Commit graph

2724 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ian Manske
fa183b6669
help operators refactor (#13307)
# Description
Refactors `help operators` so that its output is always up to date with
the parser.

# User-Facing Changes
- The order of output rows for `help operators` was changed.
- `not` is now listed as a boolean operator instead of a comparison
operator.
- Edited some of the descriptions for the operators.
2024-07-06 13:09:12 -05:00
Himadri Bhattacharjee
afaa019fae
feat: replace unfold with from_fn for the generate command (#13299)
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This PR should close #13247 

# Description
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- The deprecated `itertools::unfold` function is replaced with
`std::iter::from_fn` for the generate command.
- The mutable iterator state is no longer passed as an argument to
`from_fn` but it gets captured with the closure's `move`.

# User-Facing Changes
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helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
No user facing changes

# Tests + Formatting
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Tests for the generate command are passing locally.

# After Submitting
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---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-05 07:16:21 -05:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
d5e00c0d5d
Support default offset with dateformat option (#13289)
# Description
Fixes #13280. After apply this patch, we can use non-timezone string +
format option `into datetime` cmd

# User-Facing Changes
AS-IS (before fixing)
```
$ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime --format '%m.%d.%Y %T'
Error: nu:🐚:cant_convert

  × Can't convert to could not parse as datetime using format '%m.%d.%Y %T'.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:25]
 1 │ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime --format '%m.%d.%Y %T'
   ·                         ──────┬──────
   ·                               ╰── can't convert input is not enough for unique date and time to could not parse as datetime using format '%m.%d.%Y %T'
   ╰────
  help: you can use `into datetime` without a format string to enable flexible parsing

$ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime
Mon, 2 Sep 2024 11:06:11 +0900 (in 2 months)
```

TO-BE(After fixing)

```
$ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime --format '%m.%d.%Y %T'
Mon, 2 Sep 2024 20:06:11 +0900 (in 2 months)

$ "09.02.2024 11:06:11" | into datetime 
Mon, 2 Sep 2024 11:06:11 +0900 (in 2 months)
```


# Tests + Formatting
If there is agreement on the direction, I will add a test.

# After Submitting

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-04 10:44:12 -05:00
Jakub Žádník
3fae77209a
Revert "Span ID Refactor (Step 2): Make Call SpanId-friendly (#13268)" (#13292)
This reverts commit 0cfd5fbece.

The original PR messed up syntax higlighting of aliases and causes
panics of completion in the presence of alias.

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# Description
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2024-07-04 00:02:13 +03:00
Darren Schroeder
ba1d900020
create a better error message when saving fails (#13290)
# Description

This PR just creates a better error message when the `save` command
fails.

# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
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2024-07-03 07:43:07 -05:00
Jakub Žádník
0cfd5fbece
Span ID Refactor (Step 2): Make Call SpanId-friendly (#13268)
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# Description
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Part of https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12963, step 2.

This PR refactors Call and related argument structures to remove their
dependency on `Expression::span` which will be removed in the future.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Should be none. If you see some error messages that look broken, please
report.

# Tests + Formatting
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# After Submitting
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2024-07-03 09:00:52 +03:00
Jack Wright
122ff1f19c
Add the ability to set content-type metadata with metadata set (#13284)
# Description

With #13254, the content-type pipeline metadata field was added. This
pull request allows it to be manipulated with `metadata set`

# User-Facing Changes
* `metadata set` now has a `--content-type` flag
2024-07-02 13:35:55 -07:00
Jack Wright
0d060aeae8
Use pipeline data for http post|put|patch|delete commands. (#13254)
# Description
Provides the ability to use http commands as part of a pipeline.
Additionally, this pull requests extends the pipeline metadata to add a
content_type field. The content_type metadata field allows commands such
as `to json` to set the metadata in the pipeline allowing the http
commands to use it when making requests.

This pull request also introduces the ability to directly stream http
requests from streaming pipelines.

One other small change is that Content-Type will always be set if it is
passed in to the http commands, either indirectly or throw the content
type flag. Previously it was not preserved with requests that were not
of type json or form data.

# User-Facing Changes
* `http post`, `http put`, `http patch`, `http delete` can be used as
part of a pipeline
* `to text`, `to json`, `from json` all set the content_type metadata
field and the http commands will utilize them when making requests.
2024-07-01 12:34:19 -07:00
alex-tdrn
69e4790b00
Skip decoration lines for detect columns --guess (#13274)
# Description
I introduced a regression in #13272 that resulted in `detect columns
--guess` to panic whenever it had to handle empty, whitespace-only, or
non-whitespace-only lines that go all the way to the last column (and as
such, cannot be considered to be lines that only have entries for the
first colum). I fix this by detecting these cases and skipping them,
since these are usually decoration lines. An example is the second line
output by `winget list`:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/06c873fb-0a26-45dd-b020-3bcc737d027f)

What we don't want to skip, however, is lines that contain no
whitespace, and fit into the detected first column, since these lines
represent cases where data is only available for the first column, and
are not just decoration lines. For example (made up example, there are
no such entries in `winget lits`'s output), in this output we would not
want to skip the `Docker Desktop` line :
```
Name                                                        Id                                           Version     Available Source
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AMD Software                                                ARPMachineX64AMD Catalyst Install Manager 24.4.1
AMD Ryzen Master                                            ARPMachineX64AMD Ryzen Master             2.13.0.2908
Docker Desktop
Mozilla Firefox (x64 en-US)                                 Mozilla.Firefox                              127.0.2               winget
```

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/12e31995-a7c1-4759-8c62-fb4fb199fd2e)

NOTE: `winget list | detect columns --guess` does not panic, but sadly
still does not work as expected. I believe this is not a nushell issue
anymore, but a `winget` one. When being piped, `winget` seems to add
extra whitespace and random `\r` symbols at the beginning of the text.
This messes with the column detection, of course.

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/7d1b7e5f-17d0-41c8-8d2f-7896e0d73d66)

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/56917954-1231-43e7-bacf-e5760e263054)

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/630bcfc9-eb78-4a45-9c8f-97efc0c224f4)


# User-Facing Changes
`detect columns --guess` should not panic when receiving output from
`winget list` at all anymore.

A breaking change is the skipping of decoration lines, especially since
scripts probably were doing something like
`winget list | lines | reject 1 | str join "\n" | detect columns
--guess`. This will now cause them to reject a line with valid data.

# Tests + Formatting
Added tests that exercise these edge cases, as well as a single-column
test to make sure that trivial cases keep working.

# After Submitting
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2024-06-30 07:38:41 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
33d0537cae
add str deunicode command (#13270)
# Description

Sometimes it's helpful to deal with only ASCII. This command will take a
unicode string as input and convert it to ASCII using the deunicode
crate.

```nushell
❯ "A…B" | str deunicode
A...B
```

# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
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2024-06-29 16:12:34 -05:00
alex-tdrn
40e629beb1
Fix multibyte codepoint handling in detect columns --guess (#13272)
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# Description
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This PR fixes #13269. The splitting code in `guess_width.rs` was
creating slices from char indices, instead of byte indices. This works
perfectly fine for 1-byte code points, but panics or returns wrong
results as soon as multibyte codepoints appear in the input. I
originally discovered this by piping `winget list` into `detect columns
--guess`, since winget sometimes uses the unicode ellipsis symbol (`…`)
which is 3 bytes long when encoded in utf-8.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
`detect columns --guess` should not crash due to multibyte unicode input
anymore

before:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/833cd732-be3b-4158-97f7-0ca2616ce23f)

after:

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/20356389/15358b40-4083-4a33-9f2c-87e63f39d985)


# Tests + Formatting
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- Added tests to `guess_width.rs` for testing handling of multibyte as
well as combining diacritical marks

# After Submitting
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2024-06-29 16:12:17 -05:00
suimong
0d79b63711
Fix find command output bug in the case of taking ByteStream input. (#13246)
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fixes #13245 

# Description
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In addition to addressing #13245, this PR also updated one of the doc
example to the `find` command to document that non-regex mode is case
insensitive, which may surprise some users.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
-  🟢 `toolkit test`
-  🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


# After Submitting
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---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Yang <ben@ya.ng>
Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-27 09:46:10 -05:00
Bruce Weirdan
46ed69ab12
Add char nul (#13241)
# Description

Adds `char nul`, `char null_byte` and `char zero_byte` named characters.
All of them generate 0x00 byte.

# User-Facing Changes
Three new named characters are added:
 * `char nul` - generates 0x00 byte
 * `char null_byte` - generates 0x00 byte
 * `char zero_byte` - generates 0x00 byte
2024-06-26 18:49:44 -05:00
goldfish
ee74ec7423
Make the subcommands (from {csv, tsv, ssv}) 0-based for consistency (#13209)
# Description

fixed #11678

The sub-commands of from command (`from {csv, tsv, ssv}`) name columns
starting from index 0.
This behaviour is inconsistent with other commands such as `detect
columns`.
This PR makes the subcommands index 0-based.

# User-Facing Changes

The subcommands (`from {csv, tsv, ssv}`) return a table with the columns
starting at index 0 if no header data is passed.

```
~/Development/nushell> "foo bar baz" | from ssv -n -m 1 
╭───┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────╮
│ # │ column0 │ column1 │ column2 │
├───┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┤
│ 0 │ foo     │ bar     │ baz     │
╰───┴─────────┴─────────┴─────────╯
~/Development/nushell> "foo,bar,baz" | from csv -n 
╭───┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────╮
│ # │ column0 │ column1 │ column2 │
├───┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┤
│ 0 │ foo     │ bar     │ baz     │
╰───┴─────────┴─────────┴─────────╯
~/Development/nushell> "foo\tbar\tbaz" | from tsv -n
╭───┬─────────┬─────────┬─────────╮
│ # │ column0 │ column1 │ column2 │
├───┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────┤
│ 0 │ foo     │ bar     │ baz     │
╰───┴─────────┴─────────┴─────────╯
```


# Tests + Formatting

When I ran tests, `commands::touch::change_file_mtime_to_reference`
failed with the following error.
The error also occurs in the master branch, so it's probably unrelated
to these changes.
(maybe a problem with my dev environment)

```
$ toolkit check pr

~~~~~~~~

failures:

---- commands::touch::change_file_mtime_to_reference stdout ----
=== stderr

thread 'commands::touch::change_file_mtime_to_reference' panicked at crates/nu-command/tests/commands/touch.rs:298:9:
assertion `left == right` failed
  left: SystemTime { tv_sec: 1719149697, tv_nsec: 57576929 }
 right: SystemTime { tv_sec: 1719149697, tv_nsec: 78219489 }


failures:
    commands::touch::change_file_mtime_to_reference

test result: FAILED. 1533 passed; 1 failed; 32 ignored; 0 measured; 0 filtered out; finished in 10.87s

error: test failed, to rerun pass `-p nu-command --test main`
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🔴 `toolkit test`
-  `toolkit test stdlib`
```

# After Submitting

nothing
2024-06-26 17:51:47 -05:00
NotTheDr01ds
58e8ea6084
Update and add ls examples (#13222)
# Description

Based on #13219, added several examples to `ls` doc to demonstrate
recursive directory listings. List of changes in this PR:

* Add example for `ls **/*` to demonstrate recursive listing using glob
pattern
* Add example for `ls ...(glob )`... to demonstrate recursive listing
using glob command
* Remove `-s` from an example where it had no use (since it was based on
the current directory and was not recursive)
* Update the description of `ls -a ~ `... to clarify that it lists the
full path of directories
* Update the description of `ls -as ~ `... (the difference being the
`-s`) to clarify that it lists only the filenames, not paths.


# User-Facing Changes

Help only

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A
2024-06-26 17:49:52 -05:00
Ian Manske
55ee476306
Define keywords (#13213)
# Description
Some commands in `nu-cmd-lang` are not classified as keywords even
though they should be.

# User-Facing Changes
In the output of `which`, `scope commands`, and `help commands`, some
commands will now have a `type` of `keyword` instead of `built-in`.
2024-06-25 18:32:54 -07:00
Devyn Cairns
43e349a274
Mitigate the poor interaction between ndots expansion and non-path strings (#13218)
# Description

@hustcer reported that slashes were disappearing from external args
since #13089:

```
$> ossutil ls oss://abc/b/c
Error: invalid cloud url: "oss:/abc/b/c", please make sure the url starts with: "oss://"

