nushell/crates/nu-std/lib/mod.nu
Antoine Stevan 35c8485442
FEATURE: add --expand to std clip (#8970)
# Description
i use `std clip` to copy everything from `nushell`.
however i have the auto-expand on tables enabled and when i use `clip`
on large tables, it does not copy what i see but the collapsed data => i
have to edit the line and add `| table --expand` manually, which is a
pain to do regularly 😱

in this PR, i just add `--expand` to `std clip` to automatically expand
the data before copying it 😋

# User-Facing Changes
exploring the `Cargo.toml` of `nushell` with auto-expand, one might see
```
> open Cargo.toml | get package.metadata.binstall.overrides
╭────────────────────────┬───────────────────╮
│                        │ ╭─────────┬─────╮ │
│ x86_64-pc-windows-msvc │ │ pkg-fmt │ zip │ │
│                        │ ╰─────────┴─────╯ │
╰────────────────────────┴───────────────────╯
```
but then
```
open Cargo.toml | get package.metadata.binstall.overrides | clip
```
would only copy
```
╭────────────────────────┬──────────────────╮
│ x86_64-pc-windows-msvc │ {record 1 field} │
╰────────────────────────┴──────────────────╯
```
...

now 
```
open Cargo.toml | get package.metadata.binstall.overrides | clip --expand
```
will copy the expanded record 👍 

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
-  `toolkit test`
-  `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
```
$nothing
```
2023-04-28 09:07:38 +02:00

