Commit graph

107 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrej Kolčin
0560826414
encode/decode for multiple alphabets (#13428)
Based on the discussion in #13419.


## Description

Reworks the `decode`/`encode` commands by adding/changing the following
bases:

- `base32`
- `base32hex`
- `hex`
- `new-base64`

The `hex` base is compatible with the previous version of `hex` out of
the box (it only adds more flags). `base64` isn't, so the PR adds a new
version and deprecates the old one.

All commands have `string -> binary` signature for decoding and `string
| binary -> string` signature for encoding. A few `base64` encodings,
which are not a part of the
[RFC4648](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4648#section-6), have
been dropped.


## Example usage

```Nushell
~/fork/nushell> "string" | encode base32 | decode base32 | decode
string
```

```Nushell
~/fork/nushell> "ORSXG5A=" | decode base32
# `decode` always returns a binary value
Length: 4 (0x4) bytes | printable whitespace ascii_other non_ascii
00000000:   74 65 73 74                                          test
```


## User-Facing Changes

- New commands: `encode/decode base32/base32hex`.
- `encode hex` gets a `--lower` flag.
- `encode/decode base64` deprecated in favor of `encode/decode
new-base64`.
2024-08-23 11:18:51 -05:00
Ian Manske
c19944f291
Refactor window (#13401)
# Description
Following from #13377, this PR refactors the related `window` command.
In the case where `window` should behave exactly like `chunks`, it now
reuses the same code that `chunks` does. Otherwise, the other cases have
been rewritten and have resulted in a performance increase:

| window size | stride | old time (ms) | new time (ms) |
| -----------:| ------:| -------------:| -------------:|
| 20          | 1      | 757           | 722           |
| 2           | 1      | 364           | 333           |
| 1           | 1      | 343           | 293           |
| 20          | 20     | 90            | 63            |
| 2           | 2      | 215           | 175           |
| 20          | 30     | 74            | 60            |
| 2           | 4      | 141           | 110           |


# User-Facing Changes
`window` will now error if the window size or stride is 0, which is
technically a breaking change.
2024-07-19 04:16:09 +00:00
Ian Manske
0918050ac8
Deprecate group in favor of chunks (#13377)
# Description
The name of the `group` command is a little unclear/ambiguous.
Everything I look at it, I think of `group-by`. I think `chunks` more
clearly conveys what the `group` command does. Namely, it divides the
input list into chunks of a certain size. For example,
[`slice::chunks`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.slice.html#method.chunks)
has the same name. So, this PR adds a new `chunks` command to replace
the now deprecated `group` command.

The `chunks` command is a refactored version of `group`. As such, there
is a small performance improvement:
```nushell
# $data is a very large list
> bench { $data | chunks 2 } --rounds 30 | get mean
474ms 921µs 190ns

# deprecation warning was disabled here for fairness
> bench { $data | group 2 } --rounds 30 | get mean
592ms 702µs 440ns



> bench { $data | chunks 200 } --rounds 30 | get mean
374ms 188µs 318ns

> bench { $data | group 200 } --rounds 30 | get mean
481ms 264µs 869ns 



> bench { $data | chunks 1 } --rounds 30 | get mean
642ms 574µs 42ns

> bench { $data | group 1 } --rounds 30 | get mean
981ms 602µs 513ns
```

# User-Facing Changes
- `group` command has been deprecated in favor of new `chunks` command.
- `chunks` errors when given a chunk size of `0` whereas `group` returns
chunks with one element.

# Tests + Formatting
Added tests for `chunks`, since `group` did not have any tests.

# After Submitting
Update book if necessary.
2024-07-16 03:49:00 +00:00
Ian Manske
634361b2d1
Make which-support feature non-optional (#13125)
# Description
Removes the `which-support` cargo feature and makes all of its
feature-gated code enabled by default in all builds. I'm not sure why
this one command is gated behind a feature. It seems to be a relic of
older code where we had features for what seems like every command.
2024-06-12 20:04:12 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
c61075e20e
Add string/binary type color to ByteStream (#12897)
# Description

This PR allows byte streams to optionally be colored as being
specifically binary or string data, which guarantees that they'll be
converted to `Binary` or `String` appropriately on `into_value()`,
making them compatible with `Type` guarantees. This makes them
significantly more broadly usable for command input and output.

There is still an `Unknown` type for byte streams coming from external
commands, which uses the same behavior as we previously did where it's a
string if it's UTF-8.

A small number of commands were updated to take advantage of this, just
to prove the point. I will be adding more after this merges.

# User-Facing Changes
- New types in `describe`: `string (stream)`, `binary (stream)`
- These commands now return a stream if their input was a stream:
  - `into binary`
  - `into string`
  - `bytes collect`
  - `str join`
  - `first` (binary)
  - `last` (binary)
  - `take` (binary)
  - `skip` (binary)
- Streams that are explicitly binary colored will print as a streaming
hexdump
  - example:
    ```nushell
    1.. | each { into binary } | bytes collect
    ```

# Tests + Formatting
I've added some tests to cover it at a basic level, and it doesn't break
anything existing, but I do think more would be nice. Some of those will
come when I modify more commands to stream.

# After Submitting
There are a few things I'm not quite satisfied with:

- **String trimming behavior.** We automatically trim newlines from
streams from external commands, but I don't think we should do this with
internal commands. If I call a command that happens to turn my string
into a stream, I don't want the newline to suddenly disappear. I changed
this to specifically do it only on `Child` and `File`, but I don't know
if this is quite right, and maybe we should bring back the old flag for
`trim_end_newline`
- **Known binary always resulting in a hexdump.** It would be nice to
have a `print --raw`, so that we can put binary data on stdout
explicitly if we want to. This PR doesn't change how external commands
work though - they still dump straight to stdout.

Otherwise, here's the normal checklist:

- [ ] release notes
- [ ] docs update for plugin protocol changes (added `type` field)

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-20 00:35:32 +00:00
pwygab
d23a3737c0
make grid throw an error when not enough columns (#12672)
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Resolves #12654. 