$> ossutil ls 'oss://abc/b/c'
Error: oss: service returned error: StatusCode=403, ErrorCode=UserDisable, ErrorMessage="UserDisable", RequestId=66791EDEFE87B73537120838, Ec=0003-00000801, Bucket=abc, Object=
```

I narrowed this down to the ndots handling, since that does path parsing
and path reconstruction in every case. I decided to change that so that
it only activates if the string contains at least `...`, since that
would be the minimum trigger for ndots, and also to not activate it if
the string contains `://`, since it's probably undesirable for a URL.

Kind of a hack, but I'm not really sure how else we decide whether
someone wants ndots or not.

# User-Facing Changes
- bare strings not containing ndots are not modified
- bare strings containing `://` are not modified

# Tests + Formatting
Added tests to prevent regression.
2024-06-24 16:39:01 -07:00
NotTheDr01ds
b6bdadbc6f
Suppress column index for default cal output (#13188)
# Description

* As discussed in the comments in #11954, this suppresses the index
column on `cal` output. It does that by running `table -i false` on the
results by default.
* Added new `--as-table/-t` flag to revert to the old behavior and
output the calendar as structured data
* Updated existing tests to use `--as-table`
* Added new tests against the string output
* Updated `length` test which also used `cal`
* Added new example for `--as-table`, with result

# User-Facing Changes

## Breaking change

The *default* `cal` output has changed from a `list` to a `string`. To
obtain structured data from `cal`, use the new `--as-table/-t` flag.

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


# After Submitting
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documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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-->
2024-06-22 07:41:29 -05:00
NotTheDr01ds
dcb6ab6370
Fixed generate command signature (#13200)
# Description

Removes `list<any>` as an input type for the `generate` command. This
command does not accept pipeline input (and cannot, logically). This can
be seen by the use of `_input` in the command's `run()`.

Also, due to #13199, in order to pass `toolkit check pr`, one of the
examples was changed to remove the `result`. This is probably a better
demonstration of the ability of the command to infinitely generate a
list anyway, and an infinite list can't be represented in a `result`.

# User-Facing Changes

Should only be a change to the help. The input type was never valid and
couldn't have been used.

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-06-22 07:37:34 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
bdc32345bd
Move most of the peculiar argument handling for external calls into the parser (#13089)
# Description

We've had a lot of different issues and PRs related to arg handling with
externals since the rewrite of `run-external` in #12921:

- #12950
- #12955
- #13000
- #13001
- #13021
- #13027
- #13028
- #13073

Many of these are caused by the argument handling of external calls and
`run-external` being very special and involving the parser handing
quoted strings over to `run-external` so that it knows whether to expand
tildes and globs and so on. This is really unusual and also makes it
harder to use `run-external`, and also harder to understand it (and
probably is part of the reason why it was rewritten in the first place).

This PR moves a lot more of that work over to the parser, so that by the
time `run-external` gets it, it's dealing with much more normal Nushell
values. In particular:

- Unquoted strings are handled as globs with no expand
- The unescaped-but-quoted handling of strings was removed, and the
parser constructs normal looking strings instead, removing internal
quotes so that `run-external` doesn't have to do it
- Bare word interpolation is now supported and expansion is done in this
case
- Expressions typed as `Glob` containing `Expr::StringInterpolation` now
produce `Value::Glob` instead, with the quoted status from the expr
passed through so we know if it was a bare word
- Bare word interpolation for values typed as `glob` now possible, but
not implemented
- Because expansion is now triggered by `Value::Glob(_, false)` instead
of looking at the expr, externals now support glob types

# User-Facing Changes

- Bare word interpolation works for external command options, and
otherwise embedded in other strings:
  ```nushell
  ^echo --foo=(2 + 2) # prints --foo=4
  ^echo -foo=$"(2 + 2)" # prints -foo=4
  ^echo foo="(2 + 2)" # prints (no interpolation!) foo=(2 + 2)
  ^echo foo,(2 + 2),bar # prints foo,4,bar
  ```

- Bare word interpolation expands for external command head/args:
  ```nushell
  let name = "exa"
  ~/.cargo/bin/($name) # this works, and expands the tilde
  ^$"~/.cargo/bin/($name)" # this doesn't expand the tilde
  ^echo ~/($name)/* # this glob is expanded
  ^echo $"~/($name)/*" # this isn't expanded
  ```

- Ndots are now supported for the head of an external command
(`^.../foo` works)

- Glob values are now supported for head/args of an external command,
and expanded appropriately:
  ```nushell
  ^("~/.cargo/bin/exa" | into glob) # the tilde is expanded
  ^echo ("*.txt" | into glob) # this glob is expanded
  ```

- `run-external` now works more like any other command, without
expecting a special call convention
  for its args:
  ```nushell
  run-external echo "'foo'"
  # before PR: 'foo'
  # after PR:  foo
  run-external echo "*.txt"
  # before PR: (glob is expanded)
  # after PR:  *.txt
  ```

# Tests + Formatting
Lots of tests added and cleaned up. Some tests that weren't active on
Windows changed to use `nu --testbin cococo` so that they can work.
Added a test for Linux only to make sure tilde expansion of commands
works, because changing `HOME` there causes `~` to reliably change.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes: make sure to mention the new syntaxes that are
supported
2024-06-19 21:00:03 -07:00
NotTheDr01ds
44aa0a2de4
Table help rendering (#13182)
# Description

Mostly fixes #13149 with much of the credit to @fdncred.

This PR runs `table --expand` against `help` example results. This is
essentially the same fix that #13146 was for `std help`.

It also changes the shape of the result for the `table --expand`
example, as it was hardcoded wrong.

~Still needed is a fix for the `table --collapse` example.~ Note that
this is also still a bug in `std help` that I didn't noticed before.

# User-Facing Changes

Certain tables are now rendered correctly in the help examples for:

* `table`
* `zip`
* `flatten`
* And almost certainly others

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-19 20:12:25 -05:00
Bruce Weirdan
c171a2b8b7
Update sys users signature (#13172)
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Fixes #13171 

# Description
Corrects the `sys users` signature to match the returned type.

Before this change `sys users | where name == root` would result in a
type error.
 
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# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
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2024-06-18 10:34:18 -05:00
Wind
28ed0fe700
Improves commands that support range input (#13113)
# Description
Fixes: #13105
Fixes: #13077

This pr makes `str substring`, `bytes at` work better with negative
index.

And it also fixes the false range semantic on `detect columns -c` in
some cases.

# User-Facing Changes
For `str substring`, `bytes at`, it will no-longer return an error if
start index is larger than end index. It makes sense to return an empty
string of empty bytes directly.

### Before
```nushell
# str substring
❯ ("aaa" | str substring 2..-3) == ""
Error: nu:🐚:type_mismatch

  × Type mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #23:1:10]
 1 │ ("aaa" | str substring 2..-3) == ""
   ·          ──────┬──────
   ·                ╰── End must be greater than or equal to Start
 2 │ true
   ╰────

# bytes at
❯ ("aaa" | encode utf-8 | bytes at 2..-3) == ("" | encode utf-8)
Error: nu:🐚:type_mismatch

  × Type mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #27:1:25]
 1 │ ("aaa" | encode utf-8 | bytes at 2..-3) == ("" | encode utf-8)
   ·                         ────┬───
   ·                             ╰── End must be greater than or equal to Start
   ╰────
```
### After
```nushell
# str substring
❯ ("aaa" | str substring 2..-3) == ""
true

# bytes at
❯  ("aaa" | encode utf-8 | bytes at 2..-3) == ("" | encode utf-8)
true
```
# Tests + Formatting
Added some tests, adjust existing tests
2024-06-18 07:19:13 -05:00
Piepmatz
b79a2255d2
Add derive macros for FromValue and IntoValue to ease the use of Values in Rust code (#13031)
# Description
After discussing with @sholderbach the cumbersome usage of
`nu_protocol::Value` in Rust, I created a derive macro to simplify it.
I’ve added a new crate called `nu-derive-value`, which includes two
macros, `IntoValue` and `FromValue`. These are re-exported in
`nu-protocol` and should be encouraged to be used via that re-export.

The macros ensure that all types can easily convert from and into
`Value`. For example, as a plugin author, you can define your plugin
configuration using a Rust struct and easily convert it using
`FromValue`. This makes plugin configuration less of a hassle.

I introduced the `IntoValue` trait for a standardized approach to
converting values into `Value` (and a fallible variant `TryIntoValue`).
This trait could potentially replace existing `into_value` methods.
Along with this, I've implemented `FromValue` for several standard types
and refined other implementations to use blanket implementations where
applicable.

I made these design choices with input from @devyn.

There are more improvements possible, but this is a solid start and the
PR is already quite substantial.

# User-Facing Changes

For `nu-protocol` users, these changes simplify the handling of
`Value`s. There are no changes for end-users of nushell itself.

# Tests + Formatting
Documenting the macros itself is not really possible, as they cannot
really reference any other types since they are the root of the
dependency graph. The standard library has the same problem
([std::Debug](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fmt/derive.Debug.html)).
However I documented the `FromValue` and `IntoValue` traits completely.

For testing, I made of use `proc-macro2` in the derive macro code. This
would allow testing the generated source code. Instead I just tested
that the derived functionality is correct. This is done in
`nu_protocol::value::test_derive`, as a consumer of `nu-derive-value`
needs to do the testing of the macro usage. I think that these tests
should provide a stable baseline so that users can be sure that the impl
works.

# After Submitting
With these macros available, we can probably use them in some examples
for plugins to showcase the use of them.
2024-06-17 16:05:11 -07:00
Ian Manske
634361b2d1
Make which-support feature non-optional (#13125)
# Description
Removes the `which-support` cargo feature and makes all of its
feature-gated code enabled by default in all builds. I'm not sure why
this one command is gated behind a feature. It seems to be a relic of
older code where we had features for what seems like every command.
2024-06-12 20:04:12 -05:00
Ian Manske
b0d1b4b182
Remove deprecated --not flag on str contains (#13124)
# Description
Removes the `str contains --not` flag that was deprecated in the last
minor release.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change since a flag was removed.
2024-06-11 15:00:00 -04:00
Ian Manske
944d941dec
path type error and not found changes (#13007)
# Description
Instead of an empty string, this PR changes `path type` to return null
if the path does not exist. If some other IO error is encountered, then
that error is bubbled up instead of treating it as a "not found" case.

# User-Facing Changes
- `path type` will now return null instead of an empty string, which is
technically a breaking change. In most cases though, I think this
shouldn't affect the behavior of scripts too much.
- `path type` can now error instead of returning an empty string if some
other IO error besides a "not found" error occurs.

Since this PR introduces breaking changes, it should be merged after the
0.94.1 patch.
2024-06-11 05:40:09 +08:00
Ian Manske
af22bb8d52
Remove old sys command behavior (#13114)
# Description

Removes the old, deprecated behavior of the `sys` command. That is, it
will no longer return the full system information record.

# User-Facing Changes

Breaking change: `sys` no longer outputs anything and will instead
display help text.
2024-06-10 06:31:47 -05:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
dc76183cd5
fix wrong casting with into filesize (#13110)
# Description
Fix wrong casting which is related to
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12974#discussion_r1618598336

# User-Facing Changes
AS-IS (before fixing)
```
$ "-10000PiB" | into filesize
6.2 EiB                                                         <--- Wrong casted value
$ "10000PiB" | into filesize 
-6.2 EiB                                                        <--- Wrong casted value
```

TO-BE (after fixing)
```
$ "-10000PiB" | into filesize
Error: nu:🐚:cant_convert

  × Can't convert to filesize.
   ╭─[entry #6:1:1]
 1 │ "-10000PiB" | into filesize
   · ─────┬─────
   ·      ╰── can't convert string to filesize
   ╰────

$ "10000PiB" | into filesize
Error: nu:🐚:cant_convert

  × Can't convert to filesize.
   ╭─[entry #7:1:1]
 1 │ "10000PiB" | into filesize
   · ─────┬────
   ·      ╰── can't convert string to filesize
   ╰────
```
2024-06-10 10:43:17 +08:00
NotTheDr01ds
d2121a155e
Fixes #13093 - Erroneous example in 'touch' help (#13095)
# Description

Fixes #13093 by:

* Removing the mentioned help example
* Updating the `--accessed` and `--modified` flag descriptions to remove
mention of "timestamp/date"

# User-Facing Changes

Help changes

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-06-07 09:33:48 -05:00
Ian Manske
d6a9fb0e40
Fix display formatting for command type in help commands (#12996)
# Description
Related to #12832, this PR changes the way `help commands` displays the
command type to be consistent with `scope commands` and `which`.

# User-Facing Changes
Technically a breaking change since the `help commands` output can now
be different.
2024-06-07 08:03:31 -05:00
Andrej Kolchin
2d0a60ac67
Use native toml datetime type in to toml (#13018)
# Description

Makes `to toml` use the `toml::value::Datetime` type, so that `to toml`
serializes dates properly.


# User-Facing Changes

`to toml` will now encode dates differently, in a native format instead
of a string. This could, in theory, break some workflows:

```Nushell
# Before:
~> {datetime: 2024-05-31} | to toml | from toml | get datetime | into datetime
Fri, 31 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 (10 hours ago)
# After:
~> {datetime: 2024-05-31} | to toml | from toml | get datetime | into datetime
Error: nu:🐚:only_supports_this_input_type

  × Input type not supported.
   ╭─[entry #13:1:36]
 1 │ {datetime: 2024-05-31} | to toml | from toml | get datetime | into datetime
   ·                                    ────┬────                  ──────┬──────
   ·                                        │                            ╰── only string and int input data is supported
   ·                                        ╰── input type: date
   ╰────
```

Fix #11751
2024-06-07 07:43:30 -05:00
Wind
83cf212e20
run_external.rs: use pathdiff::diff_path to handle relative path (#13056)
# Description
This pr is going to use `pathdiff::diff_path`, so we don't need to
handle for relative path by ourselves.

This is also the behavior before the rewritten of run_external.rs

It's a follow up to https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/13028

# User-Facing Changes
NaN

# Tests + Formatting
No need to add tests
2024-06-07 10:14:42 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
eef4a89ff4
Move format date to Category::Strings (#13083)
The rest of the `format` commands live there.

Closes https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io/issues/1435
2024-06-06 18:32:08 -05:00
João Fidalgo
073d8850e9
Allow stor insert and stor update to accept pipeline input (#12882)
- this PR should close #11433 

# Description
This PR implements pipeline input support for the stor insert and stor
update commands,
enabling users to directly pass data to these commands without relying
solely on flag parameters.

Previously, it was only possible to specify the record data using flag
parameters,
which could be less intuitive and become cumbersome:

```bash
stor insert --table-name nudb --data-record {bool1: true, int1: 5, float1: 1.1, str1: fdncred, datetime1: 2023-04-17}
stor update --table-name nudb --update-record {str1: nushell datetime1: 2020-04-17}
```

Now it is also possible to pass a record through pipeline input:

```bash
{bool1: true, int1: 5, float1: 1.1, str1: fdncred, datetime1: 2023-04-17} | stor insert --table-name nudb
{str1: nushell datetime1: 2020-04-17} | stor update --table-name nudb"
```

Changes made on code:

- Modified stor insert and stor update to accept a record from the
pipeline.
- Added logic to handle data from the pipeline record.
- Implemented an error case to prevent simultaneous data input from both
pipeline and flag.

# User-facing changes

Returns an error when both ways of inserting data are used.

The examples for both commands were updated and in each command, when
the -d or -u fags are being used at the same time as input is being
passed through the pipeline, it returns an error:


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/120738170/c5b15c1b-716a-4df4-95e8-3bca8f7ae224)

Also returns an error when both of them are missing:


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/120738170/47f538ab-79f1-4fcc-9c62-d7a7d60f86a1)


# Tests + Formating
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

Co-authored-by: Rodrigo Friães <rodrigo.friaes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>
2024-06-06 10:30:06 -05:00
Wind
5d163c1bcc
run_external: remove inner quotes once nushell gets = sign (#13073)
# Description
Fixes: #13066

nushell should remove argument values' inner quote once it gets `=`.
Whatever it's a flag or not, and it also replace from `\"` to `"` before
passing it to external commands.

# User-Facing Changes
Given the shell script:
```shell
# test.sh
echo $@
```
## Before
```
>  sh test.sh -ldflags="-s -w" github.com
-ldflags="-s -w" github.com
> sh test.sh exp='-s -w' github.com
exp='-s -w' github.com
```
## After
```
>  sh test.sh -ldflags="-s -w" github.com
-ldflags=-s -w github.com
> sh test.sh exp='-s -w' github.com
exp=-s -w github.com
```

# Tests + Formatting
Added some tests
2024-06-06 11:03:34 +08:00
Embers-of-the-Fire
96493b26d9
Make string related commands parse-time evaluatable (#13032)
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Related meta-issue: #10239.

# Description
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This PR will modify some `str`-related commands so that they can be
evaluated at parse time.

See the following list for those implemented by this pr.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Available now:
- `str` subcommands
  - `trim`
  - `contains`
  - `distance`
  - `ends-with`
  - `expand`
  - `index-of`
  - `join`
  - `replace`
  - `reverse`
  - `starts-with`
  - `stats`
  - `substring`
  - `capitalize`
  - `downcase`
  - `upcase`
- `split` subcommands
  - `chars`
  - `column`
  - `list`
  - `row`
  - `words`
- `format` subcommands
  - `date`
  - `duration`
  - `filesize`
- string related commands
  - `parse`
  - `detect columns`
  - `encode` & `decode`

# Tests + Formatting
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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Unresolved questions:
- [ ] Is there any routine of testing const expressions? I haven't found
any yet.
- [ ] Is const expressions required to behave just like there non-const
version, like what rust promises?

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

Unresolved questions:
- [ ] Do const commands need special marks in the docs?
2024-06-05 22:21:52 +03:00
NotTheDr01ds
36ad7f15c4
cd/def --env examples (#13068)
# Description

Per a Discord question
(https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/1244293194603167845/1247794228696711198),
this adds examples to the `help` for both:

* `cd`
* `def`

to demonstrate that `def --env` is required when changing directories in
a custom command.

Since the existing examples for `def` were a bit more complex (and had
output) but the `cd` ones were more simplified, I did use slightly
different examples in each. Either or both could be tweaked if desired.

# User-Facing Changes

Command `help` examples

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

N/A

---------

Co-authored-by: Jakub Žádník <kubouch@gmail.com>
2024-06-05 21:35:31 +03:00
Jakub Žádník
e4104d0792
Span ID Refactor - Step 1 (#12960)
# Description
First part of SpanID refactoring series. This PR adds a `SpanId` type
and a corresponding `span_id` field to `Expression`. Parser creating
expressions will now add them to an array in `StateWorkingSet`,
generates a corresponding ID and saves the ID to the Expression. The IDs
are not used anywhere yet.

For the rough overall plan, see
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12963.

# User-Facing Changes
Hopefully none. This is only a refactor of Nushell's internals that
shouldn't have visible side effects.

# Tests + Formatting

# After Submitting
2024-06-05 09:57:14 +08:00
Devyn Cairns
28e33587d9
msgpackz: increase default compression level (#13035)
# Description
Increase default compression level for brotli on msgpackz to 3. This has
the best compression time generally. Level 0 and 1 give weird results
and sometimes cause extremely inflated outputs rather than being
compressed. So far this hasn't really been a problem for the plugin
registry file, but has been for other data.

The `$example` is the web-app example from https://json.org/example.html

Benchmarked with:

```nushell
seq 0 11 | each { |level|
  let compressed = ($example | to msgpackz --quality $level)
  let time = (timeit { $example | to msgpackz --quality $level })
  {
    level: $level
    time: $time
    length: ($compressed | bytes length)
    ratio: (($uncompressed_length | into float) / ($compressed | bytes length))
  }
}
```

```
╭────┬───────┬─────────────────┬────────┬───────╮
│  # │ level │      time       │ length │ ratio │
├────┼───────┼─────────────────┼────────┼───────┤
│  0 │     0 │ 4ms 611µs 875ns │   3333 │  0.72 │
│  1 │     1 │ 1ms 334µs 500ns │   3333 │  0.72 │
│  2 │     2 │     190µs 333ns │   1185 │  2.02 │
│  3 │     3 │      184µs 42ns │   1128 │  2.12 │
│  4 │     4 │      245µs 83ns │   1098 │  2.18 │
│  5 │     5 │     265µs 584ns │   1040 │  2.30 │
│  6 │     6 │     270µs 792ns │   1040 │  2.30 │
│  7 │     7 │     444µs 708ns │   1040 │  2.30 │
│  8 │     8 │       1ms 801µs │   1040 │  2.30 │
│  9 │     9 │     843µs 875ns │   1037 │  2.31 │
│ 10 │    10 │ 4ms 128µs 375ns │    984 │  2.43 │
│ 11 │    11 │ 6ms 352µs 834ns │    986 │  2.43 │
╰────┴───────┴─────────────────┴────────┴───────╯
```

cc @maxim-uvarov
2024-06-04 17:19:10 -07:00
Antoine Büsch
65911c125c
Try to preserve the ordering of elements in from toml (#13045)
# Description

Enable the `preserve_order` feature of the `toml` crate to preserve the
ordering of elements when converting from/to toml.

Additionally, use `to_string_pretty()` instead of `to_string()` in `to
toml`. This displays arrays on multiple lines instead of one big single
line. I'm not sure if this one is a good idea or not... Happy to remove
this from this PR if it's not.

# User-Facing Changes
The order of elements will be different when using `from toml`. The
formatting of arrays will also be different when using `to toml`. For
example:

- before
```
❯ "foo=1\nbar=2\ndoo=3" | from toml
╭─────┬───╮
│ bar │ 2 │
│ doo │ 3 │
│ foo │ 1 │
╰─────┴───╯
❯ {a: [a b c d]} | to toml
a = ["a", "b", "c", "d"]
```
- after
```
❯ "foo=1\nbar=2\ndoo=3" | from toml
╭─────┬───╮
│ foo │ 1 │
│ bar │ 2 │
│ doo │ 3 │
╰─────┴───╯
❯ {a: [a b c d]} | to toml
a = [
    "a",
    "b",
    "c",
    "d",
]
```

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🔴 `toolkit test`
-  `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2024-06-05 08:00:39 +08:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
3f0db11ae5
support plus sign for "into filesize" (#12974)
# Description
Fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12968. After apply this
patch, we can use explict plus sign character included string with `into
filesize` cmd.

# User-Facing Changes
AS-IS (before fixing)
```
$ "+8 KiB" | into filesize                                                                                                         
Error: nu:🐚:cant_convert

  × Can't convert to int.
   ╭─[entry #31:1:1]
 1 │ "+8 KiB" | into filesize
   · ────┬───
   ·     ╰── can't convert string to int
   ╰────
```

TO-BE (after fixing)
```
$ "+8KiB" | into filesize                                                                                       
8.0 KiB
```

# Tests + Formatting
Added a test 

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2024-06-05 07:43:50 +08:00
Devyn Cairns
be8c1dc006
Fix run_external::expand_glob() to return paths that are PWD-relative but reflect the original intent (#13028)
# Description

Fix #13021

This changes the `expand_glob()` function to use
`nu_engine::glob_from()` so that absolute paths are actually preserved,
rather than being made relative to the provided parent. This preserves
the intent of whoever wrote the original path/glob, and also makes it so
that tilde always produces absolute paths.

I also made `expand_glob()` handle Ctrl-C so that it can be interrupted.

cc @YizhePKU

# Tests + Formatting
No additional tests here... but that might be a good idea.
2024-06-03 10:38:55 +03:00
Ian Manske
f3cf693ec7
Disallow more characters in arguments for internal cmd commands (#13009)
# Description
Makes `run-external` error if arguments to `cmd.exe` internal commands
contain newlines or a percent sign. This is because the percent sign can
expand environment variables, potentially? allowing command injection.
Newlines I think will truncate the rest of the arguments and should
probably be disallowed to be safe.

# After Submitting
- If the user calls `cmd.exe` directly, then this bypasses our
handling/checking for internal `cmd` commands. Instead, we use the
handling from the Rust std lib which, in this case, does not do special
handling and is potentially unsafe. Then again, it could be the user's
specific intention to run `cmd` with whatever trusted input. The problem
is that since we use the std lib handling, it assumes the exe uses the C
runtime escaping rules and will perform some unwanted escaping. E.g., it
will add backslashes to the quotes in `cmd echo /c '""'`.
- If `cmd` is called indirectly via a `.bat` or `.cmd` file, then we use
the Rust std lib which has separate handling for bat files that should
be safe, but will reject some inputs.
- ~~I'm not sure how we handle `PATHEXT`, that can also cause a file
without an extension to be run as a bat file. If so, I don't know where
the handling, if any, is done for that.~~ It looks like we use the
`which` crate to do the lookup using `PATHEXT`. Then, we pass the exe
path from that to the Rust std lib `Command`, which should be safe
(except for the first `cmd.exe` note).

So, in the future we need to unify and/or fix these different
implementations, including our own special handling for internal `cmd`
commands that this PR tries to fix.
2024-05-30 19:24:48 +00:00
Ian Manske
31f3d2f664
Restore path type behavior (#13006)
# Description
Restores `path type` to return an empty string on error like it did pre
0.94.0.
2024-05-30 13:42:22 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
0e1553026e
Restore tilde expansion on external command names (#13001)
# Description

Fix a regression introduced by #12921, where tilde expansion was no
longer done on the external command name, breaking things like

```nushell
> ~/.cargo/bin/exa
```

This properly handles quoted strings, so they don't expand:

```nushell
> ^"~/.cargo/bin/exa"
Error: nu:🐚:external_command

  × External command failed
   ╭─[entry #1:1:2]
 1 │ ^"~/.cargo/bin/exa"
   ·  ─────────┬────────
   ·           ╰── Command `~/.cargo/bin/exa` not found
   ╰────
  help: `~/.cargo/bin/exa` is neither a Nushell built-in or a known external command

```

This required a change to the parser, so the command name is also parsed
in the same way the arguments are - i.e. the quotes on the outside
remain in the expression. Hopefully that doesn't break anything else. 🤞

Fixes #13000. Should include in patch release 0.94.1

cc @YizhePKU

# User-Facing Changes
- Tilde expansion now works again for external commands
- The `command` of `run-external` will now have its quotes removed like
the other arguments if it is a literal string
- The parser is changed to include quotes in the command expression of
`ExternalCall` if they were present

# Tests + Formatting
I would like to add a regression test for this, but it's complicated
because we need a well-known binary within the home directory, which
just isn't a thing. We could drop one there, but that's kind of a bad
behavior for a test to do. I also considered changing the home directory
for the test, but that's so platform-specific - potentially could get it
working on specific platforms though. Changing `HOME` env on Linux
definitely works as far as tilde expansion works.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-29 18:48:29 -07:00
YizhePKU
f74dd33ba9
Fix touch --reference using PWD from the environment (#12976)
This PR fixes `touch --reference path` so that it resolves `path` using
PWD from the engine state.
2024-05-26 20:24:00 +03:00
YizhePKU
a1fc41db22
Fix path type using PWD from the environment (#12975)
This PR fixes the `path type` command so that it resolves relative paths
using PWD from the engine state.

As a bonus, it also fixes the issue of `path type` returning an empty
string instead of an error when it fails.
2024-05-26 20:23:52 +03:00
YizhePKU
f38f88d42c
Fixes . expanded incorrectly as external argument (#12950)
This PR fixes a bug where `.` is expanded into an empty string when used
as an argument to external commands. Fixes
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12948.

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-26 07:06:17 +08:00
Ian Manske
95977faf2d
Do not propagate glob creation error for external args (#12955)
# Description
Instead of returning an error, this PR changes `expand_glob` in
`run_external.rs` to return the original string arg if glob creation
failed. This makes it so that, e.g.,
```nushell
^echo `[`
^echo `***`
```
no longer fail with a shell error. (This follows from #12921.)
2024-05-25 08:59:36 +08:00
Ian Manske
c5d716951f
Allow byte streams with unknown type to be compatiable with binary (#12959)
# Description
Currently, this pipeline doesn't work `open --raw file | take 100`,
since the type of the byte stream is `Unknown`, but `take` expects
`Binary` streams. This PR changes commands that expect
`ByteStreamType::Binary` to also work with `ByteStreamType::Unknown`.
This was done by adding two new methods to `ByteStreamType`:
`is_binary_coercible` and `is_string_coercible`. These return true if
the type is `Unknown` or matches the type in the method name.
2024-05-24 17:54:38 -07:00
Devyn Cairns
b06f31d3c6
Make from json --objects streaming (#12949)
# Description

Makes the `from json --objects` command produce a stream, and read
lazily from an input stream to produce its output.

Also added a helper, `PipelineData::get_type()`, to make it easier to
construct a wrong type error message when matching on `PipelineData`. I
expect checking `PipelineData` for either a string value or an `Unknown`
or `String` typed `ByteStream` will be very, very common. I would have
liked to have a helper that just returns a readable stream from either,
but that would either be a bespoke enum or a `Box<dyn BufRead>`, which
feels like it wouldn't be so great for performance. So instead, taking
the approach I did here is probably better - having a function that
accepts the `impl BufRead` and matching to use it.

# User-Facing Changes

- `from json --objects` no longer collects its input, and can be used
for large datasets or streams that produce values over time.

# Tests + Formatting
All passing.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-24 23:37:50 +00:00
Ian Manske
bf07806b1b
Use cwd in grid (#12947)
# Description
Fixes #12946. The `grid` command does not use the cwd when trying to get
the icon or color for a file/path.
2024-05-23 20:38:47 +00:00
Ian Manske
2612a167e3
Remove list support in with-env (#12939)
# Description
Following from #12523, this PR removes support for lists of environments
variables in the `with-env` command. Rather, only records will be
supported now.

# After Submitting
Update examples using the list form in the docs and book.
2024-05-23 13:53:55 +08:00
YizhePKU
6c649809d3
Rewrite run_external.rs (#12921)
This PR is a complete rewrite of `run_external.rs`. The main goal of the
rewrite is improving readability, but it also fixes some bugs related to
argument handling and the PATH variable (fixes
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6011).

I'll discuss some technical details to make reviewing easier.

## Argument handling

Quoting arguments for external commands is hard. Like, *really* hard.
We've had more than a dozen issues and PRs dedicated to quoting
arguments (see Appendix) but the current implementation is still buggy.

Here's a demonstration of the buggy behavior:

```nu
let foo = "'bar'"
^touch $foo            # This creates a file named `bar`, but it should be `'bar'`
^touch ...[ "'bar'" ]  # Same
```

I'll describe how this PR deals with argument handling.

First, we'll introduce the concept of **bare strings**. Bare strings are
**string literals** that are either **unquoted** or **quoted by
backticks** [^1]. Strings within a list literal are NOT considered bare
strings, even if they are unquoted or quoted by backticks.

When a bare string is used as an argument to external process, we need
to perform tilde-expansion, glob-expansion, and inner-quotes-removal, in
that order. "Inner-quotes-removal" means transforming from
`--option="value"` into `--option=value`.

## `.bat` files and CMD built-ins

On Windows, `.bat` files and `.cmd` files are considered executable, but
they need `CMD.exe` as the interpreter. The Rust standard library
supports running `.bat` files directly and will spawn `CMD.exe` under
the hood (see
[documentation](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/process/index.html#windows-argument-splitting)).
However, other extensions are not supported [^2].

Nushell also supports a selected number of CMD built-ins. The problem
with CMD is that it uses a different set of quoting rules. Correctly
quoting for CMD requires using
[Command::raw_arg()](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/os/windows/process/trait.CommandExt.html#tymethod.raw_arg)
and manually quoting CMD special characters, on top of quoting from the
Nushell side. ~~I decided that this is too complex and chose to reject
special characters in CMD built-ins instead [^3]. Hopefully this will
not affact real-world use cases.~~ I've implemented escaping that works
reasonably well.

## `which-support` feature

The `which` crate is now a hard dependency of `nu-command`, making the
`which-support` feature essentially useless. The `which` crate is
already a hard dependency of `nu-cli`, and we should consider removing
the `which-support` feature entirely.

## Appendix

Here's a list of quoting-related issues and PRs in rough chronological
order.

* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4609
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4631
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4601
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/5846
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/5978
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6014
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6154
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6161
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6399
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6420
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6426
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6465
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6559
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6560

[^1]: The idea that backtick-quoted strings act like bare strings was
introduced by Kubouch and briefly mentioned in [the language
reference](https://www.nushell.sh/lang-guide/chapters/strings_and_text.html#backtick-quotes).

[^2]: The documentation also said "running .bat scripts in this way may
be removed in the future and so should not be relied upon", which is
another reason to move away from this. But again, quoting for CMD is
hard.

[^3]: If anyone wants to try, the best resource I found on the topic is
[this](https://daviddeley.com/autohotkey/parameters/parameters.htm).
2024-05-23 02:05:27 +00:00
Wind
ac4125f8ed
fix range semantic in detect_columns, str substring, str index-of (#12894)
# Description
Fixes: https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7761

It's still unsure if we want to change the `range semantic` itself, but
it's good to keep range semantic consistent between nushell commands.

# User-Facing Changes
### Before
```nushell
❯ "abc" | str substring 1..=2
b
```
### After
```nushell
❯ "abc" | str substring 1..=2
bc
```

# Tests + Formatting
Adjust tests to fit new behavior
2024-05-22 20:00:58 +03:00
Jakub Žádník
75689ec98a
Small improvements to debug profile (#12930)
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# Description
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1. With the `-l` flag, `debug profile` now collects files and line
numbers of profiled pipeline elements

![profiler_lines](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25571562/b400a956-d958-4aff-aa4c-7e65da3f78fa)

2. Error from the profiled closure will be reported instead of silently
ignored.

![profiler_lines_error](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25571562/54f7ad7a-06a3-4d56-92c2-c3466917bee8)


# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

New `--lines(-l)` flag to `debug profile`. The command will also fail if
the profiled closure fails, so technically it is a breaking change.

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
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tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-22 19:56:51 +03:00
Devyn Cairns
7de513a4e0
Implement streaming I/O for CSV and TSV commands (#12918)
# Description

Implements streaming for:

- `from csv`
- `from tsv`
- `to csv`
- `to tsv`

via the new string-typed ByteStream support.

# User-Facing Changes
Commands above. Also:

- `to csv` and `to tsv` now have `--columns <List(String)>`, to provide
the exact columns desired in the output. This is required for them to
have streaming output, because otherwise collecting the entire list is
necessary to determine the output columns. If we introduce
`TableStream`, this may become less necessary.

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-22 16:55:24 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
758c5d447a
Add support for the ps command on FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD (#12892)
# Description

I feel like it's a little sad that BSDs get to enjoy almost everything
other than the `ps` command, and there are some tests that rely on this
command, so I figured it would be fun to patch that and make it work.

The different BSDs have diverged from each other somewhat, but generally
have a similar enough API for reading process information via
`sysctl()`, with some slightly different args.

This supports FreeBSD with the `freebsd` module, and NetBSD and OpenBSD
with the `netbsd` module. OpenBSD is a fork of NetBSD and the interface
has some minor differences but many things are the same.

I had wanted to try to support DragonFlyBSD too, but their Rust version
in the latest release is only 1.72.0, which is too old for me to want to
try to compile rustc up to 1.77.2... but I will revisit this whenever
they do update it. Dragonfly is a fork of FreeBSD, so it's likely to be
more or less the same - I just don't want to enable it without testing
it.

Fixes #6862 (partially, we probably won't be adding `zfs list`)

# User-Facing Changes
`ps` added for FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD.

# Tests + Formatting
The CI doesn't run tests for BSDs, so I'm not entirely sure if
everything was already passing before. (Frankly, it's unlikely.) But
nothing appears to be broken.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes?
- [ ] DragonflyBSD, whenever they do update Rust to something close
enough for me to try it
2024-05-22 08:13:45 -07:00
Ian Manske
c98960d053
Take owned Read and Write (#12909)
# Description
As @YizhePKU pointed out, the [Rust API
guidelines](https://rust-lang.github.io/api-guidelines/interoperability.html#generic-readerwriter-functions-take-r-read-and-w-write-by-value-c-rw-value)
recommend that generic functions take readers and writers by value and
not by reference. This PR changes `copy_with_interupt` and few other
places to take owned `Read` and `Write` instead of mutable references.
2024-05-20 15:10:36 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
c61075e20e
Add string/binary type color to ByteStream (#12897)
# Description

This PR allows byte streams to optionally be colored as being
specifically binary or string data, which guarantees that they'll be
converted to `Binary` or `String` appropriately on `into_value()`,
making them compatible with `Type` guarantees. This makes them
significantly more broadly usable for command input and output.

There is still an `Unknown` type for byte streams coming from external
commands, which uses the same behavior as we previously did where it's a
string if it's UTF-8.

A small number of commands were updated to take advantage of this, just
to prove the point. I will be adding more after this merges.

# User-Facing Changes
- New types in `describe`: `string (stream)`, `binary (stream)`
- These commands now return a stream if their input was a stream:
  - `into binary`
  - `into string`
  - `bytes collect`
  - `str join`
  - `first` (binary)
  - `last` (binary)
  - `take` (binary)
  - `skip` (binary)
- Streams that are explicitly binary colored will print as a streaming
hexdump
  - example:
    ```nushell
    1.. | each { into binary } | bytes collect
    ```

# Tests + Formatting
I've added some tests to cover it at a basic level, and it doesn't break
anything existing, but I do think more would be nice. Some of those will
come when I modify more commands to stream.

# After Submitting
There are a few things I'm not quite satisfied with:

- **String trimming behavior.** We automatically trim newlines from
streams from external commands, but I don't think we should do this with
internal commands. If I call a command that happens to turn my string
into a stream, I don't want the newline to suddenly disappear. I changed
this to specifically do it only on `Child` and `File`, but I don't know
if this is quite right, and maybe we should bring back the old flag for
`trim_end_newline`
- **Known binary always resulting in a hexdump.** It would be nice to
have a `print --raw`, so that we can put binary data on stdout
explicitly if we want to. This PR doesn't change how external commands
work though - they still dump straight to stdout.

Otherwise, here's the normal checklist:

- [ ] release notes
- [ ] docs update for plugin protocol changes (added `type` field)

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-20 00:35:32 +00:00
Ian Manske
baeba19b22
Make get_full_help take &dyn Command (#12903)
# Description
Changes `get_full_help` to take a `&dyn Command` instead of multiple
arguments (`&Signature`, `&Examples` `is_parser_keyword`). All of these
arguments can be gathered from a `Command`, so there is no need to pass
the pieces to `get_full_help`.

This PR also fixes an issue where the search terms are not shown if
`--help` is used on a command.
2024-05-19 19:56:33 +02:00
Ian Manske
474293bf1c
Clear environment for child Commands (#12901)
# Description
There is a bug when `hide-env` is used on environment variables that
were present at shell startup. Namely, child processes still inherit the
hidden environment variable. This PR fixes #12900, fixes #11495, and
fixes #7937.

# Tests + Formatting
Added a test.
2024-05-19 15:35:07 +00:00
Ian Manske
cc9f41e553
Use CommandType in more places (#12832)
# Description
Kind of a vague title, but this PR does two main things:
1. Rather than overriding functions like `Command::is_parser_keyword`,
this PR instead changes commands to override `Command::command_type`.
The `CommandType` returned by `Command::command_type` is then used to
automatically determine whether `Command::is_parser_keyword` and the
other `is_{type}` functions should return true. These changes allow us
to remove the `CommandType::Other` case and should also guarantee than
only one of the `is_{type}` functions on `Command` will return true.
2. Uses the new, reworked `Command::command_type` function in the `scope
commands` and `which` commands.


# User-Facing Changes
- Breaking change for `scope commands`: multiple columns (`is_builtin`,
`is_keyword`, `is_plugin`, etc.) have been merged into the `type`
column.
- Breaking change: the `which` command can now report `plugin` or
`keyword` instead of `built-in` in the `type` column. It may also now
report `external` instead of `custom` in the `type` column for known
`extern`s.
2024-05-18 23:37:31 +00:00
Ian Manske
580c60bb82
Preserve metadata in more places (#12848)
# Description
This PR makes some commands and areas of code preserve pipeline
metadata. This is in an attempt to make the issue described in #12599
and #9456 less likely to occur. That is, reading and writing to the same
file in a pipeline will result in an empty file. Since we preserve
metadata in more places now, there will be a higher chance that we
successfully detect this error case and abort the pipeline.
2024-05-17 17:59:32 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
c10aa2cf09
collect: don't require a closure (#12788)
# Description

This changes the `collect` command so that it doesn't require a closure.
Still allowed, optionally.

Before:

```nushell
open foo.json | insert foo bar | collect { save -f foo.json }
```

After:

```nushell
open foo.json | insert foo bar | collect | save -f foo.json
```

The closure argument isn't really necessary, as collect values are also
supported as `PipelineData`.

# User-Facing Changes
- `collect` command changed

# Tests + Formatting
Example changed to reflect.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes
- [ ] we may want to deprecate the closure arg?
2024-05-17 18:46:03 +02:00
Ian Manske
6891267b53
Support ByteStreams in bytes starts-with and bytes ends-with (#12887)
# Description
Restores `bytes starts-with` so that it is able to work with byte
streams once again. For parity/consistency, this PR also adds byte
stream support to `bytes ends-with`.

# User-Facing Changes
- `bytes ends-with` now supports byte streams.

# Tests + Formatting
Re-enabled tests for `bytes starts-with` and added tests for `bytes
ends-with`.
2024-05-17 07:59:08 +08:00
Ian Manske
aec41f3df0
Add Span merging functions (#12511)
# Description
This PR adds a few functions to `Span` for merging spans together:
- `Span::append`: merges two spans that are known to be in order.
- `Span::concat`: returns a span that encompasses all the spans in a
slice. The spans must be in order.
- `Span::merge`: merges two spans (no order necessary).
- `Span::merge_many`: merges an iterator of spans into a single span (no
order necessary).

These are meant to replace the free-standing `nu_protocol::span`
function.

The spans in a `LiteCommand` (the `parts`) should always be in order
based on the lite parser and lexer. So, the parser code sees the most
usage of `Span::append` and `Span::concat` where the order is known. In
other code areas, `Span::merge` and `Span::merge_many` are used since
the order between spans is often not known.
2024-05-16 22:34:49 +00:00
Ian Manske
6fd854ed9f
Replace ExternalStream with new ByteStream type (#12774)
# Description
This PR introduces a `ByteStream` type which is a `Read`-able stream of
bytes. Internally, it has an enum over three different byte stream
sources:
```rust
pub enum ByteStreamSource {
    Read(Box<dyn Read + Send + 'static>),
    File(File),
    Child(ChildProcess),
}
```

This is in comparison to the current `RawStream` type, which is an
`Iterator<Item = Vec<u8>>` and has to allocate for each read chunk.

Currently, `PipelineData::ExternalStream` serves a weird dual role where
it is either external command output or a wrapper around `RawStream`.
`ByteStream` makes this distinction more clear (via `ByteStreamSource`)
and replaces `PipelineData::ExternalStream` in this PR:
```rust
pub enum PipelineData {
    Empty,
    Value(Value, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
    ListStream(ListStream, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
    ByteStream(ByteStream, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
}
```

The PR is relatively large, but a decent amount of it is just repetitive
changes.

This PR fixes #7017, fixes #10763, and fixes #12369.

This PR also improves performance when piping external commands. Nushell
should, in most cases, have competitive pipeline throughput compared to,
e.g., bash.
| Command | Before (MB/s) | After (MB/s) | Bash (MB/s) |
| -------------------------------------------------- | -------------:|
------------:| -----------:|
| `throughput \| rg 'x'` | 3059 | 3744 | 3739 |
| `throughput \| nu --testbin relay o> /dev/null` | 3508 | 8087 | 8136 |

# User-Facing Changes
- This is a breaking change for the plugin communication protocol,
because the `ExternalStreamInfo` was replaced with `ByteStreamInfo`.
Plugins now only have to deal with a single input stream, as opposed to
the previous three streams: stdout, stderr, and exit code.
- The output of `describe` has been changed for external/byte streams.
- Temporary breaking change: `bytes starts-with` no longer works with
byte streams. This is to keep the PR smaller, and `bytes ends-with`
already does not work on byte streams.
- If a process core dumped, then instead of having a `Value::Error` in
the `exit_code` column of the output returned from `complete`, it now is
a `Value::Int` with the negation of the signal number.

# After Submitting
- Update docs and book as necessary
- Release notes (e.g., plugin protocol changes)
- Adapt/convert commands to work with byte streams (high priority is
`str length`, `bytes starts-with`, and maybe `bytes ends-with`).
- Refactor the `tee` code, Devyn has already done some work on this.

---------

Co-authored-by: Devyn Cairns <devyn.cairns@gmail.com>
2024-05-16 07:11:18 -07:00
Ian Manske
06fe7d1e16
Remove usages of Call::positional_nth (#12871)
# Description
Following from #12867, this PR replaces usages of `Call::positional_nth`
with existing spans. This removes several `expect`s from the code.

Also remove unused `positional_nth_mut` and `positional_iter_mut`
2024-05-15 19:59:42 +02:00
NotTheDr01ds
b08135d877
Fixed small error in the help-examples for the get command (#12877)
# Description

Another small error in Help, this time for the `get` command example.

# User-Facing Changes

Help only
2024-05-15 19:49:08 +02:00
Ian Manske
0cfbdc909e
Fix sys panic (#12846)
# Description
This should fix #10155 where the `sys` command can panic due to date
math in certain cases / on certain systems.

# User-Facing Changes
The `boot_time` column now has a date value instead of a formatted date
string. This is technically a breaking change.
2024-05-15 15:40:04 +08:00
Ian Manske
c3da44cbb7
Fix char panic (#12867)
# Description
The `char` command can panic due to a failed `expect`: `char --integer
...[77 78 79]`

This PR fixes the panic for the `--integer` flag and also the
`--unicode` flag.

# After Submitting
Check other commands and places where similar bugs can occur due to
usages of `Call::positional_nth` and related methods.
2024-05-14 21:10:06 +00:00
NotTheDr01ds
aa46bc97b3
Search terms for compact command (#12864)
# Description

There was a question in Discord today about how to remove empty rows
from a table. The user found the `compact` command on their own, but I
realized that there were no search terms on the command. I've added
'empty' and 'remove', although I subsequently figured out that 'empty'
is found in the "usage" anyway. That said, I don't think it hurts to
have good search terms behind it regardless.

# User-Facing Changes

Just the help

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
2024-05-14 09:21:50 -05:00
Maxime Jacob
cd381b74e0
Fix improperly escaped strings in stor insert (#12820)
- fixes #12764 

Replaced the custom logic with values_to_sql method that is already used
in crate::database.
This will ensure that handling of parameters is the same between sqlite
and stor.
2024-05-13 20:22:39 -05:00
NotTheDr01ds
c70c43aae9
Add example and search term for 'repeat' to the fill command (#12844)
# Description

It's commonly forgotten or overlooked that a lot of `std repeat`
functionality can be handled with the built-in `fill`. Added 'repeat` as
a search term for `fill` to improve discoverability.

Also replaced one of the existing examples with one `fill`ing an empty
string, a la `repeat`. There were 6 examples already, and 3 of them
pretty much were variations on the same theme, so I repurposed one of
those rather than adding a 7th.

# User-Facing Changes

Changes to `help` only

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

I assume the "Commands" doc is auto-generated from the `help`, but I'll
double-check that assumption.
2024-05-12 20:55:07 -05:00
Ian Manske
30fc832035
Fix custom converters with save (#12833)
# Description
Fixes #10429 where `save` fails if a custom command is used as the file
format converter.

# Tests + Formatting
Added a test.
2024-05-12 13:19:28 +02:00
Brage Ingebrigtsen
075535f869
remove --not flag for 'str contains' (#12837)
# Description
This PR resolves an inconsistency between different `str` subcommands,
notably `str contains`, `str starts-with` and `str ends-with`. Only the
`str contains` command has the `--not` flag and a desicion was made in
this #12781 PR to remove the `--not` flag and use the `not` operator
instead.

Before:
`"blob" | str contains --not o`
After:
`not ("blob" | str contains o)` OR `"blob" | str contains o | not $in`

> Note, you can currently do all three, but the first will be broken
after this PR is merged.

# User-Facing Changes
- remove `--not(-n)` flag from `str contains` command
  - This is a breaking change!

# Tests + Formatting
- [x] Added tests
- [x] Ran `cargo fmt --all`
- [x] Ran `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D
clippy::unwrap_used`
- [x] Ran `cargo test --workspace`
- [ ] Ran `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"`
    - I was unable to get this working.
```
Error: nu::parser::export_not_found

  × Export not found.
   ╭─[source:1:9]
 1 │ use std testing; testing run-tests --path crates/nu-std
   ·         ───┬───
   ·            ╰── could not find imports
   ╰────
```
^ I still can't figure out how to make this work 😂 

# After Submitting
Requires update of documentation
2024-05-11 23:13:36 +00:00
YizhePKU
b9a7faad5a
Implement PWD recovery (#12779)
This PR has two parts. The first part is the addition of the
`Stack::set_pwd()` API. It strips trailing slashes from paths for
convenience, but will reject otherwise bad paths, leaving PWD in a good
state. This should reduce the impact of faulty code incorrectly trying
to set PWD.
(https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12760#issuecomment-2095393012)

The second part is implementing a PWD recovery mechanism. PWD can become
bad even when we did nothing wrong. For example, Unix allows you to
remove any directory when another process might still be using it, which
means PWD can just "disappear" under our nose. This PR makes it possible
to use `cd` to reset PWD into a good state. Here's a demonstration:

```sh
mkdir /tmp/foo
cd /tmp/foo

# delete "/tmp/foo" in a subshell, because Nushell is smart and refuse to delete PWD
nu -c 'cd /; rm -r /tmp/foo'

ls          # Error:   × $env.PWD points to a non-existent directory
            # help: Use `cd` to reset $env.PWD into a good state

