·    ╰── input type: binary
   ╰────
```

# User-Facing Changes

Various error messages suddenly make more sense (i.e. have two arrows
instead of one).

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2022-12-23 01:48:53 -05:00

176 lines
5.4 KiB
Rust

use std::path::Path;
use nu_engine::CallExt;
use nu_protocol::{
engine::Command, Example, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Spanned, SyntaxShape,
Type, Value,
};
use super::PathSubcommandArguments;
struct Arguments {
columns: Option<Vec<String>>,
replace: Option<Spanned<String>>,
num_levels: Option<i64>,
}
impl PathSubcommandArguments for Arguments {
fn get_columns(&self) -> Option<Vec<String>> {
self.columns.clone()
}
}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct SubCommand;
impl Command for SubCommand {
fn name(&self) -> &str {
"path dirname"
}
fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
Signature::build("path dirname")
.input_output_types(vec![(Type::String, Type::String)])
.named(
"columns",
SyntaxShape::Table,
"For a record or table input, convert strings at the given columns to their dirname",
Some('c'),
)
.named(
"replace",
SyntaxShape::String,
"Return original path with dirname replaced by this string",
Some('r'),
)
.named(
"num-levels",
SyntaxShape::Int,
"Number of directories to walk up",
Some('n'),
)
}
fn usage(&self) -> &str {
"Get the parent directory of a path"
}
fn run(
&self,
engine_state: &nu_protocol::engine::EngineState,
stack: &mut nu_protocol::engine::Stack,
call: &nu_protocol::ast::Call,
input: nu_protocol::PipelineData,
) -> Result<nu_protocol::PipelineData, nu_protocol::ShellError> {
let head = call.head;
let args = Arguments {
columns: call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "columns")?,
replace: call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "replace")?,
num_levels: call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "num-levels")?,
};
// This doesn't match explicit nulls
if matches!(input, PipelineData::Empty) {
return Err(ShellError::PipelineEmpty(head));
}
input.map(
move |value| super::operate(&get_dirname, &args, value, head),
engine_state.ctrlc.clone(),
)
}
#[cfg(windows)]
fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
vec![
Example {
description: "Get dirname of a path",
example: "'C:\\Users\\joe\\code\\test.txt' | path dirname",
result: Some(Value::test_string("C:\\Users\\joe\\code")),
},
Example {
description: "Get dirname of a path in a column",
example: "ls ('.' | path expand) | path dirname -c [ name ]",
result: None,
},
Example {
description: "Walk up two levels",
example: "'C:\\Users\\joe\\code\\test.txt' | path dirname -n 2",
result: Some(Value::test_string("C:\\Users\\joe")),
},
Example {
description: "Replace the part that would be returned with a custom path",
example:
"'C:\\Users\\joe\\code\\test.txt' | path dirname -n 2 -r C:\\Users\\viking",
result: Some(Value::test_string("C:\\Users\\viking\\code\\test.txt")),
},
]
}
#[cfg(not(windows))]
fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
vec![
Example {
description: "Get dirname of a path",
example: "'/home/joe/code/test.txt' | path dirname",
result: Some(Value::test_string("/home/joe/code")),
},
Example {
description: "Get dirname of a path in a column",
example: "ls ('.' | path expand) | path dirname -c [ name ]",
result: None,
},
Example {
description: "Walk up two levels",
example: "'/home/joe/code/test.txt' | path dirname -n 2",
result: Some(Value::test_string("/home/joe")),
},
Example {
description: "Replace the part that would be returned with a custom path",
example: "'/home/joe/code/test.txt' | path dirname -n 2 -r /home/viking",
result: Some(Value::test_string("/home/viking/code/test.txt")),
},
]
}
}
fn get_dirname(path: &Path, span: Span, args: &Arguments) -> Value {
let num_levels = args.num_levels.as_ref().map_or(1, |val| *val);
let mut dirname = path;
let mut reached_top = false;
for _ in 0..num_levels {
dirname = dirname.parent().unwrap_or_else(|| {
reached_top = true;
dirname
});
if reached_top {
break;
}
}
let path = match args.replace {
Some(ref newdir) => {
let remainder = path.strip_prefix(dirname).unwrap_or(dirname);
if !remainder.as_os_str().is_empty() {
Path::new(&newdir.item).join(remainder)
} else {
Path::new(&newdir.item).to_path_buf()
}
}
None => dirname.to_path_buf(),
};
Value::string(path.to_string_lossy(), span)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_examples() {
use crate::test_examples;
test_examples(SubCommand {})
}
}