# User-Facing Changes
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`grid` can now throw an error.

# Tests + Formatting
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Added relevant test.
2024-04-26 06:33:00 -05:00
Wind
18ddf95d44
Force timeit to not capture stdout (#12465)
# Description
Fixes:  #11996

After this change `let t = timeit ^ls` will list current directory to
stdout.
```
❯ let t = timeit ^ls
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md      Cargo.lock              Cross.toml              README.md               aaa                     benches                 devdocs                 here11                  scripts                 target                  toolkit.nu              wix
CONTRIBUTING.md         Cargo.toml              LICENSE                 a.txt                   assets                  crates                  docker                  rust-toolchain.toml     src                     tests                   typos.toml
```

If user don't want such behavior, he can redirect the stdout to `std
null-stream` easily
```
> use std
> let t = timeit { ^ls o> (std null-device) }
```

# User-Facing Changes
NaN

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
Nan

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-04-10 13:31:29 +00:00
Stefan Holderbach
592dc4bbfa
Fix return in filter closure eval (#12292)
# Description
Closes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12257

This was down to the use of `eval_block` instead of
`eval_block_with_early_return`. We may want to reconsider how we
differentiate between this behavior. We currently need to check all the
remaining commands that can invoke a closure block, if they properly
handle `ShellError::Return` as a passing of a `Value`

- **Add test for `return` in `filter` closure**
- **Fix use of `return` in `filter` closure**

# User-Facing Changes
You can now return a value from a `filter` closure


# Tests + Formatting
Regression test
2024-03-26 17:50:36 +01:00
David Matos
838fc7e098
Initial implementation for uutils uname (#11684)
Hi,
This PR aims at implementing the first iteration for `uname` using
`uutils`. Couple of things:
* Currently my [PR](https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/5921) to
make the required changes is pending in `uutils` repo.
* I guess the number of flags has to be investigated. Still the tests
cover all of them.


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# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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to check that you're using the standard code style
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make sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

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---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-03-25 16:51:50 -05:00
Wind
64bab4b6a6
clean cp tests (#12202)
# Description
There are lots of duplicate test for `cp`, it's because we once have
`old-cp` command.

Today `old-cp` is removed, so there is no need to keep these tests.
2024-03-14 06:30:50 -05:00
Stefan Holderbach
067ceedf79
Remove feat extra and include in default (#12140)
# Description
The intended effect of the `extra` feature has been undermined by
introducing the full builds on our release pages and having more
activity on some of the extra commands.

To simplify the feature matrix let's get rid of it and focus our effort
on truly either refining a command to well-specified behavior or
discarding it entirely from the `nu` binary and moving it into plugins.

## Details
- Remove `--features extra` from CI
- Don't explicitly name `extra` in full build wf
- Remove feature extra from build-help scripts
- Update README in `nu-cmd-extra`
- Remove feature `extra`
- Fix previously dead `format pattern` tests
- Relax signature of `to html`
- Fix/ignore `html::test_no_color_flag`
- Remove dead features from `version`
- Refine `to html` type signature

# User-Facing Changes
The commands that were previously only available when building with
`--features extra` will now be available to everyone. This increases the
number of dependencies slightly but has a limited impact on the overall
binary size.

# Tests + Formatting
Some tests that were left in `nu-command` during cratification were dead
because the feature was not passed to `nu-command` and only to
`nu-cmd-lang` for feature-flag mention in `version`.
Those tests have now been either fixed or ignored in one case.

# After Submitting
There may be places in the documentation where we point to `--features
extra` that will now be moot (apart from the generated command help)
2024-03-10 17:29:02 +01:00
Devyn Cairns
65af572761
Change the ignore command to use drain() instead of collecting a value (#12120)
# Description

Change the `ignore` command to use `drain()` instead of collecting a
value.

This saves memory usage when piping a lot of output to `ignore`. There's
no reason to keep the output in memory if it's going to be discarded
anyway.

# User-Facing Changes
Probably none

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-03-08 02:18:26 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
872aa78373
Add interleave command for reading multiple streams in parallel (#11955)
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# Description
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This command mixes input from multiple sources and sends items to the
final stream as soon as they're available. It can be called as part of a
pipeline with input, or it can take multiple closures and mix them that
way.

See `crates/nu-command/tests/commands/interleave.rs` for a practical
example. I imagine this will be most often used to run multiple commands
in parallel and print their outputs line-by-line. A stdlib command could
potentially use `interleave` to make this particular use case easier.

It's quite common to wish that nushell had a command for running things
in the background, and instead of providing job control, this provides
an alternative to some use cases for that by just allowing multiple
commands to run simultaneously and direct their output to the same
place.

This enables certain things that are not possible with `par-each` - for
example, you may wish to run `make` across several projects in parallel:

```nushell
(ls projects).name | par-each { |project| cd $project; make }
```

This works well enough, but the output will only be available after each
`make` command finishes. `interleave` allows you to get each line:

```nushell
interleave ...(
  (ls projects).name | each { |project|
    {
      cd $project
      make | lines | each { |line| {project: $project, out: $line} }
    }
  }
)
```

The result of this is a stream that you could process further - for
example, by saving to a text file.

Note that the closures themselves are not run in parallel. The initial
execution happens serially, and then the streams are consumed in
parallel.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Adds a new command.

# Tests + Formatting
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- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
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2024-03-01 16:56:37 -06:00
Devyn Cairns
e69a02d379
Add tee command for operating on copies of streams (#11928)
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# Description
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This is inspired by the Unix tee command, but significantly more
powerful. Rather than just writing to a file, you can do any kind of
stream operation that Nushell supports within the closure.

The equivalent of Unix `tee -a file.txt` would be, for example, `command
| tee { save -a file.txt }` - but of course this is Nushell, and you can
do the same with structured data to JSON objects, or even just run any
other command on the system with it.

A `--stderr` flag is provided for operating on the stderr stream from
external programs. This may produce unexpected results if the stderr
stream is not then also printed by something else - nushell currently
doesn't. See #11929 for the fix for that.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

If someone was using the system `tee` command, they might be surprised
to find that it's different.

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- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


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2024-02-28 17:08:31 -06:00
Justin Ma
7b95e37bbe
Making coreutils umkdir as the default mkdir (#12007)
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# Description
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`umkdir` was added in #10785, I think it's time to replace the default
one.