cd /
pwd         # prints /
```

Also, auto-cd should be working again.
2024-05-10 11:06:33 -05:00
Ian Manske
3b3f48202c
Refactor message printing in rm (#12799)
# Description
Changes the iterator in `rm` to be an iterator over
`Result<Option<String>, ShellError>` (an optional message or error)
instead of an iterator over `Value`. Then, the iterator is consumed and
each message is printed. This allows the
`PipelineData::print_not_formatted` method to be removed.
2024-05-09 13:36:47 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
ba6f38510c
Shrink Value by boxing Range/Closure (#12784)
# Description
On 64-bit platforms the current size of `Value` is 56 bytes. The
limiting variants were `Closure` and `Range`. Boxing the two reduces the
size of Value to 48 bytes. This is the minimal size possible with our
current 16-byte `Span` and any 24-byte `Vec` container which we use in
several variants. (Note the extra full 8-bytes necessary for the
discriminant or other smaller values due to the 8-byte alignment of
`usize`)

This is leads to a size reduction of ~15% for `Value` and should overall
be beneficial as both `Range` and `Closure` are rarely used compared to
the primitive types or even our general container types.

# User-Facing Changes
Less memory used, potential runtime benefits.

(Too late in the evening to run the benchmarks myself right now)
2024-05-09 08:10:58 +08:00
Ian Manske
3b26c08dab
Refactor parse command (#12791)
# Description
- Switches the `excess` in the `ParserStream` and
`ParseStreamerExternal` types from a `Vec` to a `VecDeque`
- Removes unnecessary clones to `stream_helper`
- Other simplifications and loop restructuring
- Merges the `ParseStreamer` and `ParseStreamerExternal` types into a
common `ParseIter`
- `parse` now streams for list values
2024-05-08 06:50:58 -05:00
YizhePKU
7a86b98f61
Migrate to a new PWD API (part 2) (#12749)
Refer to #12603 for part 1.

We need to be careful when migrating to the new API, because the new API
has slightly different semantics (PWD can contain symlinks). This PR
handles the "obviously safe" part of the migrations. Namely, it handles
two specific use cases:

* Passing PWD into `canonicalize_with()`
* Passing PWD into `EngineState::merge_env()`

The first case is safe because symlinks are canonicalized away. The
second case is safe because `EngineState::merge_env()` only uses PWD to
call `std::env::set_current_dir()`, which shouldn't affact Nushell. The
commit message contains detailed stats on the updated files.

Because these migrations touch a lot of files, I want to keep these PRs
small to avoid merge conflicts.
2024-05-07 18:17:49 +03:00
Ian Manske
b9331d1b08
Add sys users command (#12787)
# Description
Add a new `sys users` command which returns a table of the users of the
system. This is the same table that is currently present as
`(sys).host.sessions`. The same table has been removed from the recently
added `sys host` command.

# User-Facing Changes
Adds a new command. (The old `sys` command is left as is.)
2024-05-07 07:52:02 -05:00
Ian Manske
1038c64f80
Add sys subcommands (#12747)
# Description
Adds subcommands to `sys` corresponding to each column of the record
returned by `sys`. This is to alleviate the fact that `sys` now returns
a regular record, meaning that it must compute every column which might
take a noticeable amount of time. The subcommands, on the other hand,
only need to compute and return a subset of the data which should be
much faster. In fact, it should be as fast as before, since this is how
the lazy record worked (it would compute only each column as necessary).

I choose to add subcommands instead of having an optional cell-path
parameter on `sys`, since the cell-path parameter would:
- increase the code complexity (can access any value at any row or
nested column)
- prevents discovery with tab-completion
- hinders type checking and allows users to pass potentially invalid
columns

# User-Facing Changes
Deprecates `sys` in favor of the new `sys` subcommands.
2024-05-06 23:20:27 +00:00
Wind
460a1c8f87
Allow ls works inside dir with [] brackets (#12625)
# Description
Fixes: #12429

To fix the issue, we need to pass the `input pattern` itself to
`glob_from` function, but currently on latest main, nushell pass
`expanded path of input pattern` to `glob_from` function.
It causes globbing failed if expanded path includes `[]` brackets.

It's a pity that I have to duplicate `nu_engine::glob_from` function
into `ls`, because `ls` might convert from `NuGlob::NotExpand` to
`NuGlob::Expand`, in that case, `nu_engine::glob_from` won't work if
user want to ls for a directory which includes tilde:
```
mkdir "~abc"
ls "~abc"
```
So I need to duplicate `glob_from` function and pass original
`expand_tilde` information.

# User-Facing Changes
Nan

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
Nan
2024-05-06 14:01:32 +08:00
Ian Manske
e879d4ecaf
ListStream touchup (#12524)
# Description

Does some misc changes to `ListStream`:
- Moves it into its own module/file separate from `RawStream`.
- `ListStream`s now have an associated `Span`.
- This required changes to `ListStreamInfo` in `nu-plugin`. Note sure if
this is a breaking change for the plugin protocol.
- Hides the internals of `ListStream` but also adds a few more methods.
- This includes two functions to more easily alter a stream (these take
a `ListStream` and return a `ListStream` instead of having to go through
the whole `into_pipeline_data(..)` route).
  -  `map`: takes a `FnMut(Value) -> Value`
  - `modify`: takes a function to modify the inner stream.
2024-05-05 16:00:59 +00:00
Viktor Szépe
8eefb7313e
Minimize future false positive typos (#12751)
# Description

Make typos config more strict: ignore false positives where they occur.

1. Ignore only files with typos
2. Add regexp-s with context
3. Ignore variable names only in Rust code
4. Ignore only 1 "identifier"
5. Check dot files

🎁 Extra bonus: fix typos!!
2024-05-04 15:00:44 +00:00
Maxime Jacob
3ae6fe2114
Enable columns with spaces for into_sqlite by adding quotes to column names (#12759)
# Description
Spaces were causing an issue with into_sqlite when they appeared in
column names.

This is because the column names were not properly wrapped with
backticks that allow sqlite to properly interpret the column.

The issue has been addressed by adding backticks to the column names of
into sqlite. The output of the column names when using open is
unchanged, and the column names appear without backticks as expected.

fixes #12700 

# User-Facing Changes
N/A

# Tests + Formatting
Formatting has been respected.

Repro steps from the issue have been done, and ran multiple times. New
values get added to the correct columns as expected.
2024-05-04 08:12:44 -05:00
Ian Manske
1e71cd4777
Bump base64 to 0.22.1 (#12757)
# Description
Bumps `base64` to 0.22.1 which fixes the alphabet used for binhex
encoding and decoding. This required updating some test expected output.

Related to PR #12469 where `base64` was also bumped and ran into the
failing tests.

# User-Facing Changes
Bug fix, but still changes binhex encoding and decoding output.

# Tests + Formatting
Updated test expected output.
2024-05-04 15:56:16 +03:00
Devyn Cairns
709b2479d9
Fix trailing slash in PWD set by cd (#12760)
# Description

Fixes #12758.

#12662 introduced a bug where calling `cd` with a path with a trailing
slash would cause `PWD` to be set to a path including a trailing slash,
which is not allowed. This adds a helper to `nu_path` to remove this,
and uses it in the `cd` command to clean it up before setting `PWD`.

# Tests + Formatting
I added some tests to make sure we don't regress on this in the future.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-04 12:38:37 +03:00
Stefan Holderbach
406df7f208
Avoid taking unnecessary ownership of intermediates (#12740)
# Description

Judiciously try to avoid allocations/clone by changing the signature of
functions

- **Don't pass str by value unnecessarily if only read**
- **Don't require a vec in `Sandbox::with_files`**
- **Remove unnecessary string clone**
- **Fixup unnecessary borrow**
- **Use `&str` in shape color instead**
- **Vec -> Slice**
- **Elide string clone**
- **Elide `Path` clone**
- **Take &str to elide clone in tests**

# User-Facing Changes
None

# Tests + Formatting
This touches many tests purely in changing from owned to borrowed/static
data
2024-05-04 00:53:15 +00:00
Raphael Gaschignard
eff7f33086
Report errors that occur on file operations in ls (#12033)
Currently errors just create empty entries inside of resulting
dataframes.

This changeset is meant to help debug #12004, though generally speaking
I do think it's worth having ways to make errors be visible in this kind
of pipeline be visible

An example of what this looks like

<img width="954" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/1408472/2c3c9167-2aaf-4f87-bab5-e8302d7a1170">
2024-05-03 10:12:43 -05:00
YizhePKU
bdb6daa4b5
Migrate to a new PWD API (#12603)
This is the first PR towards migrating to a new `$env.PWD` API that
returns potentially un-canonicalized paths. Refer to PR #12515 for
motivations.

## New API: `EngineState::cwd()`

The goal of the new API is to cover both parse-time and runtime use
case, and avoid unintentional misuse. It takes an `Option<Stack>` as
argument, which if supplied, will search for `$env.PWD` on the stack in
additional to the engine state. I think with this design, there's less
confusion over parse-time and runtime environments. If you have access
to a stack, just supply it; otherwise supply `None`.

## Deprecation of other PWD-related APIs

Other APIs are re-implemented using `EngineState::cwd()` and properly
documented. They're marked deprecated, but their behavior is unchanged.
Unused APIs are deleted, and code that accesses `$env.PWD` directly
without using an API is rewritten.

Deprecated APIs:

* `EngineState::current_work_dir()`
* `StateWorkingSet::get_cwd()`
* `env::current_dir()`
* `env::current_dir_str()`
* `env::current_dir_const()`
* `env::current_dir_str_const()`

Other changes:

* `EngineState::get_cwd()` (deleted)
* `StateWorkingSet::list_env()` (deleted)
* `repl::do_run_cmd()` (rewritten with `env::current_dir_str()`)

## `cd` and `pwd` now use logical paths by default

This pulls the changes from PR #12515. It's currently somewhat broken
because using non-canonicalized paths exposed a bug in our path
normalization logic (Issue #12602). Once that is fixed, this should
work.

## Future plans

This PR needs some tests. Which test helpers should I use, and where
should I put those tests?

I noticed that unquoted paths are expanded within `eval_filepath()` and
`eval_directory()` before they even reach the `cd` command. This means
every paths is expanded twice. Is this intended?

Once this PR lands, the plan is to review all usages of the deprecated
APIs and migrate them to `EngineState::cwd()`. In the meantime, these
usages are annotated with `#[allow(deprecated)]` to avoid breaking CI.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jakub Žádník <kubouch@gmail.com>
2024-05-03 14:33:09 +03:00
Ian Manske
847646e44e
Remove lazy records (#12682)
# Description
Removes lazy records from the language, following from the reasons
outlined in #12622. Namely, this should make semantics more clear and
will eliminate concerns regarding maintainability.

# User-Facing Changes
- Breaking change: `lazy make` is removed.
- Breaking change: `describe --collect-lazyrecords` flag is removed.
- `sys` and `debug info` now return regular records.

# After Submitting
- Update nushell book if necessary.
- Explore new `sys` and `debug info` APIs to prevent them from taking
too long (e.g., subcommands or taking an optional column/cell-path
argument).
2024-05-03 08:36:10 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
b88d8726d0
Rework for new clippy lints (#12736)
- **Clippy lint `assigning_clones`**
- **Clippy lint `legacy_numeric_constants`**
- **`clippy::float_equality_without_abs`**
- **`nu-table`: clippy::zero_repeat_side_effects**

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-02 19:29:03 +02:00
Darren Schroeder
0805f1fd90
overhaul shell_integration to enable individual control over ansi escape sequences (#12629)
# Description

This PR overhauls the shell_integration system by allowing individual
control over which ansi escape sequences are used. As we continue to
broaden our support for more ansi escape sequences, we can't really have
an all-or-nothing strategy. Some ansi escapes cause problems in certain
operating systems or terminals. We should allow the user to choose which
escapes they want.

TODO:
* Gather feedback
* Should osc7, osc9_9 and osc633p be mutually exclusive?
* Is the naming convention for these settings too nerdy osc2, osc7, etc?

closes #11301

# User-Facing Changes
shell_integration is no longer a boolean value. This is what is
supported in the default_config.nu
```nushell
  shell_integration: {
    # osc2 abbreviates the path if in the home_dir, sets the tab/window title, shows the running command in the tab/window title
    osc2: true
    # osc7 is a way to communicate the path to the terminal, this is helpful for spawning new tabs in the same directory
    osc7: true
    # osc8 is also implemented as the deprecated setting ls.show_clickable_links, it shows clickable links in ls output if your terminal supports it
    osc8: true
    # osc9_9 is from ConEmu and is starting to get wider support. It's similar to osc7 in that it communicates the path to the terminal
    osc9_9: false
    # osc133 is several escapes invented by Final Term which include the supported ones below.
    # 133;A - Mark prompt start
    # 133;B - Mark prompt end
    # 133;C - Mark pre-execution
    # 133;D;exit - Mark execution finished with exit code
    # This is used to enable terminals to know where the prompt is, the command is, where the command finishes, and where the output of the command is
    osc133: true
    # osc633 is closely related to osc133 but only exists in visual studio code (vscode) and supports their shell integration features
    # 633;A - Mark prompt start
    # 633;B - Mark prompt end
    # 633;C - Mark pre-execution
    # 633;D;exit - Mark execution finished with exit code
    # 633;E - NOT IMPLEMENTED - Explicitly set the command line with an optional nonce
    # 633;P;Cwd=<path> - Mark the current working directory and communicate it to the terminal
    # and also helps with the run recent menu in vscode
    osc633: true
    # reset_application_mode is escape \x1b[?1l and was added to help ssh work better
    reset_application_mode: true
  }
```

# Tests + Formatting
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2024-05-02 09:56:50 -04:00
Devyn Cairns
2970d48d41
Make bytes build accept integer values as individual bytes (#12685)
# Description
This creates an option for building binary data from byte integers.
Previously I think you could only do this by formatting the integers to
hex and using `decode hex`.

One potentially confusing thing is that this is different from the `into
binary` behavior. But since this doesn't support any of the other `into
binary` behaviors, it might be okay.

# User-Facing Changes
- `bytes build` accepts single byte arguments as integers

# Tests + Formatting
Example added.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes
2024-05-01 17:29:33 -05:00
pwygab
b22d131279
Prevent each from swallowing errors when eval_block returns a ListStream (#12412)
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Prior, it seemed that nested errors would not get detected and shown.
This PR fixes that.

Resolves #10176:
```
~/CodingProjects/nushell> [[1,2]] | each {|x| $x | each {|y| error make {msg: "oh noes"} } }                        05/04/2024 21:34:08
Error: nu:🐚:eval_block_with_input

  × Eval block failed with pipeline input
   ╭─[entry #1:1:3]
 1 │ [[1,2]] | each {|x| $x | each {|y| error make {msg: "oh noes"} } }
   ·   ┬
   ·   ╰── source value
   ╰────

Error:   × oh noes
   ╭─[entry #1:1:36]
 1 │ [[1,2]] | each {|x| $x | each {|y| error make {msg: "oh noes"} } }
   ·                                    ─────┬────
   ·                                         ╰── originates from here
   ╰────
```

Resolves #11224:
```
~/CodingProjects/nushell> [0] | each { |_|                                                                          05/04/2024 21:35:40
:::     [0] | each { |_|
:::         non-existent-command
:::     }
::: }
Error: nu:🐚:eval_block_with_input

  × Eval block failed with pipeline input
   ╭─[entry #1:2:6]
 1 │ [0] | each { |_|
 2 │     [0] | each { |_|
   ·      ┬
   ·      ╰── source value
 3 │         non-existent-command
   ╰────