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# std.nu, `used` to load all standard library components
export use dirs *
export-env {
use dirs *
}
export use help *
export use iter *
export use log *
export use testing *
export use xml *
# Add the given paths to the PATH.
#
# # Example
# - adding some dummy paths to an empty PATH
# ```nushell
# >_ with-env [PATH []] {
# std path add "foo"
# std path add "bar" "baz"
# std path add "fooo" --append
#
# assert equal $env.PATH ["bar" "baz" "foo" "fooo"]
#
# print (std path add "returned" --ret)
# }
# ╭───┬──────────╮
# │ 0 │ returned │
# │ 1 │ bar │
# │ 2 │ baz │
# │ 3 │ foo │
# │ 4 │ fooo │
# ╰───┴──────────╯
# ```
export def-env "path add" [
--ret (-r) # return $env.PATH, useful in pipelines to avoid scoping.
--append (-a) # append to $env.PATH instead of prepending to.
...paths # the paths to add to $env.PATH.
] {
let-env PATH = (
$env.PATH
| if $append { append $paths }
else { prepend $paths }
)
if $ret {
$env.PATH
}
}
# print a command name as dimmed and italic
def pretty-command [] {
let command = $in
return $"(ansi default_dimmed)(ansi default_italic)($command)(ansi reset)"
}
# give a hint error when the clip command is not available on the system
def check-clipboard [
clipboard: string # the clipboard command name
--system: string # some information about the system running, for better error
] {
if (which $clipboard | is-empty) {
error make --unspanned {
msg: $"(ansi red)clipboard_not_found(ansi reset):
you are running ($system)
but
the ($clipboard | pretty-command) clipboard command was not found on your system."
}
}
}
# put the end of a pipe into the system clipboard.
#
# Dependencies:
# - xclip on linux x11
# - wl-copy on linux wayland
# - clip.exe on windows
#
# Examples:
# put a simple string to the clipboard, will be stripped to remove ANSI sequences
# >_ "my wonderful string" | clip
# my wonderful string
# saved to clipboard (stripped)
#
# put a whole table to the clipboard
# >_ ls *.toml | clip
# ╭───┬─────────────────────┬──────┬────────┬───────────────╮
# │ # │ name │ type │ size │ modified │
# ├───┼─────────────────────┼──────┼────────┼───────────────┤
# │ 0 │ Cargo.toml │ file │ 5.0 KB │ 3 minutes ago │
# │ 1 │ Cross.toml │ file │ 363 B │ 2 weeks ago │
# │ 2 │ rust-toolchain.toml │ file │ 1.1 KB │ 2 weeks ago │
# ╰───┴─────────────────────┴──────┴────────┴───────────────╯
#
# saved to clipboard
#
# put huge structured data in the clipboard, but silently
# >_ open Cargo.toml --raw | from toml | clip --silent
#
# when the clipboard system command is not installed
# >_ "mm this is fishy..." | clip
# Error:
# × clipboard_not_found:
# │ you are using xorg on linux
# │ but
# │ the xclip clipboard command was not found on your system.
export def clip [
--silent: bool # do not print the content of the clipboard to the standard output
--no-notify: bool # do not throw a notification (only on linux)
--expand (-e): bool # auto-expand the data given as input
] {
let input = (
$in
| if $expand { table --expand } else { table }
| into string
| ansi strip
)
match $nu.os-info.name {
"linux" => {
if ($env.WAYLAND_DISPLAY? | is-empty) {
check-clipboard xclip --system $"('xorg' | pretty-command) on linux"
$input | xclip -sel clip
} else {
check-clipboard wl-copy --system $"('wayland' | pretty-command) on linux"
$input | wl-copy
}
},
"windows" => {
chcp 65001 # see https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/601130461678272524/1085535756237426778
check-clipboard clip.exe --system $"('xorg' | pretty-command) on linux"
$input | clip.exe
},
"macos" => {
check-clipboard pbcopy --system macOS
$input | pbcopy
},
_ => {
error make --unspanned {
msg: $"(ansi red)unknown_operating_system(ansi reset):
'($nu.os-info.name)' is not supported by the ('clip' | pretty-command) command.
please open a feature request in the [issue tracker](char lparen)https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/new/choose(char rparen) to add your operating system to the standard library."
}
},
}
if not $silent {
print $input
print $"(ansi white_italic)(ansi white_dimmed)saved to clipboard(ansi reset)"
}
if (not $no_notify) and ($nu.os-info.name == linux) {
notify-send "std clip" "saved to clipboard"
}
}
# convert an integer amount of nanoseconds to a real duration
def "from ns" [] {
[$in "ns"] | str join | into duration
}
# run a piece of `nushell` code multiple times and measure the time of execution.
#
# this command returns a benchmark report of the following form:
# ```
# record<
# mean: duration
# std: duration
# times: list<duration>
# >
# ```
#
# > **Note**
# > `std bench --pretty` will return a `string`.
#
# # Examples
# measure the performance of simple addition
# > std bench { 1 + 2 } -n 10
# ╭───────┬────────────────────╮
# │ mean │ 4µs 956ns │
# │ std │ 4µs 831ns │
# │ │ ╭───┬────────────╮ │
# │ times │ │ 0 │ 19µs 402ns │ │
# │ │ │ 1 │ 4µs 322ns │ │
# │ │ │ 2 │ 3µs 352ns │ │
# │ │ │ 3 │ 2µs 966ns │ │
# │ │ │ 4 │ 3µs │ │
# │ │ │ 5 │ 3µs 86ns │ │
# │ │ │ 6 │ 3µs 84ns │ │
# │ │ │ 7 │ 3µs 604ns │ │
# │ │ │ 8 │ 3µs 98ns │ │
# │ │ │ 9 │ 3µs 653ns │ │
# │ │ ╰───┴────────────╯ │
# ╰───────┴────────────────────╯
#
# get a pretty benchmark report
# > std bench { 1 + 2 } --pretty
# 3µs 125ns +/- 2µs 408ns
export def bench [
code: closure # the piece of `nushell` code to measure the performance of
--rounds (-n): int = 50 # the number of benchmark rounds (hopefully the more rounds the less variance)
--verbose (-v): bool # be more verbose (namely prints the progress)
--pretty: bool # shows the results in human-readable format: "<mean> +/- <stddev>"
] {
let times = (
seq 1 $rounds | each {|i|
if $verbose { print -n $"($i) / ($rounds)\r" }
timeit { do $code } | into int | into decimal
}
)
if $verbose { print $"($rounds) / ($rounds)" }
let report = {
mean: ($times | math avg | from ns)
std: ($times | math stddev | from ns)
times: ($times | each { from ns })
}
if $pretty {
$"($report.mean) +/- ($report.std)"
} else {
$report
}
}