# After Submitting

Remove the old `mkdir` command and making coreutils' `umkdir` as the
default
2024-02-28 06:27:10 -06:00
Stefan Holderbach
96744e3155
Fix cargo b -p nu-command --tests (#11939)
The feature `sqlite` is not active by default on `nu-command`.
Only when building `cargo b --all --tests` would the feature be
activated via `nu`'s feature requirements.

Make the tests conditional

Saw this when double checking the removals from #11938.
Making sure each crate still compiles individually, ensures both that
you can run subcrate tests independently and that the `cargo publish`
run will succeed to build the crate with the default feature set (see
the problems occurring for the `0.90.0` release.
2024-02-25 00:01:29 +01:00
KITAGAWA Yasutaka
bce2627e45
Fix panic in seq date (#11871)
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# Description
Fix #11732 

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# User-Facing Changes
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Invalid output format causes an error, not a panic.
```nu
❯ seq date --output-format '%H-%M-%S'
Error:   × Invalid output format
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ seq date --output-format '%H-%M-%S'
   · ────┬───
   ·     ╰── an error occurred when formatting an argument
   ╰────
```
# Tests + Formatting
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2024-02-17 10:51:20 +02:00
Wind
fd7eef1499
refactor: move du from platform to filesystem (#11852)
# Description
`du` command shouldn't belong to `platform`, so I think we should move
it to `filesystem` directory
2024-02-15 06:55:21 +08:00
Skyler Hawthorne
7ac3e97bfe
Fix memory consumption of into sqlite (#10232)
# Description

Currently, the `into sqlite` command collects the entire input stream
into a single Value, which soaks up the entire input into memory, before
it ever tries to write anything to the DB. This is very problematic for
large inputs; for example, I tried transforming a multi-gigabyte CSV
file into SQLite, and before I knew what was happening, my system's
memory was completely exhausted, and I had to hard reboot to recover.

This PR fixes this problem by working directly with the pipeline stream,
inserting into the DB as values are read from the stream.

In order to facilitate working with the stream directly, I introduced a
new `Table` struct to store the connection and a few configuration
parameters, as well as to make it easier to lazily create the table on
the first read value.

In addition to the purely functional fixes, a few other changes were
made to the serialization and user facing behavior.

### Serialization

Much of the preexisting code was focused on generating the exact text
needed for a SQL statement. This is unneeded and less safe than using
the `rusqlite` crate's serialization for native Rust types along with
prepared statements.

### User-Facing Changes

Currently, the command is very liberal in the input types it accepts.
The strategy is basically if it is a record, try to follow its structure
and make an analogous SQL row, which is pretty reasonable. However, when
it's not a record, it basically tries to guess what the user wanted and
just makes a single column table and serializes the value into that one
column, whatever type it may be.

This has been changed so that it only accepts records as input. If the
user wants to serialize non-record types into SQL, then they must
explicitly opt into doing this by constructing a record or table with it
first. For a utility for inserting data into SQL, I think it makes more
sense to let the user choose how to convert their data, rather than make
a choice for them that may surprise them.

However, I understand this may be a controversial change. If the
maintainers don't agree, I can change this back.

#### Long switch names

The `file_name` and `table_name` long form switches are currently
snake_case and expect to be as such at the command line. These have been
changed to kebab-case to be more conventional.

# Tests + Formatting

To test the memory consumption, I used [this publicly available index of
all Wikipedia articles](https://dumps.wikimedia.org/enwiki/20230820/),
using the first 10,000, 100,000, and 1,000,000 entries, in that order. I
ran the following script to benchmark the changes against the current
stable release:

```nu
#!/usr/bin/nu

# let shellbin = $"($env.HOME)/src/nushell/target/aarch64-linux-android/release/nu"
let shellbin = "nu"
const dbpath = 'enwiki-index.db'

[10000, 100000, 1000000]
  | each {|rows|
      rm -f $dbpath;
      do { time -f '%M %e %U %S' $shellbin -c (
        $"bzip2 -cdk ~/enwiki-20230820-pages-articles-multistream-index.txt.bz2
            | head -n ($rows)
            | lines
            | parse '{offset}:{id}:{title}'
            | update cells -c [offset, id] { into int }
            | into sqlite ($dbpath)"
        )
      }
      | complete
      | get stderr
      | str trim
      | parse '{rss_max} {real} {user} {kernel}'
      | update cells -c [rss_max] { $"($in)kb" | into filesize }
      | update cells -c [real, user, kernel] { $"($in)sec" | into duration }
      | insert rows $rows
      | roll right
    }
  | flatten
  | to nuon
```

This yields the following results

Current stable release:

|rows|rss_max|real|user|kernel|
|-|-|-|-|-|
|10000|53.6 MiB|770ms|460ms|420ms|
|100000|209.6 MiB|6sec 940ms|3sec 740ms|4sec 380ms|
|1000000|1.7 GiB|1min 8sec 810ms|38sec 690ms|42sec 550ms|

This PR:

|rows|rss_max|real|user|kernel|
|-|-|-|-|-|
|10000|38.2 MiB|780ms|440ms|410ms|
|100000|39.8 MiB|6sec 450ms|3sec 530ms|4sec 160ms|
|1000000|39.8 MiB|1min 3sec 230ms|37sec 440ms|40sec 180ms|

# Note

I started this branch kind of at the same time as my others, but I
understand the feedback that smaller PRs are preferred. Let me know if
it would be better to split this up.

I do think the scope of the changes are on the bigger side even without
the behavior changes I mentioned, so I'm not sure if that will help this
particular PR very much, but I'm happy to oblige on request.
2024-01-15 21:41:25 -06:00
Andrej Kolchin
020e121391
Bubble up errors passed to complete (#11313)
Errors passed in `PipelineData::Value` get thrown in `complete` now.

Also added two simple tests for the command.

Fix #11187
Fix #10204
2023-12-16 09:07:08 -06:00
nibon7
84742275a1
Add ulimit command (#11324)
# Description
Add `ulimit` command to Nushell.