Error: nu:🐚:external_command

  × External command failed
   ╭─[entry #1:3:9]
 2 │     [0] | each { |_|
 3 │         non-existent-command
   ·         ──────────┬─────────
   ·                   ╰── executable was not found
 4 │     }
   ╰────
  help: No such file or directory (os error 2)
```

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
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2024-05-01 17:24:54 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
02de69de92
Fix inconsistent print behavior (#12675)
# Description

I found a bunch of issues relating to the specialized reimplementation
of `print()` that's done in `nu-cli` and it just didn't seem necessary.
So I tried to unify the behavior reasonably. `PipelineData::print()`
already handles the call to `table` and it even has a `no_newline`
option.

One of the most major issues before was that we were using the value
iterator, and then converting to string, and then printing each with
newlines. This doesn't work well for an external stream, because its
iterator ends up creating `Value::binary()` with each buffer... so we
were doing lossy UTF-8 conversion on those and then printing them with
newlines, which was very weird:


![Screenshot_2024-04-26_02-02-29](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/10729/131c2224-08ee-4582-8617-6ecbb3ce8da5)

You can see the random newline inserted in a break between buffers, but
this would be even worse if it were on a multibyte UTF-8 character. You
can produce this by writing a large amount of text to a text file, and
then doing `nu -c 'open file.txt'` - in my case I just wrote `^find .`;
it just has to be large enough to trigger a buffer break.

Using `print()` instead led to a new issue though, because it doesn't
abort on errors. This is so that certain commands can produce a stream
of errors and have those all printed. There are tests for e.g. `rm` that
depend on this behavior. I assume we want to keep that, so instead I
made my target `BufferedReader`, and had that fuse closed if an error
was encountered. I can't imagine we want to keep reading from a wrapped
I/O stream if an error occurs; more often than not the error isn't going
to magically resolve itself, it's not going to be a different error each
time, and it's just going to lead to an infinite stream of the same
error.

The test that broke without that was `open . | lines`, because `lines`
doesn't fuse closed on error. But I don't know if it's expected or not
for it to do that, so I didn't target that.

I think this PR makes things better but I'll keep looking for ways to
improve on how errors and streams interact, especially trying to
eliminate cases where infinite error loops can happen.

# User-Facing Changes
- **Breaking**: `BufferedReader` changes + no more public fields
- A raw I/O stream from e.g. `open` won't produce infinite errors
anymore, but I consider that to be a plus
- the implicit `print` on script output is the same as the normal one
now

# Tests + Formatting
Everything passes but I didn't add anything specific.
2024-04-27 00:25:11 +00:00
pwygab
d23a3737c0
make grid throw an error when not enough columns (#12672)
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# Description
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Resolves #12654. 

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

`grid` can now throw an error.

# Tests + Formatting
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

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Added relevant test.
2024-04-26 06:33:00 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
adf38c7c76
Msgpack commands (#12664)
# Description

I thought about bringing `nu_plugin_msgpack` in, but that is MPL with a
clause that prevents other licenses, so rather than adapt that code I
decided to take a crack at just doing it straight from `rmp` to `Value`
without any `rmpv` in the middle. It seems like it's probably faster,
though I can't say for sure how much with the plugin overhead.

@IanManske I started on a `Read` implementation for `RawStream` but just
specialized to `from msgpack` here, but I'm thinking after release maybe
we can polish it up and make it a real one. It works!

# User-Facing Changes
New commands:

- `from msgpack`
- `from msgpackz`
- `to msgpack`
- `to msgpackz`

# Tests + Formatting
Pretty thorough tests added for the format deserialization, with a
roundtrip for serialization. Some example tests too for both `from
msgpack` and `to msgpack`.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


# After Submitting
- [ ] update release notes
2024-04-26 06:23:16 -05:00
Ian Manske
f234a0ea33
each signature fix (#12666)
# Description
Removes the second `Int` parameter from the closure in the signature of
`each`. This parameter doesn't exist / isn't supported.
2024-04-25 22:47:30 +02:00
Andrej Kolchin
2466a39574
Fix example wording in seq date (#12665)
# Description

The previous messages said that the command printed dates separated by
newlines. But the current iteration of `seq date` returns a list.

# User-Facing Changes

Minor wording edit.

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-25 22:12:42 +02:00
Ian Manske
1239e86320
Remove deprecated flags on run-external (#12659)
# Description
Removes the `run-external` flags that were deprecated in 0.92.0 with
#11934.
2024-04-25 14:17:21 +00:00
Ian Manske
9996e4a1f8
Shrink the size of Expr (#12610)
# Description
Continuing from #12568, this PR further reduces the size of `Expr` from
64 to 40 bytes. It also reduces `Expression` from 128 to 96 bytes and
`Type` from 32 to 24 bytes.

This was accomplished by:
- for `Expr` with multiple fields (e.g., `Expr::Thing(A, B, C)`),
merging the fields into new AST struct types and then boxing this struct
(e.g. `Expr::Thing(Box<ABC>)`).
- replacing `Vec<T>` with `Box<[T]>` in multiple places. `Expr`s and
`Expression`s should rarely be mutated, if at all, so this optimization
makes sense.

By reducing the size of these types, I didn't notice a large performance
improvement (at least compared to #12568). But this PR does reduce the
memory usage of nushell. My config is somewhat light so I only noticed a
difference of 1.4MiB (38.9MiB vs 37.5MiB).

---------

Co-authored-by: Stefan Holderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-24 15:46:35 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
5c7f7883c8
Add ErrSpan extension trait for Result (#12626)
# Description
This adds an extension trait to `Result` that wraps errors in `Spanned`,
saving the effort of calling `.map_err(|err| err.into_spanned(span))`
every time. This will hopefully make it even more likely that someone
will want to use a spanned `io::Error` and make it easier to remove the
impl for `From<io::Error> for ShellError` because that doesn't have span
information.
2024-04-23 10:39:55 +02:00
Ian Manske
797a90520c
Improve the "input and output are the same file" error text (#12619)
# Description
Continuing from #12601, this PR improves the error message help text and
adds an example to `collect`.
2024-04-22 09:00:38 -05:00
Ian Manske
bae6d694ca
Refactor using ClosureEval types (#12541)
# Description
Adds two new types in `nu-engine` for evaluating closures: `ClosureEval`
and `ClosureEvalOnce`. This removed some duplicate code and centralizes
our logic for setting up, running, and cleaning up closures. For
example, in the future if we are able to reduce the cloning necessary to
run a closure, then we only have to change the code related to these
types.

`ClosureEval` and `ClosureEvalOnce` are designed with a builder API.
`ClosureEval` is used to run a closure multiple times whereas
`ClosureEvalOnce` is used for a one-shot closure.

# User-Facing Changes
Should be none, unless I messed up one of the command migrations.
Actually, this will fix any unreported environment bugs for commands
that didn't reset the env after running a closure.
2024-04-22 14:15:09 +08:00
Ian Manske
83720a9f30
Make the same file error more likely to appear (#12601)
# Description
When saving to a file we currently try to check if the data source in
the pipeline metadata is the same as the file we are saving to. If so,
we create an error, since reading and writing to a file at the same time
is currently not supported/handled gracefully. However, there are still
a few instances where this error is not properly triggered, and so this
PR attempts to reduce these cases. Inspired by #12599.

# Tests + Formatting
Added a few tests.

# After Submitting
Some commands still do not properly preserve metadata (e.g., `str trim`)
and so prevent us from detecting this error.
2024-04-22 01:12:13 +00:00
Stefan Holderbach
6cba7c6b40
Small refactor in cal (#12604)
Removed some unnecessary code found when looking at #12597

- **Simplify day of the week selection**
- **Use `Record` directly instead of `IndexMap`**
2024-04-21 10:41:26 +02:00
Ian Manske
3b1d405b96
Remove the Value::Block case (#12582)
# Description
`Value` describes the types of first-class values that users and scripts
can create, manipulate, pass around, and store. However, `Block`s are
not first-class values in the language, so this PR removes it from
`Value`. This removes some unnecessary code, and this change should be
invisible to the user except for the change to `scope modules` described
below.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change: the output of `scope modules` was changed so that
`env_block` is now `has_env_block` which is a boolean value instead of a
`Block`.

# After Submitting
Update the language guide possibly.
2024-04-21 07:03:33 +02:00
Maxim Uvarov
5fd34320e9
add search_term "str extract" to parse command (#12600)
# Description

For a long time, I was searching for the `str extract` command to
extract regexes from strings. I often painfully used `str replace -r
'(.*)(pattern_to_find)(.*)' '$2'` for such purposes.
Only this morning did I realize that `parse` is what I needed for so
many times, which I had only used for parsing data in tables.
2024-04-21 07:01:42 +02:00
woosaaahh
5e52bd77e0
Change cal --week-start examples + error message (#12597)
This PR fixes the example for `cal --week-start` and adds the list of
expected values to the error message.
2024-04-20 22:39:46 +02:00
Antoine Stevan
be5ed3290c
add "to nuon" enumeration of possible styles (#12591)
# Description
in order to change the style of the _serialized_ NUON data,
`nuon::to_nuon` takes three mutually exclusive arguments, `raw: bool`,
`tabs: Option<usize>` and `indent: Option<usize>` 🤔
this begs to use an enumeration with all possible alternatives, right?

this PR changes the signature of `nuon::to_nuon` to use `nuon::ToStyle`
which has three variants
- `Raw`: no newlines
- `Tabs(n: usize)`: newlines and `n` tabulations as indent
- `Spaces(n: usize)`: newlines and `n` spaces as indent

# User-Facing Changes
the signature of `nuon::to_nuon` changes from
```rust
to_nuon(
    input: &Value,
    raw: bool,
    tabs: Option<usize>,
    indent: Option<usize>,
    span: Option<Span>,
) -> Result<String, ShellError>
```
to
```rust
to_nuon(
    input: &Value,
    style: ToStyle,
    span: Option<Span>
) -> Result<String, ShellError>
```

# Tests + Formatting

# After Submitting
2024-04-20 11:40:52 +02:00
Wind
187b87c61c
Don't allow skip on external stream (#12559)
# Description
Close: #12514

# User-Facing Changes
`^ls | skip 1` will raise an error
```nushell
❯ ^ls | skip 1
Error: nu:🐚:only_supports_this_input_type

  × Input type not supported.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:2]
 1 │ ^ls | skip 1
   ·  ─┬   ──┬─
   ·   │     ╰── only list, binary or range input data is supported
   ·   ╰── input type: raw data
   ╰────
```

# Tests + Formatting
Sorry I can't add it because of the issue:
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12558

# After Submitting
Nan
2024-04-19 14:54:59 +00:00
Antoine Stevan
55edef5dda
create nuon crate from from nuon and to nuon (#12553)
# Description
playing with the NUON format in Rust code in some plugins, we agreed
with the team it was a great time to create a standalone NUON format to
allow Rust devs to use this Nushell file format.

> **Note**
> this PR almost copy-pastes the code from
`nu_commands/src/formats/from/nuon.rs` and
`nu_commands/src/formats/to/nuon.rs` to `nuon/src/from.rs` and
`nuon/src/to.rs`, with minor tweaks to make then standalone functions,
e.g. remove the rest of the command implementations

### TODO
- [x] add tests
- [x] add documentation

# User-Facing Changes
devs will have access to a new crate, `nuon`, and two functions,
`from_nuon` and `to_nuon`
```rust
from_nuon(
    input: &str,
    span: Option<Span>,
) -> Result<Value, ShellError>
```
```rust
to_nuon(
    input: &Value,
    raw: bool,
    tabs: Option<usize>,
    indent: Option<usize>,
    span: Option<Span>,
) -> Result<String, ShellError>
```

# Tests + Formatting
i've basically taken all the tests from
`crates/nu-command/tests/format_conversions/nuon.rs` and converted them
to use `from_nuon` and `to_nuon` instead of Nushell commands
- i've created a `nuon_end_to_end` to run both conversions with an
optional middle value to check that all is fine

> **Note** 
> the `nuon::tests::read_code_should_fail_rather_than_panic` test does
give different results locally and in the CI...
> i've left it ignored with comments to help future us :)

# After Submitting
mention that in the release notes for sure!!
2024-04-19 13:54:16 +02:00
YizhePKU
6d2cb4382a
Fix circular source causing Nushell to crash (#12262)
# Description

EngineState now tracks the script currently running, instead of the
parent directory of the script. This also provides an easy way to expose
the current running script to the user (Issue #12195).

Similarly, StateWorkingSet now tracks scripts instead of directories.
`parsed_module_files` and `currently_parsed_pwd` are merged into one
variable, `scripts`, which acts like a stack for tracking the current
running script (which is on the top of the stack).

Circular import check is added for `source` operations, in addition to
module import. A simple testcase is added for circular source.

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# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

It shouldn't have any user facing changes.
2024-04-19 09:38:08 +03:00
Darren Schroeder
7fe2e60af7
add ability to set metadata (#12564)
# Description

This PR adds the ability to set metadata. This is especially useful for
activating LS_COLORS when using table literals.


![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/feef6433-f592-43ea-890a-38cb2df35686)

You can also set the filepath metadata, although I'm not really user how
useful this is. We may end up removing this option entirely.
```nushell
❯ "crates" | metadata set --datasource-filepath $'(pwd)/crates' | metadata
╭────────┬───────────────────────────────────╮
│ source │ /Users/fdncred/src/nushell/crates │
╰────────┴───────────────────────────────────╯
```

No file paths are checked. You could also do this.
```nushell
❯ "crates" | metadata set --datasource-filepath $'a/b/c/d/crates' | metadata
╭────────┬────────────────╮
│ source │ a/b/c/d/crates │
╰────────┴────────────────╯
```

The command name and parameter names are still WIP. We could change
them.

There are currently 3 kinds of metadata in nushell.
```rust
pub enum DataSource {
    Ls,
    HtmlThemes,
    FilePath(PathBuf),
}
```

I've skipped adding `HtmlThemes` because it seems to be specific to our
`to html` command only.
2024-04-19 09:03:59 +08:00
Ian Manske
6ccd547d81
Add ListItem type for Expr::List (#12529)
# Description
This PR adds a `ListItem` enum to our set of AST types. It encodes the
two possible expressions inside of list expression: a singular item or a
spread. This is similar to the existing `RecordItem` enum. Adding
`ListItem` allows us to remove the existing `Expr::Spread` case which
was previously used for list spreads. As a consequence, this guarantees
(via the type system) that spreads can only ever occur inside lists,
records, or as command args.

This PR also does a little bit of cleanup in relevant parser code.
2024-04-18 13:21:05 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
13160b3ec3
Replace subtraction of Instants and Durations with saturating subtractions (#12549)
# Description
Duration can not be negative, and an underflow causes a panic.

This should fix #12539 as from what I can tell that bug was caused in
`nu-explore:📟:events` from subtracting durations, but I figured
this might be more widespread, and saturating to zero generally makes
sense.

I also added the relevant clippy lint to try to prevent this from
happening in the future. I can't think of a reason we would ever want to
subtract durations without checking first.

cc @fdncred

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-04-17 07:25:16 -05:00
pwygab
43814dcb0f
use abbreviated string instead of debug string for DatetimeParseErrors (#12517)
Resolves #12444. Prevents debug string from being printed out.

---------

Co-authored-by: sholderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-16 23:19:03 +02:00
Ian Manske
cc781a1ecd
Make group-by return errors in closure (#12508)
# Description
When a closure if provided to `group-by`, errors that occur in the
closure are currently ignored. That is, `group-by` will fall back and
use the `"error"` key if an error occurs. For example, the code snippet
below will group all `ls` entries under the `"error"` column.
```nushell
ls | group-by { get nope } 
```

This PR changes `group-by` to instead bubble up any errors triggered
inside the closure. In addition, this PR also does some refactoring and
cleanup inside `group-by`.

# User-Facing Changes
Errors are now returned from the closure provided to `group-by` instead
of falling back to the `"error"` group/key.
2024-04-16 21:52:21 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
c9e9b138eb
Improve with-env robustness (#12523)
# Description
Work for #7149

- **Error `with-env` given uneven count in list form**
- **Fix `with-env` `CantConvert` to record**
- **Error `with-env` when given protected env vars**
- **Deprecate list/table input of vars to `with-env`**
- **Remove examples for deprecated input**

# User-Facing Changes

## Deprecation of the following forms

```
> with-env [MYENV "my env value"] { $env.MYENV }
my env value

> with-env [X Y W Z] { $env.X }
Y

> with-env [[X W]; [Y Z]] { $env.W }
Z
```

## recommended standardized form

```
# Set by key-value record
> with-env {X: "Y", W: "Z"} { [$env.X $env.W] }
╭───┬───╮
│ 0 │ Y │
│ 1 │ Z │
╰───┴───╯
```

## (Side effect) Repeated definitions in an env shorthand are now
disallowed

```
> FOO=bar FOO=baz $env
Error: nu:🐚:column_defined_twice

  × Record field or table column used twice: FOO
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ FOO=bar FOO=baz $env
   · ─┬─     ─┬─
   ·  │       ╰── field redefined here
   ·  ╰── field first defined here
   ╰────
```
2024-04-16 19:08:58 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
078ba5aabe
Disallow setting the PWD via load-env input (#12522)
# Description
Fixes #12520


# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change:

Any operation parsing input with `PWD` to set the environment will now
fail with `ShellError::AutomaticEnvVarSetManually`

Furthermore transactions containing the special env-vars will be
rejected before executing any modifications. Prevoiusly this was
changing valid variables before while leaving valid variables after the
violation untouched.

## `PWD` handling.

Now failing

```
{PWD: "/trolling"} | load-env
``` 

already failing 

```
load-env {PWD: "/trolling"}
``` 

## Error management



```
> load-env {MY_VAR1: foo, PWD: "/trolling", MY_VAR2: bar}
Error: nu:🐚:automatic_env_var_set_manually