Closes #9563
Closes #3976

Related pr #11246

Reference:
https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell/blob/master/fish-rust/src/builtins/ulimit.rs
https://github.com/mirror/busybox/blob/master/shell/shell_common.c#L529

# User-Facing Changes
```
nushell on  ulimit is 📦 v0.88.2 via 🦀 v1.72.1                                                                                                [3/246]
❯ ulimit -a
╭────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────┬───────────╮
│  # │                               description                                │   soft    │   hard    │
├────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────┼───────────┤
│  0 │ Maximum size of core files created                              (kB, -c) │ unlimited │ unlimited │
│  1 │ Maximum size of a process's data segment                        (kB, -d) │ unlimited │ unlimited │
│  2 │ Controls of maximum nice priority                                   (-e) │         0 │         0 │
│  3 │ Maximum size of files created by the shell                      (kB, -f) │ unlimited │ unlimited │
│  4 │ Maximum number of pending signals                                   (-i) │     55273 │     55273 │
│  5 │ Maximum size that may be locked into memory                     (kB, -l) │      8192 │      8192 │
│  6 │ Maximum resident set size                                       (kB, -m) │ unlimited │ unlimited │
│  7 │ Maximum number of open file descriptors                             (-n) │      1024 │    524288 │
│  8 │ Maximum bytes in POSIX message queues                           (kB, -q) │       800 │       800 │
│  9 │ Maximum realtime scheduling priority                                (-r) │         0 │         0 │
│ 10 │ Maximum stack size                                              (kB, -s) │      8192 │ unlimited │
│ 11 │ Maximum amount of CPU time in seconds                      (seconds, -t) │ unlimited │ unlimited │
│ 12 │ Maximum number of processes available to the current user           (-u) │     55273 │     55273 │
│ 13 │ Maximum amount of virtual memory available to each process      (kB, -v) │ unlimited │ unlimited │
│ 14 │ Maximum number of file locks                                        (-x) │ unlimited │ unlimited │
│ 15 │ Maximum contiguous realtime CPU time                                (-y) │ unlimited │ unlimited │
╰────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────┴───────────╯
nushell on  ulimit is 📦 v0.88.2 via 🦀 v1.72.1
❯ ulimit -s
╭───┬─────────────────────────────┬──────┬───────────╮
│ # │         description         │ soft │   hard    │
├───┼─────────────────────────────┼──────┼───────────┤
│ 0 │ Maximum stack size (kB, -s) │ 8192 │ unlimited │
╰───┴─────────────────────────────┴──────┴───────────╯
nushell on  ulimit is 📦 v0.88.2 via 🦀 v1.72.1
❯ ulimit -s 100
nushell on  ulimit is 📦 v0.88.2 via 🦀 v1.72.1
❯ ulimit -s
╭───┬─────────────────────────────┬──────┬──────╮
│ # │         description         │ soft │ hard │
├───┼─────────────────────────────┼──────┼──────┤
│ 0 │ Maximum stack size (kB, -s) │  100 │  100 │
╰───┴─────────────────────────────┴──────┴──────╯
nushell on  ulimit is 📦 v0.88.2 via 🦀 v1.72.1
```

# Tests + Formatting
- [x] add commands::ulimit::limit_set_soft1
- [x] add commands::ulimit::limit_set_soft2
- [x] add commands::ulimit::limit_set_hard1
- [x] add commands::ulimit::limit_set_hard2
- [x] add commands::ulimit::limit_set_invalid1
- [x] add commands::ulimit::limit_set_invalid2
- [x] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [x] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used`
to check that you're using the standard code style
- [x] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows
make sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- [x] `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library
2023-12-15 07:11:17 -06:00
Eric Hodel
d5677625a7
Add is-terminal to determine if stdin/out/err are a terminal (#10970)
# Description

I'm not sure if "is-terminal" is the best name for this command as there
is also "term size". Uses
[`is_terminal()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/trait.IsTerminal.html#tymethod.is_terminal)
which is cross-platform.

Possible alternative names:
* `term is-tty --stdout`
* `term is-tty stdout`
* `term is-terminal stdout`

If multiple streams are provided an error is returned. The error span
covers all arguments as the incompatible one is not known. This may be
new?

Fixes #10517

# User-Facing Changes

* Add `is-terminal` to check if stdin, stdout, or stderr are a terminal
(TTY)

# Tests + Formatting

The nu tests always redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr so a positive
test case is not possible without extra work

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

The new command will be added automatically

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-11-21 20:48:39 -06:00
Taylor
494a5a5286
Add mktemp command (#11005)
closes #10845 

I've opened this a little prematurely to get some questions answered
before I cleanup the code.

As I started trying to better understand GNUs `mktemp` I've realized its
kind of peculiar and we might want to change its behavior to introduce
it to nushell.

#### quiet and dry run

Does it make sense to keep the `quiet` and `dry_run` flags? I don't
think so. The GNU documentation says this about the dry run flag "Using
the output of this command to create a new file is inherently unsafe, as
there is a window of time between generating the name and using it where
another process can create an object by the same name." So yeah why keep
it? As far as quiet goes, does it make sense to silence the errors in
nushell?

#### other confusing flags

According to the [gnu
docs](https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/mktemp-invocation.html),
the `-t` flag is deprecated and the `-p`/ `--tempdir` are the same flag
with the only difference being `--tempdir` takes an optional path, Given
that, I've broken the `-p` away from `--tempdir`. Now there is one
switch `--tmpdir`/`-t` and one named param `--tmpdir-path`/`-p`.

GNU mktemp
```
  -p DIR, --tmpdir[=DIR]  interpret TEMPLATE relative to DIR; if DIR is not
                        specified, use $TMPDIR if set, else /tmp.  With
                        this option, TEMPLATE must not be an absolute name;
                        unlike with -t, TEMPLATE may contain slashes, but
                        mktemp creates only the final component
  -t                  interpret TEMPLATE as a single file name component,
                        relative to a directory: $TMPDIR, if set; else the
                        directory specified via -p; else /tmp [deprecated]

```
to
nushell mktemp
```
  -p, --tmpdir-path <Filepath> # named param, must provide a path
  -t, --tmpdir                 # a switch
```

Is this a terrible idea?

What should I do?

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-11-17 19:30:53 -06:00
Ian Manske
1fd3bc1ba6
Add exec command for Windows (#11001)
# Description
Based of the work and discussion in #10844, this PR adds the `exec`
command for Windows. This is done by simply spawning a
`std::process::Command` and then immediately exiting via
`std::process::exit` once the child process is finished. The child
process's exit code is passed to `exit`.

# User-Facing Changes
The `exec` command is now available on Windows, and there should be no
change in behaviour for Unix systems.
2023-11-08 14:50:25 -06:00
Andrej Kolchin
72f7b9b7cc
Add umkdir command (#10785)
A `mkdir` command, which uses `uu_mkdir` as backend.

close #10515.
2023-10-30 07:59:48 -05:00
Gaëtan
0588a4fc19
Make debug info lazy (#10728)
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# Description
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* Makes the `debug info` lazy which greatly improves performance.
* Adds a `thread id` attribute

![Screenshot 2023-10-15
211940](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25441359/b8457a30-ebf7-4731-9e13-17635501f029)

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25441359/010ed35b-9f50-4fc6-8650-b68b29d5a9cd)


# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

`threadid` column added.

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-24 12:48:05 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
adb99938f7
rename unfold to generate (#10770)
# Description

This PR renames the `unfold` command to `generate`.
closes #10760

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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2023-10-19 09:30:34 -05:00
Hudson Clark
fa2e6e5d53
feat: Add unfold command (#10489)
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# Description
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> [!NOTE]
> This PR description originally used examples where the `generator`
closure returned a list. It has since been updated to use records
instead.

The `unfold` command allows users to dynamically generate streams of
data. The stream is generated by repeatedly invoking a `generator`
closure. The `generator` closure accepts a single argument and returns a
record containing two optional keys: 'out' and 'next'. Each invocation,
the 'out' value, if present, is added to the stream. If a 'next' key is
present, it is used as the next argument to the closure, otherwise
generation stops.

The name "unfold" is borrowed from other functional-programming
languages. Whereas `fold` (or `reduce`) takes a stream of values and
outputs a single value, `unfold` takes a single value and outputs a
stream of values.

### Examples

A common example of using `unfold` is to generate a fibbonacci sequence.
See
[here](6ffdac103c/src/sources.rs (L65))
for an example of this in rust's `itertools`.

```nushell
> unfold [0, 1] {|fib| {out: $fib.0, next: [$fib.1, ($fib.0 + $fib.1)]} } | first 10
───┬────
 0 │  0
 1 │  1
 2 │  1
 3 │  2
 4 │  3
 5 │  5
 6 │  8
 7 │ 13
 8 │ 21
 9 │ 34
───┴────
```

This command is particularly useful when consuming paginated APIs, like
Github's. Previously, nushell users might use a loop and buffer
responses into a list, before returning all responses at once. However,
this behavior is not desirable if the result result is very large. Using
`unfold` avoids buffering and allows subsequent pipeline stages to use
the data concurrently, as it's being fetched.

#### Before
```nushell
mut pages = []
for page in 1.. {
  let resp = http get (
    {
      scheme: https,
      host: "api.github.com",
      path: "/repos/nushell/nushell/issues",
      params: {
	page: $page,
	per_page: $PAGE_SIZE
      }
    } | url join)

  $pages = ($pages | append $resp)

  if ($resp | length) < $PAGE_SIZE {
    break
  }
}
$pages
```

#### After
```nu
unfold 1 {|page|
  let resp = http get (
    {
      scheme: https,
      host: "api.github.com",
      path: "/repos/nushell/nushell/issues",
      params: {
	page: $page,
	per_page: $PAGE_SIZE
      }
    } | url join)

  if ($resp | length) < $PAGE_SIZE {
    {out: $resp}
  } else {
    {out: $resp, next: ($page + 1)}
  }
}
```


# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
- An `unfold` generator is added to the default context.

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
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sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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-->

Given the complexity of the `generator` closure's return value, it would
be good to document the semantics of `unfold` and provide some in-depth
examples showcasing what it can accomplish.
2023-09-30 09:08:06 -05:00
Poliorcetics
a19cac2673
Command: Add config env/nu --default to print defaults (#10480)
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# Description
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Closes #5436

When I opened this issue more than a year ago, I mainly wanted the
following capacity: easily access the full env and have the hability to
update it when a new version of `nushell` comes out.

With this PR I can now do the following:

```nu
source-env ~/.config/nushell/defaults/env.nu
source     ~/.config/nushell/defaults/config.nu

# Update nushell default config & env file (run this after a version update)
def update-defaults [] {
    config env --default | save -f ~/.config/nushell/defaults/env.nu
    config nu  --default | save -f ~/.config/nushell/defaults/config.nu
}
```

Which is more than enough for me. Along with `nushell` respecting the
XDG spec on macOS (`dirs-next` should be banned for CLI tools on macOS),
this should be one of the last hurdle before fully switching for me!

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Two new switches to existing commands:

```nu
config env --default # Print the default env embedded at compile time in the binary
config nu  --default # Print the default config embedded at compile time in the binary
```

# Tests + Formatting
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sure to [enable developer
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

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> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

- Added a test for the output of `config env --default`
- Added a test for the output of `config nu --default`

# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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Are the docs for commands generated automatically or do I need to make a
PR there too ? It's no problem if so, just point me at instructions if
there are any :)
2023-09-25 08:00:59 -05:00
David Matos
fed4233db4
use uutils/coreutils cp command in place of nushell's cp command (#10097)
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# Description
Hi. Basically, this is a continuation of the work that @fdncred started.
Given some nice discussions on #9463 , and [merged uutils
PR](https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/5152) from @tertsdiepraam
we have decided to give the `cp` command the `crawl` stage as it was
named.

> [!NOTE] 
Given that the `uutils` crate has not made the release for the merged
PR, just make sure you checkout latest and put it in the required place
to make this PR work.

The aim of this PR is for is to see how to move forward using `uutils`
crate. In order to getting this started, I have made the current
`nushell cp tests` pass along with some extra ones I copied over from
the `uutils` repo.

With all of that being said, things that would be nice to decide, and
keep working on:

Crawl:
- Handling of certain `named` flags, with their long and short
forms(e.g. --update, --reflink, --preserve, etc), and using default
values. Maybe `-u` can already have a `default_missing_value`.
- Should we maybe just support one single option `switch` flags (see
`--backup` in code) as a contrast to the other named args.
- Complete test coverage from `uutils`. They had > 100 tests, and I
could only port like 12 as they are a bit time consuming given they
cannot be straight up copy pasted. Maybe we do not need all >100, but
maybe the more relevant to what we want.
- Refactor this code

Walk:
- Non fatal errors on `copy` from `utils`. Currently it just sends it to
stdout but errors have no span
- Better integration 

An added possibility is the addition of `SyntaxShape::OneOf()` for
`Named` arguments which was briefly mentioned in the discord server, but
that is still to be decided. This could greatly improve some of the
integration. This would enable something like `cp --preserve [all
timestamp]` or `cp --preserve all` to both work.