  × PWD cannot be set manually.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:2]
 1 │  load-env {MY_VAR1: foo, PWD: "/trolling", MY_VAR2: bar}
   ·  ────┬───
   ·      ╰── cannot set 'PWD' manually
   ╰────
  help: The environment variable 'PWD' is set automatically by Nushell and cannot be set manually.
```

### Before:
```
> $env.MY_VAR1
foo
> $env.MY_VAR2
Error: nu:🐚:name_not_found
....
```
### After:
```
> $env.MY_VAR1
Error: nu:🐚:name_not_found
....
> $env.MY_VAR2
Error: nu:🐚:name_not_found
....
```

# After Submitting
We need to check if any integrations rely on this hack.
2024-04-15 21:09:58 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
2ae9ad8676
Copy-on-write for record values (#12305)
# Description
This adds a `SharedCow` type as a transparent copy-on-write pointer that
clones to unique on mutate.

As an initial test, the `Record` within `Value::Record` is shared.

There are some pretty big wins for performance. I'll post benchmark
results in a comment. The biggest winner is nested access, as that would
have cloned the records for each cell path follow before and it doesn't
have to anymore.

The reusability of the `SharedCow` type is nice and I think it could be
used to clean up the previous work I did with `Arc` in `EngineState`.
It's meant to be a mostly transparent clone-on-write that just clones on
`.to_mut()` or `.into_owned()` if there are actually multiple
references, but avoids cloning if the reference is unique.

# User-Facing Changes
- `Value::Record` field is a different type (plugin authors)

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] use for `EngineState`
- [ ] use for `Value::List`
2024-04-14 01:42:03 +00:00
Wind
0110345755
making ls and du supports rest parameters. (#12327)
# Description
Close: #12147
Close: #11796 

About the change: it make pattern handling into a function:
`ls_for_one_pattern`(for ls), `du_for_one_pattern`(for du). Then
iterates on user input pattern, call these core function, and chaining
these iterator to one pipelinedata.
2024-04-13 15:03:17 +00:00
Ian Manske
56cdee1fd8
Refactor first and last (#12478)
# Description

- Refactors `first` and `last` using `Vec::truncate` and `Vec::drain`.
- `std::mem::take` was also used to eliminate a few `Value` clones.
- The `NeedsPositiveValue` error now uses the span of the `rows`
argument instead of the call head span.
- `last` now errors on an empty stream to match `first` which does
error.
-  Made metadata preservation more consistent.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change: `last` now errors on an empty stream to match `first`
which does error.
2024-04-13 14:58:54 +00:00
Ian Manske
741e3c3d8f
Return value instead of stream from kill (#12480)
# Description
The `kill` command returns a stream with a single value. This PR changes
it to simply return the value.

# User-Facing Changes
Technically a breaking change.
2024-04-12 10:44:27 -05:00
Ian Manske
3eb9c2a565
drop refactor (#12479)
# Description
Refactors `drop` using `Vec::truncate` and adds a `NeedsPositiveValue`
error.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change: `drop` now errors if the number of rows/columns is
negative.
2024-04-12 10:44:00 -05:00
Wind
18ddf95d44
Force timeit to not capture stdout (#12465)
# Description
Fixes:  #11996

After this change `let t = timeit ^ls` will list current directory to
stdout.
```
❯ let t = timeit ^ls
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md      Cargo.lock              Cross.toml              README.md               aaa                     benches                 devdocs                 here11                  scripts                 target                  toolkit.nu              wix
CONTRIBUTING.md         Cargo.toml              LICENSE                 a.txt                   assets                  crates                  docker                  rust-toolchain.toml     src                     tests                   typos.toml
```

If user don't want such behavior, he can redirect the stdout to `std
null-stream` easily
```
> use std
> let t = timeit { ^ls o> (std null-device) }
```

# User-Facing Changes
NaN

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
Nan

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-04-10 13:31:29 +00:00
Ian Manske
d7ba8872bf
Rename IoStream to OutDest (#12433)
# Description
I spent a while trying to come up with a good name for what is currently
`IoStream`. Looking back, this name is not the best, because it:
1. Implies that it is a stream, when it all it really does is specify
the output destination for a stream/pipeline.
2. Implies that it handles input and output, when it really only handles
output.

So, this PR renames `IoStream` to `OutDest` instead, which should be
more clear.
2024-04-09 16:48:32 +00:00
singh-priyank
773dafa8ac
Fix negative value file size for "into filesize" (issue #12396) (#12443)
# Description
Add support for using negative values file size for `into filesize`.
This will help in sorting the file size if negative values are also
passed.

**Before**

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/43441496/e115b4b3-7526-4379-8dc0-f4f4e44839a1)
**After**

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/43441496/4a75fb40-ebe6-46eb-b9d2-55f37db7a6fa)

# User-Facing Changes
- User can now sort negative filesize also

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 toolkit fmt
- 🟢 toolkit clippy
- 🟢 toolkit test
- 🟢 toolkit test stdlib

# After Submitting

---------

Co-authored-by: Priyank Singh <priyank.singh@soroco.com>
2024-04-07 16:50:11 +00:00
Oriol
e234f3ea7b
Fix typo in help stor import (#12442)
Changed `export` for `import`

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# Description
`help stor import` showed a help string that was probably copy-pasted
from `stor export`
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# User-Facing Changes
Now `help stor import` shows a correct description of the operation that
it is doing
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# Tests + Formatting
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# After Submitting
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2024-04-07 08:09:24 -05:00
Ian Manske
6b4cbe7a98
explain refactor (#12432)
# Description
Refactors the `explain` command. Part of this is fixing the `type`
column which used to always be `string` for each row.
2024-04-06 18:55:22 -05:00
Ian Manske
fe99729cdb
Prevent panic on date overflow (#12427)
# Description
Fixes #12095 where date math using `chrono` can panic on overflow. It
looks like there's only one place that needed fixing.
2024-04-06 15:16:49 +00:00
Rodrigo Friães
e211e96d33
Fix nushell#10591: encode returns error with utf-16le and utf-16be encodings (nushell#10591) (#12411)
# Description

This closes (nushell#10591)

The Command encode's help text says that utf-16le and utf-16be encodings
are not supported, however you could still use these encodings and they
didn't work properly, since they returned the bytes UTF-8 encoded:
```bash
"䆺ש" | encode utf-16
Length: 5 (0x5) bytes | printable whitespace ascii_other non_ascii
00000000: e4 86 ba d7 a9 ×××××
 ```
# User-Facing Changes

The Command encode's help text was updated and now when trying to encode with utf-16le and utf-16be returns an error:
![screenshot](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/119532691/c346dc57-8b42-4dfc-93d5-638b0041d89f)

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-04-06 09:07:55 -05:00
Ian Manske
7a7d43344e
Range refactor (#12405)
# Description
Currently, `Range` is a struct with a `from`, `to`, and `incr` field,
which are all type `Value`. This PR changes `Range` to be an enum over
`IntRange` and `FloatRange` for better type safety / stronger compile
time guarantees.

Fixes: #11778 Fixes: #11777 Fixes: #11776 Fixes: #11775 Fixes: #11774
Fixes: #11773 Fixes: #11769.

# User-Facing Changes
Hopefully none, besides bug fixes.

Although, the `serde` representation might have changed.
2024-04-06 09:04:56 -05:00
pwygab
75fedcc8dd
prevent select (negative number) from hanging shell (#12393)
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# Description
Resolves #11756.
Resolves #12346. 

As per description, shell no longer hangs:
```
~/CodingProjects/nushell> [1 2 3] | select (-2) 
Error: nu:🐚:cant_convert

  × Can't convert to cell path.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:18]
 1 │ [1 2 3] | select (-2)
   ·                  ──┬─
   ·                    ╰── can't convert negative number to cell path
   ╰────
```


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# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
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Added relevant test 🚀 

# After Submitting
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Possibly support `get` `get`ting negative numbers, as per #12346
discussion. Alternatively, we can consider adding a cellpath for
negative indexing?
2024-04-06 09:03:05 -05:00
pwygab
12b897b149
Make auto-cd check for permissions (#12342)
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# Description
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I was playing around with auto-cd and realised it didn't check for
permissions before cd'ing. This PR fixes that.

```
~/CodingProjects/nushell> /root                                                                           
Error: nu:🐚:io_error

  × I/O error
  help: Cannot change directory to /root: You are neither the owner, in the group, nor the super user and do not have permission
```

This PR also refactors some of the filesystem utilities to nu-utils,
specifically the permissions checking and users.

# User-Facing Changes
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helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

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2024-04-06 08:56:46 -05:00
Ethan Brierley
00b576b7f1
Fix stop suggesting --trash when already enabled (issue #12361) (#12362)
fixes #12361

Looking at the condition, `TRASH_SUPPORTED && (trash || (rm_always_trash
&& !permanent))`, this code path seems only to run when `--trash` is
enabled and `--permanent` is disabled.

This suggests that the `--trash` suggestion is a mistake and should have
suggested `--permanent`.
2024-04-05 20:28:40 -05:00
pwygab
88ff622b16
Make view source more robust (#12359)
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Resolves #11800.

```
~/CodingProjects/nushell> def "url expand" [$urls:any = []]: [string -> string, list -> table] {    
:::   let urls = ($in | default $urls)
:::   def expand-link [] {
:::     http head --redirect-mode manual $in | where name == location | get value.0
:::   }
:::   match ($urls | describe) {
:::     string => { $urls | expand-link }
:::     $type if ($type =~ list) => { $urls | wrap link | insert expanded {|url| $url.link | expand-link}}
:::   }
::: }; view source "url expand"
def "url expand" [ $urls: any = [] ]: [string -> string, list<any> -> table] {
  let urls = ($in | default $urls)
  def expand-link [] {
    http head --redirect-mode manual $in | where name == location | get value.0
  }
  match ($urls | describe) {
    string => { $urls | expand-link }
    $type if ($type =~ list) => { $urls | wrap link | insert expanded {|url| $url.link | expand-link}}
  }
}
```

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

`view source` now 
- adds quotes to commands with spaces
- shows default argument values
- shows type signatures

# Tests + Formatting
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2024-04-05 20:28:15 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
51aa66fef7
Fix #12391: mkdir uses process startup directory instead of current script directory (#12394)
# Description

This fixes #12391.

nushell/nushell@87c5f6e455 accidentally introduced a bug where the path
was not being properly
expanded according to the cwd. This makes both 'touch' and 'mkdir' use
globs just like the rest of
the commands to preserve tilde behavior while still expanding the paths
properly.

This doesn't actually expand the globs. Should it?

# User-Facing Changes

- Restore behavior of `mkdir`, `touch`
- Help text now says they can take globs, but they won't actually expand
them, maybe this should be changed

# Tests + Formatting

Regression tests added.


# After Submitting

This is severe enough and should be included in the point release.
2024-04-04 14:23:10 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
e810995cf8
Bump crate-ci/typos and fix typos (#12381)
Supersede #12376
2024-04-04 09:59:21 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
cbf7feef22
Make drop notification timing for plugin custom values more consistent (#12341)
# Description
This keeps plugin custom values that have requested drop notification
around during the lifetime of a plugin call / stream by sending them to
a channel that gets persisted during the lifetime of the call.

Before this change, it was very likely that the drop notification would
be sent before the plugin ever had a chance to handle the value it
received.

Tests have been added to make sure this works - see the `custom_values`
plugin.

cc @ayax79 

# User-Facing Changes
This is basically just a bugfix, just a slightly big one.

However, I did add an `as_mut_any()` function for custom values, to
avoid having to clone them. This is a breaking change.
2024-04-04 09:13:25 +02:00
Ian Manske
aaefc5e110
mkdir umask fix (#12354)
# Description
Fixes how the directory permissions are calculated in `mkdir`. Instead
of subtraction, the umask is actually used as a mask via negation
followed by bitwise and with the default mode. This matches how [uucore
calculates](cac7155fba/src/uu/mkdir/src/mkdir.rs (L61))
the mode.
2024-04-01 20:14:13 +00:00
Ian Manske
251599c507
Use safe nix API instead of libc (#12315)
# Description
Where possible, this PR replaces usages of raw `libc` bindings to
instead use safe interfaces from the `nix` crate. Where not possible,
the `libc` version reexported through `nix` was used instead of having a
separate `libc` dependency.
2024-03-30 14:49:54 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
e889679d42
Use nightly clippy to kill dead code/fix style (#12334)
- **Remove duplicated imports**
- **Remove unused field in `CompletionOptions`**
- **Remove unused struct in `nu-table`**
- **Clarify generic bounds**
- **Simplify a subtrait bound for `ExactSizeIterator`**
- **Use `unwrap_or_default`**
- **Use `Option` directly instead of empty string**
- **Elide unneeded clone in `to html`**
2024-03-30 09:17:28 +08:00
Wind
ff2aba7ae3
detect columns: intruduce a --guess flag, remove --legacy (#12333)
# Description
This pr is addressing feedback from
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12277#issuecomment-2027246752

Currently I think it's fine to replace `--legacy` flag with `--guess`
one. Only use `guess_width` algorithm if `--guess` is provided.

# User-Facing Changes
So it won't be a breaking change to previous version.
2024-03-29 19:59:57 -05:00
Skyler Hawthorne
cf923fc44c
into sqlite: Fix insertion of null values (#12328)
# Description

In #10232, the allowed input types were changed to be stricter, only
allowing records with types that can easily map onto sqlite equivalents.
Unfortunately, null was left out of the accepted input types, which
makes inserting rows with null values impossible.

This change fixes that by accepting null values as input.

One caveat of this is that when the command is creating a new table, it
uses the first row to infer an appropriate sqlite schema. If the first
row contains a null value, then it is impossible to tell which type this
column is supposed to have.

Throwing a hard error seems undesirable from a UX perspective, but
guessing can lead to a potentially useless database if we guess wrong.

So as a compromise, for null columns, we will assume the sqlite type is
TEXT and print a warning so the user knows. For the time being, if users
can't avoid a first row with null values, but also wants the right
schema, they are advised to create their table before running `into
sqlite`.

A future PR can add the ability to explicitly specify a schema.

Fixes #12225

# Tests + Formatting

* Tests added to cover expected behavior around insertion of null values
2024-03-29 06:41:16 -05:00