I did not want to keep holding on this, and wait till I was happy with
the code because I think its nice if everyone can start up and suggest
refactors, but the main important part now was getting it out the door,
as if I take my sweet time this will take way longer 😛

<!--
Thank you for improving Nushell. Please, check our [contributing
guide](../CONTRIBUTING.md) and talk to the core team before making major
changes.

Description of your pull request goes here. **Provide examples and/or
screenshots** if your changes affect the user experience.
-->

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- [X] cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [X] cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- [X] cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- [X] cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-09-08 13:57:38 -05:00
Herobs
a785e64bc9
Fix 9156 endian consistency (#9873)
- fixed #9156

# Description
I'm trying to fix the problems mentioned in the issue. It's my first
attempt in Rust. Please let me know if there are any problems.

# User-Facing Changes
- The `--little-endian` option dropped, replaced with `--endian`.
- Add the `--compact` option to the `into binary` command.
- `into int` accepts binary input
2023-08-24 07:08:58 -05:00
Antoine Stevan
79359598db
add table -> table to into datetime (#9775)
should close https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/9774

# Description
given the help page of `into datetime`, 
```
Parameters:
  ...rest <cellpath>: for a data structure input, convert data at the given cell paths
```
it looks like `into datetime` should accept tables as input 🤔 

this PR
- adds the `table -> table` signature to `into datetime`
- adds a test to make sure the behaviour stays there
2023-07-23 20:14:51 +02:00
mengsuenyan
cdc4fb1011
fix #9653 the cmd detect columns with the flag -c (#9667)
fix `detect columns` with flag `-c, --combine-columns` run failed when
using some range

- fixes #9653 

fix #9653 the cmd detect columns with the flag -c, --combine-columns run
failed when using some range.

add unit test for the command `detect columns`

```text
Attempt to automatically split text into multiple columns.

Usage:
  > detect columns {flags} 

Flags:
  -h, --help - Display the help message for this command
  -s, --skip <Int> - number of rows to skip before detecting
  -n, --no-headers - don't detect headers
  -c, --combine-columns <Range> - columns to be combined; listed as a range

Signatures:
  <string> | detect columns -> <table>

Examples:
  Splits string across multiple columns
  > 'a b c' | detect columns -n
  ╭───┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────╮
  │ # │ column0 │ column1 │ column2 │
  ├───┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┤
  │ 0 │ a       │ b       │ c       │
  ╰───┴─────────┴─────────┴─────────╯

  Splits a multi-line string into columns with headers detected
  > $'c1 c2 c3 c4 c5(char nl)a b c d e' | detect columns
  ╭───┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────╮
  │ # │ c1 │ c2 │ c3 │ c4 │ c5 │
  ├───┼────┼────┼────┼────┼────┤
  │ 0 │ a  │ b  │ c  │ d  │ e  │
  ╰───┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────╯

  
  > $'c1 c2 c3 c4 c5(char nl)a b c d e' | detect columns -c 0..1
  ╭───┬─────┬────┬────┬────╮
  │ # │ c1  │ c3 │ c4 │ c5 │
  ├───┼─────┼────┼────┼────┤
  │ 0 │ a b │ c  │ d  │ e  │
  ╰───┴─────┴────┴────┴────╯

  Splits a multi-line string into columns with headers detected
  > $'c1 c2 c3 c4 c5(char nl)a b c d e' | detect columns -c -2..-1
  ╭───┬────┬────┬────┬─────╮
  │ # │ c1 │ c2 │ c3 │ c4  │
  ├───┼────┼────┼────┼─────┤
  │ 0 │ a  │ b  │ c  │ d e │
  ╰───┴────┴────┴────┴─────╯

  Splits a multi-line string into columns with headers detected
  > $'c1 c2 c3 c4 c5(char nl)a b c d e' | detect columns -c 2..
  ╭───┬────┬────┬───────╮
  │ # │ c1 │ c2 │  c3   │
  ├───┼────┼────┼───────┤
  │ 0 │ a  │ b  │ c d e │
  ╰───┴────┴────┴───────╯

  Parse external ls command and combine columns for datetime
  > ^ls -lh | detect columns --no-headers --skip 1 --combine-columns 5..7

```
2023-07-21 08:25:06 -05:00
Antoine Stevan
504eff73f0
REFACTOR: move the 0% commands to nu-cmd-extra (#9404)
requires
- https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/9455

# ⚙️ Description
in this PR i move the commands we've all agreed, in the core team, to
move out of the core Nushell to the `extra` feature.

> **Warning**
> in the first commits here, i've
> - moved the implementations to `nu-cmd-extra`
> - removed the declaration of all the commands below from `nu-command`
> - made sure the commands were not available anymore with `cargo run --
-n`

## the list of commands to move
with the current command table downloaded as `commands.csv`, i've run
```bash
let commands = (
    open commands.csv
    | where is_plugin == "FALSE" and category != "deprecated"
    | select name category "approv. %"
    | rename name category approval
    | insert treated {|it| (
        ($it.approval == 100) or                # all the core team agreed on them
        ($it.name | str starts-with "bits") or  # see https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/9241
        ($it.name | str starts-with "dfr")      # see https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/9327
    )}
)
```
to preprocess them and then
```bash
$commands | where {|it| (not $it.treated) and ($it.approval == 0)}
```
to get all untreated commands with no approval, which gives
```
╭────┬───────────────┬─────────┬─────────────┬──────────╮
│  # │     name      │ treated │  category   │ approval │
├────┼───────────────┼─────────┼─────────────┼──────────┤
│  0 │ fmt           │ false   │ conversions │        0 │
│  1 │ each while    │ false   │ filters     │        0 │
│  2 │ roll          │ false   │ filters     │        0 │
│  3 │ roll down     │ false   │ filters     │        0 │
│  4 │ roll left     │ false   │ filters     │        0 │
│  5 │ roll right    │ false   │ filters     │        0 │
│  6 │ roll up       │ false   │ filters     │        0 │
│  7 │ rotate        │ false   │ filters     │        0 │
│  8 │ update cells  │ false   │ filters     │        0 │
│  9 │ decode hex    │ false   │ formats     │        0 │
│ 10 │ encode hex    │ false   │ formats     │        0 │
│ 11 │ from url      │ false   │ formats     │        0 │
│ 12 │ to html       │ false   │ formats     │        0 │
│ 13 │ ansi gradient │ false   │ platform    │        0 │
│ 14 │ ansi link     │ false   │ platform    │        0 │
│ 15 │ format        │ false   │ strings     │        0 │
╰────┴───────────────┴─────────┴─────────────┴──────────╯
```
# 🖌️ User-Facing Changes
```
$nothing
```

# 🧪 Tests + Formatting
-  `toolkit fmt`
-  `toolkit clippy`
-  `toolkit test`
-  `toolkit test stdlib`

# 📖 After Submitting
```
$nothing
```

# 🔍 For reviewers
```bash
$commands | where {|it| (not $it.treated) and ($it.approval == 0)} | each {|command|
    try {
        help $command.name | ignore
    } catch {|e|
        $"($command.name): ($e.msg)"
    }
}
```
should give no output in `cargo run --features extra -- -n` and a table
with 16 lines in `cargo run -- -n`
2023-07-06 08:31:31 -07:00
Michael Angerman
d1449c4ee7
cratification: move the bytes command to nu-cmd-extra (#9509)
now that #9455 has landed we can move the bytes command to nu-cmd-extra

in concert with

moving nu_command::util to nu-cmd-base
2023-06-23 12:23:08 -07:00
Tilen Gimpelj
60041879f3
throw an error instead of a panic if no input is provided to inspect (#9259)
# Description

This is a small PR to fix Nu crashing when calling `inspect` with no
data piped in(#9255).


# User-Facing Changes

none.
2023-05-22 13:54:04 -05:00
Antoine Stevan
bf86cd50a5
REFACTOR: remove the shell commands (#8415)
Related to #8368.

# Description
as planned in #8311, the `enter`, `shells`, `g`, `n` and `p` commands
have been re-implemented in pure-`nushell` in the standard library.
this PR removes the `rust` implementations of these commands.

- all the "shells" tests have been removed from
`crates/nu-commnand/tests/commands/` in
2cc6a82da6, except for the `exit` command
- `cd` does not use the `shells` feature in its source code anymore =>
that does not change its single-shell behaviour
- all the command implementations have been removed from
`crates/nu-command/src/shells/`, except for `exit.rs` => `mod.rs` has
been modified accordingly
- the `exit` command now does not compute any "shell" related things
- the `--now` option has been removed from `exit`, as it does not serve
any purpose without sub-shells

# User-Facing Changes
users may now not use `enter`, `shells`, `g`, `n` and `p`
now they would have to use the standard library to have access to
equivalent features, thanks to the `dirs.nu` module introduced by @bobhy
in #8368

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
-  `toolkit test`
-  `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
the website will have to be regenerated to reflect the removed commands
👍
2023-05-13 12:40:11 -05:00
TrMen
ecc820a8c1
Fix unexpected flattening of data by par-each (Issue #8497) (#9007)
# Description
Previously, `par-each` acted like a `flatmap`: first mapping the data,
then applying a `flatten`. This is unlike `each`, which just maps the
data. Now `par-each` works like `each` in this regard, leaving nested
data unflattened.

Fixes #8497

# User-Facing Changes
Previously:
`[1 2 3] | par-each {|e| [$e, $e] }` --> `[1,1,2,2,3,3]` 
Now:
`[1 2 3] | par-each {|e| [$e, $e] }` --> `[[1,1],[2,2],[3,3]]`

# Tests
This adds one test that verifies the lack of flattening for `par-each`.
2023-04-26 23:27:27 +02:00
JT
7ec5f2f2eb
Add or-patterns, fix var binding scope (#8633)
# Description

Adds `|` patterns to `match`, allowing you to try multiple patterns for
the same case.

Example:

```
match {b: 1} { {a: $b} | {b: $b} => { print $b } }
```

Variables that don't bind are set to `$nothing` so that they can be
later checked.

This PR also:
fixes #8631 

Creates a set of integration tests for pattern matching also

# User-Facing Changes

Adds `|` to `match`. Fixes variable binding scope. 
# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-27 11:31:57 +13:00
Dan Davison
7625aed200
SQL-style join command for Nushell tables (#8424)
This PR adds a command `join` for performing SQL-style joins on Nushell
tables:

```
〉join -h
Join two tables

Usage:
  > join {flags} <right-table> <left-on> (right-on)

Flags:
  -h, --help - Display the help message for this command
  -i, --inner - Inner join (default)
  -l, --left - Left-outer join
  -r, --right - Right-outer join
  -o, --outer - Outer join

Signatures:
  <table> | join list<any>, <string>, <string?> -> <table>

Parameters:
  right-table <list<any>>: The right table in the join
  left-on <string>: Name of column in input (left) table to join on
  (optional) right-on <string>: Name of column in right table to join on. Defaults to same column as left table.

Examples:
  Join two tables
  > [{a: 1 b: 2}] | join [{a: 1 c: 3}] a
  ╭───┬───┬───╮
  │ a │ b │ c │
  ├───┼───┼───┤
  │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │
  ╰───┴───┴───╯
```

<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
<td><img width="400" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/52205/224578744-eb9d133e-2510-4a3d-bd0a-d615f07a06b7.png"></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>


# User-Facing Changes

Adds a new command `join`

# Tests + Formatting

```
cargo test -p nu-command commands::join
```

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

- [x] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [x] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- [x] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

- [ ] If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.

---------

Co-authored-by: Reilly Wood <reilly.wood@icloud.com>
2023-03-16 16:57:20 -07:00
Doru
c602b5a1e8
special-case ExternalStream in bytes starts-with (#8203)
# Description
`bytes starts-with` converts the input into a `Value` before running
.starts_with to find if the binary matches. This has two side effects:
it makes the code simpler, only dealing in whole values, and simplifying
a lot of input pipeline handling and value transforming it would
otherwise have to do. _Especially_ in the presence of a cell path to
drill into. It also makes buffers the entire input into memory, which
can take up a lot of memory when dealing with large files, especially if
you only want to check the first few bytes (like for a magic number).

This PR adds a special branch on PipelineData::ExternalStream with a
streaming version of starts_with.

# User-Facing Changes
Opening large files and running bytes starts-with on them will not take
a long time.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# Drawbacks
Streaming checking is more complicated, and there may be bugs. I tested
it with multiple chunks with string data and binary data and it seems to
work alright up to 8k and over bytes, though.

The existing `operate` method still exists because the way it handles
cell paths and values is complicated. This causes some "code
duplication", or at least some intent duplication, between the value
code and the streaming code. This might be worthwhile considering the
performance gains (approaching infinity on larger inputs).

Another thing to consider is that my ExternalStream branch considers
string data as valid input. The operate branch only parses Binary
values, so it would fail. `open` is kind of unpredictable on whether it
returns string data or binary data, even when passing `--raw`. I think
this can be a problem but not really one I'm trying to tackle in this
PR, so, it's worth considering.
2023-02-26 15:17:44 +01:00
Bob Hyman
0a8c9b22b0
string | fill counts clusters, not graphemes; and doesn't count ANSI escape codes (#8134)
Enhancement of new `fill` command (#7846) to handle content including
ANSI escape codes for formatting or multi-code-point Unicode grapheme
clusters.
In both of these cases, the content is (many) bytes longer than its
visible length, and `fill` was counting the extra bytes so not adding
enough fill characters.

# Description

This script:
```rust
# the teacher emoji `\u{1F9D1}\u{200D}\u{1F3EB}` is 3 code points, but only 1 print position wide.
echo "This output should be 3 print positions wide, with leading and trailing `+`"
$"\u{1F9D1}\u{200D}\u{1F3EB}" | fill -c "+" -w 3 -a "c"

echo "This output should be 3 print positions wide, with leading and trailing `+`"
$"(ansi green)a(ansi reset)" | fill -c "+" -w 3 -a c
echo ""
```

Was producing this output:
```rust
This output should be 3 print positions wide, with leading and trailing `+`
🧑‍🏫

This output should be 3 print positions wide, with leading and trailing `+`
a
```

After this PR, it produces this output:
```rust
This output should be 3 print positions wide, with leading and trailing `+`
+🧑‍🏫+

This output should be 3 print positions wide, with leading and trailing `+`
+a+
```
# User-Facing Changes

Users may have to undo fixes they may have introduced to work around the
former behavior. I have one such in my prompt string that I can now
revert.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.
-- Done

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- [x] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [x] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- [x] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

`fill` command not documented in the book, and it still talks about `str
lpad/rpad`. I'll fix.

Note added dependency on a new library `print-positions`, which is an
iterator that yields a complete print position (cluster + Ansi sequence)
per call. Should this be vendored?
2023-02-20 06:32:20 -06:00
Reilly Wood
9364bad625
Make to text stream ListStreams (#7577)
This PR changes `to text` so that when given a `ListStream`, it streams
the incoming values instead of collecting them all first.

The easiest way to observe/verify this PR is to convert a list to a very
slow `ListStream` with `each`:
```bash
ls | get name | each {|n| sleep 1sec; $n} | to text
```
The `to text` output will appear 1 item at a time.
2022-12-22 16:38:07 -08:00
Jakub Žádník
757d7479af
Add "fall-through" signatures (#7527)
Fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4659
Fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/5294
Fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6124
fix https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/5103
2022-12-22 00:33:26 +02:00
Reilly Wood
a21af0ade4
Revert "into cellpath command (#7417)" (#7523)
This reverts commit f0e93c2fa9 (PR #7417).

I'm currently [working on improving cell
paths](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7498#issuecomment-1356834798),
and I realized that I would need to make several improvements to `into
cellpath` along the lines of Jakub's comment here:
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/7417#issuecomment-1345264955

I don't think `into cellpath` is quite ready for prime-time, and I'd
like to remove it before the upcoming release.
2022-12-18 23:02:18 -08:00
WindSoilder
585ab56ea4
in for, loop, while, auto print final value in each iteration (#7433)
# Description

Fixes: #7404 
Fixes: #7402 

## About change
In `eval_block`, all pipelines(or called statements?) result will be
printed except the last one, the last one is returned by `eval_block`
function.

So if we want to print the last statement in eval block, we just need to
print that value.

# User-Facing Changes

### for
```
❯ for _ in 1..2 { echo "a" }
a
a
```

### while
```
❯ mut x = 1; while $x < 3 { $x = $x + 1; echo bb; }
bb
bb
```

### loop
```
❯ mut total = 0; loop {
∙     if $total > 1 {
∙         break
∙     } else {
∙         $total += 1
∙     }
∙     echo 3
∙ }
3
3
```

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
  - `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2022-12-12 05:46:03 +13:00
Kangaxx-0
f0e93c2fa9
into cellpath command (#7417)
# Description

Address part of feature request #7337, add a small command `into
cellpath` to allow string -> cellpath auto-conversion, with this change,
we could run

```
let p = 'ls.use_ls_colors'
$env.config | upsert ($p | nito cellpath) false
```

<img width="710" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/85712372/206782818-3024b34f-150b-482d-aebc-9426ef6a1cf9.png">

Note - This pr only covers `String` -> `CellPath`, any other conversions
should be considered as expected?

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- [x] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [x] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- [x] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2022-12-10 15:26:42 +02:00
raccmonteiro
b56ad92e25
++= appendAssign operator (#7346) (#7354)
# Description

Closes  https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7346



# Tests + Formatting
```
> mut a = [1 2 3]
> $a ++= [4 5 6]
> $a
[1 2 3 4 5 6]
```
2022-12-09 11:20:58 -05:00
pwygab
3395beaa56
Make seq return a ListStream where possible (#7367)
# Description

Title.

# User-Facing Changes

Faster seq that works better with functions that take in `ListStream`s.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2022-12-06 18:48:03 -08:00
raccmonteiro
fcdc474731
uniq-by command (#7295)
New command `uniq-by` to get uniq results by column.

Closes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7109
2022-12-02 11:36:01 +01:00